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Traffic management

Programming a PLC
on a crossroads model

Traffic management

1. Presentation of the equipment


This assembly consists of 2 subassemblies (the control part and the operative part)
and comes with a technical manual and an exercise manual. It is intended for people
wishing to learn how to program in the "List / Ladder, Literal and Grafcet" language of a
PLC.

1.1

Composition
The operative part: traffic management simulator of a crossroads, consisting of a
traffic light to be managed according to day and night, pedestrian calls, priority choices,
etc.

The control part: made up of a data processing assembly consisting of:


A PLC (TSX07, TSX37, Twido or Zlio according to option) and its extension
containing the crossroads traffic light operating program, mounted and cabled on a
support equipped with connectors for simple, quick connection with the operative part
The operative part connection cables
A setting and programming terminal in Boolean language for the PLC

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Traffic management

1.2

Data
Mechanical data of the various assemblies
Control part
Dimensions: height: 220 mm, width: 320, depth:380 mm
Weight: 8 kg
Operative part
Dimensions: height: 270 mm, width: 350 mm, depth: 80 mm
Weight: 2 kg
Electrical data
The bench is supplied with a single-phase 230V electrical network with earth, of
power 100 VA.
Voltage: 230VAC + single-phase earth 10 %
Frequency: 50-60 Hz 5 %
Current: 16 A, connection by 2P + earth socket
Absorbed power : 80VA
Conventional short-circuit current is fixed at 3kA.
Rated surge withstand voltage: 2.5 kV
Protection class: II
Moreover, this socket must be protected by an RCD (Residual Current Device) with
a sensitivity of < 30 mA class AC (not supplied.

Technical data of the main components


An PLC
PLC with standard supply module 110/240VAC/24VDC 26A
The detectors
2 inductive detectors 12-48V, nominal range 25mm

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Traffic management

1.3

Main functions
The traffic management bench is used to:
Simulate entry to a car park:
Automatically open and close a barrier by detection of vehicle presence
Control the barrier according to the number of places available inside the car park
Manage crossroads traffic according to:
Day and night
Pedestrian calls
The priority given to one lane over another

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Traffic management

2. Teaching
2.1

Presentation of teaching
The traffic management bench allows:
Signalling of passageway for pedestrians: from cabled logic to programmed logic
Detection of vehicle presence at the entry to a car park: the Grafcet
Study of lane A: day-time operation: the time-delay
Study of lane A: night-time operation: astable switch
Manual operation of traffic lights: step by step
Management of available spaces: counting
Comprehensive study of crossroads traffic management
It is intended for the following channels:
Professional

Secondary

Universities
Engineering schools

Monitoring and Regulation

Electrotechnical

Technical Equipment - Energy

Various Production

Some exercises that can be carried out using the traffic management bench: they
consist of a teacher's document with answers and a trainee document.
Exercise 1: Signalling a passageway for pedestrians lane A
Exercise 2: Detection of vehicle presence at the entry to a car park
Exercise 3: Study of lane A in "day-time" operation (example given on p.7 to 14)
Exercise 4: Study of lanes A and B in "night-time" operation
Exercise 5: Study of lane A in "manual" operation
Exercise 6: Management of spaces in a car park

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Traffic management

2.2

Teaching examples

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Traffic management

3. Elements supplied with the equipment


3.1

Equipment supplied

An operative part simulating traffic management of a crossroads


A control enclosure
The control part/operative part connecting cables
A setting and programming terminal in Boolean language
Reference MD1AE715 (-, ZL or TW) or MD1AE217 (according to option)
Programming software (according to option)
PLC and PC terminal connecting cables (according to option)

3.2

Equipment not supplied


PC

3.3

Documentation
The exercise manuals

4. Details
Schneider Electric France
Activit Didactique 3F
35 rue Joseph Monier
CS 30323
92506 Rueil Malmaison - France
http://www.schneider-electric.com/educationalequipments
e-mail: FR-didactic@fr.schneider-electric.com

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