PLOT SUMMARY

Huckleberry Finn lives a comfortable life with Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas,
but Huck hungers for adventure and freedom from their attempts to "sivilize" him.
Huck's deadbeat father returns and kidnaps him in an effort to claim a large sum of
money that Huck earned as a reward for helping capture some robbers. Huck fakes
his own death to escape from his father, and then takes to the river in a canoe. As
Huck is hiding out, he meets Miss Watson's runaway slave, Jim. The two set off on a
great adventure down the Mississippi to help Jim gain his freedom. Along the way,
they spend time with wealthy folks and scoundrels. They are even reunited with
Huck's friend Tom Sawyer before discovering that Miss Watson's death has left Jim a
free man.

CHRISTIAN BELIEFS

Huck and others refer to a number of Bible characters (Moses, Solomon, Noah and
Judas, to name a few) but most often name them incorrectly, take their stories out
of context or attribute words of conventional wisdom to the Good Book. Miss
Watson's attempts to convert Huck failed. Huck repeatedly takes her explanations
of God and the Bible too literally and becomes discouraged with praying because
"nothing come of it." Huck struggles inwardly about whether he should help Jim,
since it means he's stealing from the woman who took him (Huck) in. He starts to
pray for forgiveness but determines instead to free Jim and return to a life of
"wickedness." At a tent revival, the king (a hustler with whom Huck and Jim travel)
cons the crowd out of money by making up a hard-luck story and passing a hat.
Some feel that this book is a diatribe against Christianity.

OTHER BELIEF SYSTEMS

Huck puts a lot of stock in folk legends, and his beliefs about bizarre supernatural
phenomena only intensify as he spends time around the highly superstitious Jim.
Huck says that slaves are always talking about witches, and Jim performs spells with
a hair ball removed from the stomach of an ox. Huck mentions "Providence" a few
times, once saying that Providence always gives him the right words (lies) when
he's in a bind.

AUTHORITY ROLES

Huck's father is a drunk who beats the boy, locks him in a cabin and tries to steal
his money. The king and the duke are such immoral con men that even Huck is
disgusted by their lies. They use Huck and Jim to promote their schemes and sell Jim
when they run out of money. Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas are well-meaning
in their willingness to take in the wayward Huck. Judge Thatcher and others show
compassion and a genuine interest in Huck's welfare. Despite the trouble Tom and
Huck cause, Tom's Aunt Sally plans to adopt Huck.

PROFANITY/VIOLENCE

This book's portrayal of slavery, particularly its frequent use of the word n----r, has
made it controversial. One slave named Balum is nicknamed "Balum's Ass." Huck
kills a pig by hacking its throat, and he spreads its blood around so people will think
Huck died. Tom Sawyer's wild plans, often based on stories he's read, are filled with
murder and bloodshed. Jim finds a dead, naked man who had been shot in the back.

KISSING/SEX/HOMOSEXUALITY

None

DISCUSSION TOPICS

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ADDITIONAL COMMENTS/NOTES

Smoking: Huck smokes a pipe.

Alcohol: Huck's dad, the king and the duke, along with other minor characters, are
drunks.

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