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b. Environmental Stewardship
Navys Environmental Goals
1) Environmentally Sound Acquisition
2) Environmentally Compliant Operations Operate our ships, submarines, aircraft,
and facilities in compliance with all applicable environmental regulations and
policies. Ensure that these assets are equipped to do so
3) Protection of ocean, marine, and coastal water quality Control our ecological
footprint in relation to oceans, marine life, coastal areas, and water quality.
4) Marine Mammal Protection Operate our ships and conduct training while
minimizing any impacts to marine mammals, or threatened and endangered
species.
Mission: The ongoing mission of the Navy Reserve is to have the right people and
develop them with the right training. It's also to provide Reservists with the
resources and support they need to serve effectively and successfully
a) Full-Time Support (FTS) - This program allows Reservists to perform fulltime Active Duty service in positions that support the training and
administration of the Navy Reserve Force. Members receive the same pay,
allowances and benefits as Active Duty members. One advantage of FTS
over regular Active Duty is that members typically serve for longer periods
at any assigned locations.
b) Individual Augmentee (IA) - This program allows Reservists to perform fulltime Active Duty service in positions that support strategic objectives.
Members may be chosen or volunteer to fill in, or augment, roles requiring
specialized knowledge or skill sets. They could potentially fill needs
outside the Navy in any of the service branches.
c) Ready Reserve
SELECTED RESERVE (SELRES) - the largest and most relied upon of the Ready
Reserve consists of:
Drilling Reservists/Units These are designated Reservists who
are available for recall to Active Duty status. They serve as the Navys primary
source of immediate manpower. They typically fulfill the traditional service
commitment of one weekend a month and two weeks a year. And they receive
many of the same benefits and perform many of the same duties as their Active
Duty counterparts. This includes persons on initial Active Duty for training.
Full-Time Support These are designated Reservists who perform full-time
Active Duty service that relates to the training and administration of the Navy
Reserve program. They may be assigned to shore activities and commands or
operational units. They typically are not reassigned to different locations as often as
those on regular Active Duty. And they receive the same pay, allowances and
benefits as Active Duty members.
INDIVIDUAL READY RESERVE (IRR) - This group consists of individuals who have
had training or have previously served in an Active Duty component or in the
Selected Reserve.
Inactive status These members of the Individual Ready Reserve do
not drill, are not obligated to take part in military activities, and receive no pay or
benefits.
Active status Individuals assigned to the Individual Ready Reserve may be
eligible to receive pay or benefits for voluntarily performing specific types of Active
Duty service
not required to perform training and are not part of any specific unit, they
do create a pool of trained individuals who could be mobilized, if
necessary, to fill manpower needs in specific skill areas.
5. Know and apply the primary N and S-codes of Navy and Marine Corps staffs and
comprehend associated basic functions.
a) Navy: N1 to N6 The following individuals assist the CNO
N1 Deputy CNO, Manpower, Personnel, Education, and Training
N2/N6 Deputy CNO for Information Dominance
N3/N5 Deputy CNO, Information, Plans and Strategy
N4 Director for Material Readiness and Logistics
b) Marine Corps/Army: S1 to S-6
S1 - The G1 (S1) is the principal staff officer for all matters concerning human
resources (military and civilian), which include personnel readiness,
personnel services, and headquarters management. A personnel officer is
located at every echelon from battalion through corps. Duties = Manning,
health and personnel service support, headquarters management,
coordination of staff responsibility
S2 (Assistant Chief of Staff, Intelligence) - The G2 (S2) is the principal staff
officer for all matters concerning military intelligence (MI),
counterintelligence, security operations, and military intelligence training. An
intelligence officer is located at every echelon from battalion through corps.
Duties = Military Intelligence, counterintelligence, security operations, staff
planning and supervision, intelligence training, coordination of staff
responsibility for the special staff officer
S3 (Assistant Chief of Staff, Operations) - The G3 (S3) is the principal staff
officer for all matters concerning training, operations and plans, and force
development and modernization. An operations officer is located at every
echelon from battalion through corps. Duties = operations and plans, force
development and modernization, staff planning and supervision, coordination
of staff responsibility for special staff officers
S4 (Assistant Chief of Staff, Logistics) - The G4 (S4) is the principal staff
officer for coordinating the logistics integration of supply, maintenance,
transportation, and services for the command. The G4 (S4) is the link
between the support unit and his commander plus the rest of the staff. The
G4 (S4) assists the support unit commander in maintaining logistics visibility
with the commander and the rest of the staff. The G4 (S4) must also maintain
close and continuous coordination with the G3 (S3). Duties = logistics
operations and plans (general), supply, maintenance, transportation, staff
planning and supervision, coordination of staff responsibility for
transportation officer
S5 (Assistant Chief of Staff, Civil-Military Operations) - The G5 (S5) is the
principal staff officer for all matters concerning civil-military operations (the
civilian impact on military operations and the impact of military operations on
the civilian populace). The G5 (S5) has responsibility to enhance the
relationship between military forces and civilian authorities and personnel in
the area of operations to ensure the success of the mission. Duties = CivilMilitary Operations, staff planning and supervision
S6 (Assistant Chief of Staff, Signal) - The G6 (S6) is the principal staff officer
for all matters concerning signal operations, automation management,
network management, and information security. Duties = signal operations,
automation management, information security, staff planning and supervision
1. Know the general Engineer Functions and Activities and identify an example of
each.
Combat engineering - consists of those engineer activities that directly
support the maneuver of land combat forces and require close and integrated
support to those forces. Combat engineering consists of three types of
activities: mobility, countermobility, and survivability. Examples include
combined arms breaching operations, assault gap crossing operations, and
constructing and maintaining combat roads and trails; emplacing barriers and
obstacles; and construction of fighting and protective positions.
General engineering - consists of those engineer capabilities and activities
that provide infrastructure and modify, maintain, or protect the physical
environment. Examples include the planning, construction, repair, and
maintenance of infrastructure, storage area requirements, LOCs and bases,
protection of natural and cultural resources, terrain modification and repair,
disaster preparedness, and selected explosive hazard (EH) activities.
Geospatial engineering - consists of those engineer capabilities and activities
that portray and refine data pertaining to the geographic location and
characteristics of natural and constructed features and boundaries in order to
provide engineering services to commanders and staffs. Examples include
terrain analysis, terrain visualization, digitized terrain products, nonstandard
tailored map products, precision survey, geospatial data management,
baseline survey data, identification of significant cultural sites and natural
resources, facility support, and force beddown analysis
2. Know the difference in capabilities between the Naval Construction Force (NCF),
or the Seabees, and the Naval Facilities Engineering Command (NAVFAC).
environment. It seeks to identify when, where, and in what strength the adversary
will conduct tactical-level operations. Tactical intelligence is the mainstay of the
naval intelligence professional, and this is why naval intelligence personnel are
assigned to individual ships, squadrons, and units. They are in place to provide
direct intelligence support to the warfighter.
4. Comprehend the purpose of River City and know what this condition provides.
River City conditions provide procedures to control outgoing paths from ships and
shore systems (e-mail, web browsing, POTS, cell phones) for the purpose of OPSEC
and force protection. Prior to commencing sensitive planning or operations that
could be compromised by inadvertent communications/information release, a River
City condition should be considered with the following guidance. River City is an
OPSEC countermeasure. Implementation of River City requires commands to
develop a prioritized information systems users list that identifies users by their
need to access systems to perform mission essential duties. The list should not be
solely based on rank or pay grade, but based on function, and placed into an
appropriate user group to support mission accomplishment. Those users who do not
require access to systems to support mission planning or accomplishment should be
grouped accordingly.
5. Know the term Electronic Warfare (EW), the three divisions within it, and identify
and example of each.
EW: refers to military action involving the use of EM energy and directed energy
(DE) to control the EMS or to attack the enemy.
a. Electronic Attack (EA): division of EW involving the use of EM energy, DE,
or antiradiation weapons to attack personnel, facilities, or equipment with the
intent of degrading, neutralizing, or destroying enemy combat capability and
is considered a form of fires
b. Electronic Protection (EP): involves actions taken to protect personnel,
facilities, and equipment from any effects of friendly, neutral, or enemy use
of the EMS, as well as naturally occurring phenomena that degrade,
may assume operational control of MCIPAC and MCIWEST and their assigned
installations.
c. Marine Special Operations Command (MARSOC): Location Camp Lejeune,
NC
MARSOC trains, organizes, equips, and, when directed by the Commander
USSOCOM, deploys task organized, scalable and responsive Marine Corps
special operations forces (SOF) worldwide in support of combatant
commanders and other agencies. MARSOC will ultimately grow to a total
force of approximately 4,000 Marines, Sailors, and civilian employees,
including smaller numbers of the other branches of service. MARSOC includes
three subordinate commands: the Marine Special Operations Regiment
(MSOR), which consists of three Marine special operations battalions (1st
MSOB at Camp Pendleton, CA, and 2d and 3d MSOB at Camp Lejeune, NC);
the Marine Special Operations Support Group (MSOSG), which consists of
three battalions (Marine Special Operations Combat Support Battalion and
Marine Special Operations Logistics Battalion at Camp Lejeune, NC and
Marine Special Operations Support Battalion at Camp Pendleton, CA.); and
the Marine Special Operations School (MSOS) at Camp Lejeune, NC. From its
inception in 2006 through 2012, MARSOC has conducted more than 125
operational overseas unit deployments of Marine Special Operations Teams
(MSOTs) and Marine Special Operations Companies (MSOCs) in support of the
geographic combatant commanders. While MARSOCs primary focus has
been the support of operations in Afghanistan, units have been involved in
many other missions that span the globe. To date, MARSOC has conducted
missions in over 18 different countries. The majority of these missions focus
on training partner nation forces, assisting in counter-narcoterrorism efforts
and providing other subject matter expert guidance to countries in
component commands such as U.S. Africa Command, U.S. Pacific Command,
U.S. Southern Command and U.S. Central Command. In 2009, MARSOC
deployed its first Special Operations Task Force HQ, built around a Marine
Special Operations Battalion, to Afghanistan. MARSOC continues to deploy
SOTFs to Afghanistan, recently executing the fourth such deployment. These
MARSOC SOTFs provide command, control, coordination and support to
multiple SOF elements from MARSOC, U.S. Army Special Operations
Command (USASOC) and Naval Special Warfare Command (NSWCOM)
throughout RC West and Southwest, an area of over 100,000 square miles.
MARSOC Core Activities. Special Operations require unique modes of
employment, tactical techniques and training, and are often conducted in
hostile, denied or politically sensitive environments. MARSOC is made up of
regionally grounded and operationally astute Multidimensional Operators,
formed into special operations teams that are forward deployed to conduct
shaping, deterrence and crisis response operations. MARSOC is tasked by
SOCOM with providing units specially trained in the following primary SOF
core activities:
Direct Action (DA)
2. Know the designation/name, purpose, guidance method, and U.S. Navy Aircraft
that can carry the following weapons, and be able to visually identify them:
a. AIM-9 Sidewinder most widely used missile outside of Russia, with several
thousand missiles having been produced for more than 40 nations, Guidance =
infrared passive homing, carried by AV-8B, F/A-18, F-35, AH-1W/Z
b. AIM-120 Advanced Medium-Range, Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) Carried by F/A18, AV-8B+, F-35 Lightning, Guidance = inertial and active terminal radar homing
c. AGM-65 Maverick air-to-surface missile, used by Marine Corps for close air
support, anti-shipping, and interdiction roles. Effective against armored vehicles, air
defense sites, ships, ground transportation, and fuel storage facilities, Guidance =
AGM-65E infrared, AGM-65F infrared with semi-active laser, carried by AV-8B, F/A18, and P-3C
d. AGM-84 Standoff Land Attack Missile Expanded Response (SLAM-ER) Harpoon,
anti-ship missile, designed for shipboard launch against surface targets, carried by
F/A-18 Hornet and P-3C Orion, Guidance = active radar, GPS inertial + active radar
in Block II
e. AGM-88 High-speed Anti-Radiation Missile (HARM) Navys primary anti-radar,
defense suppression missile, only weapon carried by the EA-6B Prowler and EA-18G
Growler and by F-16 Falcon and F/A-18 Hornet that provide ECM/ electronic attack
capabilities, Guidance = radar homing
f. AGM-114 Hellfire Helicopter Launched Fire and Forget anti-tank missile
launched from Marine attack helicopters, carried by KC-130J, UAVs, AH-1W/Z, MH60R/S, SH-60B, Guidance = laser tracking
g. AGM-154 Joint Standoff Weapon (JSOW) Joint Stand-Off Weapon advanced
stand-off missile replacing other air-to-surface missiles, can remain outside the
threat envelopes of enemy ground-based air defenses while effectively engaging
targets, Guidance = GPS/inertial + seeker, carried by F/A-18 and F-35 JSF
h. Mk 50/54 Lightweight Torpedo Mark-54: Designed for optimal performance
against advanced, quiet diesel-electric submarines operating in littoral or deep
waters, Mark 50: fast and deep-diving weapon, anti-submarine torpedo, Guidance =
active/passive acoustic homing, carried by P-3C, P-8A, MH-60R, and SH-60B/F
i. Mk 82/83/84 General Purpose (GP) Bombs unguided bombs, can be converted
for use as naval mines
j. GBU-10/12/16 Laser Guided Bombs (LGB) Guided Bomb Unit Modification most
commonly used aerial weapons, precision weapons, Guidance = laser seeker,
carried by AV-8B, F-35, and F/A-18
k. GBU-31/32/38 Joint Direct Attack Munitions (JDAM) Joint Direct-Attack Munition
joint Navy-Air Force program to provide GPS/Inertial Navigation System (INS) kits to
convert MK 80 bombs into all-weather precision weapons, Guidance = GPS/inertial,
carried by AV-8B, F-35, and F/A-18
l. GBU-551/52 Laser JDAM dual mode LGB that provides all-weather capability,
Guidance = laser seeker plus GPS/INS for GBU-52, carried by AV-8B, F-35, and F/A18
3. Know the function and basic features of the following personal protective
equipment (PPE):
a. Cranial - provides impact protection to the head and includes goggles (eye
protection) and sound attenuators (hearing protection). It is required to be worn by
personnel whose duties required them to work on the flight deck/line.
b. Safety Clothing - Always wear articles of flight-deck clothing in the following
manner: Helmets on and buckled, goggles down over eyes, Flight-deck jerseys on
with sleeves rolled down, Life vest on and fastened, Safety shoes on.
c. Hearing Protection - a. Hearing protective devices shall be worn by all personnel
when they enter or
work in an area where the operations generate:
(1) Sound levels greater than 84 dB(A).
1. Know the officer and enlisted ranks in the Navy, Marine Corps, Army, Air Force,
and Coast Guard
Navy
Marine
Corps
Army
Air Force
Coast Guard
E1
Private
Private
Private E-2
(PV2)
Seaman Apprentice
(SA)
Private First
Class
(PFC)
Seaman (SN)
Lance Corporal
(LCpl)
Airman Basic
Airman
(Amn)
E2
Private First
Class
(PFC)
E3
Corporal
(CPL)
Speciali
Petty Officer
st
Third
Class(PO3) **
(SPC)
Corporal
(Cpl)
Senior Airman
(SrA)
E4
Navy
Army
Marines
Coast Guard
Air Force
Sergeant
(SGT)
Petty Officer
Second Class
(PO2) **
Sergeant
(Sgt)
Staff Sergeant
(SSG)
Petty Officer
First Class
(PO1) **
Staff Sergeant
(SSgt)
Sergeant First
Class
(SFC)
Gunnery
Sergeant
(GySgt)
Staff Sergeant
(SSgt)
E5
Technical Sergeant
(TSgt)
E6
Master
Sergeant
(MSgt)
First Sergeant
E7
At the E-8 level, the Army, Marines and Air Force have two positions at the
same pay grade. Whether one is, for example, a senior master sergeant or a
first sergeant in the Air Force depends on the person's job. The same is true
for the positions at the E-9 level. Marine Corps master gunnery sergeants
and sergeants major receive the same pay but have different
responsibilities. All told, E-8s and E-9s have 15 to 30 years on the job, and
are commanders' senior advisers for enlisted matters.
A third E-9 element is the senior enlisted person of each service. The
sergeant major of the Army, the sergeant major of the Marine Corps, the
master chief petty officer of the Navy and the chief master sergeant of the
Air Force are the spokespersons of the enlisted force at the highest levels of
their services.
Navy
Army
Marines
Coast Guard
Air Force
Master
First
Senior
Master
Senior Chief Petty Sergean First
Sergean
Master
Sergean
Sergean
Officer
t
t
Sergeant
t
t
(SCPO) **
(MSgt)
(1SG)
(SMSgt)
(MSG)
First Sergeant
E8
Sergeant Major
of the
Army
(SMA)
E9
Master Chief
Petty Officer
of the
Navy
(MCPON)
and
Coast Guard
(MCPOCG)
Sergeant Major
of the
Marine Corps
(SgtMajMC)
Chief Master
Sergeant of the Air Force
(CMSAF)