Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
1. C (Cybermall)
Mengacu pada textbook chapter 9 hal 321: ELECTRONIC AND MOBILE
COMMERCE APPLICATIONS
Cybermalls are another means to support retail shopping. A cybermall is a single
Web
site that offers many products and services at one Internet locationsimilar to a
regular
shopping mall. An Internet cybermall pulls multiple buyers and sellers into one virtual
place,
easily reachable through a Web browser.
2. B (Intranet)
Mengacu pada textbook chapter 7 hal 300: INTRANETS AND
EXTRANETS ..
intranet
An internal corporate network built
using Internet and World Wide Web
standards and technologies; used
by employees to gain access to
corporate information.
4. B (Electronic Exchange)
Mengacu pada textbook chapter 8 hal 321: ELECTRONIC AND MOBILE
COMMERCE APPLICATIONS Manufacturing
One approach taken by many manufacturers to raise profitability and improve
customer
service is to move their supply chain operations onto the Internet. Here they can form
an
electronic exchange to join with competitors and suppliers alike, using computers
and Web
sites to buy and sell goods, trade market information, and run back-office operations,
such
as inventory control, as shown in Figure 8.6.
electronic exchange
An electronic forum where
manufacturers, suppliers, and
competitors buy and sell goods,
trade market information, and run
back-office operations.
5. E (Enterprise System) : mencatat (rinci) SETIAP kegiatan dasar orgranisasi
Mengacu pada textbook chapter 9 hal 358:
An enterprise system is central to an organization and ensures that information can
be
shared across all business functions and all levels of management to support the
running
and managing of a business. Enterprise systems employ a database of key
operational and
planning data that can be shared by all. This eliminates the problems of lack of
information
and inconsistent information caused by multiple transaction processing systems that
support
only one business function or one department in an organization. Examples of
enterprise
systems include enterprise resource planning systems that support supply-chain
processes,
such as order processing, inventory management, and purchasing and customer
relationship
management systems that support sales, marketing, and customer servicerelated
processes.
7. B (Physical Design)
Mengacu pada textbook chapter 13 hal 537: Logical and Physical Design
The physical design refers to how the tasks are accomplished, including how the
components
work together and what each component does. Physical design specifies the
characteristics
of the system components necessary to put the logical design into action. In this
phase, the characteristics of the hardware, software, database, telecommunications,
personnel,
and procedure and control specifications must be described in detail.
8. D (Data Conclusion)
Mengacu pada textbook chapter 9 hal 363,364: TRANSACTION
PROCESSING ACTIVITIES
Figure 9.4 Data-Processing Activities Common to Transaction Processing Systems
The critical path consists of all activities that, if delayed, would delay the entire
project.
13. D (Artificial Intelligence)
Mengacu pada textbook chapter 11 hal 448: Artificial Intelligence in
Perspective .
Artificial intelligence systems include the people, procedures, hardware, software,
data, and
knowledge needed to develop computer systems and machines that demonstrate
characteristics
of intelligence.
Di samping memiliki beberapa keuntungan, sistem pakar juga memiliki beberapa kelemahan, antara lain :
1. Biaya yang diperlukan untuk membuat dan memeliharanya relatif mahal karena diperlukan banyak
data.
2. Perlu admin khusus yang selalu update informasi dalam bidang yang sesuai dengan sistem pakar.
3. Pengembangan perangkat lunak sistem pakar lebih sulit dibandingkan perangkat lunak
konvensional.
4. Susah di kembangkan.
5. Membutuhkan waktu yang lama.
1. Lihat chapter 10 hal 399 (MIS), hal 423 (GSS), 418 (DSS), 429
(ESS)
2. Lihat chapter 7 hal 271 tentang ICANN
3. Lihat chapter 11 hal 451 Table 11.2 A Comparison of Natural and
Artificial Intelligence
4. a. Lihat chapter 9 hal 358 (TPS) dan 363 (TPS Activities)
b. Lihat chapter 9 hal 370 (ERP)