sDKo'6/ lahs ;DaGwL sfo{ljlw, @)&!

k|:tfjgf
s/ n]vf k|0ffnLnfO{ ljZj;gLo, kf/bzL{ Pj+ Jojl:yt agfpg sDKo'6/af6 lahs hf/L ug]{ tyf n]vf /fVg]
k|of]hgsf nflu k|of]u x'g] ;6j]o/x?nfO{ lglZrt dfkb08 cg';f/ Jojl:yt ug'{ kg]{ ePsfn] cfGtl/s
/fh:j ljefuaf6 d"No clej[l4 s/ P]g, @)%@ sf] bkmf !$ sf] pkbkmf -%_ / bkmf !^s sf] pkbkmf -@_ n]
lbPsf] clwsf/ k|of]u u/L sDKo'6/ lahs ;DaGwL sfo{ljlw, @)&! tof/ u/L nfu" ul/Psf] 5 .

kl/R5]b !
k|f/lDes
!=

;+lKt gfd / k|f/DeM

s

o; sfo{ljlwsf] gfd sDKo'6/ lahs ;DaGwL sfo{ljlw, @)&! /x]sf] 5 .

of] sfo{ljlw ldlt @)&@.)@.)! b]lv k|f/De x'g]5 .

kl/R5]b @
kl/efiff
@=

ljifo jf k|;\un] csf{] cy{ gnfu]df o; sfo{ljlwdf,

s

P]g eGgfn] d"No clej[l4 s/ P]g, @)%@ ;Demg'k5{ .

lgodfjnL eGgfn] d"No clej[l4 s/ lgodfjnL, @)%# ;Demg'k5{ .

;6j]o/ eGgfn] sDKo'6/ k|of]u u/L s/ lahs hf/L ug]{ jf tt\;DaGwL n]vf /fVg] k|of]hgsf
nflu k|of]u x'g] sDKo'6/ ;6j]o/ ;+:s/0f -Software version_ ;Demg'k5{ .

sDKo'6/ k|0ffnL eGgfn] sDKo'6/ k|of]u u/L lahs hf/L ug]{ jf tt\;DaGwL n]vf /fVg]
k|of]hgsf nflu k|of]u x'g] ;Dk"0f{ pks/0f, ;6j]o/, l8hfOg tyf k|of]u ljlw ;d]t ;Demg'k5{ .

JolQm eGgfn] k|fs[lts JolQm jf ;DalGwt lgsfodf ljlwk"j{s btf{ ePsf] ;+:yf ,kmd{ jf
sDkgL ;d]t ;Demg'k5{ .

pTkfbs eGgfn] ;6j]o/ ljsf; jf lgdf{0f ug]{, ;km\6j]o/ ljsf; jf lgdf{0f u/L ljt/0f ug]{
jf ;6j]o/ ljsf; jf lgdf{0f u/L sDKo'6/ k|0ffnLsf] k|of]uaf6 cGo JolQmsf] n]vf /fvL ;]jf
k|bfg ug]{ JolQm ;Demg'k5{ .

ljefu eGgfn] cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu ;Demg'k5{ .

1

sfof{no eGgfn] 7"nf s/bftf sfof{no, cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no / s/bftf ;]jf sfof{no |
;Demg'k5{ .

em

lat/s eGgfn] pTkfbsaf6 ;6j]o/ lalqm jf ljt/0Fsf] cg'dlt k|fKt P]gn] kl/eflift u/]sf]
JolQm ;Demg' k5{ . pko'{Qm zAbn] pTkfbsaf6 ;6j]o/ vl/b u/L ;f] dfkm{t cGo JolQmsf] n]vf
/fvL ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ JolQm ;d]t ;Demg'k5{ .

;"rgf k|ljlw clws[t eGgfn] ljefu jf cGt/utsf sfof{nodf sfo{/t /fhkqflt ;"rgf
k|ljlw clws[t, ;"rgf ;+/If0f clws[t, sDKo'6/ O{lGhlgo/,;"rgf k|ljlw lgb]{zs jf ;"rgf k|ljlw
lj1 ;Demg'k5{ .

sfuhft eGgfn] ;6j]o/sf] ;|f]t sf]8 -Source Code) , l/Sjfo/d]G6 8s'd]G6 - Requirement
Document) , l8hfOg 8s'd]G6 -Design Document) , o'h/ Dofg'on -User Manual) cflb ;d]t
;Demg'k5{ .

Ol8lk cl86 -EDP-Electronic Data Processing Audit) eGgfn] s/bftfn] k|of]u u/]sf]
sDKo'6/ k|0ffnLsf] ;d]t kl/If0f u/L ul/g] s/ kl/If0fsf] sfo{nfO{ ;Demg'k5{ .

k|mG6 OG8 -Front-End) eGgfn] ;6j]o/df k|of]ustf{n] tYof k|lji6L tyf cGo ljj/0f eg]{,
e08f/0f ug],{ l/kf]6{ lgsfNg] tyf 5kfO ug]{ efu ;Demg'k5{ .

Aofs OG8 -Back-End) eGgfn] ;6j]o/ k|of]ustf{n] k|ToIf gb]Vg] pQm ;6j]o/sf] sf]8 kmfOn
tyf k|lji6L ePsf 8f6f e08f/0f x'g] 8f6fj]; ;Demg'k5{ .

kl/R5]b #
;6j]o/sf] k|df0fLs/0f
#

sDKo'6/ lahs ;6j]o/ k|df0fLs/0f tyf ljt/0f ;DaGwL Joj:yf M

s

sDKo'6/ k|of]u u/L lahs hf/L ug{ ;lsg] ;6j]o/ pTkfbg ug]{ pTkfbsn] cfgf] ;6j]o/
k|df0fLs/0f ug{sf nflu cg';"rL! adf]lhdsf]] 9frfdf cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefudf lgj]bg lbg'kg]{5

of] sfo{ljlw nfu' x'g' cufj} k|of]udf cfPsf sDKo'6/ k|of]u u/L lahs hf/L ug{ ;lsg]
;6j]o/x?sf] xsdf pTkfbsn] of] sfo{ljlw hf/L ePsf] tLg dlxgfleq o; sfo{ljlwdf
tf]lsPsf] dfkb08 k'/f u/L cg';"rL! adf]lhdsf]] 9frfdf cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefudf lgj]bg
lbg'kg]{5 .

;6j]o/ pTkfbg ug]{ JolSt ljb]zL ePdf ;6j]o/ las|L ljt/0f ug{ :yfgLo ljt/s - Local
Agent _ lgo'Qm ePsf] x'g'kg]{ 5 . o;/L lgo'Qm ljt/sn] ;6j]o/ pTkfbssf] tkm{af6 ;6j]o/

k|df0fLs/0fsf nflu ljefudf lgj]bg lbg' kg]{5 .

2

cg';"rL! adf]lhdsf] lgj]bg k|fKt ePkl5 ljefun]] k|fKt sfuhft tyf ;6j]o/ k/LIf0f ubf{
kl/R5]b% adf]lhdsf] dfkb08 k"/f ePsf] kfOPdf To:tf] ;6j]o/ k|df0fLs/0f u/L k|df0fkq
hf/L ug{ ;Sg]5 . ;6j]o/ k|df0fLs/0f k|df0fkq cg';"rL@ adf]lhd x'g]5 .

k|df0fLs/0f ul/Psf] ;6j]o/sf] l8hfOg -Software Design_, ;+rfng k'l:tsf -User Manual_ tyf
;|f]t sf]8 -Source Code_ sf] ljefun] clen]v /fVg]5 . pQm ;6j]o/sf] l8hfOg Pj+ ;|f]t sf]8sf]
uf]kgLotf Pj+ ;'/Iff ljefun] sfod ug]{5 .

Ps k6s k|df0fLs/0f ePsf] ;6j]o/ kl/jt{g gul/P;Dd k'gM k|df0fLs/0f ug'k{ g]{ 5}g .
k|df0fLs/0f ul/Psf] ;6j]o/ kl/jt{g ug'{ k/]df ljefusf] k"j{ :jLs[tL lng' kg]{5 .

s'g} klg JolStn] sDKo'6/ k|of]u u/L lahs hf/L ug{ ;lsg] ;6j]o/ las|L ljt/0f ug{ rfx]df
cg'dtLsf] nflu ljefudf cg';"rL # adf]lhdsf]] 9frfdf lgj]bg lbg'kg]{5 .

s'g} klg JolStn] sDKo'6/ k|of]u u/L lahs hf/L ug{ ;lsg] ;6j]o/ las|L ljt/0f lgj]bg lbPdf
ljefun] cg';"rL $ adf]lhdsf]] 9frfdf cg'dtLkq lbg ;Sg]5 .

em

sDKo'6/ k|of]u u/L lahs hf/L ug{ ;lsg] ;6j]o/ pTkfbs tyf pSt ;6j]o/ ljt/sn]]
cg';"lr * adf]lhd To:tf] ;6j]o/ vl/b ug]{ u|fxssf] ljj/0f k|To]s cfly{s aif{sf] cfo
ljj/0f ;fy k]z ug'{ kg]{5 . ;fy} ljefu / ;DalGwt sfof{non] dfu u/]sf] ;dodf o:tf] ljj/0f
t'?Gt pknAw u/fpg' kg]{5 .

kl/R5]b $
sDKo'6/ ljhssf] k|of]u ;DaGwL Joj:yf
$

k|df0fLs[t sDKo'6/ lahs ;6j]o/ k|of]u ;DaGwL Jjj:yfM

s

s'g} klg JolStn] sfof{noaf6 cg'dtL k|fKt gu/L sDKo'6/sf] k|of]u u/L lahs hf/L ug{ kfO{g]
5}g .

s'g} klg JolStn] sDKo'6/ lahs ;DaGwL ;6j]o/ k|of]u u/L s/ lahs hf/L ug{ rfx]df ;f]
ljhs hf/L ug'{ k"j{ ;DalGwt sfof{noaf6 cg'dlt lng'kg]{5 .

of] sfo{ljlw nfu" x'g' eGbf cufl8 cg'dlt k|fKt u/]sf JolSt jf ;+:yfx?n] ;d]t of] sfo{ljlw
nfu" ePsf] ldltn] # dlxgf leqdf o;} sfo{ljlw adf]lhdsf] cg'dtL lng' kg]{5 .

sDKo'6/ lahs hf/L ug{ rfxg] s/bftfn] cg'dltsf] nflu cg';"rL % adf]lhdsf]] 9frfdf
pNn]lvt sfuhftx? ;+nUg u/L ;DalGwt sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'kg]{5 .
3

sDKo'6/ lahs hf/L ug]{ cg'dtL kfp+ egL s'g} JolStsf] lgj]bg kg{ cfPdf sfof{no k|d'vn]
;"rgf k|ljlw clws[taf6 k|:tfljt ;6j]o/, g]6js{ 6f]kf]nf]hL (Network Topology) tyf
sDKo'6/ ;e{/ k/LIf0f u/fO{ k|fljlws k|ltj]bg lng' kg]{5 .

;"rgf k|ljlw clws[taf6 k|fljlws k|ltj]bg k|fKt ePkl5 lgj]bg;fy ;+nUg sfuhft ;d]tnfO{
cWoog u/L ;DalGwt sfof{no k|d'vn] cg';"rL^ adf]lhd sDKo'6/ lahs hf/L ug]{ cg'dltkq
k|bfg ug{ ;Sg]5 .

sDKo'6/sf] dfWodaf6 lahs hf/L ug{ cg'dlt k|fKt JolStn] o; sfo{ljlw adf]lhd ljefuaf6
k|df0fLs[t ul/Psf] ;6j]o/ dfq k|of]u ug'{kg]{5 .

sDKo'6/ ljhssf] cg'dlt k|fKt s/bftfn] cGo s'g} k|sf/af6 lahs hf/L ug'{ x'b}g . cg'dlt
k|fKt gu/L sDKo'6/ lahs hf/L u/]df jf cGo s'g} k|sf/af6 lahs hf/L u/]df k|rlnt sfg"g
adf]lhd sf/jfxL x'g]5 .

em

sDKo'6/ lahs ;DaGwL ;6j]o/ k|of]u ug]{ s/bftfn] clgjfo{ ?kdf x/]s cfly{s jif{df slDtdf
Psk6s 8f6fj]; -Database) / nu -Log) sf] Jofsck -Backup) /fVg'kg]{5 . ;f] Jofsck
s/bftfn] sf/f]af/sf] n]vf ;'/lIft /fVg'kg]{ cjlw;Dd ;'/lIft /fVg'kg]{5 .

;6j]o/ k|of]u ;DaGwL cGo Joj:yfM

-!_

sDKo'6/ lahs ;DaGwL ;6j]o/ s/bftf :jo+af6 pTkflbt jf c?af6 pTkflbt jf

cfofltt jf OG6/g]6sf] dfWodaf6 8fpgnf]8 u/L jf ;|f]t v'nf ePsf] ;6j]o/ -Open
source software_

k|of]u ug{ rfx]df pQm ;6j]o/ ;+:s/0f ljefuaf6 k|df0fLs/0f u/fP/

dfq k|of]udf Nofpg' kg]{5 .

-@_

s/bftfn] lahs hf/L ug]{ :yfg afx]s cGoq b]z leq jf aflx/ d"n ;e{/ -Central
Server_

/fvL ;f]xL ;e{/af6 ljhs ;DaGwL ;6j]o/ k|of]u tyf tYof e08f/0f ug{sf]

nflu o; sfo{ljlwf/f lgwf{l/t zt{x? ;d]t k"/f u/L ljefuaf6 :jLs[lt lng'kg]{5 . o;/L
:jLs[lt dfu ePsf] ;6j]o/sf] ;e{/df e08f/0f x'g] tYofdf kl/jt{g jf ;+zf]wg ug]{
kx'+r k|of]ustf{nfO{ gePsf] k|Tofe"lt k|of]ustf{ :jo+n] lbnfpg' kg]{5 .
-#_

a'+bf @ adf]lhd :jLs[lt lnPsf k|of]ustf{n] 8f6fj];df ePsf kl/jt{gnfO{ 5'} cl86 nu
;e{/ -Audit Log Server) df :jtM e08f/0f x'g] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{5 . pQm ;e{/ g]kfndf x'g'sf]
;fy} ;f]df ljefusf] dfq kx'+r /xg]] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{5 .
4

-$_

:jLs[lt dfu ul/Psf] ;6j]o/, 8f6fj]; tyf g]6js{ cfls{6]Sr/sf] -Network

hl6ntfsf] cj:yf cg';f/ ljefun] yk :ki6tfsf] dfu ug{;Sg]5 .

Architecture_

kl/R5]b %
;6j]o/sf] dfkb08
^

sDKo'6/ lahs ;DaGwL ;6j]o/sf] dfkb08 ;DaGwL Joj:yf M

s

;6j]o/ clgjfo{ ?kdf 8f6fj]; Dofg]hd]G6 l;i6d -Database

Management System)

df

cfwfl/t x'g' kg]{5 . ;f] 8f6fj]; Dofg]hd]G6 l;i6dn] cfwf/e"t ?kdf :6Sr8{ Sj]/L Nof+Uj]h
-Structured Query Language) df n]lvPsf] Sj]/L -Query) k|zf]wg ug{ ;Sg] x'g'kb{5 .
v

8f6fj];df Ps k6s k|lji6 e};s]sf tYof d]6\g gldNg] u/L Joj:yf u/]sf] x'g'kg]5
{ .

8f6fj];df ul/Psf ;Dk"0f{ sfo{sf] :jrflnt ?kdf ljj/0f /fVg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] nu cfsf{Oe
OGofjN8 (Log Archive Enabled) x'g' kg]{5 . 8f6fj];df k|lji6 ul/Psf tYofsf] Jofsck Backup)

u/]/ /fVg] / cfjZos k/]sf] cj:yfdf l/se/ -Recover_ ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{5 .

8f6fj];df /flvPsf x/]s /]s8{df ;f]sf] k|ljli6 ldlt, ;do, /]s8{sf] k|efju|flxtf tyf
k|of]ust{fsf] klxrfg ;DaGwL hfgsf/L x'g'kg]{5 .

8f6fj];df x/]s cf=j=df l;nl;n]af/ ?kdf lahs;+Vof hf/L ug]{ u/L cg';"rL& adf]lhd
Pl6Ao"6 -Attribute_ ePsf] 6]jn -Table) jf Dof6l/PnfOH8 Eo" -Materialized View) sf] ;fy} ;f]
ljj/0f x]g{ / 5kfO ug{ ldNg] u/L l/kf]6{sf] Joj:yf ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .

k|mG6 OG8 PlKns]zg -Front-End

Application)

f/f Ps cfly{s aif{df l;nl;n]jf/ lahs gDa/

ePsf] lahs Psk6s dfq 5kfO{ ug{ ldNg] u/L Joj:yf ul/Psf] x'g' kg]{5 . s'g} sf/0Fjz pQm
lahssf] k|ltlnlk k'gM 5kfO ug'{ k/]df lahsdf k|ltlnlk jf "Copy of Original" eGg] jfSof+z
k|i6 b]lvg] u/L lahs 5kfO ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 . o;/L k|ltlnlk 5kfO u/]sf] s'g} klg lahs slt
k6s 5kfO ePsf] xf] ;f] ;+Vof ;d]t lahsd} pNn]v x'g'sf] ;fy} ;f] tYof e08f/0f x'g] / ;f]
;DaGwL tYof cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf x]g{ ldNg] ;d]t Joj:yf x'gk' g]{5 .
5

o;/L 5kfO x'g] lahs P]g tyf lgodfjnLdf tf]lsPsf] 9frfdf x'g'kg]{5 .

hf/L ul/;s]sf] lahs s'g} sf/0fj; /2 ug'{ k/]df ;f]sf] sf/0f hgfO{ /2 ug{ ;Sg] k|fjwfg /fVg
;lsg]5 . o;/L lahs /2 ubf{ ;f]sf] ljj/0f df:6/ ljn (cg';"rL &) df ;d]t cBfjlws
5

x'g'kg]{5 . o;/L /2 ul/Psf lahs ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f x]g{ tyf 5kfO ug{ ;lsg] u/L l/kf]6{sf]
Joj:yf ePsf] x'g' kg]{5 .
em

k|mG6 OG8 PlKns]zg -Front-End

Application)

df s/ lahs, vl/b vftf tyf ljqmL vftf P]g

tyf lgodjnLdf tf]lsPsf] 9frfdf x]g{ / 5kfO ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf x'g' kg]{5 .
`

;6j]o/sf] k|To]s k|of]ust{f 8f6fj]; o'h/ -Database User) x'g' kg]{5 .

k|mG6 OG8 PlKns]zg -Front-End

l/kf]6{PlS6le6L nu -Audit

Application)

df k|To]s k|of]ustf{n] u/]sf] sfo{sf] cl86 6]n

Trail Report/Activity Log)

x]g{ / 5kfO ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf ePsf]

x'g'kg]{5 .
7

;6j]o/df k|lji6 e};s]sf s'g} klg tYof d]6\g g;lsg] x'g'kg]{5 . s'g} sf/0fjz x'g] ulNtx?
;Rofpgsf nflu k|mG6 OG8 PlKns]zg -Front-End Application) df /]s8{sf] k|efju|flxtf cGTo
u/L gof+ clen]v /fVg] Joj:yf x'g' kg]{5 . o;/L ;RofOPsf /]s8{x?sf] 5'6\6} l/kf]6{ ;d]t x]g]{
tyf 5kfO ug]{ Joj:yf ;6j]o/df ldnfOPsf] x'g'kg]5
{ .

;6j]o/ sf] 8f6fj]; df ePsf ljleGg tflnsfx? -Table), PS;]n -Excel), PS;PdPn (XML) tyf
6]S:6 -Text) kmDof{6df k|mG6 OG8 PlKns];g -Front-End Application) af6 PS:kf]6{ jf 8fpgnf]8 export/download_

ug{ ldNg] x'g'kg]{5 .

k|mG6 OG8 PlKns];gdf s/bftfn]] lglZrt k|sf/sf] cflwsfl/s k|of]ustf{ -Authorized

User)

k|of]u u/L 8f6fj]; tyf nu cfsf{Oe -Log Archive) sf] Jofsck -Backup) u/]/ /fVg] / cfjZos
k/]sf] cj:yfdf 8f6fj]; l/se/ -Database

Recover)

ug]{ sfo{ dfq ug{ kfpg] u/L Joj:yf

ldnfOPsf] x'g' kg]{5 .

0f

;6j]o/sf] o'h/ Dofg'cn -User

Manual)

5kfO ul/Psf] / ;6j]o/d} x]Nk -Help) kmfOnsf]

?kdf ;d]t /flvPsf] x'g'kg]{5 .

&

sDKo'6/ lahssf] k|of]usf nflu cg'dlt k|fKt s/bftfx?sf] Ol8kL cl86 (EDP-Electronic
Processing Audit)

-!_

Data

ug]{] ;DaGwL Joj:yfM

ljefu jf sfof{non] sDKo'6/ lahs hf/L ug]{ cg'dlt k|fKt s/bftfx?sf] Ol8kL cl86
s/ clws[tn] ug]{ 5 . s/ clws[tn] cfjZos 7fg]df k|fljlws sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;xof]u lng
;Sg] 5 .

-@_

Ol8kL cl86 -EDP Audit) kZrft\ k|fljlws ljj/0f ;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg k]z ug'{kg]{5 . ;f]
k|ltj]bgs]f cfwf/df ljefu jf sfof{non] cfjZos sfo{ ug]{5 .

-#_

Ol8kL cl86 cfjZos kg]{ b]lvPsf k|ljlw tyf pks/0fsf] Joj:yf s/bftf :jo+n]
ug'{kg]{5 .

-$_

Ol8kL cl86sf] qmddf s/ clws[t ;lxtsf] k|fljlws 6f]nLn] pTkfbs, ljt/s jf cGo;+u
klg ;xof]u lng ;Sg]5 .

kl/R5]b ^
cg'udg ;DaGwL Joj:yf
*

sDKo'6/ lahs k|0ffnLsf] cg'udg ;DaGwL Joj:yfM

s ljefu jf sfof{non] s/bftfn] k|of]u u/]sf] sDKo'6/ lahs k|0ffnL, pks/0f jf PlKns]zgsf]]
;DaGwdf h'g;''s} ;dodf cg'udg ug{ u/fpg ;Sg]5 .
v

cg'udgsf qmddf pTkfbs jf ljt/s jf s/bftfn] k|of]u u/]sf] sDKo'6/ k|0ffnLsf] Joj:yfkgsf
;DaGwdf o; sfo{ljlw jf sDKo'6/ ljhssf] cg'dlt;fy tf]lsPsf zt{x?sf] k|lts'n x'g] u/L
k|of]u ePsf] kfOPdf d"No clej[l4 s/ P]g, @)%@ tyf d"No clej[l4 s/ lgodfjnL @)%#
adf]lhd sf/jfxL x'g] 5 .
!=d"No clej[l4 s/ P]g,@)%@ sf] bkmf @( -!_-6_ of] P]g jf o; P]g cGtu{t ag]sf] lgod
pNn8=3g u/]df k6s} lkR5] Ps xhf/ ?k}of+ h/Ljfgf .
#= bkmf @(-!_-7_ sDKo'6/ laln ug{ :jLs[lt lnPsf jf glnPsf s/bftfn] tYof d]6g tyf
;Rofpg ;lsg] ;km\6j]o/ k|of]u u/]sf] kfOPdf kf+r nfv ?k}+of hl/jfgf x'g]5 .
( vf/]hL / arfpM
-!_ sfo{ljlwdf n]lvPsf ljifox? d"No clej[l4 s/ P]g, @)%@ tyf d"No clej[l4 s/ lgodfjnL,
@)%# ;+u aflemPdf aflemPsf] xb;Dd cdfGo x'g]5 .
-@_ o; sfo{ljlwsf] sfof{Gjogdf s'g} jfwf c8\sfp cfPdf ljefun] To:tf] jfwf c8\sfp
km'sfpg jf o; sfo{ljlwsf] ;+zf]wg jf JofVof ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-#_ sDKo'6/af6 lahs hf/L ug]{ ;DaGwdf o; cl3 ljefuaf6 hf/L ul/Psf kl/kq vf/]h
ul/Psf] 5 .
7

cg';"rL !
-sfo{ljlwsf] bkmf # -s_ / -v_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
>Ldfg\ dxflgb]{zsHo"
cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu
nflhDkf6, sf7df08f} .
d}n]xfdLn] b]xfodf plNnlvt sDKo'6/ ljhs ;6j]o/ k|df0fLs/0f ug{sf nflu b]xfosf sfuhft, ljj/0f,
;fdu|L / b:t'/ ;+nUg /fvL of] lgj]bg k]z u/]sf] 5'5f} .
!= ;6j]o/sf] ;fdfGo ljj/0f
s= pTkfbssf] gfdM
v= :yfoL n]vf g+=M
u= :yfoL 7]ufgfM
3= xfnsf] 7]ufgfM
= k|jGw lgb]{zssfo{sf/L lgb]{zssf] gfdM
r= Od]nM
5= 6]lnkmf]g g+=M
em= df]afOn g+=M
@= ;6j]o/ ljj/0f
Application Name

h= ofS; g+=M

Application Version

Application Brief

Application Front End Technology

Application Back End Technology

#= ;6j]o/ ;DaGwL sfuhft

;fdfGo l;4fGt

sfuhft ;+nUg
u/]sf] gu/]sf]

s= ;6j]o/sf] User Manual

v= 8f6f ;+zf]wg u/]gu/]sf] ljZj;gLotf ;'lglZrt ug{sf nflu ckgfOPsf] ljlw
u= 8f6f Jofsck tyf l/se/L -Backup/Recovery_ sf] Joj:yf
3= System Architecture Detail
= kl/R5]b % df plNnlvt ;6j]o/sf] dfkb08 k'/f u/]sf] k|df0f

$= cGo cfjZos sfuhftx?M

lgj]bg kmf/d ;fy ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ cfjZos sfuhft Pj+ ;fdu|Lx?
s_ :yfoL n]vf gDa/ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk
v_ sDkgL jf kmd{ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk
u_ CD jf DVD df ;6j]o/sf] cflwsf/Ls k|ltlnlk
3_ CD/DVD df @) j6f ljhssf] gd'gf -Sample_ 8f6f
df e/L k]z ug]{

sfuhft Pj+ ;fdu|Lx? ;+nUg

u/]sf] gu/]sf]

Excel File

plNnlvt Joxf]/f d}n]/xfdLn] hfg] a'em];Dd ;f+rf] xf] km/s k/]df k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd ;x'+nf a'emfpnf egL
;xL ug]s
{ f],
sDkgLsf] 5fk

b:tvtM ===================
gfdM =====================
kbM
=========================
ldltM=====================

cg';"rL @
-sfo{ljlwsf] bkmf #-3_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
g]kfn ;/sf/

cy{ dGqfno

cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu

sDKo'6/ ljhs ;6j]o/ k|df0fLs/0f
k|df0f kq
k|df0fLs/0f g+
ldltM

>L==================================
:yfoL n]vf g+=M ==========================

tkfO+n] pTkfbg u/L k|df0fLs/0fsf nflu o; ljefudf ldlt =====================df lbg' ePsf] lgj]bg cg';f/
b]xfosf] sDKo'6/ lahs ;6j]o/ ldlt ======================sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ k|df0fLs/0f u/L of] k|df0fkq hf/L
ul/Psf] 5 .

k|df0fLs/0f ul/Psf] ;6j]o/sf] ljj/0f

Application Name

Application Version

Application Front End Technology

Application Brief

Application Back End Technology

=
b:tvtM
gfdM
kbM
ldltM

10

cg';"rL #
-sfo{ljlwsf] bkmf #=-5_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
>L cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu
nflhDkf6, sf7df08f} .
d}n]xfdLn] b]xfodf plNnlvt pTkfbsaf6 pTkflbt sDKo'6/ ljhs ;6j]o/ las|L ljt/0f ug{sf nflu
b]xfosf sfuhft, ljj/0f, ;fdu|L / b:t'/ ;+nUg /fvL of] lgj]bg k]z u/]sf] 5'5f} . sDKo'6/ ljhs ;6j]o/
las|L ljt/0f ug]{ cg'dtL kfp+ .
!= ljqm]tfsf] gfdM
@= :yfoL n]vf g+=
#= :yfoL 7]ufgfM
$=kmf]g g+=M
df]afOn g+=M
%=kqfrf/ ug]{ 7]ufgfM
^=k|of]u ug]{ ;km6j]o/sf] gfd tyf ;+:s/0fM
&=k|df0fLs/0f gDa/ tyf ldltM
*=ljqm]tfsf] ;Dks{ JolQmsf]
s= gfdM
v= Od]nM
u= df]afOn g+=
(= sDKo'6/ ;km6j]o/ pTkfbssf] ljj/0f
s= pTkfbssf] gfdM
v= :yfoL n]vf g+=M
u= :yfoL 7]ufgfM
3= ;Dks{ JolQmsf] gfdM
!)= ;e{/ ;DaGwL ljj/0fM
;e{/sf] gfd
!=
@=
#=
$=

Od]nM

3= 6]lnkmf]g g+=M
= ofS; g+=M

= Od]nM
r= 6]lnkmf]g g+=M
5= df]afOn g+=M
h= ofS; g+=M

/fVg' kg]{ sf/0f

;e{/ /xg] :yfg

!!= 6ld{gN;sKo'6/6]n/sf] ;+VofM

11

!@= k]z ug{' kg]{ sfuhftx?

s_ :yfoL n]vf gDa/ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk .
v_ sDkgL jf kmd{ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk .
u_ ;6j]o/ k|dfl0fs/0f k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk
d, kmd{sf] ;+rfnssfo{sf/L clwsf/Lsf] x}l;otn] dfly pNn]lvt Joxf]/f d}n] hfg] a'em];Dd 7Ls 5 km/s
k/]df sfg"g adf]lhd ;x'nf a'emfpnf .
b:tvtM
gfdM
kbM
7]ufgfM
ldltM

sDkgLsf] 5fk

12

cg';"rL $
-sfo{ljlwsf] bkmf #-h_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
g]kfn ;/sf/

cy{ dGqfno

cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu

sDKo'6/ lahs ;6j]o/ ljs|L ljt/0f
k|df0f kq
>L==================================
:yfoL n]vf g+=M
======================
tkfO+n] ldlt =====================df lbg' ePsf] lgj]bg cg';f/ =================================================================
af6 pTkfbg ePsf] o; ljefuaf6 ldlt ==================df k|df0fLs/0f ul/Psf] b]xfosf] sDKo'6/ lahs
;6j]o/ las|L ljt/0f ug{ cg'dtL lbg] elg ldlt ======================df ePsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ of] k|df0fkq hf/L
ul/Psf] 5 .
k|df0fLs/0f ul/Psf] ;6j]o/sf] ljj/0f
sDKo'6/ ;km6j]o/ pTkfbssf] ljj/0f
s= pTkfbssf] gfdM
v= :yfoL n]vf g+=M
u= :yfoL 7]ufgfM
3= ;Dks{ JolQmsf] gfdM
= Od]nM
r= 6]lnkmf]g g+=M
5= ofS; g+=M
Application Name

df]afOn g+=M

Application Version

Application Brief

Application Front End Technology

Application Back End Technology

b:tvtM
gfdM
kbM
ldltM
13

cg';"rL %
-sfo{ljlwsf] bkmf $=-3_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
>L cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu
nflhDkf6, sf7df08f} .
d}n]xfdLn] b]xfodf plNnlvt pTkfbsaf6 pTkflbt sDKo'6/ ljhs ;6j]o/ k|of]u ug{sf nflu b]xfosf
sfuhft, ljj/0f, ;fdfu|L / b:t'/ ;+nUg /fvL of] lgj]bg k]z u/]sf] 5'5f} . sDKo'6/ ljhs ;6j]o/ k|of]u
ug]{ cg'dtL kfp+ .
!= s/bftfsf] gfdM
@= :yfoL n]vf g+=
#= :yfoL 7]ufgfM
$=kmf]g g+=M
df]afOn g+=M
%=kqfrf/ ug]{ 7]ufgfM
^=k|of]u ug]{ ;km6j]o/sf] gfd tyf ;+:s/0fM
&=k|df0fLs/0f gDa/ tyf ldltM

Od]nM

*=s/bftfsf] ;Dks{ JolQmsf]

s= gfdM
v= Od]nM
u= df]afOn g+=

3= 6]lnkmf]g g+=M
= ofS; g+=M

(= ;6j]o/ pTkfbssf] ljj/0f

s= pTkfbssf] gfdM
v= :yfoL n]vf g+=M
u= :yfoL 7]ufgfM
3= ;Dks{ JolQmsf] gfdM

6]lnkmf]g g+=M
r= df]afOn g+=M
5= ofS; g+=M
h= Od]nM

!)= ;6j]o/ ljt/ssf] ljj/0f

s= ljt/ssf] gfdM
v= :yfoL n]vf g+=M
u= :yfoL 7]ufgfM
3= ;Dks{ JolQmsf] gfdM

= Od]nM
r= 6]lnkmf]g g+=M
5= df]afOn g+=M
h= ofS; g+=M
14

!!= ;e{/ ;DaGwL ljj/0fM

;e{/sf] gfd
!=
@=
#=
$=

/fVg' kg]{ sf/0f

;e{/ /xg] :yfg

!@= 6ld{gN;sKo'6/6]n/sf] ;+VofM

!#= k]z ug{' kg]{ sfuhftx?
s_ :yfoL n]vf gDa/ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk .
v_ sDkgL jf kmd{ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk .
u_ ;6j]o/ k|dfl0fs/0f k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk
d, kmd{sf] ;+rfnssfo{sf/L clwsf/Lsf] x}l;otn] dfly pNn]lvt Joxf]/f d}n] hfg] a'em];Dd 7Ls 5 . km/s
k/]df sfg"g adf]lhd ;x'+nf a'emfpnf .
sDkgLsf] 5fk

b:tvtM
gfdM
kbM
7]ufgfM
ldltM

15

cg';"rL ^
-sfo{ljlwsf] bkmf $-r_ cg';f/_
g]kfn ;/sf/

cy{ dGqfno

cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu

cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no,=============.

sDKo'6/ ljhs hf/L ug]{ cg'dltkq
>L ===============================
:yfoL n]vf g+=

tkfO{n] ldlt =================== df sDKo'6/ ljhs hf/L ug]{ cg'dlt kfp egL lbPsf] lgj]bg cg';f/ o;
sfof{noaf6 vl6Psf] k/LIf0f 6f]nLn] To; kmd{n] k|of]u ug{ vf]h]sf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] ;6j]o/sf] k/LIf0f
u/L lbPsf] k|ltj]bg pk/ sfo{jfxL x'bf ldlt ==================== sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ To; kmd{nfO{ sDKo'6/ ljhs
;DaGwL sfo{ljlw, @)&! df plNnlvt zt{x? kfngf ug]{ u/L sDKo'6/ ljhs hf/L ug{ of] cg'dlt kq k|bfg
ul/Psf] 5 .

;6j]o/sf] ljj/0fM
pTkfbssf] gfdM ===========================
ljt/ssf] gfdM =============================
k|df0fLs/0f gDa/ tyf ldltM ==========================
Application Name

Application Version

Application Front-End Technology

Application Brief
Application Back-End Technology

b:tvtM
gfdM
kbM
ldltM

16

cg';"rL &
-sfo{ljlwsf] bkmf ^-8=_ ;+u ;DalGwt_

8f6fj];df x/]s cf=j=df l;nl;n]af/ ?kdf lahs;+Vof hf/L ug]{ u/L lgDg adf]lhdsf] Pl6Ao"6 Attribute_ ePsf] 6]jn -Table_ jf Dof6l/PnfOH8 Eo" -Materialized View) sf] ;fy} x]g{ / 5kfO{ ug{

17

Printed_By

Entered_by

Printed_Time

Is_Active

Is_Printed

TAx_Amount

Taxable_Amount

Discount

Amount

Bill_Date

Customer_PAN

Customer_name

Bill_No

Fiscal_Year

ldNg] u/L l/kf]6{sf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{5 .

cg';"rL *
-sfo{ljlwsf] bkmf #-em_ ;+u ;DalGwt_

g]kfn ;/sf/

cy{ dGqfno

cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu

cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no,=============.

>L sfof{no k|d'v,

cfGtl/s /fh:j/s/bftf ;]jf sfof{no, ================ .
d}n] cf=a============== df lgDg adf]lhdsf] sDKo'6/ ljhs ;DaGwL ;6j]o/ ljqmL ljt/0f u/]s]f Joxf]/f
k|dfl0ft ub{5' .
l;=g+= Kofg g++

k|of]ustf{

;6j]o/sf] gfd

;6j]o/ ;+:s/0f

sDkgLsf] gfdM
sDkgLsf] 5fk

lgj]bssf]
b:tvt
gfdM
kbM
ldltM

18