Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words:

1. A. music B. discuss C. serious D. sense

2. A. stream B. heavy C. ready D. head
Pick out the word that has the different stress pattern from that of the other words:
3. A. botanic B. glorious C. assemble D. delicious
4. A. divide B. control C. receive D. listen
Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence;
5. "Now, I am ready". She answered.
A. she answered that now she was ready. B. she answered that now she is ready.
C. she answered that then she is ready. D. she answered that then she was ready.
6. The building in the middle of the town_______.
A. is being painted B. being painted C. Is painting D. be painted
7. I ______you the book if you had asked my father.
A. would lend B. would lent C. would have lend D. would have lent
8. I _____she ______stay there.
A. think not/should B. not think/shouldn't C. don't think/should D. think/not should
9. If I had money, I _____that car.
A. will buy B. would buy C. would have bought D. bought
10. There will be ______good film at _____cinema next week.
A. the/the B. a/a C. a/the D. the/a
11. I'm learning English ______English songs.
A. for sing B. to sing C. to singing D. singing
12. If you _____the prize, you would become a millionaire.
A. win B. would win C. has won D. won
13. Can you repair my bicycle? -Oh, yes, I ______it now.
A. am going to do B. will do C. will to do D. do
14. I prefer rock ______jazz.
A. of B. than C. to D. for
15. "______football club do you like best, Van?" __ "Chelsea, of course".
A. whom B. who C. why D. which
16. ______the heavy traffic, we came to his party late.
A. because B. despite of C. because of D. In spite
17. Why did you turn on the T.V? -I _______a football match at 6 oclock.
A. am being watched B. am going to watch C. will watch D. should watch
18. It's a really ______film.
A. terrify B. terrified C. terrifies D. terrifying
19. The water in this area is ________.
A. polluting B. pollute C. polluted D. pollution
20. The boy was ___________when he was 2 years old.
A. abandoned B. increased C. wasted D. gone
21. They were absent because of _____________
A. sick B. sicken C. sickly D. sickness
III. Complete the sentences with the appropriate form of the word in parentheses:
22. Folk music is music of a country. (tradition)
23. Thank you for your to dinner tomorrow. (invite)
24. The World Cup is regarded as the world of the sport. (champion)
IV. Rewrite sentence so that the meaning stays the same:
25. Workers are building many new roads in this city.(passive voice)
Many.............................................................................................................................................................................
26. I was sick yesterday, so I didnt go to class. (Conditional sentence)
1
 If....................................................................................................................................................................................
27. Last month my mother came back the village to visit my grandparents. (make question)
........................................................................................................................................................................................
28. We didnt find out about the meeting until he phoned us.
........................................................................................................................................................................................
29. The woman owned the luxury hotel.You met her at the party yesterday. (Combine sentence with relative pronoun)
........................................................................................................................................................................................

VI. Writing
33. He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet. (in spite of)
........................................................................................................................................................................................
34. Inspite of Marcys sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile (although)
........................................................................................................................................................................................
35. My first job was a receptionist in a hotel in Ha Noi. (make question)
........................................................................................................................................................................................
36. I had to take an English course in the evening. (make question)
........................................................................................................................................................................................
37. I come from a city. This city is located in the southern part of the country.( relative clauses)
........................................................................................................................................................................................
38. Anyone must take an entrance examination. Anyone applies to that school.( relative clauses)
........................................................................................................................................................................................
39. The boy drew pictures of people at the airport. The people were waiting for their planes. (relative clauses)
........................................................................................................................................................................................
40. Sunlight wakes me up early in the morning. It comes through the window.( relative clauses)
........................................................................................................................................................................................
---------THE END--------

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest
1. A. circle B. brick C. fit D. fish
2. A. book B. floor C. cook D. hook
3. A. hear B. clear C. dear D. wear
Circle the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the rest.
4. A. suggest B. report C. profit D. career
5. A. attend B. public C. damage D. practice
Choose the best option to complete these following sentences
6. Kate is going to the United States for her holiday. She ________ up for nearly a year now.
A. save B. saves C. is saving D. has been saving
7. Will you come to the party tomorrow? - I will if ________ no visitors.
A. have B. will have C. had D. am having
8. Do you know the boy________ father is a teacher?
A. that B. whom C. whose D. which
9. He ________ the effects of radiation when he suddenly died.
A. was studying B. studied C. had been studying D. had studied
10. I think he ________ better not encourage the students to take extra lessons.
A. will B. should C. could D. had
11. Dr. Sales is a person ________ I dont have much confidence.
A. whom B. in whom C. in that D. that
12. His grandfather died________ the age of 90.
A. in B. of C. on D. at
13. He avoided________________ me when she was passing me in the street yesterday.
A. to meet B. meet C. meeting D. met

2
14. There was a lot of traffic ________.
A. and we got to the airport on time B. but we managed to get to the airport in time
C. because we had to get to the airport on time D. so that we could get to the airport in time
15. Lets go out for a walk, ________?
A. do we B. dont we C. wont we D. shall we
16. I was learning math when my mother________.
A. comes back B. came back C. has come back D. is coming back
17. Who sings best in your school? -Minh ________.
A. sings B. is C. has D. does
18. Several ________ are known to cause cancer to develop.
A. chemists B. chemistry C. chemical D. chemicals
19. Please ask them ________ in this area.
A. dont smoke B. not smoking C. to not smoke D. not to smoke
20. The boy is standing there is my son.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
21. Television ________ very popular since the 1950s.
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
22. Drinking and smoking will do great harm________ peoples health.
A. to B. for C. with D. in
23. It is the largest ship I ________.
A. had seen B. saw C. have ever seen D. see
24. Everybody in both cars________ injured in the accident last night.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
25. ________ to have lunch with us today?
A. Do you like B. Would you like C. Will you like D. Have you like
26. We were disappointed that most of the guests when we arrived at the party.
A. leave B. left C. have left D. had left
27. Pupils are looking forward to________ on holiday.
A. go B. going C. went D. have gone
28. She hasnt heard from her son ________.
A. for several weeks B. for several weeks ago C. since several weeks D. since several weeks ago
29. Gold ________ near San Francisco in 1848, and the gold rush started the following year.
A. discovered B. was discovered C. has been discovered D. is discovered
30. Ill introduce to you the man________ support is necessary for your project.
A. who. B. whom. C. that. D. whose.
31. All the guests got dressed in ________ costume.
A. nation B. national C. nationally D. nationalize
32. The more he tried to explain, ________ confused we got.
A. the most B. the much C. the more D. the many
33. Tom can run faster than Tim.
A. Tim can run faster than Tom. B. Tim can run as fast as Tom.
C. Tim can not run as fast as Tom. D. Tom can run as slowly as Tim

Choose the underlined part that needs correction

34. I used to (A) getting up(B) late when(C) I was small(D).
35. If I had(A) money(B), I will buy(C) a car(D).
36. She left(A) her house in a hurry(B) without to say(C) goodbye to us(D).
37. This is(A) the place which(B) I was born(C) and grew up(D).
38. She isnt (A)old enough(B) to done(C) this job(D).

THE END

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest
1. A. located B. cartoon C. shark D. disaster
2. A. bags B. books C. cooks D. folks
3. A. another B. something C. birthday D. think
3
Circle the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the rest.
4. A. university B. engineering C. university D. excitement
5. A. umbrella B. difficulties C. complete D. begin
Choose the best option to complete these following sentences
6. She went to university because she wanted to study engineering
A. She went to university studying engineering. B. She goes to university to study engineering.
C. She went to university to study engineering. D. She went to university study engineering.
7. The film excited us all a lot.
A. We were exciting about all of the film B. The film had a lot of excitement
C. All of us were excited about the film D. The film made all of us feel a lot of excited
8. I didn't have an umbrella with me, so I got wet.
A. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet. B. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't have got wet.
C. If I had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet D. If I have an umbrella, I won't get wet
9. Mary has never ridden the horse before.
A. It is the first time Mary have ridden the horse. B. It was the first time Mary had ridden the horse.
C. It is the first time Mary has ridden the horse. D. It is the first time Mary has ridden the horse before
10. The football match didnt start until the lights went on.
A. It is not until the lights go on that the football match starts
B. It was not until the lights went on that the football match had started
C. It was not until the lights went on that the football match started
D. It was until the lights went on that the football match started
11. They are building many new roads in this city.
A. Many new roads have been built in this city B. Many new roads is being built in this city
C. Many new roads are being built in this city D. Many new roads are going to be built in this city
12. How many countries took part in the first World Cup ?
A. interested B. co-operated C. participated in D. competed
13. Unless this biodiversity were maintained, marine would be at stake
A. in dangerous B. in danger of C. at risk D. at risky
14. My father _______this bicycle for 20 years.
A. have used B. has used C. uses D. used
15.______Statue of Liberty was a gift of a friendship from France to___United States.
A. The/ the B. The/ a C. / the D. A/ the
16. My car, _______is very large, uses too much gasoline.
A. that B. which C. whose D. who
17. If he........more slowly, he wouldnt make so many mistakes.
A. works B. worked C. had worked D. has worked
18. If you know English, you can communicate _____people from the English-speaking world easily.
A. of B. with C. at D. in
19. John is really_____ in learning French.
A. interested B. disappointing C. interesting D. disappointed
20. I wish I had enough money________a new bicycle.
A. to be bought B. to buy C. buy D. buying
21. It was not until his father came home that the boy______up the house.
A. cleaned B. had cleaned C. cleans D. has cleaned
22. Germany was defeated by Brazil in the final. Germany was the _________
A. second rank B. champion C. winner D. runner - up
23. You look beautiful in this dress- Last night she told me___________
A. You looked beautiful in that dress. B. Ill look beautiful in that dress.
C. You look beautiful in that dress. D. I looked beautiful in the dress.
24. I prefer love story films_______dectective ones.
A. with B. to C. than D. into
Choose the underlined part that needs correction
25. Would you mind to have a cup of coffee?
A. Would B. you C. to have D. cup
26. He wouldnt have begun to learn Russian if he knows the difficulties
A. He B. to C. knows D. difficulties
27. Kyoto, that used to be the capital of Japan, has many temples
4
 A. that B. the C. has D. temples
28. At first I enjoyed listening to him but after a while I got tired of to hear the same story again and again.
A. listening B. but C. got D. to hear
29. The children are bored of watching the same program everyday
A. The B. are C. of D. same
30. What do you think of cartoon films? I find them interested.
A. What B. films C. find D. interested.
Read and then choose the correct option to complete each blank
he Statue of Liberty, one of Americas most familiar images, is on__[31]__island in New York Harbor. It is a
T
symbol of freedom. This is the statue of a woman_[32]__is wearing a loose robe and a crown on her head. Her
right hand holds a burning _[33]__and left hand holds a tablet with the date July 4,1776 on it. The statue weights
205 tons and is 46 m high. It stands on a stone and concrete base. The base and pedestal increase the height of
the monument to 93 m. The outside is made__[34]__copper. Inside, it has an iron frame. The statue was
__[35]__in 1884, and then transported to America in 1886. Tourist can visit the statue from 9.30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
daily except Christmas Day.
31. A. B. a C. the D. an
32. A. that B. who C. which D. where
33. A. torch B. tablet C. crown D. robe
34. A. in B. of C. with D. from
35. was completing B. completes C. had completed D. completed

Read and then choose the best answer

We know that every year less than 100 people are attacked by sharks and about 5 to 10 of these people die. But, let's
look at the other side of the story - How many sharks do people kill? Well, I think you already know this: People kill
many more sharks. Every year, people hunt and kill thousands of sharks. One reason people kill sharks is for sport;
they hunt them just for fun. Some people started to have contests to see who kill the most sharks or the biggest
sharks. Another reason that people kill sharks is for food. In some countries, such as the United States and Great
Britain, shark meat is a popular food. In other countries, such as China, people use shark fins to make soup. Because
so many people like to eat shark, fishing boats catch a lot of sharks to sell for food.
So, for both of these reasons, people are killing many sharks. Some biologists are getting worried that the number
of sharks is getting too small. That's why many biologists think we should stop killing so many sharks, and instead
try to protect them - or else some day they may all be gone. Some countries have already passed some laws to help
protect sharks. The United States, for example, has passed laws that limit the number of sharks that people can kill
for food or for sport. So even though some people like to hunt sharks, we do need to protect them.
36. How many sharks are hunted and killed every year?
A. thousands B. many C. five to ten D. one hundred
37. People want to kill sharks because________
A. they are afraid of sharks. B. shark meat is a popular food.
C. they get their enjoyment from killing sharks D. B and C are correct.
38. The number of sharks in the world is ___________
A. not getting worried by some biologists. B. being killed.
C. getting bigger. D getting smaller.
39. Why do biologists want to protect sharks?
A. Because they want to learn more about sharks. B. Because of the number of sharks that were killed.
C. Because they are afraid some day sharks may no longer exist.
D. Because shark fins can be used in medicine.
40. Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?
A. The governments prohibited people from killing sharks.
B. Laws have been passed in sharks' defence.
C. People like to hunt sharks. D. People are killing many sharks for some reasons.

----------THE END----------

Circle the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the rest.
1. A. description B. about C. detective D. cinema
5
2. A. interest B. national C. tropical D. establish
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest
3. A. played B. loved C. parked D. stayed
4. A. cuts B. caps C. books D. pubs
5. A. touch B. young C. enough D. group
Choose the best option to complete these following sentences
6. Yesterday she heard ________ news. She was so ________ that she couldnt say anything.
A. surprised/ surprising B. surprised/ surprised C. surprising/ surprising D. surprising/ surprised
7. ________ have you stayed there? Ive spent three wonderful weeks there.
A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How far
8. She has saved a sum of money for her ________.
A. retiring B. retired C. retirement D. retire
9. Which do you prefer. Action films ________ love stories?
A. with B. or C. and D. but
10. My home village is ________ 40 kilometres north of the capital.
A. held B. laid C. surrounded D. located
11. The World Cup is considered the most popular sporting event in the world.
A. witnessed B. regarded C. organized D. competed
12. There is a large ________ of animals that live in Nairobi National Park.
A. various B. vary C. varied D. variety
13. The film opened with a ________ in an apartment and some policemen were examining a body.
A. look B. rest C. shock D. scene
14. Carnivores are animals which ________.
A. eat plants B. eat meat C. live on the bottom D. swim very fast
15. They have just bought some paint. They ________ their house this afternoon.
A. are going to paint B. will paint C. to painting D. be going to paint
16. If I ________ you, I wouldnt buy that coat.
A. am B. was C. were D. would be
17. ________ is traditional music of a country.
A. Pop music B. Jazz C. Folk music D. Classical music
18. Water ________ most of the earths surface.
A. covers B. is covered C. being covered D. is covering
19. Cuc Phuong National Park ________ over 200 square kms of rainforest.
A. holds B. covers C. contains D. gets
20. Peter has practiced playing the piano ________ the piano contest next week.
A. to enter B. to entering C. in order enter D. to not enter
21. Henry ________ a rich man if he had been more careful in the past.
A. would have been B. will be C. would be D. was
22. I wonder where Mai is. She should ________ here by now.
A. be B. is C. to be D. being
23. The tickets ________ to you over a week ago.
A. will be sold B. are sold C. were sold D. have been sold
24. Without plants, most water would ________ as soon as it falls.
A. run off B. run after C. run away D. run by
Choose the underlined part that needs correction
25. The students were interesting in taking a field trip to the National Museum.
A. interesting B. were C. taking D. a field trip
26. My brother prefers science fiction films than horror ones.
A. My brother B. than C. science D. ones
27. If Mr. Black werent late, he wouldnt have lost his job.
A. lost B. his job C. werent D. wouldnt
28. The students were interesting in taking a field trip to the National Museum.
A. a field trip B. interesting C. were D. taking

Read and then choose the correct option to complete each blank

6
 Organized football games began in 1863. In football, two (29) _____ of eleven players try to kick or head
the ball into the goal of the other team. The goal keeper, (30) _____tries to keep the ball out of the goal, is only
player on the field who can touch the ball with his or her hands. The other players must use their feet, heads and
bodies to (31) _____ the ball.
Every four years, football teams around the world (32) _____ for the World Cup. The World Cup
competition started in 1930. Brazil is the home of many great football players, including the most famous player
of all, Pele. With his fast dazzling speed, Pele played for many years in Brazil and then in New York. People in
more than 140 countries (33) _____ the world play football. It is definitely the worlds most popular sport.
29. A. champions B. teams C. groups D. players
30. A. that B. who C. whom D. which
31. A. hit B. control C. drive D. watch
32. A. compete B. fight C. play D. battle
33. A. on B. all over C. through D. whole
Read and then choose the best answer
People have been hunting whales for at least a thousand years, and there were no real problems until 20 th
century. What happened was that fishing technology became much more efficient and the ships were much faster,
so more and more whales were caught. In the 1960s the main whaling countries were killing more than sixty
thousand whales a year, and everyone began to realize that something had to be done.
It was environmental groups like Greenpeace that really made things change. They set out to make people
aware of the fact that whales were fast becoming extinct. But even now we dont know if all this interest has
become too late. Lets take the great blue whale for example, which at thirty to forty metres long is the biggest
animal there has ever been now there are perhaps about two thousand or so left. In fact they have been
protected for quite a long time, but there is no sign that the population is growing.
34. How long have people been hunting whales?
A. since the 1960s. B. for over 1,000 years C. for nearly 200 years D. since the 20th century
35. The 20th century has brought many dangers to whales due to ________ .
A. faster ships B. longer nets
C. both A and D D. improved methods of technology
36. Which of the following statements is NOT true about blue whale?
A. Their population is growing fast. B. They have been protected for quite a long time.
C. They are the biggest animal on the earth. D. They can grow up to forty metres long.
37. Appropriately how many blue whales are there on the earth now?
A. 30,000 B. 60,000 C. 40,000 D. 2,000
38. What makes people aware of the fact that whales were fast becoming extinct?
A. International agreement. B. Main whaling countries
C. Greenpeace D. Environmental groups
Choose the sentence that is similar to the root one
39. We didnt recognize him until he came into the light.
A. It was not until we recognized him that he came into the light.
B. It was not until we didnt recognize him that he came into the light.
C. It was not until he came into the light that we recognized him.
D. It was not until he came into the light that we didnt recognize him.
40. I was tired because I stayed up late last night.
A. If I had stayed up late last night, I would have been tired.
B. I wouldnt be tired if I didnt stay up late last night.
C. If I hadnt stayed up late last night, I wouldnt have been tired.
D. I hadnt been tired if I wouldnt have stayed up late last night.

THE END

I. Phonetics:
7
 Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. gulf B. surface C. submarine D. current
2. A. hear B. wear C. ear D. near
3. A. sea B. meat C. seat D. fear
4. A. tiny B. device C. krill D. migrate
5. A. think B. depth C. further D. breath
6. A. sample B. indication C. date D. famous
7. A. shark B. warn C. park D. far
8. A. hunt B. sunny C. furious D. gulf
9. A. cheer B. cheese C. peer D. career
10. A. past B. fast C. grass D. mammal
11. A. eliminate B. elephant C. endanger D. erosion
12. A. pollute B. species C. accept D. receipt
13. A. environment B. hydroelectric C. circulation D. wild
14. A. club B. lamb C. doubt D. bomber
15. A. develop B. electric C. forest D. vegetation
16. A. answer B. listen C. music D. solemn
17. A. business B. serious C. compose D. easily
18. A. park B. state C. start D. car
19. A. species B. special C. ethnic D. depend
20. A. visit B. because C. answer D. poison
21. A. animalB. recognize C. tropical D. chemical
22. A. photo B. form C. of D. fiction
23. A. magazine B. thousand C. scientist D. musical
24. A. zone B. amaze C. busy D. seizure
25. A. century B. picture C. cinema D. silent
26. A. cup B. continent C. competition D. center
27. A. general B. dangerous C. engine D. guest
28. A. musician B. difficult C. special D. ocean
29. A. goal B. game C. gymnast D. group
30. A. knife B. keyboard C. knee D. knock
Exercise 2: Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.
1. A. championship B. tournament C. committee D. continent
2. A. professional B. international C. ambassador D. retirement
3. A. trophy B. promote C. attract D. compete
4. A. final B. title C. stadium D. eliminate
5. A. competitor B. participant C. volunteer D. announcer
6. A. cinema B. history C. movement D. discover
7. A. positionB. develop C. audience D. replace
8. A. musical B. industry C. character D. Titanic
9. A. detective B. cartoon C. horror D. exciting
10. A. dancing B. engage C. adventure D. disaster
Exercise 3: Complete each sentence in such a way that is means the same as the sentence before it.
1. I have to get a raise or I'll look for another job.
If I.
2. She has to apologize to me or I won't forgive her.
If she .
3. You wont pass the exam if you dont study harder.
Unless
4. He doesnt drive carefully, so his mother worries very much.
His mother.
5. I cant look the word up because I havent got a dictionary.
If I.
6. I didnt have an umbrella with me and so I got wet.
I wouldnt..

8
 7. We didnt hurry, so we miss the train.
If we ....
8. We didnt go to the concert last night because we were busy.
If we ....
Exercise 4: Rewrite each sentence in the passive.
1. The manager always welcomes new employees
..................................................................................................................................
2. The scientists are studying the problem carefully
..................................................................................................................................
3. The police found two children in the forest
..................................................................................................................................
4. Stephen Court has just invented an armchair which can play music.
..................................................................................................................................
5. Somebody had already reported the accident before I phoned.
..................................................................................................................................
6. You can buy videos like this one anywhere.
..................................................................................................................................
7. Where will your company send you next year?
..................................................................................................................................
8. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the office?
..................................................................................................................................

Exercise 5. Combine each of the following sentences into one sentence using to-infinitive
1. I am learning Greek. I wish to read Homer.
................................................................................................................................
2. I listen to the music everyday. I want to relax.
..................................................................................................................................
3. I am sending him to the USA. I want him to study electronics there.
..................................................................................................................................
4. He rang the bell. He wanted to tell us that dinner was ready.
.................................................................................................................................
5. He opened the cage. He intended to feed the lions.
.................................................................................................................................

Exercise 6: Make questions for the underlined parts in the sentences below
1. I often listen to classical music to relax my mind.
.....................................................................................................................................
2. George study in the library because its quiet.
.....................................................................................................................................
3. Mozart died at the age of 35.
.....................................................................................................................................
4. We prefer pop music to classical music
.....................................................................................................................................
5. He sees his family twice a month.
.....................................................................................................................................
6. Eric Clapton is known as a rocker and a guitarist.
.....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7. Choose the correct adjective

1. It's sometimes embarrassing/embarrassed when you have to ask people for money.
2. Are you interesting/ interested in soccer?
3. I don't like him. He is a boring/bored man.
4. It was a really terrifying/ terrified experience. Afterward everybody was shocking/ shocked.
5. I had never expected to be offered the job. I was really amazing/ amazed when I got it.

Exercise 8. Rewrite the sentences using the structures It was not until ... that ...
9
 1. The party didn't come to an end until midnight.
.....................................................................................................................................
2. He didn't stop drinking until he got part of his stomach removed.
.....................................................................................................................................
3. We couldn't make him change his mind until his teacher talked to him.
.....................................................................................................................................
4. Tom didn't go to bed until he could solve the maths problems.
.....................................................................................................................................
5. Mr. Martin didn't retire until he was too weak to work.
.....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 9: Put in a/an/the where necessary. Leave an empty space (-) if the sentence is already complete.
1. I dont usually staying at _____ hotels, but last summer we spent a few days at_____ very nice hotel
by_____ sea.
2._____ tennis is my favorite sport. I play one or twice_____ week if I can, but Im not_____ very good
player.
3. I wont be home for_____ dinner this evening. Im meeting some friends after_____ work and we are
going to_____ cinema.
4._____ unemployment is very high at the moment and its very difficult for_____ people to find_____ work.
5. There was _____ accident as I was going_____ home last night. Two people was taken to_____ hospital. I
think_____ most accidents are caused by_____ people driving too fast.

Exercise 10. Complete the sentences with an appropriate word: who; whom; which; that; whose or X, Add
commas where necessary. There is sometimes more than one possibility.
1. My friend Jack parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in
Scotland
2. Heres the computer program I told you about
3. I dont believe the story she told us
4. Peter comes from Witney is near Oxford
5. Have you received the parcel we sent you?
6. We dont sell goods have been damaged
Exercise 11. Combine the two simple sentences into a complex sentence using the suggested word in
brackets
1. That woman has gone away. She worked here last month (relative pronoun)

2. It rained very heavily. They went out with their friends (although)

3. The weather is very bad but they continued climbing the mountains (despite)

4. The plane leaves at 7 a.m. I am taking to Hanoi.(relative pronoun)

5. She was ill. She tried her best to complete the assignment (in spite of)

6. Mr Ba is over seventy. He is still very strong. ( relative pronoun)

Exercise 12. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb in the brackets.
1. Its huge company .Two thousand people (employ) .there.
2. The explosion (happen) .just after 9 p.m. Fortunately no one (hurt)
3. The hotel we stayed at was quite good. The rooms ( clean ) ..everyday and the towels
(change) every other day.
4. All the children ( send) home when the schools central heating system ( break down)
last winter.
5. I wondered why Michael (not invite) to Lees party last Saturday.
6. If you want to see clearly, you (wear) .your glass.
7. If youre scared of spiders, (go) . into the garden.

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8. If it (rain) .next week, we( be able) . plan the vegetables.
9. If I (be).you, I (apply) for a job as soon as possible.
10. If I (speak) perfect English, I (not need)to take the exam.
11. If he (be) ..taller, he (be able) to join the police.
12. You (not be able) .to travel next week unless you (get).a visa.
13. If the weather (be)nice next weekend, they (go)to the country.
14. Unless you (hear) .otherwise, I (come) at 8.15.
15. If Laura (not eat).so much, she wouldnt have put on weight.
16. If I hadnt gone to the party, I (never/ meet) my girlfriend.
17. A: We've run out of biscuits.
B: Yeah, I know(I/ get). .................... some this afternoon. Ive got them on my list.
18. A: Jenny's had her baby.
B: Really? That's wonderful! (I/ send). her some flowers(I/ visit). . her this
afternoon(I/ give). . them to her for you if you want.

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