BRKRST 3046

BRKRST-3046
LISP Whats In It For Me?

Wolfgang Riedel wolfgang@cisco.com
Gerd Pflueger gerd@cisco.com
Version 1.1
January 06 2013
BRKRST-3046 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
gerd.pflueger@cisco.com
LISP
typical GERMAN typical CISCO
rarely known rarely known
lots of use cases lots of use cases
you have to try it you have to try it
BRKRST-3046 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
Abstract
LISP whats in it for me?
Starting w/ a very short refresher on LISP the speaker will explain typical
IP networking problems which will be solved by LISP.
The session will show practical LISP use-cases.
Each scenario will be discussed in detail by looking at the design, at the
LISP config examples and the required show commands to verify the
configured solution.
The presented designs will be i.e. basic config, IPv6 transport, LISP VM
mobility.
LISP Related Sessions (our recommendations)
Breakouts, Labs and Demos:
BRKDCT-2131
Mobility and Virtualization in the Data Center with LISP and OTV
Thursday , Jan 31, 17:00 Capital Suite Room 1
LTRCRS-2005
Deploying Multi-Tenant VPN using LISP
Thursday , Jan 31, 14:00 Lab 3 South Gallery Room 23 & 24
BRKRST-3045
LISP - A Next Generation Networking Architecture
Wednesday, Jan 30, 14:00 Capital Suite Room 10
LABCRS-2100
Deploying LISP in the Enterprise Data Center
Thursday , Jan 31, 09:00 Lab 2 South Gallery Room 21 & 22
Agenda
LISP Brief Refresher

Scenario 1: Basic Configuration
Scenario 2: Dynamic Locator
Scenario 3: IPv6 over IPv4
Scenario 4: LISP VM Mobility
Demo: LISP VM Mobility
Summary
LISP Overview
Locator/ID split enables other (more important) benefits
Todays Internet Behavior
Internet
x.y.z.1
Device IPv4 or IPv6 address When the device moves, it gets a new
represents identity and IPv4 or IPv6 address for its new
w.z.y.9 identity and location
location
LISP Behavior
Internet
x.y.z.1
Device IPv4 or IPv6 a.b.c.1
When the device moves, keeps its
address represents e.f.g.7 IPv4 or IPv6 address.
x.y.z.1
identity only It has the same identity
Only the location changes
LISP A Level of Indirection for IP Addressing
Creates a Level of indirection by using two namespaces EID and RLOC
EID (Endpoint Identifier)

EID RLOC
a.a.a.0/24 w.x.y.1
b.b.b.0/24 x.y.w.2
MS c.c.c.0/24
d.d.0.0/16
z.q.r.5
z.q.r.5
is the host IP address EID Space EID

a.a.a.0/24
b.b.b.0/24
RLOC
w.x.y.1
x.y.w.2
c.c.c.0/24 z.q.r.5
d.d.0.0/16 z.q.r.5
RLOC (Routing Locator) EID

a.a.a.0/24
b.b.b.0/24
RLOC
w.x.y.1
x.y.w.2
is the infrastructure IP address of the

c.c.c.0/24 z.q.r.5
d.d.0.0/16 z.q.r.5
ITR
Non-LISP
LISP router Prefix Next-hop
w.x.y.1
x.y.w.2
z.q.r.5
e.f.g.h
e.f.g.h
e.f.g.h
Map DB
z.q.r.5 e.f.g.h
Mapping Database (M-DB)

is the distributed database and PTR RLOC Space
policy repository ETR
ETR
Network-based solution Incrementally deployable EID Space
No host changes Support for LISP-MN

Minimal configuration
LISP Control Plane
Mapping Database (ETR) and Map Cache (ITR)
EID-prefixes EID (S) MR - MS

LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24 EID (D)
Lo0 LISP Site B
153.16.1.1/32 153.16.1.1/32
153.16.1.2/32 RI-MS/MR 172.16.20.0/24
1.0.0.1/8 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
RLOC .1
Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
3 .1
LISP A RA3
.3 5 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3 LISP B
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
172.16.10.0/24 .2 .2 .1
.2 10.2.1.0/30
6 .1 172.16.20.0/24
RC 1 RB1-xTR
.1 .2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8 3.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR RLOC Lo0
Lo0
2.0.0.1/8 RLOC
Lo0
7
ETR Registration Map Request

10.2.1.1 -> 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.1 -> 10.2.1.1 10.2.1.1 -> 10.1.2.1
10.1.2.1 -> 10.0.0.1
1 5 6
LISP Map-Register 3 153.16.1.1 -> 153.16.2.1 LISP ECM to MR LISP ECM to ETR Map-Reply to iTR
153.16.2.1/32
7 153.16.2.1/32
How do I get to 10.1.2.1 -> 153.16.2.1 10.1.2.1 -> 153.16.2.1
4 5 6 10.2.1.1 [1,50]
MS and MR 153.16.2.1? Map-Request to ETR Map-Request to ETR
10.2.2.1 [10,50]
2 on a single router.
No ALT advertisement
LISP Data Plane
Unicast Packet Forwarding
EID-prefixes EID (S) MR - MS

LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24 EID (D)
Lo0 LISP Site B
153.16.1.1/32 153.16.1.1/32
153.16.1.2/32 1.0.0.1/8 RI-MS/MR 172.16.20.0/24
Lo0 .1 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A RA3
.3
1
.1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.1
4 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC .2
.2 .2 10.2.1.0/30 .1 172.16.20.0/24
RC 3 RB1-xTR
2 .2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 RA2-xTR .1 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8 RLOC
Lo0 3.0.0.1/8
RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
Lo0
10.1.2.1 -> 10.2.1.1 10.1.2.1 -> 10.2.1.1
2 3
1 153.16.1.1 -> 153.16.2.1 153.16.1.1 -> 153.16.2.1 153.16.1.1 -> 153.16.2.1 4 153.16.1.1 -> 153.16.2.1
EID-prefix: 153.16.2.1/32
Mapping Locator-set:
Entry This policy controlled
10.2.1.1, priority: 1, weight: 50 (D1)
by destination site
10.2.2.1, priority: 10, weight: 50 (D2)
Sauerkraut Use Cases

Its your choice give it a try!
LISP Use Cases
Its your choice give it a try!
Efficient Multi-Homing IPv6 Transition Support
v6
LISP
v6 services LISP router
router
Internet IPv4 Internet IPv6 Internet
LISP LISP
Site v6 v4 v6
routers
IP Portability v6-over-v4, v6-over-v6

Ingress Traffic Engineering without BGP v4-over-v6, v4-over-v4
VPNs and Segmentation VM-Mobility

Data User
Center Network Data Center 1 Internet Data Center 2
HQ LISP Site
LISP LISP
router router
Internet VM move
Remote Remote
LISP Site Remote Remote LISP Site VM VM
. . 10k . .
LISP Site LISP Site a.b.c.1 a.b.c.1
Over-the-Top Cloud / Layer 3 VM moves

Multi-tenency Segmentation
Agenda

Summary
FYI: Info on Config Examples
EID-prefixes MR - MS
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 LISP Site B
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR
EID (D)
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 Lo0 RLOC
3.0.0.1/8
RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
Lo0
configs w/ NX-OS (similar to IOS)

real configs no editing (incl. show/debug)
focus on main config parts (configs on Webex portal)
show/debug shorted for display (debug slides hidden)
Scenario 1: Basic Config

Use case
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 LISP Site B
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR
EID (D)
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 Lo0 RLOC
3.0.0.1/8
RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
Lo0
IP portability (flexible use of PI/PA/RFC addresses)

multihoming w/ load balancing & traffic engineering
high scalable VPNs (combine w/ ACL and IPsec)
what could be your use case?

Config - #1
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 LISP Site B
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR
EID (D)
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 Lo0 RLOC
3.0.0.1/8
hostname RA2 RLOC hostname RI Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
ip route 0.0.0.0/0 10.1.2.2Lo0 ip lisp map-resolver
ip route 10.1.1.1/32 10.1.2.2 ip lisp map-server
ip route 153.16.1.0/24 172.16.10.3
lisp site LISP-A
ip lisp itr-etr eid-prefix 153.16.1.0/24
eid-prefix 172.16.10.0/24
ip lisp database-mapping 153.16.1.0/24 10.1.2.1 priority 1 weight 50 authentication-key 3 9125d59c18a9b015
ip lisp database-mapping 172.16.10.0/24 10.1.2.1 priority 1 weight 50 description LISP SITE A
ip lisp database-mapping 153.16.1.0/24 10.1.1.1 priority 1 weight 50 lisp site LISP-B

ip lisp database-mapping 172.16.10.0/24 10.1.1.1 priority 1 weight 50 eid-prefix 153.16.2.0/24
eid-prefix 172.16.20.0/24
ip lisp itr map-resolver 10.0.0.1 authentication-key 3 9125d59c18a9b015
ip lisp etr map-server 10.0.0.1 key 3 9125d59c18a9b015 description LISP SITE B
RA2# sh ip lisp
LISP IP Configuration Information for VRF "default" (iid 0)
Scenario 1: Basic Config Ingress Tunnel Router (ITR):

Egress Tunnel Router (ETR):
enabled
enabled
Proxy-ITR Router (PTR): disabled
Proxy-ETR Router (PETR): disabled
Show - #1 Map Resolver (MR): disabled
Map Server (MS): disabled
Locator VRF: default
Last-resort source locator: 2.0.0.1
EID-prefixes MR - MS LISP-NAT Interworking: disabled
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24 ITR send Map-Request: enabled
Lo0 ITR send Data-Probe: disabled EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 LISP ALT-VRF: LISP Site B
not configured
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR ITR Map-Resolver:
EID (D)
10.0.0.1, last used: 00:14:10
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 ETR Map-Server(s): 10.0.0.1
Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
Last Map-Register sent to153.16.2.1/32
MS: 00:00:50
ETR glean mapping: disabled, verify disabled
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 ETR accept mapping data: .2disabled,
RB3 verify disabled
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 ETR map-cache TTL: .1 24 hours LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC .2 10.2.1.0/30
Shortest.1 EID-prefix allowed: /16
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 Locator.1Reachability Algorithms:
10.2.2.0/30
Echo-nonce algorithm: disabled
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 TCP-counts
RLOC algorithm: disabled
Lo0 3.0.0.1/8
RLOC-probe algorithm: enabled
RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8 Static mappings configured: 0
Lo0 Map-cache limit: 1000
Map-cache size: 2
ETR Database, global LSBs: 0x00000003:
EID-prefix: 153.16.1.0/24, instance-id: 0, LSBs: 0x00000003
Locator: 10.1.1.1, priority: 1, weight: 50
Uptime: 3d18h, state: up
Uptime: 3d18h, state: up, local
EID-prefix: 172.16.10.0/24, instance-id: 0, LSBs: 0x00000003
Uptime: 3d18h, state: up
Uptime: 3d18h, state: up, local
RA2#

Show - #2
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
RA2# lig self
Lo0loopback map-request to 10.0.0.1 for 153.16.1.0 ...
Send EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 Received map-reply from 10.1.1.1 with rtt 0.002241 secsLISP Site B
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR
EID (D)
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 Map-cache entry for EID 153.16.1.0: Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
153.16.1.0/24, uptime: 00:00:50, expires: 23:59:57,
153.16.2.1/32 via map-reply, self
Locator Uptime State Priority/ Data Control
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 Weight .2 in/out
RB3 in/out
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 10.1.1.1 00:00:50 up .1 1/50 0/0 1/0LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC .2 10.2.1.0/30
10.1.2.1 00:00:50 .1 up 1/50 0/0 0/0
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
RA2# lig 153.16.2.1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 Send map-requestRLOC
to 10.0.0.1 for 153.16.2.1 ...
Lo0 3.0.0.1/8
Received map-reply from 10.2.2.1 with rtt 0.003445 secs
RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
Lo0 Map-cache entry for EID 153.16.2.1:
153.16.2.0/24, uptime: 1d00h, expires: 23:59:57, via map-reply, auth
Weight in/out in/out
10.2.1.1 1d00h up 1/50 0/9 4/5
10.2.2.1 23:51:49 up 1/50 0/0 2/0
RA2#
RI# sh lisp site LISP-A detail

Scenario 1: Basic Config LISP Site Registration Information for VRF "default"
* = truncated IPv6 address, -x = more-specifics count
Show - #4 Site name: "LISP-A"

Description: LISP SITE A
Allowed configured locators: any
Configured EID-prefix: 172.16.10.0/24, instance-id: 0
MR - MS Currently registered: yes
EID-prefixes
193.159.224.1/24 First registered: 1w0d
LISP Site A Last registered: 00:00:16
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24 Who last registered: 10.1.2.1
153.16.1.1/32 LISP Site B
Routing table tag: 0x00000000
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR Proxy Replying: EID (D) no 172.16.20.0/24
1.0.0.1/8 153.16.2.1/32
153.16.1.1/32 .1 Wants Map-Notifications:Lo0 no
Lo0
Registered TTL:153.16.2.1/32 1440 minutes
LISP A .3 10.0.0.0/30 Registered locators: .2
RA3 .1 10.1.1.1 (up), priority:RB3 1, weight: 50 B
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .1 LISP
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC .2 10.2.1.0/30 .1 10.1.2.1 (up), priority: 1, weight: 50
.2 RC Registration
RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
errors:
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1 Authentication failures: 0
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8 Allowed locators mismatch: 0
RA2-xTR .1 Lo0 RLOCConfigured EID-prefix: 153.16.1.0/24, instance-id: 0
3.0.0.1/8
RLOC Currently
Lo0 registered: yes
2.0.0.1/8 First registered: 1w0d
Lo0 Last registered: 00:00:16
Who last registered: 10.1.2.1
RI# sh lisp site Routing table tag: 0x00000000
LISP Site Registration Information for VRF "default" Proxy Replying: no
* = truncated IPv6 address, -x = more-specifics count Wants Map-Notifications: no
Registered TTL: 1440 minutes
Site Name Last Actively Who last EID-prefix Registered locators:
Registered Registered Registered 10.1.1.1 (up), priority: 1, weight: 50
LISP-A 00:00:53 yes 10.1.2.1 172.16.10.0/24 10.1.2.1 (up), priority: 1, weight: 50
00:00:53 yes 10.1.2.1 153.16.1.0/24 Registration errors:
LISP-B 00:00:07 yes 10.2.2.1 172.16.20.0/24 Authentication failures: 0
00:00:07 yes 10.2.2.1 153.16.2.0/24 Allowed locators mismatch: 0

Config - #2
hostname RB1
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
interface Ethernet2/1 Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
ip address 172.16.20.1/24 LISP Site B
153.16.1.1/32
no shutdown
Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR 172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.2/32 1.0.0.1/8 EID (D)
153.16.1.1/32 .1 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
interface Ethernet2/2 Lo0
ip address 10.2.1.1/30
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A
no shutdown
RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24
interface Ethernet2/3 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
ip address 10.2.2.1/30 .2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
no shutdown .2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 Lo0 RLOC
ip route 0.0.0.0/0 10.2.1.2 3.0.0.1/8
ip route 0.0.0.0/0 10.2.2.2 RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
ip route 153.16.2.0/24 172.16.20.2
Lo0
ip lisp itr-etr
ip lisp database-mapping 153.16.2.0/24 10.2.1.1 priority 1 weight 50

ip lisp itr map-resolver 10.0.0.1

ip lisp etr map-server 10.0.0.1 key 3 9125d59c18a9b015

Show - #5
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 LISP Site B
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR
EID (D)
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
RB1#
RB1# clear ip
clear ip lisp
lisp map-cache
map-cache .2 RC 172.16.20.0/24
RB1-xTR
RB1#
RB1# sh ip
sh ip lisp
lisp map-cache
map-cache .2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
LISP
LISP IP Mapping
IP Mapping Cache
Cache for
for VRF
VRF "default"
"default" (iid
(iid 0),
0), 0010.1.2.0/30
entries
entries 4.0.0.1/8
.2 RA2-xTR .1 RLOC
Lo0 3.0.0.1/8
RB1# sh ip lisp map-cache RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
LISP IP Mapping Cache for VRF "default" (iid 0), 1 entries RB3# ping 153.16.1.1 source 153.16.2.1 count 10
Lo0 PING 153.16.1.1 (153.16.1.1) from 153.16.2.1: 56 data bytes
153.16.1.0/24, uptime: 00:00:10, expires: 23:59:49, via map-reply, auth Request 0 timed out
Locator Uptime State Priority/ Data Control 64 bytes from 153.16.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=251 time=2.959 ms
Weight in/out in/out 64 bytes from 153.16.1.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=251 time=1.827 ms
10.1.1.1 00:00:10 up 1/50 9/9 0/0 64 bytes from 153.16.1.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=251 time=1.76 ms
10.1.2.1 00:00:10 up 1/50 0/0 1/0 64 bytes from 153.16.1.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=251 time=1.879 ms
64 bytes from 153.16.1.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=251 time=1.925 ms
--- 153.16.1.1 ping statistics ---

10 packets transmitted, 9 packets received, 10.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 1.76/1.965/2.959 ms 22
BRKRST-3046 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Hints - #1
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 LISP Site B
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR
EID (D)
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 Lo0 RLOC
3.0.0.1/8
RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
Lo0
golden rule: - default route (static/IGP) &

- lisp mapping on ETR
IGP for indirect RLOC mapping
control-plane independent of forwarding-plane

Hints - #2
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 LISP Site B
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR
EID (D)
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 Lo0 RLOC
3.0.0.1/8
RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
Lo0
RB1# sh ip lisp locator-hash 172.16.20.1 172.16.10.1
load balancing: LISP Locator Hashing for VRF "default"
EIDs 172.16.20.1 -> 172.16.10.1 yields:

RLOCs 10.2.1.1 -> 10.1.1.1 (Ethernet2/2)
Address hash: 0x1e (30), hash bucket: 5, RLOC index: 0
RB1# sh ip lisp locator-hash 172.16.20.1 172.16.10.7

LISP Locator Hashing for VRF "default"
EIDs 172.16.20.1 -> 172.16.10.7 yields:

RLOCs 10.2.1.1 -> 10.1.2.1 (Ethernet2/2)
Address hash: 0x18 (24), hash bucket: 24, RLOC index: 1
RB1#
Agenda

Summary

Use case
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 LISP Site B
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR
EID (D)
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 Lo0 RLOC
3.0.0.1/8
RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
Lo0
low opex connections: e.g. DSL w/ dyn. IP addr.
branch connections w/ NAT
moving LISP router (car, airplane, )


Config - #1
LISP Site A 193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 EID-prefixes
172.16.10.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 LISP Site B
153.16.1.2/32 Lo0 EID (S) RI-MS/MR
EID (D)
172.16.20.0/24
153.16.1.1/32 1.0.0.1/8 Lo0 153.16.2.1/32
Lo0 .1
153.16.2.1/32
LISP A RA3
.3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 .2 RB3
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 10.1.2.0/30 4.0.0.1/8
RA2-xTR .1 Lo0 RLOC
3.0.0.1/8
RLOC Lo0
2.0.0.1/8
RB1(config)# sh run lisp Lo0
feature lisp
ip lisp itr-etr
ip lisp database-mapping 153.16.2.0/24 dynamic Ethernet2/3 priority 1 weight 50

ip lisp database-mapping 172.16.20.0/24 dynamic Ethernet2/3 priority 1 weight 50
RB1(config)#
Agenda

Summary
Scenario 3: IPv6 Over IPv4

Use case
193.159.224.1/24
Lo0
2010::/48
EID RI-MS/MR
EID
2010::3 .1 2020::2
2020::/48
RA3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 RB3
LISP A 2010::1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30 LISP B
RLOC .2 10.2.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1
RC RB1-xTR 2020::1
.2 .1
2010::2 10.1.2.0/30 10.2.2.0/30
RA2-xTR .1
RLOC RLOC
Easy and scalable IPv6 connectivity over IPv4:

- p2p w/ static mapping for single branch (example)
- p2mp w/ MS/MR dynamic config (hint - #1)

Config - #1
193.159.224.1/24
Lo0
2010::/48
EID RI-MS/MR
EID
2010::3 .1 2020::2
2020::/48
RA3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 RB3
RLOC .2 10.2.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1
RC 2020::1
RA2# sh run ipv6 RB1-xTR
.2 .1
2010::2 10.1.2.0/30 ipv6
10.2.2.0/30
route 0::/0 Null0
RA2-xTR .1
RLOC RLOC
interface Ethernet2/2
ipv6 address 2010::0002/48
RA2# sh run lisp
ip lisp itr-etr
ipv6 lisp itr-etr
ipv6 lisp database-mapping 2010::0003/128 10.1.1.1 priority 1 weight 50

ip lisp ...
ipv6 lisp map-cache 2020::0002/128 10.2.1.1 priority 1 weight 100


Show - #1
193.159.224.1/24
Lo0
2010::/48
EID RI-MS/MR
EID
2010::3 .1 2020::2
2020::/48
RA3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 RB3
RLOC .2 10.2.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1
RC RB1-xTR 2020::1
.2 .1
2010::2 10.1.2.0/30 10.2.2.0/30
RA2-xTR .1
RLOC RLOC
RA3# ping6 2020::2

PING6 2020::0002 (2020::2): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 2020::2: icmp_seq=0 time=5.017 ms
--- 2020::2 ping statistics ---

5 packets transmitted, 5 packets received, 0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 2.072/2.765/5.017 ms
RA3#

Show - #2
193.159.224.1/24
Lo0
2010::/48
EID RI-MS/MR
EID
2010::3 .1 2020::2
2020::/48
RA3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 RB3
RLOC .2 10.2.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1
RC RB1-xTR 2020::1
.2 .1
2010::2 10.1.2.0/30 10.2.2.0/30
RA2-xTR .1
RLOC RLOC
RRA2# sh ipv6 lisp datab
LISP ETR IPv6 Mapping Database for VRF "default" (iid 0), global LSBs: 0x00000003
EID-prefix: 2010::3/128, instance-id: 0, LSBs: 0x00000003

Uptime: 00:05:38, state: up
Uptime: 00:05:38, state: up, local
RA2# sh ipv6 lisp map
LISP IPv6 Mapping Cache for VRF "default" (iid 0), 1 entries
2020::2/128, uptime: 00:05:53, expires: 0.000000, via static

Weight in/out in/out
10.2.1.1 00:05:53 up 1/100 0/0 0/0
RA2#

RI# sh run lisp
Hint - #1 ipv6 lisp map-resolver

ip lisp map-resolver
ipv6 lisp map-server
ip lisp map-server
193.159.224.1/24
Lo0 lisp site LISP-A
2010::/48 eid-prefix 2010::/48 accept-more-specifics
EID RI-MS/MR eid-prefix 153.16.1.0/24
EID eid-prefix 172.16.10.0/24
2010::3 .1 2020::2
2020::/48 authentication-key 3 9125d59c18a9b015
description LISP SITE A
RA3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 RB3lisp site LISP-B
LISP A 2010::1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30 LISP B 2020::/48 accept-more-specifics
eid-prefix
RLOC .2 10.2.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 eid-prefix 153.16.2.0/24
RC RB1-xTR 2020::1
.2 .1 eid-prefix 172.16.20.0/24
10.2.2.0/30 authentication-key 3 9125d59c18a9b015
2010::2 RA2-xTR .1 10.1.2.0/30 description LISP SITE B
RA2# sh run lisp
RLOC RLOC
ip lisp itr-etr RI#
ipv6 lisp itr-etr

non static config ipv6 lisp database-mapping 2010::0003/128 10.1.2.1 priority 1 weight 50
ip lisp ...
better scalable ipv6 lisp itr map-resolver 10.0.0.1

ipv6 lisp etr map-server 10.0.0.1 key 3 9125d59c18a9b015
p2mp ip lisp etr map-server 10.0.0.1 key 3 9125d59c18a9b015
more specific RA2#
RI# sh lisp site LISP-A de

Scenario 3: IPv6 Over IPv4 LISP Site Registration Information for VRF "default"
* = truncated IPv6 address, -x = more-specifics count
Hint - #2 Site name: "LISP-A"

Description: LISP SITE A
. . .
193.159.224.1/24 Configured EID-prefix: 2010::/48, instance-id: 0
Lo0 More-specifics registered: 1
2010::/48 Currently registered: no
EID RI-MS/MR First registered: 23:03:21
EID registered:
Last 06:12:13
2010::3 .1 2020::2
Who last registered:
2020::/48 10.1.1.1
RA3 .1 10.0.0.0/30 RB3
Proxy Replying: no
Wants Map-Notifications: no
RLOC .2 10.2.1.0/30
.2 .1 Registered TTL: 1440 minutes
.2 RC 2020::1
RB1-xTR Registered locators: none
.2 .1
Registration errors:
2010::2 10.1.2.0/30 10.2.2.0/30
RA2-xTR .1 Authentication failures: 0
RLOC RLOC Allowed locators mismatch: 0
More-specific EID-prefix: 2010::3/128, instance-id: 0
Currently registered: yes
RI# sh lisp site First registered: 02:37:04
LISP Site Registration Information for VRF "default" Last registered: 00:00:13
* = truncated IPv6 address, -x = more-specifics count Who last registered: 10.1.1.1
Site Name Last Actively Who last EID-prefix Proxy Replying: no
Registered Registered Registered Wants Map-Notifications: no
LISP-A 00:00:54 yes 10.1.1.1 153.16.1.0/24 Registered TTL: 1440 minutes
00:00:54 yes 10.1.1.1 172.16.10.0/24 Registered locators:
03:50:27 no 10.1.1.1 2010::/48-1 10.1.1.1 (up), priority: 1, weight: 50
LISP-B 00:00:45 yes 10.2.2.1 153.16.2.0/24 10.1.2.1 (up), priority: 1, weight: 50
00:00:45 yes 10.2.2.1 172.16.20.0/24 Registration errors:
03:50:41 no 10.2.2.1 2020::/48-1 Authentication failures: 0
Allowed locators mismatch: 0
RA2# RI#
Agenda

Summary

Use case
EID RI-MS/MR
EID
172.16.10.10 .1 172.16.10.10
LISP A .1 10.0.0.0/30
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 RA2-xTR .1 10.1.2.0/30 RLOC
RLOC
Routing for extended subnets ESM IP mobility across subnets ASM

ingress path optimization cross IP mobility (foreign subnet)
needs L2 transport between DC disaster recovery,
(L1, A-VPLS, OTV, ) cross-organizational
DCI for VM mobility moving nodes and networks

Config - #1
EID RI-MS/MR
EID
172.16.10.10 .1 172.16.10.10
LISP A .1 10.0.0.0/30
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
hostname RA2 .2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 RA2-xTR 10.1.2.0/30
.1interface RLOC
Ethernet2/2
IP-Adr.: 172.16.10.10 ip address 172.16.10.2/24
RLOC
Default-GW: 172.16.10.254 lisp mobility CL_ROAM
hsrp 123
mac-address 0000.0e1d.010c
ip 172.16.10.254
...
lisp dynamic-eid CL_ROAM

database-mapping 172.16.10.0/24 10.1.1.1 priority 1 weight 100
map-server 10.0.0.1 key 3 9125d59c18a9b015
More info pls. check map-notify-group 239.1.1.1
Victor Morenos BRKDCT-2131
Thursday , Jan 31, 17:00 Capital
Suite Room 1

Config - #1
hostname RI
ip lisp map-resolver
ip lisp map-server
...
lisp site ROAM EID RI-MS/MR

EID
eid-prefix 172.16.10.0/24 accept-more-specifics
172.16.10.10 .1 172.16.10.10
eid-prefix 172.16.20.0/24 accept-more-specifics
authentication-key 3 9125d59c18a9b015 .1
LISPfor
description Roaming A Cisco Live San Diego 10.0.0.0/30
.1 RA1-xTR 10.1.1.0/30
.2 .2 .1 LISP B
172.16.10.0/24 RLOC 10.2.1.0/30 .1
.2 RC RB1-xTR
172.16.20.0/24
.2 10.2.2.0/30 .1
.2 RA2-xTR .1 10.1.2.0/30 RLOC
RLOC
hostname RB1
interface Ethernet2/1
ip address 172.16.20.1/24
ip proxy arp
lisp mobility CL_ROAM
mac-address 0000.0e1d.010c
...
lisp dynamic-eid CL_ROAM

More info pls. check
Victor Morenos BRKDCT-2131 database-mapping 172.16.20.0/24 10.2.1.1 priority 1 weight 100
Thursday , Jan 31, 17:00 Capital map-server 10.0.0.1 key 3 9125d59c18a9b015
Suite Room 1
Agenda

Summary
LISP VM-Mobility Demo
BGP free Internet Multi-homing with VM-Mobility using two LISP xTRs
xtr-wolfgang-odd#
xtr-wolfgang-odd#sh ip lisp xtr-wolfgang-even# sh ip lisp
LISP IP Configuration Information for VRF "default" (iid 0) PXTR LISP IP Configuration Information for VRF "default" (iid 0)
interface
LISP Geo Coordinates:
Ethernet2/1 (49-35-53-N, 10-56-46-E) interface
LISP GeoEthernet2/1
Coordinates: (49-35-54-N, 10-56-46-E)
Ingress
ip address
Tunnel
212.114.143.2/30
Router (ITR): enabled 149.20.48.60 Ingress
ip addressTunnel
178.15.129.2/30
Router (ITR): enabled
Egress
ipv6 address
Tunnel Router
2001:67c:21b0:0:212:114:143:2/126
(ETR): enabled
ISP-odd ipv6 address
Egress ISP-even
Tunnel2001:67c:21b0:0:178:15:129:2/126
Router (ETR): enabled
Proxy-ITR
isis circuit-type
Proxy-ETR
Router (PTR):
ip routerRouter
level-2
isis AS51871
(PETR):
disabled
disabled
LISP-Beta isis circuit-type
Proxy-ITR Router (PTR):
ip router Router
Proxy-ETR
level-2
isis AS51871
(PETR):
disabled
AS3209
disabled
ipv6 router isis AS51871 AS8767 AS3943 ipv6 router isis AS51871
[...]
ip lisp source-locator loopback0 [...]
ip lisp source-locator loopback0
! !
interface
Source locator
loopback0
configuration: 212.114.159.208 /30
153.16.0.0/16
interface
Source locator
loopback0
configuration: 188.111.137.128 /30
ip
Ethernet2/1:
address 212.114.143.111/32
212.114.143.111 (loopback0) ipEthernet2/1:
address 178.15.129.111/32
178.15.129.111 (loopback0)
ETR
ip Database,
router isisglobal
AS51871
LSBs: 0x00000001: ip router
ETR Database,
isisglobal
AS51871
LSBs: 0x00000001:
! EID-prefix: 153.16.41.0/24, instance-id: 0, LSBs: 0x00000001 !
MR - MS EID-prefix: 153.16.42.0/24, instance-id: 0, LSBs: 0x00000001
interface
Locator:
Ethernet2/3
212.114.143.111, priority: 10, weight: 100 interfaceLocator:
195.50.116.18/32 Ethernet2/3
178.15.129.111, priority: 10, weight: 100
no switchport Uptime: 4d17h, state: up, local no switchportUptime: 4d18h, state: up, local
ip address 153.16.41.253/24 ip address 153.16.42.252/24
lisp mobility LISP_ACROSS_SUBNET lisp mobility LISP_ACROSS_SUBNET 178.15.129.0 /30
212.114.143.0 /30
xtr-wolfgang-odd#
ip proxy-arp sh lisp dynamic-eid xtr-wolfgang-even#
ip proxy-arp sh lisp dynamic-eid
LISPhsrp
Dynamic
39 EID Information for VRF "default" LISP
hsrp Dynamic
39 EID Information for VRF "default"
Dynamic-EID
mac-address
name: 0050.56B4.1111
LISP_ACROSS_SUBNET Dynamic-EID
mac-address
name:
0050.56B4.1111
LISP_ACROSS_SUBNET
Database-mapping
ip 153.16.41.254
EID-prefix: 153.16.39.0/24, instance-id: 0, LSBs: 0x00000003 Database-mapping
ip 153.16.42.254 EID-prefix: 153.16.39.0/24, instance-id: 0, LSBs: 0x00000003
! Locator: 178.15.129.111, priority: 10, weight: 100 ! Locator: 178.15.129.111, priority: 10, weight: 100
ip lisp database-mapping
Uptime: 4d17h,153.16.41.0/24
state: up 212.114.143.111 priority 10 weight 100 ip lisp database-mapping
Uptime: 4d18h,
153.16.42.0/24
state: up, local 178.15.129.4 /30priority 10 weight 100
178.15.129.111
212.114.143.4 /30
! Locator: 212.114.143.111, priority: 10, weight: 100 ! Locator: 212.114.143.111, priority: 10, weight: 100
lisp geo-coordinates
Uptime: 4d17h,
49-35-53-N
state:10-56-46-E
up, local lisp geo-coordinates
Uptime: 49-35-54-N
4d18h, state:
10-56-46-E
up
lisp
Registering
dynamic-eid
more-specific
LISP_ACROSS_SUBNET
dynamic-EIDs lisp
Registering
dynamic-eid
more-specific
LISP_ACROSS_SUBNET
dynamic-EIDs RLOC
RLOC even-xTR
Map-Server(s):
database-mapping195.50.116.18
153.16.39.0/24 178.15.129.111 odd-xTR priority 10 weight 100 database-mapping
Map-Server(s): 195.50.116.18
153.16.39.0/24 178.15.129.111 178.15.129.111
priority 10/32weight 100
Site-based
database-mapping
multicast
153.16.39.0/24
Map-Notify group:
212.114.143.111
212.114.143.111 /32 239.1.1.1 .254 priority 10 weight 100 database-mapping
Site-based
Dyn-EID (D) multicast
153.16.39.0/24
Map-Notify group:
212.114.143.111
239.1.1.1
.254 priority 10 weight 100
Number
map-server
of roaming
195.50.116.18
dynamic-EIDs
key xtr-odd
discovered:
VLAN 411 map-server
Number of roaming
195.50.116.18
dynamic-EIDs
key xtr-even
discovered:
VLAN 42 0
153.16.39.111/32
!Last dynamic-EID discovered: 153.16.39.111, 4d17h ago !
eth0
153.16.41.0/24 153.16.42.0/24
LISP Site odd ESX-odd ESX-even LISP Site even

EID: 153.16.41.0/24 EID: 153.16.42.0/24
Dyn-EID: 153.16.39.111/32 vSphere vSphere Dyn-EID: 153.16.39.111/32
LISP VM-Mobility Demo
Mapping Server # sh lisp site wolfgang-client-xtr detail
Site name: "wolfgang-client-xtr"

Description: Contact: Wolfgang
PXTR Riedel <wolfgang@cisco.com>
Configured EID-prefix: 153.16.39.0/24, instance-id: 0
193.162.145.46
# sh lisp site wolfgang-odd-xtr detail More-specifics registered: 1
# sh lisp site wolfgang-even-xtr detail
Currently registered: no
Site name: "wolfgang-odd-xtr" First registered: 4d18h
Site name: "wolfgang-even-xtr"
Description: Contact: Wolfgang Riedel <wolfgang@cisco.com> Last registered: 00:22:20
Description: Contact: Wolfgang Riedel
Allowed configured locators: any Who last registered: 178.15.129.111
<wolfgang@cisco.com>
Configured EID-prefix: 153.16.41.0/24, instance-id: 0 Routing table tag: 0
More-specifics registered: 0 Proxy Replying: no
212.114.159.208 /30 Configured EID-prefix:
188.111.137.128 /30 153.16.42.0/24, instance-id: 0
Currently registered: yes Wants Map-Notifications: yes
More-specifics registered: 0
First registered: 4d18h Registering as a LISP-MN: no
MR - MS Currently registered: yes
Last registered: 00:00:33 Registered TTL: 1 minutes
195.50.116.18/32 First registered: 4d18h
Who last registered: 212.114.143.111 Registered locators: none
Last registered: 00:00:05
Routing table tag: 0 Registration errors:
Who last registered: 178.15.129.111
Proxy Replying: no Authentication failures: 0
Routing table tag: 0
Wants Map-Notifications: yes Allowed locators mismatch: 0
Proxy Replying: 178.15.129.0 /30 no
Registering as a LISP-MN: no
212.114.143.0 /30 Wants Map-Notifications: yes
Registered TTL: 1 minutes More-specific EID-prefix: 153.16.39.111/32, instance-id: 0
Registered locators: Currently registered: yes
Registered TTL: 1 minutes
212.114.143.111 (up), priority: 10, weight: 100 First registered: 4d18h
Registered locators:
Geo-coordinates: (49-35-53-N, 10-56-46-E) Last registered: 00:00:21
178.15.129.111 (up), priority: 10, weight: 100
Registration errors: Who last registered: 212.114.143.111
Geo-coordinates: (49-35-54-N, 10-56-46-E)
Authentication failures: 0 Routing table tag: 0
Registration errors: /30
178.15.129.4
212.114.143.4
Allowed locators mismatch: 0 /30 Proxy Replying: no
Authentication failures: 0
Wants Map-Notifications: yes
Registered TTL: 1 minutes RLOC
RLOC even-xTR
odd-xTR Registered locators:
178.15.129.111 /32
212.114.143.111 /32 .254 178.15.129.111 (up), Dyn-EID
priority:
(D) 10, weight: 100 .254
212.114.143.111 (up), priority: 10, weight: 100
VLAN 41 Geo-coordinates: 153.16.39.111/32
(49-35-53-N, 10-56-46-E) VLAN 42
Registration errors: eth0
153.16.41.0/24 153.16.42.0/24
Authentication failures: 0
LISP Site odd ESX-odd ESX-even LISP Site even
EID: 153.16.41.0/24 EID: 153.16.42.0/24
Dyn-EID: 153.16.39.111/32 vSphere vSphere Dyn-EID: 153.16.39.111/32
LISP VM-Mobility Demo You Are Here
non-LISP to mobile-vm@odd-xTR
Non-LISP
PXTR
149.20.48.60
[RLOC] Traceroute
traceroute -I -a -m50 212.114.143.111
traceroute to 212.114.143.111 (212.114.143.111),
[dyn-EID] 50 hops max, (153.16.41.254)
Traceroute 153.16.39.111 72 byte packets
[...] traceroute -a -m50 153.16.39.111
4 [AS174] gi1-38.3803.ccr01.san01.atlas.cogentco.com
traceroute to 153.16.39.111(38.20.60.5) 3.75050ms
(153.16.39.111), 14.035
hops max,ms 7.239packets
52 byte ms
212.114.159.208 /30 5 [AS174] te0-3-0-4.ccr22.lax01.atlas.cogentco.com 188.111.137.128 /30
(154.54.27.121) 13.641 ms 21.464 ms 6.656 ms
[]
6 [AS174] te9-8.ccr02.lax05.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.44.134) 7.292 ms 104.786 (38.20.60.5)
ms 6.935 ms11.341 ms 10.651 ms 5.601 ms
MR - MS 4 [AS174] gi1-38.3803.ccr01.san01.atlas.cogentco.com
7 [AS174] telia.lax05.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.12.218) 6.878 ms 29.112 ms 13.020 ms
5 [AS174] te0-3-0-4.ccr22.lax01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.27.121) 11.498 ms 11.209 ms 9.649 ms
195.50.116.18/32
8 [AS1299] nyk-bb1-link.telia.net (80.91.252.162) 81.142 ms 91.904 ms 80.726 ms
6 [AS174] te0-1-0-2.ccr22.sjc01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.2.150) 18.921 ms
9 [AS1299] ffm-bb1-link.telia.net (213.155.131.146)
[AS174] 170.453 ms 179.187 ms 177.681
te0-0-0-2.ccr22.sjc01.atlas.cogentco.com ms
(154.54.5.69) 19.399 ms
10 [AS1299] ffm-b6-link.telia.net (80.91.249.82) 174.736 ms
[AS174] te0-1-0-2.ccr22.sjc01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.2.150) 18.950 ms
[AS1299] ffm-b6-link.telia.net (80.91.246.53)
7 [AS174] 174.823 ms 176.252 ms
te3-3.mpd01.sjc06.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.102) 23.178 ms/30
178.15.129.0
212.114.143.0 /30 11 [AS1299] mnet-112649-ffm-b6.c.telia.net (213.248.96.218) 189.490 ms 192.563
[AS174] te3-1.mpd01.sjc06.atlas.cogentco.com ms 183.235
(154.54.7.106) ms ms
24.712
12 [AS8767] 212.114.159.210 (212.114.159.210) 188.163 ms 186.384 ms 185.647
[AS174] te3-3.mpd01.sjc06.atlas.cogentco.com ms
(154.54.7.102) 20.967 ms
13 [AS8767] wolfgang-xtr-odd.lisp.f1v4.net
8 [AS174] isc.sjc06.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.13.218) ms
(212.114.143.111) 188.163 ms 186.384 185.647
41.395 ms
ms 50.119 ms 49.779 ms
9 [AS1280] int-0-2-0.r1.pao1.isc.org (149.20.65.18) 23.893 ms 32.325 ms 31.756 ms
10 [AS1280] int-0-0-1-0.r1.sql1.isc.org (149.20.65.10) 30.470 ms 25.090 ms 24.962 ms
11 [AS1280] isc-pxtr.rloc.lisp4.net (149.20.48.60) 27.441 ms 21.188 ms 34.443 ms
178.15.129.4 /30
212.114.143.4 /30 12 * * *
13 [AS1280] int-0-4-0-0.r1.pao1.isc.org (149.20.65.9) 78.460 ms 73.192 ms 75.647 ms
14 [AS1280] int-0-3.r1.ord1.isc.org (149.20.65.158) 74.146 ms 75.835 ms RLOC72.372 ms
RLOC 15 [AS1299] chi-bb1-link.telia.net (213.248.85.13) 77.635 ms 83.411 ms 78.542 ms
even-xTR
odd-xTR 16 [AS8767] 212.114.159.210 (212.114.159.210) 188.163 ms 186.384 178.15.129.111 /32ms
ms 185.647
212.114.143.111 /32 .254 Dyn-EID (D) .254
16 [AS8767] 212.114.143.2 (212.114.143.2) 188.163 ms 186.384 ms 185.647 ms
VLAN 41 153.16.39.111/32 VLAN 42
18 [AS8767] wolfgang-mobile-vm.lisp4.net (153.16.39.111) 188.163 ms 186.384 ms 185.647 ms
eth0
153.16.41.0/24 153.16.42.0/24
xtr-wolfgang-odd# sh ip arp | excl INCOMPLETE
Address Age
LISP Site odd MAC Address ESX-odd
Interface ESX-even LISP Site even
212.114.143.1 00:08:17
EID: 153.16.41.0/24 d0d0.fd07.0414 EID: 153.16.42.0/24
Ethernet2/1
Dyn-EID: 153.16.39.111/32 Dyn-EID: 153.16.39.111/32
153.16.39.111 00:21:37 0050.56b4.2b72 vSphere vSphere
Ethernet2/3
153.16.41.254 - 0050.56b4.1111
BRKRST-3046Ethernet2/3 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 45
LISP VM-Mobility Demo You Are Here
non-LISP to mobile-vm@even-xTR
Non-LISP
PXTR
149.20.48.60
[RLOC] Traceroute
traceroute -I -a -m50 178.15.129.111
traceroute to 178.15.129.111 (178.15.129.111), 50 hops max, 72 byte packets
[...]
7 [AS174] telia.lax05.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.12.218) 5.980 ms 12.817
212.114.159.208 /30 ms 6.258 ms
8 [AS1299] nyk-bb1-link.telia.net (80.91.252.162) 80.473 ms 114.822 ms 84.484 ms 188.111.137.128 /30
[dyn-EID] Traceroute 153.16.39.111 (153.16.42.254)
9 [AS1299] hbg-bb1-link.telia.net (80.91.247.126) 169.536 ms 172.141 ms 171.073 ms
traceroute -a -m50 153.16.39.111 MR - MS
10 [AS1299] hbg-b1-link.telia.net (213.155.135.81) 170.664 ms 177.798 ms
traceroute to 153.16.39.111 (153.16.39.111), 50 hops max, 52 byte packets 195.50.116.18/32
[AS1299] hbg-b1-link.telia.net (80.91.253.54) 337.323 ms
[...]
11 [AS1299] vodafone-ic-136086-hbg-b1.c.telia.net (213.248.75.218) 177.821 ms 173.290 ms 173.692 ms
7 [AS174] te3-1.mpd01.sjc06.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.106) 29.730 ms
12 [AS3209] 92.79.202.41 (92.79.202.41) 166.814 ms 178.892 ms 169.797 ms
[AS174] te3-3.mpd01.sjc06.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.102) 71.620 ms
13 [AS3209] 92.79.203.74 (92.79.203.74) 184.446 ms/30
212.114.143.0 200.550 ms 178.793 ms 178.15.129.0 /30
[AS174] te3-1.mpd01.sjc06.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.106) 20.116 ms
14 [AS3209] 92.79.202.94 (92.79.202.94) 176.096 ms 175.597 ms 174.524 ms
8 [AS174] isc.sjc06.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.13.218) 21.801 ms 25.332 ms 26.345 ms
15 [AS3209] 188.111.137.130 (188.111.137.130) 191.325 ms 188.524 ms 184.779 ms
9 [AS1280] int-0-2-0.r1.pao1.isc.org (149.20.65.18) 20.437 ms 24.048 ms 49.667 ms
16 [AS3209] wolfgang-xtr-even.lisp.f1v4.net (178.15.129.111) 185.367 ms 192.717 ms 195.475 ms
10 [AS1280] int-0-0-1-0.r1.sql1.isc.org (149.20.65.10) 23.657 ms 34.232 ms 25.753 ms
11 [AS1280] isc-pxtr.rloc.lisp4.net (149.20.48.60) 24.082 ms 21.865 ms 21.898 ms
12 * * *
212.114.143.4
13 [AS1280] /30
int-0-4-0-0.r1.pao1.isc.org (149.20.65.9) 21.440 ms 23.278 ms 22.681 ms 178.15.129.4 /30
14 [AS4637] palgw1.acor-ip.net (198.32.176.119) 24.980 ms 23.232 ms 24.920 ms
15 [AS3209] 145.254.23.49 (145.254.23.49) 173.410 ms 177.216 ms 174.086 ms
16 [AS3209] RLOC
92.79.201.190 (92.79.201.190) 181.831 ms 180.088 ms 179.695 ms RLOC
odd-xTR
17 [AS3209] 92.79.203.78 (92.79.203.78) 190.345 ms 192.015 ms 189.808 ms even-xTR
212.114.143.111 /32 178.15.129.111 /32
18 [AS3209] 92.79.202.90 (92.79.202.90)
.254 190.327 ms 189.714
Dyn-EIDms
(D) 189.981 ms .254
19 [AS3209] 188.111.137.130 (188.111.137.130) 191.968 ms 195.790 ms 196.825 ms
VLAN 41 VLAN 42
20 [AS3209] 178.15.129.2 (178.15.129.2) 191.968 ms153.16.39.111/32
195.790 ms 196.825 ms
21 [AS3209] wolfgang-mobile-vm.lisp4.net eth0
153.16.41.0/24(153.16.39.111) 188.163 ms 186.384 ms 185.647 ms 153.16.42.0/24
xtr-wolfgang-even# sh ip arp | excl INCOMPLETE
LISP Site odd ESX-odd ESX-even
Address Age MAC Address
LISP Site evenInterface
EID: 153.16.41.0/24 178.15.129.1 00:08:02 d0d0.fd06.f614
EID: 153.16.42.0/24
Dyn-EID: 153.16.39.111/32 Ethernet2/1 Dyn-EID: 153.16.39.111/32
vSphere vSphere 00:00:13
153.16.39.111 0050.56b4.2b72
Ethernet2/3
153.16.42.254 - 0050.56b4.1111
BRKRST-3046 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Ethernet2/3 Cisco Public 46
Agenda

Summary
Sauerkraut or LISP
Its your choice give it a try!!!
Efficient Multi-Homing IPv6 Transition Support
v6
LISP
v6 services LISP router
router
Internet IPv4 Internet IPv6 Internet
LISP LISP
Site v6 v4 v6
routers
IP Portability
Ingress Traffic Engineering without BGP
VPNs and Segmentation

Data User
LISP
v6-over-v4, v6-over-v6
v4-over-v6, v4-over-v4
VM-Mobility
Center Network Data Center 1 Internet Data Center 2
HQ LISP Site
LISP LISP
router router
Internet VM move
Remote Remote
LISP Site Remote Remote LISP Site VM VM
. . 10k . .
LISP Site LISP Site a.b.c.1 a.b.c.1
Over-the-Top Cloud / Layer 3 VM moves

Multi-tenency Segmentation
LISP is Here Now!
With real implementation experience!

With real deployment experience!
With real customer engagement!
http://www.lisp4.net & http://www.lisp6.net

http://lisp.cisco.com
lisp-support@cisco.com
LISP Home-Work ;-)
Download presentation and configs from:

http://tinyurl.com/BRKRST3045
Find your LISP use case and try it!

(or cook something w/ Sauerkraut)
Questions?
For add. questions pls. send an email to wr@cisco.com or gerd@cisco.com

Call to Action
Visit the Cisco Campus at the World of Solutions

to experience Cisco innovations in action
Get hands-on experience attending one of the Walk-in Labs
Schedule face to face meeting with one of Ciscos engineers

at the Meet the Engineer center
Discuss your projects challenges at the Technical Solutions Clinics
Final Thoughts
Get hands-on experience with the Walk-in Labs located in World of

Solutions, booth 1042
Come see demos of many key solutions and products in the main Cisco
booth 2924
Visit www.ciscoLive365.com after the event for updated PDFs, on-
demand session videos, networking, and more!
Follow Cisco Live! using social media:
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ciscoliveus
Twitter: https://twitter.com/#!/CiscoLive
LinkedIn Group: http://linkd.in/CiscoLI

BRKRST 3046

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BRKRST-3046

LISP Whats In It For Me?

LISP Brief Refresher

Todays Internet Behavior

Creates a Level of indirection by using two namespaces EID and RLOC

EID (Endpoint Identifier)

is the host IP address EID Space EID

RLOC (Routing Locator) EID

is the infrastructure IP address of the

Mapping Database (M-DB)

Network-based solution Incrementally deployable EID Space

No host changes Support for LISP-MN

EID-prefixes EID (S) MR - MS

ETR Registration Map Request

EID-prefixes EID (S) MR - MS

Sauerkraut Use Cases

IP Portability v6-over-v4, v6-over-v6

VPNs and Segmentation VM-Mobility

Over-the-Top Cloud / Layer 3 VM moves

LISP Brief Refresher

FYI: Info on Config Examples

configs w/ NX-OS (similar to IOS)

Scenario 1: Basic Config

IP portability (flexible use of PI/PA/RFC addresses)

Scenario 1: Basic Config

ip lisp database-mapping 153.16.1.0/24 10.1.1.1 priority 1 weight 50 lisp site LISP-B

Scenario 1: Basic Config Ingress Tunnel Router (ITR):

Scenario 1: Basic Config

RI# sh lisp site LISP-A detail

Show - #4 Site name: "LISP-A"

Scenario 1: Basic Config

ip lisp database-mapping 153.16.2.0/24 10.2.1.1 priority 1 weight 50

ip lisp itr map-resolver 10.0.0.1

Scenario 1: Basic Config

--- 153.16.1.1 ping statistics ---

Scenario 1: Basic Config

golden rule: - default route (static/IGP) &

Scenario 1: Basic Config

EIDs 172.16.20.1 -> 172.16.10.1 yields:

RB1# sh ip lisp locator-hash 172.16.20.1 172.16.10.7

EIDs 172.16.20.1 -> 172.16.10.7 yields:

LISP Brief Refresher

Scenario 2: Dynamic Locator

Scenario 2: Dynamic Locator

ip lisp database-mapping 153.16.2.0/24 dynamic Ethernet2/3 priority 1 weight 50

LISP Brief Refresher

Scenario 3: IPv6 Over IPv4

Easy and scalable IPv6 connectivity over IPv4:

Scenario 3: IPv6 Over IPv4

RA2# sh run lisp

ipv6 lisp database-mapping 2010::0003/128 10.1.1.1 priority 1 weight 50

ip lisp itr map-resolver 10.0.0.1

Scenario 3: IPv6 Over IPv4

RA3# ping6 2020::2

--- 2020::2 ping statistics ---

Scenario 3: IPv6 Over IPv4

EID-prefix: 2010::3/128, instance-id: 0, LSBs: 0x00000003

2020::2/128, uptime: 00:05:53, expires: 0.000000, via static

Scenario 3: IPv6 over IPv4

Hint - #1 ipv6 lisp map-resolver

ipv6 lisp database-mapping 2010::0003/128 10.1.1.1 priority 1 weight 50

better scalable ipv6 lisp itr map-resolver 10.0.0.1

more specific RA2#