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IsabelleTaylor
ProfessorAmyWilkinson
DANC314
11November2016
RacisminDance:PoweredbyPrivilege
Formanyindividualswithinthedanceworld,racismisnotanissuethatcommonly
comestomindwithintheirprofession,butthatisbecausealargemajorityoftheconcertdance
worldiscomposedofwhitefaces.Unfortunately,racismissodeeplyimbeddedintheroots
dance,especiallyballet,thatwhiteskinisnotjustthenorm[anymore],buttheuniform
(Frank).Uponreadingthisstatement,alongwiththeadditionalthreearticlesprovided,Irealized
thatintodaysdanceworldprivilegeplayssuchasignificantroleinbecominganaccomplished
dancer;thissomethingthatneedstobeeliminatedimmediately,notonlyintermsofjusticeand
equality,butforthesakeoffurtheringtheprogressionoftheart.
Tobeginwith,racismisnolongerasstraightforwardasitwasinthepast;ratherthan
direct,evidentactsofaggression,ithasbecomemoreconcealedanddeeplyrootedinthe
traditionofdance.Tobeginwith,inordertoreachaprofessionalstatusinalargemajorityof
concertdancegenres,itisrequiredthatdancersthatreachadvancedproficiencyinballet.This
meansstrivingtoachievetheaestheticsofaprimaballerina:white,heterosexualwoman
(Daly).Takingthisintoaccount,dancerswithlighterskintonearemoreacceptedbecausethey
areabetterrepresentationofthetraditionalaesthetic.Thiswhitewashedmindsetiseven
translatedinsomethingassimpleaspinktightsandshoes,whicharecomponentsoftheclassic
balletuniform.Ineffortstomatchtheprimaballerina,thecolorofballettightsandshoesare
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meanttoelongatethelinesoflightskinneddancers;andwhiletheseinnocuousseeming
traditionsmaynotbeconsciouslyhateful,theyareexclusive(Frank).Whenblackdancersare
requiredtowearpinktightsandshoestheyareforcedtowearadifferentrace.Despitethis,they
stilldon'tmeetthefullcriteriaoftheballeticonbecauseitisdesignedforawhitewoman,and
thisistheprivilegethatrulessuccessindance.Unfortunately,thisprivilegeiswhytherearesuch
fewblackdancersseenonstage.EvensomeblackdancerssuchasMistyCopelandwhogain
notorietyareoflighterskintoneandare,thus,closertothewhiteaestheticsofballet.Thisbeing
said,IamnotputtinganylessvalueonMistyCopelandsblackrepresentationinthedance
community;butitisalsoimportanttounderstandprivilegedoesholdpower.
Consideringblackdancerswhereexcludedfromthedanceworldforsuchalongperiod
oftime,theydevelopedtheirowncompaniessuchasAlvinAileyandDanceTheatreofHarlem;
andfrompersonalexperience,thisisincrediblyempoweringforprospectiveviewers.For
example,whenIwasinthefifthgrade,myparentstookmetoseemyfirstAlvinAiley
performance;Iwascompletelycaptivated,andrealizedIwantedtopursuedancebecausethat
wasthefirsttimeIcouldpicturemyselfonstage.WhilecompaniessuchandAlvinAileyand
DTHareoutstanding,theyshouldnotbetheonlysourceofblackrepresentationindancenor
shouldtheybetheonlycompaniesblackdancersfeeltheyareabletopursueprofessionalcareers
within.Therefore,insteadofcompaniesandaudiencesbeingdefinedbytheirracialmajority,the
dancecommunitycanbecomemoreraciallyinclusiveinordertoreachbroaderaudience.In
addition,thisallowsforfurtherdevelopmentofdanceasanartform,consideringithasthe
capabilitiesofeducating,andinspiringmoreindividuals.
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Overall,racismisquiteoutdated.Americahasenduredsomuchracialtensionoverthe
centuries,andithasonlyinhibitedprogress.Although,dancehasthecapabilitytotranslate
intrinsichumanemotionthroughmovementmakingitauniversallyunderstoodlanguage;so
audiencescanwitnessdancebecomingmoreraciallyinclusive,Iamconfidentthosepositive
sentimentswilltranslatetosocietyasawhole.
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WorksCited
Daly,Ann."TheBalanchineWoman:OfHummingbirdsandChannelSwimmers."TheDrama
Review:TDR31.1(1987):8.Web.<http://www.jstor.org/stable/1145763>.
Frank,Priscilla."WhyAreThereSoFewBlackBalletDancers?"TheHuffingtonPost.
TheHuffingtonPost.com,n.d.Web.10Nov.2016.
Thompson,Candice."WhenDiversity'Isn'tEnough:HandlingDiscriminationwithinBallet
Companies."DanceMagazine1Apr.2016:n.pag.Web.
Woodard,LaurieA."BlackDancers,WhiteBallets."TheNewYorkTimes.TheNewYork
Times, 14July2015.Web.10Nov.2016.