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1. How many lobes are there in female breast? a. 10 12 lobes b. 14 16 lobes c. 16 20 lobes d.

15 20
lobes Answer: c.16 20 lobes Rational: Female breast is made up of 16 20 lobes. 2. Which of the
following is considered as true female pelvis? a. Platypelloid b. Android c. Gynecoid d. Anthropoid Answer:
c. Gynecoid Rational: Pelvis is a basin like structure which is formed anteriorly and laterally by innominate
bone and posteriorly by sacrum and coccyx. 3. What is the function of female reproductive organ? a.
Receives semen from the male b. Expulsion of fetus c. Menstrual function d. All of the above Answer: d. All
of the above Rational: The functions of female reproductive organ are: I. It receives semen from the male
during sexual intercourse II. Uterus is also a part of female reproductive organ which form a birth canal and
helps in expulsion of fetus. III. Menstrual function IV. Ovulation 4. Which of the following is the probable sign
of pregnancy? a. Visualization of fetus b. Morning sickness c. Amenorrhea d. Presence of osiander sign
Answer: d. Presence of osiander sign Rational: Probable signs of pregnancy are: I. Osiander sign: Increased
pulsation at lateral forensics due to increased vascularity. II. Hegars sign: Softening of lower uterine
segment III. Chadwicks sign: Vagina color become purplish IV. Internal ballottement from 15th to 28th week
V. Positive pregnancy test 5. What is called if the different part of fetus is related with each other? a. Lie b.
Attitude c. Denominator d. Position Answer: b. Attitude Rational: Attitude is the relation of different part of
fetus to one another. 6. Which is the following is the first sign of puberty in female? a. Menstruation b.
Thelarche c. Changes in voice d. All of the above Answer: b. Thelarche Rational: Thelarche is called breast
budding, which is the first sign of puberty in female. 7. Which of the following is not the need of pregnant
mother? a. Antenatal checkup for 4 times b. Sexual activity after 34th weeks c. 10 hours of bed rest d. None
of the above Answer: b. Sexual activity after 34th weeks Rational: Sexual activity should be avoided during
early months and after 34th weeks. 8. Which of the following is not the part of internal female genitalia? a.
Vagina b. Uterus c. Uterine tubes d. Hymen Answer: d. Hymen Rational: Parts of internal female genitalia
are: I. Vagina II. Uterus III. Fallopian tube IV. Ovary 9. Which of the following is the common type of cancer in
Nepal? a. Cervical cancer b. Breast cancer c. Ovarian cancer d. Both a and b Answer: a. Cervical cancer
Rational: Cervical cancer is most common in Nepal whereas, worldwide breast cancer is common. 10. What
is the shape of platypelloid pelvis? a. Round b. Oval c. Triangular d. Dome shaped Answer: b. Oval shaped
Rational: The characteristics of platypelloid pelvis are: I. Pelvic inlet is oval like kidney II. Short, straight
sacrum which is inclined posteriorly III. Ischial spine are not prominent IV. Divergent side walls 11. What is
the position of uterus in 36thweeks of pregnancy? a. Between umbilicus and Xipsternum b. Uterus reaches
at the level of Xipsternum c. Uterus reaches up to the symphysis pubis d. Between symphysis pubis and
umbilicus Answer: b. Uterus reaches at the level of Xipsternum 12. In pregnancy quickening is felt in a.
12weeks 16weeks b. 16weeks 20weeks c. 18 weeks 20weeks d. As soon as conception takes place
Answer: b. 16weeks 20weeks 13. What is cogenesis? a. Expulsion of ovum from follicle into the pelvic
cavity b. Formation of mature ovum in graafian follicle c. Secretion of ovarian hormones d. All of the above
Answer: b. Formation of mature ovum in graafian follicles 14. The ovum remains viable for: a. 12 24 hours
b. 24 36 hours c. 36 48 hours d. 48 72 hours Answer: b.24 36 hours 15. Which of the following
hormone is responsible for the maturation of graafian follicles? a. Progesterone b. Luteinizing hormone c.
Estrogen d. Follicle stimulating hormone Answer: d. Follicle stimulating hormone 16. What will be the
denominator if the presenting part of fetus is shoulder? a. Sacrum b. Occiput c. Mentum d. Acromion
Answer: d. Acromion 17. Which is not the 4 T cause of PPH? a. Tone b. Thrombin c. Trauma d.
Temperature Answer: d. Temperature 18. What is the length of anterior wall of vagina? a. 10 cm b. 8 cm c.
15 cm d. 18 cm Answer: b. 8 cm 19. What is myometrium? a. Outermost layer of uterus b. Inner layer of
uterus c. Thickest muscular layer of uterus d. Middle layer of heart. Answer: c. Thickest muscular layer of
uterus 20. Which of the following is the effect of magnesium sulfate? a. Tachycardia b. Bradycardia c.
Decreased urine output d. Hyper reflexia Answer: c. Decreased urine output 21. Which of the following is/are
function/s of kidneys? a. Gluconeogenesis b. Regulation of blood pressure c. Acid base balance d. All of the
above Answer: d. All of the above 22. 3. What is hyper trophy? a. Increase on number of cells b. Increase in
size of cells c. Shrinkage in the size of cells d. None of the above Answer: b. Increase in size of cells 23.
What is hormone? a. A organ b. A gland c. Organic chemical messenger d. A cell Answer: c. Organic
chemical messenger 24. What is hemostasis? a. Stable internal condition b. Maintaining concentration c.

Both A and B d. None of the above Answer: a. Stable internal condition 25. What is phagocytosis? a. Out of
the cell b. Cell eating c. Cell drinking d. Brain of the cell Answer: b. Cell eating 26. Which of the following is
not covalent bond? a. Methane b. Carbon dioxide c. Ammonia d. Sodium chloride Answer: d. Sodium
chloride 27. What is the PH value of urine? a. 4.5 8.0 b. 6.0 - 8.5 c. 6.0 7.4 d. 1.5 3.5 Answer: a.4.5
8.0 27. Which of the following is immediate source of energy? a. Galactose b. Glucose c. Fructose d.
Sucrose Answer: b. Glucose 28. Which of the following are steroids? a. Vitamin D b. Cortisone c.
Aldosterone d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above 29 Which of the following is fat soluble vitamin? a.
Vitamin A b. Vitamin D c. Vitamin E d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above 30. Which of the following
is the role of water in human body? a. Protects human body organ and tissue b. Helps to prevent
constipation c. Lubricants joints d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above 31. How many chromosomes
are there in human body? a. 23 chromosomes b. 23 pairs of chromosomes c. 22pairs of chromosomes d.
None of the above Answer: b. 23pairs of chromosomes 32. Which of the following is the chemical base of
DNA? a. Adenine b. Guanine c. Cytosine d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above 33. What is the
function of messenger RNA? a. Carries genetic information from DNA b. Carries amino acid pool to RNA c.
Joins with ribosomal proteins d. All of the above Answer: Carries genetic information from DNA 34. What is
known as the transfer of genetic information? a. Translation b. Transcription c. Termination d. Both a and b
Answer: a. Transcription 34. . What is high pyrexia? a. Range between 99of 1100f b. Range between 950f
970f c. Range between 1030f 105of d. Above 1050f Answer: c. Range between 103o f 105of 35. In
which of the following fever, high ever is recorded in morning and low temperature in evening? a. Lysis b.
Inverse c. Relapsing fever d. Crisis Answer: b. Inverse 36. Which of the following is the example of remittent
fever? a. Typhoid fever b. Malaria c. Septicemia d. All of the above Answer: c. Septicemia 37. Which of the
following is true? a. Blinders are applied so that firm, even pressure is exerted b. Wrinkle binders are
uncomfortable and may cause tissue damage c. Binder should not impair neuro muscular or pulmonary
function d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above 38. . Which of following is indicated in sitz bath? a.
Perineal vascular disease b. Pregnancy c. Surgery in the anorectal region d. Menstruation Answer: c.
Surgery in the anorectal region 39. 73. What should be the temperature of steam in autoclave? a. 1210c b.
1280c c. 500c d. 1000c Answer: a. 1210c 40. Assessment, Nursing Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation,
Evaluation a. Assessment, Nursing Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation b. Assessments,
Implementation, Planning, Evaluation, Nursing Diagnosis c. Planning, Assessments, Evaluation, Nursing
Diagnosis, Implementation d. Assessments, Evaluation, Implementation, Planning, Nursing Diagnosis
Answer: a. Assessment, Nursing Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation 41. Which of the following
is the effective way to maintain infection prevention? a. HLD b. Hand washing c. Sterilization d. All of the
above Answer: b. Hand washing 42. Which of the following is the site for intra muscular injection? a. Deltoid
b. Rectus femurs c. Vastus lateralis d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above 43. Sitz bath is taken in
which of the following chemicals? a. Mgso4 b. KMNO4 c. H2O d. KCL Answer: b. KMNO4 44. Which type
thermometer is used in Himalayan region? a. Mercury thermometer b. Alcohol thermometer c. Digital
thermometer d. All of the above Answer: b. Alcohol thermometer 45. What are the signs of death? a.
Release of stool and urine b. Fixed pupil c. Darken extremities d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above
46. What is cold sterilization? a. Use of phenol b. Use of lysol c. Use of dettol d. All of the above Answer: d.
All of the above 47. What should be done while taking liquid iron? a. Take it before meal b. Use of straw c.
Take it after meal d. Both a and b Answer: b. Use of straw 48. When was Bir Hospital established? a. 1942
B.S b. 1947 B.S c. 1940 B.S d. 1945 B.S Answer: b. 1947 B.S 49. What is proctoscopy? a. Visualization of
stomach b. Visualization of rectum c. Visualization of larynx d. Visualization of bronchi Answer: b.
Visualization of rectum 50. What is the main purpose of oral care? a. To stimulate the appetite b. To refresh
the patient c. To remove the debris d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above 51. At what quantity,
glucose is present in ORS? a. 1.5gm b. 3.5gm c. 20gm d. 2.0gm Answer: c.20gm 52. What should be the
temperature of enema? a. 400f b. 1000f c. 150of d. 1050f Answer: d. 1050f 53. What should be the height of
enema from anus? a. 18cm b. 25cm c. 40cm d. 45cm Answer: c.40cm 54. Which of the following is the
position to perform catheterization? a. Semi-flower position b. Dorsal recumbent position c. Supine position
d. Side lateral position Answer: b. Dorsal recumbent position 55. What is the indication of + Homans sign?

a. Tuberculosis b. Thrombophlebitis c. HIV-aids d. Nephritic syndrome Answer: Thrombophlebitis 56. Which


of the following treatment is the mainstay of treatme

56. Which of the following treatment is the mainstay of treatment of cholera? a. c Answer: d. Ferritin 93. In
which of the following blood grouping is necessary? a. Detection of HIV AIDS b. Diagnosis of blood disease
c. Blood donation d. Blood transfusion Answer: d. Blood transfusion 94. When palpating the abdomen of an
infant with hyper tropic pyloric stenosis we find which of the following features? a. Distended colon b.
Rhythmic peristaltic wave in the lower abdomen c. An olive shaped mass in right upper quadrant d. Marked
tenderness around the umbilicus. Answer: c. An olive shaped mass in right upper quadrant 95. What is the
contraindication for contrimoxazole? 96. The nurse asks the client with hepatic encephalopathy to extend the
arm, dorsiflex the wrist, and extend the finger, the nurse is testing for? a. Hepatomegaly b. Asterixis c. Fetor
hepaticus d. Telangiectasia Answer: b. Asterixis 96. What amount of iodine is found in 1 packet or 1 kg of
iodized salt? a. 50 PPM b. 200 I.U c. 100 PPM d. 1000 gm Answer: a. 50 PPM 97. Which of the following is
not the cause of PPH? a. Trauma b. Tone c. Texture d. Thrombus Answer: c. Texture 98. Which of the
following vitamin is stored in liver for a long time? a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin K c. Vitamin B6 d. Vitamin B 12
Answer: d. Vitamin B12 99. Which of the following organ starts functioning at a very early stage of life? a.
Lungs b. Kidney c. Brain d. Heart Answer: d. Heart 100. Protein synthesis occurs in a. Mitochondria b.
Endoplasmic reticulum c. Ribosome d. Golgi apparatus Answer: c. Ribosome 101. Sabin vaccine prevents
from which of the following disease? a. Tuberculosis b. Poliomyelitis c. MMR d. Japanese encephalitis
Answer: b. Poliomyelitis 102. If a man is claiming that he flew into the sun and flew back to home again, what
is his diagnosis? a. Schizophrenia b. Delusion c. Delirium d. Hallucination Answer: b. Delusion 103. What is
the average length of appendix? a. 15 cm b. 9 cm c. 10cm d. 4 cm Answer: b. 9 cm 104. What is the sign of
true labor pain? a. Continuous pain b. Absence of vaginal discharge c. Firm uterus d. All of the above
Answer: c. Firm uterus 105. Which of the following is not the part of uterus? a. Vulva b. Cervix c. Fundus d.
None of the above Answer: a. Vulva 106. Which of the following disease is also known as hypokinetic rigid
syndrome? a. Alzheimers b. Parkinsons disease c. Tetanus d. Migraine Answer: b. Parkinsons disease
107. Which layer of eye ball is responsible for visual function? a. Fibrous layer b. Vascular layer c. Nervous
layer d. All of the above Answer: c. Nervous layer 108. Which of the bone is called alone bone? a.
Metacarpal bone? b. Forearm c. Incus d. Hyoid bone Answer: d. Hyoid bone 109. What is pinna? a. Part of
external ear b. Fibro cartilaginous plate c. Presence of fine hair and sebaceous gland d. All of the above
Answer: d. All of the above 110. What is a function of fibro cartilage? a. Absorbs shocks b. Reduce friction c.
Provide strong attachments between various organ d. All of the above Answer: a. Absorbs shock 111. What
is propanolol? a. Anti emetic drug b. Anti pyretic drug c. Anti hypertensive drug d. Analgesic Answer: c. Anti
hypertensive drug 112. What is the full form of BCG? a. Bacilli Chalmette Guerin b. Biological Caffeine
Guerin c. Bacillus Calmette Guerin d. Bacilli calamine Guerin Answer: c. Bacillus Calmette Guerin 113. In
which year BCG and DPT is piloted in 3 districts Bara, Kaski and Bhaktapur according to EPI? a. 1980 A.D
b. 1979 A.D c. 1999 A.D d. 2000 A.D Answer: b. 1979 A.D 114. What is DALY? a. Disability adjusted life
year b. Dementia adjusted life year c. Deformities analysis life year d. Days of restricted activity Answer: a.
Disability adjusted life year 115. Which of the following vaccines is most sensitive to heat? a. BCG b.
Tetanus c. Diphtheria pertussis tetanus d. Polio Answer: d. Polio 116. In hypermetropia, image is formed: a.
Beyond the retina b. In front of retina c. At the retina d. None of the above Answer: a. Beyond the retina 117.
Which of the following is false? a. Right lung is larger than the left lung b. Cardiac notch is absent in left lung
c. Left lung have two lobes d. Right lung have three lobes. Answer: b. Cardiac notch is absent in left lung
118. What is the length of ileum? a. 20 feet b. 6 feet c. 12 feet d. 9 feet Answer: c. 12 feet 119. What is
ganglion? a. Cluster of nerve cell of PNS b. Cluster of nerve cell of CNS c. Cluster of nerve cell of PNS and
CNS d. Neuro transmitters Answer: a. Cluster of nerve cells of PNS 120. Which of the following symptom is
seen in increased intra cranial pressure? a. Vomiting b. Seizures c. Decreased consciousness d. All of the
above Answer: d. All of the above 121. Inflamed oil gland on edge of eyelid is a. Conjunctivitis b. Stye c.

Squint d. Glaucoma Answer: b. Stye 122. Odd one is a. Type I diabetes is insulin dependent diabetes b.
Gestational diabetes is high blood glucose that starts or is first diagnosed during pregnancy c.
Neuroblastoma occurs in young adults d. Goiter is not a cancer Answer: c. Neuroblastoma occurs in young
adults 123. What is the weight of pancreas? a. 50gm b. 60gm c. 100gm d. 80gm Answer: b. 60gm 124. What
is thrush? a. Inflammation of gums b. Yeast infection of the mucus c. Painful bacterial infection d. Painful
swelling of salivary gland Answer: b. Yeast infection of the mucus 125. Fishy odor diarrhea is the feature of:
a. Cholera b. Amebiasis c. Crohns disease d. Shigellosis Answer: a. Cholera 126. What is the symptom of
malabsorption? a. Bulky stools b. Perforation in the intestine c. Severe dehydration d. Diarrhea Answer: a.
Bulky stool 127. What is the causative agent of urethritis? a. Streptococcus b. E.coli c. Neisseria
gonorrhoeae d. Strephylococcus Answer: c. Neisseria gonorrhoeae 128. What is the most cause of APH? a.
Placental abruption b. Placental previa c. Bloody show d. Cervical polyp Answer: c. Bloody show 129. What
is not the symptom of BPH? a. Involuntary urge b. Dysuria c. Urinary hesitancy d. Secretion of pus Answer:
d. Secretion of pus 130. Which of the following falls under pentavalent vaccine? a. HIB b. OPV c. PCV d. JE
Answer: a. HIB Rational: Pentavalent vaccines are: i. Diphtheria ii. Pertussis iii. Tetanus iv. Hepatitis B v.
Haemophilius Influenza B 131. What is the size of insulin injection? a. 18G b. 22G c. 25G d. 20G Answer:
c.25G 132. What will be the initial steps, when the chest drainage system line is broken? a. Out the tube b.
Leave it as it is c. Clamp the tube d. Insert the new one Answer: c. Clamp the tube 133. What is the unit of
sound? a. Hertz b. Decibel c. Pascal d. No-unit Answer: b. Decibel 134. When was Florence Nightingale
born? a. 11may, 1820 b. 12may, 1820 c. 12may, 1920 d. 10dec, 1820 Answer: 12may, 1820 135. What is the
tenure of central committee of NAN? a. 3 years b. 2 years c. 5 years d. 6 years Answer: a. 3 years 136.
Which of the following is the newly added vaccine in context of Nepal? a. IPV b. PCV c. TD d. All of the
above Answer: b. PCV 137. What is the adverse effect of BCG vaccine? a. Itching b. Vomiting c. Keloid d.
Fever Answer: c. Keloid 138. Which of the following aims for perfections? a. Ego b. Super ego c. Id d. Ethics
Answer: b. Super ego 139. What is id? a. Critical and moralizing role b. Set of uncoordinated instinctual
trends c. Realistic part d. All o the above Answer: b. Set of uncoordinated instinctual trends 140. What is the
study of behavior and mind, embracing all aspects of conscious experience s well as thought called? a.
Physiology b. Psychology c. Biology d. Anatomy Answer: b. Psychology 141. Who is known as the father of
medicine? a. Leonardo da Vinci b. Hypocrites c. Louis pasture d. William Harvey Answer: b. Hypocrites 142.
Catgut is made up of a. Intestine of cat b. Intestine of goat c. Intestine of beef d. All of the above Answer: b.
Intestine of goat 143. APGAR score is measured in a. 1min and 7min of birth b. 1min and 5min of birth c.
1min and 10min of birth d. 5min of birth Answer: b. 1min and 5min 144. APGAR score less than 4 means a.
Baby is healthy b. Baby needs medical attention c. May have long term health issue d. Both a and b Answer:
d. Both a and b 145. Hernia more common in male is: a. Inguinal hernia b. Femoral hernia c. Strangulated
hernia d. Umbilical hernia Answer: a. Inguinal hernia 146. Which of the following is not present in Murphys
triad? a. Pain b. Vomiting c. Temperature d. Diarrhea Answer: d. Diarrhea 147. Which of the following is the
effective way to maintain infection prevention? a. HLD b. Hand washing c. Sterilization d. All of the above
Answer: Hand washing 148. What is the sign of death? a. Release of stool and urine b. Fixed pupil c. Darken
extremities d. All of the above Answer: All of the above 149. Which layer of the skin attaches skin to the
underlying tissue and organ ? a. Epidermis b. Hypodermis c. Dermis d. Both A and B Answer: a. Epidermis.
150. What is the length of right lymphatic duct? a. 10cm long b. 1cm long c. 40cm long d. None of the
Answer: b. 1cm long 151. Which of the following comes under primary lymphatic organ? a. Red bone
marrow b. Thymus c. The spleen d. Both A and B Answer: Both a and b 152. What is the formula to calculate
Body mass index? a. g/m2 b. kg /cm2 c. kg /m2 d. None of the above Answer: c. KG/M2 153. Which of the
following is true? a. Beta cells secrets insulin b. Alpha cells secrets glucagon c. Delta cell secrets
somatostatin d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above 154. What is prostaglandin? a. Inactive amine b.
Active amine c. Unsaturated fatty acid d. Saturated acid Answer: c. Unsaturated fatty acid 155. Which of the
following is the function of thyroid hormone? a. Increase the production of RBC b. Increase the appetite c.
Increase synthesis of protein d. All of the above Answer: a. Increase the production of RBC 156. How many
bones are there in axial skeleton? a. 60 bones b. 110 bones c. 80 bones d. 160 bones Answer: c. 80bones
157. How many bones are present in vertebral column? a. 42 bones b. 26 bones c. 12bones d. 33bones

Answer: b. 26 bones 158. What is the function of yellow bone marrow? a. To produce RBC b. To produce
WBC c. To produce platelets d. In emergency it can transform to red bone marrow Answer: d. In emergency
it can transform to red bone marrow 157. Intellectual quotient between35 - 49 is: a. Mild ID b. Moderate ID c.
Profound ID d. Normal ID Answer: b. Moderate ID 158. Which hormone is produced, when baby sucks the
beast milk? a. Prolactin b. Oxytocin c. FSH d. LH Answer: b. Oxytocin 159. What is the normal weight of
human liver? a. 1.22kg 1.33 b. 1.44kg 1.66kg c. 2kg 3kg d. 1.5kg 2.7 kg Answer: b. 1.44kg 1.66kg
160. In which stage of labor baby is delivered? a. First stage of labor b. Second stage labor c. Third stage
labor d. Both b and c Answer: b. Second stage of labor 161. What is the indication of LSCS? a. Short stature
mother b. Macrosomia c. Dead fetus d. All of the above Answer: b. Macrosomia 162. What is the initial step
to be done in managing PPH? a. Administer Oxytocin intravenously b. Shout for help c. Uterine massage d.
Nipple stimulation Answer: b. Shout for help 163. What is not the danger sign of pregnancy? a. Blood
discharge b. White vaginal discharge c. High fever d. Convulsion Answer: b. White vaginal discharge 164.
The leading cause of increasing maternal mortality rate is a. Eclampsia b. PPH c. APH d. Pre eclampsia
Answer: a. Eclampsia 165. The unintentional expulsion of an embryo and fetus before 24th week gestation is
called: a. Missed abortion b. Spontaneous abortion c. Inevitable abortion d. Induced abortion Answer: b.
Spontaneous abortion 166. What is the indication for KMC? a. Premature baby b. Breathing independently c.
Baby weighs less than 1000gm d. All of the above Answer: d. All of the above 167. What is the symptoms of
cord prolapsed? a. Absence in fetal heart sound b. Decrease in fetal heart sound c. Mother feels pain d.
Degrading mother condition Answer: b. Decrease in fetal heart sound 168. Who is the present health
minister of Nepal? a. Giriraj Mani Pokharel b. Arjun Narasingh K.C c. Gagan Thapa d. Krishna Bahadur
Mahara Answer: c. Gagan Thapa 169. Who is scrub nurse? a. Nurse who works directly with the surgeon b.
Nurse who assist in managing the nursing care of patient during surgery c. Nurse who provide intensive care
to patient after wake from anesthesia d. Nurse who is extremely qualified in providing extended nursing care
Answer: a. Nurse who works directly with the surgeons 170. Who is the present chair person of NNC? a.
Lamoo Amatya b. Tara devi Pokharel c. Roshani Tui Tui d. G.N Mandal Answer: b. Tara devi Pokharel

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