TIPO DE AVALIAO: Exerccios de Recuperao

Nome: N
6 ano / Ensino Fundamental Turma: Disciplina: Cincias
Data: Professor: Paulo Ney Nota:

01 Considere os seguintes objetos:

a) Uma fogueira.
b) Uma tela de cinema exibindo um filme.
c) Uma lmpada acesa.
d) As paredes de sua escola durante o dia.

Quais desses objetos so luminosos? Quais deles so iluminados?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

02 Qual a importncia do Sol para os seres vivos?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

03 Qual a relao entre a temperatura e a cor das estrelas?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

04 Por que durante o dia voc percebe a presena do Sol e no enxerga as demais estrelas?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

05 H muito tempo o homem quase nada conhecia a respeito dos astros. O que o levou a observar e analisar melhor os
corpos celestes?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

06 Quando voc olha para o cu, em noites de luar, a luz que parte das estrelas a que voc enxerga nesse momento?
Por qu?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
 Pgina |2

07 Como se mede a distncia das estrelas Terra? Explique.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

08 A que distncia corresponde aproximadamente o ano-luz?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

09 Qual o planeta mais afastado do Sol?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

10 Entre os planetas rochosos, responda:

a) Qual deles apresenta maior massa?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

b) Qual deles no apresenta atmosfera?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

c) Qual(is) dele(s) apresenta(m) satlites?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

11 Qual o gs predominante em Marte e em Vnus?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

12 Qual o maior e qual o menor planeta do Sistema Solar?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nome: Turma: Pgina |3

13 Quais so os gases que aparecem em grande quantidade no sol e nos planetas gasosos?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

14 correta a seguinte afirmao: A presena de anis s ocorre no planeta Saturno? Pesquise e justifique sua
resposta.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

15 Como se originam e como so constitudos os cometas?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

16 Em qual situao possvel a visualizao de um cometa no cu?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

17 O que so asteroides?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

18 Compare e explique o significado dos termos:

a) Meteoros
b) Meteoroides
c) Meteoritos

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

19 Quais os movimentos apresentados pela Lua? Qual a sua durao?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________
 Pgina |4

20 Como se apresenta a superfcie da Lua? Justifique sua resposta.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

21 Ordene as camadas que formam a Terra do centro superfcie.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

22 A crosta terrestre que cobre o manto uma camada contnua? Justifique sua resposta.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

23 A que se deve o deslocamento das placas tectnicas?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

24 Qual a consequncia do movimento das placas tectnicas?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

25 O que so erupes vulcnicas? Como ocorrem?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

26 A erupo do vulco Vesvio trouxe algum beneficio para as pessoas?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

27 Como se classificam as rochas?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nome: Turma: Pgina |5

28 Diferencie rocha magmtica intrusiva de rocha magmtica extrusiva.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

29 O que so e como so formados os fsseis?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

30 A palavra solo originria da palavra latina solun, que significa parte plana e inferior de um todo, e no caso
refere-se superfcie da Terra. Em linguagem comum significa comum: onde se pisa com os ps. s para isso que
serve o solo? Pense, pesquise e cite outras utilidades do solo.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

31 Os solos so formados por substncias orgnicas e substncias inorgnicas.

Pesquise e responda:

a) Qual a origem das substncias orgnicas encontradas no solo?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

b) Qual a origem das substncias inorgnicas presentes no solo?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

32 Como formado o hmus?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

33 Por que em solos barrentos a gua se acumula com facilidade, formando poas?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________
 Pgina |6

34 Por que o hmus favorece a agricultura?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

35 Por que o solo para o plantio no pode apresentar-se compacto e endurecido?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

36 Em que consiste a aragem?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

37 Quando um solo precisa ser irrigado? Como pode ser feita a irrigao?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

38 Imagine um solo argiloso que facilmente fica encharcado de gua. Para aproveit-lo para o plantio, que providncias
voc tomaria?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

39 Qual a parte da planta responsvel pela absoro de nutrientes?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

40 Qual a importncia das plantaes para o homem?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

41 O que adubao?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nome: Turma: Pgina |7

42 Quais os elementos qumicos encontrados nos adubos minerais complexos? Qual a sua finalidade?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

43 Qual a composio do adubo orgnico? Qual a sua importncia?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

44 Por que importante a rotao de culturas?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

45 Por que aplicar a calagem em certos tipos de solos?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

46 Complete as frases:

a. Para sobreviver, as plantas devem estar num ambiente com gua, ____________________________, sais

minerais e ________________________________________ .

b. Para sobreviver, os animais carnvoros tm nos ____________________________ sua principal fonte de

alimentos, e estes necessitam dos _________________________________ .

c. Tanto os vegetais quanto os animais, para sobreviver, necessitam do ________________________________

produzido pelas plantas atravs da ____________________________________________.

d. Ecologia o estudo das relaes entre os ____________________________________________ e o ___________

___________________________________________.

47 De que fatores do ambiente os seres vivos necessitam para viver?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________
 Pgina |8

48 Qual a importncia da luz para os seres vivos?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

49 O que ecossistema? D um exemplo.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

50 O que uma comunidade? D um exemplo.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

51 Observe o esquema.

a) Identifique os processos 1 e 2.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

b) Que seres vivos realizam o processo 1?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

c) Que seres vivos realizam o processo 2?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nome: Turma: Pgina |9

52 Identifique e escreva a palavra que corresponde a cada descrio:

a) Seres vivos + ambiente

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

b) Conjunto de populaes

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

c) Conjunto de seres da mesma espcie

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

d) Indivduos semelhantes que se entrecruzam.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

53 Num ecossistema h os seguintes seres: lebre, bactria, capim e ona. Organize, com esses seres, uma cadeia
alimentar, indicando os vrios nveis da cadeia.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

54 Leia com ateno este texto:

O quati um carnvoro peculiar fauna brasileira, com focinho alongado, pernas curtas, cauda comprida, cinzento-
amarelado, com estrias e manchas esbranquiadas na cabea. Vive em bandos de 10 a 20, trepado nas rvores procura
de alimento, que consiste tanto em pssaros, ovos e insetos, como em frutos; tambm fuam o hmus procura de
vermes e larvas.
Transcreva o trecho que se refere ao nicho ecolgico do quati e o trecho que descreve o hbitat desse animal.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

55 Qual a consequncia do desmatamento numa regio?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
 P g i n a | 10

56 Qual a consequncia do empobrecimento do solo numa regio?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

57 O que voc entende por poluio ambiental?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

58 Pesquise e cite alguns fatores que esto provocando os desequilbrios no ambiente atual.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________