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7thOctober2003,
#1
09:58PM

Howtocalculate+/dbasapercentageofthesourcesignal.
BrianGuralnick

diyAudioMember
Whenattenuatingasourcesignal,Iunderstandthat100%ofthesignal=0db,0%ofthesignal=
infinitydb.Iwishtocalculateexactlymuch%ofthesourcesignalis1db,or2db,or,50db...
JoinDate:Mar2002
Location:Montreal,Quebec, Whatstheformula?
Canada
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7thOctober2003,
#2
10:13PM

purplepeople http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/dB.html

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JoinDate:Mar2003
Location:London,Ontario,
Canada

7thOctober2003,
#3
10:14PM

Re:Howtocalculate+/dbasapercentageofthesourcesignal.
moamps
diyAudioMember
Quote:

JoinDate:Oct2002 OriginallypostedbyBrianGuralnick
Location:Croatia
[B]Whenattenuatingasourcesignal,Iunderstandthat100%ofthesignal=0db,0%of
thesignal=infinitydb.Iwishtocalculateexactlymuch%ofthesourcesignalis1db,
or2db,or,50db...

Hi,

20logx/ywhereyisreferencelevel(voltage,current,..)

10logx/yforpower

Lookhere
http://www.rane.com/pard.html
"decibel"and"0dBV,u,m"

forexampleforvoltage

http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/passlabs/21235howcalculatedbpercentagesourcesignal.html 2/5
17/6/2015 Howtocalculate+/dbasapercentageofthesourcesignal.diyAudio

40dBV=20logx/1V=x=0,01Vor10mV

thenyoucanexpressthisvaluein%

regards

7thOctober2003,
#4
10:25PM

joensd Workingalotwiththesevaluesitsnicetoknowsomeandyoucaneasilycalculatethe"rest".
diyAudioMember Forexample+6dBmeans~twicethesignal,6dB~halfthesignal.
So+12dBis~4times(2*2)theoriginaland+18dB~8times(2*2*2)
JoinDate:Dec2001
Location:Germany +20dBis10timesandso+40dB100times(10*10).

Itsthateasy.

Cheers
Jens

7thOctober2003,
#5
11:18PM

Re:Re:Howtocalculate+/dbasapercentageofthesourcesignal.
BrianGuralnick
Quote:
diyAudioMember
Originallypostedbymoamps
JoinDate:Mar2002
Location:Montreal,Quebec,
Canada
Hi,

20logx/ywhereyisreferencelevel(voltage,current,..)

10logx/yforpower

regards

Thanksamillion.

http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/passlabs/21235howcalculatedbpercentagesourcesignal.html 3/5
17/6/2015 Howtocalculate+/dbasapercentageofthesourcesignal.diyAudio

So,Ifimreadingthiscorrectly,calculatingformylinear256stepattenuator:

avolumeof0='20*log(0/255)'=(infinity)db.
avolumeof1='20*log(1/255)'=48db.
avolumeof2='20*log(2/255)'=42db.

...

avolumeof253='20*log(253/255)'=0.06db.
avolumeof254='20*log(254/255)'=0.03db.
avolumeof255='20*log(255/255)'=0db.

DidIcalculatethiscorectly?

Iseetheimportanceofalogpot.Arrrrrrg,Ineedtochangetheresistorwireingsonmycircuit...
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Brian

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