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Jeffrey Lu
21 March 2017
In the excerpt from the novel, Savage Inequalities: Children in Americas Schools, by
Jonathan Kozol, Kozol depicts and compares the imbalance in schools in America with those of
different races and social classes. In Irl Solomons history class, Kozol illustrates Solomons
class as the highlight of the entire school. The main reasons why Solomon became a teacher
was because of his solid beliefs in civil rights. Through his firm beliefs, he decided to take the
bullet and instruct at the most toughest institution so that he could share his knowledge and
influence others positively. The dangerous school he taught at was called East St. Louis High
School, a school located in a town with high poverty. Girls in his senior class were mostly
pregnant or already mothers to children. When questioned upon why they became pregnant, they
all responded with similar responses that it is normal having babies, and probably unusual in
their society if they do not. East St. Louis High School has terrible conditions that negatively
affect students education. The school is constantly shut down due to threatening situations as it
minimizes students education. In other words, receiving a high school diploma from East St.
Louis High School has little to no meaning since students do not obtain the education/knowledge
they need.
Further, as the excerpt progresses, Kozol visits other safer and more reliable schools in
Rye where he meets a girl named Jennifer. Jennifer was originally from Bronx, a community
similar to the poor circumstances of St. Louis. She and her parents decided to move to Rye in
New York to avoid the poor educational system in St. Louis. Jennifer firmly believes that her
parents should not be contributing to taxes because she feels as if she did not get a fair share of
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them since she did not learn what she needed to in school at Bronx. In other words, she is not
benefitting at all from what her parents contribute to the government from taxes.
Comparing between East St. Louis and Rye, Rye was definitely more privileged than that
of East St. Louis. The town of East St. Louis is filled with poverty and schools do not receive
any funds or support. Populated by African Americans, East St. Louis experiences inequality as
they experience a different level of respect and support compared to Rye. As for Rye, it is
populated with Whites, Asians, and Hispanics where parents were able to contribute and support
their school since they are not in poverty. Students at Rye receive a higher level of education than
East St. Louis such as more class options/opportunities like Advanced Placement courses.
In my own opinion, I partially agree with Jennifers viewpoint on how she is not getting
enough education from what her parents put in. I disagree that our parents should stop paying
taxes because that would just make circumstances more difficult; however, I would like our
shares of taxes to be equally shared and used wisely. I feel as if the government is not spending
enough on aiding those in poverty, but spending too much on things that are unnecessary.
Further, I firmly believe that schools in poverty with reckless students should have more strict
authoritative figures and a stricter curriculum into putting them in place. In the past 20 years,
things have definitely changed in our system. Changes for the better are programs that help aid
students to go to college and the beginning of more scholarship opportunities for students. On the
contrary, the educational system attempted to change its curriculum recently to Common Core
with its emphasis on language arts and mathematics. I believe changes like these are unnecessary
because the cost could have been spent on other useful things such as aiding those in poverty.
Changes that should be taken action are those such as instructing instructors on how to teach
their students into making learning a more exciting and engaging environment.
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