Captulo 2.

Exerccio 57
Como o resistor e o capacitor esto em srie:

V ( s )V o (s) V o ( s)
=
2
1 /(4 s)
V o ( s ) [ 8 s+1 ] =V (s )

V ( s )V o ( s ) =8 s V o (s)

V o ( s )=

V ( s )=V o ( s ) +8 s V o ( s)

V (s)
8 s +1

No primeiro mtodo,

V ( s )=3

1e0.005 s
s

Ento

0.005s

V o ( s )=

1
1e
3
8 s +1
s

V o ( s )=3

1
s

1
8
s+

1
8

1
8
s+

1
8

e0.005 s

Aplicando a transformada de Laplace inversa

t

v o ( t )=3
0

1 8 1
e e
8
8

3
v o ( t )= e 8 e 8 e
80
Para

0.005
8

u (0.005) d

u(0.005) d

t< 0.005 :
t

3
v o ( t )= e 8 d
80
Para

0.005
8

t 0.005 :

v o ( t )=

3
8 e 8 ( 8 e0 )
8

t
8

v ( t )=3 ( 1e )
o

[
[

0.005

3
v o ( t )=
8

0.005
8

0.005
8

e d + e e e
0.005

0.005

3
v o ( t )=
8

) e
d + (1e

] d ]

0.005

[(

0.005
8

3
v o ( t )= 8 e
8

0.005
8

)(8 e
+8 e )+ (1e

v (t)=3 [ (1e

0.005
8

)+(1e )( e

v (t)=3 [ (1e

0.005
8

)+(1e )( e

0.005
8

v o ( t )=3 1e

+e

0.005
8

v o ( t )=3 1e 8 1e

0.005
8

0.005
8

0.005
8

0.005
8

e 8 1+ e

0.005t
8

0.005
8

t
8

+8 e

t
8

)]

t
8

)]

et /8

0.005
8

)]

capacitor dada por

0.005t
8

) u(t 0.005)] .

No mtodo 2:

V ( s )=0.0 15
Da

V o ( s )=

0.005
t / 8
8

)]

)]

Comparando as duas formas, temos que, para qualquer

v o ( t )=3 1e 8 1e

v o ( t )=3 1e 8 1e

0.015
8 s +1

0.015
8
V o ( s )=
1
s+
8
Aplicando a transformada de Laplace inversa:

t 0 , a tenso no

v o ( t )=

0.015
e
8

t
8