Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Jacobs
Footprints
How Sinai Schools helps
children with disabilities
develop to their full potential
page 20
Teaneck, NJ 07666
1086 Teaneck Road
Jewish Standard
2 JEWISH STANDARD FEBRUARY 10, 2017
Page 3
DRAKES CAKE:
Discover.
WINTER SALES EVENT*
On Select Models
Special 1.99% Financing
Now thru February 28th
2 YEARS PRE-PAID MAINTENANCE
UNLIMITED MILEAGE WARRANTY
benzelbusch.com
*Ask your Account Representative for details.
4 JEWISH STANDARD
32130 Jan CPO Strip Ad.indd 1FEBRUARY 10, 2017 1/5/17 3:30 PM
1917, 1947, 1967
THe LegaCy oF THe PaST
aND THe FuTuRe oF MoDeRN ISRaeL
Community Leadership Program Summer Retreat
June 21 June 28, 2017
Faculty includes Donniel Hartman, Yehuda Kurtzer, Tal Becker, Micah Goodman,
Elana Stein Hain, Yossi Klein Halevi, Rachel Korazim, and other leading scholars.
Find us on www.shalomhartman.org
2016
52
YOU ARE INVITED
RE
ANNUAL DINNER
ND AD
SATURDAY EVENING | MOTZEI SHABBAT CHOIECRS
HILTON MEADOWLANDS HOTEL E
EAST RUTHERFORD | NEW JERSEY
FEBRUARY 25, 2017 | 8:00 PM KINDLY RSVP AT WWW.THEMORIAHDINNER.ORG
HONORING
DEBBIE & STEVEN SIEGLER LINDSAY & DANIEL (99) SETTON BARBARA NURSE Wish special recognition to
Guests of Honor Young Alumni Leadership Award ROTENBERG TOBY EIZIK RABBI SHMUEL GOLDIN
Rabbi J. Shelley Applbaum, for years of service
ZL Service Award to the community
FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT ARI LEWIS, EVENT & MARKETING MANAGER AT 201-567-0208 EXT.393 OR ALEWIS@MORIAHSCHOOL.ORG
Debating a ban
Orthodox Union ruling that women rabbis are treif is defended and challenged
LARRY YUDELSON
After the Orthodox Union issued a statement last feminist for more than three decades, at times lik-
week, saying that women rabbis arent kosher, ening feminism to Christianity, Sadduceeism, and
Orthodox advocates for womens ordination other heresies.
insist that they will continue to answer to a higher The ruling therefore broke no new halachic
authority. ground. Five OU member synagogues have women
Its not going to eliminate the need or desire serving as clergy; none said they would change their
by people in our community to serve Hashem in practice. (See related story.)
the best way possible, said Pamela Scheininger of This feels as if it has added very little to the con-
Teaneck, a vice president of the Jewish Orthodox Rabbi Shmuel Rabbi Nathaniel Pamela versation, Ms. Scheininger said. To those of us
Feminist Alliance. Goldin Helfgot Scheininger who feel it personally, it was hard. It was disappoint-
But Rabbi Shmuel Goldin of Ahavath Torah ing. It felt very divisive in a way that no one needs.
in Englewood said he was very comfortable with the whom teach Talmud at Yeshiva University. Three of them Theres definitely room to take a much more permis-
statement. are from northern New Jersey: Rabbi Daniel Feldman of sive attitude than the OU panel did, Rabbi Nathaniel Helf-
It is in line with the thinking that many of us have been Congregation Ohr Saadya in Teaneck, Rabbi Yaakov Neu- got said. Rabbi Helfgot leads Teanecks Netivot Shalom, an
working with, which is that every effort should be made to berger of Congregation Beth Abraham in Bergenfield, and Orthodox synagogue not affiliated with the OU, and he is
encourage and enfranchise women within the community Rabbi Benjamin Yudin of Congregation Shomrei Torah in a leader of the International Rabbinic Fellowship, which
who are interested in higher levels of learning and com- Fair Lawn. includes male and female members.
munal participation, he said. However, there is a red line The panel included two of the most prominent legal The fellowship issued a statement reiterating its previ-
when it comes to ordination of women. authorities affiliated with the Orthodox Union and the ous support for women in positions of religious leader-
The OUs statement was issued by an ad hoc panel of Rabbinical Council of America: Rabbi Hershel Schachter, ship. Saying that it did not find the OU arguments compel-
rabbis the OU set up to answer two questions: Is it accept- rosh yeshiva of Yeshiva Universitys seminary, and Rabbi ling, it affirmed that women can serve as clergy within
able for a synagogue to employ a woman in a clergy func- Gedalia Dov Schwartz, head of the Rabbinical Councils our communities. The broader Orthodox community will
tion? And what is the broadest spectrum of professional beit din, or court. be similarly enriched by welcoming talented women to
roles within a synagogue that may be performed by a The Rabbinical Council announced its objections to serve as spiritual leaders and clergy in its synagogues and
woman? women as rabbis in 2015. Rabbi Schachter has been argu- communal life, including as clergy.
The panel was composed of seven male rabbis, most of ing against changes to Orthodox practice that he calls The statement concluded with a reminder of the
burning halachic debate a century ago: Should women Through such innovations as partnership minyans and He accused Yeshivat Maharat, which began ordaining
be allowed to vote? Rabbi Abraham Isaac Kook, the chief womens ordination, Open Orthodox halachic rulings are women in 2013, of splitting the Orthodox community,
rabbi of Palestine, was among the many Orthodox voices dividing the community irrevocably, Rabbi Goldin said. which was moving in a very positive direction with the
opposing womens suffrage in the 1920s. The fellowship Thats unfortunate. I dont think its necessary. yoatzot and women serving as scholars on the staff of syn-
recommended instead the counsel of Rabbi Yechiel Yaa- He praised the OU for encouraging women who are agogues. This was an evolving process.
kov Weinberg, who wrote: Let us allow history to pass interested in higher levels of learning and communal The OU and the RCA have a responsibility to our con-
and make the decision. participation. stituent rabbis and synagogues to assist them in creating
The OU statement did not directly address any of the The OU statement gave a divided message on the posi- standards that are uniform and help them respond to chal-
responsa that have permitted women as rabbis. Rabbi tion of yoetzet halacha, saying that those women, who are lenges they may receive in their communities concerning
Amnon Bazak of Yeshivat Har Etzion in Israel is among their standards. It is very helpful if they have the backup of
the statements critics. He wrote that its approach to juris- the organization and the roshei yeshiva the YU Talmud
prudence reflects a charedi, or ultra-Orthodox, approach faculty members who are saying that this is the line.
to Jewish law, rather than a religious Zionist approach. He cautioned that envelope-pushing changes to Ortho-
Religious Zionists the Israeli equivalent of Americas Rabbi Goldin rejected dox practice, such as partnership minyans, may not be
modern Orthodox movement has, despite Rabbi Kooks
objections, long accepted women in leadership positions,
the claim that the sustainable.
Lets assume for a moment that a partnership minyan
he argued. He also accused the OU statement of misquot- OU statement enables women to lead the service at particular points
ing sources.
Rabbi Goldin rejected the claim that the OU statement
was divisive. that in their halachic estimation is acceptable, he said.
Sooner or later those women are going to turn around
was divisive. and say youre only letting me lead the parts of the service
Instead, he said, it was feminists who threatened to certified to answer halachic questions about menstrual that arent that important. Youre not going to satisfy those
divide the Orthodox community. issues and other questions about the Orthodox approach demands.
While charedi Judaism argues that modern Orthodox to sexuality, provide a valuable service, but indicating He said that the demands of Orthodox feminists have
Judaism is illegitimate, the fact is that charedi individu- that some members of the panel feel halakhic and meta- moved beyond what he and some congregants can
als come and daven at my synagogue, he said. They halakhic concerns outweigh the benefits. support.
may not agree with everything I say, but nothing I do has Rabbi Goldin said he is proud that his community was I used to be comfortable going to JOFA conferences and
crossed a line that makes them uncomfortable in my com- one of the first to employ a yoetzet. I think this is a per- speaking, he said. When I saw that they were becoming
munity. Unfortunately, individuals in the Open Orthodox fect example of where a communal need is being met in a not a forum where these issues were being discussed, but
community take positions that mean I cant go into their wonderful way and at the same time were making use of rather advocacy for a particular point of view I couldnt
services, things like partnership minyans. Partnership talented women to meet that need, he said. In a commu- agree with, I couldnt go any more. I would ask those who
minyans allow women to lead certain parts of the syna- nity like mine, there are many women who might not feel would accuse the OU statement as dividing community to
gogue service that do not require a minyan, and they comfortable coming to a rabbi with the intimate questions take a look and see who is dividing the community.
allow women to read from the Torah. Rabbi Schachter that might surround observance of taharat mishpacha, or (Rabbi Mitchell Rocklin of Teaneck, a member of the
condemned those minyans in a 2014 statement that the family purity. Having a woman has been very helpful, RCAs executive committee, has written an op ed on this
RCA published. he added. question. Its on page 42.)
leaders. But Rabba Hurwitz says the OU women could fill a range of non-clergy I think it was an important step for the
decision hasnt led her to question her roles in the synagogue, from teaching to OU in setting standards for congregations rabbis after thousands of years of a male-
commitment to Orthodoxy. lay leadership. And it approved of women that are part of the umbrella, he said. only rabbinate. Like them, she says, she
I think that what were seeing is that serving as halachic advisers who give What you have here is a nuanced state- appreciates the weight of tradition.
Orthodox Judaism is a big tent, she said. Jewish legal advice to women on topics ment that sets certain limits but encour- Figuring out what Hashem wants from
I feel very strong and committed in my such as family purity and sexuality. ages advancement in other areas. us is heavy and difficult work, she said.
Orthodox practice, and so do my stu- Rabbi Marc Dratch, executive vice Leah Sarna, who is due to graduate from In our generation, this is our question,
dents, and they particularly want to serve president of the RCA, who supports the Yeshivat Maharat next year, said that while and this is what were trying to figure out.
in Orthodox communities and be part of decision, said it shows that the OU recog- she disagrees with the OUs decision, she On one hand, it hurts. On the other
Orthodox communities. nizes that women need to have a role in understands the wariness that some Ortho- hand, Im not sure I would want it to be
The OU decision did emphasize that the synagogue. dox Jews have toward ordaining women as any other way. JTA WIRE SERVICE
Pizzalicious RCBC
Frameworks Marburn Curtains
Bed, Bath, Kitchen & More
Large Cheese Pizza
$11.98
10% Discount 10% Off Code PVD0217
With This Ad Your Entire Purchase
Mon- Wed cash only- pickup only
439 Cedar Lane 201-836-1700 477A Cedar Lane 201-836-7954 647 Cedar Lane 201-530-0017
Must present ad at each location to receive discount Sponsored by Cedar Lane Management Group
10 JEWISH STANDARD FEBRUARY 10, 2017
FEBRUARY 13th to FEBRUARY 20th
Czin Optical Empire Hunan II Cedar Lane Furs
Winter Savings Event
10% OFF
Limited time receive FREE high
quality scratch resistant single vision
lenses w/any kids frame purchase.
Furs & Shearlings
Restrictions Apply With this ad. Reduced 30-50%
489 Cedar Lane 201-836-9199 444 Cedar Lane 201-801-0096 498 Cedar Lane 201-836-2141
Must present ad at each location to receive discount Sponsored by Cedar Lane Management Group
JEWISH STANDARD FEBRUARY 10, 2017 11
Local
So many Hods!
Second generation of YU powerhouse basketball family takes to the court
ABIGAIL KLEIN LEICHMAN
T
hree brothers from Teaneck
made college basketball his-
tory on January 25, 2017, when
they played simultaneously
during the Yeshiva University Macca-
bees victorious 73-43 game against Sarah
Lawrence College on YUs home court in
Manhattan.
Jordan, Justin, and Tyler Hod (pro-
nounced Hode) were the first trio of sib-
lings ever to play in the same NCAA Divi-
sion III college basketball game. It was
only the fourth such occurrence in NCAA
history.
Jordan, a 22-year-old senior starting
point guard and team co-captain, fin-
ished the historic game with six points,
eight assists, and two rebounds. (His mid-
dle name, not coincidentally, is Michael.)
His younger siblings joined the action
in the fourth quarter. Justin, 21, a 6-foot-3
game I couldnt
to 1980, when Dov and
believe it. I was Rivi Hod moved their fam-
screaming. It ily from the working-class
Israeli coastal city of Holon
was something to Atlanta, Georgia. Dov
so rare and so Hod opened a Middle East-
ern-style restaurant there;
magical. it failed within a year.
Lior and Ayal, then 15 and
shooting guard and small forward, scored 14, respectively, refused
two points. Tyler, a 6-foot-1 freshman to go back to Israel with
point guard and shooting guard, made their parents and younger
two assists and grabbed a rebound. brother and sister. The tall
And theres more. The Hod familys youths were well on their
record-breaking history at the Jewish way to basketball stardom
university made the moment even more at Cross Keys High School
remarkable. by then.
The boys father, Lior, and their uncle, For seven years, we and
Ayal, were known as the Twin Towers our parents didnt see one
or the Hod Towers when they played another, Mr. Hod said.
for the Macs in the 1980s. During that Living in their familys
decade, they each broke scoring records Atlant a apar tment and
Lior first, with 1,541 career points, and From left, Tyler, Jordan, and Justin Hod suited up for the YU basketball team. working lots of odd jobs
then Ayal, with 1,807 points. Ayals record to make ends meet while
stood until 2002. Later, their younger games since they were born, said Mr. her brothers had a distinguished high- skirting immigration authorities, the
brother, Asaf, also joined the Macs bas- Hod, who became an American citi- school basketball career at the Frisch brothers somehow got by. Lior gradu-
ketball squad. zen in May 1996. When they all finally School in Paramus. Now 25, Ms. Locke ated from high school in 1984 and was
Liors sons got their start with the came onto the court in the same game works in her fathers Teaneck-based offered a two-year scholarship to a Bap-
Macs very early, serving as water boys I couldnt believe it. I was screaming. It healthcare information technology busi- tist college.
for the team they later would join on was something so rare and so magical. ness, Ellkay. But that summer, a YU alumnus saw
their own merit. Lior and Janet Hod also have a daugh- To fully appreciate the Hod family him play ball at the local JCC and got
Our kids have been coming to YU ter, Samantha Hod Locke, who like basketball legacy, you have to go back in touch with the legendary Jonathan
I
ts not unusual for married cou-
ples to dine at a favorite restaurant
on their weekly date night. It is
unusual, however, for the couple
to wait tables at their favorite restaurant,
turning date night into an opportunity for
chesed an act of kindness.
This out-of-the-box idea was dreamed
up by Assaf Sibony and Einat Aviraz-
Sibony of Closter. On social media, they
urged their friends to come for dinner to
Tavlin, a Mediterranean kosher restaurant
at 7 W. Railroad Ave. in Tenafly on Janu-
ary 24. They pledged to donate all tips they
earned to Jewish Family & Childrens Ser-
vices of Northern New Jersey in Teaneck.
My wife and I have a busy schedule
and three kids, so we thought, What
can we do together? After considering a
lot of ideas we decided to do something
that other people can benefit from, Mr.
Sibony, CEO of a high-tech firm called
Uptime NYC, said.
And this is how the idea of being waiters
came up, so we could donate the money to
a good cause. JFCS, being an organization
that provides food for people who are hun-
gry, is the natural choice for what we do
here, and were happy to do it.
In addition to its many other services
including individual and group coun-
seling, support groups, aid and advocacy,
and afterschool programs JFCS runs an Assaf Sibony, left, and Einat Aviraz-Sibony of Closter raised $2,500 for JFCS by waiting tables at Tavlin, a kosher restaurant
emergency food pantry in Tenafly. Here, they are at home, in front of a drawing Ms. Aviraz-Sibony made of the couple on their wedding night.
Mr. Sibony learned of the agency
through a friend in Alpine, whose son had incredible kindness. Wouldnt it be great
requested donations to JFCS in lieu of bar if this started a trend? We like to entertain, so
mitzvah gifts. Since then, Mr. Sibony has
ridden in the 50-mile JFCS Wheels-for-
Waiting tables is no easy task, but both
Sibonys have some experience from their
serving people is natural for
Meals Ride to Fight Hunger held every native Israel. Mr. Sibony was a waiter at a us. We try to have a very open
June. Hes done it three times Last time
I even did it with a broken hand on a tan-
Jerusalem restaurant for several years, and
Ms. Aviraz-Sibony waited tables at an eat-
house for our friends, especially
dem bike, he said. ery in Tel Aviv. Its like riding a bicycle; not having family here.
The first evening at Tavlin earned the you never forget how, Mr. Sibony said.
couple $350 in tips for JFCS. The following We like to entertain, so serving peo-
Tuesday they did it again, raking in $1,250. ple is natural for us., Ms. Aviraz-Sibony It was very successful. I thought it was special Israeli dish for patrons. (With Mr.
And one of our friends, Guy Tanne, added. We try to have a very open house spectacular, Mr. Erlich added. Assaf and Erlichs permission, of course.) On the first
matched it to bring the total to $2,500 for our friends, especially not having Einat are good friends and great customers Tuesday, Maya Burshtein Yaari made beet
that we will donate to the JFCS today, Mr. family here. of mine. They are amazing people, who do kubbeh, and on January 31 she prepared
Sibony reported on February 1. The couple has lived in the Unites States a lot of things for the community. Moroccan fish. Both proved very popular.
The Sibonys act of chesed and finan- for 12 years, the last five of them in Clo- Ms. Aviraz-Sibony is the co-chair of Bere- The couple isnt sure how often they
cial contribution to JFCS speaks volumes ster. Their daughters, who are 8, 5, and 3 isheet, a local nonprofit Israeli afterschool might repeat their waiter gig.
about the type of individuals they are, years old, go to Hillside Elementary School language and culture program for children Well do it as long as it continues to
Ellen Finkelstein, JFCSs marketing direc- there. So its not surprising that when the from preschool to bar/bat mitzvah age. attract crowds and is successful, and
tor, said. They truly understand the work couple put out the word over various Were always interested in trying to bring then well find a different approach, Mr.
being done at JFCS to help those in need WhatsApp groups, a nice crowd of mostly the Israeli community together, and food Sibony said. It means every Tuesday
throughout northern New Jersey. Israeli patrons showed up at the restau- is a great way to do that while having fun, night we dont see our kids, so it wont
This was such a creative way to not only rant, which is under the kosher supervi- she said. Its a bit more than just reaching go on forever.
raise funds, but to raise awareness about sion of Chabad of Monsey. into your pocket and giving money to char- Meanwhile, he is staying in shape not
the agency. As they greeted each table at I think we had 65 or 70 people on ity. Its working and gathering the rest of only for the next Wheels for Meals but also
Tavlin, they explained what they were January 24, says Cresskill resident Eric the community to help this cause. for his sixth year of participation in the
doing, and why. One of our staff members (Arik) Erlich, Tavlins Israeli-born owner. On the nights they waited tables, the Century for the Cure 100-mile bike ride in
happened to be seated at their table in the The four-year-old restaurant can seat Sibonys invited amateur chefs in the com- the fall to benefit the Rutgers Cancer Insti-
restaurant and was blown away by their about 100 diners. munity to come to Tavlin and cook up a tute of New Jersey.
W
For its dinner dance, set for this Saturday Englewood Hospital, War-
hat do you do when you are night at the shul, the community will honor ren Geller.
faced with great sadness? the community. So what about the Jew-
First, lets start with some Its not exactly like what Time magazine ish Home Family? Well,
definitions. You, in this did in 2006, when its Person of the Year not quite a president of
case, are not a person but an institution. You famously was you. Instead, the shul will the whole organization,
are Temple Emanu-El of Closter. And the honor six local institutions Englewood but Emanu-El member
great sadness is the sudden death of a much- Hospital and Medical Center, Jewish Children Dr. Sandra Gold is on the
beloved community member a man who and Family Services of Northern New Jersey, board, and she is a past
was so genuinely beloved that he was slated the Jewish Federation of Northern New Jer- president of the Jewish
to be honored at the shuls dinner dance, its sey, the Jewish Home Family, the Kaplen JCC Home at Rockleigh (which
gala annual fund-raiser, that year. on the Palisades, and the Solomon Schech- is part of the Jewish Home
Ken Schindler of Englewood died during ter Day School of Bergen County. Family) and still sits on its
the days between Rosh Hashanah and Yom Were reveling in what it is that we do as board. Another member,
Kippur in 2016, just as 5777 began. He was a community, the shuls Rabbi David-Seth Wilson Aboudi, is a past
just 56. Kirshner said. And although this was not the president of another Jew-
What could the community do? It would plan, it turns out that Emanu-El has ties to ish Home Family body,
be insulting to confer the honor on some- each of those institutions. Jewish Home Assisted
one else, someone sure to feel second-best. The president of the Schechter School, Living, and still sits on its
It would be grim to honor a memory rather Adi Rabinowitz, is a member, Rabbi Kirsh- board. And Arie Freilich,
than a person. The point of the evening, ner said. So is Shira Feuerstein, the presi- who has moved to Man-
after all, is to celebrate the community, per- dent of JFS. And so is Stephanie Pittel, the hattan but is a former
sonified in the honoree. incoming president of the federation, and Emanu-El member and
Thats when the communit y had the president of the JCC, JoJo Rubach, and the son-in-law of the late
Cantor Kurt Silberman,
whose voice and good-
ness animated the shul for
decades, is a former presi- Rabbi David-Seth Kirshner
dent of the Jewish Home
Family. So yes, thats well connected too. bid (or maybe one of the winning bids,
March 2, 2017 The auction that traditionally accom- because Rabbi Kirshner loves presiding
panies the dinner will offer experiences in the kitchen far more than he cares for
as well as objects, according to Lisa turning people and their pledges away)
Lavish
Jesner of Demarest, who is working with and he will show up in your home and
Jeanine Corrubia of the synagogues prepare dinner for up to 10 people.
staff, to put it together. (She does Local business also are participating,
Lu nch es magic, Ms. Jesner said of Ms. Corrubia.)
The auction which will be online,
including the ones that have just opened
in the newly renovated Closter Plaza.
then silent, and then vocal on Satur- The range of items is by design. Yes,
day night will include such seductive of course its exciting to have big ticket
delights as eight tickets to see the Red items, but they can be intimidating for
Sox play in Fenway Park in Boston and people who cannot afford them. It is
A day of culinary adventure with guest speaker dinner that evening. The trip there and important that everyone can access the
Josh capon, nationally acclaimed-seasoned back? Taken care of! By private plane, auction and support it, Ms. Jesner said.
natch. Two tickets to next years Super I have invited some of the younger fami-
executive chef and restaurateur.
Bowl, which include a three-night stay lies, who are first-time attendees, and I
in a hotel in Minneapolis and two tickets want them to feel comfortable.
The morning begins with a light breakfast at to a Hall-of-Fame brunch, and to Game There are drawbacks as well as ben-
the home of Alissa and Zachary Epstein, followed Two of the next World Series also are up efits to not honoring someone, she said.
by a themed luncheon of your choice featuring: for bid. Much more effort has to go into bring-
Other experiences for bid are more ing in attendees and journal ads. But on
Wine tasting intimate. The cantor will come to your the flip side, it is an amazing opportu-
Reality celebrity house to sing your children a lullaby, nity, because there are no speeches.
Cupcake decorating Rabbi Kirshner said. The shuls other Thats a great opportunit y to
rabbi, Alex Friedman, lives across the appeal to a younger crowd, she said,
Mitzvah lunch & more!
street from it; another goodie to be auc- overlooking the fact that impatience
tioned off is the opportunity to park at with hours of speeches seems to be
Proceeds support vital programs and his house on the High Holy Days rather truly intergenerational.
services for seniors at the JCC. than deal with the parking lot. Rabbi I wish we hadnt had to do it this
Friedman also will invite the highest bid- way, Ms. Jesner said. I wish there was
Register at jccotp.org/lavishlunches
or contact Michal Kleiman at mkleiman@jccotp.org. der to a seder at his house. no reason to do this. But we honor Ken
Rabbi Kirshner is auctioning off his by honoring the community, and trying
own services, not as a rabbi but as a chef. to bring some awareness of these incred-
Kaplen JCC on the Palisades He loves to cook; present the winning ible institutions to our members.
taub campus | 411 e clinton ave, tenafly, nJ 07670 | 201.569.7900 | jccotp.org
Adam & Ilana Rabbi Chaim & Malca Esther & Moshe Moshe & Orit
CHILL JACHTER MUSCHEL ZHARNEST
Kaplen JCC on the Palisades taub campus | 411 e clinton ave, tenafly, nJ 07670 | 201.569.7900 | jccotp.org
18 JEWISH STANDARD FEBRUARY 10, 2017
Briefly Local
Jacobs Footprints
Sinai Schools dinner looks at a student
who faces many challenges with realism and joy
Y
JOANNE PALMER emotional and character-testing issues, there are logisti- are real; they inspire but they do not sugar coat.
cal and financial ones as well. But without trying to gloss Jacob Adler has a host of medical issues that he, his fam-
ou have a baby whos born prematurely. away any of those issues without turning this into a ily, and his school have to negotiate. He has some cog-
You worry and you worry and then you fairy tale, which it is not there is love and hope and nitive problems. His muscles are weak; he cannot walk
worry some more; you know that out- growth and possibility and community and friendship or move easily; he does, however, have a sophisticated,
comes vary widely, and you dont know and life in the story of Jacob Adler, and in his relation- high-tech wheelchair that allows him to get around rapidly
what to expect. ship with Sinai Schools. and independently. He cannot use his hands very effec-
By six months, you know that what- On Sunday, February 26, at Sinais annual dinner, the tively, and because the muscles in his throat and mouth
ever the percentages are, you havent beaten them. Your school will present a film created by its managing director, that produce sound also are weak, he has had problems
child say your son, lets say his name is Jacob has Sam Fishman, and Abigail Hepner Gross, its communica- making himself understood. After many years of work, he
cerebral palsy. tions director. As it does most years, the film will showcase is much better at speaking, though, and his many friends
You already know that you love this child as deeply, as the schools accomplishments by focusing on one student; can understand him now.
thoroughly, as fiercely, as you love your older son, who this year, Jacobs Footprints will focus on 18-year-old Many friends? Thats because one of the things about
does not face Jacobs challenges, and as much as you later Jacob Adler and his parents, Debbie and Hillel. As it does Jacob is that he has so many of them. His smile is con-
love your two younger sons. You know that you have to do every year, this years film will evoke strong emotion tagious, his father said. And thats what everyone says
everything possible to protect him, prepare him for the often you can hear sniffles over the soundtrack but it about him. When he smiles, he radiates, and he almost
world, and integrate him into the community. is unlikely to be sad, or at least only or even mainly sad. always smiles.
To understate, its not easy. Not only are there Instead, the films are moving because the stories they tell Its one of those on-the-one-hand, on-the-other-hand
Jacob at occupational therapy with Darbie Rabinowitz. Jacob is helped onto the school bus that takes him to Livingston.
things. It would be unrealistic to downplay the hur- but he can go upstairs, his father said. It didnt seem
dles Jacob and his family have faced and continue appropriate to have any of the house off limits to him.
to face; it also would be unrealistic not to marvel at Wheelchair technology keeps evolving; in Jacobs
how far hes come, at how his familys determination first year in Sinai, he got a wheelchair that could be
propelled him forward, and at how the Sinai Schools lowered all the way down to the floor, Hillel said.
worked with him, and with them, to get him to where They are specifically for little kids, for when there
he is today. is circle time, and everyone is sitting on the floor.
Hillel and Debbie Adler always pushed for Jacob Jacob was able to sit on the floor too.
s to have everything he could have that would help Jacob gets a new wheelchair every five years or so.
him be whatever he could be. That included a wheel- Ask Hillel Adler if thats because he outgrew the ear-
chair. He got his first wheelchair when he was 6 or lier one each time, and Hillel very politely will set
7, Hillel said. He was really little. Until then, he you straight. Its nowhere near that simple. They are
very customized, he said. Its not just the size of
the chair. Every child is different. Some need more
support for their trunk, or their arms, or other parts
of their body. Every part is separate. Jacob recently
His wheelchair has got a new chair; the list of parts his parents received Jacob holds a sefer Torah at TABC; the friend at the left is
a USB port, so he had more than 100 entries. His wheelchair has a USB
port, so he can charge his phone; it has a light, so he
Yitzi Rothschild.
can charge his phone; can be seen at night, and a horn, for when hes in
it has a light, so he traffic. Its made to go both inside and outside, and
Jacob drives it all over.
can be seen at night, Of course, paying for it always is an issue; the
and a horn, for when Adlers constantly have to fight with their insurance
company. What the company defines as a luxury
hes in traffic. and therefore something for which it does not have
to pay the Adlers know to be a necessity.
was just crawling on the floor. It was a power wheel- Having a child with special needs is stressful, Hil-
chair, and he drove it to the window, and sat there, lel Adler said. It adds a layer that most people dont
staring out. He was seeing the world from that new have to deal with. But they, like Sinai, are guided by
perspective for the first time, and he drank it in. I the goal of helping Jacob to live as ordinary a life as
remember him sitting for hours, staring out the win- possible, shaped by a realistic understanding of his
dow, his father said. The window that most drew abilities, desires, and limitations. We try to let him
him looked out on the front yard, the street, and cars lead as normal a life as we can, he said. We try to
and people going by. let him test the waters, to see what he can and cant
There was another wonderful thing about the view do. We never say no to anything he wants to do, even
from the window. He could get to it by himself, Hil- though at first it might look like he doesnt belong.
lel said. Once you get to know him, you see that he can be
The Adlers had to remodel their house, to accom- like anybody else.
modate both Jacob and his wheelchair. Halls and door- As a young child, Jacob bounced around from
ways had to be widened, and a room on the ground school to school until the Adlers discovered Sinai,
floor became Jacobs bedroom, with a wheelchair- Hillel said. He never had a sense of community,
accessible bathroom. The Adlers also added an eleva- of having friends, of having things in common with
tor to the staircase; Jacob doesnt go upstairs often, other people. That changed at Sinai. The Adler brothers Zach, Elie, Sam, and Jacob.
ingMedia
from
basketball,
and may not
North
116 Main Street, Fort Lee Just as friendships between Sinai students and stu- cohort to go through high school with their peers, grad-
116 201.947.2500
3493212-01
Main Street, Fort Lee dents in the schools where Sinai is housed are normal uate with their peers, and then go on, like their peers, to
www.inapoli.com friendships, so too are the relationships between sib- another school. Yes, it is still high school, and there are
201.947.2500
3493212-01
lings. (That is not to deny that enormous additional still academics, but the goal has shifted for these older
www.inapoli.com
unavoidable complexities are present as well. The rela- students into life skills, preparing them to become inde-
tionships certainly are complicated.) pendent adults, giving them vocational training.
Once again, Jacob inspired philan- Jacob personifies that ideal. Fishman all mention that one of Jacobs students school experiences, tailoring it
thropy, Mr. Fishman said. Just as an anon- For his entire life, he has been affected chief frustrations is that he cannot drive a for the ways each learns best, setting high
ymous donor spent $100,000 on the bus by his limitations, by what he can and cant car, although by now most of his friends but realistic standards, and doing all of it
that took him and his friends to Livingston do. But I am in awe of how much joy he can. He feels that he can drive his wheel- with care and love works so well for stu-
that bus remained on the Bergen-to-Liv- has; how much excitement and laughter chair so well, why not a car? his father dents with special needs that it is hard for
ingston run and another donor bought and fun he exudes, even though under the said. But as Mr. Silvestri points out, with parents of typically developing students
a van that took him and his peers to their surface there is a feeling of deep loss, deep the advent of self-driving cars, he will have not to look at it with some envy. We have
jobs from TABC that bus still plies that emotional feelings. He deals with that on a a vastly different life. Sinai parents who have children in other
route now we needed a vehicle to take daily basis, seeing his peers do things that Jacob has worked in a nursing home, schools, and they say to us, Why cant
him around, and once again the commu- he cant do and thinking Why not me? a food pantry, and a pizza store so far, you teach this to the other schools? Ms.
nity stepped up, he continued. The van We cannot sugarcoat the fact that his father said; he is trying to figure out Gross reported.
at Heichal came from a donor who is new people have real lives and real disabili- where his skills are best met. I think that Sinais administrators and staff, though,
to us, and wrote us a $47,000 check. ties that they deal with. But then every- we all are figuring it out. He now works in keep their eyes on their goals. One of our
These are good people we live among. one has disabilities they just dont nec- the cafeteria at Yeshiva University, where missions is to change hearts and minds
Jordan Silvestri directs Sinai at Heichal essarily see them as disabilities. If I have Elie is a student. It always has been a goal and attitudes, and work on dispelling the
Hatorah. an anger problem, if I dont have the abil- of his to follow in his brothers footsteps stigma, Mr. Fishman said. There are peo-
Jacob is a very lovable guy, Mr. Silves- ity to lose weight they are real flaws, and go to YU, Hillel said. For now, at any ple who over the years might have looked
tri said. Students like Jacob, in fact, are disabilities that affect our ability to be rate, he cannot, and working there helps at Jacob and said Why bother with him?
the reason that he chose to work in the more complete, more able, more accom- him feel that hes living at least part of his But now you look at Jacob, and you
world of individuals with disabilities, 10- plished human beings. Jacobs struggle dream. In the future, who knows? see who he is; you hear his friends talk
plus years ago, he said. One of the things can be my struggle, although the details In general, the question of Jacobs future about him as a friend, as someone who
that pushed me most is that I wanted to will be different. is a big question mark. We dont know, is not at all judgmental, who can listen to
do something that was important on a per- That is not to say that Mr. Silvestri is his father said. But we are starting to look his friends talk about their problems with
sonal level, not to do something for money downplaying the extent of his students into it now. He has great social skills, and a girls, or about social issues, and always
but to change lives. I want to be able to challenges. But I never look at myself as great desire to do things, so if he could fit knows what to say.
instill in my kids that people come in all being more able or more capable than my into something vocationally that would be They are genuine, deep friendships.
shapes and sizes; they look different and students, he said. I was gifted with a dif- great. If he will live at home or in a group So yes, Sinai can change the world, one
sound different. That doesnt mean that ferent story than they were, and they have home we dont know that yet. person, one student, one amazing wired
they dont have the same quality, the same to deal with far more than the rest of us. But we do know that Sinai will help. mechanized wheelchair, one wheelchair-
dignity, the same ability to accomplish. Hillel Adler, Jordan Silvestri, and Sam Sinais approach personalizing a accessible school bus at a time.
AY!
TOD
E R
T
GIS
RE
Howard Kohr
AIPAC Chief Executive Officer
A New Washington:
Whats Next for Israel in 2017?
Ben Sales
R
JUDAICAHOUSEOFTEANECK
Reform movements challenge
Protesting Trump, remaining inclusive
Religious Action Center, the Reform movements legislative
advocacy arm, said. But if they dont, if theyre consistent
front and center for tens of millions of people, said
Rabbi Rick Jacobs, president of the Union for Reform
PRESENTS
eform Jewish leaders largely oppose President with the kind of rhetoric we heard during the campaign, Judaism. Its not that social justice might be good
Donald Trumps policies and they havent well oppose it with every strength of our being. for us as an opportunity, he added. This is what we
been shy about saying so since his election. Advocating for liberal policy is nothing new for the care about.
Theyve marched in the streets by the thou- Reform movement, which founded the RAC in 1959 and In the days following Trumps refugee ban, Jacobs
sands. Theyve protested at airports. And this week, some pushed for civil rights in that era and since. With the surge flew to a Reform movement conference in Dallas. He
were arrested in front of a Trump hotel in Manhattan. in liberal activism that has accompanied Trumps election, was among several rabbis who arrived at the airport
If there are areas where this new administration actu- the movement senses a chance to become the leading Jew- and walked directly to a protest there. One week ear-
ally advocates and enacts policies that are reflective of our ish voice resisting what it sees as his administrations dis- lier, the movement drew more than 1,000 people to a
enduring Jewish values and our policy positions, then well criminatory or unjust policies. Shabbat prayer service before the Womens March on
work with them, Rabbi Jonah Dov Pesner, director of the The urgency of what we care deeply about has become Washington. Am Shalom, a Chicago-area Reform syna-
gogue, made headlines when it took in a Syrian family
of four in the hours before Trumps travel order went
into effect. And this week, two Reform rabbis were
AMAZINGARTSCROL SHASSALE
among the 19 arrested protesting the refugee ban in
front of a the Trump International Hotel in Manhattan.
All major American Jewish movements put out occa-
sional statements on public policy, especially about
Israel. The Orthodox Union also has a Washington,
Join Us For Our 11th Annual Book & Seforim SALE! D.C., advocacy center like the RAC that generally takes
30 OFF!
conservative positions. There was a rare moment of
%
unity last week when all four major American Jewish
denominations issued statements criticizing Trumps
executive order on travel in some form.
But the Reform movement has made opposing the
presidents policies part of its agenda, even when they
dont relate directly to Jewish parochial concerns.
The RAC is prioritizing refugee rights and increasing
Muslim-Jewish cooperation through dialogue and
legislative policy, but its also focused on protecting
Available March 6th!
voting rights, opposing the confirmation of attorney
PERFECT FOR PESACH general nominee Jeff Sessions, and protecting undocu-
PRE-PUBLICATION SPECIAL mented immigrants.
FUL -SIZE SET list price $2,9 9 FUL -SIZE SET list price $2,650
Beth Elohim in Brooklyn, said about the refugee ban.
SALE Sunday, Feb. 5th thru Sunday, Feb. 19th Theres a long history of Jewish leaders speaking
truth to power, using a moral voice in government.
478 Cedar Lane, Teaneck, NJ www.judaicahouse.net (201) 801-9001 Rabbis who step into the breach to decry Trumps
Turn your
which to address these complex issues, A synagogue should be a place of
the CCAR declared. worship, Brooks said. I think it should
Pesner said that disagree-
ment is natural at a syna-
gogue, and that the key for
fine watches,
rabbis is to create space for
their congregants to voice We have some diamonds, gold,
alternate views.
We have some number number of Reform
Jews who voted for
& estate jewelry
into green
of Reform Jews who voted
for this president, he said.
I will never know why this president.
they did, but we will never I will never know one piece or a wheelbarrow full
assume any evil motive.
The Reform movement why they did, but we
inculcates the idea that will never assume higher value
political activism is part and for your valuables
parcel of Jewish practice in any evil motive. For over 60 years, savvy sellers have relied
its teens. At an upcoming on us for the highest offers and best
convention of its youth group, NFTY, be about having a stronger relationship trades. Enjoy courteous and
attendees can participate in a social jus- with God, and being better people and confidential service in a
tice track that includes programming on about those kinds of things, without get- comfortable setting.
racial justice, economic injustice, LGBT ting into all the other policy stuff.
and gender equality, the environment, Pesner and Jacobs agree that the bulk
and pluralism in Israel. of the Reform movements work is apo-
Judaism is primarily a central set of litical in nature. But they said its impos-
values about the way we treat people in sible to divorce what happens in the syn-
our world, said NFTY member Lauren agogue from the decisions being made
Stock, 17, of Dallas. To me, that seems outside of it.
directly linked to social justice and tik- If you add up the total activism of
kun olam, making the world a better the Reform Jewish movement, the over-
place. Ignoring social justice in Judaism whelming majority of what we do is The right price to buy, sell and trade
is simply just ignoring a huge piece of the study of Torah and the worship of 16 N.Van Brunt St., Englewood, NJ
our religion. God, Pesner said. The political stuff is 201-871-0400 palisadejewelers.com
To Brooks, justifying liberal activ- a tiny part of what we do, but thats what Just steps from bergenPAC
ism by invoking the idea of tikkun everyone notices. JTA Wire Service
Palisade Jeweler
Jewish World
ANALYSIS
R
eports that White House Svengali Steve Bannon
once referred to the American Jewish commu-
nity as enablers of Islamist jihad revived accusa-
tions that the former Breitbart News publisher
is an anti-Semite. President Donald
On its face, the accusation, like the oft-repeated charge Trump and Stephen
that Breitbart itself is an anti-Semitic news site, is weak. Ban- Bannon huddle at the
nons point about jihads enablers is not that Jews share swearing-in of senior
an ideology with the jihadists, but the opposite: As a largely staff at the White
liberal community, American Jews support civil liberties and House on January 22.
immigrants rights. That creates a climate, according to the MANDEL NGAN/
argument, that even with the best intentions supposedly AFP/GETTY IMAGES
The Equinox
R eb at e from the George
suggest that Nixon thought better of Israeli Jews than
Celebrate
$200 off total Washington or
to first two adults in room
Whitestone Bridges of American Jews.
A 4 DIAMOND LUXURY COLLECTION GOLF RESORT & SPA or Boston, MA In one sense, Nixon was right: Then, as now, Jews
M A N C H E S T E R V I L L A G E , V E R M O N T Charter Bus tended to vote Democratic and were overrepresented
Available among the politicians, activists, and academics who
opposed him. But there is already a name for such
people: liberals. Jew doesnt add much to the for-
mula except to tar a people a historically persecuted
people to boot with the brush of bigotry.
(And the argument that it was liberals, not Jews,
4 3 Ye a r s of H o sp i ta l i t y who raised Nixons hackles is undermined by Nix-
onisms like this one: The Jews are just a very aggres-
The Equinox, A Luxury Collection Golf Resort & Spa, is a 4 star AAA rated luxury historic resort sive and abrasive and obnoxious personality.)
in picturesque Manchester, Vermont. Located just three and a half hours from the George Washington Bridge, Breitbart, a sort of farm team for the White House
superb cuisine, and impeccable service it is truly the quintessential destination staff, never dips into that kind of invective (even if its
for an unforgettable Passover holiday. readers often do). But its writers also imagine two very
different kinds of Jews. Israeli Jews and their support-
ers on the right are the good kind, strong and stal-
wart when they arent the innocent and nearly help-
less victims of a fierce Arab enemy and their Western
enablers. They have a lot to teach the West about secu-
rity and standing up to Islamist terror.
American Jews, especially the Democratic-voting
majority and the organizations that represent them,
www.vimsholidays.com Call 7 18.998.447 7 or 410.484.5553 mendyvimholidays@aol.com or mendy@vimsholidays.com
save date 30
Jews. Horowitzs overheated article was a defense of jewishstandard 1415 Queen Anne Road, Ste. 210 Teaneck, NJ
right-wing Jewish interests and an attack on a Jew who 201-379-9234 info@garbcg.com
would undermine them.
Trump bought into the good Jews-bad Jews view of
the world in picking David Friedman as his ambassa-
dor to Israel. Most American Jews werent surprised
that Trump would pick an envoy (and personal law-
APRIL
yer) who shared his and Bannons (and, in most ways,
Benjamin Netanyahus) right-leaning, nationalist ver-
sion of pro-Israel politics. But after getting over Fried-
mans dearth of diplomatic credentials, they were
shocked by his stated disdain for Jews on the other
THE
side of the argument. Writing for the pro-settler Arutz
Sheva news site, Friedman labeled the left-wing pro-
Israel group J Street as not Jewish and worse than
the Jewish kapos who collaborated with the Nazis.
11th
ditional job of the U.S. ambassador to Israel is to serve
GUEST OF HONOR
as an envoy between and among American Jews if
not to agree with them, at least to assure them that
they will be heard. Dan Shapiro, Obamas ambassa- Gwendolyn and Joseph Straus
dor to Israel from 2011 to 2017, was highly regarded Professor of Psychology and Education,
on both sides for performing this function: Repre- Azrieli Graduate School of Jewish Education,
senting an administration that often was unpopular Yeshiva University
with much of the activist class, Shapiro respected, and
earned the respect of, the other side.
Jews have done a good job all by themselves in divid- ANNUAL
ing up their community into warring camps and, BREAKFAST
Peggy Danishefsky
distinguish between liberals and Jews, and decided he
KETER TORAH VOLUNTEER RECOGNITION AWARD
despised both. In drawing up its own list of friends,
Bannon and Breitbart are happy to distinguish 600 ROEMER AVENUE
between the right sort of Jews and the wrong sort
of Jews. TEANECK, NEW JERSEY Founder of Mothers Day Gift Baskets Program
Trump isnt one to reach out to those who disagree
to reserve or donate:
with him, to say the least. Divide and conquer was
THERE IS NO COUVERT FOR THIS EVENT
pretty much his campaign strategy. And so far his
BABYSITTING AVAILABLE
efforts at Jewish inclusion like the polarizing Interna- (PRIOR RESERVATION REQUESTED)
tional Holocaust Remembrance Day statement have WWW.PROJECTSARAH.ORG VALET PARKING
been dead on arrival.
The evidence is weak that Breitbart or Bannon are
anti-Semitic. And Breitbarts eager pro-Israel stance,
like Trumps, is unmistakable.
But what troubles so many Jews, including some
Jewish Republicans, is the deeply conditional nature of
a support that says If youre with me, Im with you.
Its the flip side of Nixonian mania. Its also the ideo- PROJECT S.A.R.A.H.
logical version of two of the weakest defenses in the
accused bigots arsenal: Some of my best friends are
Stop Abusive Relationships at Home
Jewish and I have Jewish grandchildren.
JTA WIRE SERVICE
Cards Gifts Delicious Candy how the Bibi-Donald bromance, tak- likely to agree and where could it go
DAVID
ing center stage February 15 at a White wrong? Here are four areas:
CURTIS
Never mind that the story about the yahu both think the 2015 deal exchang-
Israeli prime minister slipping in through ing sanctions relief for a nuclear rollback
ADLER
the back door in 2010, when Barack gave away too much to Iran. Trump has
CHAPMAN
Obama was president, was an urban leg- called it the worst deal he has ever seen
end. The two leaders definitely had their at least until last week, when he called
30%
CHEECH
What did President Trump say last Mattis, the defense secretary also
month on Fox News Channel about the dont like the deal, but say dismantling
U.S.-Israel relationship? it now that it is in place would do more
MARIN
And what was it Netanyahu said on means of pressuring Iran came at the
ANY 1 ITEM
With this coupon. One per customer.
Inauguration Day?
Congrats to my friend President
outset of the deal, and that rebuilding
the international sanctions regime now
Cannot be combined with any other offers. Trump, the prime minister said on is all but impossible. Republicans in Con-
TUES., MARCH 14 7:00 PM EXCLUDES EVENT BOOKS. Exp 2/20/17. Twitter. Look fwd to working closely
with you to make the alliance between
gress, the last redoubt of plans to kill the
deal, are shifting toward that point of
THURSDAY, MARCH 30 Israel&USA stronger than ever. view as well.
president when they meet. Palestinian-owned land. Sean Spicer, Trumps spokesman, Israelis would be free to do whatever they want, said Gold-
There are ways, various ways of undoing it, Netan- declined on Tuesday to comment on the measure, except enberg, who helped lead the State Department team in the
yahu said in an interview on 60 Minutes in Decem- to tell reporters at the daily briefing that it will be a topic of last round of Israeli-Palestinian peace talks in Obamas sec-
ber. I have about five things in my mind. discussion when the leaders meet. ond term. That could create some constraints against giv-
Where they could compromise: After Iran tested a Trump is likely getting pushback on settlement expansion ing the Israelis carte blanche.
ballistic missile last week, Trumps national security from Arab allies in the region like Jordan and Saudi Arabia, Where they could compromise: Netanyahu, still commit-
adviser, Michael Flynn, put Iran on notice and the said Ilan Goldenberg, the director of the Middle East Secu- ted to the two-state solution, is said not to be overly thrilled
KOBI GIDEON/ISRAELI GOVERNMENT PRESS OFFICE
Trump administration slapped new non-nuclear sanc- rity Program at the Center for a New American Security. with the legislation. If there is one thing he misses about
tions on Iran. Russia, too, whom Trump would like to cultivate as an ally, Obama, its using him as a foil to put the brakes on the ambi-
Novel? Not so much the Obama administration is likely relaying messages that Israeli settlement expansion tions of the settlement movement. Being able to say he was
smacked Iran with similar sanctions the last time it could undermine efforts to rally other Arabs to help crush forced by Washington to limit settlement building could
tested missiles, a year ago. But the tough talk and the the Islamic State terrorist group. be just what Netanyahu wants.
threat of additional sanctions could provide a space The expectation going in with Trump was that the SEE TRUMP, NETANYAHU PAGE 32
for Netanyahu and Trump to appear, for now, to be
on the same page.
After weeks of talking up the undoing of the deal,
PESACH 2017
Netanyahu, meeting with British Prime Minister The-
resa May in London on Monday, seemed ready instead
to emphasize new non-nuclear related sanctions.
I welcome President Trumps insistence on new
sanctions against Iran, he said, addressing May.
I think other nations should follow suit, certainly
Settlements FLORENCE, ITALY FIUGGI (ROME), ITALY RYE BROOK, NEW YORK
Where they agree: The Trump administration, releas-
ing a statement last week on Israels announcement of
Four Seasons Grand Hotel Hilton
new settlement building in the West Bank and eastern Florence Palazzo Della Fonte Westchester
Jerusalem, said that while new settlement announce-
ments may not be helpful in achieving peace, they
are also not an impediment to peace.
That upends decades of policy, through presidents
Democratic and Republican, declaring settlements
were indeed an impediment to peace. And it dovetails
perfectly with Netanyahus overarching argument
throughout the Obama presidency: The Palestinian
refusal to re-engage in direct talks without precondi- Entire La Villa building Kosher for Entire Hotel Kosher for Pesach Entire hotel Kosher for Pesach
tions is the main factor obstructing peace. Pesach Luxury 5-star resort Hotel set Member of the Leading Hotels Of The Only 30 minutes from New York City
Where they may not agree: As much the Netan- amidst a 350,000 sq.ft. botanical World Haute Italian Cuisine Beautiful Hotel beautifully renovated
yahu government welcomed the reversal of decades garden Gourmet cuisine by Michelen spa, indoor & outdoor pools Free daily Spectacular lineup of Scholars-in-
of policy of settlements as an impediment to peace, rated Four Seasons chefs Daily shuttle to Rome Daily services, Residence Fantastic entertainment &
the thrust of the White House statement was to cau- services, outstanding lectures & outstanding lectures & childrens daily activities Professional day camp
childrens program Glatt Kosher program Glatt Kosher Supervision by Exceptional cuisine by Prestige
tion Israel: The construction of new settlements or
supervision by Rabbi G.M. Garelik Rabbi G.M. Garelik of Milan Caterers ORB Glatt Kosher Supervision
the expansion of existing settlements beyond their
current borders may not be helpful in achieving
BRIEF
t r a d it io n a l day
Cam ps sports
s C ie n C e h e b r e w
im m e r s io n h i-t e C
h
F in e a r t s m u s iC
da n C e d r a m a
e a r ly & e n d o F s u
m m e r m in i- C a m p s
Kaplen JCC on the Palisades taub campus | 411 e clinton ave, tenafly, nJ 07670 | 201.567.8963 | jccotp.org
JEWISH STANDARD FEBRUARY 10, 2017 33
Jewish World
Dramatic upsets in French elections from outside one of the countrys main parties has
ever been elected president there.
change top choice for many Jews But fears over growing radicalization in society and
recent upsets within the political establishment have
made Macron the best bet among centrists, including
Cnaan Liphshiz Emmanuel Macron, the 39-year-old independent politician many Jews.
and surprising front-runner. Macron is becoming a very strong candidate with
With old favorites knocked out of Frances presidential A banker who is 18 years younger than the average age of the potential of occupying a very large electorate, and
race and the far-right National Front party making worry- past presidents in France, Macrons candidacy was widely his popularity is considerable among French Jews,
ing gains, many Jews are joining fellow voters in supporting regarded as doomed only two weeks ago. No one coming said Richard Prasquier, chairman of the France branch
of a Zionist group, Keren Hayesod, and a former leader
of the CRIF umbrella of French Jewish communities.
Its astounding.
From fourth and fifth place in the polls, Macron
has swept past former Prime Minister Francois Fillon
of the center-right Republicans party, as well as Ben-
oit Hamon of the ruling Socialists. Macron never has
held elected office, but he served as a Cabinet minis-
ter under Francois Hollande, a Socialist. He also was
a senior finance official under the conservative Nico-
las Sarkozy.
Macrons good looks, profound understanding
of the economy, social media skills, and unassum-
ing style have not hurt his campaign. He has won
over many voters who worry about radical Islam
by vowing to act tough whenever radical Islam con-
flicts with French laws but he has courted liberals
by promising not to harass Muslims who abide by
those laws.
His bipartisan agenda against polarization really has
struck a chord.
Left wing, right wing it no longer means any-
thing, Macron declared in a campaign speech on Sat-
urday in Lyon.
Do you need to be left wing to be moved by Fran-
cois Mitterrands great speeches on Europe? Do you
need to be right wing to feel pride at Jacques Chiracs
speech at Vel DHiv? a reference to a famous 1995
address in which the then-president accepted the
French states responsibility for the fate of thousands
of Jews during World War II.
Pundits attribute Macrons meteoric rise in no small
part to his rivals problems, including the radical poli-
cies of Hamon and the alleged corruption of Fillon.
On the left, the Socialists chose Hamon, who objects
to suggestions that radical Islam poses a problem in
France. He has also promised to pay each citizen a
basic salary of $800 without explaining how to pay
for it and not increase the countrys approximately $2
trillion debt.
A former mayor of the predominantly Muslim Paris
suburb of Trappes, Hamon handily defeated Prime
Minister Manuel Valls in the primaries, which ended
last month.
Valls, a hard-liner whose passionate defense of Jews to Le Pens efforts to soften her partys image by expelling number are willing to go along. A 2015 survey showed that
and French secular values endeared him to some vot- anti-Semites including her father last year and refocus- since she took over the National Front in 2011, support for
ers, was detested by many others for supporting a ban ing its opposition messaging on the effects of immigration, the party among Jewish voters went from being negligible
on the full-body burkini bathing suit favored by devout especially from Muslim countries. to reaching 13.5 percent. Some believe it has since risen
Muslim women, as well as for his association with Hol- She repeatedly has called for banning both Muslim garb even further.
landes deeply unpopular presidency. and the Jewish kippah from certain public spaces, explain- To Michael Amsellem, a 35-year-old French Jewish entre-
Valls appealed to the Jewish electorate in a way no ing that while only Muslim garb represents a threat to preneur who will vote for Macron, both Le Pens popularity
other candidate did, Gilbert Werndorfer, a French- Frances values, Jews must be ready to make a sacrifice and Hamons primaries victory are signs of despair, he said.
Jewish writer and editor from Paris, said. in the interest of equality. She has called for Jews to vote This is why Macron gives me and so many others what
Valls is married to a Jewish woman and is the only for her, promising to be their shield against radical Islam. we most need now: hope, he added.
French prime minister known to have publicly called Many Jews find her ideas outrageous, but a growing JTA Wire Service
REGISTRATION IS
NOW OPEN
Receive priority selection status for you and
your northern New Jersey friends for summer 2017
SUMMER
Have access to your own Birthright Israel
representative right here at Jewish Federation
of Northern New Jersey
IS WAITING
Two students at Mechinat Lapidot, one of two Israeli pre-army preparatory
programs for Orthodox girls. JUDY LASH BALINT
I
(Ages 18-22)
And if you pre-register NOW, you can ing to the programs founder, Nitza-
June 18-28, 2017 ts hard to believe that 27 female nit Rikhlin.
claim
(Ages your priority status for the
22-26) recent high school graduates liv- Some community leaders are con-
ing in a few modest prefab build- cerned that the IDF is an immodest
upcoming summer season. ings on a hilltop northeast of place, where young women will be
Jerusalem are the cause of an intense put into close contact with male sol-
debate within Israels national-reli- diers, or will mix with non-religious
gious population. soldiers who could lead them to aban-
DATE The young women are students at
Mechinat Lapidot, one of only two
don their religious observance.
One organization, Hotam, has pro-
May 23 June 2, 2016 (Ages 18-22) pre-army preparatory programs in duced a two-minute scare tactic video
Israel for girls who come from reli- titled Lonely Battle: The Story of
June 16 June 28, 2016 (Ages 22-26) giously observant homes. The com- a Religious Female Soldier, which
munity where their mechina (prepa- insinuates that religious women in
ratory academy) has been located for the IDF will face any number of chal-
for r
SUMMER trip
to move reflects a split in Israels and IDF service.
kimberlys@jfnnj.org national-religious sector. Some Ortho- Nir Yehuda, the Orthodox rabbi
PRE-REGISTER NOW than sign up for army service. Young the idea of religious women serv-
jfnnj.org/Birthright
nnj2israel.com
women in national service often work
with schools, hospitals, or nonprofit
ing in the IDF. I went around from
rabbi to rabbi to get recognition for
groups, and can live at home. the need for the mechina, he said,
But a growing number of Orthodox adding, Many now understand, but
Ethanb@jfnnj.org | 201.820.3955
girls are opting for the opportunity to there are still some who object to the
take on more challenging and rigor- whole idea.
ous roles in the Israel Defense Forces, According to one longtime resident
where they might serve in an intelli- of Maale Michmas, who requested to
gence unit, as soldier-teachers, in a remain anonymous, the vote over the
This trip is a gift from Birthright Israel with additional support from the combat unit, or in cybersecurity. continued presence of Mechinat Lapi-
Jewish Federation of Northern New Jersey Mechinat Lapidot enrolled 27 stu- dot was close, and reflects the two
dents this year, but applications for camps within Michmas: one is clearly
JANUARY 6, 2017
VOL. LXXXVI NO.
THEJEWISHSTA NDARD.COM
14 $1.00 86 20177
Sign up for the
Jewish Standard daily newsletter!
NORTH JERSEY
JewishStandard
for a project that will help the community expand,
N E W J E R S E Y R O C K L A N D
books
Englewood artist Irmari
Nacht
Rikhlin said.
page 22
and expand
CHANGE SERVICE REQUESTED makes volumes explode
JNS.ORG
Teaneck, NJ 07666
1086 Teaneck Road
Jewish Standard
T N
ext Tuesday, February 14, is Val- As for the saints day becoming Lovers Day,
his is not a particularly secure many local police departments, Bergen entines Day Saint Valentines credit that to a belief prevalent in England and
time for any of us. County institutions, including its Office Day, to be completely accurate. France in medieval times that birds begin to
The world seems to be a of Emergency Management, sheriff s Tomorrow Shabbat on the mate on February 14. As Geoffrey Chaucer, a
threatening place for many of office, and prosecutors office, and by other hand, is Tu bShvat, the New Year for poor speller but otherwise excellent source for
us just now for us as Americans, for a representative of the Secure Commu- Trees, Judaisms millennia-old annual Earth such things, noted, on Seynt Valentynes day
us as Jews, for us as sentient beings. nity Alert Network. (SCN is the national Day. every foul comethto choose his mate. (See
As American Jews, we have been homeland security initiative of the Jew- It is a safe and sad bet that more Jews his 1382 poem, Parlement of Foules.)
safe for many decades; in fact, one of ish Federations of North America and will celebrate the former than the latter. As Clearly, Valentines Day is as much an
the biggest threats we face comes from the Conference of Presidents of Major one person pointedly explained to me some American day as Yorkshire pudding or bub-
interfaith marriages that produce non- American Jewish Organizations, as its years ago, Valentines Day is an American ble and squeak are American dishes. It also is
Jewish children, as well as from the lack website, www.scnus.org, tells us.) holiday that celebrates love. The inference, no longer an official saints day; it was stricken
of interest that keeps many Jews not There are very specific things that of course, is that Judaism has no such glorious from the Catholic calendar in 1969.
only unaffiliated formally but also emo- institutions and organizations can do day of love on its calendar. Tu bShvat, on the other hand, not only is
tionally. And the fact that so many Jews to keep themselves safe, Debbie Got- Well, Judaism does have Tu not American, if the powers that
marry non-Jews is testament to how tlieb, who directs the Kehillah Coop- bShvat, which celebrates our be in Washington right now
welcome or at least part of the land- erative, said. And the meeting offered love for the world around us (a understood what it stands for, it
scape we have become. a chance to learn about them. Anyone love we observe in the breach would be labeled un-American
But recently there were bomb scares who represents a local Jewish organiza- including the one in the ozone and subversive.
phoned in to JCCs around the country, tion and wants to find out more should layer). It has Shabbat as well, That is because the 15th day
as well as to centers in England. There email her at debbieg@jfnnj.org. But the which comes once a week, not of Shevat (15 is what the Tu
were three waves of calls, all more or most basic things are the most obvious. once a year, and which very stands for) epitomizes how
less spontaneous; the Kaplen JCC on the Remember See something, say much is about celebrating love ancient, arcane, and irrelevant
Palisades in Tenafly received threats on something? That was the mantra of our spouses and our children to modernity Judaism is not,
two of those three days. There thank- we all heard in the aftermath of 9/11. specifically, and all of creation Rabbi and specifically in this case in
fully has been no damage and no harm It remains true. See something? Say generally. These, alas, are Jew- Shammai environmental and ecological
there were no bombs, just scares. something. ish observances of love, and so Engelmayer areas.
We cannot be sure that this will con- And Jewish leaders should reach out are dismissed because Jewish For the record, anyone who
tinue to be the case, but certainly it is far to the local law enforcement agencies, all too often is interpreted as ancient, arcane, takes time to study the Torah, both the written
easier to call to say that there is a bomb Ms. Gottlieb said. Do it pre-emptively. and irrelevant to modernity. and oral versions, will discover that Jewish law
in a building than actually to make a Dont wait until something happens. Please. is not outdated; it has enduring relevance to
bomb, transport it, and deposit it. You should have a security contact Let us first address the American holiday our lives today in virtually every area.
We cannot afford to be complacent. person, and that person should get in that falls every February 14. It was established I know that I am repeating myself, but what
We have to realize that one day one touch with the police, so that if there by Pope Gelasius back in 496 C.E. to celebrate could be more ecologically sound, for exam-
threat will turn out to be real. On the is an incident, God forbid, its not Hey, the martyrdom of three people, each named ple, than letting the land lie fallow for one
other hand, we cannot afford to live our who are you? Where are you? And how Valentinus, about whom precious little to year out of every seven? What could be more
lives in constant fear, or even constantly do I get into the building? almost nothing is known. humane than giving beasts of burden one day
on edge. We have to find the right bal- Be vigilant. If you see something, say For equally unclear reasons, the three were off each week? What could be more personally
ance between vigilance and paranoia. something. But do not be afraid. Pre- conjoined into the patron saint(s) of engaged consequent than spending one-seventh of our
Because the Jewish Federation of paring for the worst does not mean that couples, happy marriages, love, and lovers. lives taking a rest from the mundane? What
Northern New Jersey has been receiving the worst will happen; it just means They also were jointly designated as patron could be more socially, morally, and ethically
more and more calls from Jewish insti- that should something bad happen, you saint for plague, epilepsy, fainting, bee keep- consequent than giving everyone else that
tutions looking for advice on protecting might be able to keep it as just bad, not ers, travelers, and young people, although same day of rest?
themselves, it decided to hold a confer- worse. these seem quite unrelated to love. Valentine Shabbat does not belong to another era,
ence on the subject. On Tuesday, Febru- If you see something, say something, also is considered to be the patron saint of when life was far simpler. It belongs to a time
ary 7, about 65 people including rep- but look for the good as well as the bad. greetings, something the greeting card indus- when life is complex and demanding. It forces
resentatives of synagogues, day schools, If you see someone helping someone try should celebrate each year all the way to us to slow down and get back in touch with
and other Jewish institutions came else, say so. If you see a beautiful color the bank. what is really important.
together under the auspices of the fed- or fantastic light or a sharp shadow that If more relevance is needed, then consider
erations Kehillah Cooperative to learn makes you gasp with joy, say that too. Shammai Engelmayer is the rabbi of this: By forcing us to conserve ourselves and
about what they can do to help them- Keep an eye out for the bad, but Congregation Beth Israel of the Palisades all we control, Shabbat makes conservation a
selves. They were joined by members of always also look for the light. JP in Cliffside Park. part of our lives in the most profound ways.
Jewish Editor
Joanne Palmer
Correspondents
Warren Boroson
Advertising Coordinator
Jane Carr
Production Manager
Jerry Szubin
Founder
Morris J. Janoff (19111987)
Standard Associate Editor
Larry Yudelson
Lois Goldrich
Abigail K. Leichman Account Executives
Graphic Artists
Deborah Herman
Editor Emeritus
Meyer Pesin (19011989)
1086 Teaneck Road Miriam Rinn Peggy Elias Bob O'Brien
Community Editor Dr. Miryam Z. Wahrman Brenda Sutcliffe City Editor
Teaneck, NJ 07666
Beth Janoff Chananie Mort Cornin (19151984)
(201) 837-8818 Advertising Director International Media Placement
Fax 201-833-4959 About Our Children Editor Natalie D. Jay Editorial Consultant
P.O. Box 7195 Jerusalem 91077
Heidi Mae Bratt Max Milians (1908-2005)
Publisher Classified Director Tel: 02-6252933, 02-6247919
James L. Janoff Janice Rosen Fax: 02-6249240 Secretary
Israeli Representative Ceil Wolf (1914-2008)
Associate Publisher Emerita
Marcia Garfinkle Editor Emerita
Rebecca Kaplan Boroson
thejewishstandard.com
T
Judaism take its u bShvat, which
environmental begins this year on
y,
d
concerns that there Saturday, Febru-
ary 10, and ends at
is even a blessing to nightfall on Sunday, appears
r
be recited when you in a mishnah in Tractate Rosh
Hashanah (2a) as one of the
see the rst trees bud four new years in the Jewish
and the rst owers calendar. Over the centuries,
this holiday has engendered Rabbi Ilan
n blossom in the spring. many customs and traditions. Acoca
- In the 17th century, Rabbi
Based on a verse in Deuteronomy prohibiting the Yitzchak Luria (1534-1572) of
destruction of the fruit-bearing trees of an enemy in Safed and his disciples created a Tu bShvat seder that
wartime, a principle of law was established. Its bal celebrated the Tree of Life.
tashchit. As readers of this column know well, the The earliest published version of this seder is the
t phrase literally means, you may not destroy. Peri Etz Hadar , meaning The Fruit of the Beautiful
w In the Babylonian Talmud tractate Shabbat 67b, a sage Tree. The seder evokes kabbalistic themes of restor-
t named Rav Zutra uses this verse to prohibit the waste- ing cosmic blessings by repairing and strengthening
ful use of fossil fuels or their derivatives. He who cov- the Tree of Life, and elucidates the Four Worlds of
ers an oil lamp or uncovers a kerosene [lamp] infringes Emanation metaphorically as a tree with roots, trunk,
y the prohibition of wanton destruction, he said, because branches, and leaves.
these are techniques used to speed up the burning of During the seder, many Sephardim eat etrogim.
w those fossil fuels. Thats because many commentators say that the Tree
t There are laws that protect air quality and water quality. of Life was an etrog. The traditional Tu bShvat seder
, Thus, for example, in BT Bava Batra 18a, we are told: A ended with a prayer that says, in part, May all the
man may not open a bakery or a dyers workshop under sparks, scattered by our hands, or by the hands of our
another persons storehouse [because of the smoke], nor ancestors, or by the sin of the first human regarding
make a cowshed there [because of the smell].... the fruit of the tree, be returned and included in the
Further on (24b), a mishnah tells us: A fixed thresh- majestic might of the Tree of Life. While the kabbalis-
ing-floor must be kept 50 cubits from a town [because tic interpretation of this Tree thus is quite specific, the
w of the harm from airborne pollutants, in this case fly- image of the Tree of Life has proven amenable to new
ing chaff. For the same reason, a man should not fix a interpretation.
threshing-floor on his own estate unless there is a clear Kabballah teaches us that the fruits we eat can be
t space all round of 50 cubits, and he must keep it at a suf- divided progressively from lower to higher; that is, from
- ficient distance away from the plantation of his neigh- material to spiritual. Fruits and nuts with inedible exte-
borso as to prevent damage being caused.
And on the very next page (25a), another mishnah
y adds: Carrion, graves, and tanyards must be kept 50
y cubits from a town because of odor pollution. by the completely edible fruits but by a fourth level,
r There are laws that protect against noise pollution, as Considering the which may be likened to smell.
t
y
well. (See BT Bava Batra 21a.)
These are not laws created today. They are laws cre-
deliberate journey that Considering the deliberate journey that the seder
represents, we come to understand that through the
t ated 2,000 and 3,000 years ago. the seder represents, we seder we are not just fortifying our physical bodies.
,
So seriously does Judaism take its environmental con-
cerns that there is even a blessing to be recited when
come to understand that Instead, we are transforming our material beings into
spiritual ones in the service of God.
you see the first trees bud and the first flowers blos- through the seder we are Thinking about these concepts brings to mind a
som in the spring: Blessed are You, O Lord our God,
who omitted nothing from His world, but Who created
not just fortifying our story of the first Karliner rebbe (1736-1772) and a chas-
sid. The chassid asked the rebbe, You have an apple,
within it good creatures and beautiful trees for people physical bodies. Instead, and I have an apple. You make a bracha and eat a slice,
r to enjoy.
It is something for us to consider tonight and tomor-
we are transforming and I make a bracha and eat a slice. After you eat a
bit, your chassidim come running to eat the remains of
row, Tu bShvat, the New Year for Trees, and specifi- our material beings into your apple a chassidic custom known as shirayim
cally fruit trees, the very trees that gave us the laws of
bal tashchit in the first place.
spiritual ones in the but no one is interested in the remnants of my apple!
Whats the difference?
service of God. The rebbe smiled warmly and replied, You make a
bracha in order to eat, whereas I eat in order to make
riors and edible insides, such as bananas, walnuts, and a bracha!
pistachios; fruits and nuts with edible exteriors but with As we celebrate Tu BShevat, a time of special energy
The opinions expressed in this section are those of a pit inside, such as dates, apricots, and olives; and fruit in our calendar year, let us resolve to cultivate within
the authors, not necessarily those that is eaten whole, such as figs and berries. ourselves a greater appreciation of the world God has
Kabalistic tradition teaches that eating fruits in this created, as well as our responsibilities for that world.
of the newspapers editors, publishers, or other
order creates a connection with the Tree of Life that
staffers. We welcome letters to the editor.
God placed in the Garden of Eden. In effect, we are Ilan Acoca is the rabbi of the Sephardic Congregation
Send them to jstandardletters@gmail.com.
traveling from the most external, manifest dimension of Fort Lee, rav mechanech rabbi in residence of Ben
of reality, symbolized by the fruits with a shell, to the Porat Yosef in Paramus, and the author of the recently
most inner, spiritual dimension, symbolized not even released The Sephardic Book of Why.
A good Arab.
A
highly nuanced that community has been
and provocative fraught with serious vio-
d o c u m e n t a r y, lence on both the Jewish
What I Saw in and Palestinian sides so
Hebron tells the story of much so that a huge num-
the 1829 Hevron massacre, ber of IDF soldiers patrol
the story of the survivors, this city of 200,000 Pal-
and the less known story estinians and 800 Jews,
of how 435 out of the 700 trying to keep the peace
Jewish residents of Hevron Rabbi Dr. bet ween these volatile
survived the pogrom. The Michael populations. And yet the
documentarys backstory Chernick descendants of the Arab
is important because the rescuers would welcome
phrase that begins a good Arab. has the return of the descendants of the
many possible endings. Some are posi- Hebron Jews they knew.
tive, many are negative. No Israeli has been allowed to for-
The documentary will be shown get what happened in Hevron in 1929.
under the auspices of Shaarei OrahThe The only part of the story that is never
Sephardic Congregation of Teaneck, allowed to enter the Israeli narrative is
and Teanecks mayor, Mohammed the role of the good Arabs in it.
Hameeduddin, will respond to the film
and do a Q&A about it after the show- Israeli anti-Arab incitement
ing. For more information, see the box Willfully forgetful that there are and
below have been good Arabs, incendiary state-
ments by Knesset and cabinet members.
Non-recognition of the good nationalist rabbis, some school teachers
Arab: The untold story of the and university professors, prominent
1929 Hebron massacre thought leaders, and the Israeli street
In 1929, mobs of Hebron Arabs and their often qualify as outright incitement.
supporters from nearby villages ran a There is a plethora of Hebrew graffiti in
pogrom in Hebron. On August 24 of that Israel that reads Death to the Arabs or
year 67 Jews were killed, and scores were Kahane was right! No doubt there are
maimed for life. Jewish homes, syna- some readers of this article who agree
gogues, and yeshivot were ransacked, and with these statements.
sacred books and other holy items were I, for one, do not. But as I have writ-
desecrated, all over a false rumor that the ten before, I think I understand why
Jews had taken over the Temple Mount. some Israeli and American Jews feel that
Out of approximately 700 Jews who way. Truthfully, sometimes, when some
made up the Jewish community of particularly violent and gruesome act is
Hebron, 435 were saved by Arab fami- perpetrated against one of mine, even
lies. Those were the good Arabs, who I feel that way.
knew that their neighbors and friends I empathize with Jews born in Arab
needed to be rescued, even at the risk countries where they were regularly The interior of a ransacked synagogue after the 1929 Hebron massacre.
of losing their own lives for protecting mistreated, both before and after the
them. State of Israel came into existence. They other peoples negative experiences as parking on the sidewalk. Unfortunately
Despite their efforts, the 1929 Hebron finally were thrust out of their historic if they were your own. Morally unjustifi- for me, one of these blocks was not
massacre put an end to the historical homes with little more than the clothes able; sadly human. near the curb, but rather in the middle
Jewish community of Hebron. Then on their backs. So why should they feel Such people tend to tell you without of the sidewalk. Not noticing the stum-
in 1967 Hebron, better known today kindly toward Arabs in general, and shame, A good Arab is a dead Arab. bling block at my feet, I tripped over it,
as Hevron, came under Israels con- toward Palestinians who threaten their went flying into the street, landed on
trol, and a Jewish community was re- existence in particular? Two Jerusalem Arabs my chin, which started gushing (lets
established there. The presence of I empathize even more with Holo- I had one trip to Israel that did not start not talk about what), and then spat out
caust survivors who see in the Arab out very well. My wife and I had rented four teeth.
What: The documentary What I Saw rejection of Israels right to exist and a quaint apartment in a lovely Jeru- Who came running with a pail of cold
In Hebron will be screened, through in Palestinian terrorism the continu- salem neighborhood called Musrara. water and towels? Two Arab workers,
the auspices of Shaarei OrahThe ation of Hitlers attempt to extermi- The neighborhood lay on the borders East Jerusalemites, who stanched the
Sephardic Congregation of Teaneck nate them. How can we say that their between Jewish West Jerusalem and Pal- bleeding, cleaned me up, and helped
Where: At Congregation Beth Sholom, animus toward those who would carry estinian Arab East Jerusalem. me get to my feet.
354 Maitland Ave. in Teaneck, on Hitlers unfinished business is not We arrived to an empty refrigerator, I wear a kippah, although when I
When: On Saturday night, February 25, understandable? so we asked our landlady where the fell it flew a few feet away. These men
at 8 p.m. What is disheartening is that there nearest minimarket was so we could could have dealt with me as the ulti-
What else: Teanecks mayor, are Israelis, many of them new olim or stock up on the basics. She kindly gave mate other, the Jew, the enemy.
Mohammed Hameeduddin, will members of the younger generation of us directions. But they did not. To them I simply was
respond to the film and do a Q&A sabras, who have virtually no relation- Since we were unfamiliar with the a severely injured human being, in pain,
about it after the showing. ship with Palestinians or Israeli Arabs neighborhood we had to watch the who needed someones help, and they
For information or to buy but hate them anyway. street signs closely. Now, in Israel many helped. I was in such shock I didnt ask
tickets: Email Rabbi Chernick at That is simple xenophobia, which sidewalks have cement blocks placed their names or say thanks. So today, I
michaelchernick4@gmail.com. usually is the product of a mixture of at intervals near the curb to prevent say to those good Palestinian workers,
fear, prejudice, and the internalizing of Israelis from doing a very Israeli thing: Shukran lakum. Salla Allah yuetikum
I
tions with the Bedouins who grazed
their sheep and goats in the kibbutzs and the hard n the national debate After all, memory can
date palm grove. The animals weeded over immigration, it is lead to vengeance. It can
the grove and the Bedouins got free place, willingly worthwhile to remem- le ad to the oppre ssed
food for them. The Bedouins often ate chose not only ber that the status of b e c o m i n g t h e o pp re s -
in the kibbutz communal dining room, immigrant residents is not sors. That is a very natu-
and the kibbutznikim frequently were not to sacrifice peripheral to the Torah, but ral tendency, and history
invited for Bedouin tea and a taste of his son, but also central to it. is replete with such exam-
Bedouin culture. Eventually ties of In his just published book, ples. The Torah goes out of
friendship developed. not to harm Justice for All: How the its way to argue the oppo-
One of these Bedouins, a man his kibbutznik Jewish Bible Revolutionized Rabbi Barry
L. Schwartz
site. Our historical expe-
named Yousef, whose home was in Ethics, biblical scholar Jer- rience should make us
the Sinai, was being threatened by friends. emiah Unterman writes that more empathic, not less,
Hamas. They wanted him to perpe- it is startling that the legal portions of to the refugees who seek asylum on our
trate a massacre in the kibbutz and us the Jewish ideological descendants the Torah contain more than fifty refer- shores.
threatened to kill his oldest son if he of those who perpetrated the massa- ences to the resident stranger. Unter- Perhaps this is why so many Jews
did not. In response, he asked the cres of Arabs at Deir Yassin and Kafr man examines the multitude of general have felt so aggrieved and outraged at
IDF to destroy his home and farm, Qassem, too. These Jews are respon- admonitions not to harm the stranger, the recent presidential executive order
and the IDF willingly agreed. He did sible for the recent torching of the along with the positive exhortations to halting the admission of some refugees
this so that Hamass men would know Arab-Israeli binational school, Yad provide the stranger with basic food and to our country. We know so well what it
beyond a doubt that the Israeli army bYad, in Jerusalem, and worse, the clothing, with prompt payment of wages, is like to flee oppression and persecu-
knew that they were in the area. They torture and burning of Mohammed and with legal justice. He points out that tion. We know what it is like when the
also would think that the IDF blew Abu Khdeir by one adult and two quite a few of these verses about the gates close. We know that our heritage
up Yousef s house because they sus- teenage Jewish nationalists in the treatment of the stranger are juxtaposed demands that we act otherwise.
pected him of being a Hamas opera- Jerusalem Forest. What is good or with statements about God. The Torah We were strangers in the land of Egypt.
tive. That ensured that Yousef would Jewish about Amiram Uliel, a young understands the care of the stranger as We know that applies to a time and place
not be viewed as a collaborator, which man in his early twenties, and his col- imitatio dei, the imitation of God through in the formative period of our history, but
could lead to his death. laborator, an unnamed minor, torch- the observance of the commandments.
This Arab, caught between the rock ing the Darwabshe familys home in Unterman see this as part of the ethical
and the hard place, willingly chose not Duma, wiping out the entire family revolution of the Bible and notes that
only not to sacrifice his son, but also minus one orphaned toddler? nowhere in the ancient world is such a
not to harm his kibbutznik friends. Yet even as the Palestinian-Israeli divine concern for the alien evinced. He We are part
Rather, he sacrificed his farm and home conflict rages on, there are a surprising concludes with a most timely reminder
to save both. He refused to accept the number of people-to-people initiatives that these laws should serve to eliminate of a people
kibbutznikims sympathy, saying, My taking place that put a human face on any shred of xenophobia. that refuses to
home was made of some tin siding the Israeli and Palestinian others, A striking phrase courses through the
and camel hair blankets. It can easily transforming one-time adversaries laws of the stranger that provides another forget. What
be rebuilt, and my basic living comes into partners working toward a hoped powerful motivation for fulfilling these is more, we are
from my sheep and goats. I can always for, even if distant, peace. If you want commandments one that appeals to
replant the farm when Hamas finds a surprise, go to Wikipedia and look believers and unbelievers alike: bidden to
someone else to harass. I thank Allah under Arab-Israeli peace projects to You shall not wrong a stranger or create a moral
for sparing my son and you. find out how many good Jewish Israe- oppress him, for you were strangers in
So, sometimes the phrase a good lis and good Palestinian and Israeli the land of Egypt(Ex.22:20). memory.
Arab should be completed with the Arabs have found each other, and are You shall not oppress a stranger, for
phrase is my protector and friend. working toward a future that does not you know the soul of the stranger, for
mirror their blood-soaked past. you were strangers in the land of Egypt that it also applies to so many times and
Good and bad Arabs and I, for one, pray that we all may see (Ex.23:9). places throughout our history. That this
Jews and people-to-people the day when Arabs and Jews will The stranger who resides with you executive order was handed down on
initiatives proclaim together, Good Arabs and shall be to you as one of your citizens; International Holocaust Remembrance
Perhaps I am being nave. After all, his- good Jews are those who recognize you shall love him as yourself, for you Day is a painful irony.
torically, how many times did Arabs and respect each others humanity. were strangers in the land of Egypt As of this writing, the presidential
in the Holy Land and elsewhere, who May there only be shalom and salaam (Lev.19:34). executive order has been halted tempo-
ostensibly were the friends of Jews and between us. You too must befriend the stranger, rarily by a federal judge. Whatever its
whose friendship was reciprocated by And if this sounds like its reserved for you were strangers in the land of ultimate verdict in the court of public
their Jewish compatriots, climb through for the time of the Messiah, dont we Egypt (Deut.10:19). law, this order should be struck down
their neighbors windows with scimitars await his coming daily? You shall not hate an Egyptian, for you in the court of public opinion. As Jews,
and knives, killing them in their beds? were strangers in his land (Deut.23:8). we are responsible for the Judeo in
Those Arabs are still with us, and there Professor Michael Chernick of Teaneck Always remember that you were a the Judeo-Christian values we herald
is no denying that. After two intifadas, holds the Deutsch Family Chair in slave in the land of Egypt; therefore do in guiding our country. Our history and
regular celebrations of Naqba Day, when Jewish Jurisprudence and Social Justice I enjoin you to observe this command- our heritage summon us to lead the way.
Israelis celebrate Yom Haatzmaut and at the Hebrew Union College-Jewish ment (Deut. 24:22).
some Arabs celebrate the Gaza wars, Institute of Religion in New York; I call this the argument from histori- Barry L. Schwartz, the director
car-rammings, stabbings, and drive-by his area of expertise is the Talmud. cal empathy. Time and again, the Torah of the Jewish Publication Society
shootings by martyrs, reminding your- He received his doctorate from the reminds us to remember. We are part of in Philadelphia and the rabbi of
self that there are good Arabs is not easy. Bernard Revel Graduate School and a people that refuses to forget. What is Congregation Adas Emuno in Leonia, is
Unfortunately, we also need to rabbinic ordination from the Rabbi more, we are bidden to create a moral the author, most recently, of Judaisms
remind ourselves that we have among Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary. memory. Great Debates.
T
he Orthodox Union question remained: Would Jews of the land of Israel and eastern Jews bred religious practices, including those of
just did something Orthodox Union synagogues over the calendar. All Jews agreed to follow the ancient Near East and the Greco-Roman
extraordinary. tolerate divisions on this one uniform calendar, so that they all would world, as well as Zoroastrianism and Christi-
Modern Ortho- issue? After all, Jewish history observe Jewish holidays together. anity. Adopting female clergy, an institution
dox organizations seldom is replete with disagreements In modern times, the OU and the RCA pointedly excluded by Judaism despite its
establish binding policies on over legal and theological played important roles in requiring that prevalence in other religions from ancient
their members. Yet last week, issues. Could the question of Orthodox synagogues maintain a mechitzah to modern times, runs counter to the bib-
the OU, the umbrella body for women rabbis be just another and separate seating for men and women in lical prohibition of following the religious
Modern Orthodox synagogues one of these common disputes their sanctuaries. Then, as with last weeks paths of other nations.
in the United States and Can- Rabbi within our camp? OU decision, Orthodoxys leading rabbis We do indeed change our practices over
ada, formally banned its mem- Mitchell The OU responded in the established a standard that all observant time, as the Talmud itself notes. But with-
ber synagogues from employ- Rocklin negative. There is, after all, a Jews are required to meet, regardless of out a respect for the Jewish legal tradi-
ing women rabbis. type of dissent that Jews his- whatever theoretical debates might take tion, which includes everything from laws
In its statement, the OU pointed out that torically have not tolerated: arguments that place on the matter. concerning what we eat to laws concern-
it turned to a panel of respected rabbis from would irreparably divide our community. Modern Orthodox Jews who are cogni- ing how we pray, it is impossible to live as
Yeshiva University, the flagship institution of Small groups of Jews are not free to adopt reli- zant of our history should realize that dis- a confident Jew. This is why we ought to
modern Orthodoxy. These rabbis affirmed gious practices that disrupt the communitys allowing female clergy is not the vestige of embrace change only when it is based on
what every respected Orthodox religious ability to function. an ancient patriarchal code that continues, internal considerations that respond to new
authority has made clear: That Orthodox One historical example is the canon- based on inertia. On the contrary, Jews did challenges or realizations, and not when it
Judaism, unlike other streams of Judaism, ization of scripture. The Talmud records not copy separate synagogue seating or results from external ideological pressures
does not allow for female clergy. The Rabbini- debates about which books should be con- the institution of exclusively male clergy that seek to undermine our fundamental
cal Council of America, the umbrella organi- sidered part of the Bible. Yet while there from other religions. The synagogue par- principles. Traditional change sometimes
zation of American Orthodox rabbis, already was debate and discussion about the mat- tition was a Jewish innovation. The insis- happens organically, with Jews gradually
had clarified that American modern Ortho- ter, the rabbis and the Jewish people agreed tence on male clergy also was unique, and adjusting their customs in ways that are
dox rabbis are prohibited from supporting upon a resolution. carried over to the synagogue, which the not significantly controversial. At other
the hiring of women rabbis. Similarly, the rabbis of the Mishnah prophet Ezekiel and the Rabbis understood times Jews change inorganically, turning to
Yet this was not enough. Some rabbis from refused to allow a dissenting rabbi to fol- as constituting a small temple. Judaism, acclaimed religious leaders who approve
the open Orthodox movement, which low his view concerning the dates of the like other religions, had prophetesses. In changes that are necessary in order to pre-
promotes and trains women rabbis at Yeshi- Hebrew calendar. The same was true in the opposing female clergy, however, Judaism serve first principles in the face of new chal-
vat Maharat, quit the RCA in protest. The Middle Ages, during a dispute between the stood in opposition to foreign and locally lenges. The adoption of womens education
and the birth of religious Zionism are who have no qualms with altering Ortho- of those in steep demographic decline.
good examples of these changes, which
involve new practical steps but no new
doxy from the outside, paying enormous
fellowships to male and female rabbinical
We certainly ought to be sympathetic
with those who do not feel comfortable
Letter
religious principles. students in order to subsidize a product for in the Orthodox tradition. I have proudly
The adoption of women rabbis is not a which there is almost no organic demand. served and worked with Reform, Conser-
traditional change. It is highly controver- Yeshivat Maharat, which produces vative, and Reconstructionist Jewish clergy Rabbi Boteach
sial and has not gained the adherence of open Orthodox women rabbis, does a dis- for over 10 years in the pulpit rabbinate and the Muslim ban
any posek ( Jewish legal authority). Appar- service to its own graduates by bestowing and military chaplaincy. I have made great In your February 3 issue Rabbi Boteach
ently aware of this conundrum, Yeshivat a title manufactured from whole cloth on friends, whom I deeply respect. But we attempts to put a Moral light on Trumps tem-
Chovevei Torah, which ordains male its heavily subsidized graduates, most of have profound differences of opinion, and porary immigration ban. In the op ed, the
open Orthodox rabbis from its rooms whom cannot find work in Orthodox con- just as I do not expect them to adopt my rabbi blames certain countries and policies for
in the Hebrew Institute of Riverdale, gregations. If the school had offered doc- views, I know that they do not expect me the number of refugees as justification for the
announced that it has Jewish authorities torates instead, it might have produced to adopt theirs. Similarly, open Orthodox executive order.
who support the ordination of female proud leaders who could pursue serious advocates cannot expect Orthodox Jews to Unfortunately, he omits mentioning the key
clergy. Only it failed to name any of these scholarship and enjoy broad respect, all call them Orthodox if they do not wish reasons that millions of people here in the U.S.
supposed authorities, except of course without violating traditional and uniquely to follow Orthodox guidelines. As the Pew and around the world are so angered by the
for its own leader. Jewish understandings of ritual leader- Report demonstrated, the other Jewish order. The rabbi misses the point that section
In splitting from the Orthodox com- ship obligations. denominations could use reinforcements. 5 paragraph (e) of the order allows exceptions
munity on religious matters, open Ortho- All the OU and RCA are looking to do Supporters of women rabbis can help their to minority religions in the seven Muslim coun-
doxy has displayed its aloofness to the is to preserve Orthodoxy. As the Pew egalitarian co-religionists in other denomi- tries. Thus, it is really a Muslim ban.
actual problems that modern Orthodoxy Report recently demonstrated, Ortho- nations, but they cannot alter Orthodoxy. He also neglects to point out that none of the
faces. The modern Orthodox community doxy is the only growing Jewish denomi- seven countries had any individuals involved in
has been struggling with tuition costs, nation, and the more traditional elements Rabbi Mitchell Rocklin of Teaneck is a any terrorist activity in the U.S. These are the
the atmospheres of secular colleges, high of Orthodoxy are growing at much faster resident research fellow at the Tikvah key moral points that make the order un-Amer-
costs of living, helicopter parenting, and rates than the more modern elements, Fund, a chaplain with the rank of captain ican and most likely unconstitutional.
lack of knowledge when it comes to spo- which actually may be stagnating when in the New Jersey Army National Guard, One can speculate that Rabbi Boteach has
ken Hebrew, biblical scriptures, and Jew- we consider that modern Orthodox day a doctoral candidate in U.S. history at left out the key points in his anxiety to defend
ish history. Open Orthodoxys greatest school enrollments essentially are frozen. the City University of New York, and a the action of his friend Steve Bannon, the chief
mission has been to spend millions of non- We should not try to fix a relatively suc- member of the Executive Committee of the architect of the order.
Orthodox dollars, given to it by people cessful denomination with the failed tools Rabbinical Council of America. Gabe Schlisser, Tenafly
An Iranian ballistic missile is tested in October 2015. MOHAMMAD AGAH VIA WIKIMEDIA COMMONS
F
have done his utmost to undamental to Juda- is also the recognition that life
play down its significance, ism is the belief in may become unbearably diffi-
Trumps advisers the infinite value of
human life and the
cult and painful. There are cir-
cumstances, therefore, under
accurately portrayed the obligation of each person to which the withholding of life-
test as a statement of protect and preserve it. Life is
viewed as a gift from God to be
sustaining or aggressive medi-
cal treatment is permissible,
Irans true intentions. safeguarded and maintained. and palliative or comfort care
There is an obligation, as well, is appropriate. Since each per-
to alleviate pain and suffer- Rabbi sons circumstance is unique,
challenge it poses. By any standard, Representative Eliot Engel of New ing. At the same time, Judaism Joseph Siev each situation has to be judged
Irans regime stands out as a clear York, asserted that in our deal- recognizes the inevitability of on its own merits. But hospice
and present threat to the Western ings with the Iranians, we should death. Thus, end-of-life care is presents an alternative to con-
world. And even as we agonize over never, never trust them, adding a reality with which most families eventu- tinued intense suffering and an opportunity
what is to become of that world, we that designations against human ally will have to deal . for a person to live out his or her remaining
need to recognize that the primary rights abusers and sanctions target- Hospice care is an approach to end-of-life days in peace, and perhaps even to prepare
goal is to save it. Israel and the con- ing the IRGC should be stepped up. care about which many people are unaware. spiritually for what is to come.
servative Sunni-Arab states may be Trump himself also indicated that It is an alternative to acute hospital care, The decision to elect hospice care is a
first in Irans firing line, but only a he understands the nature of Irans which may not always be the best choice. very difficult and painful one for both the
fool would conclude that they are grand strategy, remarking on Twit- There are times when the care that a hospital patient and the family, and should be made
last as well. ter that Tehran wields increasing can provide is of limited or no benefit, and in close consultation with medical experts
In that sense, the Trump admin- control over neighboring Iraq. All may do little to alleviate a patients suffering and the patients rabbi or religious/spiritual
istrations response to the missile of this supports the conclusion that while holding out no hope for improvement. guide. Life and health being as precious
test was heartening in one very the rose-tinted spectacles have been What is hospice care? Hospice care is as they are, the decision naturally should
simple sense: It noticed. removed and that the gloves are off. comfort care. It is not curative. It is not be made with great care and with the best
Whereas Obama would have The Iranians can glean more designed to cure any underlying medical information and advice available.
done his utmost to play down its clues to the changing atmosphere condition, such as heart failure or chronic My experience as a hospice chaplain at
significance, Trumps advisers in Washington in the current dis- obstructive pulmonary disease. The goal Villa Marie Claire, Holy Name Medical Cen-
accurately portrayed the test as cussion of the equally pressing of the hospice program is to keep the per- ters residential hospice center in Saddle
a statement of Irans true inten- security threat posed by North son who is reaching the end of his or her
tions. If there really is an influen- Korea. Speaking to a Senate com- life as comfortable and pain-free as pos-
tial moderate wing of the regime, mittee hearing on North Korea sible, while preserving his or her dignity,
as Obama and his administrations last week, two leading experts, as the terminal illness progresses and fol-
secretary of state, John Kerry, Nicholas Eberstadt of the Ameri- lows its natural course to conclusion. This The goal of the
always insisted was the case, then
it now faces a different kind of test,
can Enterprise Institute and Scott
Snyder of the Council on For-
is accomplished by providing all medical
interventions necessary to effectively man-
hospice program
political and not military in nature: eign Relations, gave a sobering age whatever symptoms exist, be they pain, is to keep the
Will it, or can it, restrain future
missile firings?
account of what happens when a
rogue regime successfully acquires
respiratory distress, agitation, nausea and
vomiting, and so on. Hospice care provides
person who is
Does it grasp that the Trump nuclear weapons. support to the family and the patients reaching the end
administrations lack of detail over
the method of its coming response
Eberstadt explained that Ameri-
cans now have to recognize two
caregiver(s) as well. A multidisciplinary hos-
pice team, which includes medical person-
of his or her life
(all we know is that Tehran is on highly unpleasant truths about nel, home health aides, social workers, and as comfortable
notice) actually makes its coun-
try less secure, since in theory all
North Korea. First, that it will
never voluntarily give up its nuclear
spiritual counselors, manage the care. Hos-
pice professionals function as partners with
and pain-free as
options are on the table at a time option. Second, that engagement patients, their loved ones, and caregivers. possible, while
when escalation could turn out to
be very rapid? If there is a mod-
can never produce a denuclear-
ization of the real existing North
Hospice care can be provided at home,
in a nursing or assisted living setting, or in
preserving his or
erate leader in Iran who can turn Korea. Kim Jong Un has decided, an inpatient hospice facility. In the inpa- her dignity.
the tide, then he trust me on based on lessons from Iraq, Iran tient environment, families are welcomed
this, its invariably a he should and Libya, that North Korea must and encouraged to keep their loved ones
act quickly, or else confirm what be too nuclear to fail, Snyder company and even adorn their rooms in a River, and in the community has taught me
weve known all along. Namely, added. manner that will make them feel as much that hospice care providers are exception-
that the IRGC, whose main pur- Irans leaders want to be able to at home as possible. Whatever the venue, ally compassionate and caring, and hence
pose is to export the Islamic Rev- make the same determination. After care is managed by the same interdisciplin- very successful at providing incomparable
olution, is the real power broker four years of denying this reality, the ary team. end-of-life care to patients and their fami-
behind Irans leaders. American public again is in a posi- When is hospice care appropriate under lies. Families regularly offer thanks and
Indeed, if I were that moderate tion to understand its potency. That Jewish law? As in all areas of halacha, there is praise to hospice staff for the excellent care
Iranian leader, I would find very is the best place to start. JNS.ORG more than one opinion. In general, I believe provided their loved one. And we often
little of comfort in what is being it can be said that when a persons condi- hear We wish we had known about this
said in Washington these days. Ben Cohen, senior editor of tion is terminal and irreversible, when there place sooner at the Villa.
The chairman of the House For- TheTower.org and the Tower is no hope for recovery and further treat-
eign Affairs Committee, Repre- magazine, writes a weekly column ment is futile, when there is severe pain Rabbi Joseph Siev is a full-time hospice
sentative Ed Royce (R-Calif.), said on Jewish affairs and Middle and suffering, then hospice care may be chaplain/spiritual counselor for Holy Name
this week that global banks should Eastern politics. His work has been an appropriate halachic alternative. While Medical Center in the community and at
be prevented from conducting published in Commentary, the there is an obligation to prolong life, there Villa Marie Claire in Saddle River.
U.S. dollar transactions with their New York Post, Haaretz, the Wall
Iranian counterparts. The rank- Street Journal, and many other
ing Democrat on that committee, publications. www.thejewishstandard.com
JEWISH STANDARD FEBRUARY 10, 2017 45
Gallery
1 2
3 4
AND
PLANNED GIVING
WINTER 2017
Finance & Planned Giving
Financial education is the first step when it comes to successfully saving money. Creators.com photo courtesy of Olichel Adamovich
I
ian commentary, Im ready to once again ple will learn and take steps to improve success in real life.
m a champion of financial literacy. get on my financial literacy soapbox. their financial lives. To me, thats worth As an employer, explore ways to bring
And as I look at some of the recent the effort. financial education into the workplace,
research from FINRA, it only rein- How it can change lives Financial education is most effective especially around retirement saving deci-
forces my commitment. According Few people argue with the tremendous when you have some skin in the game. So sions. As an employee, go to your HR
to their findings, fewer than 50 percent need for financial education. But to those since we all deal with money, I encourage department and make sure you know what
of Americans have tried to figure out how who doubt the effectiveness of financial everyone to help create financial educa- your retirement plan options are. Dont
much they need for retirement, have an education programs, Id like to point to a tion opportunities in their own lives and be intimidated by what you dont under-
emergency fund, or are saving for their couple that show just how life-changing to take advantage of the ones that already stand; ask questions.
kids education. And according to econo- financial education can be: exist. Look to your community. Many banks
mist Olivia S. Mitchell, a professor at The A recent study of more than 1,600 As a parent, give your kids financial and other financial institutions have finan-
Wharton School, and Annamaria Lusardi, teens that completed the Money Matters: responsibilities early on. Whether its cial education programs. And dont hesi-
director of the Global Financial Literacy Make It Count program created by Schwab through an allowance or a part-time job, tate to be your own advocate. There are
Center at the George Washington School and the Boys and Girls Club of America make sure they have some money of their a number of online tools and calculators
of Business, only 34 percent of partici- showed an 82 percent improvement in own to manage and are accountable for that can help you. Before you make a
pants in a financial knowledge study they saving, a 33 percent improvement in bud- certain spending and saving decisions. financial decision or enter into a contract
conducted could correctly answer three geting, and a 46 percent improvement in Also reach out to your kids schools to see like a mortgage, do your research. Get the
simple questions about interest, inflation, managing credit and debt. how you can get financial literacy classes facts. Again, ask questions lots of them.
and investment risk. Key findings from the Finances 50+ added to the curriculum. Formal financial education programs
Certain studies have noted that taking a program co-founded by Schwab and the As a teacher, even if its not part of your are important, but I believe financial edu-
financial literacy course doesnt necessar- AARP Foundation showed that partici- formal curriculum, incorporate financial cation can also be organic and we can all
ily change behaviors, that exposing kids to pants had a 25 percent increase in financial ideas into your lessons as a way to bring be part of the process. Whether with your
financial concepts early on doesnt mean confidence. Results included an overall math to life. Young kids often have a natu- family, your employer or your community,
theyll remember them when they need improvement in savings and debt manage- ral interest in learning to save and spend if you help plant the seeds of financial edu-
them later in life. OK, I can understand ment, with 33 percent fewer participants so the numbers fit in naturally. You can cation awareness, youll reap the benefits.
that. But then taking one Spanish course spending more than their income, and 47 talk to middle schoolers about wants ver- And ultimately, so will everyone else.
doesnt make you fluent. A year of piano percent of participants reducing debt. sus needs, and demonstrate the power Creators.com
lessons doesnt mean you can play well. Of course, not every program is going of compound interest. Similarly, discus-
Anything important or complex has to be to have dramatic results. But my point is sions about credit cards and the basics of Carrie Schwab-Pomerantzs column, Ask
learned over time and practiced. So Im that when the information is provided in a investing will pique a high school students Carrie, can be found at creators.com.
Financial lessons for 20-somethings done. Obviously, we dont have all the answers. But in a
world filled with uncertainty and questions about every-
thing, here are some heartfelt recommendations based
Carrie Schwab Pomerantz and our careers. Were single and married, parents and on real life experiences that we would want our young
grandparents, from different ethnic backgrounds and with friends, children, grandchildren anyone to consider
Today I thought Id ask my team to share some financial les- different professional expertise. But what we do have in as they begin their financial journey.
sons theyve learned along the way. I asked them particularly common is a shared understanding of how important it is When youre first starting out, get some reliable
what insights they would want to share with 20yearolds. to be on top of your finances from an early age. roommates who you can trust to share household
Were a diverse group of people, ranging in age from the Wed like to share that understanding with you. Some of its expenses. Youll not only save on rent, but also on util-
mid 30s to late 60s, and are at different points in our lives based on what we did; some based on what we wished wed ities and food, which can leave you with more money
to start building a savings cushion. I lived with room-
mates up until I got married, and saved a lot of money
as a result. Kristine
Be relentless about learning to live within your
means. It will pay off big time for the rest of your life.
FREE PERSONAL CHECKING ment on a house, she had it. I wish Id done the same.
Also, contribute as much as you can to a 401(K) or IRA.
I didnt start until my 40s. Another lesson learned the
855-FCB-OPEN
may simply be forming the question.
Of course, all the advice in the world means very
little unless you actually do something with it. And thats
www.firstcommercebk.com the hardest part. We all tend to learn first and foremost
from our own experiences. But my hope is that by shar-
First Commerce Banks Directors include: ing some of ours, others may get at least a small head
start on a more secure financial future. Creators.com
Abraham Penzer Aaron Sussman
Carrie Schwab Pomerantzs column, Ask Carrie, can
Eliezer Weinman Gershon Biegeleisen be found at creators.com.
photographic project thats all about the good things new offers available every Thursday morning, and select
in life. Does it sound similar to keeping a gratitude the ones you plan on buying that week at any store. Once Mary Hunts column, Everyday Cheapskate, can be found
journal? Well, the idea here is to create a visual jour- youve made your purchases, upload your receipt. When at creators.com.
nal by taking a photo every day of one thing for which
you are grateful. So get our your smartphone, digital
camera or even your DSLR, and get snapping!
RECIPES THAT CROCK is a website created by the
slow cooker-obsessed blogger Cris Goode. There are
a ton of fun tummy-warming recipes to fire up your
slow cooker this winter and beyond. Simply search for
Robots developed at BGU are being used
recipes on the site or sign up for the newsletter, which
arrives a few times per week. Fact: in surgery, in search and rescue and in
CHECKY. Technology can be a good thing, but
when youre spending too much of your valuable time agriculture.
checking your smartphone every five minutes, its
just downright distracting. Use the Checky app to get
insight on how often youre checking your phone. By
discovering how extreme your actual checking habit
is youll become more mindful when it comes to your
smartphone. The app is available for iOS and Android.
HOTPADS. Are you in the market to rent an apart-
ment or purchase a home? The HotPads app and web-
site can help you find your new abode. Punch in your
intended city or town. Select the number of bedrooms
youll need. And set up a pricing parameter. Available
rentals or homes on the market will pop up. Simply
hover over and click the icon on the map for details,
or select list if you prefer a listed format. You can
save your searches and ask for search alerts as new
properties become available. This is a great place to
find renters for your own property, as well. HotPads
is available as for iOS and Android.
TRUECAR. Whether youre in the market for a new
or pre-owned car or are looking to sell your current
vehicle, check out TrueCar, a website and app that lets
you know the going rate for specific makes and mod-
And you can help, too.
els of cars in your area. If youre looking for a new By establishing an AABGU Charitable Gift Annuity (CGA), you are supporting
car, you can find all the specs right there instead of robots that can climb walls, crawl through rubble and harvest energy from
searching through multiple manufacturer websites.
If youre looking for a pre-owned model, listings with
human movement.
the great price label show a handy grid that lets you
Help support this vital research at Ben-Gurion University, while receiving high
know where that particular vehicle falls compared to
the national average selling price. Its probably best to fixed-rate income for life and amazing tax benefits.
use this as an information site at least at first since
signing up may result in excessive emails. The app is
Sample Annuity Rates
available for iOS and Android.
Age 65 70 75 80 85 90
* In the month you use cash to establish a gift annuity, a final calculation is made determining the portion that will be
paid to you tax-free.
646-452-3693 n newjersey@aabgu.org
Six free websites to help save time and money. www.aabgu.org
Creators.com photo courtesy of Pixabay
There are many ways for seniors to save money on taxes without the stress.
Creators.com photo courtesy of 401(K) 2012
Silver savings
Support the children of Tax help for seniors available
from a variety of sources
Teresa Iqbal than 5,000 locations around the coun-
F
try, there is very likely an AARP Foun-
or most, dealing with taxes dation Tax-Aide service available to
can be an overwhelming ven- you. Volunteers are IRS-certified, which
ture. For seniors, it may prove means that you would likely be getting
to be even more intimidat- assistance from someone with the expe-
ing, as many find themselves living day rience and knowledge needed to accu-
to day on a fixed income, which makes rately assess your income tax situation.
Special education uniquely integrated saving money at any given opportunity A wonderful bonus is that taxpayers
a paramount concern. Not to mention dont need to be a member of AARP in
within Jewish Day Schools the added difficulties that often arise order to benefit from this service, which
Individualization Educational excellence from life transitions that are typical dur- is free to those who qualify.
ing these years, such as retirement and AARP even offers an extensive data-
Meeting each childs academic, social & emotional needs relocating. base of income tax information that can
Fortunately, there are a number of be found in their FAQ section online.
Elementary Schools n High Schools n Adult Services ways for seniors to save money on their This information is aimed at addressing
income and property taxes each year. situations and questions that may com-
With our 1:2 professional-to-student ratio and many specialized therapies and According to their website, AARP monly affect the older population and is
services, our costs are extraordinarily high. You can make a real difference.
Foundation Tax-Aide has helped nearly accessible year-round.
50 million taxpayers with their income Another resource for those seeking
tax preparation services. With more tax counseling is the Tax Counseling for
www.sinaischools.org 201- 833-1134
52 Jewish Standard FEBRUARY 10, 2017
Finance & Planned Giving
the Elderly program. The IRS describes more than you need to for your prop- property tax or rental assistance in the form their new property when they replace their
this program as one that helps taxpay- erty taxes is to seek out property tax of a rebate. residence, for example. There are certain
ers by specializing in questions about exemptions, which are available from There are many other ways to save on age, value and county requirements, but
pensions and retirement-related issues one county to the next. Specifically, property taxes as well. For example, there once again, this type of program can prove
unique to seniors. Volunteers are certi- seeking out those that work to ben- are some measures in place to keep seniors to be extremely helpful during what can be
fied by the IRS and are often individu- efit seniors can prove to be incredibly from dealing with a sudden increase in an already stressful time in ones life, and
als who are retired and are now associ- beneficial. For example, a property tax taxes that come from selling and buying there are many more like them available in
ated with nonprofit organizations that exemption aimed at disabled veterans property. There is a program in California each state that all seniors should seek to
receive grants from the IRS. is available in many states. The require- that allows some taxpayers to retain their take advantage of.
There are many other individuals ments and exemption amount varies base property tax value by transferring it to Creators.com
who work diligently to assist taxpay- from state to state, but can prove to be
ers with filing their income taxes, such one of the most beneficial property tax
as students at local universities and exemptions. The first step would be to
colleges. Many accounting programs contact the county where your prop-
offer students the opportunity to assist erty is located to inquire about the
the public, which most often includes details involved in such an exemption.
seniors and those who are considered Its important to seek out the
low income. These services are typi- resources pursuant to the state where
cally offered both as a means to obtain you own your home. For example, the
practice and to also be a positive force in State of California offers a property tax
the community. postponement program that may enable
Property taxes can also have a signifi- seniors to postpone payment of their
cant impact on ones income and can be property taxes of a primary residence.
a large cause of stress. Seeking out prop- There are a number of similar programs
erty tax assistance can prove to be espe- available across the country, such as the
cially important when new life decisions property tax and rent rebate program
result in a move or the transfer of prop- in Pennsylvania. This program assists
erty, which may subsequently mean a individuals who are 65 or older (or
raise in property taxes. widows age 50 or older) who meet spe-
Group, LLC is not affiliated with APFS. **David J. Goodman is not registered nor affiliated with APFS.
One way to ensure that you dont pay cific income requirements, with either
www.applebank.com
*For the Apple Bank BONUS Savings account, interest earned on daily balances of $2,500 or more at these tiers: $2,500-$24,999: .10% Annual Percentage Yield (APY), $25,000 and up: .75% APY. There is no interest paid on
balances of $0-$2,499. APYs disclosed effective as of January 3, 2017. APYs may be changed at any time at the Banks discretion. There is a minimum of $2,500 required to open the Apple Bank BONUS Savings account.
$2,500 minimum daily balance is required to avoid $10 monthly maintenance fee. Fees may reduce earnings. Funds used to open this account cannot be from an existing Apple Bank account. Maximum deposit amount is
$3,000,000 per household. **Special bonus feature: A .25% simple interest rate bonus will be paid on each anniversary date of account opening on the lowest balance for that year (anniversary date to anniversary date).
No bonus is paid if the account balance is less than $2,500 on the anniversary date. Additional deposits during a given anniversary period do not affect the bonus interest payment. Deposits made to the account on any an-
niversary date will be used to calculate the lowest account balance for the next anniversary period. The bonus interest is calculated on the lowest balance on deposit from one anniversary date to the next anniversary date.
Simple interest rate bonus is subject to change at any time after first anniversary date of account opening. Hypothetical example of how bonus works: Assume an account is opened on January 12, 2017 for $50,000. A
$10,000 withdrawal is made on July 12, 2017. No other withdrawals are made prior to the January 12, 2018 anniversary date. The low balance is now $40,000, so $100 in bonus interest will be paid on January 12, 2018.
apple bk - JEWISH STANDARD - PASSBOOK-STATEMENT-BONUS - EFF DATE 1-3-2017.indd 1 Jewish Standard FEBRUARY 10, 4:04:10
12/5/2016 2017 PM 53
Finance & Planned Giving
Choosing
the right
accountant
What to know before
you start your search
Chelle Cordero
F
or most people, choosing an accountant
is challenging, as it means giving your
complete trust and confidence to a virtual
stranger. But finding the right accountant
is a necessary decision if you use a long form for
your taxes or if you own a business of any size.
Things to consider when you are choosing an
accountant include location, reputation, cost,
expertise in relevant areas, what kind of relation-
ship you will be able to build, convenience, certifica-
tion or license, services available, staff, availability,
who will actually work on your tax forms, and what
support is offered in case of an IRS audit.
With phones, scanners, and email, it may not be
A good accountant should save you money. Creators.com photo courtesy of 401kCalculator.org
necessary to choose an accountant in your vicinity.
If youve already established a working relationship
Investing in a Home Equity Loan from North Jersey Federal Credit Union will allow you to save money!
Home Equity Loan rates as low as
NOW UNTIL
MARCH 31ST
We serve Bergen, Morris, Hudson, Middlesex, Passaic, Essex & Union Counties (973)609-5704 www.NJFCU.org
Hablamos Espaol Bilingual Website
*APR is the Annual Percentage Rate. Rates are subject to change without notice. Restrictions may apply. Rates are for qualified members and are subject to credit approval and loan to value restrictions. Rates may vary depending on
credit, loan amount, loan term and value of your home. All applications are subject to appraisal fees. Qualified members do not pay for the following fees: title fees, processing fees, settlement fees, underwriting fees or credit reports. The
initial rate is good for 12 months then converts to Prime + 0. Rate is based on 8 year draw with a 15 year amortization. Rate has floor of 3.50% for life of the loan and a ceiling of 18%. Minimum monthly principal payment is $125. Cannot
be combined with any other offers. This promotion may end at any time. Expires 3/31/2017.
IT PAYS
business. Whether a bookkeeper is part of your staff
or not, your accountant will need to review your
books periodically to ensure accuracy and to pre-
pare quarterly returns. Audits, whether necessary
because of the nature of your business or because
TO PAY IT
the IRS has decided to review your numbers, require
fully documented figures and complete records. Ask
prospective accountants whether they would be
available and willing to attend any IRS audits and/or
FORWARD.
provide any required paperwork. If so, how much
extra would you have to pay for their time?
Speak to others in similar income and employ-
ment situations and ask for recommendations about
area accountants. Before deciding, ask accountants
about their experience, their training and any certifi-
cation or licenses they have. An accountant may be a
certified public accountant or have a masters degree By creating a secure American
in tax preparation in any of the following areas: indi- Friends of The Hebrew University
vidual, partnership, corporate and fiduciary tax. Tax
attorneys have advanced degrees, such as a Master of Gift Annuity, youll receive great
Laws. In addition, there are continuing professional rates and the priceless feeling of
education requirements and updates in yearly tax
law changes. changing lives.
If your needs are not complicated, one of the local
tax preparation businesses in your area should meet
your expectations. Because there are usually multi-
ple tax preparers available at such a place, appoint- AFHU Hebrew University Gift Annuity Returns
ments might be easier to come by. Preparers at the
large tax preparation firms generally dont need AGE 65 70 75 80 85 90
prior experience. They typically just have to take 60
RATE 6.0% 6.5% 7.1% 8.0% 9.5% 11.3%
hours of class, get bonded and acquire a tax preparer
number. These people are adequately trained to do
Rates are based on single life. Cash
basic taxes, even long forms, but might not have
contributions produce annuity payments
the expertise specific to your industry. In addition, that are substantially tax-free.
you might not have the chance to build a long-term
relationship. There are also do-it-yourself online tax
preparation programs.
For more information on The Hebrew University
Its generally recommended that individuals find a
of Jerusalem and AFHU Hebrew University Gift
tax accountant with at least five years experience in
Annuities, please call AFHU Northeast Region
tax preparation. If you have a business, you should Executive Director, Suzanne K. Ponsot.
look for an accountant who is experienced and famil-
iar with companies that are the size of yours and
with the field youre in. For example, building con-
tractors have specific and necessary expenses that Call or Email Now.
might not occur to someone who is not familiar with The returns are generous. The cause is priceless.
that industry. Someone who is paid with royalties (212) 607-8511 or email: sponsot@afhu.org
does not necessarily report income the same way a
business would report income, and the accountant
needs to be familiar with the forms and criteria used.
Your fee can vary depending on the tax forms
JS-1*
e.g., W-2 and 1099 that are needed and how many
are being filed. Its been said that a good tax accoun-
CONSIDERING RECONCILIATION page 6
86
tant will pay his own way in the money you save
JANUARY 6, 2017
7
2017
VOL. LXXXVI NO. 14 $1.00
THEJEWISHSTANDARD.COM
NORTH JERSEY
Creators.com
books
Englewood artist Irmari Nacht
CHANGE SERVICE REQUESTED
makes volumes explode and expand page 22
Teaneck, NJ 07666
1086 Teaneck Road
Jewish Standard
DiAnne Crown To begin to address these, start by honestly evaluating Is your goal to live freely, comfortably, or debt-free? Is
H
your own money management. There are no wrong answers part of your monthly spending a charitable donation
ow and when to teach children how to handle here. Its simply important to acknowledge the values you or budgeting for meaningful work?
money is a perplexing parenting challenge. It are already modeling for your children. Consider whether Once youve decided how and why you spend your
boils down to three questions: What are your you are training your child in a household of plenty or one own money, you can teach your child how to do the
values about money? Should children have of need. Do you faithfully use a detailed budget? How is your same. This brings up the question of an allowance. Its
their own money? How will you deal with these issues as overall money management in regard to impulse buying for easy to find multiple sources that reject allowances,
your children mature? specific seasons, special occasions, bargains and emotions? writing them off as entitlements. However, there are
situations in which an allowance works extremely well
including my own family for the past 20 years.
Evonne Lack presents the hows and whys of an
allowance in her blog Giving kids an allowance: What
you need to know for BabyCenter. To learn to ride
s %
1.50 %
Plu
a bike, you need a bike, says Lack. And to learn to
n %
o
5
concepts saving for a rainy day, prioritizing goals
te
M
2
st Ra
1 . 1
Intere
and delayed gratification that might otherwise seem
. 5
abstract or irrelevant.
% 1
As soon as a child can recognize the value of coins,
0
Rate
. 0
st
%
start a small weekly allowance that will be divided
Intere
1 . 26
into various savings jars. According to Jeff Eusebio
APY*
1
0
$2,0 00,00 from FamilyMint, the going rate is between 50 cents
st Ra
te 0, 000 - and one dollar per age of the child per week. So, for a
%
Intere $1,00
0
4-year-old, the allowance might be $2 to $4 per week.
. 0
APY*
1
Pay the allowance in coin combinations that work
$99 9,999 for your childs budget. For example, imagine setting
p
,000 -
U
$200 up three jars: one jar for fun money that can be used
dd
APY* for toys or treats, one long-term savings jar for large
A
99
s
99,9 items and a donation jar for the charity of your childs
r
0 - $1
be
,00 choice. Then, a $4 weekly budget might be split by
$100
? m
adding 40 cents to the charity jar, $2 to the long-term
u
rs N
savings jar and $1.60 to fun money. Later, as your child
ur
u
matures, you can add mores jar for gifts, clothing,
O
Yo
education, car, etc.
Do
There are many benefits to the simple jar savings
system. Children will see they dont need to spend
rms and banks paying will also learn important lessons about impulse con-
trol, responsibility and not borrowing against future
0.05% or less there isnt much to add. earnings.
Then, take your children to the bank once a month
If your money market account is barely adding to deposit their long-term savings. When they are old
enough to appreciate the value of an interest-bearing
anything to your balance, come to Kearny Bank. account, set up a small fund and let them track their
Well put your cash to work in our competitive progress on a simple spreadsheet.
Tiered Money Market Plus Account and you can Many experts caution against tying allowances to
chores. This can undermine the idea of family duty
watch the returns grow. and responsibility. If there are no financial rewards
attached, then why will a child want to clean their
At Kearny Bank the numbers room or do the dishes?
Rather, its important to instill in your child that
add upfor you. each family member has responsibilities and that
everyone in the family contribute to routine chores
without awards and bonuses.
However, for extra, age-appropriate duties, consider
offering payment. Make a list of extra jobs with the
price youre willing to pay for each, and then let your
children choose what theyd like to work on. Elemen-
42 Banking Oces 1-800-273-3406 kearnybank.com tary-age children might sign up to sort clothes and toys
*APY=Annual Percentage Yield. APYs in effect as of 2/01/17 and subject to change without notice. Minimum daily balance of $100,000 is required to earn interest and avoid a
to be given to charity before the school year starts, or
monthly service fee of $25. Fees could reduce earnings. Transaction limitations apply. Deposit limits may apply. Accounts earn a blended rate based on the tier requirements. New they could clean the basement once a month. High
money only. New money means funds that are not on deposit with Kearny Bank. Consumer accounts only, one account per depositor. See an account representative for details. schoolers might be paid to seal the driveway, clean
plannedgiving.hadassah.org/impact
2015 Hadassah, The Womens Zionist Organization of America, Inc.
Hadassah is a registered trademark of Hadassah, The Womens Zionist Organization of America, Inc.
The information contained herein is intended for educational purposes only and is not intended to provide legal, tax or other
professional advice or to be relied upon. We encourage you to consult a tax advisor or accountant.
Teaneck Wayne Fair Lawn Charitable deductions are allowed to the extent provided by law. Hadassah intends to respect your wishes regarding this gift,
www.jfcsnnj.org however in accordance with U.S. tax law requirements regarding deductibility of contributions, Hadassah shall have full dominion,
control and discretion over this gift (and shall be under no legal obligation to transfer any portion of a gift to or for the use or
benefit of any other entity or organization). All decisions regarding the transfer of funds to or for the benefit of any other entity
or organization shall be subject to the approval of the Board or other governing body of Hadassah.
I
t is hours before the Exo- Egypt. We take this Talmu- and discussions. We even read ourselves congregations across the area will offer ses-
dus. People are hurriedly dic text literally each year, into the tradition, taking the teachings of sions on a variety of topics. Drawing on
preparing to flee from as we re-enact the Exodus our past and applying them conceptually the portion this week, and its overlap with
Egypt. Can you imagine at our seder meals. And in to contemporary circumstances. Tu bShvat on Saturday, sessions include
the commotion? reading parashat Beshal- This is what Josephs bones represent: classes about Jewish music and poetry,
And where in all of the hub- ach this week, I want to put lifting up our past through study, learning, ecology and the environment, the symbol-
bub is Moses? According to myself back into that time and engaging our ancestors teachings in ism of trees and the experience of cross-
midrash, Moses is running all and place and imagine application to our lives today. ing the sea. All of them honor our past by
around looking for a coffin. A why carrying the bones of Learning is a fundamental Jewish activ- drawing upon Biblical and Rabbinic texts,
coffin. And not just any coffin, Rabbi David Joseph was so important. ity. We know this for the younger genera- while inviting us to apply their teachings to
but the coffin of Joseph, son of S. Widzer While there are many tion, as we are commanded vshinantam the world today. The evening begins when
Jacob, ancestor of the Israelites. Temple Beth El of answers to that question, lvanech teach [Torah] diligently to the doors open at 6:30 p.m., followed by
Northern Valley,
As Joseph was dying, he made Closter, Reform
the meaning that has res- your children (Deuteronomy 6:7). But a community Havdalah service, two peri-
the Israelites swear an oath that onated for me this year study isnt just for the young. Adult edu- ods of classes at 7:30 p.m. and 8:40 p.m.,
when God finally brought them is the notion of learning cation is a vital part of the Jewish commu- and a delicious, festive Tu bShvat-themed
out of Egypt, they would take his bones from our past. We carried Josephs bones nity, whether thats a weekly Torah study reception. It is northern New Jerseys pre-
with them (Genesis 50:25). So now, centu- out of respect for him, surely, and in ful- group, an adult education speaker, a panel eminent evening of adult Jewish learning
ries later, the Exodus is at hand, the peo- fillment of our promise to him. But theres discussion, or some other format. We are and study and I invite you to be a part of it.
ple are preparing, and Moses frantically is more to it than that. We Jews have always all learners, engaged in the sacred task of For more details, including a list of sponsor-
searching for this coffin. honored our ancestors, but not through study, perpetuating our peoples values ing congregations, participating rabbis, and
There are several different versions of worship. Instead, we have honored them through learning its lessons. course offerings, check out the website at
how Moses finds Josephs coffin (see Deu- by learning what they have taught us. There is an outstanding opportunity to www.sweettastesoftorah.weebly.com.
teronomy Rabbah 11:7, Exodus Rabbah Through study, we perpetuate their teach- do this on Saturday night, February 11, at When we gather in learning, we lift up
20:19, and Mekhilta, Vayehi Beshalach 2), ings. We quote their lessons bshem Temple Beth Rishon in Wyckoff. For the our past as surely as the Israelites lifted
but at last he does. And so, as promised, omro, in the name of the one who taught eighth year in a row, the North Jersey Board up Josephs coffin. They carried his bones
Josephs bones are carried out of Egypt by it, even including the pedagogic legacy of Rabbis is sponsoring Sweet Tastes of throughout their time in the wilderness.
the Israelites as they are freed from slavery. through the centuries: Rabbi X said in Torah, an evening of exceptional learning We carry on the tradition of study and
Ive often wondered about this. Were the name of Rabbi Y, who learned from and community. (I have the honor this year learning, honoring our ancestors, their
taught, In every generation, you must Rabbi Z We engage in sacred study, of co-chairing the event, along with Rabbi teachings, and values. May they always
see yourself as if you, yourself, went out of honoring the past through our debates Ziona Zelazo.) Twenty different rabbis from have meaning in our lives today.
BRIEFS
Netanyahu seeks united IDF strikes Hamas targets Iranian leader Khamenei
front with U.K. and U.S. in Gaza after rocket hits vows demonstration
against Iranian threat south of Ashkelon against Trumps threats
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu met Monday Israel mounted a series of strikes on terrorist targets Mon- Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei vowed
with United Kingdom Prime Minister Theresa May in Lon- day in the Gaza Strip after a rocket fired from northern to hold an upcoming demonstration against threats by
don, where he pushed for a U.S.-U.K.-Israel united front Gaza exploded in an open area south of Ashkelon. A siren President Donald Trump.
against Iranian aggression. sounded across the area seconds before the explosion, Trump says fear me! No. The Iranian nation will
Iran, Netanyahu told May, seeks to conquer the Middle which caused no harm. respond to your comments with a demonstration on the
East, it threatens Europe, it threatens the West, it threat- The Israel Defense Forces canvassed the area for the 10th of February, Khamenei said in a speech Tuesday to
ens the world. And it offers provocation after provocation. projectile, and shortly afterward IDF tanks fired artillery military officers in Tehran, AFP reported. They will show
Thats why I welcome President Trumps insistence on shells at a Hamas post in the northern Gaza neighborhood others what kind of stance the nation of Iran takes when
new sanctions against Iran. I think other nations should of Beit Lahiya. The Israeli Air Force carried out a second threatened.
follow suit, certainly responsible nations, and Id like to strike against Hamas infrastructure in the enclaves north Khameneis rhetoric follows an escalation in tension
talk to you about how we can ensure Irans aggression and south Monday evening. between the U.S. and Iran after the Islamic Republic
does not go unanswered, Netanyahu added. The IDF holds the Hamas terrorist group responsible tested a ballistic missile in late January, purportedly in
A spokesman for May said the U.K. shares American and for what transpires in Gaza, the IDF Spokespersons Unit violation of United Nations resolutions. In response, the
Israeli concerns about Irans recent ballistic missile test, said. Trump administration put Iran on notice and declared
which purportedly violated a United Nations resolution One defense official said the targets struck Monday were that nothing is off the table, then proceeded to levy new
and led to new sanctions from the Trump administration. very significant to Hamas. The official said that while the sanctions against the Islamic Republic.
It was discussed at the U.N. and we made clear our scope of the strike was unusual, considering Israels pru- Khamenei also said he is thankful that Trump has
position, the spokesman said. With regard to the spe- dent policy, an opportunity had presented itself to destroy shown the real face of America.
cific agreement relating to the nuclear weapons...its these significant targets. What we have said for more than 30 years that
important that it is very carefully and rigorously policed. Another defense official said it was highly unlikely there is political, economic, moral and social corruption
We should also be clear that it has neutralized the pos- that Hamas would pursue a security escalation at this in the ruling system of the U.S. this gentleman came
sibility of the Iranians acquiring nuclear weapons for time, and that Mondays fire was most likely the work of and brought it out into the open in the election and after
more than a decade. JNS.ORG a rogue terrorist group. JNS.ORG the election, he said. JNS.ORG
Monica
47. What Adam Sandler did in 58-Across 32. With 54-Down, Yair Lapids party
48. Assi and Ashi 33. Torah measurement
49. Had a few on Purim 37. A tznius skirt might not have one
Piper 52. Abrams genre, generally
54. The Simpsons storekeeper voiced
38. Like Blanche at times, but not Rose
39. Seder scraps
by Hank Azaria 41. Kosher deli staples
Directed by 57. Menorah filler 42. Mechitza
Photo by Patrick Conde
F
ing had this network-type expe-
or centuries, studying rience. This sense of intercon-
a page of the Talmud nectedness was already there
has come with a bevy and just needed to be brought
of barriers to entry. out. (The other co-founder is the
Written mostly in Aramaic, in author Joshua Foer.)
its most commonly printed form The project is the biggest step
the Talmud lacks punctuation or forward in Sefarias larger goal
vowels, let alone translation. Its of democratizing Jewish reli-
premier explanatory commen- gious scholarship by making it
tary, composed by the medieval digitized, free, and intelligible to
sage Rashi, usually is printed everyone. The site also has a tool
in an obscure Hebrew typeface for Jewish educators to create
read almost exclusively by reli- source sheets, or short study aids
gious, learned Jews. Even then, with quotations from a range of
scholars can still spend hours Jewish books. Users already have
figuring out what the text means. created 50,000 such sheets.
And thats not to mention the We have no idea what kind
Talmuds size and cost: 37 full vol- of devices people are going to
umes, called tractates, that can be learning Torah on in 10 years,
take up an entire shelf of a library. but we know those devices will
Helping students and read- be chomping on digital data,
ers crack these barriers and gain Septimus said. So having a data-
access to what amounts to a The interface of the Steinsaltz Talmud on Sefaria includes line-by-line translation, along with base of these texts thats open,
library of Jewish law, ritual, folk- links to commentaries and references to a range of Jewish sources, which appear in a separate flexible, free for use and reuse is
lore, and moral guidance has been vertical. COURTESY OF SEFARIA
a good thing.
an ongoing endeavor. Milestones Another site which shares that
include the first (unfinished) is in Aramaic. It will now be goal, the Open Siddur Project,
attempt at an English translation online in Hebrew and English. provides Jewish prayer text for
by American publisher Michael From an accessibility point of free so people can put together
Levi Rodkinson at the turn of the view, its a game changer. their own prayer books. Its
20th century, an abridged version (Septimus formerly was the founder, Aharon Varady, said the
by Rabbi Chaim Tchernowitz in CEO of MyJewishLearning, one modern-day emphasis on intel-
the 1920s, and The Soncino Tal- of JTAs partner sites, and sits lectual property clashes with the
mud on CD-ROM from 1995. on the board of 70 Faces Media, Jewish tradition of sharing knowl-
Now, a website hopes to build JTAs parent company.) edge openly and freely.
on these earlier breakthroughs Sefaria rolled out 22 tractates Its the idea that Torah should
and break all the barriers at once. of the Steinsaltz English edition be transferred without limita-
Sefaria, a website founded in on Tuesday, and will publish the tions, Varady said. Copyright is
2013 that aims to put the seem- entire Hebrew translation over an innovation with fairly different
ingly infinite Jewish canon the course of 2017. The rest of interests than that of a living cul-
online for free, has published the English edition, which still ture that is growing by educators
an acclaimed translation of the is unfinished, will be published sharing material, by teachers mak-
Talmud in English. The transla- online as it is completed. The From left, Sefaria executive director Daniel Septimus with ing source sheets with others.
tion, which includes explanatory translations publication was co-founders Brett Lockspeiser and Joshua Foer. COURTESY OF SEFARIA The site already offers thou-
notes in relatively plain language, made possible by a multimillion- sands of books in open-source
was started by Rabbi Adin Stein- dollar deal with the Steinsaltz edi- Not only is its edition free, Sefaria to link between the Tal- code, so anyone can use them,
saltz in 1965 and is considered by tions publishers, Milta and Koren Sefarias founders say its version muds text and the myriad Jew- and hopes to add thousands
many to be the best in its class. Publishers Jerusalem, and it was of the Steinsaltz Talmud is better ish sources it references, from more the entirety of Judaic lit-
The Steinsaltz edition of the financed by a family charity, the than competitors because it is the Bible to rabbinic literature. erature. Lockspeiser, a former
Talmud has been in print for William Davidson Foundation. untethered to the Talmuds clas- Click on a line of Aramaic, and Google software engineer, said
decades, in both modern Hebrew The edition will be known as the sic printed form. Since the mid- a string of commentaries, verses, that compared to indexing bil-
and English translation, and William Davidson Talmud. 15th century, the Talmud has or parallel rabbinic sources will lions of web pages, the Jewish
parts of it already exist on the Translations and explanations of been published with unpunctu- pop up. An algorithm Sefaria canon is no tall order.
internet. But this is the first time the Talmud already exist online. A ated text in a column in the mid- uses, which just added 50,000 People cant get into the Tal-
its being put online in its entirety range of apps promising free trans- dle of the page, its commentaries such links to the Talmud, also is mud because they dont know
for free. The online edition also lations can be unreliable. ArtScroll, wrapping around it. reverse engineered: Click on a its there, Lockspeiser said. If
opens up the copyright license, the Orthodox Jewish publishing Like all of Sefarias texts, which verse in the Bible and you will see its not in English and you type
meaning that anyone is allowed giant, offers a digital version of range from the Bible to chasidic where its quoted in the Talmud in English words in the [online
to repurpose it for teaching, lit- its own complete English Talmud texts and works of Jewish law, or other books. search] query, its not going to
erature, or anything else. translation for $600. A comprehen- the Steinsaltz translation is pub- This entire web of connec- come up. Were opening this up
Ninety percent of the worlds sive digital Jewish library published lished sentence by sentence in a tions opens up to you just by just in the sense that people will
Jews speak Hebrew and English, for decades by Israels Bar-Ilan Uni- mobile-friendly format, with the clicking and touching, said find it that didnt even know they
said Daniel Septimus, Sefarias versity also is available for sale, but translation appearing below the Sefarias co-founder and CTO, were looking for it.
executive director. The Talmud not with English translation. original. The format also allows Brett Lockspeiser. Its so clear JTA WIRE SERVICE
DAUGHTER
Sanctuary Abraham & Sarah, Par- Ten -years-experienced CHHA is
3 HORIZON ROAD, PH4,
Ft. Lee, N.J.
amus, N.J. 2 in tandem crypts
available. Save thousands $. More
very good with elderly people.
Drives with valid lics. References
ALSAIGH
OFFICE CLEANING
RICKS SAME DAY SERVICE
CLEANOUT, INC.
FOR A DAY, LLC
Spec. VWS, fully renovated, info call 303-868-5791 upon request. 201-214-7318
appx. 3500 sf Penthouse SERVING THE AREA
+900 sf terrace overlk Hudson Situations Wanted COMPANION: Experienced, kind, FOR 25 YEARS RUBBISH REMOVAL
River, 3-4 Bdrms, sunken L/R
w/13 ceiling hgt., 4 units on flr.
CHHA certified in CPR is looking LICENSED & INSURED trustworthy person seeking part
time work. Weekends OK. Meal
We clean up:
Beyond beautiful!
Grt price reduction $749,000
for position as Caregiver/Compan-
ion. Overnight Mon-Fri. Experi- FOR YOUR preparation, laundry, housekeep-
ing. Will drive for doctors appoint-
POLISH FAMILY BUSINESS
201-679-5081
Attics Basements Yards
Garages Apartments
enced/Reliable/ Drives/Speaks
English. Reasonable Rates. Knowl- PROTECTION ments; occasional sleepovers. 973- Construction Debris
Contact: DORIS COHEN 519-4911
edge of Kashruth! 917-981-7406
PROMINENT PROPERTIES Handpicked Personals Residential Dumpster Specials
201-218-0731 Certified Home 10 yds 15 yds 20 yds
CHHA Certified Nurses Aide/Long JOIN US!
time care - 15 years experience Health Aides EXPERIENCED Chapter 3 Offers retirement age 201-342-9333
caring for the elderly with Alzhei- Hourly - Daily - Live In BABYSITTER women the opportunity to stay www.rickscleanout.com
1 HORIZON ROAD, PH1 mers/dementia. Knowledge of NURSE SUPERVISED for Teaneck area. connected and engaged with
Ft. Lee, N. J.
Best Hudson River VWS,
kosher food preparation, will shop,
clean, administer medication and Creative
peers to share information,
skills and knowledge relevant
SENIOR CITIZENS 10% OFF
N,S,E,W drive client to MD appointments.
Renovated, Appx. 3,500 SF companionship Please call Jenna and enriching for this stage of Driving Service
References upon request. 201-
Penthouse w/900 SF Terrace, 310-3149
interactive, our lives. Whether formally re-
3 Bdrms +Den, Sunken L/R intelligent tired or still active in the work-
w/13 ceiling hght. conversation & 201-660-2085 place, this is a chance to make MICHAELS CAR
A MUST SEE $699,000
CHHA to care for elderly. Live-in or
live-out. Pleasant! 12 years experi- social outings
new friends, hear speakers on SERVICE
a variety of topics and enjoy LOWEST RATES
ence! References! Drives/own car! dinner.
Contact: DORIS COHEN
201-580-0300 Downsize Meetings are the last Wednes-
Airports Cruise Terminals
PROMINENT PROPERTIES Coordinator VETERAN/COLLEGE graduate Manhattan/NYC
201-218-0731 day of the month at 5:30 pm, School Transportation
seeks employment in telephone
Assist w/shopping, Rudys Restaurant,
sales. 25 years experience in pur-
Hackensack, N.J. Cost is $27. 201-836-8148
errands, Drs, etc. chasing and marketing of diverse
For further information and to 201-314-9592
products. Proven success in gen-
Organize/process be put on our email list, please
erating new business through
Investment Opportunity paperwork, building strong relationships, senior
call Susan 201-343-8374
Natalie 201-265-2087
bal. checkbook, buyer of toys, hobbies, hard goods
and bulk toys. Honest, hard work-
bookkeeping
A Rare Investment Opportunity Resolve medical
er. email:yendisid@optImum.net
I have an oil lease in Clinton County, PA. There are insurance claims Cleaning Service
6 wells that have been drilled and three of these Free Consultation
A Team of
Help Wanted
wells are filled with oil. Two of these wells produce Polish Women
oil using gas pressure to flow oil several barrels at
a time. I have produced and sold oil to the local
RITA FINE
201-214-1777
Clean
Apartments RABBI FULL TIME
Homes Offices
refinery. There are strong indications of significant
www.daughterforaday.com Experienced References Non-affiliated temple desires full time rabbi.
oil reserves. I currently have about 50 barrels of oil 201-893-2145 One-person pulpit. $35,000 to start.
Established 2001
in my tank. I am seeking an investor to complete
the project. You can go out to the lease and see for Services Friday night, Saturday a.m.
COMPANION/Nurses Aide/Care-
yourself. We can leave in the AM and be back by giver. Flexible hours. Days/Nights, and all holidays.
late afternoon. For additional info contact Dave at live-in/out. Reliable. Excellent ref-
erences. I live in Bergen County. Send questions and resume to:
dave.tworiversexplorationcomp@gmail.com or 201-838-4829
Jewish Standard, Box #1
201-638-6869 and leave a message.
1086 Teaneck Road, Teaneck, NJ 07666
Antiques or janec@jewishmediagroup.com
PARTY
Solution to last weeks puzzle. This weeks puzzle is
on page 60.
BESTof the BEST
BH
PLANNER
Shomer Shabbat Free Estimates
Carpentry Painting
Over 15 Years Experience Decks Kitchens
Adam 201-675-0816 Locks/Doors Electrical
Lic. & Ins. NJ Lic. #13VH05023300 Basements Paving/Masonry
www.yourneighborwithtoolshandyman.com Bathrooms Drains/Pumps
Plumbing Maintenence
Tiles/Grout Hardwood Floors
plumBIng General Repairs
APL Plumbing & Heating LLC NO JOB IS TOO SMALL
Complete Kitchen & 24 Hour x 5 1/2 Emergency Services
Shomer Shabbat Free Estimates
Bath Remodeling
Boilers Hot Water Heaters Leaks 1-201-530-1873
EMERGENCY SERVICE
Fully Licensed, Bonded and Insured
NO JOB IS TOO SMALL!
201-358-1700 Lic. #12285 Jewish Music with an Edge
rOOFIng Ari Greene 201-837-6158
AGreene@BaRockorchestra.com
ROOFING SIDING
HACKENSACK GUTTERS LEADERS www.BaRockOrchestra.com
Free ROOFING
OOFING Roof
Estimates CO. Repairs
INC.
201-487-5050 83 FIRST STREET
HACKENSACK, NJ 07601
THE GOLD
Ms. Fishman.
Ms. Fishman received an M.B.A. from the Leonard
N. Stern School of Business at New York University and
a B.S. degree in economics from the Wharton School
of the University of Pennsylvania.
BANK-OWNED PROPERTIES
High-Return
Investment Opportunities
2016
GARDEN STATE HOMES
25 Broadway, Elmwood Park, NJ
OPEN HOUSE
from New York ( JFK/Newark) with departures
d tomers are the real heroes came through loud and clear.
between March 26-29 and returns April 9-14 on
We were able to create a powerful narrative while keeping
d
select flights. Fares are based on per person, dou-
ble occupancy (single supplement is $330) and
it fun and entertaining. Im so proud of the team at Wix for t TEANECK t
making this big idea come to life.
the last check-out date is April 10. Taxes and car-
The main Wix ad aired during the suspenseful fourth
rier imposed surcharges are included.
quarter of the broadcast of Super Bowl LI between the
For additional details, terms, and conditions
New England Patriots and the Atlanta Falcons at NRG
visit www.elal.com. To purchase the package,
Stadium, Houston, Texas. The two-minute teaser for the
please call any travel agent or El Al at (800) EL
30-second Super Bowl spot scored top reviews and audi-
AL SUN (352-5786).
ence views.
VIVA SARAH PRESS/ISRAEL21C.ORG
NVE-3312 Warmth Mortgage Ad 5x6.5_NVE-3305 Warmth Mortgage Ad 5x6.5 1/13/17 10:49 AM Page 1
Like us Quiet Street. Mod Eat In Grnt Kit, 3 BRs, 1.5 Updated Bths. H/W Flrs.
2 Car Gar. C/A/C.
on
MORTGAGE
BY APPOINTMENT
t TEANECK t
Facebook. Rates as low as Room for All! Mostly Brick 6 BR, 3.5 Bth Exp Ranch. Lg LR/Fplc/
2.625 2.704 % % Skylite, Form DR, Skylited Fam Rm, Fin Bsmt/Bar. 2 Car Gar, C/A/C.
75 X 132 Prop. Whittier Area. $635,000
Relax. NVE has great rates, Rate APR* Prestigious W. Eglwd. Park-like Prop. Heated, I/G Pool+Huge
Fenced 171' x 138' Prop. 6 Generous 2nd Flr BRs + 3 Bths incl 1st
great service, and lots of options. Rates valid on Loan Amounts
Flr In-Law Suite/Kit, Bth & Sep Ent. Multi Zone Heat+C/A, Budd Vac,
Up To $1,000,000
Cath Ceils, Multiple Fam Rms, Skylights & MORE! $1,790,000
When it comes to purchasing a new home or refinancing your ALL CLOSE TO NY BUS / HOUSES OF WORSHIP /
current mortgage, NVE offers a full range of flexible mortgage HIGHWAYS / SHOPPING / SCHOOLS & NY BUS
products. Plus, our Mortgage Specialist will work closely with
you, every step of the way, to ensure a smooth process and For Our Full Inventory & Directions
speedy closing. Visit our Website
www.RussoRealEstate.com
facebook.com/ Call today at 201-816-2800, ext. 1230, or apply online at nvebank.com
NMLS #733094
*APR = Annual Percentage Rate. APR is accurate as of 1/12/17 and may vary based on loan amounts. Loans are
for 1-4 family New Jersey owner-occupied properties only. Rates and terms are subject to change without
notice. As an example, the 7-year loan at the stated APR would have 84 monthly payments of $13.05 per
thousand borrowed based on a 20% down payment or equity for loan amounts up to $500,000. Payments
do not include amounts for taxes and insurance premiums, if applicable. The actual payment obligation will
thejewishstandard.com
be greater. Property insurance is required. Other rates and terms are available. Subject to credit approval.
Bergenfield I Closter I Cresskill I Englewood I Hillsdale I Leonia I New Milford I Teaneck I Tenafly
Miriam Lambert
Call Susan Laskin Today Michelle Shim 917-428-1259
To Make Your Next Move A Successful One! 201-923-1882
BergenCountyRealEstateSource.com Cell: 201-615-5353 SILVER AWARD
2017 Coldwell Banker Real Estate LLC. Coldwell Banker is a registered trademark licensed to Coldwell Banker Real Estate LLC.
An Equal Opportunity Company. Equal Housing Opportunity. Owned and Operated by NRT LLC.
BRONZE AWARD
Travis Waller
201-755-6517
WE CLEAN OUT:
Basements Attics Garages Fire Damage Donna L. Brown Nick DeCandia Skip Kelley Nini Wong
Construction Debris Hoarding Specialists 201-788-6571 201-951-0333 201-390-0454 408-307-9664
WE REMOVE ANYTHING!
friedbergproperties.com
CALL TODAY FOR A FREE ESTIMATE
201-661- 4940 768-6868
ALPINE
871-0700
CRESSKILL
568-1818
ENGLEWOOD CLIFFS
666-0777
RIVER VALE
894-1234
TENAFLY
NINA EIZIKOVITZ
MARC STEIN 2015 Rising Star Award MICHELLE WASSERLAUF
2016 EBCBOR Circle of Excellence 2016 Circle of Excellence 2016
REALTOR OF THE YEAR PLATINUM SILVER