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Meaning of Research

Research is defined as the scientific


investigation
of
phenomena
which
includes collection, presentation, analysis
and interpretation of facts that lines an
individuals speculation with reality.
An
exhaustive
investigation
or
experimentation aimed at
a)
the
discovery
and
interpretation of facts;
b)
revision of existing theories
or laws in the light of new facts;
and,
c)
practical application of such
new theories or laws (Webster as
quoted by Padilla et al.).
Characteristics of Research
1.
Empirical
2.
Logical
3.
Cyclical
4.
Analytical
5.
Critical
6.
Methodical.
7.
Replicability
Qualities of a Good Researcher
1.
Research-oriented
2.
Efficient
3.
Scientific
4.
Effective
5.
Active
6.
Resourceful
7.
Creative
8.
Honest
9.
Economical
10. Religious
Characteristics of the Researcher
1.
Intellectual Curiosity. A researcher
undertakes a deep thinking and inquiry
of the things, and situations around him.

2.
Prudence. The researcher is careful
to conduct his research study at the right
time and at the right place wisely,
efficiently, and economically.
3.
Healthy Criticism. The researcher is
always doubtful as to the truthfulness of
the results.
4.
Intellectual Honesty. An intelligent
researcher is honest to collect or gather
data or facts in order to arrive at honest
results.
5.
Intellectual
Creativity

A
productive and resourceful investigator
always creates new researches.
Purposes of Research (Doctor and
Bicomong)
1.
To satisfy mans yearning for more
understanding
2.
To improves his judgment
3.
Adds to his power
4.
To reduces the burden of work
5.
To relieves suffering
6.
To increase satisfaction in
multitudinous ways
Types of Research According to
Design
1. Qualitative Research is primarily
exploratory research. It is used to gain
an understanding of underlying reasons,
opinions, and motivations. It provides
insights into the problem or helps to
develop ideas or hypotheses for potential
quantitative research.
2. Quantitative Research is used to
quantify the problem by way of
generating numerical data or data that
can be transformed into useable
statistics. It is used to quantify attitudes,
opinions, behaviors, and other defined
variables and generalize results from a
larger sample population.

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