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Africa

Group members: 11-GAS

Valer John Patrick H.

John Julius Mercado

Ryan Vincent Teodoro

Aron marquez

Adam anciro

Ellison regis
COUNTRIES of Africa
1. Algeria 18. Eritrea 36. Namibia

2. Cabo Verde 19. Ethiopia 37. Niger

3. Cameroon 20. Gabon 38. Nigeria

4. Central African 21. Gambia 39. Sao Tome and


Republic (CAR) Principe
22. Ghana
5. Chad 40. Senegal
23. Guinea
6. Comoros 41. Seychelles
24. Guinea-Bissau
7. Democratic Republic 42. Sierra Leone
of the Congo 25. Kenya
43. Somalia
8. Republic of 26. Lesotho
the Congo 44. South Africa
27. Liberia
9. Cote d'Ivoire 45. South Sudan
28. Libya
10. Djibouti 46. Sudan
29. Madagascar
11. Angola 47. Swaziland
30. Malawi
12. Benin 48. Tanzania
31. Mali
13. Botswana 49. Togo
32. Mauritania
14. Burkina Faso 50. Tunisia
33. Mauritius
15. Burundi 51. Uganda
34. Morocco
16. Egypt 52. Zambia
35. Mozambique
17. Equatorial Guinea 53. Zimbabwe
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64. African landmarks


Okavango Delta National Park
65. The Okavango Delta National Park spans two countries; parts of both Namibia
and Botswana are within its boundaries. Meaning "the river that never finds the sea" in
Kwangali, Okavango becomes a flood plain almost as large as the country of Wales every
year between February and April.

Okavango Delta National Park

66. The Okavango Delta National Park spans two countries; parts of both
Namibia and Botswana are within its boundaries. Meaning "the river that never finds
the sea" in Kwangali, Okavango becomes a flood plain almost as large as the
country of Wales every year between February and April.
Okavango Delta National Park
67. The Okavango Delta National Park spans two countries; parts of both
Namibia and Botswana are within its boundaries. Meaning "the river that never
finds the sea" in Kwangali, Okavango becomes a flood plain almost as large as
the country of Wales every year between February and April.
Egypt: The Ancient Pyramids
o Egypt, although usually associated with the Middle East because of its
geopolitical location, is part of the African continent. The country's famous
pyramids are the burial tombs of ancient Egypt's rulers, the pharaohs, and
their consorts. 138 ancient pyramids have been discovered
68.
Mali: Timbuktu
o Timbuktu, meaning "far away place" in the Berber tongue, is the
quintessential desert oasis. Located at a strategic confluence of ancient
trade caravan routes, the settlement first flourished in the 14th century
Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania
o The Ngorongoro Crater is the worlds largest unspoiled, dry volcanic
caldera. It stretches 19-kilometers across and plunges 600-meters deep
from rim to floor.
o
Okavango Delta in Botswana
o A labyrinth of languid lagoons and dreamy lakes, something out of
science-fiction-fantasy, can be found stretched out along the Okavango
River in Botswana. The purity and tranquility of the Okavango Delta draws
a berth of wildlife that seeks sustenance from this unique water feature in
the midst of virtual desert
Mt Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
o Reaching up a hulking 19,340-feet in the sky, Mount Kilimanjaro is the
highest mountain in Africa and the tallest free-standing mountain in the
entire world.
o
Fish River Canyon, Namibia
o Rallying the magnificence of the Grand Canyons in the USA, Fish River
Canyon is made up of a 160-kilometer ravine that stretches 27-kilometers
wide, with the racing Fish River ravine flows through the heart.
69.
South Africa: Kimberley Diamond Mine
70. The Kimberley Diamond Mine, known by South Africans simply as
"the Big Hole," is the world's largest diamond mine

71.

72. African cuisines


73. Couscous
74. Made from steamed and dried durum wheat, couscous has become a
popular alternative to rice and pasta in North Africa
75. Biltong
76. Cured meat exported all over Africa, originally from South Africa
77. Fufu
78. Very popular in West Africa, it is made by boiling starchy food crops like
cassava, yams or cooking plantains and then pounding them into a dough-like
consistency
79. Tagine
80. A historically Berber slow-cooked meat, chicken or fish dish from North
Africa, named after the type of earthenware pot in which it is cooked.
81. Umqombothi
82. Umqombothi is a Xhosa beer. Made from corn, it is high in vitamin-B and has a
lower alcohol content than most commercial beers. This beer is usually drunk in
a communal setting where the drink is shared between friends and family. In the
past, umqombothiwas only drunk by men, despite having been made by the
women
83.
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85. Fried Plantain or Dodo
86. Found anywhere that plantains grow, this is a staple on the continent and
served with meats dishes.
87.

88. African languages


Swahili
Arabic
English
Amharic
Igbo
Yoruba
Oromo
Hausa
French
89.

90. African religion


91. Zulu
The Zulu are a Bantu ethnic group of Southern Africa and the
largest ethnic group in South Africa, with an estimated 1011 million people living
mainly in the province of KwaZulu-Natal. Small numbers also live
in Zimbabwe, Zambia, Tanzania and Mozambique.
92. THE MAASAI TRIBE
live in southern Kenya and northern Tanzania along the Great Rift
Valley on semi-arid and arid lands
The Maasai occupy a total land area of 160,000 square kilometers with a
population of approximately one half million people. However, many Maasai
see the national census as government meddling and often miscount their
numbers to census takers.
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95. San bushmen
The San people are the first people of Africa. This means the San are
descendants of the first people who ever lived here, before black or white
people migrated into the African region.
The San people (or Saan), also known as Bushmen or Basarwa, are
members of various indigenous hunter-gatherer people of Southern Africa,
whose territories span Botswana, Namibia, Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe,
Lesotho and South Africa.
The San will eat anything available, both animal and vegetable. Their
selection of food ranges from antelope, Zebra, porcupine, wild hare, Lion,
Giraffe, fish, insects, tortoise, flying ants, snakes (venomous and non-
venomous), Hyena, eggs and wild honey. The meat is boiled or roasted on a
fire.

96. AFRICAN GOVERNMENT


The Republic of South Africa is a representative democracy with three-
tier system of government and an independent judiciary, operating in
a parliamentary system. Legislative authority is held by the Parliament of
South Africa. Executive authority is vested in the President of South
Africa who is head of state and head of government, and his Cabinet

97.
98. African writers and literature
99. Chinua achebe
Novelist
Chinua Achebe was a Nigerian novelist, poet, professor, and critic. His first
novel Things Fall Apart, often considered his best, is the most widely read
book in modern African literature.
Born: 16 November 1930, Ogidi, Anambra

100. Things Fall Apart

Things Fall Apart is about the tragic fall of the protagonist, Okonkwo, and
the Igbo culture. Okonkwo is a respected and influential leader within the
Igbo community of Umuofia in eastern Nigeria. He first earns personal fame
and distinction, and brings honor to his village, when he defeats Amalinze
the Cat in a wrestling contest. Okonkwo determines to gain titles for
himself and become a powerful and wealthy man in spite of his father's
weaknesses.
101. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
Novelist
born 15 September 1977) is a Nigerian novelist, nonfiction writer and short
story writer.[2] A MacArthur Genius Grant recipient, James Copnall wrote in
the Times Literary Supplement that she was "the most prominent" of a
"procession of critically acclaimed young anglophone authors [that] is
succeeding in attracting a new generation of readers to African literature".
102. 15 September 1977 (age 39 years), Enugu, Nigeri
103. Parts of Adichie's TED talk were sampled in Beyonc's song
"Flawless" in December 2013
We teach girls to shrink themselves, to make themselves smaller
We say to girls: "You can have ambition, but not too much
You should aim to be successful, but not too successful
Otherwise, you will threaten the man"
Because I am female, I am expected to aspire to marriage
I am expected to make my life choices
Always keeping in mind that marriage is the most important
Now, marriage can be a source of joy and love and mutual support
But why do we teach girls to aspire to marriage
And we don't teach boys the same?
We raise girls to see each other as competitors
Not for jobs or for accomplishments, which I think can be a good thing
But for the attention of men
We teach girls that they cannot be sexual beings in the way that boys are
Feminist: a person who believes in the social
Political, and economic equality of the sexes

104. Ngg wa Thiong'o


Writer
Ngg wa Thiong'o is a Kenyan writer, formerly working in English and now
working in Gikuyu. His work includes novels, plays, short stories, and
essays, ranging from literary and social criticism to children's literature.
Born: 5 January 1938 (age 79 years), Kamirithu
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108. Nadine Gordimer


Writer

Nadine Gordimer was a South African writer, political activist and recipient of the 1991
Nobel Prize in Literature.

Born: 20 November 1923, Springs, South Africa

109. The Lying Days


The Lying Days is the debut novel of Nobel winning South African novelist, Nadine
Gordimer. It was published in 1953 in London by Victor Gollancz and New York by Simon &
Schuster. It is Gordimer's third published book, following two collections of short
stories, Face to Face (1949), and The Soft Voice of the Serpent (1952).The novel is semi-
autobiographical, with the main character coming from a small mining town in Africa similar
to Gordimer's own childhood. The novel is also a bildungsroman "about waking up from the
naivete of a small colonial town.

110.
111. Wole Soyinka
Akinwande Oluwole "Wole" Babatunde Soyinka is a Nigerian playwright and poet. He was
awarded the 1986 Nobel Prize in Literature, the first African to be honored in that category.
Soyinka was born into a Yoruba family in Abeokuta.

The Lion and the Jewel

The Lion and the Jewel is a play by Nigerian writer Wole Soyinka that was first
performed in 1959. It chronicles how Baroka, the lion, fights with the modern
Lakunle over the right to marry Sidi, the titular Jewel. Lakunle is portrayed as the
civilized antithesis of Baroka and unilaterally attempts to modernize his
community and change its social conventions for no reason other than the fact
that he can. The transcript of the play was first published in 1962 by Oxford
University Press. Soyinka emphasises the theme of the corrupted African culture
through the play, as well as how the youth should embrace the original African
culture.

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