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Dr. Psaker
Objectives:
Make the wind turbine more stable and fix the electric motor. Continue updating the website.
PROGRESS REPORT X 2
Abstract
Progress:
EMWiT competed in the Regional Science fair on March 11, 2017. Progress has been
minimal since then, due to snow days and the leadership conference, preventing significant amount
of progress. After the Science Fair, focus shifted toward finding the problem that is preventing the
electric motor from working. The original diagnosis is that the wire should not be in direct contact
with the copper plates of the commutator. The carbon brushes proved to be ineffective in staying
in their positions on the aluminum motor frame, so small copper pieces will be soldered to the wire
to act in the place of the carbon brushes. These copper pieces will allow better contact with the
commutator and allow a current to pass through the wire. This will then create a magnetic field,
propelling the armature with the repelling force of the magnets. The wind turbine became loose on
its stand during initial testing before the science fair and the metal axis began to cut through the
sheet metal it was attached to. The stand had to be redesigned to withstand the force of air
resistance and the weight of the turbine. Plastic buffers were put on either side of the thin metal
stand where the axis goes through to make the axis of the wind turbine more secure, preventing it
from tilting down towards the gears. One piece was placed upwards on one side, the other placed
downwards on the other side, applying opposite forces to hold the axis away from the metal frame
and prevent further cutting of the metal. The plastic is also less likely to slip out of place because
it has no screws that will be impacted with vibrations. Larger screws were put into the stand to
prevent shaft collars from slipping out of place, making the stand sturdier for future testing. The
website was updated with more pictures about testing and data results, which were shown in the
The electric motor will be finished and tested to see if operation is successful. Once the
electric motor works, data testing will begin with a 6-volt battery. The initial voltage of the battery
will be measured and then connected the motor to the battery to make it run for a certain period of
time. After the timer ends, the voltage of the battery will be measured. The battery will then be
recharged for testing with the wind turbine combined in a parallel circuit with the battery. Testing
will be repeated multiple times for accuracy. The website will continue to be updated with more
References