Analisa Luas & Volume

1. Analisa Luas
a. Titik P1
1
1) Luas 1 (Titik P1 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (4.87 x 0.342)
1
= (1.665)
2
= 0.83277 m2

1
2) Luas 2 (Titik P1 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.324 + 0.462) x 1.39
1
= (0.804) x 1.39
2
= 0.55878 m2

1
3) Luas 3 (Titik P1 c ) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.462 + 0. 449) x 1.51
1
= (0.911) x 1.51
2
= 0.6878 m2

1
4) Luas 4 (Titik P1 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (2.66 x 0.154)
1
= (0.40964)
2
= 0.20482 m2

1
5) Luas 5 (Titik P1 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.154 + 0.284) x 1.02
1
= (0.435) x 1.02
2
= 0.22815 m2
 1
6) Luas 6 (Titik P1 c) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.281 + 0.145) x 0.81
1
= (0.526) x 0.81
2
= 0.21303 m2

Total Luas P1
Galian -
Timbunana = L1 + L2 + L3 + L4 + L5 + L6
= 0.83277 m2 + 0.35878 m2 + 0.6878 m2 + 0.20482 m2
+ 0.22185 m2+ 0.21303 m2
= 2.71905 m2

b. Titik P2
1
1) Luas 1 (Titik P2 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (2.2 x 0.475)
1
= (1.045)
2
= 0.5225 m2

1
2) Luas 2 (Titik P2 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.475 + 0.32) x 1.16
1
= (0.795) x 1.16
2
= 0.4611 m2

1
3) Luas 3 (Titik P2 c ) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.32 + 0. 278) x 0.66
1
= (0.598) x 0.66
2
= 0.19734 m2
 1
4) Luas 4 (Titik P2 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (2.002 x 0.166)
1
= (0.33532)
2
= 0.16765 m2

1
5) Luas 5 (Titik P2 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.166 + 0.183) x 0.38
1
= (0.349) x 0.38
2
= 0.06631 m2

1
6) Luas 6 (Titik P2 c) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.183 + 0.275) x 1.73
1
= (0.458) x 1.73
2
= 0.39617 m2
Total Luas P2
Galian -
Timbunana = L1 + L2 + L3 + L4 + L5 + L6
= 0.5225 m2 + 0.4611 m2 + 0.19734 m2 + 0.16765 m2 +
0.06631 m2+ 0.39617 m2
= 1.81107 m2

c. Titik P3
1
1) Luas 1 (Titik P3 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (2.11x 0.16)
1
= (0.3376)
2
= 0.1688 m2
 1
2) Luas 2 (Titik P3 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.16+ 0.173) x 0.99
1
= (0.333) x 0.99
2
= 0.164835 m2

1
3) Luas 3 (Titik P3 c ) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.173 + 0. 139) x 0.6
1
= (0.312) x 0.6
2
= 0.0936 m2

1
4) Luas 4 (Titik P3 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (2.22 x 0.104)
1
= (0.23088)
2
= 0.11544 m2

1
5) Luas 5 (Titik P3 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.104 + 0.103) x 0.59
1
= (0.207) x 0.59
2
= 0.061065 m2

1
6) Luas 6 (Titik P3 c) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.103 + 0.182) x 1.39
1
= (0.285) x 1.39
2
= 0.198075 m2
Total Luas P3
Galian -
Timbunana = L1 + L2 + L3 + L4 + L5 + L6
= 0.1688 m2 + 0.164835 m2 + 0.0936 m2 + 0.11544 m2
+ 0.061065 m2+ 0.198075 m2
= 0.80185 m2

d. Titik P4
P4 Terhadap P3
1
1) Luas 1 (Titik P4 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (2 x 0.478)
1
= (0.956)
2
= 0.478 m2

1
2) Luas 2 (Titik P4 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.478+ 0.144) x 0.67
1
= (0.622) x 0.67
2
= 0.20837 m2

3) Luas 3 (Titik P4 c )

Timbunan = 0.1224m2

Galian
1
= a .t
2
1
= a .t
2
1 1
= 2 (1.7 x = (0.98 x 0.22)
2
0.144) 1
= (0.2156)
1 2
= (0.2448) = 0.1078 m2
2

1
4) Luas 4 (Titik P4 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2
(1 x 0.025)
1
= (0.025)
2
= 0.0125 m2


5) Luas 5 (Titik P4 b)

Galian

1 Timbunan
= a .t
2

1
= a .t
1 2
= 2 (0.7 x

0.025)
1
1 = 2 (0.9 x
= (0.0175)
2

= 0.00875m2 0.035)
1

= (0.0315)
2
= 0.01575 m2

1
6) Luas 6 (Titik P4 c) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.035 + 0.435) x 0.82
1
= (0.47) x 0.82
2

= 0.1927 m2
Total Luas P4 Terhadap P3
Galian =L3Galian + L4 + L5Galian

= 0.1087 m2 + 0.0125 m2 + 0.00875 m2

Timbunana = L1 + L2 + L3Timbunan + L5Timbunan + L6
= 0.478 m2 + 0.20837 m2 + 0.1224 m2 + 0.01575 m2 +
0.19927 m2

= 1.01722 m2


P4 Terhadap P5
1
1) Luas 1 (Titik P4 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (1.63 x 0.194)
1
= (0.31622)
2
= 0.15811 m2

1
2) Luas 2 (Titik P4 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.194+ 0.204) x 0.77
1
= (0.398) x 0.77
2

= 0.15232 m2

1
3) Luas 3 (Titik P4 c ) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.204 + 0.219) x 0.6
1
= (0.423) x 0.6
2
= 0.1269 m2



1
4) Luas 4 (Titik P4 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2
(1.47 x 0.166)
1
= (0.24402)
2
= 0.12201 m2

1
5) Luas 5 (Titik P4 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.166 + 0.157) x 0.83
1
= (0.323) x 0.83
2
= 0.134045 m2

1
6) Luas 6 (Titik P4 c) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.157 + 0.154) x 0.82
1
= (0.311) x 0.82
2

= 0.12751 m2

Total Luas P4 terhadap P5

Galian -
Timbunana = L1 + L2 + L3 + L4 + L5 + L6
= 0.15811 m2 + 0.15323 m2 + 0.1269 m2 + 0.12201 m2
+ 0.134045 m2+ 0.12785 m2

= 0.821875 m2

e. Titik P5
1
1) Luas 1 (Titik P5 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (1.56 x 0.167)
1
= (0.26052)
2
 = 0.13026 m2




1
2) Luas 2 (Titik P5 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.167 + 0.179) x 1.1
1
= (0.346) x 1.1
2
= 0.1903 m2

1
3) Luas 3 (Titik P5 c ) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.179 + 0. 213) x 0.94
= 0.18424 m2

1
4) Luas 4 (Titik P5 a ) = a .t
2
1
= 2 (4 x 0.189)
1
= (0.756)
2
= 0.378 m2

1
5) Luas 5 (Titik P5 b ) = (ta + tb)a
2
1
= 2 (0.189 + 0.246) x 1.7
1
= (0.435) x 1.7
2
= 0.36975 m2

1
6) Luas 6 (Titik P5 c) = (tb + tc)a
2
1
= 2 (0.246 + 0.281) x 0.3
1
= (0.527) x 0.3
2

= 0.07905 m2


Total Luas P5
Galian -
Timbunana = L1 + L2 + L3 + L4 + L5 + L6
= 0.13026 m2 + 0.1903 m2 + 0.18424 m2 + 0.0.378 m2
+ 0.36975 m2+ 0.07905 m2

= 1.3316 m2

2. Analisa Volume
a. Titik P1 ke P2
Galian -
1
Timbunan = (L.Total Timbunan P1+ L.Total Timbunan P1) x
2
Jarak
1
= (2.71905 m2 + 1.81107 m2 ) x 8.5 m
2
1
= (4.53012) x 8.5 m
2

= 19.25301 m3

b. Titik P2 ke P3
Galian -
1
Timbunan = (L.Total Timbunan P2+ L.Total Timbunan P3) x
2
Jarak
1
= (1.81107 m2 + 0.80185 m2 ) x 11.78 m
2
1
= (2.61292) x 11.78 m
2

= 15.3900988 m3

c. Titik P3 ke P4
1
Galian = (L.Total Galian P3+ L.Total Galian P4) x Jarak
2
1
= ( 0 m2 + 0.12905 m2 ) x 18.4 m
2

= 1.18726 m3
1
Timbunan = (L.Total Timbunan P3+ L.Total Timbunan P4) x
2
Jarak
1
= (0.80185 m2 + 1.0927 m2 ) x 18.4 m
2
 1
= (1.90085) x 18.4 m
2

= 17.48782 m3

d. Titik P4 ke P5
Galian -
1
Timbunan = (L.Total Timbunan P4+ L.Total Timbunan P5) x
2
Jarak
1
= (0.821875 m2 + 1.3316 m2 ) x 7.96 m
2
1
= (2.153475) x 7.96 m
2

= 8.5708305 m3