Voltage Stability in the case increase in the PQ bus loads by 2%:

2
Syn. machineRotor Angles(rad)

-2

-4

-6

Syn 1

Syn 2

Syn 3
-8
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
Loading Parameter (p.u.)

1.8

1.6
Syn. machineRotor Speed(p.u.)

1.4

1.2

0.8

0.6

0.4

Syn 1
0.2
Syn 2

Syn 3
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
Loading Parameter (p.u.)

1.1

0.9

0.8
BusVoltages(p.u.)

0.7

0.6
VBus 1
0.5 VBus 2
VBus 3
0.4 VBus 4
VBus 5
0.3 VBus 6
VBus 7
0.2 VBus 8
VBus 9
0.1
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
Loading Parameter (p.u.)
 1.2

Bus 1

Bus 2
1
Bus 3

Bus 4

BusVoltagePhaseAngles(rad)

Bus 5
0.8

Bus 6

Bus 7

0.6
Bus 8

Bus 9

0.4

0.2

-0.2
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
Loading Parameter (p.u.)

1
BusReal Powers(p.u.)

0
PBus 1
PBus 2
PBus 3
-1
PBus 4
PBus 5
PBus 6
-2
PBus 7
PBus 8
PBus 9
-3
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
Loading Parameter (p.u.)

3
QBus 1
QBus 2
2.5
QBus 3
QBus 4
2 QBus 5
QBus 6
BusReactivePowers(p.u.)

QBus 7
1.5
QBus 8
QBus 9
1

0.5

-0.5

-1
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
Loading Parameter (p.u.)
 3

P Bus 9 Bus 8
P Bus 7 Bus 8
2
P Bus 9 Bus 6
P Bus 7 Bus 5
P Bus 5 Bus 4
LineReal Powers(p.u.)

1 P Bus 6 Bus 4
P Bus 2 Bus 7
P Bus 3 Bus 9
0 P Bus 1 Bus 4
P Bus 8 Bus 9
P Bus 8 Bus 7
P Bus 6 Bus 9
-1
P Bus 5 Bus 7
P Bus 4 Bus 5
P Bus 4 Bus 6
-2
P Bus 7 Bus 2
P Bus 9 Bus 3
P Bus 4 Bus 1
-3
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
Loading Parameter (p.u.)

3
QBus 9 Bus 8
QBus 7 Bus 8
QBus 9 Bus 6
2
QBus 7 Bus 5
QBus 5 Bus 4
LineReactivepowers(p.u.)

QBus 6 Bus 4
1
QBus 2 Bus 7
QBus 3 Bus 9
QBus 1 Bus 4
0 QBus 8 Bus 9
QBus 8 Bus 7
QBus 6 Bus 9
-1 QBus 5 Bus 7
QBus 4 Bus 5
QBus 4 Bus 6

-2 QBus 7 Bus 2
QBus 9 Bus 3
QBus 4 Bus 1

-3
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
Loading Parameter (p.u.)

Time Domain Simulation:

10

Syn 1

0
Syn 2

Syn 3

-10
Syn.machineRotor Angles(rad)

-20

-30

-40

-50

-60

-70
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
time (s)
 1.005

Syn 1

Syn 2

Syn 3
1
Syn. machineRotor Speed(p.u.)

0.995

0.99

0.985

0.98
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
time (s)

1.06
VBus 1
VBus 2
1.05 VBus 3
VBus 4
VBus 5
1.04
VBus 6
VBus 7
BusVoltages(p.u.)

VBus 8
1.03
VBus 9

1.02

1.01

0.99
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
time (s)

10

Bus 1

Bus 2
0

Bus 3

Bus 4
-10
BusVoltagePhaseAngles(p.u.)

Bus 5

Bus 6

-20
Bus 7

Bus 8

Bus 9
-30

-40

-50

-60

-70
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
time (s)
 2
PBus 1
PBus 2
1.5 PBus 3
PBus 4
PBus 5
1
PBus 6
BusReal Powers(p.u.)

PBus 7
PBus 8
0.5
PBus 9

-0.5

-1

-1.5
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
time (s)

0.3
QBus 1
QBus 2
0.2
QBus 3
QBus 4
0.1
QBus 5
QBus 6
BusReactivePowers(p.u.)

0
QBus 7
QBus 8
-0.1 QBus 9

-0.2

-0.3

-0.4

-0.5

-0.6
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
time (s)

2
P Bus 9 Bus 8
P Bus 7 Bus 8
1.5
P Bus 9 Bus 6
P Bus 7 Bus 5
1 P Bus 5 Bus 4
P Bus 6 Bus 4
LineReal Powers(p.u.)

P Bus 2 Bus 7
0.5
P Bus 3 Bus 9
P Bus 1 Bus 4
0 P Bus 8 Bus 9
P Bus 8 Bus 7

-0.5 P Bus 6 Bus 9

P Bus 5 Bus 7
P Bus 4 Bus 5
-1
P Bus 4 Bus 6
P Bus 7 Bus 2
-1.5 P Bus 9 Bus 3
P Bus 4 Bus 1

-2
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
time (s)
 0.3
QBus 9 Bus 8
QBus 7 Bus 8
0.2 QBus 9 Bus 6
QBus 7 Bus 5
QBus 5 Bus 4
0.1
QBus 6 Bus 4
LineReactivePowers(p.u.)

QBus 2 Bus 7
QBus 3 Bus 9
0
QBus 1 Bus 4
QBus 8 Bus 9

-0.1 QBus 8 Bus 7

QBus 6 Bus 9
QBus 5 Bus 7
-0.2 QBus 4 Bus 5
QBus 4 Bus 6
QBus 7 Bus 2
-0.3
QBus 9 Bus 3
QBus 4 Bus 1

-0.4
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
time (s)