6 Os espacos IR, 102 fer Inmet, 02 (63 Prato cc Papeniaain, 108 14 Narmade um vee Progniades 5 Comunisanena Hoos de cura 13 7 Fungao de ume varidvel reel @ valores em IR’. Curvas, 117, Pi runge dena vaninelnalavalons omits 1T7 272 Fang de na ei ela are m1 30 73 Operagns som fags dwn satiel sae em 14 Unie econ, 128 15 Dera 76 loca i 2 Compre de ura, 40 18 Funges de varies variaveis reais @ valores reai Ki Panis de dau vast tes vl ra 18 12 Gatco caren de nel 153 183 Fyodor rea sores ei Sapertks . 162 © Limite © continvidade, 164 SI Limite 18 92 Contig 170 10.2 evra prc de fess 0 ss vanes ei, 157 11 Fundos diferenciévels, 190 ET ran dense stingy, 19) 113 anc seficene prs ici, 196 113 Plarotaggete rete 301 11 Dien 26 1155 Ohseepratieme, 208 Reg dea 212 Dregne ingens plc Taam das anges ‘pcan 27 13 Gradionte » deriveda drecional, 246 {3 Gate dts ome dese tes epee emt, 248 182 Gules deny ey vite erp gama 28 123 Benen dria 258 umes 133 Ben dso, 253 14 Derivadas partis de ordons superiores, 275 MEP Tae asian decrresuptines 28 2 plod it daca need Srv pid ees ' a 15 Teorema do valor médio. Férmula de Taylor com resto de Lagrange, 289 1S Tooremado tae mea, 259 1$2 Foi com patente nl, 201 133 Rela cate unex cn esto grade. 298 184 Poni de Tylor dears 1-299 135 Puno de Tylor ers 2308 Sf Romels de Tylon de Lagge, 306 16 Maximos e minimos, 308 Tet Homoede maim patos de mining 38 Ye Cierny soeumpe mora min 163 Dom contin ste pa upto cris er ext ea, 313 1&4 Masines einen sabre corks compact, 318 1S Onno doe mutica grange pr termina Se ‘Sndiaies eemanes ls edn 33 16 Faempln completa, 334 pind Funsbor de ume varivel real 9 valores comploxos, 381 Fangio eum ve elves copies RD Detngindet com Acompie,38) [AS guages teresa nae, homoynea. de 2" ods, com cotcemes ‘cae, ‘AA genes cierecii lies 34d, cn sofisetes conse, 82 Respostas, Sugestdes ov Solusdes, 3546 mcs te Ctr tt 2 Seif 1 1-day fares J eng i tome tncaden of rane Ee nf nnsinnl omer oy [oe 0 rercd of rao se-[ 2529 1.2, FUNCOES INTEGRAVEIS (steremas qe couniaemos aegis demote encore no ApS sdce4da Vol Is destra a gb lees ee inners ce ‘tetera Uc dete fey coda ea fe neeiel i [a B08 score queda fg fads ela, De deco em pena ennsiers intact ponuad 8 teil Teorema te ffr como rf eno sx gree a) Teorema 2 Seo tintasem a He dscns apes wine se pnt de a Blend em [EXEMPLO 1/1) =o 32 6c [1,5 og epive ee teva porn fe sheng! mepivelem - fim |~1. 3} pis part so opal yp aye po fio otadnem 1. apne pig tere oS ease role pro fewserimeints 7 1,30 2/0) = Salem din, econ 2 lmogeictem (3 1a tag eine2 Funcdo Dapa vor INTEGRAL 2:1. CALCULO DE INTEGRAL DE FUNCAO LawrtaDa & DESCONTINUA EM UM NOMERO FINITO DE PoNTOS. teres qe samc enoncir «drome anepu cunt noe qs gore ne rea Dle afforded sm apenas am ner te po ‘osnas meprat seins Teorema. Sj ftps ta uf) + ga) ee spe wn {frente ho) =140)— AEE oma HEN) Oreo oman ime fo Spats com “ltt gg Mona Andpende sha i sa epoca pute Pes Bipotimmecomerscwig: pafi= tet -nasamnlogiene) “0 acim _ % fliers arm [roa Prinaes Frings (0,1, =o, fro 2,708 2 omen froa-f 2ae=[2mrf =202 [rnu Less aca [098 > 8k mocl oe Jatt0 tom Cur» te Ceto— vot elon sl. ps ee ies tata eet fir sonnet [rows i frais fe Dae eo [rman [ew [nana fee-ne serve qe oieBtn Cer de Cents tt of sone a en fT) alan me ale) nf ra cate sorely S424! of yom oe r= ff o [10a wie 30 affront oof ERE 2.2, FUNGAO Daba POR UMA INTEGRAL ‘cing wna fads en incr egret em to sera ff somo ce seunanvote precast Panto sen set [1 ie pros cater ag Fete eer @ rove from, Noss sje ear 4 com lg commie e deriva Na Seg 2 conn spent pares eee cao, Fe eit Suc F tales) rad © Na Seg 28ers) supondo apn he ceil emtntimeral dlc fsportnn. nae mcemaamenc cont et 7 Pa- ‘tin cman qe manos Sash santas et prove ane \Sridecheret indo porn ceuer orca formant de come Mfemas Fo =f cre gunk visto gu stamina 0 gin de Fa pd apesentir st Poa seve nvr cari 9 pried a unjan dda pres a ‘Swe pul spesenar soo queso Je row! sexe orton de Fen) fa onde se ae efi py ods x = Tes we ae? vo as rol [rods Bias frac ee Oere? ya eee? Ober uc Fcominan ais Fn) = fem oe #2 Foe Dak por grt 1 :EXEMPLO 2. Esbxe oso da taro Feo fron ote sof Fe [Ins] = tee ger ey= basen [rae [ure tse wre ff soe ome = nine ruin fra bebe ron [rina ote soft16 tm cunt Cesty— Yok t sepri [rotate of") Sekine lt = eto em got ia sis rane [ff nt 70 Neng qe F 0 = saben em efor sen 1 Fedemnaclome= 7 Bn enosfining oak F (theconpiecom/ esi rer [yea ate fond ese c= fa parte 2.3, THOREMA DO VALOR MEDIO PARA INTEGRAL ‘Noptxin prin, ames ence demons? tre andes do to Parsnip ec nema deo stored ara eo Teor lor més pare integra Serco es iN raplo measure ema gor foe Face Drs por Imargret 7 7 lovacin la, pel torems de Wears. fue a ke mi- Ser no valr ani moval ir eet aD Ass faa. Praveen nas [fides 0 a Ny Efren a feo ” ‘rena st, 12 umn eatcorene consi wor sefem(a bps 4 lorie, xe coma ue (Oa Geometries do Toorema do Valor Malo para Tvegrat septa 5/0 * Bom Ani, [70 at tin gt fe ge stews Sea eean aes18 tin Conde Ce — Vo 1 rng Dade por egral 19 seme ben 1) Bem, Prve ie ese AS a Ha ge [ronra-snf 10a J FUNDAMENTAL DO CALCULO: ‘DE PRIMITIVAS sedans temiesve onset Cnn cen efi sess ana apa a Ta Fo en on aes ein Sere ieee nh Nom e818 ae rs [oa [roa fsa fina npn oe pti em b [ . i ee epee COENEN ERASE Aaa Natalincnde ems —— on tae seine msm Prive Bras fra I facie Pda og sin yo nl re9= [iroderer 9 rade fer 06, Fa) = 0) pata 2 prover ic pra todo em 2 Suputs'>decmtinmenla bLPovewcse fF) fe Memo ye) pate — Feet) Fuy =o Peo fin supe) Deinepie em Am ‘Pra =tapastontar [rosie [ve faa on verdadeie Hsitiqu. a ae valor opr never cenwe e+ a Que 4 Sapna Rome fer? a oes -entan [rma=s020 Um Curto de Gitemlo— Vol amo Dap eared 20 Foti Fuy ” so Elfeneel-ne “enemys comin fe oben gue clade as quam eee jacaeuec' oo f° Ta Fis Fe Pam Sg SEPP sy Ose toon inde dla sto gta um nin num murs neeincnoons pis deme ethene aa aun Furionte ros ~ fl ore mmr ene © Faye expurionsire~ [jl w caer oo Salesae ew Me serve que mii de FIR PF metal do cul 7 Geominascm IF. Pelton ee clu (0 da esine rma re-[[rna}n0 alice) xiao nce (fone) Soja) sen Te Elfin)22 Un Cura de Cele soe Pence Dae por cored 23 | 1 ede que coins |-r rhe f) =F ann Oe bens -Faient-ae as weg Bp eriy 3 can = [[ro omnes to indi te Tree "Tr Fey =pon om bone wos Byte Weeor =P ene = Fen {nao oma pa sc oberH(9 éu sez sor 709= 7 eine een 1a un rimitina Fassi todo cem [=F 7h ons ff hee -tro, roy + Fem Fab P aera SCU nse bys Fier =o, Hin = Fu Pen wom constants a us, pa tore rr P48) C= Ma Sat (0) d= O asim. A= FIO) FB) = Para, Fee) ~ PL) =e WO = PURE F benneme ae com bre fomee Fey fen EXEMELO 5, Sepuna/0 coms mr r]i2> reconsider fn roo [nna senna Pro aes forums enc peat Ferd pa.a Sopa fi Decontnaaem i Eades tame t= Fin comeeaionce sort firvoe Sena fronm eI pits cm en p69 = fC +P jqeesamecme si [ Fodiver uns ete ticte aos esr, eg coma deriva, go cate fan dent rye [ew na cee rune Pirin 22 nr cdo i ehcp lo ee cette Fest te fon ona 1. Saja itp cm gue inti fea como no ne Actus cme himhiee seine gue se cn, setae, Seiten use Sa we . pu [sco v6 0 ete ut = exit ain | CFs ge pe. Bese pio ort Sd der hata est ne ede mot ge oH Chem nial ese meg este Ota Mem a Ps te-ram (a Bo Fe ri= [sina [Prna= [rob26 Um Curva de Cento — Vol cave. pra [Bl De A= /(0 Mapes eB cies fired = ate piaerse, swans friowast mere Teorem 2 Seana = J como wore. Nesas come or coming m7 Leno Fe dense em pe F 4p) 7 Deminnagso ‘cj Fenn qe po een de J Vamos pore (cnt nanem pono Fi Fp) HPI Pg Fun Fup P= sim ro © Fee Fin—sae—n= roe ['rina= [0st Sendofoonn em pla > Bese 0 som 8+ ALC Late poBeiepi bs ens fmce 8s puto som be @ choot fire foniesc= ot apr net 27 : fin FO= FW=[epVCs=p) 4g eo cuoen quepé extendas ms Apes seg ora Pos 29 7 sume do ido desta ye tas ao (in dee) red etn de har Sind ase in de “ra, 3 Mats ALGUMAS APLICACOES DA INTEGRAL. COORDENADAS POLARES igo rca vlne Ve doer pct deans [a tae et dnt Vide B po vee feat Cakes volume dost is ela me By a com repusmer ers r = Du >O y= 0, bum smc releases semi do 311. VOLUME DE SOLIDO ORTIDO PELs ROTACAO, FM TORNO A fina serge Terms DO EIXO x, DE UM CONJENTO. Sei /comtnaem fa cm) Oe fo. ej Bo comm dps xa nfl (=e) a enuunadschoe isa’ toga inal petstaast es 0 Rlochore venue == (VF) oe pebriticedes = Jit Estes tesa dei ele Ue veep tae ape yn Porat, eon De 2 #2 + DL plo un se aga coded anna (ohn once comoypoloc eure Ox cam wero paar 9) is polars dels ss cements das [ig se oae= 2 +n +. 1 Cade daar orp gear arene beret yoy Beem Ro) ‘Sarco arntiontonent hepa myn <<< ara Eid Minne pion sens fn ih Dein omarion fe fade40 Ucar de Cate va Mais Aum Arar da vt Coors Pres Ni agor detcamo me ams pst. Eaten, pr a apes iy pe ppc ale een jm Sere) ey Um ponte? desocs-se plane de mn gue “Windus ohh #2, Detnke agar geomet desis Sepp 0.0 ph sine. eel pe do po LEXEMPLO 1 Reprsate mn plins poms pote we-oen=t pondep= 1 t= Zoo aun Ze L eae Zepe2 7 same? ease msn sen (erin 4pm fem en cereal pe, so eo Dent hg geome oqo em ordana plae) p= 1mcm sta sd Carta Pry 9 Sitao fa eo ee ssn omens ples 69 = he great pre de 9 EQ t+ tacurva denis care, Psa cin petra cat = pos t= 1g ean = sen Soleo oo Fe Bpmiecbo de sabre 0 cine polar tnd ‘Para © ponte de as- tle daceracorepaene a em ]- Z. 0] ésimino.emrslagi sn ° smi sen [if * Q i \ A i incon so etn cian pn vad de 09 32 io cee Ceuta ma emt pn ct emaH. tocinode sete —Vok ae ae Incase, oberon gue aee du ser a 1 = m= H< 8. < B= Ba pai de Seam nr derio Reber 86 ox rales mnie some moe he x 48 Un Case de Cate —Vat 5. Cakes adept cv cao one pote) {Determine o cent de masa do ssn consti pels S87 lon eye ssh spn = 4M 4. Ceasar ic vem code fen tep= 2am mm ‘dicate tno! Pan Scnncaein sco {sor ¢pomo més So semen decent iy 1) 6959 sce i demain tym iam ty, 96 Feo dtc ous ey com ian Mase eonrs massa de core pe O88 my econ ee ol som cno s oon (04> ecomesopiraent te Fd =U. ge cent de as em 1 Sie fyefprs ims dh ag aa dnb F a Oo mcd foe Panpr i qa FFs uae oman see ge Mtn nm Pegs t sm “ent oie Bence" Hoe eee pasos ge gy EEE ay sr, sum) 36. Cexrno or Massa 5 Ba i css am mn pm. aa soe Moos SLGpanh = Up Yoh Otro demaiardosiiemt& ir deities.) oO 2 nee y Agora, como determinar 0 centro de massa be uma roxio A do plano ave serS ze ama lina delgae, homopénca, de mode que a densidace supericial re a ost iinet err Went en ini cembo demas de A como senta ent S "me comm karan cone$0 im Curse de Cilewlo — Vot tt Sopot, 00. A a fon Ais Alum Apne srt Condens Paes ST A= IGneIR lance nsersye sen P xigenr— F0obde sine Fe arin apn catia ema Lf emia SBP a ~ . “rea de a aa imenmnttoealar see eich ominnsion yo “fins romp we mente, qb pss er decomp em mes Aya Me 99 IRE] ay 2 Oy 00 y= KUN) cay} (0) gt 6 (a, Camo ve? cabin cent de etemine 0 cent de ens fig tds pla ay = 1 pa ae m= 9 le) ~ FA, Oven deme da oma | Eyortetar— fonds £ Steen seater reian | Eat Arenas F patch sands Noes ura en, do gta oe ni de masa de pois. wsade conan (0.3) Eater sends f Calekeocert dermssadoconiaion = 3 IRE |I S24 A, Acoma una in egal pes, com deme perl = ud ¢,respctwamente ec por st 0 = 1 elo + Featete Feb, 3 teen seat af os sonteco, sinha 10> 7)oscenrosde sas de ey spective, O cent de ast See sera simmons ha eae = soe is) Send, et 0 son de as de AoMais Agua Aplicares da inaegral. Coordenadar Felares $3 (52 Um Curso de Cateuto — Vor. a AU LM gy wm em tom te soos) nah Townes ® 1 (ae P -Gi= 2 Pla 1 peak tereeod= erie of! a es em ‘(ria Sop 3. )0g0 sans ye a forma pelos sepents Pf fee a are : _ Sistine a [P+ Lreor ae Yejanon asa, como determina 9 ent de ns dso dw ane ema de mana dee aa ‘eriimapiaio con fof, hogar gas adda sa es eee {erste near € masa pri sompraneno) Sony ume are dete ; dehacominasem ta. Sos syry cay Coe p= bam poe EME eo geet ssoey ye) tence 2 mopmtonitode i. 4 pem|attcnsem$4 Um Ciro de Cato Vt 4 ‘ENSOES DO CONCEITO DE INTEGRAL58 Gi Carse de Clculo— Vol Sendo sence 98 iusFo aeose rw ft sneioiesey—{ 20H St 4.2. FUNCAO Dama PoR UMA INTEGRAL IMPROPRIA, Spohn /dfide cm Reta asin ff daca comerne. mom nt comida a = ‘ro oe pra to [oa [ra J poa- fi seas fine Feo ff soa ney oie mor [som62 Um Gwno de Ceo ~ vou tt Ereaser do Conia de Pgea! 6B : mere Feconinas er t= (| EXEMPLO2. Fabxe ocd famao Fa = f° su atomle fe = free wicret Sted -£ deine em ads 0s pono: sin. co de Fk presets rare sna68 near de Cte Vat ome dCi de areal 65 Petit See fo-tmita cm J. ciceriel m f,b prati eo fired = tim [nae snl inins essen [Fu = 204d = cates Seecreeon a hte das seg Cian ual a ee ie teh opie wwe mess le is case exer. casue fas Sutcto o1= J erdotiniatm Meiners spend Reman emt, pt << ‘ia or ein cm i 0 word Goma dingo arin, WENCIA f DIVERGENCIA DE INTEGRA + CRITERIO DE COMPARAGAO fans sto ire om ber il alr dew nega , serous ingropes ones oes a ach Oi samp ts poe cons idea negroes he fb eee in ene ur forge cn a puratidod ose 6 fs) > pndxea [1 De ft, © sh i renner, comn rae o, I= Fuad = foe finde66 Un cune de Caete— vo Aim, quar qs. rgem les 4 nen Fay Outs f 0 pio > ec ae 9 elt de compara. San gas fg aepiviscn le pa oo ‘asap, 7) gC) Ema 0 [tear comennes [jc arconenme » [re eesngeme > | ya eo, Denna © tm [poeta miners [sds De <0 joss ama [sore frooue Simo Fon =f fermen tnt tee, fs rama [-" Fo det ive, Dy fcwaseusuns, t-te sepn plo cittodeeonpanst.ae f eames do Connode ated 67 sos converge os 6 Neen ee % pa too 20 cig, [ete tig er he ne Sg diode compass 6" sm sdnersen sd de cong rem opis ante 9 ca ei mapandnnto see ngs psi Tal exes Som cera ca 7) ein nee) |68 um Curn de Cie — Ved YEXEMPLO 3. Sopa imgrivel fps 0801 Pane es a Detseat = furs 21709. rt nce dcoman"h [senate fre for ro ate= fn sone corp eta nef" EXEMPLOG A inst inwip [Oe come70 Um Cure de Cando — vo. 12 Orden co Cicer Cones 72 tere naar 02 1 baat gx faite pie De D ses ae wetens fetrod 5 EQuACG6ES DIFERENCIAIS LINEARES DE 1.“ E 2.“ ORDEN: Teste com COEFICIENTES CONSTANT! ermine feyon aa ct seer oe gerd SH fo mete | Beaaso | sas fs fone aotew see fot pea cupola dace gat overs Se, 166 No Obs 5.1, EQUACKO DIFERENCHAL LINEAR, DE L* ORDEM, se fens aracmene dence ni COM COEFICIENTE CONSTANTE, Sa dado um airs us feo fen onium ina ‘gunn diferent ine de Porc com sin cotta ® Beware. fa doin 10) = 1 tne ie Matheson se enon dD pela fa terete Can 8S Eso gue str acon nial) co se et) fen teso=reh seteteet fearing 5 et nengos a= wigan sls ps Ete) = Me 6 wt .74 tn Cero de Cele. iene de 72° Ores Chen Cones 75 ee etcemc epee ncocoe da Se 1k poet igseeteenene a hom '5 DIFFRENCIAIS LINEARES, HOMOGENEAS, yEN, COM COEFICIBNTES CONSTANTES, real ier d2* nnd com softens conses 8 08. Bs sh Benes e Pr 16 0 ron reais asf» Ri Finest, & ws uy conina a, | sone sgh teense vi coe hac sega decries nga gre ds ea emogéoes of. far cao isn if earaserioa Bs re hy for ial de Gena = e8 or slug de (DD ae, My col = Ned! bayehl cell eV OAP hy Hel =0. amos mmc son pend seq maraeea 05 a er Ae daca cancers sant solu ge da ong orogens srs (neal BOA HER solo gra srt SPIRENT aR eee76m Cora dees. to tures de 24 Orde com Coens Castanes 77 Como yeh sh ese woh ted fina fare" Asin eA + Biel Beer ee 0m BE et iy Emagen — — Poy H eae Bes aus] -0-creitamey fa€22 43 +2 = seu tien sto 12st geal da spe es= stints comme shea Pane ste te Come = tse, segue que = 110 sed aug des som se iSiny=0e'e wr a Hane taed! oe mod, = (sli de se mente for da forma scasoganduaganns sett et fe A Be aityaco nih (0) = 0 (0) ~ 1 Feloexepla nti,» hea ina prs cong inca ja saris Te anh 2H7B Lim Cue de Ciena — Vek (tbe? ‘sponato, = Le R= =I, Asolo do pmblemaé cu ain EXEMPLO 3. Relves sano Salto Boers -0ean a, ‘Comp = 4 4 nica id ogo carcino gel ert FXFMPLO A Roots vague Peiyg, fais Liorares de 1.%6 2% Ordens, com Coefciemtes Constantes 79 como fen soho gerd sguagio Ramones D, 90 s0 cm Saieteracs fms completn Ares pre pecan u Saou: au nemo va posi 0 musa =| cess en Oto nein 37 me ype ioe 24 Dee septa = oe n= ComPLexos len een cess do ipaa $0 Lim Cure de Cano — Vo sais Lineurer ae J." 2° OnSens, com Coeficiemtes Constant onde Fo mimeo eis a sno co spill spacers og dcp ‘jae dos miners complenone wdealo por t= (a'r bla be IR “Seenenanencomese =e yb) Deore Bt Waa thjeramaeh= a, Leth t ay Tha Fay ee DE pont (eb come cao Scampleno: = 2 +h ompleno =~ ib deoomina se cngatede Om Definite ps) oe to bn, + yb = Cay — by) +h + oor Seated ini de pra de eos compen go> Bari-@+ mor ese men ¢ una comple cup gurada §—1, Vat ag, sm thers pris deo bp By (a+ Bn, + Dy = + aby bg + By? = any + abt # hay Sel Vk salons Pm 0 con em cla nai <= . utmost = ho ob 4 Bret 8 rt Su snimen aac = Dum pcos Pooy lea acta pole iene mex veisurgn atone eum nee Woe .qu Capen dem pol ADIGAO MULTIPLICACAO AD G tanta ati MD tas 3y~21 03 = MD gate My bets MB) HECTIsns 1) Pais indo cen Cyexiteum inion ME) Pains £0.56 C ones teed tale eon hte dan oC etnies por = lye w= hr Talwé, tm argument de Oboe oe send # um gern Sone de cima ama 3te kee mine ove, osonugno ew nd So cumpleno = 5 +3! iment Es Freie se MM82 Um Corr de Cte — vot rent dee Oaduous sé oui EXEMP.O 2. Seja um comple guste Prove Sota suse = a+ Tem A432 060, te wal Recocanente, EXEMPLOA Sapna a0. area Prove ‘sings e102" Ondo Cofoe Canes BB equyion? + br Fe=ondea #0, Bee sia ees datos aithtendet+84 Lin Cars de Catento — Voi. tr Lieares de 762° Oren com Cafes Consumes 8S Wits 2 ein =e sc omen dems pa aor eee 0F com acnri pis HP 2 pe taeree roteen=o peso ne-aes-o of +2 uf] -aeorsacnneey eto ea pee ay aeinfrer+ ee] 7 coud deans sr ia sams et —— = Ce 5.4, SOLUCKO GERAL DA EQUACAO HOMOGENEA NO CA mg fdada por fi) ay con ae + sen ésolugio de De. EM QUE AS RalztS D4 BQUAcao CaRactenisten 0) = hy smiof or pumas te) ~ semen SAO NUMEROS COMPLEXOS z i rst " iota crs al gue, pars WO =¥ (oF BY) —2007 0) = ()resak = 0 Asin pated Varo estas iniciamonte a equagiio P .. ine OP + YO eiP 0 niece os saepemaetten Gyo 0 te ‘€2 (ne Apéndice | yeremos como dar um tratamento nico a equagio hom ” Bs Fin Aone # sence +6 5 cr = 0.querasnizes dacqush circa am easou gato ge aos = wo TR, esate de (Dae mene @ ica provad oxi ques ~ (GIR sek seas de Dave V0 = wa. Comm a uns sen eco tine Dep ge «= sen ae sserde() Domes cago oor le @ : iva. quae Ge sees cs eS ema contne elias cage TOS96 vm curode Caen — Woe 1 Lineares de 1" 2:* Ondens, com Carficienses Conniontes 87 EXEMPLO 1 Reslvascqusio APE fe 9 cos a ten genet Pry ano Socio Asratns di eqestoearcteriton = (AP +m coslae 0) so 6-2: A slag geal é eto harmince simples de ample 5 Aco) + Ben ama pula gue x cs wre ino Ox deserve we AtrSpse acaba fr dopo = 2ct (a yO re resent omptae pune fea OO Asnotaes ie ¥ (evan a Nenton So fen nabs fc ss us car respective. as devas de 12 ede dex ag mp ———— ee 455 ©%, sos puoiaos exept uz ts nase iecqusio canst 8 mers compl: Sea aes [EXEMPLO 2.0 movimento e una partic sce veins Ox sep po eae " sot ger ei. come ithe esx edn, onde > 0 > 0 omnes eis dade. Deseo ovine Saag itera Tomanose eal gue Aa ompe n= (a BT ene$88 Umi de Caen — vat 1 = Sens gee da ® Yenivero | 5 = eM co BH U8 BE Lo Denomsrgto Sejm fe ents eI tus pase Wd ° Geis De i, flor soos de @ leo, pa do FOr tior-gareo ° (heolaletanleletaahs ‘bind cme init spent gues ies dacqa cite ++ = Os cars for saapto de D ths 0 dD. Denson ase cao ves se © sis tneare de 102" Orden. Coccores Conner 39 con(@nce lag de (0) Acts r+ Been ato, que faye [Aco f+ sen Bl 10) = eco 8 en Aw Hen g= 0 ASOT Asan teens B= 1. seg qe sanfr os cogs ini date €(90 Um Cara de Cio — Vor timarese 17624 Ondens com Cafes Comics $1 regs omovimato Fas equa Ceivalen eae totene =. acres daequsiocinatrisicasio xctirioamortesit ou suerte (9? <> ies a as carters cto solo gerade @ sec Fee 7 Moon ar + Bsen il eo stalquen = Kem ees A scp. ramon des, um quad os ea kn ts ea Sua ears Fb orton (or ccreis ado erin =o ne ic dite uma ica ~ ~ Aol ger aA Be (0, Sea ~ Ag asologio ged arb Aa my, equa craters ser eis sins, © lly Seay aires daca cancer fre compas =a = Ba A solo pod Aco + sen a saa] lo srficodasoluo sic sina cones ins ele Ri > Ode dems fired amartcimemo ropa ve pr “eile 0), Datei acquagin ge regeo movimento dic Suit Pettelde Neston pivcit ino92 Um erdeCéeio al rik inetd 2" Ores sam Coens Corer 83 Nata, aos 23, oarsmen fea rande ‘broweilgan da patiata om toe da posi de equltia te = 0). =" (FERENCIAIS LINEARES, NAO-HOMOGENEAS, _———— |, COM COEFICIENTES CONSTANTES nce 2 nd, on cette constants Pr @ con nut ners Se ato Fr isnt mane isogenic tn Oe « we eseo voBecra so Psy yt ey M reno ae ie mb itoro 2. sen asl ptm pl Hp + e=pU™ M0. cites 2G x0)-1 ging gt Dea 8 cope nats tip Fendi tants P= 5. Una pede sree De86 h agnateg = Ve £10) 1 erie eine rn sexy r€ foralque 0 ~ {esd nome. bo $e) (ena See gu asc zee de € cceufoge dcononinci ppl ae dtp 27. Dein Giasomvina pies) = £0 anomngte eyeaets pr oe 4: fe nin ide tga Sere npna il er ee ‘ogres Des ate tdi @) = 6/1 ~b 15 Umi dans i oi ccm ace pps es ‘yak. Dace np = Go mle 40) = 2 2011 2m portal ems et = # dcr whe 2 Orb ae un Ft beter so ir ede am fg aerial ee daa par“ Seman cers so pacar da xin dl 4 stag geal nomogeed94 tm cao de Cds —Vol rons ners de 2" Oko comCorines Consanas 9S xc sas ga tomo sca hes O pen "ee tg atl sey us soot Osco uc apomecne’ a ‘eterna, erlgn ca; a aaa pr sane deems Natit dsssb ved econ ating ss asa “ceas EXEMPLO 1. Deco asain pel 10 = 3 cama pa et omogénes wssnciada & Fae weg te er da eso dah Atonngéne asocia 2s fis vaeno notueo gery = Ae“ +e orig. Vas. ag, pra uma "ard a0 a Tena ma gio J po onde ween so coefiemes a dterinar Voth tl exe Pog osisros ar agin abies fag mpd en eter + Sim ay 4 2h an = rca dota Devers erento determin, Vast at qe ealnente rata sta cst? Por us den eet fee an — hs Und Aone Ane 6 epeeey eee tee pened on om ha 2 pean en solo pice da sea. A sole gral seh 25m~toum = 2, Asim,96 im Cur de Catao — Vet 1) solu sea ds hora sion nae? mee Seave eae prs da PXEMPLO 4 Aches wig geal do Sota -¥amos nau slo particu dip spe mows ar nse ‘Devons determmar meen de magus, pra td Foveos 2+ wsen 27+ 42+ e204 4 fc08 2 + nse) = ~ fen 21+ cos 2= sen 2 Devemon tt emo. Av = Lee = Caw sium = — Len =a 1 toner a sso pcr Com Bee a me solo gl da oropene cin, seve gue esta ger da gi dat ‘Oqundrgacaesertamos spur mura coma sclera solu puso sont ‘0h Prine, = aye nf) = aged e2." Onlens, com Coofiiones Consantes 9 eens Lnere de 12." Orde, cm Conic Se endo bra du ung can y Slecearsmale ty Secceraiedips, Soot thay =P tent Py Eu pin de meso eet en sO. Pie PEDERSEN tes Fe Ge se cosa for sing da bogs, 5 ~ Seen ars at feniondnc) (p= apse or procede- como na f (9 = Hy 8 eau oes aso orolveopotens pcan romogtne, ascot (e+ 3 ples acquis srcterisic gnc. acugn ais Un i een guration % demas pas odo tome If + one + Bem inp)9 timc de CV logos 1 Segue ue una sou parr. slung da ous dan ¢ wade $B F LEXEMPLO 6 Determine tio gerade Satan ‘Vas star uma sa para do tn Eta eoclln émetioad polo ato de que demand se dus vores oseno topos = 2. asim s,= eosré uma so pane sob cos2r + sen + Lome 3 EXEMPLO7. Rosle baste Soto Asolo geval dahomoginea V+ 44 = 08 ay = Aco 21+ Ban 2 Gomosen 2 wnt da pomepine sca, naan te slg otha Tomar, an see eso sola te ° erenciais Lincares de 1. ¢ 2." Orens, com Corficventes Comstanies eso 2) sen 20+ Dron 20+ e062! — Rasen 2 on 2 = An con 2~ Aga 2 ~ se 21 ~ dv oe equa dae implica, en acon 2¢~ Asem 26 500 n= — Assi 10821 um solo panicuar A solve = eau 20 Boon 2¢~ + po 2 (Sapo quo monty de dees sbre ct0 Or edo plese dese exemplo dese deus nln prc m sera ext avid ai sempre born veal Se igs atc eosin € * ntlneneman 4 somts)=(- Soma Leen) 10 Bien 2 + reoe2r) =r se icp de snerpsi Conse uno Eo biter hO+ fy fo fg a dea coms nam mes Te I Yorum soso pati de Ft biter fl un slug paar Fenese= pw + x: sr ume slugs paicarde@. Pip ten pis tint feng cuando x2 ~ 5 eases pstcalanes dee @.rspctvamene, eres,100 Unb te Cite Vol Horr agin steno fio $2004 Biot Fenth= Bab dt somando membranes Tyo +9109 + ts 9 sil ete 09+ sp ey = 9,1) 13) € a sas par da ago HXEMPLO9. Ro equi Hotere ben, 1) = $e €umasotegto putea de Heae-e.— qveiiquey Peto Exemp 72, 5 2 um sols parr de Hetensena, lapis de perms ua sag pina eqs das. Eo elo gral ds uso dal oF eae eee sere menarche Leon sisi de 72° os cm Coie Ces wp Seaaan pi tem tome opens nya te c= hse) e b= oos Baas 108 ovetr asc ae F .9-F seq). Tas pee 5 6 cnc an ET pana de) come 1:3) + = (04 89-48. Eig Sipeineiar A ACE =A ree grenade iets 0:18 9) Gi) =) Os Espacos |R" 7 so deme ein: quia gue seam (4.9) (4) Sprsjan ses ae BS .L-tstmantk 52S) 1 Istmon cho ‘on “ S200 [Nossa objetive, neste cupitulo, ¢incraduzir no IR? os comeeites de maine e ie» aborto, que generalizam as conveltos de wile & de iplervuko aero, © que = ae nan Topencteents eden con ns Rett an pe me ei das cartesianos (o habitual eidentificaremos. Lopar(x y}comovetor OB, Mu escolar. affaaxenis 2 wit propricsaces aims lisa. As ee ee eee i a ei sams orm tent) geen ie ae ep et a rate oer co are cau an, PERPENDICULARSMO 928 em Fic npn eta ps dena Copy 6.2. 0 EsPaco VErORIAL IRE Mergen ts s)con vue OF eindcantspor 7 « J veg sesame ero oad es gs OF = ecoor ds toes a by) th} ABE EPH Cy Pa Gas 9 Kab) = 29+ Pade salar don vetoes 2,3) €(1.996 DOH TLS SEIT card ds vette € um mms (ay bik F = lam byte w= yh) e5e0 Am sa sto de sais poids dni esa: Es gue se um scl, uaa rea ee, OP = Oy ‘pmo decodes Ay. Horout iy 1° OB Svea aexiads as 8104 Um Cam ae Coot “oakiparoef 108 Gi) Way Coad Data Serene Pe aba ad co) -2 oh AE (al +E om teprm to) btxO = 0e97 00 oe AeA we eye T= (usb) eo perl scesonent 9) ae eae a ne a on vasa, bey FS prpentcars Oo wR oe ays) te) xaos ime, x epee df erpendiaaiome o ry setae do IF. Conideremones ees = tay dye 5 = ly by) dhs stores pcan no pmo #9) dopa, ° en der sear eqn et as PO AB sto curnidadede ie respecte Tees epee dla 6o ese # = 4a) #040) Vato hae cao pom Fa = (ry 1) TK OF +b tent dome ane t ay onde 3 Ca distiacs dea BAP dea Pe Fide a8. Co lee tap sll = 8 an oe 2h segue que a equayh0 acima € equivalente & athe 1B = (ab) Gum vero perpen a ea ine acquegod ota goe ts plop (1.2) eu erent onOn Bynes 107 Sagas ot. om ets rp tt Aeaniio darts er = 0. -2.€ perenne ata 2s 36 1S, bye fy = 11.2) Asim. a equagso dart ye ate japan wo veto Jaret que passa pelo pm repels n= BD e1e, C1 arte y-U2=0 orem. w= n+3y-2=0 “pat esa ede ngs s aniops 0 So utils yee (ap bcs) = ay # ibs ey) ag by) 2 yc Wea) = oa t3y-s=0, teal do ets ps pee imo PEE PD Contempo. 0vter = (m8 com Gn # (00 apical hoe O06 tayo Nags sep epson esr ef Pt pt tema drop dovelor# = (m9. Geno) yp Fa ROLTE IR Z syn) 04 6 prendre |# bs or seeing de igus? = (6,9) tas exe a Gamer tane oer 0 = orm con a ese sla ont 2155 pe aden doene ver lrewem so vod ono LHe gee peshe es rca eo jap B+ 2 = 2. sin segue prmrnas a ela qu pas papa Pa = (i ¥) 608 sobaotcor a) Em onl a per em pa ng pen) ee Co = troy) Him, EIR,Oc egpagae R109 erin ea redo nant ee a opin gs po pode pecan 6 = oun aeeyes ines Qk exis oon eas epee a cuayer ed.bt cietsee2 Aa Liganpanie 8 =irnry hem war #0 VesBpepe ‘rin seus rl dee pages puta qe F exaetpipaiten Hy Jem ser sa bier ey=8 Ini acini gp proc i pao psa yr eae ern IM VETOR. PROPRIEDADES tants (Fee | termine og pla pn pe nu dad he v1 the = LS WA Ne e212) Be amen mcarere ae | Soja Zap hese 8 an sd et oF Deis eT pr nse ndcn 3, we ou es 9 6 com Bla g—etoT tam aed Hea _ lana “ sPseguetis l= GD. Schwa) Qaseguer quam oevennres Fe Pein sau eta veg pelo pet (2 —1eqess scrmine ue eu oy logs sora oe ne = Wernher 20, ae -d.2-per 0.02 opr scab dda ae Feet v0Os Bxpogen RTT 110m Cade CoV comme 2 =i rete pun odo . oe talus Wie ad Ta radiPan, tees taai= ae seas + Wet Data aaw ven potas, sane Peers ++ ooo eum Segue do worn acu gb unser qu aja 9 Year alos Porat. existe ico nea #1 Be algae Wee Sama ete @ co = Eg SF = Uiunteost Teorema 2. Qusivgues oe ej os Stones ¢ © + de IPP e quaker aves rey N24 = fal N31 (Deviguaadetngutry Jw eer So = 2. Mose te IM LHS 1 UL Demoniac Ni tein ge T= yap ove ter IR" Note a oe 9 =H A sant 09M2 mw deseo Vo 1. Sim sete ts rove: sooo Mote ued A411 Then Bombo 1 ty Tom eergiger tt nquee 7 06, >0.épmiohrordca ate 2 bony denne pe ir ek > Dey Hendon la ser sent 4s yeralor~ min sr sweruinde 7 IR ene: ogo, (ry) po mance de Goa, te io € pot nror de A pu A ee ena Sm 2 Sbo Paulo 406227 S potrecnica vnwersiead pie eS EscalAA im Curso de Cento — Vt 11 f Os Enpocos TIS. oy =O] alo gabene rey 0) eben 0, ops imeriores og Ao ae, coms = 0s = en sesso Age sa ono 9) Tele Sj am ean nro Dic cero oe po a re nj dof? ese B= a. pe aterm iy de aceite =o I eecront ear "| XHMILO3 Teste es en pe) eal pt om EH — ra tilaspoane ea ee : _pecom 2° 0 » = 0, €pantode geumulasie do comjumlo ‘Sessa shone cet ro¢ Prs sans sng Syldee pmo err Sem etwas a ss) tay singe (Otmerve Por dfn, cnunovazio um conus aber, ern (1.1}enejomedewamanides sete eee (ht) wenn cont pode A= [2 ( 8:0) (,3) ode port de soma Vamos moar que ola sar B de esr ts 5)) eer com <7 roa beiR oxen aera decent) 0 f 1,O\e (1, 3h 96a 8) = Asbasts es de bps pont 1.21. bee Bettas tapers N99 Gy sgh Ble 9)~ ba +449) oa ele a HH ae tf + 8 to do ie desig cnt a Lope (109 B tora, Best contido on 127 \Seeerrercemte tmnt 1B UMA VARIAVEL REAL cate downs eases es EM IR". CURVAS 7 nde fn ima hh Ee ir DOD EIR = 6) 4 Sieve meine nae aie Bem setmcoak fae ie ‘Vartiver REAL 4 VALonts ext IRP AME mS Ess 2 eprungeocnsiasB PCIR? anion Pobenccree at doer a vatrsem IR on FA Rane vase contin it ely soga acne Aun oc ete FA meee re ala Supe emp e886 se tint aia n> i ge ena Oslo 2 pon some In F= (FOCI ICE Dl a FA iagem de For geome, en IF“Fungo de oa Varve Rea Valores em FP. Curva 119° Ucar de Coates Iain ie Peau deco puis {= 5, wr@nne [EXEMPLO 2 Dessoe magem sino dt por F Solu ingen excrete an (15 son ig sti em 2 rt Ulu nimgem de F cane com 9 rico St aeons wn plac image Fargo Fda poe Fi) = 0.9 ht (0 2 A imagine # coined com opto dpi y = [EXEMPLO 3. Sea F(0 = 05 1s08.2© [0.2], Desee a imaged ae canst imagine Pa sift deer aig mo pont (cm, m2) pete shine 4 a clipe en [02 ane {ELIST omen RXEMPLO A, Sea Fu) = "oon Fen 8.02 0 Desh simi Fy=e"(eortsend) armreery as +(e sen wri JeVarivet Reat a Valores om I. Cras 12T° 120 Um Caren de Cento — vot 1 Pui ce wana Vari sranwn eros imager de) = cose 1 = O.onde b> 0 re va _ on 2 a ela 7.2. FUNGAO DE UMA VARIAVEL REAL A VALORES EM. Tum mavitncate uniform, oom equal = / ‘ng fo de una aie ea aloo Cam gt FA AR ssteonjatodeiA Urata tnye cin sgl © A, arnce ver Fe ‘arn deF és lar pun, lf deco pur Pts goa a ENEMPLO I. Descabe imagem de 0) = (404120 Aline sme de nas pads [oho ie me sida : ‘exibem fangies de ums varivel real a valores em IA ee 2 1.P Qe IR. con act dewma vsvereaa valresem svete 16 1R, ¢ wmf de una vive EXEMPLO 2 Dewiticsinasem de A imagem de Fé una ccanferési std no pina c= 1 Fu) meat ent 20 DEW tadeno122 mC de Cota Va ‘Ft dee Vie Rea Valorem 6 Cuvar 123 yeni a se (0-440 Fin Gy 0+ ot Ful Gy OnbOpreAMaesor breanter (2) ea sims 2 Dae shd aed Fin Be BD OW = FING lean Gain G30) Jeratde Fe Gone tency RoenrT + 7.3. OPFRAGOFS COM FUNCOES DE UMA VARIAVEL. , Vatonts rw IF cyan T + Fyerae~ F106 01 8 Sst oma von sil la vale em a figs valores eat FRY = Sy as We rea tunes Ff rds em Re ds or FU) = 6 3 Ege nest se Temes FOE Pe Bion Se “os fone so demi faces compeneater de Freer yp para maaan eas componente so FFP rio-Gay= Seon) + Baca + Fan -EXEMPLO 1. Sein F1= eos sent. 7).1€ IR. AS components Fo EXEMPLO 2, Soja Fu) = son tata. ¢ 0 Ascomponon de SSS FF Fa Fy das po FU Fy) = SE FS (9 senso F0 ‘Sejm FC + IR defn de vc a vos vgs 4 salorseisef um conte i Dating Phot data as F 48 cos waren 7 + (Peon Toe €. Gn = Faroe OF 602m re vive! el a valores of se rgtomement cas om Drage 2 dad por Wnin=aee A.De da aan. ys fangdes Fe Gadus por Fc) Sage ds pr wRomrorn sprite Fpl fang estar Deng Fe Ok I das por nie nine Bo. -Om= Face,eA.20 oF =P aFonto emt 6-7 He oT fen Barware oe-AG ve. 27 oF Gm 2A SELy =O 8.27 +S aH sae Fy pormanece ral tera g(t) und perce vai cuales eos: Msp 1, Som # oy near ane Ga 8.40 Cle akin dw bet Fan FG) = be im WU) LN oF o-2b0 wFordo cataie FA Fanon Fe a Pie (fegezezt ies Miter cu wieasiri) Lise Iv¥e~0.35>0 wlge Vie Dy JOS wieacaliey LI Ui Ode cri B> Ota gue, prt dine in) exis see ene x exsiem form ees rcs An dn cet “ ° Fw hay hay oo bd ovservasio IPO bees POE BL) Fauna onde ovo lose one tt) abel sera cent Le oe: Bl) = WWE IRT LY ~ ba) SI Ee A igre spine no wa vio geome do ania dtm Fim Les fim Fin = by (= doom |“Feng don Ware Rea Vere ew FP Caras 127 126 in Go de Ceo vt Caml rixn exci ms di ae ite de pred cs etl 3 prado mar Timisdede tosh ex ‘Vamo rovar rico impicago " . BrL03 Seam F = (Fy Fava ke G ~ (Gy Gd ges deus etc ares om Sion que tim P49 = Lim FU by Tim 170) Li Per ad ew 01.2 im Fo-Ze m Gack yy on bh Most ate De im Fu) Loeeueate Thw=1snror— Le Zetepenenene® tin Fin Gaye - 8. Peto tom do content. Jim 6.49 ~ 6) = 000 fi Fy8= oe + Fy 00400 Fin Er = F0G os WG + fin Fi @ = Jim i= op f= 1-2 oa Wow Resist, def FA = 2 ps Gaye Bm at Gn bt tin hc) GP CB = a FE OE = cvremuni, m WF) = Lt im FAG, i tn Fan Bor iy 0+ orsia Feo StF +e +9 7. cakate oe Fo ex 5 solo 2 Sum FAIR 6 A Dems tn, Fin= (jim, S24) 7 + (toy era) FoF oa Pcamieanem y= ny FO) FO) ; Fusn-For pe Eco om se Foam © Ben me ENEMPLO2. Sep F 09 = (onsen) Caeate in, EME einem en Soto Form Fey (omen cor emer —senr , pe (eee me) be sien Bm S08) seas elim EET D ESO case fim, Fee = (¥en 1008 6,1.PB tm Can de Cts Wa 7 ‘Png ce ws Verve Real Vanes cm BP. Cars 129 assum FP oatd E1056 et de nt ef fonetero bunnies emacs fin F oye 8 to OTL) rey a) = Fe) «( Filth Bit) Feith — Jed Poe i roa "6 =o Wa Bigs Bei ote ta Bh Fur Fa) ge we existirem © seston, LOE! re se 0 asst i OE 1 sda emponst 0 for, Tee en o tim Fos Gaia a + 4m fo Fnaae denogo Puch ern emose lim BAG wo BAT ua 4. te cna snp catia ign Faerie a jvak =F) {yy FAD AMD Fl ltd np EOE (ny ME we Bt) A soem F, Zino WefsdaMeminnen yes tone # + BUF S : UF) Aig FS adm Ba Me Foy so comasscm ig Sear 3. FG sani stint em 5. Sem FAIR GAR Supe bn Foy= T eqnen we Apa Ne Aces M > De um rel fina Prove, 2 PLO L.Sija Fe oon Be eA. Cael om Fa Bono 2 tm For Bond no 1 Say Flu 0} AR comtnus Prove que exiue M > De guellF Unt Mem [ab Goo 7.8. DERIVADA. Define I Soom 2A» Ref GA Denn deride emo =a MeV ayy yy LaF tod Fy = Gen%20"D. cys ty FE 1 y= ome, sew mie ei ae G00, Seale deriva cdo den gue Fé dere ference ety Dk semonque ff derive im HC Dy seo foro coda © B. Dizeaos simplemente, Gv soratg ar J +e, Cabo. as P= Eteondt oa rote ne ree pom eeu er. + a — ote vane SP =. fF denina de Ea seed Ser atl tte tet ot aoa ta Phe | esac” FG) = WHA Whoo te130 Un Curd Cee —Vo adm Vt ec Yrs on RGus 3 ate Pied. camctodaremaensom F() aig Peett ver (za #(2)sem Snape RB Geto eo Eicon tangents” ait de Fn pont Fh. n> xt odesenb as iad Fe dare gee, PLO A.Sen FH) = G1, Determine squid ets agente 0 po FI. y=. ante = 3 Asta tenean ve reruns Zonen Gx Oe U NE MLLER Terema Sion FG AIR FAIR vaca Eig Pe | | mea anni 4 FD Fron densrivenac | © =F) AE AIR | tngente ssc dF pot eno po defini, ae paste vo Fy) paratela an vetrtangewte Se, ele port Fe) fy EXEMPLO Sea F() ~ (oor so.,7 IR, Determines emacs tingle? tejndrace Po pows F(Z) 1 deans mtn — 9 F = FF somo uma alr XO Fo = CoA sa FOTO FOB22 nC de Can —V. amend H Vlos mF. Curas 13 mmiob re memes Farm adurn- Fund eee Sum For (LyoamZuw sin tize be | 7 fironor=retin enone a a sen HK a Yo 2, oto Burm-to a FO. du+me Fern 9 FORO FORO +O Bin Suarorer ona sconw EF wnt svat Sip Faniaral nin. Borteo)+ so Ken Ke ayetB nde tate dun Jera(sie, Aono) rol Ke, Ko bye tEaGs Paty ons - Ao densicle ta qe GaN = LVEEA Hoste FoF w-o WF Ure ~Gre,6y Fob one orien, somata. = 2. ae a —— WF oem (Pay Fin Como WF i= FoF wo 3 Mg tage pa tue dto-For-Yast Rea «Valores om 1% Curves 13S 134m Cs de Cao Vt Pag Soman nero cores emi. Sage Fp iB i SST ania ge ange 9 = taser on Foo 2Fa- Fone . Pestato por EA, ott forges Sims ia tt 2 eae pros =, sin soot enema ores P96 AE ey siconn tcerpretagdo prmésin casa = 2. Spe F 4) = dF Uh Fa omtmee nual ad > Otte deri por (0 Fy Dents con 4 setangentceofeéni dev, prt. erage ptr oi ee rng, eivl on .2eden Seb 7 ens ni, 27 1aE Comune toms fa yay et ie eter Oxon on, mesg de mages (98 Epa tab one > OGumacomi U0 (0 ~ Opurasodo ere. rere ea dat agen a ng a wpe, + puaiodon Fon F = 2" ententn 27 1. Powease 20) eoeesentnet (4) ae136 Unban te Cabs tt Pango es YrielRot eals oi Canes 157 15.86 FIR dtl ony © hess B10 sercina F301 Pe gue Eee a aap srt aries sin gic E18 = Fre a 1 5on 7 weawnen 7 outa 7 onl beelcamen teat Moir gte pate ua 1 in F< samare debe nena econ emi Sgt pepe, 7 eon 3 +p. ESDP Eg Bin Bane Z paomwces deFengc Pgs 39 F9= Figar+ Eesimte n, 289 Deemine 7 = 7 costentoge enon, Jn 0-1 iin P= ty tg pn oatertetan de] Zest aM pe de FOE Pian int son de Remon Fs ha prc Pas poi 1a ance See aths a Fan IR Fane dee oe Teron Sapte pata v= Paves Ft remosaue $F (o) Ss wedesover £ CIR, undo rs + 0,eeuree odo Dd, existe 3 > Oa depend de rs a da paral esta E Fura Zl <0 sent]. wath -wn eT tomb Fe 2 =A) Hy eet a tod po Pa com mA AY = vr eee ten) eins er eet mf 7 0 dni pr ce ema bleindicnse 22) vse Pow EForay F 2 Fst air em a Donan no kite ifn vig cm Bsc omen cua cmponene orl incest Aho ff Pera -( frond [is eraton Prverdr) ya 1p pe Ly HI RADrel el» Valores ema Re. Cormaz 139 18 um cus deCete— vot ag dees Vari Loa] PXEMPLO LCase f Sota [oteetertian[ EXEMPLO2 Sopoats F con [ff Foal =f [Fela Sea # somovscm a 14 F ieambe se ogo, [3 7o]-[0 P04}10 Un Core de Cede Vk Fang dee Voie Rata Vs emi Caras HAE Noo jets. a ser. € define sompaneate de crv ot IR ara tina ta ingame om omar RY Sj. P)—r IR ome TRS Seniors erty ty oe ty~ erm pro qi de (bh moos per ly. Pyaconpneaiodapoligtaldevantes Py ahs) ~ 9h tis pe seme ospge Mote gna de # no eae deen hea [Foam teats enrr= tro, om fomandose poe exemple, Pa = ig tI ete ty ica ca pips de vrices Py ~ 7h Py = YA oo ode 7.4 so pentane neha sae Sap Pe 7.7. CompRiMENtO DE CURVA, Sodus en Una se yom trae uma fags: CracureacmiRcetnidvem Inala enn do que srs fro de ura ark selicla aloes em IF Sep get o aut sees amenities nc LO PI= Fred — YQ Nyt Yen a OaLyHO— VDE EXEMPLO L Sen yi) = (vari 1 Ina ceo Sopoctana y= (9, yo dannvetem[a Dessau guage dea Tees 1a) Bese sem Se StS Sign bam S}Decrnic ume canes 8:IR— IRE al gue y# Be tm y= Od Sue Ny Yeon Jit AG OF T= HOF fx {= ie A imaged yi com rice dey ~ ate 4) by, Ha, HO toons do nnn ete Ze Fem ft ime vido 4-) bb =a ae ve nid o= BOG H-D Owervago. Sean AIR 1 IR ng in y= Acuna yom Seperate ono eam ctea poe ot lads st ‘eb d angen cael airman ai es wna ei IDM DIAL © EY NEI HUD Me4 Um Caro de Cseno— Vou Fung eva Varitel Rect 9 Vores em IAP Curves 14S ous, Sem ya BL 8: en co com tenn conn Sup oe Sn? apes oaten erm olae wet dm Tota Sohne a Rtn vans Rove top= Maite Prt ct sina ie = rot ema et nc tr aia f.Dlzemos que ums curv 8 [o,f] IF som leva conten. e5 paroroenicaa pelo core yon dam nennseinan Tinsd cnaeminnoctinde watts F(A ae [0 veer! Re a Lo 80 ~ onsen 0 aia: (Ron fs tent vote team Lins eee asin (5 2}avo nn neo Eom atin egy De Sen adap s0)~ fv fe Cheokeetees rennin ete eau 1, Cassese dtr dade sere 70m BOTT ie hae ‘et prenaiads pl comgineni deo B64 pre de eoSonprmrt dean, Repennceeplcommens 3c a ayn =rs Ls twee BY Bens Se Dyn wiwed omar oe S12) ymca 62", sm 1 (4 Dn et Se vinta 70 pes, asa but se x6 (ho yomenarte emacs pens Emre 1- 1.08 Sj -» Fr cava ac cna prep p= (0 cit oat tecpcapcn piecra = pbc nae pe cone fe oY &.,, toon -voen.vm 2 Glakosnin cin ane ie es by Fy brn? = yee | oy senses — ent vonaee lat} ™ et onmasetit gene Ye (re) 1 (iat. ieruccaee vat Seen acer eee cece elas 4 Deonenle dct ye te y= In nations sor teas te.mg de Varied Red a Valves ow IY. Curves 147 146 Un Cur de Catesto— Vk Smarr a § lor aF pas a by t-@-Fromd eter, etna ve Toa fuga un fs a (dio de 7 fl Se ai cen ergo : ™ raion Ta fas ot soc = Bea is denoting rasta O damine de fc igen 20 Y engi racoal, Sey dominio & 2, = Wey) CRE Ls ® oa ing meson 0, ENEMPLO 6, Reprsentegnficunente » dominio da fano oon. Us Fng fs A R.A CAR? dennis soigs ios dys tency =e aay eoeyee poem = Art cy Atin gue OE hme de 2D 2 (a + Suvi) + do) ae sooty) ecigmgees —— Qoggsahmmen spate meet de EXEMPLO 7. rn on, Us erie ree anus spor : FI) Blank oem = fg “rts aaa Fee‘ngs le Wins Varin Ris a Nares Res 13 iFea r= 26+ 9+ Sito homoge. Por oe {URVAS DE NIVEL seus kt — 1 Avena fuged as res es O coi Sofi.) 3 2¢ Cae cen de i= 1M EAT i an Dyan am svar ecg de orden cnn gi 9 Methal= fan Leb =F args der pak pos. Pande bei conse) fee WT Soh RE a tn Sande we 2 orto dea fa de ds aes oe ort Tees ‘a acc e mavtn Serta da ge a Ue ih che omen e re a i esr Ob 8 5 Yering chong nn et. ee rm une te0 cone de tak polos) hPa af vw de nl defvoncoponsonte wrt =~. ASS Fe pres dee ‘nn taerdo\R® Umecarva dene scout do dein prea sey et oe ates 6 Spine IR Reto dr 26/0) = ata uno consaie f(s $1 A é a an pre pam ayes as ps0 oftey SpA IR Rhino b= pe a EEA Srna dietVrs Wavivets Reais. Vatorex Reais 1S. ISA Un Cased ido Ved Pome EXEMPLO2.0 poy iy earls 3+ Sump opiten desis =P + Det peter ps0 21 -bex9~ 0nd £9, laine no pina: fo te eo ES nape ase ogi de feo lao no sno Or saz ino (obmeoe ‘Ta phan deri tas te fizpe 6 si o gen Se FE merce (528 do i 0, pasts EXEMPLO 3.0 sto fungi Fa pors~ ae +68 + eum elor =i = 1h Tal plan dio pe es t EXEMPLO 4 Decne scorn de nel efi 9) 2 4 deninerféc3)= cats Wide de oraz, Oars quence de wv Beet (Prkee Ss icon o tuo caaprs= 2+ 2 ca> eb 0)¢ume price Soto fe epic, Sea Pen parabola. Obras insti gue msn de (6 comet de as fini, 0A curva de nivel oegundone 2 =r Jonze o Caltcut de noe =)? — cafe ase sempre mesmo vac Comespadone ne = Oo pon 0, + woes eine So eeentertvis concn de ceo wei, Qu rap au ted. andee tense travaoee a 1156 Un Cano de CY tt anes eV Vaies Ra Vtos ay 1S marca pasa ol pono (1.0) "rans on, Pod sud caves nivel Os/ecokajura aaaltras de Sei. 9) EA. Dzemogpe (esp. blr ann) fem se ar as 9) 9% PSP. 91 = F193) um poe main fam. Gp pont denn 3) = 2e + reAcconamode tains shis que 2 +)? = 1 eames ena ni ¢ n vel de feonespentone a = 6 arta [EXEMPLO 7, Consider on0/ a por: 1 Deri doin 8 nage, 2) daring conan tas) 00 1 Def 9) = ‘Sapo de 718 Ava (epee ye mao iR 1 clare, nce devel componente nl co set OUD, imo def Ax re peta ~ ce ne tangent ‘esa fem p< Ving sscts Bae ge 8ses dein Vass Ri aloe Ras 158 ‘Rhema fermen cto ge sen nO “enamel fons 2 a vece heen : ao yO sgn tek eG Sind ye Seams EO tem atiiaenecineay 1) Mga Oem 2 ow 88 dere Po Loa, vena Foo rn yt tno an 3) * We mie =0 re onde 25 = Oar ssa polnongem 6 é apenas + y= Jeti © vise aprosimando de Zr 3 paola de “ors «= I iain" cade er mais engento x = “21S wal fe ee aso rerscntstetn teamed140 Un Corn de Caeto— Vo. “Pages de Virie Vartvets Ret Vows evi TOE mnnderenyad — nfleyiamdansLO=rst Ssostat a? pci figura nara rs defo an6.£~ Sap Soca anesein Jogi de) somo pai = pute # On as xno aes mie ine eA eine MR ge P HMUE Sea ay para ter oma dein def? Desai: ete ena ou fe um se, pipe = Ue. ne RP He 9.0 1th iP + Pen= qasnePle 0 Ih Par iain oberon doing cvs de ive vara de aca iy «fg ees, Poenius dri de pears pl {tempera no oni es) earn de el denon nema Instemptotuen sees soa pond ceca ei hl ‘Saran de vel dewinne cur qupoence oe Jere ger) = 23 7h Some oa ee i Preis 82 ped [oe VEEL = yh |. Deseo curatde el eexbceo ei. oon once cm Ge ts were ib agon austen t= anaes shyt DeAsciapmndcws Oidhpe > My >0eut VER neces pawns ee a edocoapmnde mn tr sears Hex aDet sy <2 Mn Rtercoere0 — afcey=t Baar cm SE en vcinine Fre PeFangs Vii Viel Ri Ves Rats 163 “Smo dnccicnars Sc nye e ese. ubuntictes dns mises iin omg Pes) paper eee ‘acti na oi pan Soe S.Seafte = y= Rumre d= fleanim>0) Cones de on antic omer patois) = ys Seam fst 1671) =a Bt) Dea agen de Fn on 0eb= Bentebent 11. como ge gs de pts 9)= 9? 2 nee. 47 9 on a tthe dng i: 5) Decent reruns 5 = mfanar 15 Sapa Fe 91 = 26+ ete an tig de ant Sony S SRM epee rs ons cs atc atten O02 RR WrR pftanaiemat ete 2 Dest supe eel see = 1. car de ti pts npr se og ayes =n a Oo oseanga tty afusnae att 8.3. FUNCOrS DE Tris VARIAVIIS REAIS A VALORES REAIS. Das pes ene em nif le ito? eine SuPrRPictES DE Nivel Un fun duos vnc enc salon dfn A CARY ue nso queasy aca ena elena, 32) © Ao eo real = fey Frio del ang €0 conan, G= (ey. MEMMW= fen ntundEAL Duco emo um sibonjo dol nis nese pl pon eee lo geeeticaerte Parner ico geonaes etl fang poms ole Sus srerctes de et Shar ff xn de tae mp seve eh ae 70.73 me dnomina se perce de nel Segond el = EXEMPLO 1. Seo 4.2) ~ Parca rca sapere smesgomdeiedLime Contndase 165 PLO 1. See 9) = Luma fang sonst et, prado (yp) I, mbt V7 3) ~ KI= 14 #1 ~ Bassi, dado € 0 tmados un 8 > Oa O< Hla 2) lop Ble) = He LIMITE E CONTINUIDADE in fen PLO 2, Sef 99» sparta a9) IRR tn a EP agra 9.1, LIMITE nase gus gona pdt doin sora Cap. 3s he de ted (eBay HU 3) = AP Nene) fungoos de uta eine fea pea qual staid enlealon vera enuncias c ° “ fires Jado €> Oe trae «ese [an sm 9 msn onan demaoie Hoste et ta ga, pase by 1.037609) = EE rm te 9 2 se ora vars pra (x9) pin de 0.0, Peso cosy) her #0 calf, O89 Hse dan Bex Otal gues rremaneee Tee EEA undo 9.0.3) # 39 varinea la abera decent Gg pero hernia ss mp amos ge tem neem yet166m Conde cso ¥o.8 unite «Conde 167 ra, Seam 7 © as eas cogs do Excl Sepve do explo ‘ore ose sd mcor on motrag nig cis ner Ll oan nod aed ee nian yes semen eat tem em, qui ese mandose «=H te 2 fin foto © ty Sosth= set017iv0)~ 11% Epa #8 tended a mma ma 0 - 36 um dos limites een @ no exstir, 2079-119 bpundy 70 io existe (Exemp tiizanto os como prone ane Anim. pra to eal aafimesto so acim Seam 7 (0 = U0) 8 7940 = C1. Sen. over O38 Dun 0-19 Oe sstyoy= tise ea. ‘Quando vemos que roar qu deemsinnd lint no exer, px cA pedis andar sa Font = in, EXEMPLO-LSipouhaque in fs 91 = 6 Sei yuma Ro a 0 6) ~ p30) RELY Hy YD # Ch COM HY Dy Pe te ba fer t00= in, Sango enna cma sige Se a ce a ee = tintes propriedades dos liaitcs cjas dernonstragies si exatamente bguais 3s que De ll flea Loam ae dabe> 085 = ute oe (Rewrema do cumfonto,) SeFUs 1% (0 9) eC yp para) =H 9} — boa = © Octet nate gain “Lie im Seen Leth Beet yO1~ rgd 5, pean tendo emt 0) = RE fim ater @ Dlr yh = 8-90-71 — tong lin flay) =Deselg ts EM PHOS HL IPRS CTO 1 = eas ins, emo Deir yl csaiseniny— tice tiny gags = im fou fy Fos) Om tim Ytstnaante ¢ Comtriae 169 268 Um Corse de Colo — Vol. 1 i ta Fee im fen) ena a, pene = Beat s fos he tin, 5 a0 thay bet - ee ee a a) lim (sGn 91 Fetes ky td 2) ti Ag Ahy. Rema) hs iat 2 iComerragiedesinal) Ss lim fs;y1= E> Come aa " aor en alan FF = FE oan moto se 42) stay) a, 0m? 4S Osan baad ares aaa wel afta’ 06 [seer] « neemtoe te) #0. Ae Se cada Bayi oe Jno Fay Cet pads aco Asimreae . eter 0 = 0.4m, wr queria li Font — — —— Fe Sejar2A CIR? Reg IR IRs tgs an ge Setamnines cm) ests ef sy sy else ao 9.2, CONTINUIDADE fecpatl conan) Tpomma | Pei Sj ro de to ai an ea Ey 3 pode cua Det eo J dao €> exe 5, > Oa ue Bae fib x)! 3,21 60) gUfeq, aint muse roe> tin F169) =F9 SFr comin en eno pn wn santo Ade re fn Diese coasts hire nk od PE. aro, > Dacima exe 8 Ota pe HEY toy) Bs LF 91 Fly l= H FXEMPLO 1.4 tunis tx 2) =e comin pis PEE 8% B15 Fee 9) ~ eiflipseh tm fet =&=fl4930) PEW: We cominanem dry.) . RE oem, pv ie (fo soni. ee ani da tem (Emp | 835. 91) Many ersconncs, Defi sendo/(e1) = ctsenn lash ok ent PREMPLO 2 A fungio fs 9) = como i 6593 = 7" cxmiunem IF? ping) ~ Ecos cm iP _ SESH Act soe 7:1 anacanaas : rr eee {OF (0) sccm10 DERIVADAS PARCIAIS Sh de mr mpa 8 10.1, DERIVADAS PARCIAIS sia om a asin, 2 cy yg) = 6 ty), De word co ei Logg Liaw ayaJmexcinl bseromen gu mahalo = Fle sIsecz Pen pneu gine b= Ove. prado (h 39 © Dre vpn wo ninos mn P+ a yea pimgese= iP yet Phere ym at silane pla seuss 9+ 3" rent fa ypc pou 326 3 = 12> eke asin, 2£ 4.0) “Contre parade? EXEMPLO 2. Comite a agi nz ye o- oats! ose =: teeny ore sina nl cane come ey oanCcupapos com NOTAcOES. 8 notagio “Es, 9) come vines inde fis, prem lg ode» € ola. bits Prens Ly ely) = glajontew = : tan-28@= av Sn0cinto ner aim ove, orexemph fan Pee Pe asin 2 cosy ev 2 sents? +) 2 (2 +7) = 2y cose? + 94>xenpio7.seinsicyy= [SE 00) Doce lo weno os af Ls, ya rived om r= Doge 60) = 10 woe =H L005 = tig, LEO LOD 2 ty Xt sss, 2 angio dR em da por * secs. n200 Derivres Parcais 18E sO) Eten crs a dervds.emy = 0,de Hi) = 10.9 go> bi Sets emia ~ 0g A (mente, cui, 2 ei cot (9 (0,0) eae 29.010 (0.0)) 2 at por AL gg y= 2 eaplie te 2 (3) ~ Openings emi! Pavey pao gue exe 6: "> Ria que, 99 = #60. pan Wao. 71 vedo ho) — fn») coma en IR pos, acoo 0)= I pen inc, £04 ))= F109, de isi, rents 9) =f.) erin paras HO. yh er sano Ge Tiehcnlann Wye oats Bd plano» ~ socom grifian de 2 up emo. occ Testa ies no pot (iy Fl? ag net poteras Parcs 183 12 Um Curse de Cateato— vat tt 1 el, Ua bos seneraiaso deverd impli conta da Tango © a tine baron oh 74nd om te he jem e consho be eres parang J ies aves es anfeay SEP aa ben car pitts whesey neat pew? psan= We BS ee. e0.0) sete 20) ‘comiarearingins= >. Voinucie site devas pris em 8.03, mas a9 cama epost, Fre a Se 8:1 Runa ino de wail a loll et que (1) = Sea 2) a o- seni a[£) esene 2£ .01~ jig, LEM=LO0 9 3 Pia 10.91" $10.0) 9 Zan tou Assi fate deriva paras em (0.0. Vamos a epi ek on fmi0.03'A corpotadefcoma ta yar Fe) Ce Come vécomtin em: ~ De xcompantg) =f.) ésomimtn = 0 saa {ros commus e (0) Che e) ‘Gcvemplo aero ada Ge ea exc ds vas use! tun yono ig gre inca a dernahkdade em acme tA) fC oO? tint ceva posts irene! en 7) = ly! caso ae. eradis pasia en(,0), 94) = te hedtcensnal em =A era comports £007 Fojovadoe diernctvstent 0. Tote vnc, ye execs de der: prsie mar porto (3) aod un bon goatee do encode sensed dy prs anes J / tocion~ 9 Tempus plaewigiop! = nko ee Rossi Aecaton Caote 2 22IRE Um Cur de Citealo— Voi Derived Paris 187 S940 5 (0,910. wr cae ee ae agp minis sent va piney. 2 sousinss 2 + Steeda cite i tata ee IM See nites Sener a ne Lanesne a a . 1. Sejaf IAF Me aaponbape ny =e Lang = opal EI Bone 2 Seine sa van gainer CSS wef oman eceenpiceuma anaes A CRP tage 2 9) = 00 2) = pnts Shawn Per tage ernyroesneeeon Vi) ese Stn aim ngs cm) noe Me Five ene Sonim nese Sef: ACIRE IR Aster csipetu ae 2 yen rn 9) A Sek Coniety tb duspmardsA Pave gen seymour 6) sean bee dst Toney ae Be Seated ET EO ey ae tons Ramen vemos ateeu Dest Sen ACIP IR. veaen eng ute dedi Son ‘Siping eee aaa tone gece 2 e 2 tn conns iy fabs “x 210 eo0-0 L000, Zane suger 0.3)~Jtag = [Ee r)~ Fan 9} + Feo 3D flan Joh ise 27 Gama into = 03 ot 3) Como vob dei = mained prcode nope onns Adm n ataisctoprcg Set See chr hgnt tacit . DERIVADAS PARCIAIS DE FUNGOES DE TRES OU MAIS VaRIAVEIS REAIS eae m= 1 Sno) Dy Manes sp cosas pee com Tes ya a Sle hea etivada esa nem #380 en dtad foil fom reba 8 mo Ponto fy 9) see to70 900th edo ming forse deat pce Eby pe AL iy, asain) Pisa | EL ta spd = ato im, ” mates = =e 958 ty) OF oy 9) #0 Decne so sta 395g Tose fess 2 pitasiaaes A yea eft He afer Padma a : Lewmar iy Heemastiad 30. Scja (ny Soh porno de a ae Sears gra eran ir ware 2 cw r00 MEMES Ayer Feline co reese ee188 tm Com de Cte — Vo. ead Fess r =n 98 Vee Bt es ae dfn das pra ea EXEMPLO, Case os vd paca da fig ye Con) = sone" bg ce wstn lat Bo 0 8 co) = sen ay ae 2 pom a 2 2 ene aiftnnde ner Os fix eWay memes e424 2 Sensing = pot. Vege tt 8 Sour fies wndia gies =e. Yerba 4 Sef RI amc £3) ~ 4.58 reno [Pynerms ogeremives TN ppt gs omen eis um rea a ae flay #h) = fesad~ah ety ii iernibidas par angie dbs vse 2 ¢e e ea ah Sefer dierecive em i, yen J ri cntin em 9 i em (xs) ener reas bas ue Evel op ese un ela =f) Guy Guy ee EE 39192m Cur de Cato — Vo 1 gies Dien 198 ron Ds mes. pt aor. ue Tr deena eo, 3p 09) kf rami wean Zug. meb~ Lew 104.4) F tao, sons H, -% 0 Fea Sr tsos0bh+ Zag sya nein. once= 269. 300¢6- Ly 0 nar ue gor a propidae one - Het hx # : i . PP esis no sbene ACI een > 0) fate derivate psi em 0 AKO Tm Si | a2 Sej8f:A CIR IRA hoo. cea fay ny © A carvan tae sis om i) etn faders nas pai ne Sony a F tyq, yp 2 4.508 ~ eee sence po. Poibh, rw +0) 5420.90) Livo. 09 F (8080) ef») eee om ig ender nana big cima ue pr va i ® ata Het =o ign edna Svs parse iy. hese de Bth 2 ey. mph= Loot onde B= F493 4.9) ~ ah ~ Be Segue do ae 7 ee — cos salah og ss prin io entre ip et. ni sr feensive PUR pact xsi em i init ima aor fot hy) 1 penieciciem' 7) fg £00 avi = J ‘ , 7 BeeeRRE mg x at viens em “ $f E diferencidvet em BC Dy se for difereaciivel em todos, r} € B. Di . hue igo evra osomnci case Por . He x,y) ~ xy & uma tungio diferenciivel Ctereaci, Prva cna ese Jou) IR, = fame eae fim £0t Ay +~ fu196 em cw ce ciao Yo th amas Difrencisees 19S Por ou bd, pt a.) I x pe ae x horb-/0.9- Lar Tove cernrte san Laya% eZee HOT H= FOZ OOM 5 2k k= Bh Sees Co, pre #60.0), rea h + yok fg eee tnee Ponta, fremavl em i IR on se. uma ao EXEMPLO2, en (0.0. dane Ear ee) FT ens) ieee 0.0) eign Fs cnn m0, 0 fo én iveom (, ), Paa a Fee 0-0, nop acre 2 See, Orca alte Served Solurir BSF ut wnes0.n=0 a S00 a, Bayne mesons196 mune dee Vo. Passe Dire 197 11.2. Unta ConbicXo SUFICIENTE PARA DIFFEREN Non tiv, et seta ¢dmonst ie inte em Feu. w= FEW dea de ura fen orn een bids seg eo Bap tO Feu Ew ned treads Shaan arr Bo gran ae as ease ‘nin dvs psa to qe scons Seen a i deanna pa Leask x cay ppt Free ents igual aca T cy, A+ Ly. 9) | teorema Sean ACTF? R.A abe.) A Se a Senet pte, Ze + )— Lcv.m)]e+| £09 - Leo. mi]é ao Bf. n)-(3 : BEE 2 Fe00-Leonrr-X our ike ss ORT A veritas) BEY cms cag. xa exprersie th IV emer a 670. quand 2X oag on : rine es BE + 8)~ Fon )-Zonwh~ Feat emis) Fuaendo G9 = Fn. yp 8. poloTWM ee Feeney 49 + ALGO | ig: inns get Coste 4 oem ACIP FA steno Sere lane Com A cata fort aamie renee 199 198 cern de Cat Yo. EXEMPLO 1/9) = sens? + 7 eileen IF, pois ) Logo, Z 1a € comings om 4 0 pwexise (rig) Lage, x we & p06 cominuser (1.0 eigen we 2 scons mF EXEMPLO 2. Seiu fix. v= + 868 9) #00) vcasemctem 0 edeennine 5 i" FX So comtinuas em todo gs.) * a ened x.30 #100 908, Le ep Pree ieenive em wey a feneodiferencivel em odo 9 € Dy (Dy ‘Drove a wn ung rece ou Nesigis sue») Bn seta. O.0) lees 2.x 1p? Le F scominsemiodoter)# Fe% scominunenitt: Let22 Um Cure te Cena — va eas Dats Se fdfercecdel pong )-Opane © 9% Zrupsounmet Zo Zres00-10+ Lon wile Peien- Loe-n+ Zane |, eaomin se ne ng wari 4/0 pena Oy gh Zayen anon tm fe yt nfo cn 9 i de aay item ay soot one se sar ener Pont Cf 20. ~ a Zin [Zevon % a08 2) 6229 Goon Su Septe qe phos tinge ip ys) rere ret = x @ (Zenon Loon Aretaque pas go pom (-ron Ft.) €& palo vetor seni to ain de fap ye Na de al Eas ser + no are para tangent em (0.0, /0,00) tise pre gait plan tng pn 0010.09, / deve HE GL Se pcvsrn gue rn tcrensivel en 0.03, sep ange ojos ado Tons F (0.0)~0¢ ¥ (0,0)=0.(veringe) 2 0.0)~0¢ ¥ 0.0)= 0. .verinaePenpes Dierecineis 205 204 une peeps ops eee ewer sean Giteay= ——*? —__ ems Set rear ee cna spon cement tsa Bi epee asap ines =e yet hee . we Fesetigt ein sestesy- 208 + sfontnyi= 18-9 Meg tio om areata ca 0 = 1) nope 7) ~ J Spsorme uname sins ora eno-oontaidjaen 2.2/0.2206 tin Cu deseo Ve Fangs Dionciets 207 fg hy 8 =f 90a ip toem anno piste Uy) Ten sn Ta ee bebe +1 J aoe d= Fan vot Es a A eto metor guar menor em om nbs b- Fares een sim) = retest emacs Be tdicenirels = x9) Emasactoctsca adios Behe ans tne sh ¢ ica po do Fender Lease ex a mob-+ © cg, 10k coma dere def * mai shin defo} IR daa “a fseremivcmos = smplesmnte co aie =~ 9 Fesfutcioycareqeseiravonagun nf guano sepa de (1.3300 Ser dots won neon ah KE cn aso espn asc bea fo siny +d) —JO091 Jo xy +8) Fo ingen gs (2g ave 7 foros mean ded eo mance quan enres Fig 90-4 F480) 2 cr. + © m2 zea, oe eect un valor pr pac varia Sr, un com Beped pass tases 2M stem, transfor: far adap D, drain edie Perea de = Dade + Pas Ssarin=foom+ Lae me-a+ = wero Caer os ge 0" iy owe fe 2ide= Ope ch ~ 049 oats = 009 riko eT Bo plano unger 60 pot 0 30 losbaiy= y= (nary (i) 2 = 0001208 who ot Bey sip tk vem ha shi cin 1.01208 Segueque 46 orange sae. gums sepa do pnt in 0Fages Diferenciveis 209 aera spgtes saa one ot crac nf Cs aa er) in ein 5 3) Temes Zesganxy- 9+ Bes) i" = 19) UF (29. 80} 16,99 Exp. 20 pons ve pe) any) taa EO» 7 115. 0 Veror GRavieste ve Bt ¥ Flam nr=(Z tae. ru Z ore} DUE (sy 3) treme: Feo uni 100) ~ Fa) + (Hee EDReqrade Cade 213 12 ° we X= % REGRA DA CADETA Bal da apne foma fn eval Slams a ope daca yr drivogo da compos de una ies om ua crvsrjrnon segue excre schon 3) = 275 0) 2) Comidre aero PH = £04 12.1. REGRA DA Capea everaue ave F01 = FCN): YI Sa 9) um fms def i tase 44) © patos bcivo a seg a {orm aris eno sconpte() “7 ene geal I = cme ge Fence nimi sine mei (Ze) -crerenersirnd Fa=siaur re, dn UFO: 9) 69 pra sr da vtnes F198 ce Bevin 9-12.4) [osama pen oumananenal FH y = 5A = Fe eon N =X Sen j:A CIR R.A abeno.e 9:1 IE inane 91 © pars Ness concer freretel ea fye Fe y — (Ftp = Fyodor sicrncavlom geste areaa dae | F=f) = 6/049 FG Voy ¥ Domersto Send itor em Nyten-se otk € 4 FO) — F049) = 6 FoHy) XX) + BOD om FO)= F045) = V5): —%9) + EOD HHI im EO eo214 Um Cos de City — Wok Regrrde Cabin 215 een aN gaa oven vrcaleulados om(s ie, (avant LON HOO —y peyqgy- LO= TD 6 ey) ae _— us » I pa oxen situa, problemas do segsinte tips so dvds ~ Fags = s1ne9 =e ptese cater Eide oo | Y=! Mensa = 7 Aim ee Bf yay Lee be "a ad wm efonit=th ay « an [202101 mF reiene an PR aaa ana ae FE exrarocmcemgn uate etiam in ee H0~Fin) pq f= ft0) rae ey SESE a, LO oll stich er de ra oe ‘eat eampnts () — fey ot tne rao Farendo vif) = (rity (phe lembeando que “ wet z ermune(2L x” ovo- (5m a sev = (Leen sun. 22 00 903] 09 = a result es216 tm Cun dete Wad ool oneia an earessi cries tsp a on EXEMILOR Sou) sno,» Gima gto dag 1 Expense reateute #0 sepondo 2 (1), a [Sap ) erence que, prado WBE tax — y= — 2 oe ae EXEMPLO A: = f2. Ae ¢t. cae far 9) Eun fang de ese a everitiquegue S] 2 2 a ctinewte #{=2 anges Lae fee D4 ~_ Sport x= i=0, coe Hay i= ovina n+ Loeie— nt of218 in Cane te Cleo — vo eg ds Case 29 2erene-nes2avey Bhiic v.39 Haen tae os epic Hose, em oso diene dada Rape mu Len sy £ yawsen= 2 romero Al Be een eee hee” os F (uu v) = FOG Ch. ie 9D Ce 7 EB. agont, resilvero exemple anlerioe trabalhando diretamente coma . Fi pom). 4 (ron Lie~ p10 aca beer ys enti ong x x4 9}¢9 = h(a Pareaclae“F yamos pir grad s2hoveimaurs Laer ed * cs em enc do se pssncomose ey depen apna ec220 Ue Carma de Caewio — Vo ‘Regrads Cavin 221 owene Lea twae Lien onde x= gia dey = Wa 9 Cuidada. screvemos 2 ¢ 2 eso Ht g won Zones a ar Land 3 6 bore 2 cn aera ta a o pete.) depend pt = -ren Lees) reos Hew 9 gy By Boe y : a =v 0 L pay remo Leey nde x= gts. nes = hn ten = ayo FXEMPLO9.: = fd 4 A. ontejtx 9 éuma tango dies A. poccos te sade membwo 2 membre tees af wre nieces. 2 Le.21~s0 2a, Sa — Leen r€ IResejacomaano Satya aa car 1 eeu render + Pey =u oa or ton Bee tangents ay no ponte (1) 9) Com winagem de yous comida gio de prado ego. 210.= fF EXEMPLD F=f domes ran dey ran seb ‘itr da ee oe rergeeen pense} 222 Un Cara de Cio Vot by Acqanin da ea angonte no pote 40) 6 gm pr tot 0 pots fon o= Tay OME fy Cody A HLS HD EADY 6.2/0.2 2.22, cys Fone = vsps—9+ Lary vin- (2a re ne Bee Wepre teme sef@y- nef Las». 00 Py 2 soy yy Aas, ye onan, 4 Sy : “ aoe ee ee = Src cas ara : Sata a veermer Sei 710) = (00.94.40) como anagem dey somite 513.27 - 0, Ben ers as ive pi ini 2 0.-1 =! Eentomget emt einer esac om om te FE cs Servet pc def mde = fa 8 tor~ Laer ag + Zt. 309 ex, 169.25 pty Foe) © ALE dy Hh 2 60D AME Pe foto 912 29 = P= amor ge 2 Regrada Casein 223ease : Dee ye nenirsenn[2 Leave Seis cern rom spor yon 9 Nee mare fete] Saree. One is red xc mci fico ol 1. Atma gi = anne = a3 a, ge . Pan tc sn “ge t= Nome 100~ bee Deze yin en eng =F . 0. pee pene ey mimes deen Jets) otros cecinis cane. sa se cae de g.fte 1 Soke= funn Vee Bemerse nas Lannns Lait en1 ge - RFE spats 0. 4 foes By or erm ds deriva porcini def226 Umer deed vot ey Caen 227 fei de Sees Ty Lata ‘Ao pe. FUNCOES DEFTNIDA ‘DAS FUNGOES IMPLICITAS mses angioy = ganic228 Um Care de Cay —Vot oy Cass 229 fin ote fe sam denies, vn eur oe cma gg afi ieee y=) 9) dena ipictaent pel eqeasto emia x& Dg pa on gis 2 5) 0B, dna 4 4. iru.mahi=0 L sexe Loa vo gg sesegte Ee gion L __| 4 peat nbhasama orm. =) th inpanent es estoy e [omni ey yi. com 3400? +40. Saponds ft aerenins eerie o doi memos eqs tags mao pina a unio direndvl =~ s(x 3) eg da npc Merah tonse ye ater nin atundei Nene ae22 UConn de Cenk — VoL ® {eens egrade Cass 233 mie Mi ae SS234 im Cure de Cea — vod Regrada Caiein 235 © arcatle £ mdereyteed a 0 rene dads pico ‘yDecmine mer defo = 596 sone Sols ay Para ottermos 2 « , samoe dervar os dois eu o See eros 6 Dem ‘ado que e580 ug de Spacey at~ Liaoning s 2 Airey -a~ A taonsn2 + & tityta-tinoun +S ao finan t+ 4B jot og ata Hu-36 (Seeeinun oer cke eens Resnneno osm ma nants ¢ = om236 Um Own deCsede—Vok eg Catt 237 Sutstinds y= 1 ym pasos 0 <0 Jp =D yratn yo. sg sgue que Déestaene recente | mente ara unger aie que) = g 19) £0 ico m@eni contimunlade de F. existe Bre i eco penenem cn 2) Dem pars tows +f ono Fest238 Un car tC —Veit aaa same cece my) eo gm vst seen sr memes pane stamens Me 2160 Byala be FU. @ 1) ~ 1 oe igus cepuce toc gta Fosk eninge pit Fa mera oem F< << yy ell > seria een = Jogo. g € continu em xy. Deixamon a sou cargo verifiear que g ¢ continudlam le ees PXEMPLO Spt orate. Pe gsi Fer Fam + £ up ypee—ap+ $F = 2 Io 5(53<0) 004 tetrwemioge Fics) DoF ape fr ayer ahoa egrada Cacia 24D . ay Coa all Ec yg x yi) ser gontinuas em B: Jogo, SE . pate ve a em Bg pédecse Cl Teor das fn imps (Coss Fs = 0) Se Fee deg ents 0d jn 1) A.om Poy 9) = Near eaten fll iter mri oe fate 2, ee ‘ihteus une) 24 com FU Otto To tape) ~ 0. Newsscontide se Fay 7 Sem lane b eum pardefingiens = sisie | ay 808) gue partiado red Fe yee! = OS Fea Bet rr nag = Phy = sp Fee. in = Ee EO Tete # ox dees jacobs deve sree m9 omer Se aspitsse torts por = ea eas sso com © Fe gue. ar eada VE Toren des fies ities Case Fs 2) = 0. SS Fes p eo J ceeng Ft gue parca i) © Aerie ica DE 95) Pe | a . eee Ponca HG Jd e29 8.) Comic, ars, ATS242 Um Curse Cento — Vo tt Regrad Casein 43 Tomas Hx s)édestane Ca.) = 06 2H 070-00 es yang seo Fy = Fgh A Deiat pan is cea eee ~ toms as ers fen isc ede frat cecil e 2 cu ry 0 Neue te sty so cao eens liga Fees Sines y = yUsbe: = 2244 tin car de IF Ronda Cade 265 eee eee ae ey rt das nichamemepelosiens 12. Seine Jee shondes= atu erTyerdn-¥ =o 13 spe perientelars 60 V4) ~ or) GRADIENTE E DERtvap, DIRECIONAL BEY Fc 9) we vee normal acurvade ie fe 3) ME 3005 pelea © fy) dono ren ideniel/ tes), Acqua delice b UMA FUNCAO DE DUAS VaRIA¥RISH sPRETACAO GEOMETRICA, Deas. 2 bmp l= ‘Acari 70) spl palo (1.2) tl ef) = Bp tae 190 ales) ¥'> ~ y(ebers ge mage de yi omnasutn P= Sopnns yi) (120 ¥ (4) # 6, Dstermine vega dean 01.2 rence Seto AC IRE, yer petant ren nsec 7. ene psants pe MM P02 2.24.9) - e210. . som $10.2 ten) ayo {1p erun= Se De e-2=0 Seer Yur aret248 Un care deCnty Va Sinem Saige waaay or AE IR. fas 2 > ae 2m agement tena sti de® _ Sago IRR eres poe aie se fstfr cas ig fe piconeneeu2)— = spond oto ee 1) Seo.) saga de pes a 91 IRE fac 27-2)» Vi govmcrkamen: aft sata (6.0.5 9) perpen aster, econ U6 i Tajem year deel de epg cs pt nel RR etnias «no Senda de Vrms gor. ee pNP ‘ie Sane pula se ian doe a as gy 2% a2tane Lay =oemih PD= fi») com x= 2» — wey ~ voc bserign arte =Lup t+ Len25h ie fe este sone Asin pra tod vem 2 que mostra ae ene depend de pele eo 1 I een Pn 90) oa ‘Vejomos sor coms az gage eva fue 3o nga a dito dtcrmnaa pot ear FU segstneecomacumadsnveic3)~0.Sen ome Kp) 0 coches onl deta anger gen de 09 =f a fo irene iis brian pel casio Pe Dison x ogee os tn ange wra ao gind f00 tee Fy) = igh —P. Astuod re geo oe fo poo I 1). Tema yh D-H) =p 0d 4 . PFU (1.9908, 5 Fes i= 4372.9? 4 Por oat lado, a equagi a rea wormal go gic de na pet 191 oF ah AE Las stuye aie cum ca pater dest) Ses ab ana252 Up Cir dein. tt Gratien «Deri Dacia 253 Peeve co hans G9=UD ELDER ‘a 1. Raa cae ys psa pm esate recon se et marc Gefen cn onesie += fies sn 9) fei een eee Cm tet CIR (9 nto de re fe pennn up sone) l.l. Vas ona ae 8g ea) sir trot “ca aad Fae n Devine, em so 2am os membos ego at Lag a > mek ° seaaal aaa ia BUDEY Ve ~ 1.0 mar gue) sos SHOUD ray §. Deemine uma recs ane 2 ‘ EEF) nr5 285 256 Uncore ecat tl Beriabs Drona Tonto Serum yc . fae sa 1s 9 ~ th 2012 tht. fey...) + AUST, Teams fungs0 2 =f yada orf) (= HP = 9? Dee pin ees no pom to) ih dahon eo hap dane mab Fe ll a dien yc Fey 9) 8. Come reo sell / fhe 9.2) =O clase acu yng ona Bejp.v- Laven Lane-o Seeger Ug * ‘Or ma sa derene com agen cull swperises/ 9.212 086 (oy) Dende eos eine HEIR eF Fea sad AT Gy So) emo 080" Y Ca 2 We) = Gs coh CPIM ATF hy 3) FG 0 oO EXEMPLO 1-Detrmine pase la tgs eda om Pinna [2626 2) geese tata BPC AL 2 Ka od -L2N 8 ow eR, era 0 sro fmm ef 1 1.5, 8)-The et “LB BPP. 2) — (65.25.29) 3 FFU 121 29. angertcem (1,206 U- Dt sot nee 2H Hen ALDI O256 um Cu de Ctsto— Vol raise eDervode Dieses 257 P Aimizen da cua ¥() = 1.2 Sipe 1 Spenser desentasioger de Oty 3 Supombe YO) = (LI Dey" tg) e & bowea go ices: son ie cach Pree -¥ Ha) =O © FEUD ¥ TROL HATGILD nts ret etn hes 2 go, de rcorpelapoao(t J, 1, semester 1 Sewn258 Un Crave Cntr —W 1 ration rae recone 289 1 Rpctpc sain pase pms C09) sei a ea gc ef : ine 13.3, DeRivapa DIRECIONAL 3 0, Sei : = f(s) wma a) om Fr Sspeiunos pees = Ota ae part = ron pond eg vue oy 3, r 3 ‘ny peensum 2 dominio def Com eames supe «= Ce. ga BE eip vere 2L cx. ry) so. respectivamene, as dersadas decors Bho v0° 2h Pee akeses dos vetnes 7 =(H,Dye 7 = 10.0, Jeera geomscte 23) Pat bem defines ea mf aap def dies =a x ‘Var deste spite de paar lindo exie ft, nis dra ional def poe Asati 2 sine ambit oe (tease) ema dria dei Observe map de ye contd no sii df. Ter262m Car de Cieale Yok Graiete« Derwade Direcional 263 Seana demos) = A.Compea se més eg 10.0 1 +b) ecm os a woe pms che (1+ a (0.0. him Ss a o.0= 0 ua em (0,090 ference (0) se vein mes an empresa icional om eds ad Peete simnaose fers nce. DIRECIONAL & GRADIENT desc ilgumas propiedad over ein Sendo a bs unto, a distinca de (1-4 4a 1 + sah te rence nay) nF y mf pg gh. ecaue derived esl weenie dea nck dapat 7649) i TR Aditi njeAe ma hranvee | Idhrss0 9.90) = FFe6 0) ranavel portant cp gue 2 (jas valor par a Eo tay = 8° ‘ a *f, =F Stag. 70) .264 Uo Caro de Calo Vol Grasiene¢ Bertoni Divwcional 265 (Otcrema aca cmt que 2 oe ference ny iy FEA e iy volts ag OT ee | ; Entretanta, se f nde for diferencisvet em (x, vy) esta ie aren csr Ju hea dre ‘de se verificar, (Veja Exerc. 21, _ T= luau cos 036 i tor ani, + = Het oo a Na il asec prokeiode w nave onde a = Wes Direnon gi onda snore exelent Fate, ovserisimade 2 fiero cunts ora vero de Yow = PSE, coransimnee 2 cet 93 tagmy = IT rq spite 8 Supontanos €/ Ups) # Oe @ ani, Sia wo snsuo ene 7 flag) WE Ang areca eis rapiomcnte Pada vr #3 Hearne 2 «1,2, omesu. =e ane # ovenorde beeassc et oo geri ping ‘200 pot 2 Se occ mn eae eB ere stem i) Staats nen, £ exe “Latyonde 5 qumacadesve pes Cae “Lt, he ae tas dmcom des9 = YEE 0.2 tiie ost) Da Deven oma perme pte BD Bs Deerines singer soso 1.240240 Fe 1 Dace sia comi mine end petpontCraton «Perdis 273 ih tye = revo da Banat. so. scome or omnes clr posite, cmc fae) ose 8 = (onsen me # = (senses Cone a fa ¢ TE fr) Moaregue D leer eae A Sean 9 oso Bvt winnie sty ic 1a. pnd al 18 Aedes a po tea WE igus 2osaajio 47 + $7 efgal aoa v.04 5 /i0.0)- vate w= omen nro ein. dc 1 Seat esse oe di ec tl Ras ape THe 8 ey qpoversedeT Ir inne prs ng ve nn > cunetands tows Fert) > fBiOV pay I< + [26 ecrve Lee nstmmcmpmenes dee vem eon Sec yie wn sonacs sana sien Ge aikteeisvenam ate IF ene sensi —— songs, Prove sen doIRE Sein a7 ene Jee =n ee BI 0- 2 unoe+ Luror+Lusae ERD n,m PURP?~ Liaod+t Zeand+Foant14 JERIVADAS PARCIAIS ORDENS SUPERIORES \Das PARCIAIS DE ORDENS SUPERIORES ug pe (2 ela 2 Caleta erase Day — 12) = 90e~ 126276 UnCut —Vo rts arc de Ordre Sapeans 277 * puoi fire pcg pan cs Aes deen Nate ave esecxempia. =F G4, 9= HL igo iene “ Se = (99400) On Seifia f= BF y FL seate iguaisem A, ‘Devens primi decir») (00 emi 2 ot a —— a O9= [0.0 0am, Ter npr: ” Lo ganser) to +s nme bP Bpeoome-vene set QO) OL syed ciadi paralie de Orden Superiore 270 (278 Lim Curse de Céelo — Yok. i Mili) =flay¥ h39 11)~ F539 FB —Ly HF swine Hat ott #tG)= PTH = POD nr -| TS 8920, ce Sonu) Acme paso a nih vomes Vig ie weg Kaa 10, Sein + et annde os ses ey Stoica ve Aeguer( 8S Sopuba oe ge ea 7 ee L wr EL oor ; Lita #901 F Sef acne wae dag Sb el Flew med e Lugrieo Hin thy $8)~ fn ty 1D= fin th wt Fla Imre aan "(he 14 See 5] cate : ; “ACOES DA REGRA DA CADELA ae ns DERIVADAS PARCIAIS DE a ae iact ENS SUPERIORES Sh: = 106 rte EA cmd sea. Sots eo ix = x()ey = dieeniven Panera ds cabin es ie: ary Land si ams em AS 5) mp gn fyem-Leeo280 tm cue de Coes vot. ras Poi Ont Spores 28 VeVi 9-( +) Sirstanes again «2 an tne tote «sj mtn denn Leas]er£ftar} te de emex. né Eon) 3 (Lun) Lenya ehen=(Zhe, Tees, etn pla ein cael al (iemasio ue =e alt enema ge = 3 pra, tfta, »]- Zhe Be fbanf EXEMPLO 1. Sposa; 9) de case C2 mum seo oR? Sot 4 0 Exguese cm cron de dead paca ef pela era cai} Sore el)= flu yee Mey 241 $0 Hahen eye UtL r0-Lyamn Lan tstavteras Parcs de Ones Seperors 289 282 Un Cure de Clos — va oe = ey = 26+ Tend om vista pe Pa yet Bhan ac mg arian eae Bhan 13 SE 2 Buna mit the atu neat® oo = J (227) onde f (1.9) € de classe C nam th 40 = 1 2400 + a . i cme, FO~180GN 2+ HF OBEN) sora ars ys 10> Bas! art nts sentare ye moar + 1+ ance ar + HT + BDREMeL+ 4 £0 1o.KN ars Hs 2wGNt aL +H? +480 EXEMPLO 3. Suponda f(s, 9) de classe C* pum sbern de IR”. Se r= La, ‘onde « = Fey =F Expresse «(em termes de desivadas parca. Sai ise ded Se i, es come aa ay ” +42 Lean 2 an]erthenns ae EL oan a Sh wZhanivZLar zi286 in Carer de Cito — Vo. 18 Subsituindn @e @ em De lent que fd case C2, S-Ean ta Bhan te tbeay rs EXEMPLOS.Sejes = fr ~ 26.8 + 20 of 9D de case ‘express Fem temos de deriva aca ef pe ctesheneteyed. Seis . Sflenen Beymer Es FoF yma hints Loy ae te yae E-tayr2ten Servege, Com Bho o]- Shana Zheo lel ate) § (SN FoF hu prs Zlay ret how EXEMPLO 6, Monte gor amiga devel = ey = peiey286 Um Cun de Co — ott eras Pose Ondo Speier 287 (Qpndosata tro sts uma tp at een Lae Crom ara) ata | tage mamas cos pan so age cs coum hn de ne 2 ners FE ee ee any or etn~ Lee sneePeyesen een emer i 9 treet bet9-8 Leer te spr json = fee nn) =/ec none e= vet sara mn ‘Come afin (= a 64 oma be Kem i clo de ng ue tga 2) Sond de slave mm seo RE eg 9 ag nego ‘Lact FL (cs ocrmemes es =a ey ba Kontesncn peg pene geo) = fie toners ma er" pa 1 Send, 9) eC? mn ats 4 cantina bts) = 2 + ~ Fn go a Frayne Leash wires eco: = 2 sen 3, Von EL sent tem *L tweets! Content e= 122 eh Vee ae LP icas 2S r= fa Bn cee dota de case Ce angio») eens) = Fe + Pigs af PL288 Um Corse de Catto — vod 1 Fre nes moto ta IS EMA DO VALOR MEDIo. ULA DE TAYLOR COM ‘STO DE LAGRANGE290 Um Cu de Ceo — Vek eorem se Valor Médio, Forma de Taser com Resto de Lagrange 297 ee mnt Teorema (do vate él, Sch A war sulbconjunto sherta a ~ roe atonement PoP listo & P pertence a Pop mas nao € extremidade) tl que FP) HPV = WIP i yr, — Py Far) ~ [P= 8H1P) P= Pp Demansrasio fA = 10) Consseemos fans 10,11» IR dl por [Em=Zar a) nem TAB gg SA 2 00, = Pg ORES Esta tango g fomese os valores gue f assume nos pntos do sia By Aired J om sea ut sonra cmt I} e desea Tate Fem We Her ernie no obero Ase Poy Acta eis Pern nt sedevad ireclna def om Pena deco de Fentreos ponos Pye Py. Po £0) =e, ‘coun TWM pra uo el dem aes in» 2) 0 acin sbs Como p18) =f 25 10) =P ata Se) =f) =O co re ake dn, endo dad Peta regea da cadeia Fae wnen aM FOS THR ATO Nm cinvers= 2.2) cake 9 = Fg 10%, = Po. Trams sper M> Oa gv 8 pasta T= PATA PAV Pe Wey -fenxmicn Won Assn, nn ta nem OAV fil HEU BK PD DA moe + rove onde P= 1, +710 ~ 9) £amgontoinero 20 segneat Py? was 0< Fa Lanegan JD) RY SPV PF Fei TM exit Fiera semen Py gre FFUNGOeS cost GRADIENTE NULO s nee grin ges sai nl te. AV LO TEP A ORE Hor coestanie num aberioA de IA entio Vf x,y) = (0,9) para todo 9) EA iA= a2 ecw ace a “Fiorem so Valor Médho. Rérmida de Testor cam Reso Se Lagranee 289 pena, (Obrve geP ace pec am ho epic m l 57a. @ em nret ¢ constants neste aber: a Fungo ms Feats) Bec steno pcan Nesascombies es Mill Sarma | a # Sn ee ch Ge ec pecan se al Pyr|O yes UU Pe syed saad seman aoa a= (8.9 > 0.02 < ton ee umount A conti pr comin coos one mesa e [Dagens gus wa count bert A ones por camino quai Seno pee cece pea EXEMPLOS. Ved 1 ooo 4.4 =? cone por caninhos sds aormiéio prnedniexite Fite aF— 1) Tea bola aber one por cami, ° $10) 5) VITA PD 4 FF) = 0 ines) cesska LD : Hey =H 0) Bn sin Jb) =FE HPD 9) = fly). Fea redone, rao 91 AFUE SQ =70 0-10) DA~ (i EMRE I> 0.0< 4 Lau < etn) =a B= fly thay ALLE TOHL ewes PF a Fi ios qe sue no pons segment deste i e+ tae [°F ony nde 10) = fo en 110288 I Bos hg caso ype gonna eeas da fru Thr : ae Rb os vive re. 9 Feist? rg mole Tr, cor et de Lanrangs, par anes de uma vase nos: Fan nan T+ Fam mPa pep=so eg eas LO -o7 tenn Gee F tects ut =e UM cv Aulge F =~ ¥UanA Una igo inne don em 0.1 halen F Dacorne canes ica nl aso see e x jesanti senda ah vonfitameantsLen® a Pecg==ti -2r] evan o~ £ycni- Lon 84 LenS # oPupe Hin~ Lenya Liane £0- Lepr Seay) Rip t Wey = sy +k £[fou]e4[Seop- sya Uiayim 20 + | ates cna pues scan 0m 1) pds tala np 1 com ese tr pala Dei psc 7/5208 =[Zh pnt ZL nent [ZL corms Zh cx net ae ara EY aap ot -200 esos Ve ered Ver in Pha desler Ree de anrinse 30 * em ay they = iy +b obtemas r= Lense yee 2 9 Eni aE cone BE os, sot hey =p “Tem ete: A099 eas Zo 900-8069? 3+ Lem means Ee new (2) fe +h. + B40)" fm | orks Fen see 1 Eh anes n= a= # eno | +2Le.90-0F tothied=yy elt * ner an epee de semis oy 9) 692 Observe que 1. F)€ um poms nena sop de exten epee Me ” 4 pe sends Ee c= )+ Lae 0-1 Tle onde | def ye de) i ltr sco panotanen acd Fey YoU) Sree comet wouter Pts) En eapesI0S "Thetange tA vere inrte esgess resem a en) ty 9) jo de Tayo de ode 1 de few vot Ssbstundo @ em reste Ly Foe thn + b= s0 9+ Zonk Looe nie : 2*Leapme thal Zama at gu 5) erm ao cement de exes.) ‘Demin sth cea ad os ete ct deca Co te Ac eam oy 9 (0.0 aia segment de exerts 9g) # Pg A Nests coodigces, 20 +h 9 += Steg. 90) + Lea, bt Leas s0) + ei 19> Pe.) + Plan seh + Fo. 20)kFina de Yslorcom Reso de Lagrange 303 B02 Um Cred Clo — Wet ee a - 2h, TF ae tems st al. ee ume Lary? sons Joann new a odo, s+ 92 1. Asin fy h39+ > ie 0) ah 8) #10.0, Comoe ogcae sapict — Sinn /ix nage 2 ru todb (yh coma > 1 Fee») psn Tak em de fem aks amir paindnio Px) — Sipe etna >: ue | Daten opin Tyr nd df dab em a > Po a Oia nawnder eure oe Prove P= Den? 2 Sensis = 6 * 6.9) pin dT ete e/a Seif) de cae 2 eater ACI eae 1 am pom cen sn Ba sess bie tc oema becomes 5 Vy) Pea pea = Proteus de ayn ne 1 deen ab 1 Ave aera que cies a aps pens~atey =001 PouiNOMto pr: TAvLOR DE ORDEM 2 Amie Pte 2 sven se) declase Crash A CIR Seu ep gh * ay {DERI = Be 1 com usr, esa de Tyr co oS aaa, ce vervcl epee A Spimsian-e +P eseryen voptmiande re men) AO} cos 20-4 Mg oF + Ba oF (Gepent Uiie Exe) # bm j0.11sd Vor Mi. Ra de Tar com Rest kage 305 | 306 tn Care de Clad —Vo i no pga sie ge . 4% ae 2 iy sokt Fo) 10) Zh con +2 FE comes ® rue Fre Fhevm= Bea end 2g +e) = 9 +H Deion es ns ee ae m= ZL cay 03 BE ayes s yt nZone BE anmters 2h we 6 code: = 4+ Mey =p Tomo 5) intern a see de enemies 06 (89 30+ a= Jaen Bg0)= fe. rye L ancaih+ SL endh ro Seenns Si z 2 Zegna E wy wonwot saat! +2 Et ght» ZL rt Zena 5 on. sabes Frew 0 ze = ay + of cape 70) OF a= Yo) Zw anne 4 ode Tyler ie one 2 deed 9 ¥- Flyby eb =Feqml® Zoran Z coroe + Mey ey kom tom ci Sh oy) = Pa Gea9 BLL? AIL cag, sorte #2 2L cay, sepa + SE tsp. 01k? YR eam 02 Bf a BE te slate pune ALE E- wr Om peas epee ghe spec sore yw? + SEG. aww? ae DI A A rau (75am ego deve 60 ‘Donocenor nan oscoae ~~ pine nr rem 2d a cen rH 1 Sa ene 3 . Teorema. Sein (Z, F)declasse C° no abertoA C AR? ¢sejam (xy 90) E AF art Bey Ey pie a soe cothedegs cups de crvonest ye en semper nc deo ~ yh potindnis de Tay donde 2 def») = x sem rem wa Be (0). Mee ge306 mca de Ceo Yot 1 Teron de Vso Mss Fal Tesco Resn dLagnnge 307 ema a ay non § 2) 2 tne-ne : Po" Xo) are ar vg the 29 = vy +A Devas sc cago por pr indo que Calmrgencemaneaae Seat tete ig (_@ een Fe ate rea oa 3, ()atarenwone pn io ay ih coh Lain sae in en TESS dette tam _ SE ge lyase Pe he Sur ena ceo A CIR cay) on om ea ae ee fea, Pe Fem va dey 3 9) ner 2 sepmento de extend 1) + nd ac 0 segine 15.6. FORMULA DE TAYLOR COM RESTO DE LAGRANGE. ¢ Sapna decane C** 1 aber A IF Sejm ap 0 p= B10 Flay hg + Mca na eso sere, Vino gor a a awivrron re 8 HL 8 (0) LS tama reds a vo Lam Loan con 2 ( Lop mane = SEs lated ge operons = (i) Shown +(2) 2h oc nme (2) ZL aie (atone + (O55 a einen 0pm de xen ip 1) eC + hyp + = few ts 2 ZL oye fox 2 a3 xMasimore Mor 309 MAxivos £ Mini Lf 10.3958 spective poo de mine 16.1. Pontos pe MAXIMO & PoNTOS DE MiNiMo , Sea /te am fuga 0 € pnts de msi de aire tg) Aon fins f 3.3) =3éo te isn 02) ~ 360 mor minima te ae 43 te qt 0 qu semen cin corm, pales 139 feg3 semester Serio) 0 misinn , 9) ip Dust 01 Dy Erm demi ht on abe def 3 )-o-n<0 FOS Sly 0 soe irons 0, ge fp) er mina def _ woyedae + Qos} names, demo ie 90) © Dye pom demain lel See aera Bde eae Cyst 0.95 F 00 192 (02. gino») 89D, Devas seuexg fir onto de io deer A Cy ponte « pw de ii ‘Os pots demain e mini de uma far enriat ettyes Se) 9 inc dada po PREM 1..0 ode tio ef) + 100 Sa eNO aNONIRS » nig a3 0) mfximolal colo pene EXEMPLO 2. Soja /(s 3) = 24 sgn conan detcrinao fl pont de minima able. Deveas Oyeaenyn se) sr Bsude feom laos dune mn eA fe ventoara tate scBO Um Ces de Cato — Yok unas ines 3 162. Connicous Necessintas Pans Ov Uw INTERIOR 40 Dostino Dt fstin UM Ey Locat ef deriv en g(€(09)~ 220 109} gS pono interior 1 0 sours qu ence duns re a sept fo Be mo de min ea select ete pono interred Dy candida Sone Teorema Se) 0m poms nein de Bye apna Fogo 0p ea gs port ii ‘ear, orien fg) = ay) emer Qu Hop =e ey =O 4 39)28199 =f 1 Oe SS Mb serene ca de scrorcno ape somsro fon signe) connie is beeoSme AT Ea tinder Ly) 0 ConDiGho SUPICIENTE PARA UM PONTO CRETICO Legs) 200! Lin) Dens un coma neces bart HO) #6 stan > ond Concho SUFICTEN rit emi ice ef EXEMPLO, Dekmie os cnt: xt loos 43) pee Zhan She, al ~ MO Ly Bian | i ants cease oo ptt ie ei iris” oe Yeayest=seLayex roo io endo exsomanis sso a supe do ieMasimose Miaimor 315 {ini oso oto en aa coer de Teorema Sein: 9) decine Cy ponte i non sc pm eric def at Logs $19 9p Be tay) > 0.emto ye ey 193074 gy) 00% L0, 1) >on te0 (11) gpd mona oe ‘nko ¢ oem ino gab pois (3.09 = f(D. Het -n= 200% - ce nat cma =.=) pnd nino sel eis 2 me niredenas Wetec T-Delt, Dosa eo sie pt tod, Como seta FXEMPLO? Seis) = 3+ 294 Ovicopamoatin def (0.006 22 g.ae)>0 ‘:lge-oscme nao nsforeceinlomugie eines pw ce Se W686) Inet ors feng vers esr ieldade qu (0) € po dean : : a notes a asi os (06. ene wPoaa Y)roe EXEMPLOA Ssjs/i.9)~ 18 +255 Open to crten e961 00 ee epi £m enous bea des,0) = osha go, 0) eo ees mi pte oc ©, me mca epi EXEMELO 4. Ds gst amc, esa com oma {Ege sedead fn, Dee dats da ct Léa sepien pr cas > 0.sjh(a) ova 1Méxines times 37 a. mrcreo Rmene Deernine 20 Le yeti mez com io proton mane emo a er ictnsa nis cas oa mee se Mipssastrcsccsmmcmmes y= 1a era Sa ene dacs js A po, ere 2 PMN Ment ates ei Fea iste) HP pap sspanme oe iim ~ fn tioyin9) = 1-22 fazer = 0 Dewamnce puto dnp pai a Basie provado vein 16.6) ae: Be 6 99) 01 opm 9 20M r0 ene mtsasianse Misians 319 soda boa fechas A cece i tera > On = (9) EIN 0.24 6499 29 BERN Fs conju compact oe Ft Ose ean Tce complesena ur cont eto A= (ins) IFPI > aco ads i imi, go, compe A= (in EIR + 4 = 1) Cum sont mdse cago se Weert, quecnuniinos seguir pora demons ve Exe eens A aor Teorna (Se Weierstrass Sef) forcomtines cmp 8. cxap esti | Mie y eceydem A udegpe, parsed e904 Flay SHG Lleo9 | contains gue ova As slags da stem pen resene ms porto cos com ares fine ise sco st dermgunsueemac tee new pe2,1) er (LDL —I-1 Net —b Segweame (L.Ed. “Na Fo eye amg nn pnts EC 2 Weeyten. momen oe evemine ocexremates def 3) = avemA = {0,9 IRF fe mixinoe valerie sgenvemme eran) See ae feces 7 compu oe, fase. a Meni Ouceste pomocit Nn deem sn ings ot days Sto fomecid: pel gto Anat dos pont de ora an e . rico 9001) ~ sen 2,0. 0% 2x : 7 MT Hil ; =e tr ii em feF ig 2. js o poms de mine 32/24 on 2 aspen Ove mtoe fe 1g tigurseguime nun dese aguas si =06-1 Assim, ovo mine Um segmento NP «9 tal misin £0. ‘Singh nos poms =e nee $Q.-1)~4ef.2)~4Re 322 Um Cur de Cio ot 2 Fem dip Iie pom crea os wakes mixin € mini sansa es a age aeajr gute O90? + 2g Shen Qin rDe Ota 7% Malacs iene seo de 0 peme sie there 4. oi Geren foon2 Bramiatn em! "fang alist de A fap egmenon des A palin resin gue ere wrices Get ease plo mean ponte Siege fens ut ono dei, Cato ox valores de foo ce cra {0.39 = 5 arma €f0.0) = Over imo, Princes Fag, seco os ta os (ee Bexcco i hige ocean mcr say Sj 1 An sf A-= eos, Proves oyien vam = {i wei 4 d nemeayea) Sere Miedo alr ins (penny Bier Veena AL ou 1) en © Mero pos MULTIPLICADORES DE LAGRANGE FARA eee DETERMINACAO DE CANDIDATOS A ESTREMANTES . Locars Conpicioxavos ej desea eye ves mixes emis de ag soe 8 (eigen. Ms 28924 Um Gir de Caco — Yo tt Le Mininvos 325 . se determinar cundidatas « extremumtes locais ¢ conherido como méiodo i es a aaainaareaine ee econ ImOWLINAL ste yAincln sey = wey. peat pened Cem A: sup vam Wy tx yy Sef yiferervel no het ja = (3) Ale) =O), ‘een gestern ee sispatentanyt tpn enc age ge pees soertea ap [ete] - jp = AF tw? gy) 8 hn poo de nisi la def Bo sien ia Ve conto iy) aE \ eT? even desc perme Wie) + Teanesome oe gui (e) =e ~ ¢5< zo). Vamos ens pensar woomen cama; se Ls Yl EBNV.Gx PERN Veogiz yh =Ocie EM cal ¢rueodvel esperar que » curva nivel de fgue passa por este pooto sea ” oo tor ponn amar ich nnn Gi ete nox og nacre lenient se eat) Daron es pay) #00 densi on ytd se “ Erayap Oxy) =O pvt acridine wanna ee re gos micas! Dacorum ese gene > Ole aevrey pein) 16 We by tye BOY. ( a aoe Fev =ser) wee 6 {Eo ~ 4 asp de sito locale Fi) = syne tra feu Pgh sem Ter ¥G=0. NSS ad, de (0) = em Fess Gcomesicanes czas eric mses: wacom eee nen {pets Bsa wm earonante el eon Be ay mesma ig ina ge Fs) #8 seme de De D gic exe Ay a gue (Pfu saree THO) = ATED) cen =o326 tn car eae vot Mésximos ¢ Minimor 327° io, sends») duoreniel wo adeno Aes = (ck EAN supesa de tse Clem ae Wy) * (0) em B08 canoe «ear {foot sao ores) Ae compiler a poate que ein ateun Vat Jeon seminar face npamscndneseapen mt aa Seca Haun toasts antes OE andesite conanen rote . pevnem itor nisin ina tumefis n= + Pema OtmervasiaSerotere | atescetrmos ships fe tase C1 PET hentaeRekremnestionarquc cara nivel Sef qe paseo enn rete pnt argh (x9 = Orta, ads peso com ST flight.) oe Exar fled igh - ety PeB= Ke EMT ge) =O EXEMPLO 1. Detemine newton de») hse Ce an 9) = (1) # (em Bra eos eatdaon Sota Sea soon 9) Ne aman comalel Ose Scies ny) = 2 49? so que quremos too oxremuets defen = {Fee ate £03) = 0) Como ge gecime Fp x3) = (he 912 Oem ipso ‘Stns vexemancs hae oo 1 gus oma cpa 0 {raepaatee eee “_ (eke “ 1€ 40, O) que nao é extrermune de Fem B, pas f(x, 9 aera patos (gnese ued equraenten 3, Enc opnmndacan sy = Lx =0ey > Oquese enema maine ee dete ominine dey») =? + Pcoma roa n = 10063) anand) 00.031‘928 Um Cr de Cate tsar Mor 329 Wey = sees. Jan27=A0.9 feds) fas2= 0.0 Oprnlemaconineen miiainara 3 cama 6 sn caro, 1) 4, print, veson sea (1) 6 Sims 1'¢0 poodacanasy => 08) = Diese emeea cen ae 27 Subst na dims equago abtemos a rea que ere ope Beyaz a al Sop fte 2 eee an abotod CIR see B= ls. 9A! : ero ana a ‘Solo nente, como no Problem 1, chepu-se 8 condiyga acomdigie necessdra para whe 0 leitor a prova desta afirmagio, Deste modo,.os candidatos a extremantes Tiuasoriey 3 eA qe tormm conpathclosisens| = Aten {ree 5: Determine pono elpsise x? + 25° +32 ~ 1 exsoma das cote iia f(s 9.2) y+ seam roaigio ? +2 + 38 qn Ages. ve sedferee se eed eu rams 7 kis equines tye arte380 Um cw de Cy — V1 anes eMivins 330 (Os andar exten s de-70)€ patio © Faegv we 6410) = DeREIN = 9 ras De cma coma ede) >) gn Tecate: ¥ 4p =e HHL d= G9 =O. cya) AT hey ig) +S. ae Wi w sca Get Se8) sea $5009) + ASHE Gesinoter onsen me a analdesGey sleomastohie tle deka nc 0 Rass "voi pri deine ha spo fp oe Zonmesi ange 2A oe Ba teh yeagun ine Baye +9, Tooreme2 Sea 3) erence 0 abeno ACC IR ci = mane Aiglasra “belted bland gekiesapoaa decane Coa a jn poy mis fats da igen senor 0 [RASTA a 9 «Gem Non contin om cot emi ec rapes derby tent | Bone 3) @sccatemaat bel de om Be que eam ry ey ian seminar ports gue minicar funh 3.2 = raaitiwin de eyes a, eam asses 05 93 Denensragao Gn Drath) bes lenin adn ergy ee 4 Temas xs sors Ve cf 2 spr ceupanturael 1 otene 169.295 Fog 9 29 ere (some 4 aber, podemos spr WC J, Css oma curv dees pewhaP aay 7. jndeanioporBoconunn uy. iry tom tes 48 4 =a) 1 Finer tet, que») = 3 ) # Dey B pa oe compass Or caste xmas as 0 85) oma Ieuistica de una tate & pati ever ds Fangs mp rida ese que exe 3 Ol gue 1E by Bg 51a rIMERNY. Assim pet oly ~ Bay + Heme Fowmnsorin Lost prt de vi feel de F 18 = yh dF (= 0.015 ® HoH ¥‘tC de Cele — Vo IF simon Maines 338 DeDe@upue stm alr ited gio foxyc) 43) scam & 2c = w= 220~ me Sthsinin on De pnd p+ #25 ~ 3c = Amped ego, Bea ee 2420-2 22097~ a =0e01= 0008. ens i ind nen, fle y= +3) + Seep ee. . Toros, et osc, 1,0) eepans neses? 3+ = Se cen) apne 05 aimgen Doct nem cops decivas? ~~ 2)? + M1~ Omak pn nga, Deets Bey = Oombuinindoen De) pane da prc: ~ x >Dey > ye emt rnin a $0) gtd) flew gah saeco in ms pin 0 eis Sean ge 9), flav : ess sie strata = (pip alip Pip clgue any ade waa ‘nant. Come comin Mconpa st cmp os vrs demo osu oadep compen) tai a " eh ge) coe en dry ese Camarines rounoynafS.-Z. 8) 0 Dp cailbgccenaegcetcss taste poient nape mnie [fots Daun fe seeping ts epi mca. hi dee fr pe motasdn (127g 18) (197 sacs Decne se meena ue Cone ( + le f conse asl tie ele? Deri a ne 44 gem Por out la. 0) ms posi aig, nen ee 165 a neti dn im on ets psn "yee som ela mie mining dl cn a eb Munn grageea tl preme ens ee Eset BAS Sftan=ger eats fs ppt ei de whe min, cn as en Bee a eater Mupeee ah oneooowietacin angele syste ines be Prat PE Sees prem 5 A Deum seara senna y+ fos Toma mn 5 ogy laps = Wa Doe eeaicptma meee! enn san 3 2 SEN Qasr i 2 Overmind 1p rt diced ma 2,2 4 Deel as)~ nh ioe ephinncgrtctupetie + 2B SDs umn de 3 ge mainiante 9 pce ne te “4 pecmesaetec donee omic .d too og in Peace = Geant + = 4. me nde F8@ Ja>0y>062> 0m PSSST Guten dst mca$88 Cm Curm de Cade —Vol Meine Mime 335 2% Cie af us 04) ge hy +o el eta ‘anamenceain Ser tee eo, Shae Ue ya [gion aren wot) come 2 he in i a 7 Sejio Dix 6 gs 9) sours mo enero auteioe Supoaha que os mui ee Isqu 0.Com 0) = 26 P42 ty, + Zig 0 Foy aght + 22g hs BE~ Minor e Miner 337 896 Cun de Cas — Yt EXEMPLO 3 Conse sf ula 00h = oi? + 20k +o a 2 FE day pyee= Zh bv. oy) foster Zh cw. ween SF ern eee ee) co sea Delf > Oem gtk 10 par ta00h b # 00); tinefh teminxemdy d eb ae Oth6 Oe Ha 39) > Orem 9) rte de iin sl Sef Cy) < Oe) > roby. pte de asin al Solo Se EL 0~Ft0 + hay OF = Ce, a Pla ead cain Fay Furl ay, at ce 660= ZE cag pst +2 ZL (ro, yyt » ZL tag, 90 GEMM I HL Gy Bley cme Fh crop = Eh Zhen Sewn2 Maximos ¢ Minimos 339 ‘Card Cele — Va 1 seg polo tee da conserva do snl exe ua ot abe So) Gc spr B Dy is) Pmt nr dea up Zep >oemanea Zhen a ven 28 ee Bestel ‘ena Tye om eso arnt 52 pr ogy #1 E Resse Fine ween esi i 39 we Dalai Fd fang +8 — fy) [rte ee Em a como ie 9) 8. tend em vo Esco 5, pas tad (A) + (0.0), com ag eye +81 Hoy Amy #1 fhey > Fee 90> flay) Snestent mance tres ( ; Ei] it Ae EXEMPLO® Sejam 06,98, 9 miner reine Code a Ot = oP BE ye 6 Dae + er 6 24s 4 : 1 Ee |TS UC eit Vat om 4 Apéndice Bale sll ef -efb & Secs eusrel etre bat aye UNCOES DE UMA VARIAVEL ere i: LA VALORES COMPLEXOS EXEMPLO 7, Consider forma qn Din thm ad +E + 9? + Die + Den Do 2 cael ncne| pols sore ones OES DE UMA VARIAVEL REAL A VALORES ee “ Crates 4080 sean amon tnt eee og éciRecup conmdominio © " nels Sfeald S0e0 aa ce sonst on Qe na imtocien(y inet syne Ose Oinrean>a Sots sebsocasen init deo oacanecco[t.-t0)-B Bam ocrenee(s 14) ‘onerin. [Speinesan e determin onsite que ea Siiecyan scam Qtr aen) eVeOi enh) 2 Se fads por) = est + 18601 Desenke a mason de Deion aeng h eragenono do reads qe apse soetes 0 esa Almaz ante gene ro (Suge, Procedacome no Exemplo 5)Ponds tn Vari! Rl Vlorer Cpls 348 GHD tin Car de ies — ot Sean eae sen Fem ison), ‘existe, ¢ sio tnicas. das fungies f(t © f (0), definidas om A ea valoret aoe a ale oe roe ene fom dears Ben vie omy Sta # PUD A 04 1 Seif A CAC IR tems que F244 Sun prinitnedefieF (= to Aman fs eas pink a ds rare Ssjaf:—» Conte 14m steraboct IF. Se” (0) ~ 0, pasa pM a ‘ena ent sn empesad tae) = peat tan “ Sint = 400+ 9s (0. Sete yes gee fC = Oe 0 son amen fh sk ieee L100 J0£0 corigre tomneor +0 OP . Bm ae eos Fsen + (pen f+ /Bos = oem fy +4309 fl’ os Br sen Lee Be feo pr en Demirci Pot ab Why thy {ICAO DE e%, COM A COMPLEXO ‘oma combi deter eskaguese/-1—>Ceg:1->C Finan tina fang deidaem Fe gp ‘que/") = 9 (em ensnexr ens compen ge pa Harn ee ea, pela ips, aoe of, teers =o plo worn ea exe us consi alge, nk fom 2 (0 = € (oo 8+ 45006) e0i-fo-{nude Cle — ot Famer de ss Varive! Reel a Vator Compianos 345 aio ft de Rem C que oto do probems = 77 Ofserve cies! = oe que eum argument de a toy = o Detaywi)= eokaenpesdioaee $E—46Demb es 4 fea Bt) é 3 solo de. Como ta (= sepa que w(t) Sapoaton apa que = 1.1 sch tambo de 0 oo wna conate cnx Do qe simon antesoment es: To =e pst ea ft) = Av, pars dot 2 = arms moncar gue v0) ~ em IF. Teres sey] tevin —oey we) aster ay — ase at esemplo menos ica pope ae TOE ro oe Assis uma cone comple ls prs od IR ome ea 1 Seam A Aa complses das More que Hin = eoem IF Pheuponatnguc at ~ cup +200 anc aso deem © #R 9066s ong dele C gue star opm Hau tae Definin Sein A ~ B.com ae Bas, Defines P07 cape sea) (etaghode ale) ado) = ee 1 IR, tmnt sabia vei), Porn. paste pra oe A RTA mel et Fazendo#~ In desing sma rot 2. Yr gue, para tao tea, con p+ Hen@ cost + tsens coy ann ® Somando mere mine De® reve Suhr meme emo (eC tesa % EXEMPLOS Caeute afew fo em ofa anteren b feonra fol jet fies oral a= Jee veh Panes dea Vir! Rea Valores Campers 347 sorta, me = cont san erg a0 4. oare gue cox asen @~ sen Po om Fe 8 a dt Gort eran 2 con 0 ea on + fs 6? = 905 8 80 38 6+ (sen a? ~ cn) # Sean wlisen 9+ 3in BC Ne? + sen 94 fen = cos 4 Bem Bun! 9+ Bea! Ben 6 sen DEBE cos 30= 6 #~ Bem We sen 39-300 ten @ AOS Supe =F ape Zachman <0 Ree scomericameme 20 arora, van ager 04 Bw Seny =a! Tom 5WE Um Cr se Ceo Ved ame deo ie! el abe Compe 349 om nner cele f+ © an caminon das, ond Eu HR Coens ena sence de 17am som coi 4s acmso Bsus cuter com 8 Sey eens 2 sun a tenes fenpina ae, boiguais ae". Over Or Seah de 0: pc uma regi ‘ho nosed snot a EXEMPLO6, Sein inte So Robe abs his mers conplexoncom arguments BB, erm hy coma 1 esi se 21 = 1115 aed Mowe qe hy + By Sam aigamenin nats sina, we Keo nthe fetnetarntet net fee 2 foonpr en) hoo s+ sen) Como 28 = cn +1508 ol con fy sen By st Bo grigict ora, ish etaeo mn Hoty + Bad Fens +B ana, ots Re += O¢eqienesomen ao | BLS Lre)eemts paw = + oem Higey ‘eu solo geal € ain caja sola get rut aneo Funda a = $e = otemos nod = Sew + RHA BEC), {fObs6 ae ei Go rfc Scat ctrasesitca do cand aren solos eases ten ree cont yaantobeses Aleoes +5000) + Bloosr = Apeons By en Ay, © A.3. EQUACOES DIFERENCIAIS LINEARES, HOMOGENEAS, DI 2° ORDEM, COM COPFICIENTES CONSTANTES nse cana © ea £430 mimerscomplen das Sea 4 (AE ©) ies dear ‘Ppromtrie ds) Proce esata so deg deem dee Sohn es scpumce routed enn (A+ Bem + (Ai— A ent ‘Pance de ama Varivel Rea Valores Campleroe 381 ay # Asso ger do srk waved 4 Beh ay Bh EO) y= A esau eral de Derk Ayah © Bytelt Uy EOL Reins voqagio F+24+2¢= 0, Vesoua= Berean oeae 0 gr pea TTB gg tom “1+ eA EOL ac = oon + fens” "cay fh em + ity ah) sesh, asec soe Aeon + Boon} 1 Seay € 0 fnem reve ese aes a eqpagio a? + ah rata hee sts mere complexes camels A= 7B Asin eral ad 1a me 2 cos e+ ise he ayo, "Pm cn fh am fee‘ies de wma Vuridel Reot Valor Campleror 383 "882 tm Cd ako —vat = 1, + 00 B+ ey — 1) sen Bee Ae ome ae N= a seucango conch a soso gr (9 =e [Aces + Ban HIRE) = Aes BATE GM oe AE Apu t AA, EQuACOES DIFERENCIAIS LINEARES, DE 3:* ORDEM, COnFICIENTES CONSTANTES. AMA We? CM se Nm dat hy Conideremo invite, ecqusto hemes ‘ Po raftond q foe Ad tel CRM we Aye ora teas oe ineaes 3a, omg, com sets ent siege we, Pin sot ces ss aes ine com onions ons ‘nd 85:38 conta das San ean ay 0 Tem Aya asd ung {hag Ea lhastantis Sino cm tens @s a -aytaytay Aaasen swe onivueme “ 19.7 Fee slagode see somenteseu = 4 = aye TFs oso # Semeqies eqns near de one (a0 Beane one A eat we etyRESPOSTAS, SUGESTOES ou SOLUCGES caPrULo Ni. exnitoioStent Venn IP — F(a = Yomi 6 tmpante rrp fein dn [a + ene i estiniuosRepose, Serato Slses 361 TA Ne omens = Ne‘362 Umar Cardo — vol tt ep Be pqetet deme doea ase Lowe -tone myetedt ed wecuet er nyew Apes damir an eewatet 2. tyes =O. one 2 Asbestosis papa “ cere -s0e +a ntene 2 = ) {— S264 meus 1D + 11 sem 120 9) - baat ao Sats benkene pametaemn Drcart sauteepon Saesrn Se 365 neni Br + Ba Sa Mew SoS fn An] aed SF eU= ©1014 0 Deena a WE te gy 8120~ 1 be Det grifen roe ee naer? ae gente? eae ba deem Te pate ww! BPE ee) a ase pe me mace netst oy a2 +e Bees fer tens Benn by heal mon es a Aces + Bent 2 Aes nim fe aamr+ se a+ ay Ate ™ 3 Zeer doen 2 Les 8 Mone Rane 92 sont rene y] o fem Dane + ae mea ty . a et es Acme mee ete Pf bere Si] aF966 Um cure te Catete — ot steeay sen -(pieaconen uae ate G3 Sa wea ee rennet Gal neaD ab aenen wane ree ane Roop -eacaaiacm —Munsg-mran ate SERB eommovny — h Saeaare Mmaiotecs dt bedatr sree Vem Pee ORD Li.) BAD) = Dew dv pd es : Pity? S24 a2 Shae Btenewusyrt Besos -bAHA0 NAeMadmatgalsbdnna A F009 ee cee Een Ooeee Biter Ae MOAT hfe dL DE Dene ype =O OS eens BEA Tr Hs 929 OED = Ow dvd ye 7 EEO honk Dod te nah fad SoH » Th Demat gn 2 Beate p i a hia hae tplynaia Dis ple views pein =I Le = =A Dermmdoanioga,cteimse Vow = 8 12, Sejam cre Bais ais qualquer wis gue ral + LV =. Segue que Wi -laew 4 VY = eter ntm.quuingarieenanimakas pian #py = 6 Fe bratacs dead Born FT ace ye BE = hg (2B 0Ratntn «eso enema,: epons Sects Sea, 37H2 eve iee— a eres, Saeies Sager 378 + Wy sles ALA Iei f i i-f. be i TN Gs : i ply i ilFAHD mca te Cle — WAou BS espana Sager Sime 3A D0) He Ohe boc Yin ahem Dee 0 Ma = by l< So ele h evenings yes waa Dtaveieezy , lao) pI 0d im a= (a Yet 03) <0 san ; site ' Reomflrpyprreceucr® Meow, eater, pomostomsr made que Seine tnt pertareagnaaaisen tle 9) ras nat a Ost <5 stein {flesh escqscpaed > Dasma hte Ol ave Den cea.) neh BE ryay HIP + oy BE~ hycay 9 + ty = ee Be rsmey Be mrn wPharaProseP86 omcereecctne — 9 serine emt oF a Tete are ogn S48 eeu dt ay tans? 5140.0(2£00 0 nee) 20 xaneao © Leno eae Lea Laon ae 1 Seige pe 1.2 eae an eva emtal once (sha gany} soeroae( San Sa a opto Sia con Vou que pens eaten eetooral (tungtan-1) in sean por asa epi tse el Deer tr A rea ]0 1 Etre 303 |= 2 ca se) Et Etro mad E. Hv A 7) i ca seh + She. 10 Lee. soi a uc plan one 26 cay ot tay 9021) te. 2) to 90 f= Fey 391 Sheu yy 130/009 o eae sag = E aeerm ane SondTT SB5' cmc de Conde — vad mao nt a (-$9} POD E EL a un((-E-3) pea nerin na aweme 3 Lone = Bee Names oe OE ae ey a ao Bannan sees tor feast 2E a yth ZL pe yk = mk aa ro een 1 I ju) = me ao Seem ques taeie em to 9 #0, on Fu) fran SmesieruSobgics 387 J = 16 if. = 1 Son fa sami (0. gota fing ay a sei po in G0.) 06 en Ges) = 51. Ros fede! runs 78 ete 03 op A ona Fag ane 20 fn ct 0.0) si reine ne pe Eu RP 0.09 9 ‘tak gacas oct cteselcmetn ce e Ca ‘Ss FE [0 ocean pam ede Le 230 scam ip feds ut. nna pain conn ti rete dove nein ga es om, A omy ane (1.0) econ beBBY Un Cured Cea — vod pane 4 sme ae, 5 att bers thy saan, beara 0 ez sommde+ scones Repos Super Sob 389 Pyar te dh aendoe= Ly te 5 Ot en d= Ona, orcas = dan reste by Rins® feet tims} int 0567 FRC pain pn “pink sci M4 = “ba [ue toses V— pho vane scat dese rind = Darks oh Sed ‘satzodemnealirscitg AV ordre dcr kha Sah 0 case 3 #08 18.0178 1 domed aie dec =. pod, 2asli amare = 001 dy = 008 Ox aL 1 Wo) de yee ca de Pade 26a eee son, 3.4) cai ws cals dt = Ody = Oe = —003 oon? same an? = ase bP ataPR Un cine Ceo — vee & Rpt = 8 ~ 29 a panor=aF pepci yea? 29 saci 4 S190 =67 ~ sof onene pe tft tenner? 8 © owtamtan? Ii esye ‘angen er iy yg etcunfenincia x” + ” ter ang fran east? #92 = UR al = 5 Dam em aia on met sr? =o? = ra: vw P17) Fue 9125 29: ¥ Uae. THe 49° 1)“ 99 aah os orn 1 ap hn = PERRET Aaya Reset Stet Stet 3 na rZoer-yeatlsat—y ay: 3 woe nar ermertutan ty sem 0 BL cx 9 25m 20 Foe shoe x= sen Wey = cone 1 rotons = neues pened? = Laser = eu d= 1 Oh gg a see to ant Bix Hoya) —@.20e r= Py ered 94 tens tnd 0 Room aceme 3 Booey Lew rnonterna meraSAPD Um Gupade Céeto — vot £ yicrion=don Lisi Loveiwew~o we Evin h pe Eases Ziv evne Sturn BVOCs mer oF” a gatodaman aio 8 Se Ohne Di yexstarinedt 2 3 Bo) nme Leena Sin nays 2 Esp cloner Tey a : er ser Lares bar ote Be Bey nessdnrm veri ee vedere s342 Bet eyantrs| a “ a ~ - Pepa em Berane sae [Sesto incom tains gir M rmaicnin Lyon of tien OT pons Serer outer 393 Zao Zoo~ sun Zino sixs ESrisiov! caved ares anti en -o6 2a Yeo, em vtec amy tetas! inraosem fama, = 28 Boo) SenPte yy tens —cabeneae PLM = Aewie Laoeat eae rann=0 e Foamea de. Hee ae tee % 2 yay emWPS mci se Cita en » a ae eo eavirovo 1s a Bed thal 2 vas 2= 2-H, 6 eyes) e121 mde ee) ama eg diel page BAe See wendeersCunmrantonectgnens SHEE ac stmt ae, rage a fmt nage pacing gM) =F Rasen ee edo gs: prnon ¥ e Fe Sicmcute dna ee aes a hme meget MW. Sen Fee =o AK Regt Sees Soe) 398 wep fhe 3 Shag canien eanama cc o)=(2.03) anv Reon eR TA ta ke (Sizer Sy Fa 2) = 4 =o 2 O petal aheventiee 7.0) o7.1= LO) + ALO, ALASL sued6 incu vn 9, set os #80 5 a s=3p 42027008 art ‘ 2 nad oF oo ae a ‘ ed uv sa. fl Heya) ase yn dl oder sername a a Hpeane panda ter 9 tha Ea ke 1 Sane apron Pero ann mies mane sree 742112, ‘Shuto Seen oh manana th Is yer? ahozrey (in enrsuna promaneigur sagen de ya) = 088 + 6 ie corinne tat We RP ae OEE aah foe Free a Ze - santyt =e a MOG ies 7 Foon fhmoe 1 ae I a n+ corr Lg hem eye sent eon wane s[seen 4 Een a 2 oF ns] gd(AE monet cede va A e@afanneteruso-stayes 2x ene we e902 Ley 616 a pear eftasboel* 0) gn comer carinuiors 4 ie fg he fa.9-nty Fak Liv eon Peer ¥ a= Feywn-7e0 Pa [ Fom-voe-teeninena Ha gonstotWE Ln caret iri — vbI Funcors INTEGRAVEIS 0 eben de caitlo ¢ desta ies ners ne vin interes 0s, ac cada pours seroma jo oko gue tenia esto o Apne 4.80 Vl! 1.1. ALGUNS EXEMPLOS DE FUNCOES INTEGRA VEIS F DE, FUNGOES NAO-INTEGRAVEIS ests, asetremn alguns exe de Fans de ae oe ncgrvcn tobelhndn datas os defray 6 mega de Ri, Kes Ge compar acsaaressrpn i apteseaemona sp. erin ernover acting sine de Reap escina aS 112340 Vek EXEMPLO LPrvspeludlingo. gues fant sonsueo) =a [4 Peal fom [a egw apts karan Sata Ries toda pagan Pig = 398) S92 oe 4p pac Shy ~ Be DD se, utd scl erly 4h (vata de Lt Sinniena REL teemmteenm > Orn tern Fay ay Ht“— 2 Uneven Von toa pre ef beam ms, 8 Lago ose 7 imeprve ema ble fiers “nes pass 0 prio exemple ein ner. Otmerago Ds acrdy co defn ra snd ise me doe > ‘Dexntnd 8 Ogae depend esta escoa devel oe IS searan— ronal ra tod parts Pde a). com mAs As, <8. Sep ae qu se ora pari a Sommisay Resecje, = 12m foemeschidinataramene sn heres BE oran rode KE rmrse-frnalg sera -$ ranay ara a puri Pde a,b,c is, 5, nent da sca de Bese maa. forgive |, as seme Rann pes eas are, ‘nevnapaae F com mk As sfcememens pega dev ifr ns fo at Ahnu col dediten(a nie ear Sve an ane games netoe oe m EXEMPLO 2. erp de fing nstgrne). Powe we rf 88 do itcerivel m0, bo pP0- enone ey tem iis Prove gue interim 0 Pek oth Feta seu cargo cmc ats E LE seraw Pamser cris 3 Bp oy mS gg Ham paige de Ereras dant {8 FF oem acon ‘DeDe es oberon anion eve gaa eeprom PLO Sen) 10.21 IR da por ror niege frioaoa Lot Sma fy 0 1694 2 Se, Independents ds ota dos, Pa Btnitacee- Pome mgriets 4 tocar te Can __piepenenenenennant nae 2 eine ny EXEUILOS S30 Pama quiero. Ne $, fi) x sama deena dea seosest sr patan Teneney em Rx. tbr kpc mI FON ei cead um, $F pupae a neasn ranean ate saat pian ape oy <- SSR eMRMO vorrei wine fl te sj. neil em 0. acon 01am ef nse etna dono nyc ante em fl suc quvensiem ese Buse hy? 5 1 ‘prs eon cj densest ny Apdie cnet Tem dita armel ean) mats Sayan eft 9- Pew eyes egel ‘Tacomas mo suficene pots FON Ny tty gta ay se lege \ueco a so={t, 2488 imitate [0 1} mac do € ete meter Tearema. Sef eis mbes iia mf Troan» terres somes Logs eee lege, wlegsy inept di aa d,s, ee 7 Posie, 1 seia10 Rae catty Finsa> Eee low ref ti} po fr veut eae [reneePrefacio ‘ie volume sonia vote |. NoCaplo fram anges ines © ever vane que apnea cn nas orca n spas Fe ap fe (i we po leer queen dane Apemice 4 ho son {No ct ‘Sn reapss comms ded egies dads por Est. 8 ares {Shor vali, epg dante ea evolu Se acide de eelosan, en Ferd clog comema gic de onc ea em conan Flic evcolo de ne nes de pura pln.No Capo & estaanon > rat inpges «ose sees froin Hearse 2 ere ie cents Essay No suman ov gic de and el con alwesem Pca tela {ho sclerabade, devas tend O named hos desis a0 Sek Somnath sas ‘ah Obmersos auc nen gan seg ome ol ica Odea {Spt mma gh scales. gue pea qu awa eta pg efeeopimm cpaccarnmis nen on oc era Ce ‘Stamolliepi. qe sstbenssinuaes ots esne ssa Hal rosa ale {agtes wesc star xt ant ae Since, Ca par 08 ‘Sener in de prereset "Quanto os exemplose chercccn pone oad ema sain par compres a ma Co mre I rome spt xe oh ee recente iad, Com aan wn eergctonmat ices, ale i ames ee ‘Mende qu eos netic Fu weabereg cao aio comsigarooe ‘pun eels uc vo true arr aessn bose ep ct ene omar aS (undo se senna score ‘ats una ver, secney grass, pla eter cdudoa o marci, A ests rote ina Marhaba Ata Fs com rand atin gs Argo cola profesrs Fat Ginnie ca tr cones esugetos ‘sent dea oie i vi apn ecuoras Ct arson Lai Gide rer see: ARNONSumario 1 FuncBee integravois, 1 Algo exemple nisin de ones mi tpn, 1 12 Fangbsinesivl 2 Fungo dada por integral, 8 PT etc pe eg Mid eso a mer no eo Gepemon 222 Fam dod por ma cpa. 2 23 Toots dover meh prs mera 16 234 Toru fel dei Fassel de pias 19 225 Gomgue Ga rama pas command dent abhdae, 25 3 Mais elguneseplicarses de integral. Coordenados plare, 28 ST Voline de tic pes tangent docteo nde meson 32 Vln sidodo je mem en docs dorset 4.33 33 Volume de wn io guts 32 134 Aroq apart ae clea. 6 35 Atetem onto pots, 38 36 Conmode mae 4 Extonsées do conceite de intogrel, 55 ‘21 logis pros 35 442 Fag dr por ees rg, 0 443 lnc propria commas 444 Consrgeneine verse de nero ipsa: criti de sopra. liferencicislineares de 1* © 2" ordons, com "31 Equus deren ede 1 ede com coerce, 72 '32 Eunice dress nears, bonne ded, com ees ‘enna 38 153 Nameroesompleos, 79 14 Solange ago rmogtne caw om ge ares da > ‘5 Equiv dress ners Romans, 2" ene, com vee eetinin 9