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A-Z Disease List for NEETPG

Addisons Disease
Addisonian Anemia

primary adrenocortical deficiency

pernicious anemia (antibodies to intrinsic factor or parietal cells IF Vit B12

Albrights Syndrome

polyostotic fibrous dysplasia, precocious puberty, caf au lait spots, short stature,

Alports Syndrome
Alzheimers
Argyll-Robertson Pupil

hereditary nephritis with nerve deafness

progressive dementia
loss of light reflex constriction (contralateral or bilateral)

Prostitutes Eye - accommodates but does not react

Arnold-Chiari Malformation
Barretts
Bartters Syndrome
Beckers Muscular Dystrophy
Bells Palsy
Bergers Disease
Bernard-Soulier Disease

cerebellar tonsil herniation

columnar metaplasia of lower esophagus ( risk of adenocarcinoma)
hyperreninemia
similar to Duchenne, but less severe (deficiency in dystrophin protein)
CNVII palsy (entire face; recall that UMN lesion only affects lower face)
IgA nephropathy
defect in platelet adhesion (abnormally large platelets & lack of platelet-surface

Berry Aneurysm
Bowens Disease
Briquets Syndrome

circle of Willis (subarachnoid bleed)

often associated with ADPKD

carcinoma in situ on shaft of penis ( risk of visceral ca)
somatization disorder

Brocas Aphasia
Brown-Sequard

Motor Aphasia intact comprehension

hemisection of cord (contralateral loss of pain & temp / ipsilateral loss of fine

Brutons Disease
Budd-Chiari
Buergers Disease
Burkitts Lymphoma

X-linked agammaglobinemia
post-hepatic venous thrombosis
acute inflammation of small, medium arteries painful ischemia gangrene
small noncleaved cell lymphoma EBV

Caisson Disease
Chagas Disease
Chediak-Higashi Disease

gas emboli
Trypansoma infection sleeping disease, cardiomegaly with apical atrophy, achlasia
Phagocyte Deficiency: neutropenia, albinism, cranial & peripheral neuropathy

repeated infections
primary aldosteronism
glycogen storage disease (debranching enzyme deficiency)
prion infection cerebellar & cerebral degeneration
congenital hyperbilirubinemia (unconjugated)

glucuronyl transferase deficiency

IBD; ileocecum, transmural, skip lesions, lymphocytic infiltrate, granulomas
(contrast to UC: limited to colon, mucosa & submucosa, crypt
abscesses, pseudopolyps, colon cancer risk)
acute gastric ulcer associated with severe burns
Disease: hypercorticism 2 to ACTH from pituitary (basophilic adenoma)

Syndrome: hypercorticism of all other causes (1 adrenal or ectopic)

acute gastric ulcer associated with CNS trauma

megaloblastic anemia)

young girls

Pathognomonic for 3Syphilis

glycoprotein)

psychological: multiple physical complaints without physical pathology

touch, UMN)

Conns Syndrome
Coris Disease
Creutzfeldt-Jakob
Crigler-Najjar Syndrome
Crohns

Curlings Ulcer
Cushings
Cushings Ulcer

8:14 translocation

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de Quervains Thyroiditis
DiGeorges Syndrome
Downs Syndrome
Dresslers Syndrome
Dubin-Johnson Syndrome
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Edwards Syndrome
Ehlers-Danlos
Eisenmengers Complex
Erb-Duchenne Palsy
Ewing Sarcoma
Eyrthroplasia of Queyrat
Fanconis Syndrome

A-Z Disease List for NEETPG

self-limiting focal destruction (subacute thyroiditis)
thymic hypoplasia T-cell deficiency

hypoparathyroidism
trisomy 21 or translocation
Post-MI Fibrinous Pericarditis autoimmune
congenital hyperbilirubinemia (conjugated)

striking brown-to-black discoloration of the liver (centilobular portion)

deficiency of dystrophin protein MD X-linked recessive
trisomy 18

rocker-bottom feet, low ears, heart disease

defective collagen
late cyanotic shunt (RL) pulmonary HTN & RVH 2 to long-standing VSD, ASD, or PDA
trauma to superior trunk of brachial plexus Waiters Tip
undifferentiated round cell tumor of bone
carcinoma in situ on glans penis
impaired proximal tubular reabsorption 2 to lead poisoning or Tetracycline
(glycosuria, hyperphosphaturia, aminoaciduria, systemic acidosis)

Feltys Syndrome
Gardners Syndrome
Gauchers Disease

Gilberts Syndrome
Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia
Goodpastures
Graves Disease
Guillain-Barre

rheumatoid arthritis, neutropenia, splenomegaly

adenomatous polyps of colon plus osteomas & soft tissue tumors
Lysosomal Storage Disease glucocerebrosidase deficiency
hepatosplenomegaly, femoral head & long bone erosion, anemia
benign congenital hyperbilirubinemia (unconjugated)
defective glycoproteins on platelets
autoimmune: abs to glomerular & alveolar basement membranes
autoimmune hyperthyroidism (TSI)
idiopathic polyneuritis (ascending muscle weakness & paralysis; usually selflimiting)

Hamman-Rich Syndrome
Hand-Schuller-Christian
Hashimotos Thyroiditis
Hashitoxicosis
Henoch-Schonlein purpura

Hirschprungs Disease
Horners Syndrome
Huntingtons
Jacksonian Seizures
Jobs Syndrome
Kaposi Sarcoma
Kartageners Syndrome
Kawasaki Disease
Klinefelters Syndrome

idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

chronic progressive histiocytosis
autoimmune hypothyroidism
initial hyperthyroidism in Hashimotos Thyroiditis that precedes
hypothyroidism
hypersensivity vasculitis

hemmorhagic urticaria (with fever, arthralgias, GI & renal involvement)

associated with upper respiratory infections

aganglionic megacolon
ptosis, miosis, anhidrosis (lesion of cervical sympathetic nerves often 2 to a
pancoaset tumour)
progressive degeneration of caudate nucleus, putamen & frontal cortex; AD
epileptic events originating in the primary motor cortex (area 4)
immune deficiency: neutrophils fail to respond to chemotactic stimuli
malignant vascular tumor (HHV8 in homosexual men)
immotile cilia 2 to defective dynein arms infection, situs inversus, sterility
mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (lips, oral mucosa)
47, XXY

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A-Z Disease List for NEETPG

Kluver-Bucy
Krukenberg Tumor

bilateral lesions of amygdala (hypersexuality; oral behavior)

adenocarcinoma with signet-ring cells (typically originating from the stomach)

Laennecs Cirrhosis
Lesch-Nyhan

alcoholic cirrhosis
HGPRT deficiency

gout, retardation, self-mutilation

acute disseminated Langerhans cell histiocytosis
endocarditis with small vegetations on valve leaflets

associated with SLE

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis degeneration of upper & lower motor neurons
bleeding from esophagogastric lacerations 2 to wretching (alcoholics)
connective tissue defect
glycogen storage disease (muscle phosphorylase deficiency)

metastases to the ovaries

Letterer-Siwe
Libman-Sacks
Lou Gehrigs
Mallory-Weis Syndrome
Marfans
McArdles Disease
Meckels Diverticulum

Meigs Syndrome
Menetriers Disease
Monckebergs Arteriosclerosis
Munchausen Syndrome
Nelsons Syndrome

rule of 2s: 2 inches long, 2 feet from the ileocecum, in 2% of the

population

embryonic duct origin; may contain ectopic tissue (gastric, pancreatic, etc.)
Triad: ovarian fibroma, ascites, hydrothorax
giant hypertrophic gastritis (enlarged rugae; plasma protein loss)
calcification of the media (usually radial & ulnar aa.)
factitious disorder (consciously creates symptoms, but doesnt
know why)
1 Adrenal Cushings surgical removal of adrenals loss of negative feedback to
pituitary Pituitary Adenoma

Niemann-Pick
Osler-Weber-Rendu Syndrome
Pagets Disease
Pancoast Tumor
Parkinsons
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome

Lysosomal Storage Disease sphingomyelinase deficiency

foamy histiocytes
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia
abnormal bone architecture (thickened, numerous fractures pain)
bronchogenic tumor with superior sulcus involvement Horners Syndrome
dopamine depletion in nigrostriatal tracts
melanin pigmentation of lips, mouth, hand, genitalia plus hamartomatous polyps of
small intestine

Peyronies Disease
Picks Disease
Plummers Syndrome
Plummer-Vinson
Pompes Disease
Potts Disease
Potters Complex
Raynauds
Reiters Syndrome

subcutaneous fibrosis of dorsum of penis

progressive dementia similar to Alzheimers
hyperthyroidism, nodular goiter, absence of eye signs (Plummers
= Graves - eye signs)
esophageal webs & iron-deficiency anemia, SCCA of esophagus
glycogen storage disease cardiomegaly
tuberculous osteomyelitis of the vertebrae
renal agenesis oligohydramnios hypoplastic lungs, defects in extremities
Disease: recurrent vasospasm in extremities

Phenomenon: 2 to underlying disease (SLE or scleroderma)

urethritis, conjunctivitis, arthritis non-infectious (but often follows infections),
HLA-B27, polyarticular

Reyes Syndrome
Riedels Thyroiditis

microvesicular fatty liver change & encephalopathy

2 to aspirin ingestion in children following viral illness

idiopathic fibrous replacement of thyroid

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Rotor Syndrome
Sezary Syndrome
Shavers Disease
Sheehans Syndrome
Shy-Drager
Simmonds Disease
Sipples Syndrome
Sjogrens Syndrome
Spitz Nevus
Stein-Leventhal
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

A-Z Disease List for NEETPG

congenital hyperbilirubinemia (conjugated)

similar to Dubin-Johnson, but no discoloration of the liver

leukemic form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (mycosis fungoides)
aluminum inhalation lung fibrosis
postpartum pituitary necrosis
parkinsonism with autonomic dysfunction & orthostatic hypotension
pituitary cachexia
MEN type IIa (pheochromocytoma, thyroid medulla, parathyroid)
triad: dry eyes, dry mouth, arthritis risk of B-cell lymphoma
juvenile melanoma (always benign)
polycystic ovary
erythema multiforme, fever, malaise, mucosal ulceration (often 2 to infection or sulfa
drugs)

Stills Disease
Takayasus arteritis
Tay-Sachs
Tetralogy of Fallot
Tourettes Syndrome
Turcots Syndrome
Turners Syndrome
Vincents Infection
von Gierkes Disease
von Hippel-Lindau
von Recklinghausens
von Recklinghausens Disease of
Bone
von Willebrands Disease
Waldenstroms
macroglobinemia
Wallenbergs Syndrome

juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (absence of rheumatoid factor)

aortic arch syndrome

loss of carotid, radial or ulnar pulses

gangliosidosis (hexosaminidase A deficiency GM2 ganglioside)
VSD, overriding aorta, pulmonary artery stenosis, right ventricular hypertrophy
involuntary actions, both motor and vocal
adenomatous polyps of colon plus CNS tumors
45, XO
trench mouth - acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
glycogen storage disease (G6Pase deficiency)
hemangioma (or hemangioblastoma)

adenomas of the viscera, especially renal cell carcinoma

neurofibromatosis & caf au lait spots
osteitis fibrosa cystica (brown tumor) 2 to hyperparathyroidism
defect in platelet adhesion 2 to deficiency in vWF
proliferation of IgM-producing lymphoid cells

Wegeners Granulomatosis
Weils Disease
Wermers Syndrome
Wernickes Aphasia
Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome

Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery (PICA) thrombosis

Medullary Syndrome

Ipsilateral: ataxia, facial pain & temp; Contralateral: body pain & temp
catastrophic adrenal insufficiency 2 to hemorrhagic necrosis (eg, DIC)

often 2 to meningiococcemia
Paramedian Infarct of Midbrain

Ipsilateral: mydriasis; Contralateral: UMN paralysis (lower face & body)

necrotizing granulomatous vasculitis of paranasal sinuses, lungs, kidneys, etc.
leptospirosis
MEN type I (thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal cortex, pancreatic islets, pituitary)
Sensory Aphasia impaired comprehension
thiamine deficiency in alcoholics; bilateral mamillary bodies (confusion, ataxia,

Whipples Disease
Wilsons Disease

malabsorption syndrome (with bacteria-laden macrophages) & polyarthritis

hepatolenticular degeneration (copper accumulation & decrease in ceruloplasmin)

Waterhouse-Friderichsen
Webers Syndrome

ophthalmoplegia)

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Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome
Wolff-Chaikoff Effect
Zenkers Diverticulum
Zollinger-Ellison

A-Z Disease List for NEETPG

immunodeficiency: combined B- &T-cell deficiency (thrombocytopenia & eczema)
high iodine level ( )s thyroid hormone synthesis
esophageal; cricopharyngeal muscles above UES
gastrin-secreting tumor of pancreas (or intestine) acid intractable ulcers,
Increased gastrin + Increased Acid Output.