FORMATO

RESUMEN ANALTICO EN EDUCACIN - RAE

Cdigo: FOR020GIB Versin: 01
Fecha de Aprobacin: 10-10-2012 Pgina 1 de 3
1.Informacin General
Tipo de documento TESIS
Acceso al documento WEB UNIVERSIDAD RAFAEL URDANETA
CONTROL DEL TRFICO VEHICULAR POR MEDIO DE
Titulo del documento SEMAFOROS
INTELIGENTES
Br. Rafael Jos Morales Linares Br. Juan Jos Gonzlez
Autor(es)
Snchez
Director Ing. Juberth Prez.
MARACAIBO, JULIO DE 2013
Publicacin
Unidad Patrocinante UNIVERSIDAD RAFAEL URDANETA
Palabras Claves Intelligent Traffic Control, vehicular traffic, Arduino, Atmel AVR.

2.Descripcin

The purpose of this research is to develop an intelligent traffic light system for
vehicular traffic control hardware based on programmed in in higher level
languages compiled, this technology is focused on the general public for daily life
in the city. This research by considering characteristics of both descriptive and
projective. Also, data collected for research were obtained by applying different
media documents and records. The methodology for the development of the
system used is the Open Up Whose phases were considered relevant to the
project are: Inception, Elaboration, Construction, Transition. The system is based
on a small pic microcontroller intelligently programmed with algorithms for
decision- making in the area of vehicular traffic control. For the development of
this system we used the Arduino kit.

3.Fuentes
D. Vexelman (2011). Lima tiene 800 semforos inteligentes. Extrado el 9 de
noviembre de 2012 http://peru21.pe/noticia/1323755/lima-cuenta-800- semaforos-
inteligentes
Yaiza Martnez (2008). Semforos inteligentes reducen la contaminacin y agilizan
el trfico. Extrado el 9 de noviembre de 2012
http://www.tendencias21.net/Semaforos-inteligentes-reducen-la- contaminacion-y-
agilizan-el-trafico_a2074.html

Eduardo Sols (2011). Ventas al Pblico. Extrado el 10 de noviembre de 2012

http://www.amia.com.mx/ventasp.html
La historia del control del trfico. Extrado el 10 de noviembre de 2012

Documento Oficial. Universidad Pedaggica Nacional

http://www.trafficlogix.com.mx/historia.php
Lenguaje ensamblador. Extrado el 5 de diciembre
del 2012 http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguaje_ensamblador
Semforos inteligentes y caractersticas. Extrado el 5 de diciembre del 2012
http://www.webstatsdomain.com/keywords/semaforos+inteligentes+caracter isticas/
Trnsito Vehicular. Extrado el 5 de diciembr del
2012 http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trnsito_vehicular
Gestin de trfico. Extrado el 5 de diciembre
del 2012 http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestin_de_trfico
Peaje. Extrado el 5 de diciembre del 2012 http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peaje
Multa. Extrado el 5 de diciembre de 2012 http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multa
Semforo. Extrado el 3 de abril del 2013
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semforo

4.Contenidos
The main objective of the present investigation is the realization of a vehicular traffic
system through intelligent traffic lights that is focused on the daily life of the general
public, since there is a very high population in the cities of the planet. Necessary to
implement these systems because not only the streets are circulated by humans but also
by motor vehicles which is the most popular means of transportation.
The idea of this research is to make a device capable of making decisions on how to
drive traffic in an intersection, more effectively than conventional traffic lights since they
do not make a decision, only make a change of lights every time Time and this creates
problems such as long unnecessary waiting times to move around the city or congestions
of vehicles that can be solved more effectively.
This research will be developed in hardware programmed under high level language
compiled, using the technology of microprocessors and leds, trying to take as a base the
behavior of traffic lights in the city but improving them through programming algorithms.
After analyzing the current functioning of the traffic lights, technical requirements were
established for the realization of the system, the necessary elements for the elaboration
and design were compiled, after which a basis of elaboration of the architecture of the
traffic control system was established Vehicle and finally developed this system.

5.Metodologa
It can be established that the research carried out is descriptive since at the beginning of
the project the requirements for the development of the project and the function of the
traffic lights for the improvement of traffic flow in the city.

6.Conclusiones
This research resulted in the creation of a system of control of intelligent traffic lights for
the control of vehicular traffic in the city of Maracaibo, allowing an improvement of the
flow of traffic thanks to the capacity of vehicle detection and decision making They give
priority to the avenues with greater flow of traffic.

Responding to the objectives that were first established, support in the Open Up
methodology composed of four phases, carried out an analysis of the elements
necessary to create the system of intelligent traffic lights and determined the functionality
of it. Subsequently leading us to the elaboration of a design and a basic planning of all

Documento Oficial. Universidad Pedaggica Nacional

the requirements of the system. Giving step to the construction phase where is the
system that is tested to verify that it is ready to be executed, taking into account the base
design generated in the previous phase and the objective of the project.

Once built the system of intelligent traffic lights they did a series of tests in a simulated
intersection environment to determine if the expectations of the project have been met.
Having completed the development of the project they cited recommendations, based on
the simulated tests that help keep the system running optimally and its future
improvement.

Elaborado por: JONATAN STIVEN VELASCO

Revisado por: WALTER RAMON OJEDA DUQUE

Fecha de elaboracin del

06 03 2017
Resumen:

Documento Oficial. Universidad Pedaggica Nacional