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2. When heat is constantly supplied by a gas burner with small flame to melt ice, then the
temperature of ice
during melting:
3. A fruit drink colored orange contains a dissolved mixture of red and yellow coloring
agents. One of these
Coloring agents is suspected of being illegal. Which method could be used to show the
presence of this
illegal coloring agent?
a. chromatography
b. distillation
c. evaporation
d. filtration
4. The diagram shows an atom.
a 4 5
b 4 9
c 5 4
d 5 9
23 X52 24 Y52
a. They are different elements because they have different numbers of neutrons.
b. They are different elements because they have different numbers of protons.
c. They are isotopes of the same element because they have the same nucleon number.
d. They are isotopes of the same element because they have the same proton number.
6. One of the following elements has an atomicity of one. This element is:
a. helium b. hydrogen
c. sulphur d. ozone
7. The atomic number of X element is 13. What will be the number of electrons in its ion X3-
a.11 b. 15 c. 16 d. 10
a Element T has one more electron in its outer shell than element S.
b Element T has one more electron shell than element S.
c Element T is in the same group of the Periodic Table as element S.
d Element T is in the same period of the Periodic Table as element S.
11. Which numbers are added together to give the nucleon number of an ion?
12. The atomic number of elements P , Q, R and S are 6,8 14 and 16 respectively. Out of
these, the element
known as metalloid is :
a. P b. Q c. R d. S
14. Which of the element does not loose the electron easily?
a. Na b. F c. Mg d. Al
15. The correct increasing order of the atomic radii of the elements oxygen, fluorine and
nitrogen is
a. O, F, N b. N, F, O c. O, N, F d. F, O, N
16. On moving from left to right in a periodic table, the atomic number of elements
increases. What happens to the size of atoms of elements on moving from
left to right in a periodic table.
17. Where would you locate the element with electronic configuration, 2, 8 in the modern
periodic table?
Solution of:
19. The chemical reaction between quick lime and water is characterized by:
20. An acid which can decolorize purple colored potassium permanganate solution is
21. The chemical equations are balanced to satisfy one of the following laws in chemical
reactions. The law is
Known as:
22. In the content of redox reactions, the removal of hydrogen from a substance is known
as
b. process of respiration
25. Carbon dioxide is an acidic oxide that reacts with aqueous calcium hydroxide.
Which type of reaction takes place?
a. decomposition
b. fermentation
c. neutralization
d. oxidation
What is X?
a. argon
b. carbon dioxide
c. nitrogen
d. oxygen
29. Clouds are formed when water vapor evaporates from the sea.
What is the energy change and what name is given to the type of change when water
evaporates?
energy change type of change
a. energy given out endothermic
b. energy given out exothermic
c. energy taken in endothermic
d. energy taken in exothermic
30. An element does not conduct electricity and exists as diatomic molecules.
In which area of the Periodic Table is the element to be found?
31. Which structure is incorrect?
32
. Which structure shows a compound that belongs to a different homologous series to
propane?
33
. What is the main constituent of natural gas?
a. carbon dioxide
b. ethane
c. hydrogen
d. methane
35. The rows P, Q and R in the table show three pairs of structures.
36. Which diagram shows a process in which an endothermic change is taking place?
37. The best way to recover sugar from an aqueous sugar solution is:
a. evaporation to dryness
b. distillation
c. filtration
e. crystallation
38. Which of the following scrap metal cannot be separated by magnetic separation?
39. The formula of the sulphate of an element X is X2 (SO4 )3 . The formula of nitride of
element X will be:
a. 5 b. 4 c. 6 d. 7