Guidetoimprovethe

LinuxofAcerAspire
One

www.gentoo.org
TheLinuxMetaDistribution

20090822byurs@linurs.org
Latestpublishedversionofthisdocument:
http://www.linurs.org

1 st preliminaryeditionstillinpreparation

 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne
Copyright20090822UrsLindegger

Permissiontouse,copy,modify,distribute,andsellthisdocumentforanypurposeisherebygrantedwithoutfee,providedthattheabovecopyrightnoticeappearinall
copiesandthatboththatcopyrightnoticeandthispermissionnoticeappearinsupportingdocumentation.

THEDOCUMENTISPROVIDED"ASIS",WITHOUTWARRANTYOFANYKIND,EXPRESSORIMPLIED,INNOEVENTSHALLIBELIABLEFORANY
CLAIM,DAMAGESOROTHERLIABILITY.

Contents
1.Smallimprovementsandthingstoknow

....................................................................
3
1.1.Helponthenet

.....................................................................................................
3
1.2.OpentheTerminal

................................................................................................
4
1.3.Workingasroot

....................................................................................................
4
1.4.Gettingthewholemenu

.......................................................................................
4
1.5.Rotatingthescreen

...............................................................................................
4
2.Networking

.................................................................................................................
4
3.Recovering

..................................................................................................................
5
3.1.Recoveringfromabuggytest

..............................................................................
5
3.2.UsingtheacerrecoveringDVD

...........................................................................
5
4.AddingHardwaretotheAAO

.....................................................................................

6
4.1.Pluginstuff

..........................................................................................................
6
4.2.Batteries

................................................................................................................
6
4.3.Solidstatemediaandlifetimeconcerns

..............................................................

7
5.InstalltheoriginalLinpus

............................................................................................
7
6.InstallGentooLinuxonaMMC/SDcard

...................................................................

7
6.1.TheStorageExpansionMMC/SDslotontheAAO

............................................

8
6.2.Preparethebootloader

.........................................................................................
9
6.3.InstallGentoo

......................................................................................................
9
6.4.InstructiontoactivateandinterrupttheGentooinstallation
................................

9
6.5.CompilingthekernelforGentoo

........................................................................

10
6.6.AccessingtheMMC/SD

.....................................................................................

10
6.7.WiredEthernet

...................................................................................................
11
6.8.Wireless

..............................................................................................................
11
6.9.Webcam

..............................................................................................................
11
6.10.ConfigureX

......................................................................................................
11
7.Openissues

................................................................................................................
12
8.AnnexC:Bibliography

.............................................................................................
13

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

Foreword
InthisdocumenttheAAOmeansAcerAspireOne.ThesmallerandcheaperAAO
modelscomewithoutanyharddiskandwithLinuxinstalled.UnfortunatelytheLinux
installedisveryrestrictedandcannotbeeasilyexpanded.Itevenlooksthattheyhave
spentalotofenergytopreventpeoplelikemetocustomizetheAAOtotheirneeds.I
wanttosynchronizedataontheAAOwithmyothercomputers,Iwanttoinstall
certainprogramsthatIlike,soIwasforcedtolookforsomealternatives.

SellingaPCwithLinux,meansgivingsupport.AsLinuxAdministratoryouare
allowedtodoallkindofthingsthatcouldresultincompletelycrash.Thismeans,the
onewhosoldaLinuxPCneedstobepreparedtogivealotofsupport.Inthispointof
viewIfullyunderstandthattheAOOLinuxfromAcerhasturnedonsome
restrictions.Howevercertainpeoplelikemewouldliketobefulladministratorson
theircomputers!

Aboutthisdocument
InthisdocumentIusethetermAAOLinpusfortheAcerversionofLinpus,thereis
theoriginalLinpusversionthatworksonallkindofPC'sanddoesnotdoallthenasty
thingsthatAAOLinpusdoes.

WhenIboughtmyAAOIusedthecheapestversionavailabletomethattime,sinceI
plannedtoinstallmyselfaLinuxdistributiononit.MyAAOisanModelNo:ZG5

ThisguideshowssometrickshowtohaveitmoreopenandhowtoinstallotherLinux
distributionstotheAAO.ThefinalgoalistohaveaSDcardthatholdsGentooLinux
andleavestheoriginalLinpusLinuxontheinternalSSD.

ThisguideassumesthatthereaderhascertainGentooLinuxknowhow.Forfurther
helpcheckouthttp://www.gentoo.org,mybookhttp://www.linurs.org/pdf/linux.pdf
orthenewestversionofthisdocumenthttp://www.linurs.org/pdf/Aspire%20one.pdf.

1. Smallimprovementsandthingstoknow

1.1.Helponthenet
Lotofhintscanbefound:
http://www.aspireoneuser.com/
Somehere:
http://www.reghardware.co.uk/hands_on/
http://www.reghardware.co.uk/2008/09/05/ten_aspire_one_tips/
Andfinally
www.acer.com
GotoSupport&Downloads,underdriverdownloadtherearesomeapplicationsthat
canbeadded.

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

1.2.OpentheTerminal
Alt +F 2 andclickonruninterminalcheckbox,presse n t e r and
openstheshell.
Ifyoutypeinsuthentheshellopensaskingfortherootpassword.

OramorestraightforwardwayisgotoFiles>MyDocumenttoopenthefile
manager,thanundermenuitemFileclicktoTerminal.

1.3.Workingasroot
ToworkasrootyouhavetousethepasswordthatgotsetwhentheAAOgotturned
onthefirsttime.Opentheterminaltypesuandtypetherootpasswordtobringyou
intheconsoleortypethunartogetthefilemanagerasroot.

1.4.Gettingthewholemenu
Withtheterminalopen,typesuandgivetherootpassword.Typexfce-setting-
show,thenclicktheDesktopicon,thenclickthetabBehaviorandclickoncheck
boxShowdesktopmenuonrightclick.Nowwhenyouclickintothedesktopyou
getthewellknownmenuwithmuchmorecommands.Thereisalsoasystem
commandwhereyoufindthecommandAdd/RemoveSoftware.

1.5.Rotatingthescreen
IusetheAAOasbook,butbooksareusuallynotlandscape.
Openaterminalandtypexrandr -o right
xrandr -o normaltogoback
Itworksnicelybutthetouchpadcannotberotated.LuckilywhenyouhaveaUSB
mouse.

2. Networking
Typehostnameintheconsoleandyouwillseethatthehostnameislocalhost.To
integratetheAspireOnetoanetworkitobviouslyrequiresanothername.Itcould
easilybemodifiedbyhostname <new hostname>howeveritisnotvolatile.
TheFAQAcerhelppointstoafilethatdoesnotexistanymore.

Note:Theafiles/etc/HOSTNAME,and/etc/hostshowevergetalwaysoverwritten.

Thefile/etc/sysconfig/networkistheplacetochange
HOSTNAME=localhost.localdomain
to
HOSTNAME=aspire.localdomain
howeveratbootanastymessagesappears.

NextproblemisthattheDHCPserverinsidemyADSLrouterdoesnotshowthehost
name.ThehostnameoftheAspireOneneedstobeknown,sincetheIPaddressisnot
alwaysthesame.

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

(ExceptiftherouterallowstoreserveaIPaddressfortheMACaddressoftheAspire
One).
Addinourhostcomputer/etc/hoststheaspiretothelistofknownhosts.
Doping aspire.

Conclusion:TohavenetworkinginstallanotherLinuxdistribution(nottheAAO
Linpus,maybetheoriginalLinpus).

3. Recovering
Incriticalmomentswhensometestmadethesystemunrecoverableyoucanrestore
theinternaldisk.YouneedtoattachanexternalCD/DVDdriveviaUSB(verifythat
youdonotuseaDVDinaCDonlydrive).Thecheapestwayisopenyourdesktop
PCandusetheoneinside.AssumingitisaIDEdrive,buyaIDEtoUSBadapter,
removetheIDEcableandplugintheIDEtoUSBadapter.Leavethepowercable
attachedtothedesktop.NowpowerupthedesktopandthentheAAObootsupfrom
theDVD(whentheBIOSissetforthatorpressF 1 2 toshowthebootdevicelist
menu).

3.1.Recoveringfromabuggytest
Ifyouknowwhatyoudidandwhatyouhavetoremove,buttheAAOdoesn'tboot
anymore.
BootfromaUSBCDdriverunninge.g.http://www.knoppix.orgversion5.0
Beforeyoustartworkingtoomuch,settheproperkeyboardlayout.Inthelowerright
cornerthereisaUSflag,clicktheregointothekeyboardsettingwindowanddoyour
changes.
Thehdc1iconhasbeenpoppeduponthedesktop,leftmouseclickit,tosetthe
permissionssoallcanwriteitandalsoremovethereadonlycheckboxunderthe
devicetab.ThendoubleclicktheicontoopenkonquerortheKDEfilemanager.

Toworkasroot,gointotheterminalandtypesu.Thereisnorootpassword.Butyou
cansetonewithpasswd.Havingandknowingarootpassword,konquerorcanbe
startedinsuperusermode(=asroot).ItisinthemenuSystem>More
Applications.Nowyoushouldbeabletoperformallwritestosystemfilestorecover
fromyourfaultytest.

3.2.UsingtheacerrecoveringDVD
YoucaneitherrestoretheAAOviarecoveryCDorcreateaUSBbootstickforthe
andfuturerecoveries.Thebootsstickmustbe<=4GByteand>=2GByteasstatedin
therecoveryinstructions.http://www.linpus.comholdssomeISOimagestoburna
recoveryDVDfortheAAOthatmighthaveanewerversion.Practicaltestshowed
thatitworkswell,howeverUSBstickslargerthan2GBytemustbeused.

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

4. AddingHardwaretotheAAO

4.1.Pluginstuff
USBHarddisksor
Stickscanbeeasily
addedtotheAAOand
theBIOSsupports
bootingfromit.The
AAOservicemanual
canbeobtainedfrom
theInternetshowing
howtoopentheAAO.
HoweverAAO's
withoutharddiskscan
notbeequippedlater
onwithaharddisk
sincetheconnectoris
notsolderedontothe
motherboard.The
internalSSDseemstohaveitsproprietaryconnector,soanupgradeisprobablynot
possible.ThereforethecleanestwaytoexpandtheAAOisusingtheSDcardsloton
thelowerleftcorneroftheAAO,itismarkedwiththetextStorageExtension.
DrawbacksareyoucannotbootfromthereandAAOLinpusisconfiguredinaway
thatitautomaticallywritesstuffthere.

4.2.Batteries
ThebatteriesandtheWindowsoperatingsystemarehavingthemostimpacttothe
priceofanNetbook.MylowcostAcerAspireOneZG5comeswitha10.8V
2200mAhstandardcapacitybatterypack,noWindowsandnoharddisk.Thebattery
doesnolastforawholedaybusinesstrip.Luckilythereareothersizesavailable,but
notataverylowprice:

Availablecapacities:
4400mAh(2*capacityoftheoriginal)
6600mAh(3*capacityoftheoriginal)
7800mAh(3.5*capacityoftheoriginal)

Asourcewheretoorderis:
http://www.batteryupgrade.ch/

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

4.3.Solidstatemediaandlifetimeconcerns
Alotofdiscussionisgoingonregardinginstallationtosolidstatemediaasthe
internalSSD,USBsticksandFlashcards(asMMC/SDcards).Luckily,thereisalsoa
lotofdevelopmentgoingonandmanythingsoncewrittenmightbeoutdatedandno
moretrue.

Solidstatemediahavelimitedlifetimeduetothelimitednumbersofwritecycles.
Mostlyitisforgottenthatalsomechanicalharddiskshavealimitedlifetimetoo.The
installationofLinuxtoaMMC/SDcardseemsnotcritical,sinceafteracoupleof
yearsIprobablydecidetobuyabiggerandcheaperMMC/SDcard,thiswillprobably
behappenbeforeitreachesitslifetime.InthepastIusedasmall20GByteUSBhard
diskhavinginstalledLinux.IhadtorepairittwiceduetoabrokenUSBcable.Soa
32GByteUSBstickthathashalfthepriceofwhatIspentfortheharddiskhas
becomeanoption.

However,tonotjeopardizelifetimeofsolidstatemedia,Iavoidfrequentwritesto
thosemedia,soIavoidusingswapspaceonFlashmedia.Swaphasbeeninventedto
expandRAMtoHarddiskspace.Insteadofusingswaponsolidstatemediaasahard
disk,itisprobablybettertoupgradetheRAM.

InstallingGentooonaSDcardandusingtheinternalSSDjustforboot(=readonly)
isagoodconceptregardinglifetimeofthesolidstatemedia.However,currentlyIuse
theoriginalswappartitionoftheinternalSSD.

5. InstalltheoriginalLinpus
Installinglinpuslitefromhttp://www.linpus.comthatismoreopenthanlinpusfrom
acercanbedoneeasily.Butneedtobefinetuned(WLANdoesnotworkand
probablyotherstuffaswell).MaybeLinpusoffersinthefutureaversioncustomized
fortheAAO.

6. InstallGentooLinuxonaMMC/SDcard
LargerMMC/SDcardsarenowaffordable.TohaveafullblownKDEGentoo
desktopsystemrunningandhavespaceforthefuturea32GByteMMC/SDcardis
recommended.GentooLinuxhttp://www.gentoo.orgcouldalsoinstalledonthe
internalSSD,however8GBytewouldbeusedupquicklyandahybridversionwith
somefilesontheMMC/SDcardandsomeontheinternalSSDwouldbetheresult.
FinallyLinpuswouldbelost.LinpuscanbeusedasabackupLinuxduringthesetup
ofGentoo.ItprobablytakesawhileuntileverythingrunsonGentooasdesiredwith
alltherequireddevicedrivers.DuringsetupofGentooitishelpfultofindouthow
LinpusdealswiththeAAO.SinceGentooisametaLinuxdistributionthatcanbe
updatedonadailybasetohaveallthetimeactualversions,itmightbehappenthat

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

somefeaturesgetlostafterupdates,sowhenyouneedsomethingurgentlythatruns,
switchbacktolinpus.

FinallyforsimpletasksasbrowsingtheInternetAAOLinpusworksfine.

Somelinks:
http://www.gentoowiki.info/Acer_Aspire_One_A110L
http://richard.bergmair.eu/aa1gentoo/

SincetheBIOSdoesnotsupporttobootfromtheMMC/SDslot,theinternalSSD
willbeusedtoboot.Thismeans,itwillholdthebootloaderandthekernels.The
1GByteswapspacethattheSSDofferscanalsobeusedforGentoo.Afterthekernel
hasbooteditcanusetheLinuxkerneldevicedriverincludedinthekerneltoaccess
theMMC/SDcard.

Note:TheevolutionhascreateddifferentSD(SecureDigital)cardstandards.
OriginallythereweretheMultiMediaCards(MMC)thatgotsupersededbySDcards.
StandardSDcardsareavailableupto4GByte.HighCapacitySDHCCardsgoupto
32GByte.SmallandolderSDcardreaderscannothandlelargeMMC/SDcards.
SDXCareeXtendedCapacitycardsthatwillsupportto2TByte.LuckilytheAcer
supportsSDHCcardsupto32GByte.SmallandolderSDCardreadersmightnotbe
abletoreadsuchSDHCcards.

6.1.TheStorageExpansionMMC/SDslotontheAAO
TheMMC/SDcardslotonthelowerrightcornerisforeseentoexpandtheinternal
SSD.ThisisdoneunderLinpusviaavolumemanagerthatautomaticallymergesboth
discsMMC/SDcardandinternalSSD.Thiscanbeconsiderednice,butitisannoying
whenacleanstandaloneLinuxversionisconsideredtobeinstalledontheMMC/SD
card.

InsteadoftryingtomakeLinpusbehavedifferentlyitiseasiertofollowthefollowing
strategy:
WheninstallingthingstotheMMC/SDcardunderLinpus,usetheslotonthe
right.
WhenworkingandbootingGentooorworkwithLinpususetheleftMMC/SD
slot.

Typefdisk -ltoseewhatyouhave:
/dev/sda1istheinternalSSDthe*showsthatthisisabootabledisk
/dev/sda2isalsotheinternalSSDbutthisistheswappartitions

/dev/mcblk0p1istheMMC/SDcardreadytogetGentooLinux!Thedevfilecould
alsobesomethingas/dev/mcblk1p1,sinceitisincrementedwhencardsgetplugged
inandout.

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

6.2.Preparethebootloader
Aspirebootswithgrub,butthereseemstobeagrubversionthatdoesnotshowthe
menutoselectdifferentbootconfigurations.Renametheacergrubdirectoryto
grubacer.Howeveravoidtoshutdown,sinceitwillnotbootanymore.Copygrub
binariesoverfromaGentooPC(standardpentium)toanewlycreatedgrubdirectory
andusegrub.conffromlinpus.Deletethehiddenmenulineandgiveatimeout=5for5
seconds.Copyoverthesplashimagefromthegrubacer,howeveritdoesnotwork,
sincethesplash.xpm.gzcontainsasubdirectoryinside.Thereforeunzipit,gotothe
splash.xpmsubdirectoryandgzip splash.xpmtogetridofthesubdirectory.
Thencopythenewsplash.xpm.gzto/boot/grubanddeletethe/boot/grub/splash.xpm
directory.NowduringthenextbootsequencegrubpopsupshowingtheLinuxsplash
screenandthemenu.Thenthemenucanbeexpandedtocontainthelinesbooting
gentooLinuxfromtheSDcard,butalsotostilluseLinpusontheacerinternalSSD.

6.3.InstallGentoo
GentoocanbeinstalledusingLinpusandpluggingintheSDcardontherightupper
SDslot,soLinpusleavesitalone.Followtheinstallationsfrom
http://www.gentoo.orghoweverskipthegrubandkernelinstallation,sinceyouhave
themalready.Don'tbeworriedyoucanupdatethemlater.Gentooisasourcecode
distributionwhereyouhavetocompileforyourCPU.DuringtheGentooinstallation
youneedtoknowthecompilerflags.Heretheyare:
CFLAGS="march=i686O2pipe"
CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
Itiswisetoemerge mcthemidnightcommanderduringtheinstallationwhenyou
arenotacommandlinespecialist.DuringinstallationofGentoousethedesktop
profile.

6.4.InstructiontoactivateandinterrupttheGentooinstallation
CreateontheSSDamountingpoint/mnt/gentoo
MounttheMMC/SDcardthere,firstfindoutwhatdeviceisassignedfdisk -l
thenmount /dev/mmcblk0p1 /mnt/gentoo
Copyoverthenetworkenvironment
cp -L /etc/resolv.conf /mnt/gentoo/etc/
Mountthecurrentrunningkernelstatus
mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
mount the active device files
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
NowtellthekerneltotaketheMCC/SDcardinsteadoftheinternalSSD(Change
root)
chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
Bringthelibrarylinksinplace

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

env-update
Restoretheenvironmentalvariables
source /etc/profile
Andfinallygetthepromptupdated
export PS1="(chroot) $PS1"

Tosafelyleavethechrootedenvironment:
exit
cd
umount /mnt/gentoo/dev /mnt/gentoo/proc /mnt/gentoo

6.5.CompilingthekernelforGentoo
Firstyoucanusethesamekernelaslinususes,butwhenhavingGentoo,youliketo
customizeit.Whencompilingthekernelthereistheoptioninthegeneralsetupto
createalocalversion.Astringwillbeaddedtothenameofthekernel,
/lib/modules/<kernel><string>thisstringcausesproblemwithmodprobe(probably
notjust)onGentoo(andnotjustformodprobe)sodisablethiskerneloptionwhen
buildingakernel.

6.6.AccessingtheMMC/SD
TherearedriversnecessarytoaccesstheMMC/SDcard.Thedriversaremmc_core,
mmc_blockandsdhci.Theyaredeliveredwiththekernelsourceunderdevicedrivers
=>MMC/SDcardsupport=>SecureDigitalHostControllerInterfaceSupport.The
AAOhasakernelwherethosedriversarecompiledasmodule.Thereforethekernel
willnotbeabletoaccessthesdcardduringbootandwillstuckwithkernelpanics.
Theeasiestwayistocreateakernelwiththosemodulesbuiltintoit.Thismakesit
alsoeasytousemoreuptodatekernelsources.

AnothersmallissueisthattheMMC/SDcarddriverwillnotbereadywhenthe
kernelwantstoaccessthefilesonit.Passingviagrubtheparameterrootdelaysolves
thisissue.

EnablethekernelMMC/SDoptionUNSAFE_RESUMEtonotunmountthe
MMC/SDcardwhengointosuspendmode.Ifitwouldunmountit,thenwhenawake,
itwouldremountitunderanotherdevicenameandwouldobviouslygetting
confused.

Note:IfyouwanttoreadtheSD/MMCcardonaothercomputerbeawarethatmany
cheapSD/MMCcardreadersarenotabletoread32GBytelargeSD/MMCcards.

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

6.7.WiredEthernet
TheAAOusesr8101,theEthernetdriverforthePCIexpressfastEthernetcontroller
fromrealtek.Howeverthisdriverdoesnotexistanymoreinthenewestlinuxkernels.
Usinghttp://www.knoppix.orgtherealtekr8169drivergotloadedinsteadandworks
fine.

6.8.Wireless
UsinglspcishowsthatthereisaAtherosAR242xwirelesspciadapter.Thatuses
thekernelmoduleath5k.Atheros5xxxwirelesscardssupporthastobeaddedinthe
kerneltogetthedriverath5k.Analternativewouldbendiswrapperusingthe
microsoftdrivers.

Settheuseflagmadwifisinceath5kcomesfromthemadwifidevelopers,then
emerge wireless-tools(alwaysrequired)andemerge
wpa_supplicant.
Don'tconfiguretoomuchin/etc/conf.d/netitisactuallyokwhenthisfileis
completelyempty.Justunmaskandemerge knetworkmanageroncestarted
manuallyithastheoptiontorestartautomaticallyonnextrestartofKDE.Thereis
alsoastartscript/etc/conf.d/NetworkManager.

NowusingKnetworkManageryouhaveGUIforWlan,butalsoforthewired
network.

6.9.Webcam
Createakernelwiththeuvcdriver.AAOLinpususesucview,inthesunriseoverlay
thereisanebuildforit.

6.10.ConfigureX
In/etc/make.confadd
VIDEO_CARDS="intel"
Theconfigurationworksstraightforwardandacompizdesktopisevenpossible.

ToconfiguretheVGAportcheckman intelandmodify/etc/X11/xorg.conf.Then
typexrandthatprintstheconfigurationandxrandr --autotoenabletheport.
Notescreensarenotmonitors,sowhenyouhaveonescreenithastobelinkedtoboth
ports.SincetheaspirehasawidescreenandprobablyanattachedCRTnot,oneofthe
twodeviceshastoadapttotheotherone.

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

7. Openissues
Pleaseletmeknowwhenyourunintoproblemsurs@linurs.org
ortomakemehappyhelpmewiththestillopenissues:
SettingupthewirelessslideswitchanditsyellowLED(xevshowsitskey
code)
Settingupbluekeyboardsymbols
Optimizingnetwork(giveupquickerwhatnotwired,connectbetterto
wirelessnodes)
Againthepchostnameissetbysomethingsometimestodhcpc

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne

8. AnnexC:Bibliography
BooksinGerman(Somehow,IfoundoutthatIdonothaveEnglishbooksabout
Linux):

[1]Linux
Installation,Konfiguration,Anwendung
MichaelKoflerISBN3827318548

[2]GentooLinux
DieMetadistribution
TobiasScherbaumISBN9783826617690

[3]CundLinux
DieMglichkeitendesBetriebsystemsmiteigenenProgrammennutzen
MartinGrfeISBN3446220550

[4]SteuerungsaufgabenmitLINUXlsen;EineEinfhrunganhandpraktischer
Beispiele
AndreasZicknerISBN3772351093

[5]Messen,Steuern,RegelnmitLinux
EinsatzmglichkeitenfrLinuxinEmbeddedSystems
KlausDieterWalterISBN3772344844

[6]EmbeddedSystememitLinuxprogrammieren
GNUSoftwaretoolszurProgrammierungARMbasierenderSysteme
EdmundJordanISBN3772355994

[7]Linux
DasdistributionsunabhngigeHandbuch
JohannesPltnerSteffenWendzelISBN3898426777

[8]GentooLinux
InstallationKonfigurationAdministration
GunnarWrobelISBN9783937514345

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 GuidetoimprovetheLinuxofAcerAspireOne
Alphabetical Index
AAO......................................................3
ath5k....................................................11
Atheros................................................11
DHCP....................................................4
grub........................................................9
grub.conf................................................9
KnetworkManager...............................11
Linpus....................................................3
madwifi................................................11
MMC/SD...............................................7
SDHC....................................................8
SDXC....................................................8
SSD........................................................7
ZG5........................................................3
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