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log 0.25=0.6021 ]
OR
List two main differences between order of the reaction and molecularity of a
reaction
8. Consider the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide in alkaline medium which is
catalysed by iodide ions.
2 H 2 O2
2 H 2 O+O 2
O H
The reaction takes place in two steps given below:
Step I H 2 O2 + I H 2 O+ IO
(slow )
+O2
Step II H 2 O 2 + IO (fast )
H 2 O+ I
a. Write the rate law expression and determine the order of reaction w.r.t
H 2 O2
b. What is the molecularity of each individual step?
9. A reaction is of second order with respect to a reactant. How will the rate of
reaction be affected if the concentration of this reactant is:
a. Doubled
b. Reduced to half
10.For a general reaction A B, plot of concentration of A vs time is given in
the figure below. Answer the following questions on the basis of graph.
a. What is the order of reaction?
b. What is the slope of the curve?
c. What are units of the rate constant?
11.A first order decomposition reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition.
OR
State the role of activated complex in the reaction and state its relation with
activation energy
Section C
14.For a decomposition reaction, the values of rate constant k at two different
temperatures are given below:
k 1=2.15 108 L mol1 s1 at 650 K
15.Answer the following questions on the basis of the curve for a first order
reaction A P:
a. What is the relation between slope of this line and rate constant?
b. Calculate the rate constant of the above reaction if the slope is
4 1
2 10 s
c. Derive the relationship between half-life of a first order reaction and its
rate constant.
[ R ]o
log
[ R]
Time
OR
Why molecularity is applicable only for elementary reactions and order is
applicable for elementary as well as complex reaction? Why can we not
determine the order of reaction by taking into consideration the balanced
chemical equation?
16.The rate of reaction increases to four times when the prevailing temperature
is raised from 300K to 320K. Calculate the energy of activation of this reaction
(log 4=0.6021)
OR
A certain reaction is 50% complete in 20 minutes at 300 K and the same
reaction is again 50%, complete in 5 minutes at 350 K. calculate the
activation energy if it is a first order reaction.
Section D
17.a. For the reaction:
C12 H 22 O11 + H 2 O
+ C6 H 12 O6 +C 6 H 12 O6
H
write:
i. Rate of reaction expression
ii. Rate law equation
iii. Molecularity
iv. Order of Reaction
b. The following data were obtained during the first order thermal
S O2 Cl 2 ( g ) S O2 ( g ) +C l 2 (g)