Evaluar las siguientes integrales impropias si convergen o divergen:

3
x 9
2
dx
3
1.
a
3
lim 2
dx
a 3
x +9

Sustituyendo
2
x=3 tan u , dx=3 sec u du

2
3 sec u du
3
( 3 tanu )2 + 9

sec 2 u du sec 2 u du sec 2 u du

9 = tan2 u+1 sec2 u = du=u
=
9 tan 2 u +9

Reemplazando
x
u=tan 1
3

tan 1 a
(tan 1 3)=tan tan1 3= /2 /6= /3
1

lim tan1
a
(x a
)
=lim
3 3 a

Converge

dx


x 2x 2
2

2.
a c
dx dx
lim 2 dx+ lim 2 dx
b b x +2 x+2 c a x +2 x+ 2

dx dx dx
x2 +2 x+ 2 dx= x 2+2 x +1+1 dx= ( x+ 1 )2 +1 =ta n1 ( x +1 )

( ta n1 ( x +1 ) ) c
a{
1
{
( ta n ( x+ 1 )) a + lim
b c
lim
b

1 1
( ta n ( c +1 )tan ( a+1 ) )
( tan1 ( a+1 ) tan1 (b+ 1))+ lim
c
lim
b

ta n1 ( a+1 ) ta n1 ( b+1 ) +ta n1 ( c +1 )tan1 ( a+1 )

ta n1+ta n1 = ( 2 )+ 2 =
Converge
 1
dx

0 1 x
3.
a
dx
lim
a1 0 1x

u=1x du=dx

u 2
du=2 u

1a
2( 10)=2( 111)=2(01)=2(1)=2

a 1 0 a1 {
lim 2 1x a =lim

Converge