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Boyle's law?
A:
QUICK ANSWER
One practical application of Boyle's law is drawing fluid into a syringe. Pulling back on
the plunger increases the interior volume of the syringe and reduces its pressure. The
fluid outside the syringe is sucked into the barrel until the interior and exterior pressure
are balanced.
An application of Charles' Law is a floating hot air balloon. A torch heats the air inside
the balloon causing the air particles to move faster and disperse, making the air in the
balloon less dense than the surrounding air so that the balloon floats.
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What is a Charles's Law lab?
What are examples of Charles' law?
What is the practical application of Charles's law?
FULL ANSWER
Charles' Law explains the relationship between the volume and temperature of a gas. It
states that heating a gas while holding its pressure constant results in an increase in the
volume of the gas. Similarly, the volume of the gas decreases when the temperature
decreases.
A hot air balloon is an application of Charles' Law. The fuel used heats the air inside the
balloon. Heating the air increases the speed of its gas particles in air, so they move
faster and spread out, according to kinetic molecular theory as described by the
University of California. This causes the gas inside the balloon to take up more space.
The speed of movement of the gas particles as well as their dispersal causes the air
inside the balloon to become less dense than the air surrounding it. As a result, the
balloon floats. In short, the hot air in the balloon rises because of its decreased density.
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How is the ideal gas law used in everyday life?
What is an example of the law of conservation of mass?
What are some examples of operant conditioning in everyday life?
FULL ANSWER
All gases have different properties that can be observed via the senses. These
properties include temperature, mass, volume and the pressure contained within the
gas. Scientists have discovered that all of these properties within a gas are related to
one another, and it is these properties that determine the gas' state.
Charles and Gay-Lussac were two French scientists who first discovered, and then
investigated, the relationship between temperature and volume in gases. The
temperature and volume of a gas are always found at constant numbers of both moles
and pressure. This rule is now called the Charles and Gay-Lussac Law to honor the
scientists. Originally, Charles did the work and then Gay-Lussac verified the work. They
both found that as pressure held constant in the gas, the volume was equal to the
constant times the temperature. This formula is known as V (volume) = Constant (C)
multiplied by T (temperature).