Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
PART A
Industry Profile:
Solar energy, radiant light and heat from the sun, has been harnessed by humans since
ancient times using a range of ever-evolving technologies.
Solar radiation, along with secondary solar-powered resources such as wind and wave
power, hydroelectricity and biomass, account for most of the available renewable energy
on earth.
The Earth receives 174 petawatts (PW) of incoming solar radiation (insolation) at the
upper atmosphere.
Approximately 30% is reflected back to space while the rest is absorbed by clouds,
oceans and land masses.
The spectrum of solar light at the Earth's surface is mostly spread across the visible and
near-infrared ranges with a small part in the near-ultraviolet.
The global solar energy industry is in the early phases of what may be a 30- to 50-year
expansion. By the end of 2007, the cumulative installed capacity of solar photovoltaic
(PV) systems around the world had reached more than 9.2GW, up from 1.2GW at the end
of 2000.
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Installations of PV cells and modules around the world have been growing at an average
annual rate of more than 35 percent since 1998 (Solar Generation V Report, EPIA, and
September 2008).
The chart here, by the German Advisory Council on Global Change, indicates the vital
role that solar energy may play in our energy futures. While contributing only a fraction
of the world energy needs today, by 2060 it may be the largest single contributor to
global energy production.
The European Photovoltaic Industry Association (EPIA) estimates that by the year 2030,
PV systems could be generating approximately 260 GWp of electricity around the world,
enough to satisfy the electricity needs of almost 14 percent of the worlds population.
India has the opportunity to play a major role in this global energy transformation. With
significant technical and production resources, India can be a major supplier of PV cells
and modules to meet the growing world demand.
With the current pace of growth, Indias solar industry could emerge as the fourth largest
generator of solar energy in the world after, Germany, China, and Japan. Given the
significantly increasing energy consumption, solar power can play a significant role in the
countrys domestic energy supply.
With over 50,000 villages in India without electricity, solar power has enormous potential
to meet rural electrical needs, improving the lives of millions of Indians and meeting
critical agricultural, education and industrial needs.
India is already a major contributor to the global technology market. According to ISA/
Frost & Sullivan report, the total market revenue for semiconductors in India during 2008
is estimated at $4.38 billion. The growth of the key user segments, telecommunications,
IT and office automation (IT & OA) and consumer electronics, is anticipated to catapult
the semiconductor TM revenues to $5.49 billion in 2009. With recent government
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initiatives and industry actions, India can also be expected to join the leaders in the global
photovoltaic market.
In June of 2008, the Indian Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh said: We will pool all
our scientific, technical and managerial talents, with financial sources, to develop solar
energy as a source of abundant energy to power our economy and to transform the lives
of our people. Our success in this endeavor will change the face of India."
To accomplish these goals, the India government has instituted programs on both the
demand and supply side for solar industry. On the supply side, last year the India cabinet
approved incentives to attract foreign investment to the semiconductor sector, including
manufacturers of semiconductors, displays and solar technologies.
The government announced it will bear 20 percent of capital expenditures in the first 10
years if a unit is located within Special Economic Zones (SEZs), including major
economic zone in Hyderabad called Fab City. The minimum investment was set at Rs
25 billion (~$500 million) for semiconductor manufacturers and Rs 10 billion for other
micro- and nanotechnology makers. With these recent announcements, the solar industry
has been the chief beneficiary of this incentive-based economic policy.
In August 2008, as a follow up to its semiconductor policy (the Special Incentive Package
Scheme, or SIPS), the government of India received 12 proposals amounting to a total
investment of Rs. 92,915.38 crore. Ten of these proposals were for solar PV, from: KSK
Surya (Rs. 3,211 crore), Lanco Solar (Rs. 12,938 crore), PV Technologies India (Rs.
6,000 crore), Phoenix Solar India (Rs.1,200 crore), Reliance Industries (Rs.11,631 crore),
Signet Solar (Rs. 9,672 crore), Solar Semiconductor (Rs.11,821 crore), TF Solar Power
(Rs. 2,348 crore), Tata BP Solar India (Rs. 1,692.80 crore), and Titan Energy System (Rs.
5,880.58 crore), respectively.
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On the demand side, India has a long-term goal of generating 10 percent of the countrys
electricity from renewable sources by 2032. In early 2008, India instituted a feed-in tariff
for solar PV and/or thermal electricity generation (i.e. ~$0.30/kWhr for up to 75 percent
of solar PV output) at the national level as a supplement to more modest local incentive
programs. The feed-in tariff is subject to annual digressions and is slated to be in force for
ten years. Regional caps will limit total installations in a given year, but should drive
solid percentage growth in 2008, with accelerating growth through 2010.
The new incentive scheme for solar power plants in January 2008 could further enable
rapid market growth in the coming years. For power producers, a generation-based
subsidy is available up to Rs. 12/kWh from the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy,
in addition to the price paid by a state utility for 10 years.
With state utilities mandated to buy energy from solar power plants, several state
electricity regulatory boards are setting up preferential tariff structures. Among the states
that already have proposals in place are Rajasthan (Rs.15.6 per kWhr proposed), West
Bengal (Rs.12.5 per kWhr proposed), Punjab (Rs. 8.93 per kWhr), with several other
states exploring such a possibility.
Aside from the feed-in tariffs, the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency
(IREDA) provides revolving fund to financing and leasing companies offering affordable
credit for the purchase of solar PV systems in India. Additional incentives include, 80
percent accelerated depreciation, lower import duties on raw materials, and excise duty
exemption on certain devices.
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Company Profile:
So Hamshine invested Maximum time and money in Development of new products for
customers needs.
At Hamshine, the group of professionals are trained and dedicated to the field
of non-conventional energy with optimum use of the science as their goal.
With years of experience behind each one of them, they are in a vantage
position to offer expert advice on non-conventional energy along with R&
D, manufacture and supply of equipment tailor made to suit your line of
utility to exactly fit the requirement of the customers.
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Background of Company
Vision:
Mission:
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Value - we believe in
Area of Operation
Regional
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Ownership Pattern
Competitors Information
Infrastructural Facilities
Transportation System
Canteen Facilities
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Communication Network
Achievements/Awards
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Raw- Materials
PCB
Soldering
Power supply
LED
Dispatch
Future growth
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Systems: System means all the rules, regulations and procedures both
formal and informal .
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SWOT Analysis
S= Strength.
O= Opportunity.
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T= Threat.
Low level income group may not afford the product of their
business. But they can overcome these threats through their
contingency plans.
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Learning experience
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Methodology
1. Primary Data
Questioners and Direct conversation with company persons
2. Secondary Data
Company profile , journals , prospectors.
Technology
Balance sheet
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Analysis : From the above chart it is clear that only the 40% of the
respondents were aware of the product before they purchase.
2. How did you come to know about solar petrol pump power system?
Analysis: From the above bar chart , we can easily findout that, the users of
the Solar petrol pump power system were aware about the product through
their Friends , where in 12 out of 18 respondents were aware.
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Analysis: From the above chart it is clear that the usage of sola petrol pump
power system is 100%.
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4. What factors did you consider while purchasing the Solar petrol pump
power system?
ANALYSIS:
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ANALYSIS
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ANALYSIS;
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7. Opinion about the price of the solar petrol pump power system
ANALYSIS;
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