11 damatebiTi teqsti

wriuli diagramebis meTodis gamartiveba kerZoobiT wanamZRvrebiani

silogizmebis gamosakvlevad.

gamovikvlioT pirveli figuris modusi Darii.

MaPmagaliTi. yvela ZuZumwovaro aris xerxemliani
SiMwylis zogierTi binadari ZuZumwovaria

SiPwylis zogierTi binadari aris xerxemliani

P
didi wanamZRvari or SemTxvevaSia WeSmariti: 1) M,P
2)
M
meore wanamZRvriT mocemul informacias SevxedoT
sxva kuTxidan: SiMamtkicebs, rom arsebobs erTi mainc iseTi sagani (avRniSnoT is
a-Ti), romelsac Seicavs Sis moculobac daMs moculobac:
1)

M,P
a

2)

M
a

axla diagramidan Cans, rom orive SemTxvevasi aSedis P-s moculobaSi, e.i. arsebobs
erTi mainc sagani, romelic Sedis rogorc Sis, iseP-s moculobaSi, anu SiParis
WeSmariti. amrigad, gansaxilveli modusis wanamZRvrebis WeSmaritebis yvela
SemTxvevaSi WeSmariti aRmoCnda misi danaskvic.
axla gamovikvlioT pirveli figuris sxva modusi iai:
MiP
mcire wanamZRvari, rogorc viciT, or SemTxvevaSia WeSmariti
SaM
M
S,M
1)2)
S
SiP
didi wanamZRvris Tanaxmad arsebobs erTi mainc iseTi sagani (avRniSnoT is a-Ti),
romelsac Seicavs Mis moculobac daPs moculobac; pirvel SemTxvevaSi as
mimarTeba Sis moculobasTan calsaxad garkveulia, radgan SemTxveva Ms. meore
SemTxvevaSi ori qveSemTxveva gveqneba: aSedis Sis moculobaSi da is masSi ar Sedis.
e.i. gveqneba wanamZRvrebis WeSmaritebis sul sami SemTxveva:
S,M
a

M
S
a

a
S

danaskvi SiPpirvel or SemTxvevaSi WeSmaritia, radgan aSda, rogorc viciT, aP;

magram mesameSemTxvevaSi SesaZlebelia Ps moculoba iseTi simravle iyos, romelic
gamijnuli iqneba S-isgan da aseT SemTxvevaSi danaskvi SiPiqneba mcdari:
M

P
a

Tu S,MdaPcvladebis mniSvnelobebad aviRebTSesabamisad cnebebs lomi, mtacebeli

cxoveli da zolebiani cxoveli, miviRebT gamosakvlevi modusis kontrmagaliTs da,
amrigad, is aRmoCnda araswori misi wanamZRvrebidan miTiTebuli danaskvi ar
gamomdinareobs.
gamovikvlioT pirveli figuris modusi Ferio
MePmagaliTi. arc erTi ZuZumwovaro ar sunTqavs layuCebiT
SiMwylis zogierTi binadari ZuZumwovaria

SoPwylis zogierTi binadari ar sunTqavs layuCebiT

M

didi wanamZRvari erTaderT SemTxvevaSia WeSmariti:

meore wanamZRvari SiMamtkicebs, rom arsebobs erTi
mainc iseTi sagani (avRniSnoT is a-Ti), romelsac
Seicavs Sis moculobac daMs moculobac. mas diagramaze aseTi adgili eqneba:
vipoveT sagani, romelic Sedis S-is moculobaSi da ar Sedis
M
P
P-s moculobaSi, e.i. vuCveneT, rom mocemuli daskvnis
wanamZRvrebis WeSmaritebis viTarebaSi WeSmaritia danaskvic SoP.
a

amave meTodiT davarRvioT isev pirveli figuris modusi ieo:

MiP,SeM;maSasadame,SoP.
kidev ufro SevamokloT msjeloba. mcire wanamZRvris Tanaxmad SdaMgamijnuli
simravleebia, xolo didi wanamZRvris Tanaxmad arsebobs erTi mainc iseTi sagani
(avRniSnoT is a-Ti), romelic ekuTnis rogorc Mis, ise Ps moculobas (SexedeT
marcxena diagramas). magram aseT viTarebaSi SesaZlebelia
S
M
simravle P ise aviRoT, rom is a
P
S
M
saganTan erTad moicavdes agreTve
a
Ssimravles, e.i. ise, rom mcdari
a
gamovides danaskvi SoP(SexedeT marjvena diagramas).
Sesatyvisi kontrmagaliTi SegviZlia SevadginoT imave konkretuli terminebiT,
romlebc zemoT gamoviyeneT, oRond saWiroa SevucvaloT maT poziciebi:
lomi (S), zolebiani cxoveli (M) da mtacebeli cxoveli (P).