Between FDM and OFDM, which has a better spectral efficiency?

Select one:
a. Either can have better depending on the case

b. Both have the same efficiency

c. FDM

d. OFDM

A signal modulated by the use of BFSK (Binary Frequency Shift Keying) would have ?

Select one:
a. Constant amplitude and variable frequency

b. Variable amplitude and variable frequency

c. Variable amplitude and constant frequency

d. Constant amplitude and constant frequency

Ability of a modulation technique to preserve the quality of digital messages at low power levels
is called as_______

Select one:
a. Quality of Service

b. Bandwidth Efficiency

c. None of these

d. Power Efficiency

Benefits of Constant Envelope modulation over Linear modulation include

Select one:
a. Simpler receiver.
b. Low out-of-band radiation

c. All of these.

d. Power efficient

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increases with BER ______________ in SNR

Select one:
a. Not related

b. None of these

c. Decrease

d. Increase

Between FDM and OFDM, which has a better spectral efficiency?

Select one:
a. Either can have better depending on the case

b. Both have the same efficiency

c. FDM

d. OFDM

Condition for severe ISI (Inter Symbol Interference) is :

Select one:
a. System Bandwidth is greater than Coherence Bandwidth

b. System Bandwidth is greater than Coherence Bandwidth

c. System Bandwidth equals Coherence Bandwidth

d. None of these

Consider an M-ary FSK scheme of modulation. Which of the following statements is true ?

Select one:
a. Bandwidth efficiency is independent of M

b. None of these

c. Bandwidth efficiency increases as M increases

d. Bandwidth efficiency decreases as M increases

FDM is ____________ technique.

Select one:
a. None of these

b. Analog

c. Both Analog and Digital

d. Digital

GSM uses GMSK modulation with a product of the filter bandwidth (Bb) and the symbol period
(T) equal to

Select one:
a. 0.3

b. 0.25

c. None of these

d. Infinite

In binary frequency shift keying (BFSK), how many different frequency components are present
in the output ?
Select one:
a. One

b. Two

c. Three

d. Infinite

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In Code Division Multiple Access multiple user share same _____________

Select one:
a. Frequency

b. None of these

c. Both Frequency and Code

d. Code

In M-ary FSK the signal frequencies are selected to be ____________ to one another.

Select one:
a. Far

b. Orthogonal

c. None of these

d. Close

In M-ary modulation the number of bits per symbol is given by

Select one:
a. M

b. 2 raise to power M

c. None of these
d. log base 2 M

In QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) :

Select one:
a. Vary the phase keeping the amplitude constant

b. Vary both the phase and the amplitude

c. None of these

d. Vary the amplitude, keeping the phase constant

In Spread Spectrum modulation, the ______________ the Processing Gain, the ___________
the ability to suppress in-band interference.

Select one:
a. Larger, Greater

b. Smaller, Greater

c. Smaller, Lower

d. Larger, Lower

OQPSK when compared to QPSK requires

Select one:
a. Same Bandwidth

b. None of these

c. Higher Bandwidth

d. Lower Bandwidth

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Peak frequency deviation of MSK technique is

Select one:
a. Same as bit rate

b. Four times the bit rate

c. Half of the bit rate

d. 0.25 times the bits rate

PN codes used in CDMA have:

Select one:
a. very low correlation between time-shifted versions of same sequence

b. None of these

c. very high correlation between time-shifted versions of same sequence

d. very high cross-correlation between different codes

QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) is ?

Select one:
a. Bandwidth efficient

b. Has both optimal value of bandwidth and power

c. None of these

d. Power efficient

QPSK when compared to BPSK has

Select one:
a. None of these

b. Same power and twice bandwidth efficiency

c. Same bandwidth efficiency

d. Lower power efficiency

The first null bandwidth of M-ary PSK signals _________ as M increases while bit rate is held
constant

Select one:
a. None of these

b. Decreases

c. Remains unchanged

d. Increases

The frequency dual of delay spread is?

Select one:
a. Transmission Bandwidth

b. Coherence Bandwidth

c. Excess Delay

d. None of these

Which of the following is an advantage of digital communication ?

Select one:
a. Ease of multiplexing

b. Ease in Encryption

c. Use of regenerative repeaters

d. All the these

Which of the following modulation techniques is the most resistant to narrowband interferences :

Select one:
a. Amplitude Modulation

b. Spread Spectrum Modulation

c. Frequency Modulation

d. Phase Modulation