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Scope and Sequence

SCOPE AND SEQUENCE


of Skill Instruction
K-6 Grade 4
Grade 4: Unit 1

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill The VCV Syllable Accuracy and Self- Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Because of Winn-Dixie Story Structure Pattern Correction Sideline Support comfort, mention, mood, properly, intends, Short a and Long a What Is a Sentence? Narrative Writing
Genre: Realistic Fiction consisted, positive, advanced, peculiar,
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Sharing talent Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Summarize similar stories Basic Words: blade, gray, past, Descriptive Paragraph
Because of BookEnds Domain-Specific Vocabulary afraid, magic, delay, amaze, drain,
Genre: Informational Text Supporting Skillss Speaking and Listening Skill citizen, resident, volunteer, public servant maybe, break, sale, hang, stain, Focus Trait
1 Point of View
Flashback
How to Have a Literature
Discussion Vocabulary Strategies
glass, raft, jail, crayon, fact, stale,
steak
Word Choice

Prefixes re-, un-, dis- Review Words: skate, plan, chain, Write About Reading
today, erase Performance Task
Challenge Words: fraction, trait,
champion, activity, graceful

Anchor Text Target Skill Open and Closed Phrasing: Pauses Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
My Brother Martin: Authors Purpose Syllables The Troublemaker Who Healed injustice, numerous, segregation, nourishing, Short e and Long e Kinds of Sentences Narrative Writing
A Sister Remembers a Nation captured, dream, encounters, preferred,
Growing Up with the Rev. Dr. Target Strategy recall, example Spelling Words Writing Form
Martin Luther King Jr. Monitor/Clarify Speaking/Listening: Listing text Basic Words: west, steep, member, Story
Genre: Biography details Domain-Specific Vocabulary gleam, fresh, freedom, speed,
Supporting Skillss abolish, disobedience, slavery, reform steam, beast, believe, speck, kept, Focus Trait
2 Paired Selection
Langston Hughes: A Poet and a
Explain Historical Events
Idioms Vocabulary Strategies
cheap, pretend, greed, shelf, least,
eager, reason, chief
Word Choice

Dreamer Prefixes in-, im- il-, ir- Review Words: sweet, smell, spent, Write About Reading
Genre: Poetry treat, leave Performance Task
Challenge Words: echo, menu,
creature, reveal, restaurant Research/Media Literacy Skills
Use Internet Sources

Anchor Text Target Skill The VCCV Syllable Accuracy Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
My Librarian Is a Camel Cause and Effect Pattern Bridging the Gap isolated, virtual, devour, remote, impassable, Short i and Long i Quotations Narrative Writing
Genre: Informational Text access, obtain, preserve, extremes, avid
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Citing text Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Visualize evidence to support a view Domain-Specific Vocabulary Basic Words: skill, crime, grind, Dialogue
From Idea to Book demographics, censorship, public domain, tonight, brick, flight, live, chill,
Genre: Informational Text Supporting Skillss public opinion delight, build, ditch, decide, Focus Trait
3 Interpret Visuals
Domain-Specific Vocabulary Strategies
witness, wind, district, inch, sigh,
fright, remind, split
Voice

Vocabulary Using Context Review Words: gift, tight, sight, Write About Reading
blind, shiny Performance Task
Challenge Words: ignorant,
recognize, advice, twilight, rigid Research/Media Literacy Skills
Take Notes and Categorize Information

102 Grade 4 Grade 4 103


Grade 4: Unit 1

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill VCV and VCCV Intonation Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
The Power of W.O.W.! Theme Syllable Bookmobile Rescue assist, burglaries, innocent, scheme, Short o and Long oo Fragments and Run- Narrative Writing
Genre: Play Patterns regretfully, misjudged, suspect, favor, On Sentences
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Sharing speculated, prior Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Analyze/Evaluate similar experiences Basic Words: block, shown, oatmeal, Fictional Narrative: Prewrite
The Kids Guide to Money Domain-Specific Vocabulary wrote, fellow, scold, coast, odd,
Genre: Informational Text Supporting Skillss Speaking and Listening Skill charity, coalition, involvement, community locate, slope, throat, host, online, Focus Trait
4 Elements of Drama Recount an Experience service shock, solve, known, remote, stock, Ideas
Allusion boast, globe
Vocabulary Strategies Review Words: foam, shadow, Write About Reading
Prefixes non-, mis- clock, glow, coach Performance Task
Challenge Words: bonus, approach,
motion, continent, accomplish

Anchor Text Target Skill Homophones Expression Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Stormalong Understanding Mighty Joe Magarac yearning, memorable, betrayed, condition, Homophones Proper Nouns Narrative Writing
Genre: Tall Tale Characters seafaring, shortage, tidal, outcast,
Speaking/Listening: Retelling foaming, horrified Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Target Strategy Basic Words: wait, weight, heard, Imaginative Story: Draft, Revise, Edit,
Hoderi the Fisherman Infer/Predict Speaking and Listening Skill Domain-Specific Vocabulary herd, days, daze, heel, heal, peak, Publish
Genre: Play/Folk Tale Literature Discussion lifestyle, tolerance, values, social rules peek, sent, cent, scent, feet, feat,
5 Supporting Skillss vain, vane, vein, miner, minor Focus Trait
Hyperbole Vocabulary Strategies Review Words: its, its, their, there, Organization
Point of View Reference Materials theyre
Challenge Words: raise, raze, rays, Write About Reading
principal, principle Performance Task

104 Grade 4 Grade 4 105


Grade 4: Unit 2

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill Common Expression Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Invasion from Mars Story Structure Consonant The Tunguska Event alarmed, reacted, convey, daring, awe, Vowel Sounds: Short u and Long u, Verbs Informative Writing
Genre: Play Patterns: luminous, indescribable, extraordinary, /yoo/, /oo/
Target Strategy Digraphs Speaking/Listening: fade, conferring Writing Form
Paired Selection Infer/Predict Paraphrasing a particular part Spelling Words News Report
The History of Radio Domain-Specific Vocabulary Basic Words: bunch, fruit, argue,
Genre: Informational Text Supporting Skillss Speaking and Listening Skill broadcast, correspondent, journalism, public crumb, crew, tune, juice, refuse, Focus Trait
6 Elements of Drama
Formal and Informal
Listen to a Recording relations truth, young, clue, trunk, amuse,
suit, rude, trust, dew, stuck, rescue,
Ideas

Language Vocabulary Strategies brush Write About Reading


Suffixes -y, -ous Review Words: drew, true, cube, Performance Task
Sunday, stuff
Challenge Words: computer,
mustard, tissue, customer, attitude

Anchor Text Target Skill Common Phrasing: Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Coming Distractions: Questioning Fact and Opinion Consonant Punctuation Steven Spielberg: A Filmmakers entertaining, promote, focus, advertise, jolts, Vowel Sounds: /oo/, /oo/ Verb Tenses Informative Writing
Movies Patterns: Journey critics, target, thrilling, angles, generated
Genre: Informational Text Target Strategy Clusters Spelling Words Writing Form
Summarize Speaking/Listening: Identifying Domain-Specific Vocabulary Basic Words: bloom, cookbook, tool, Informational Paragraph
Paired Selection supporting reasons studio, producer, release, manipulate shampoo, put, wool, stool, proof,
How Do They Do That? Supporting Skillss prove, group, brook, foolish, bush, Focus Trait
7 Genre: Informational Text Explain Concepts and
Ideas
Vocabulary Strategies
Greek and Latin Word Parts
crooked, booth, raccoon, hook,
groom, roof, soup
Word Choice

Domain-Specific phon, photo, graph, auto, tele Review Words: stood, spoon, shook, Write About Reading
Vocabulary balloon, tooth Performance Task
Challenge Words: bulletin, cocoon,
cushion, proofread, marooned Research/Media Literacy Skills
Gather Relevant Information

Anchor Text Target Skill Stressed and Stress Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Me and Uncle Romie Understanding Unstressed Jazzy Jasmine glorious, studio, concerned, model, smeared, Vowel Sounds: /ou/, // Progressive Verb Informative Writing
Genre: Realistic Fiction Characters Syllables ruined, yanked, streak, schedule, feast Tenses
Speaking/Listening: Telling Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Target Strategy similar stories Domain-Specific Vocabulary Basic Words: aloud, bald, hawk, Book Report
Sidewalk Artists Visualize craftsmanship, aesthetics, exhibition, south, faucet, proud, claw, tower,
Genre: Readers Theater Speaking and Listening Skill representation stalk, couple, howl, false, dawn, Focus Trait
8 Supporting Skillss Hold a Literature Discussion allow, drown, pause, fault, cause, Organization
Point of View Vocabulary Strategies amount, cloudier
Theme Figurative Language Review Words: awful, power, sound, Write About Reading
almost, thousand Performance Task
Challenge Words: applaud, foul,
browse, gnaw, doubt

106 Grade 4 Grade 4 107


Grade 4: Unit 2

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill Common Accuracy Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Dear Mr. Winston Conclusions and Beginning Is Sasquatch Out There? fault, borrow, reference, fainted, genuine, Vowel +/r/ Sounds Compound and Informational Writing
Genre: Realistic Fiction Generalizations Syllables local, apologize, proof, slimy, insisted Complex Sentences
Speaking/Listening: Identifying Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Target Strategy text evidence Domain-Specific Vocabulary Basic Words: spark, prepare, cheer, Explanatory Essay: Prewrite
Field Guide to Snakes of the Question reference material, database, retrieval, tear, scarf, scare, repair, earring,
Southwest bibliography scarce, weird, sharp, rear, spare, Focus Trait
9 Genre: Informational Text Supporting Skillss
Understanding Vocabulary Strategies
gear, hairy, compare, alarm, harsh,
upstairs, square
Organization

Characters Antonyms Review Words: air, clear, large, pair, Write About Reading
Humor chair Performance Task
Challenge Words: weary, startle,
appear, barnacle, awareness Research/Media Literacy Skills
Investigate a Topic

Anchor Text Target Skill Vowel + r in Multi- Intonation Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Jos! Born to Dance Authors Purpose Syllable Words Mexican Dove debut, stubborn, permission, hauling, More Vowel + /r/ Sounds Pronouns Informational Writing
Genre: Biography mournful, towered, triumph, discouraged,
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: toured, border Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Analyze/Evaluate Paraphrasing a particular part Basic Words: learn, dirty, worn, sore, Explanatory Essay: Draft, Revise,
Dance to the Beat Domain-Specific Vocabulary thirst, burn, record, cure, board, Edit, Publish
Genre: Poetry Supporting Skillss Speaking and Listening Skill choreography, dynamic, intermission, troupe course, worth, early, return, pure,
10 Simile and Metaphor Recount an Experience world, search, worse, thirteen, Focus Trait
Genre: Biography Vocabulary Strategies sport, current Word Choice
Shades of Meaning Review Words: first, hurt, work, third,
storm Write About Reading
Challenge Words: curious, thorough, Performance Task
earnest, portion, foreign

Trade Book Target Strategies Content Vocabulary Words


Discovering Mars: The Amazing Story Summarize sphere, astronomers, telescope, poles, ange,
Extended

conquest, diameter, craters, mammoth,


Reading

of the Red Planet Visualize


Analyze/Evaluate solar system, basin, base, colossal,
Monitor/Clarify advanced, cosmic, rays, ultraviolet,
microbes, roving, shuttles, gravity, cargo,
mass, scheme, permafrost, sustain,
ozone, atmosphere

108 Grade 4 Grade 4 109


Grade 4: Unit 3

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill Compound Words Phrasing: Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Hurricanes: Earths Mightiest Storms Text and Graphic Punctuation The Big Storm whirling, rapidly, condense, source, rotating, Compound Words Frequently Confused Opinion Writing
Genre: Informational Text Features rage, experience, ancient, predict, Words
Speaking/Listening: registered Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Target Strategy Paraphrasing Basic Words: somebody, fireplace, Persuasive Paragraph
Recovering from Katrina Infer/Predict Domain-Specific Vocabulary nearby, toothbrush, homesick,
Genre: Newspaper Article barometer, humidity, pressure, condensation make-believe, anything, all right, Focus Trait
Supporting Skillss goodbye, forehead, classmate, Ideas
11 Explain Scientific Ideas
Text Structure
Vocabulary Strategies
Suffixes -ful, -less, -ness, -ment
flashlight, haircut, twenty-two,
driveway, alarm clock, baby-sit, Write About Reading
airport, forever, mailbox Performance Task
Review Words: birthday, anyone,
everything, without, sometimes Research /Media Literacy Skills
Challenge Words: field trip, absent- Conduct a Research Project
minded, life jacket, skyscraper,
nevertheless

Anchor Text Target Skill Base Words and Rate Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
The Earth Dragon Awakes Sequence of Events Endings Safe from Harm trembles, wreckage, slab, possessions, Words with -ed, or -ing Possessive Nouns Opinion Writing
Genre: Historical Fiction tenement, crushing, rubble, debris,
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Identify timbers, constructed Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Visualize supporting reasons and Basic Words: rising, traced, stripped, Problem-Solution Composition
Twisters evidence Domain-Specific Vocabulary slammed, dancing, striped,
Genre: Informational Text Supporting Skillss core, crust, epicenter, landform, rock winning, snapping, bragging, Focus Trait
12 Conclusions and
Generalizations
Speaking and Listening Skill
Paraphrase Information in Vocabulary Strategies
handled, dripped, begged, dared,
skipped, hitting, spotted, raced,
Ideas

Authors Word Choice Diverse Media Synonyms dimmed, spinning, escaped Write About Reading
Review Words: changing, joking, Performance Task
swimming, wrapped, tapping
Challenge Words: urged, striving,
whipped, breathing, quizzed

Anchor Text Target Skill Recognizing Phrasing: Pauses Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Antarctic Journal: Four Months at the Sequence of Events Common Word On My Way to Meet the Khan: display, alert, weariness, fractured, More Words with Modal Auxiliaries Opinion Writing
Bottom of the World Parts Excerpts from Marco Polos standards, vision, huddle, graceful, -ed or -ing
Genre: Narrative Nonfiction Target Strategy Adventures stranded, concluded Writing Form
Summarize Spelling Words Persuasive Letter
Paired Selection Speaking/Listening: Discussing Domain-Specific Vocabulary Basic Words: wiped, covered,
Cold, Cold Science Supporting Skillss the text, reviewing key ideas ecosystem, food web, energy, resource mapped, pleasing, slipped, Focus Trait
Genre: Informational Text Simile and Metaphor putting, traveled, seeking, visiting, Voice
13 Domain-Specific
Vocabulary
Speaking and Listening Skill
Discuss to Compare and
Vocabulary Strategies
Greek and Latin Word Parts
mixed, shipped, phoning, offered,
smelling, hiking, checking, fainted, Write About Reading
Contrast Accounts spect, struct, tele, vis landed, becoming, wandering Performance Task
Review Words: fixing, saving, stared,
dropped, grinning
Challenge Words: amusing,
entertained, admitted, stunning,
starving

110 Grade 4 Grade 4 111


Grade 4: Unit 3

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill Recognizing Stress Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
The Life and Times of the Ant Text and Graphic Suffixes Wicked Wind social, exchanges, excess, reinforce, storage, Final Long e Participles Opinion Writing
Genre: Informational Text Features transport, chamber, scarce, obstacles,
Speaking/Listening: Listen to transfers Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Target Strategy make connections Basic Words: turkey, lonely, colony, Persuasive Essay: Prewrite
The Dove and the Ant Question Domain-Specific Vocabulary steady, hungry, valley, hockey,
Genre: Fable/Traditional Tale arthropod, exoskeleton, larva, invertebrate starry, melody, movie, duty, Focus Trait
14 Supporting Skillss
Explain Scientific Vocabulary Strategies
drowsy, chimney, plenty, daily,
alley, fifty, empty, injury, prairie
Organization

Concepts and Ideas Suffixes -able, -ible Review Words: cherry, jelly, sticky, Write About Reading
Authors Purpose worry, curly Performance Task
Challenge Words: envy, fiery, mercy,
discovery, mystery Research/Media Literacy Skills
Take Notes and Categorize Information

Anchor Text Target Skill Three-Syllable Expression Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Ecology for Kids Main Ideas and Details Words Forests Are Forever organisms, directly, affect, traces, vast, Changing Final y to i Irregular Verbs Opinion Writing
Genre: Informational Text habitats, variety, species, banned,
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Summarize radiation Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Monitor/Clarify ideas Basic Words: tiniest, hobbies, Persuasive Essay: Draft, Revise, Edit,
Wonderful Weather: Fog, Weather, Domain-Specific Vocabulary copied, countries, pitied, easier, Publish
Umbrella, "Spring Rain," and Supporting Skillss conversation, extinction, endangered, laziest, families, spied, happiest,
Weatherbee's Diner Authors Word Choice erosion, climate ladies, friendlier, studied, busier, Focus Trait
15 Genre: Poetry Analyze an Argument breezier, prettiest, noisier, healthier, Ideas
Vocabulary Strategies butterflies funniest
Using Context Review Words: hurried, stories, Write About Reading
carried, pennies, babies Performance Task
Challenge Words: heaviest,
categories, communities, Research/Media Literacy Skills
multiplied, qualities Conduct a Research Project

112 Grade 4 Grade 4 113


Grade 4: Unit 4

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill Sound/Spelling Rate Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Riding Freedom Compare and Contrast Changes Getting the Story escorted, swelled, relied, reputation, worthy, Spelling /k/, /ng/, and /kw/ Adjectives Narrative Writing
Genre: Historical Fiction churning, situation, deserve, defended,
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Reviewing satisfied Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Monitor/Clarify key ideas Basic Words: risky, track, topic, Descriptive Paragraph
Spindletop Domain-Specific Vocabulary blank, question, pocket, monkey,
Genre: Informational Text Supporting Skillss Speaking and Listening Skill frontier, pioneer, expansion, territory junk, equal, ache, public, attack, Focus Trait
16 Personification Report on a Text struck, earthquake, picnic, banker, Ideas
Genre: Historical Fiction Vocabulary Strategies electric, blanket, mistake, stomach
Figurative Language Review Words: quick, squeeze, Write About Reading
shark, second, circus Performance Task
Challenge Words: request, skeleton,
peculiar, attic, reckless

Anchor Text Target Skill More Sound/ Intonation Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
The Right Dog for the Job: Iras Path Sequence of Events Spelling Let Me Be Brave reward, graduate, symbol, foster, disobey, Words with Final /j/ and /s/ Adverbs Narrative Writing
from Service Dog to Guide Dog Changes confidence, patiently, confesses,
Genre: Narrative Nonfiction Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: ceremony, performs Spelling Words Writing Form
Summarize Paraphrasing Basic Words: glance, judge, Friendly Letter
Paired Selection Domain-Specific Vocabulary damage, package, twice, stage,
Knowing Noses: Search-and-Rescue Supporting Skillss Speaking and Listening Skill safety, well-being, lifestyle, precaution carriage, since, practice, marriage, Focus Trait
17 Dogs
Genre: Informational Text
Main Idea and Details
Domain-Specific
Literature Discussion
Vocabulary Strategies
baggage, office, message, bridge,
chance, notice, ridge, manage,
Voice

Vocabulary Suffixes -ion, -ation, -ition palace, bandage Write About Reading
Review Words: once, dance, Performance Task
change, age, bounce
Challenge Words: fringe, average,
fleece, fragrance, excellence

Anchor Text Target Skill Recognizing Accuracy and Self- Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Hercules Quest Story Structure Prefixes re-, Correction Theseus and the Minotaur acquire, unfortunate, coerce, boasted, Prefixes: re-, un-, dis- Prepositions and Narrative Writing
Genre: Myth un-, dis- beamed, glared, ceased, declared, Prepositional
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: devised, resourceful Spelling Words Phrases Writing Form
Paired Selection Question Paraphrasing Basic Words: unused, refresh, Story
Zomos Friends Domain-Specific Vocabulary dislike, replace, unpaid, redo,
Genre: Folktale Supporting Skillss Speaking and Listening Skill legacy, mythology, tradition, quest disorder, unplanned, distrust, Focus Trait
Theme Tell a Story rewind, untrue, unload, recall, Word Choice
18 Allusion Vocabulary Strategies displease, uneven, rebuild, restart,
Adages and Proverbs uncover, untidy, discolor Write About Reading
Review Words: reuse, unfair, Performance Task
rewrite, unclear, untie
Challenge Words: disband,
rearrange, discontinue, refund,
unusual

114 Grade 4 Grade 4 115


Grade 4: Unit 4

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill More Common Stress Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Harvesting Hope: The Story of Cesar Conclusions and Suffixes The Father of India overcome, association, capitol, drought, Suffixes: -ful, -less, -ness, -ment Relative Pronouns Narrative Writing
Chavez Generalizations dedicate, publicity, violence, conflicts, and Adverbs
Genre: Biography Speaking/Listening: Discussing horizon, brilliant Spelling Words Writing Form
Strategy text details Basic Words: colorful, weakness, Personal Narrative: Prewrite
Paired Selection Infer/Predict Domain-Specific Vocabulary movement, endless, truthful, illness,
The Edible Schoolyard agronomy, commerce, cultivate subsistence cheerful, useless, beautiful, restless, Focus Trait
Genre: Informational Text Supporting Skillss clumsiness, pavement, peaceful, Organization
19 Idioms
Problem and Solution
Vocabulary Strategies
Reference Materials
fondness, neatness, speechless,
statement, wasteful, penniless, Write About Reading
treatment Performance Task
Review Words: kindness, careful,
sickness, helpless, fearful Research/Media Literacy Skills
Challenge Words: numbness, Gather Relevant Information
ailment, resourceful, cleanliness,
appointment

Anchor Text Target Skill VCCV Pattern and Phrasing: Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Sacagawea Main Ideas and Details Word Parts Punctuation Race Against Death territory, accompany, proposed, interpreter, Words with VCCV Pattern Abbreviations Narrative Writing
Genre: Biography duty, supplies, route, corps, clumsy,
Strategy Speaking/Listening: Citing text landmark Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Visualize reasons and evidence Basic Words: million, collect, lumber, Personal Narrative: Draft, Revise, Edit,
Native American Nature Poetry Domain-Specific Vocabulary pepper, plastic, borrow, support, Publish
Genre: Poetry Supporting Skillss Speaking and Listening Skill cultural identity, language, celebration, thirty, perfect, attend, canyon,
20 Onomatopoeia
Text Structure
Paraphrase Text Read Aloud indigenous traffic, fortune, danger, soccer,
engine, picture, survive, seldom,
Focus Trait
Ideas
Vocabulary Strategies effort
Shades of Meaning Review Words: until, invite, happen, Write About Reading
forget, letter Performance Task
Challenge Words: occur, venture,
challenge, rascal, splendid

Trade Book Target Strategies Content Vocabulary Words


Horses Monitor/Clarify ancestor, grazing, faint, sensitive, sense,
Extended
Reading

Visualize nuzzling, dominant, gaits, stride,


Infer/Predict markings, bays, roans, duns, offspring,
feral, moors, mounted, bareback, shod

116 Grade 4 Grade 4 117


Grade 4: Unit 5

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill VCV Pattern and Accuracy Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
The World According to Humphrey Theme Word Parts Fun and Games on the Range appreciate, blaring, combination, promptly, Words with VCV Pattern Comparative and Informative Writing
Genre: Fantasy introduce, nocturnal, feats, effort, suggest, Superlative
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Telling racket Spelling Words Adjectives and Writing Form
Paired Selection Summarize similar stories (relating own Basic Words: event, humor, rapid, Adverbs Summary
Make the Switch experiences to story) Vocabulary Strategies music, relief, planet, detail, unite,
Genre: Advertisement Supporting Skillss Using Context frozen, figure, siren, polite, hotel, Focus Trait
21 Idioms Speaking and Listening Skill protest, punish, defend, relay, Ideas
Point of View Literature Discussion habit, student, moment
Review Words: alive, open, orange, Write About Reading
begin, forest Performance Task
Challenge Words: rumor, jealous,
license, image, rival

Anchor Text Target Skill Syllable Patterns Phrasing: Pauses Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
I Could Do That! Esther Morris Gets Cause and Effect and Word Parts Janes Big Ideas politics, intelligent, disorderly, approve, polls, Words with VCCV and VCV Patterns Negatives Informative Writing
Women the Vote legislature, amendment, candidates,
Genre: Biography Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: informed, denied Spelling Words Writing Form
Infer/Predict Paraphrasing particular part Basic Words: dentist, final, finish, Explanation
Paired Selection Domain-Specific Vocabulary narrow, shelter, ahead, corner,
The Role of the Constitution Supporting Skillss suffrage, legislation, assembly, judicial hollow, divide, famous, recent, Focus Trait
22 Genre: Informational Text Conclusions and
Generalizations Vocabulary Strategies
silver, capture, cabin, dinner,
minus, minute, value, reward,
Sentence Fluency

Domain-Specific Adages and Proverbs broken Write About Reading


Vocabulary Review Words: again, enough, Performance Task
market, pencil, powder
Challenge Words: decent, secure, Research/Media Literacy Skills
standard, frontier, stampede Investigate a Topic

Anchor Text Target Skill Difficult VCCV Stress Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
The Ever-Living Tree: The Life and Text and Graphic Patterns Deserts on the Move? resources, dense, evaporate, shallow, Words with VCCV Pattern Punctuation Informative Writing
Times of a Coast Redwood Features moisture, civilized, continent,
Genre: Informational Text Speaking/Listening: Explaining opportunities, customs, independent Spelling Words Writing Form
Target Strategy the text Basic Words: poster, secret, Procedural Composition
Paired Selection Monitor/Clarify Domain-Specific Vocabulary: whether, author, rocket, bushel,
Towering Trees Speaking and Listening Skill seedling, pollination, maturity, life cycle, agree, bucket, ticket, declare, Focus Trait
23 Genre: Poetry Supporting Skillss
Similes
Recount an Experience germinate chicken, clothing, apron, whiskers,
degree, gather, achieve, rather,
Organization

Text Structure Vocabulary Strategies bracket, machine Write About Reading


Prefixes pre-, inter-, ex- Review Words: person, basket, Performance Task
between, artist, jacket
Challenge Words: regret, nephew,
method, decline, vibrate

118 Grade 4 Grade 4 119


Grade 4: Unit 5

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Anchor Text Target Skill VCCCV Pattern Intonation Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Owen and Mzee: The True Story of a Compare and Contrast New Friends in the Newsroom bond, suffered, intruder, companion, Words with VCCCV Pattern Commas Informative Writing
Remarkable Friendship enclosure, inseparable, charged, chief,
Genre: Narrative Nonfiction Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Recounting exhausted, affection Spelling Words Writing Form
Analyze/Evaluate a similar experience Basic Words: hundred, supply, Research Report: Prewrite
Paired Selection Domain-Specific Vocabulary: single, middle, explain, surprise,
Sea Sanctuary Supporting Skillss adaptation, community, learned behavior, pilgrim, sandwich, instead, Focus Trait
24 Genre: Informational Text Fact and Opinion
Authors Word Choice
survive, shelter complete, monster, settle, address,
farther, sample, although, turtle,
Ideas

Vocabulary Strategies athlete, orchard, kingdom Write About Reading


Suffixes -ed, -ly Review Words: daughter, neighbor, Performance Task
children, pumpkin, uncle
Challenge Words: fortress, instant, Research/Media Literacy Skills
exclaim, mattress, sculptor Use Internet Sources

Anchor Text Target Skill VV Pattern Adjust Rate to Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
The Fun They Had Authors Purpose Purpose The Future of Flight progress, calculated, dispute, centuries, Words with VV Pattern Proper Mechanics Informative Writing
Genre: Science Fiction superior, insert, waste, inspector,
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Identifying mechanical, average Spelling Words Writing Form
Paired Selection Question reasons and text evidence Basic Words: idea, lion, usual, radio, Research Report:
Toys! Amazing Stories Behind Some Domain-Specific Vocabulary: liar, poem, India, piano, January, Draft, Revise, Edit, Publish
Great Inventions Supporting Skillss Speaking and Listening Skill storage device, scanner, disc, records quiet, poet, science, diary, violin,
25 Genre: Informational Text Genre: Science Fiction Tell a Story period, February, cereal, video, Focus Trait
Formal and Informal Vocabulary Strategies meteor, rodeo Word Choice
Language Greek and Latin Word Parts Review Words: giant, lesson,
meter, therm, aud, fac program, quart, problem Write About Reading
Challenge Words: variety, gradual, Performance Task
geography, diagram, punctuate

120 Grade 4 Grade 4 121


Grade 4: Unit 6

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Long Article Target Skill Common Final Expression Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
The Girl Who Loved Spiders Story Structure Syllables The Importance of Spiders peculiar, intends, captured, nourishing, Final Schwa + /r/ Sound Making Comparisons Opinion Writing
Genre: Realistic Fiction isolated, obtain, assist, favor, condition,
Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: memorable Spelling Words Writing Form
Short Article Visualize Paraphrasing main points Basic Words: enter, banner, sugar, Response to Fiction
Web Wise Vocabulary Strategies shower, motor, collar, labor, finger,
Genre: Informational Text Supporting Skills Speaking and Listening Skill Greek and Latin Word Parts mirror, beggar, favor, bother, Focus Trait
Point of View Presenting/Viewing a Dramatic fever, doctor, temper, actor, polar, Word Choice
Poetry Performance sweater, traitor, whenever
The Spider, Review Words: river, summer, Write About Reading
Spider Ropes dollar, center, number Performance Task
Challenge Words: calendar, error,
Below Level popular, barrier, director
Trade Book
26 Justin and the Best Biscuits in the World
Author: Mildred Pitts Walter
Genre: Realistic Fiction

On Level
Trade Book
Phineas L. MacGuireGets Slimed!
Author: Frances ORoark Dowell
Genre: Realistic Fiction

Advanced
Trade Book
Sea Turtles: Ocean Nomads
Author: Mary M. Cerullo
Genre: Informational Text

Long Article Target Skill More Final Phrasing: Read Aloud Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Amphibian Alert! Main Ideas/Details Syllables Punctuation Nowhere Else on Earth betrayed, shortage, species, continent, Final Schwa + /l/ Sound More Comparisons Opinion Writing
Genre: scarce, focus, convey, alert, introduce,
Informational Text Target Strategy Speaking/Listening: Reviewing opportunities Spelling Words Writing Form
Question key ideas to support a point Basic Words: title, towel, battle, Journal Entry
Short Article Vocabulary Strategies pedal, metal, simple, eagle, special,
The Frog in the Milk Pail Supporting Skills Speaking and Listening Skill Analogies total, trouble, nickel, gentle, barrel, Focus Trait
Genre: Fable Word Choice Make an Informational model, tangle, ankle, marvel, Voice
Presentation juggle, squirrel, riddle
Poetry Review Words: circle, travel, apple, Write About Reading
Toad by the Road, The Poison-Dart Frogs little, purple Performance Task
Challenge Words: cancel, decimal,
Below Level material, pretzel, triangle
Trade Book
Justin and the Best Biscuits in the World
27 Author: Mildred Pitts Walter
Genre: Realistic Fiction

On Level
Trade Book
Phineas L. MacGuireGets Slimed!
Author: Frances ORoark Dowell
Genre: Realistic Fiction

Advanced
Trade Book
Sea Turtles: Ocean Nomads
Author: Mary M. Cerullo
Genre: Informational Text

122 Grade 4 Grade 4 123


Grade 4: Unit 6

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Long Article Target Skill Stress in Rate Make an Informal Presentation Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Museums: Worlds of Wonder Fact and Opinion Multisyllable apologize, genuine, triumph, source, Three-Syllable Words Possessive Pronouns Opinion Writing
Genre: Expository Nonfiction Words registered, display, concluded, obstacles,
Target Strategy affect, vast Spelling Words Writing Form
Short Article Monitor/Clarify Basic Words: library, another, Public Service Announcement
Making the Most from Trash Vocabulary Strategies hospital, example, deliver, history,
Genre: Photo Essay Supporting Skills Prefixes con-, com-, in-, im- however, several, vacation, Focus Trait
Tone important, victory, imagine, Organization
Poetry camera, potato, remember,
Dinosaur Bone, together, memory, favorite, Write About Reading
Museum Farewell continue, president Performance Task
Review Words: unlucky, powerful,
Below Level grandmother, November
Trade Book Challenge Words: internal,
28 Justin and the Best Biscuits in the World
Author: Mildred Pitts Walter
ornament, interview, universe,
article
Genre: Realistic Fiction

On Level
Trade Book
Phineas L. MacGuireGets Slimed!
Author: Frances ORoark Dowell
Genre: Realistic Fiction

Advanced
Trade Book
Sea Turtles: Ocean Nomads
Author: Mary M. Cerullo
Genre: Informational Text

Long Article Target Skill Words with Silent Phrasing: Pauses Discuss Symbols and Images Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Save Timber Woods! Understanding Consonants in Media defended, satisfied, confidence, symbol, Words with Silent Consonants Correct Pronouns Opinion Writing
Genre: Readers' Theater Characters boasted, resourceful, brilliant, publicity,
territory, proposed Spelling Words Writing Form
Short Article, Following Muir: A Target Strategy Basic Words: half, comb, mortgage, Opinion Essay
Persuasive Essay Infer/Predict Vocabulary Strategies honor, fasten, kneel, wreath, calm,
Genre: Persuasive Essay Word Origins answer, handsome, wrinkle, listen, Focus Trait
Supporting Skills fetch, yolk, climb, honest, knuckle, Ideas
Poetry Mood plumber, limb, folktale
The Comb of Trees, Enjoy the Earth Review Words: talk, knife, wrong, Write About Reading
knock, hour Performance Task
Below Level Challenge Words: tomb, glisten,
Trade Book design, hasten, wrestle
Justin and the Best Biscuits in the World
29 Author: Mildred Pitts Walter
Genre: Realistic Fiction

On Level
Trade Book
Phineas L. MacGuireGets Slimed!
Author: Frances ORoark Dowell
Genre: Realistic Fiction

Advanced
Trade Book
Sea Turtles: Ocean Nomads
Author: Mary M. Cerullo
Genre: Informational Text

124 Grade 4 Grade 4 125


Grade 4: Unit 6

READING LIT & INFORMATIONAL TEXT FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS SPEAKING & LISTENING LANGUAGE WRITING

Text-Based
Lesson Selections Decoding Fluency Speaking and Listening Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Language Writing
Comprehension

Long Article Target Skill Unusual Spellings Accuracy and Self- Dramatize a Story Target/Academic Vocabulary Spelling Principle Grammar Skill Writing Mode
Mystery at Reeds Pond Conclusions/ Correction appreciate, effort, denied, informed, shallow, Unusual Spellings Pronoun Contractions Opinion Writing
Genre: Mystery Generalizations resources, average, suffered, inspector,
progress Spelling Words Writing Form
Short Article Target Strategy Basic Words: meant, routine, style, Opinion Essay
A Big Python Problem Summarize Vocabulary Strategies flood, month, pleasant, guess,
Genre: Informational Text Suffixes -er, -or, -ist women, either, against, disguise, Focus Trait
Supporting Skills sweat, magazine, guard, receive, Sentence Fluency
Poetry Word Choice wonder, league, type, ceiling,
Naming the Turtle, Greater Flamingo money Write About Reading
Review Words: front, head, elbow, Performance Task
Below Level shoe, mind
Trade Book Challenge Words: plaid, onion,
Justin and the Best Biscuits in the World guarantee, rhyme, submarine
30 Author: Mildred Pitts Walter
Genre: Realistic Fiction

On Level
Trade Book
Phineas L. MacGuireGets Slimed!
Author: Frances ORoark Dowell
Genre: Realistic Fiction

Advanced
Trade Book
Sea Turtles: Ocean Nomads
Author: Mary M. Cerullo
Genre: Informational Text

126 Grade 4 Grade 4 127


Experience
Journeys Common Core
hmhco.com/journeys

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. 06/13 MS77940Z

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hmhco.com/journeys

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