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Program HOLTROP

(20-04-2000)
J.M.J. Journe
This still water resistance prediction method in this program has been described by:
J. Holtrop and G.G.J. Mennen,
"An Approximate Power Prediction Method",
International Shipbuilding Progress, Vol. 89, 1982.
J. Holtrop,
"A Statistical Reanalysis of Resistance and Propulsion Data",
International Shipbuilding Progress, Vol. 31, 1984.
To run the Fortran/77 program HOLTROP, the Personal Computer must contain a
CONFIG.SYS file with the following statements:
BUFFERS=nn
FILES=nn
DEVICE=C:\WINDOWS\COMMAND\ANSI.SYS

in which nn is generally 40 or more.


For running the program under Windows, this CONFIG.SYS file must be visible in
the Explorer.
If not so, set in the Explorer: | View | Folder Options | Tab View | Hidden Files | Show
all Files |.
After these modifications: Restart your computer !!!
Input Data
TEXT

Text line with general information

SLPP
SLWL
BR
DRAFT
TRIM
VOL
SLCB
CWP
CM
SHULL

Length between perpendiculars (m)


Length on the water line (m)
Breadth (m)
Amidships draft (m)
Trim (m)
Moulded volume of displacement (m3)
C.O.B. forward of SLWL / 2 (%)
Water plane area coefficient (-)
Amidships section coefficient (-)
Wetted area hull (m2)
If unknown: SHULL = 0.0
Additional skin friction coefficient
Multiplication factor for service condition
Shape coefficient aft (-)
U-form with Hogner stern: CAFT = +10.0
Normal form:
CAFT = 0.0
V-form:
CAFT = -10.0
Pram with gondola:
CAFT = -25.0
Wetted area rudder (m2)

SSKIN
SSERV
CAFT

SRUD

CRUD

SAPP
CAPP

ABULB
HBULB
DBTT
CBTT

AT
SLR
ALFA
NPTOP

Rudder coefficient (-)


Rudder behind skeg:
CRUD = 1.5 - 2.0
Rudder behind stern:
CRUD = 1.3 - 1.5
Twin-screw balance rudders: CRUD = 2.8
Wetted area appendages (m2)
SAPP = SUM [sapp(i)]
Equivalent appendage factor (-)
CAPP = SUM [capp(i) * sapp(i)] / SUM [sapp(i)]
Shaft brackets:
capp(i) = 3.0
Skeg:
capp(i) = 1.5 - 2.0
Strut bossings:
capp(i) = 3.0
Hull bossings:
capp(i) = 2.0
Shafts:
capp(i) = 2.0 - 4.0
Stabilizer fins:
capp(i) = 2.8
Dome:
capp(i) = 2.7
Bilge keels:
capp(i) = 1.4
Cross sectional area bulbous bow (m2)
No bow correction: ABULB = 0.0
Centroid of bulbous bow cross section to keel (m)
If ABULB = 0.0 then: HBULB can have any value
Diameter of bow thruster tunnel (m)
If no bow thruster:
DBTT = 0.0
If N bow thrusters: DBTT = DBTT * SQRT(N)
Resistance coefficient of bow thruster tunnel
If no bow thruster:
CBTT = 0.000
Thruster in cylindrical part of bow: CBTT = 0.003
Thruster at the worst location:
CBTT = 0.012
Area of immersed transom (m2)
Length of the run (m)
If unknown: SLR = 0.0
Half angle of entrance of the water line (deg)
If unknown: ALFA = 0.0
Number of propellers (-)
NPROP = 0: No calculation of W, T and RRE
NPROP = 1: Calculation of W, T and RRE
NPROP = 2: Calculation of W, T and RRE

Note: Start input of remaining data on a new line


If NPROP = 1 or NPROP = 2:
DP
Diameter of propeller (m)
AAE
Expanded blade area ratio (-)
PPD
Pitch-diameter ratio (-)
NV
Number of ship speeds, max. 25 (-)
VK(1:NV)
Array with NV ship speeds (kn)

Example of an Input Data File


M.V. Hollandia
DRAFT = 9.00 meter
193.10 196.70 30.80 9.00 0.00 31282 -0.03 0.708 0.965
0.0 0.000350 1.30 0.0
60.0 1.4
0.0 0.0
0.00
4.84
2.60
0.010
0.0 0.0 0.0
1
6.15 0.9000 0.9626
25
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Example of an Output Data File


-----------------------------------------------------------------------PROGRAM: HOLTROP

VERSION: 03 APRIL 2000

JOURNEE

CALCULATION OF STILL WATER RESISTANCE OF A SHIP


***********************************************
HOLTROP 1984
************
DATE: 04-04-2000

TIME: 09:41

-----------------------------------------------------------------------INPUT DATA:
***********
M.V. Hollandia

DRAFT = 9.00 meter

LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS .... SLPP


LENGTH ON THE WATERLINE .......... SLWL
BREADTH ............................ BR
MIDSHIP DRAFT ................... DRAFT
TRIM ............................. TRIM

: 193.10 meter
: 196.70 meter
: 30.80 meter
:
9.00 meter
:
0.00 meter

MOULDED VOLUME OF DISPLACEMENT .... VOL :


C.O.B. FORWARD OF SLWL/2 ......... SLCB :

31282 cub. meter


-0.03 % SLWL

WATERPLANE AREA COEFFICIENT ....... CWP :


MIDSHIP SECTION COEFFICIENT ........ CM :

0.708
0.965

WETTED AREA HULL ............... ISHULL


ADDITIONAL SKIN FRICTION COEFF .. SSKIN
SERVICE MULTIPLICATION FACTOR ... SSERV
SHAPE COEFFICIENT AFT ............ CAFT
WETTED AREA RUDDERS .............. SRUD
RUDDER COEFFICIENT ............... CRUD
WETTED AREA APPENDAGES ........... SAPP
EQUIVALENT APPENDAGE FACTOR ...... CAPP
CROSS SECTION AREA BULBOUS BOW .. ABULB
CENTOID OF BULBOUS BOW TO KEEL .. HBULB
DIAMETER OF BOW THRUSTER TUNNEL .. DBTT
RESISTANCE COEFF. OF BOW THRUSTER CBTT
AREA OF IMMERSED TRANSOM ........... AT
LENGTH OF THE RUN ................. SLR
HALF ANGLE OF ENTRANCE ........... ALFA

:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:

0
0.000
1.30
0.0
60.0
1.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
4.84
2.60
0.010
0.0
0.00
0.0

NUMBER OF PROPELLERS ............ NPROP :

DIAMETER OF PROPELLER .............. DP :


EXPANDED BLADE AREA RATIO ......... AAE :
PITCH-DIAMETER RATIO .............. PPD :
NUMBER OF SHIP SPEEDS ........ NV :
SHIP SPEEDS (knots) .... VK(1:NV) :

25
1.0
6.0
11.0
16.0
21.0

sq. meter
/1000
sq. meter
sq. meter
sq. meter
meter
meter
sq. meter
meter
degree

6.15 meter
0.900
0.963
2.0
7.0
12.0
17.0
22.0

3.0
8.0
13.0
18.0
23.0

4.0
9.0
14.0
19.0
24.0

5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0

STILL WATER PERFORMANCE ACCORDING TO HOLTROP, 1984


**************************************************
SHIP
SPEED

FRICT
RESIS

RESIDU
RESIS

TOTAL
RESIS

RESIDU
COEFF
*1000
(-)

TOTAL
COEFF
*1000
(-)

WAKE
FRACT

THRUST
FRACT

REL.R
EFFIC

(kN)

FRICT
COEFF
*1000
(-)

(kn)

(kN)

(kN)

(-)

(-)

(-)

1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00
11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00
16.00
17.00
18.00
19.00
20.00
21.00
22.00
23.00
24.00
25.00

0.1
0.3
0.7
1.2
1.9
2.7
3.7
4.8
6.1
7.8
10.0
13.4
18.7
27.3
40.8
61.4
91.4
133.7
190.1
263.1
361.4
494.4
659.0
835.5
1003.7

3.2
11.9
25.6
44.0
67.1
94.7
126.7
163.2
203.9
249.0
298.3
351.9
409.6
471.4
537.4
607.5
681.7
759.9
842.1
928.4
1018.6
1112.9
1211.1
1313.2
1419.3

3.3
12.2
26.3
45.2
68.9
97.4
130.4
168.0
210.1
256.8
308.3
365.2
428.3
498.7
578.3
668.9
773.1
893.6
1032.2
1191.5
1380.0
1607.2
1870.1
2148.7
2423.0

2.138
1.937
1.831
1.762
1.711
1.671
1.638
1.610
1.586
1.565
1.547
1.530
1.515
1.501
1.488
1.477
1.466
1.456
1.446
1.437
1.429
1.421
1.414
1.406
1.400

1.682
1.576
1.521
1.485
1.458
1.438
1.420
1.406
1.394
1.386
1.382
1.385
1.397
1.423
1.465
1.526
1.608
1.714
1.840
1.986
2.167
2.395
2.649
2.880
3.055

3.820
3.513
3.353
3.247
3.169
3.108
3.058
3.016
2.980
2.951
2.929
2.915
2.912
2.924
2.953
3.003
3.074
3.169
3.286
3.423
3.596
3.816
4.063
4.287
4.455

0.266
0.260
0.257
0.255
0.253
0.252
0.251
0.250
0.249
0.249
0.248
0.248
0.247
0.247
0.246
0.246
0.246
0.246
0.245
0.245
0.245
0.244
0.244
0.244
0.244

0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193

0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983
0.983

COEFFICIENTS BASED ON:


LENGTH, LPP : 193.10 m
WETTED AREA :
6417 m2

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