Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
-1-
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
NEWS ON MINERALS
Vol. 31 , No 186 ,
2016
31 ,
186 , November-December 2016
15 - Price of each issue 15
- HELLAS - PIRAEUS
ISSN 1011-5870
Di
-NEWS ON MINERALS
-2-
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
( 6,5
Smoky Quartz ,
,
,
Drama Co. , Macedonia , Northern Greece , 5X3X3,5 .- cms
Double terminated
smoky quartz crystal
cluster from Pakistan.
(7 X 5,5 X 3,5
.- cms)
Alexandra G. Minatidou
NEWS ON MINERALS
GeMin
.
The Inspirer and the Soul of ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA -NEWS ON MINERALS and GeMin Expo in GREECE
Die Instigator und die Seele der ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS und GeMin Expo in GRIECHENLAND
-NEWS ON MINERALS
ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA
NEWS ON MINERALS
ISSN 1011-5870
1986
Established in January 1986)
Editor and Owner :
Dimitris G. Minatidis , M. Sc. , AGCC
Geologist-Geochemist
Leof. Gr. Lambraki 70 ,
Piraeus EL-185 32 , HELLAS
Tel Mobile : +30- 6979771898
Tel. Land : +30-213-025-8688
FAX :+ 30-210-4132-570
e-mail : minat@gemin.eu ,
info@gemin.eu
Web : www.gemin.eu
Subscription
:
1 year 90 EURO - 2 years 180 EURO
(ONLY Air Mail Subscriptions)
Previous volumes: 1-14 (years 1986 1999)
in paper form , 80 EURO/volume
Vol. 15-31 (Years 2000-2016) ,
available in CD at 400 Euro/CD
Payment by Wire transfer to :
D. Minatidis Account number :
NATIONAL BANK OF GREECE ,
Bank Account , IBAN :
GR8001101900000019034534057 ,
Swift Code : ETHNGRAA
Piraeus , Hellas
Photo in cover
-3-
Vol 31 -
----
186 - 2016
".
30
GeMin
.
,
.
NEWS ON MINERALS
.
31
,
GeMin ,
,
NEWS ON MINERALS
,
-
.
30
!
GeMin 2017
2017
OLYMPIC (
-
GeMin.
:
(
,
31
) 1-2-3
ATTICA
ROYAL
).
GeMin
-NEWS ON MINERALS ,
.
.
,
,
.
---- Move your hand along with Athena and the English
equivalent is : Heaven help those who help themselves.After
hard and consistent work for many years we could organize and
celebrate 30 years of GeMin Exhibition in Greece.We always
wanted to spread knowledge on Mineral Wealth in a pleasant
way accessible to Kids , non-specialists and everybody
interested. The Mineralogical Magazine ORYKTOLOGIKA
NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS was and is for 31 years the
sponsor in this effort. We Thank God, the participants of
GeMin Exhibition and all visitors, the mineral, gem and fossil
collectors and Friends as well as the subscribers of
ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS who are our
oxygen in order to continue this wonderful trip.
- Ha! Do not forget : We invite you in the 31rst GeMin 2017 to
be held (God willing) on 1-2-3 December 2017 in the same place,
ATTICA Hall in OLYMPIC ROYAL.
- With best Regards from the Historic Team of your own
GeMin Exhibition and the Journal ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA
NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS ,
Evanghelia G. Minatidou ,
.
Petros Evang. Solomonidis and
Sculpture of Virgin Mary on blue-green
(kalaine) aragonite from Lavrion ,Greece
(15,5 X 4,5 X 10
.-cms)
Dimitris G. Minatidis
-NEWS ON MINERALS
-4-
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
Stay tunned with the only Magazine for Mineral ,Gem and
Fossil Collectors in Greece
-NEWS ON MINERALS
-5-
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
30 GeMin 2016
Some highlights from 30 GeMin 2016 in Athens , Greece
th
**
GeMin .
ATTICA
,
ROYAL OLYMPIC ,
30 GeMin 2016.
.
**Part view of ATTICA main Hall at ROYAL OLYMPIC where the 30th GeMin 2016 took place. In the foreground
among others - the member of the Historical team of GeMin Exhibition and co-organizer Mr. Petros Solomonidis
discusses with Prof. Dr. Elias Nerantzis.
--
.
,
JANU GEMS EU.
--Part of items on display by Mr. Theodore M. Pizanis , Director and Owner of JANU GEMS EU (www.janugems.com ).
Excellent and rare gemstones from various parts of the world, such as an impressive selection of tourmalines.
-NEWS ON MINERALS
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Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
**Crystals & Minerals of Mr. Georgi Bozukov from Madan , Bulgaria (on the right) had on display top quality mineral
specimens from Madan , but also a great selection of minerals from Russia , Morocco and other Countries.
**Mr. M. Hassin from Jaipur , India (on the left) had on display excellent gemstones and gemstone jewellery.
These two direct suppliers of minerals and gemstones from Bulgaria and India participate for many consecutive
years in GeMin Exhibition in Athens , Greece and their stands attract many collectors , Research Institutes and
Companies .
-&
Bozukov
(
)
,
,
.
-.
Hassin
,
(
)
.
GeMin
,
,
.
(CaCO3 )
,
.
Sculpture of Virgin Mary on blue-green (kalaine) aragonite from Lavrion ,Greece . Pure aragonite (CaCO 3) is white,
but sometimes due to the presence of trace elements may exhibit various colors as in the case of blue aragonite
from Lavrion of which the color is due to copper.
Skulptur der Jungfrau Maria auf blau-grn (kalaine) Aragonit aus Lavrion, Griechenland. Reines Aragonit (CaCO3) ist wei,
aber manchmal aufgrund der Gegenwart von Spurenelementen kann verschiedene Farben , wie im Fall von blauem
Aragonit aus Lavrion zeigen, dessen Farbe auf Kupfer zurckzufhren ist.
(15,5 X 4,5 X 10 .-cms)
-NEWS ON MINERALS
-.
-7-
Vol 31 -
NEWS ON MINERALS (
186 - 2016
).
,
.
--Part of the stands of Mr. Dimitris Syrigos and his Private Collection of the Mining History of Lavrion (on the right)
and the stand of ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA - NEWS ON MINERALS (on the left). It is worth noting that Mr. Dimitris Syrigos
apart from the exceptional mineral specimens from Lavreotiki area , he had on display part of his collection on the
mining history of Lavrion, as can be seen in the photograph below. ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA concentrate the last years
in Systematic Mineralogy where all specimens are in plastic boxes properly labeled with name of mineral and place
of origin.
)
Wagon ore transport and miner s dummy
(Private collection of Dimitrios Syrigos on the mining history of Lavrion)
-NEWS ON MINERALS
--
-8-
Vol 31 -
.
.
.
186 - 2016
,
GeMin.
--Mr. Michael Samouchos and Athanasios Ziros had on display mineral specimens from 'other' areas of Greece and
thus gave the chance to the visitors to learn on new Greek mineral localities . So their stand attracted many
geology students and young collectors. Also the cooperation between Mr. Michael Samouchos and Mr. Ath. Ziros is
a good example of both , displaying self-collected mineral specimens from various areas in Greece and mutual
sharing of their participation in GeMin Exhibition.
,
(10 6 2,5 .-cms)
Tourmaline (shrl) crystals on fuchsite from Syros Island , Aegean Sea , Greece
,
,
,
Blue Chalcedony ,
Alexandroupolis ,
Evros Co. , Thrace ,
Greece
3
2,5
- cms
3 X 2 X 1,5
.- cms
-NEWS ON MINERALS
.
,
) 1-2-3
-9-
,
GeMin .
.
.
,
2017
Vol 31 -
55
30 GeMin 2016.
,
,
!!!
186 - 2016
,
.
!!!
As shown in the photographs in this page , there were many visitors at the stand of our Friend and Colleague
Mr. Paul Vlachos, pupil of
Class at 55th Primary School of Piraeus, who participated for second time in GeMin
Exhibition. Pavlos has upgraded both his knowledge and judgment on the topics covered by the GeMin Exhibition.
With clearly upgraded display with more minerals and crystals, Paul was always willing to answer to questions
posed by visitors-collectors approaching his stand . Also Paul had invited his classmates that accompanied him in
his stand and so all the kids honored 30 GeMin 2016 with their presence . Paul, thank you and your classmates as
with your spontaneity, your voices , your smiles combined with colorful crystals , you created a beautiful and
optimistic atmosphere. Looking forward (God willing ) in next 31rst GeMin 2017 , 1-2-3 December 2017 in the same
place !!! You can reply on us for the rest !!!
-NEWS ON MINERALS
**
- 10 -
Vol 31 -
- Design
,
GeMin
186 - 2016
.
**In the above photograph one can see the pavilion 'Creations - Design of the co-organizer Mrs. Evangelia G.
Minatidou who discusses with the collector Mr. Christos Pavlou , while on the right side the Samaritans volunteers
lifeguards, Rescuers of the Greek Red Cross are seen , who cover for years the GeMin Exhibition from Health point
of view.We thank them very much. We also than the Hellenic Red Cross for the approval on this topic.
,
,
Crystal of Mn-calcite , Madan , Bulgaria (5,5 X3 X 3
6,5
3,5
.-cms)
.-cms
7X4X2
Sphalerite,galenite,calcite and quartz , Madan , Bulgaria
,
.-cms
-NEWS ON MINERALS
**
- 11 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
SAHAL GEMSTONE .
130
.
**Wide variety of quartz crystals, aquamarine and other minerals from Pakistan in various sizes were on display in
the stand of ALBANDAKIS and SAHAL GEMSTONE. Also one of the most striking exhibits was a jade sample in egg
shape weighing 130 kilos!!
Skardu,
Museum size smoky quartz crystal cluster on microcline feldspar ,Skardu area ,Northern Pakistan
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 12 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
*Titanite (sphene) specimens , all kind of Lazurite (Lapis) , nephrite ,Herkimer diamonds (double terminated gem
quartz) and other stones either in rough form or in sterling silver gemstone jewellery were on display in the stand
of ALBANDAKIS and SAHAL GEMSTONE.
(
) ,
(
) ,
,
(
)
SAHAL GEMSTONE.
**Another view of part of ATTICA main hall at ROYAL OLYMPIC where in the background one can see from the left to
the right the stands of Mr. Athanasios Ziros , Mr. Konstantinos Gikakis ,carver,cutter and silversmith and
Mr. Apostolos Kokkinopoulos , one of the best diamond experts in Greece. In the foreground is on display part of
mining equipments from Lavrion mining complex brought from Mr. Dimitris Syrigos exclusively for 30th GeMin 2016
Exhibition.
**
ATTICA
ROYAL OLYMPIC
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
.
30 GeMin 2016.
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 13 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
(
-
MINERALS
30
GeMin ,
GeMin
.
GeMin
32
-NEWS ON
:
,
**
-NEWS ON MINERALS
,
.
,
-NEWS ON MINERALS.
30 GeMin 2016
BIENNEZA
The tart-cake of 30th GeMin 2016 was created by Pastry shop VIENNEZA in Piraeus , Greece
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 14 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
It is a special joy for us to give the chance to kids and young people from an early age to "open their wings"
towards something they love , to enrich their knowledge, to communicate becoming thus familiar with the
combination : "utilization of knowledge - practice of thinking with
filtration (penetration) entrepreneurship risk in life - cooperation - patience- perseverance discipline - freedom." Because all
seen by the results, we consider that the last 32 years we managed to pass the message through GeMin Exhibition
and the Journal ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS in a large number of young people who were developed
later scientifically and / or Business point of view to Geological Sciences. In this sense, we did something very
simple, we expressed our joy by cutting a birthday tart-cake and celebrate 30 years of GeMin Exhibition , inviting
everyone to come with us on this wonderful journey and believe us it does not matter if in this trip you travel on
first class or economy class, but what is important is to be on board.
30
GeMin
.
Dimitris Minatidis extinguished the flame of the candle on a birthday tart-cake , celebrating 30 years of GeMin
Exhibition in Greece.
-NEWS ON MINERALS
**
30
GeMin ,
- 15 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
LAURIUM
.
**On the occasion of 30 years of GeMin, Mr. Dimitris Syrigos donated to the organizer Dimitris G. Minatidis a "holy symbol," a replica
of mining wagon from Lavrion , as shown in the photographs below.
: 7,5
.-cms
: 15,5
,
8,5
10
.
.-cms)
***
(14
13
.- cms)
. Georgi Bozukov
30
GeMin
***Transparent Mn- calcite crystal cluster with quartz and pyrite in rock matrix , Madan, Bulgaria (14 x 13 x 9 cms)
Gift from Mr. Georgi Bozukov to Dimitris Minatidis on the occasion of 30 years of GeMin Exhibition in Greece.
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 16 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 17 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
Keep in touch with one of the best magazines in Gem and Jewellery Industry
Bleiben Sie in Kontakt mit einem der besten Zeitschriften in Edelstein und Schmuckindustrie
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 18 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
Do not miss the most popular Mineral ,Gemstone and Fossil Show in Greece !
Be part of it !
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 19 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
LEARN ON THE MINERAL WEALTH OF THE COUNTRIES VIA MINERAL POSTAGE STAMPS
,
,
.
The best gift for the students and the newcomer in the collection of mineral, gemstone and fossil postage stamps .
,
.
-Another way to attract the interest of junior and senior Mineral,Gem and Fossil Collectors is the collection of
postage stamps depicting Minerals, Gems and Fossils
20
GeMinCOMMEMORATIVE COVER ON THE 20 YEARS JUBILEE OF GeMin EXHIBITION
20
-NEWS ON MINERALS
GeMin.
-NEWS ON MINERALS
.
5.- On the occasion of 20 years of GeMin
Exhibition in Athens , Hellas , ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS have released a Geophilotelic Document
cancelled at the National Philotelic Museum. The commemorative cover will be available by this publication until
end of stock. Price 5 .
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 20 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
- SHOWS
SHOWS
2016-2017
th
Italy Novegro (MI): 19-20 November 2016 , 17 Mineral,Fossil and Gemstone Show . Info : +39 02/701 09898 , + 39 333/5856 448 .
www.fierapreziosa.it , info@fierapreziosa.it
th
Greece Athens : 30 GeMin 2016 , 2-3-4 December 2016 . Information : GeMin, c/o ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA - NEWS ON
MINERALS ,Gr. Lambraki 70 , Piraeus, EL-18532, Hellas. Tel+30-213-025-8688 , FAX:+30-210-4132-570 , e-mail : info@gemin.eu
,
http://www.gemin.eu .
Italy-Genova: 11th Mineral show ,19 February 2017 . Information: giornatascambiogenova@gmail.com
Italy-Genova: 15th Genova Mineral show , 6-7 May 2017. Information : genovamineralshow@libero.it
Germany-Stuttgart : Mineral and Fossil show , 21-23 April 2017 . Information: www.messe-stuttgart.de
Belgium-Antwerp : Mineral,gems and fossil show , MINERANT 2017 , 6-7 May 2017 . Information:
www.minerant.org/minerant.html
Italy-Verona : 58th mineral show , 26-28 May 2017 . Information : http://veronamineralshow.com
Germany-Idar Oberstein : 7th Mineralien Welt mineral ,gem and fossil show ,27-28 May 2017 .Information:
office@messe-io.de
France-St. Marie aux Mines : 54th mineral show , 22-25 June 2017 . Information : www.sainte-marie-mineral.com
Italy-Torino : 46th Euromineralexpo , 23-30 September 1 October 2017 . Information: www.euromineralexpo.it
Helvetia Pregassova : 11-12 November 2017 . Information : www.ccmft.ch
Austria Innsbruck : International mineral,jewellery and precious stone fair , 18-20 November 2017 . Information:
www.mineralienmesse.at
rst
Greece Athens : 31 GeMin 2017 , 1-2-3 December 2017 . Information : GeMin, c/o ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA - NEWS ON
MINERALS ,Gr. Lambraki 70 , Piraeus, EL-18532, Hellas.
Tel+30-213-025-8688 , FAX:+30-210-4132-570 , e-mail : info@gemin.eu
, http://www.gemin.eu .
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
2016
-NEWS ON MINERALS
,
30
2016.
,
5
3
2
2016 ] ,
GeMin 2016
70 (
),
2016 .
2-3-4
!
-NEWS ON MINERALS , [
185 32
,
.
!!
ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS invite all readers and collectors to get during their vacations a geological ,
mineralogical photograph , print it in A4 size photographic paper with description of depicted object , name and full
contact information of photographer and send it to ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS with the indication
Geological photography Contest until 5 November 2016 . All submitted photographs will be on display during the
30th GeMin 2016 to be held in Athens , Greece on 2-3-4 December 2016. Visitors will vote for the best photographs
and the first 3 winners will win Minerals or Gemstones or Fossils. Best of luck to all of you ! The contest is heavily
relied on mineral specimens , crystals , fossils but Geowonders are also sought most for.Up to 2 photos per
contestant can be sent to ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS , [ For the Photography Contest 2016 ] , Leof.
Gr. Lambraki 70 , (Formerly Queen Sofia Avenue), Piraeus , EL-18532 , Greece.
It is simple ! During your Summer vacations when you observe an impressive Geological formation , a rock , a
mineral or a fossil get a photograph and send it for the Geological Photography Contest . So simple !!
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 21 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
200
,
,
130
.
.
:
150
,
.
- A laminated wall chart 80 X 130 cms with photographs of 200 minerals and plentity of data on crystal systems
and other mineralogical information. A top educational product for every school , Mineralogical Laboratory ,
and professionals . Price : 150 EURO including packing , lamination and shipping.
.
80
CD-ROMs
,
NEWS ON MINERALS.
1. The Wonders of Rocks and Minerals
2. The Study of Minerals
-Two of the best CD-ROMs on Mineralogy are
available by ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON
MINERALS . These wonderful and very
informative CDs are available at 165 EURO +
10 EURO shipping and handling Write now to :
ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS ,
FAX : +30-210-4132-570 , minat@gemin.eu,
info@gemin.eu
,
,
,
,
,
- Collect a piece of History. Add in your Mineral and Gemstone Collection a perfect
copy of a mining lamp which used to be (and is) the right hand of miners , that is ,
of all those people who work down under the Earth in adits and mining galleries to
mine and bring in the surface the raw metalliferous and industrial minerals , so
necessary to make our life more comfortable
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 22 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
,
,
NEWS ON MINERALS
Badakshan
,
: 18 11,5
,
,
1,5
,
.,
-NEWS ON MINERALS:
(
)
,
,
,
,
900
2009
,
,
(
)
: 213 on-line - Buy on-line :
55-57 ,
185 35 ,
(1
)
Iroon Polytecneiou 55-57 , Piraeus , EL-18535 , Greece ,Commercial Center TERPSITHEA , ( 1rst Floor)
(4X2,5X2,5 cms)
Sphalerite on rock matrix , Madan Bulgaria
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 23 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
Maximum Cards on the Mineral Wealth of Greece (Total number of sets in circulation 500-Limited offer).
11,5
.-cms)
( 5,5
3,5
.-cms)
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 24 -
,
(3x2x2 cms)
Wulfenite and mimetite , Lavrion ,Greece
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
Wulfenite
Los Lamentos , Mexico (2X3X1 cm)
Los Lamentos
It is worth to note the difference of color between wulfenite crystals from Lavrion with that of wulfenite crystals
from Los Lamentos,Mexico)
Information below on Amber and amethyst : Courtesy German Gemmological Association
(www.dgemg.com ) (www.dsef.de )
In letzter Zeit werden im Handel vermehrt Bernsteine in verschiedenen Farben, beispielsweise grn, rot, schwarz
oder blau, beobachtet, bei welchen es sich jedoch nicht immer zwangslufig um natrlichen Bernstein handelt. Die
meisten dieser Farben werden durch Behandlung erzeugt, und zwar sowohl bei Bernstein als auch Kopal.
[Recently, "amber" has been observed increasingly in commerce in various colors, for example green, red, black or blue, but
these are not always natural amber. Most of these colors are produced by treatment, both amber and copal. ]
Natrlicher Bernstein (facettiert rechts)- Natural amber (faceted right: 25,14 ct, 34,05 x 17,36 x 12,44 mm)
Seit Mitte 2015 werden vermehrt Amethyste auf Messen und verschiedenen Internetportalen angeboten, welche aus
einem Neufund in Ruanda stammen sollen.
[Since the middle of 2015, amethysts have increasingly been offered at trade fairs and various Internet portals,
which are coming from a Newfound in Rwanda. ]
Facettierter Amethyst aus Ruanda (33,98 x 18,11 x 11,01 mm, 41,94 ct.,
Sammlung Firma Hermann Thul, Kirschweiler)
Facetted Amethyst from Rwanda (33.98 x 18.11 x 11.01 mm, 41.94 ct.,
Collection of Company Hermann Thul, Kirschweiler)
,
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 25 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
YOUR MINERAL ,GEMSTONE ,JEWELLERY AND FOSSIL SOURCE DOWNTOWN PIRAEUS , GREECE
,
,
In our shop
-Design , downtown Piraeus , you will find a selection of fine mineral specimens from various parts of the
World ,fossils as well as top gemstones and hand-made sterling silver 925 gemstone jewellery.When in Piraeus , Greece , come and
visit us.
-Design
,
,
.
,
.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
,
:
-Design ,
,
.
,
.
,
,
We continue the tradition : Quality is more important than quantity ! Visit our shop downtown Piraeus
and choose Natural Genuine Earth Treasures from around the World !
- Design along with ORYKTOLOGIKA NEA-NEWS ON MINERALS shop
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 26 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
From Europe
From Australia : The Amateur Microscopist , Mike Dingley , P. O. Box A1017 , Sydney South P.O. , NSW
1235-Australia, e-mail : michaeld@austmus.gov.au or Glenn Matheson , 27 Petit St. , Port Macquarie , N S W 2444 ,
Australia . Tel.65821262 , e-mail: gsbm@one.net.au .
From USA :
- SOUTH AFRICAN GEMS AND MINERALS MAGAZINE. : All you need to know on
minerals of the Republic of South Africa
South Africa : R60 postage paid
Zimbabwe:
R75 postage paid
Overseas: Surface mail US $12 postage paid
Overseas: Airmail US $ 16 postage paid.
Send your order to : Sharon Flax Waddington , Editor: SAGM , 507 Dane Road, Glen Austin , South Africa 1685
Editor@fosagams.co.za , lifeisthepresent@gmail , www.FOSAGAMS.co.za
From India -
:
Journal of Gem & Jewellery Industry. Your best contact with India Gem Industry. "Journal House", A-95 Janta
Colony, Jaipur 302 004 , India. Tel.91-141-614-398 , 610906 , 618002, 602900 FAX : 91-141-602973 , 564260 ,
568233 , diaworld@sanchamet.in website : http://www.diamondworld.net
Jewellery & Luxury , Possibly your best JEWELLERY connection with India . Mr. Raj Salian
( editor & publisher ) , www.jewelleryandluxury.com . e-mail : jewelleryandluxury@gmail.com
NEWS ON MINERALS
-NEWS ON MINERALS
Incident light
- 27 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
penetrating light
:
(Li) ;
- Lithium batteries : Which are the main mineral resources of lithium (Li) ?
),
Spodumene
(variety
Kunzite),
Afghanistan
Lepidolite,
Brazil
**Spodumene (8.0% Li2O), is the most common commercially exploited lithium mineral. Less commercialized are
zinnwaldite (3.4% Li2O), petalite (4.9% Li2O), lepidolite (4.1% Li2O), and amblygonite (10.0% Li2O). Advanced
exploration is proving historically well known and large resources of hectorite (1.2% Li2O) in northwest Nevada,
USA. The lithium-boron mineral jadarite (7.3% Li2O) was discovered in sedimentary soft rock in Serbia.
**
(3,4% Li2O),
(8,0% Li2O),
(4,9% Li2O),
(7,3% Li2O)
.
(4,1% Li2O),
(1,2% Li2O)
(10,0% Li2O).
,
.
.
-NEWS ON MINERALS
- 28 -
Vol 31 -
186 - 2016
Botryoidal bluish (kalaine) aragonite from Lavreotiki area , Greece .(Color is due to copper)
(
(11 9 9 .-cms)