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065000
DWA-A 125E ASCE 36-01
-2003
6 12
TE832TU94 A doi10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015..
Abstract: Jacking of long-distance oil and gas pipeline in river is often used in conditions of complex geology structure,
frequently changing stratum lithology, and high pressure of underground water, where the operation is difficult and high-
level equipment are required. Therefore, investigation, design and operation standards for such jacking are of great
importance. In this paper, the Chinese jacking standards are benchmarked with DWA-A 125E Pipe Jacking and Related
Techniques in German, ASCE 36-01 Standard Construction Guidelines for Microtunneling in America and
-2003 Mechanical Non-directional Construction Law in Japan from the aspects of the depth of geological
exploration, geotechnical physical and mechanical indexes, pipe jacking equipment selection, minimum requirements of
equipment configuration and risk analysis. In addition, some suggestions are proposed to revise some standards in China as
follows. Firstly, pipe jacking projects should be classified according to the complexity and difficulty of geology, secondly,
rock and soil test projects should be determined according to the properties of rock and soil and an important parameter
of abrasion coefficient is adopted and thirdly, the minimum requirements for the configuration of pipe jacking equipment
should be given clearly during design and risk analysis should be considered. Moreover, this paper points out the theoretical
difference in jacking standards, namely, foreign countries care more about the risk analysis and evaluation, while China
focuses more on details in implementation of jacking. (6 Tables, 12 References)
Key words: oil and gas pipeline, jacking, standard, classification, risk analysis
[1-3]
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2015-8-26 15:17:46http://www.cnki.net/kcms/detail/13.1093.TE.20150826.1517.028.html
1
GB 504242007
1.2
1
DWA-A 125E-2008ATV-A
1.1 125E-1996DIN 18319-2010
C
CECS 2462008 [11] ASCE 36-01-2001
GB 504232007
GB 504242007 -2003[7-11]
[4-6] 3 1.2.1
1.1.1
DWA-A 125E-2008
CECS 2462008
DIN 18319-2010
//
GB 504232007 SY/T 00552003
SY/T 00532004
GB 504242007
1.2.2
1.1.2 DWA-A 125E-2008
CECS 2462008
12 ASCE 36-01-2001
ATV-A 125E-1996
GB 504232007
CECS 2462008
1.2.3
DWA-A 125E-2008
CECS 2462008
ASCE 36-01-2001
1.1.3
CECS 2462008
yqcy.paperopen.com
2
37 [1]
[4]
DWA-
2 A125E-2008
2.1
DWA-
A125E-2008 ASCE 36-01-2001
1 1
1 1
30100 m
CECS 246-2008
3 46 m
SY/T 0053 2004
GB 50423-2007 2030 m
50 m Cerchar
DWA-A 125E-2008
RQD
90 m
ASCE 36-01-2001 3 m
2.2 2
ASCE 36-01-2001
CEC S246-2008
150 m
GB 50423-2007
150 m
ASCE 36-01-2001
yqcy.paperopen.com
3
C50C60- 1 000 t
2 200 mm 2 400 mm
20~40 m
100~150 m
40~60
70~80
90
2.3
CECS 246-2008GB 50424-
2007 4
ASCE 36-01-2001
CECS 246-2008
GB 50423-2007
DWA-A 125E-2008
ASCE 36-01-2001
-2003
yqcy.paperopen.com
4
ASCE 36-01-2001
-2003
ASCE 36-01-2001
ASCE 36-01-2001
DWA-A125E-2008ASCE 36-
01-2001
-2003
3
6
550 m
18 000 m3/d
100 m
200 m
4
1
yqcy.paperopen.com
5
2 2010.
[11] .
5 -2003 [S].
2003.
[12] . [M].
. 2001.
2014-12-082015-04-23
[1] .
[J]. 2013
32197-100. 1980
[2] [J]. 2006
2014
325538-541.
[3] . [J].
2015342186-189.
[5] . GB 504232007 of Petroleum (Beijing), mechanical design and theory, in 2006, engaged
[S]. 2007. in the research of non-excavation technique and equipment and the
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