Project Name: Jib Foundation Design By: JEY Revision: A

Doc Title: Sizing and Stability Check Checked: CCO Date: 12.04.17

1.0 General

1.1 REFERENCE
1) Civil/Structural Design Philosophy
2) BS 8110: Structural Use of Concrete
3) BS 8004: Code of Practice for Foundation
4) Jib Foundation Drawings

Fig. 1 - Jib Crane GA

1.2 Design Data

Reaction Loading
10 mT Crane base rxn moment 41kNm
10 mT Crane Vertical Rxn 17kN

Base Size
Base length 1.70m
Base width 1.70m
Base Depth 1.00m
Depth u/s foundation 1.00m

Soil/Material Data
Allowable soil bearing capacity 120kN/m2
Unit weight of soil 19kN/m3
Unit weight of concrete 24kN/m3
Unit weight of water 10kN/m3
Unit weight of fill (submerged) 9kN/m3
Coefficient of friction 0.3
Unit weight of concrete (submerged) 14kN/m3
Concrete strength fcu 25N/mm2
Steel strength 460N/mm2 Fig. 2: Section

Min overall FOS for stability 1.67

Ultimate Limit State FOS 1.6

 Project Name: Jib Foundation Design By: JEY Revision: A
Doc Title: Sizing and Stability Check Checked: CCO Date: 12.04.17
2.0 Geotechnical Stability

2.1 Preliminary Foundation sizing

Area of base Base Length Base Width Base Depth Bearing

2
(m ) L (m) W (m) H (m) Pressure (kN/m2)
Required 0.80 0.89 0.89 0.5 120.00
Adopted 2.89 1.70 1.70 1.00 33.05
O.K
Crane Rxn Loads

Load Type Value (kN,kNm)

Vertical Rxn 57.20
Moment 40.50
Horizontal Rxn 0.00

2.2 Final Foundation Size and Weight

Item L B H
Base 1.70m 1.70m 1.00m

Self Weight of Foundation

Item Dry Submerged

Base 69.36 40.46
Total 69.36 40.46

2.3 STABILITY CHECK

Case I: 1.0 (Dry)

Overturning

Overturning Moment, Mo = 41kNm

Total Axial Load, Wt = Wt (dry) + D = 127kN

Eccentricity, e = Mo X sin45/Wt = 0.23m

Factor of Safety against overturning =(Wt X L/2)/Mo = 2.66 > 1.5 O.K

Bearing

Equivalent uniform pressure = W t/(L-2e)2 = 81 kN/m2 < 120 O.K

Horizontal Sliding

Horizontal Force Sf 0kN

Frictional Force Fr = X (SW tSub + D) N/A
Factor of Safety against sliding = Fr / Sf N/A N/A
Max. Allowoable FOS against sliding 1.50
 Project Name: Jib Foundation Design By: JEY Revision: A
Doc Title: Sizing and Stability Check Checked: CCO Date: 12.04.17
Case II: 1.0 (Submerged)

Overturning

Overturning Moment, Mo = 41kNm

Total Axial Load, W t = W t (Sub) + D = 98kN

Eccentricity, e = Mo X sin45/Wt = 0.29m

Factor of Safety against overturning =(W t X L/2)/Mo = 2.05 >1.5 O.K

Max. Allowoable FOS against overturning = 1.50

Bearing

Equivalent uniform pressure = W t/(L-2e)2 = 63 kN/m2 < 120 O.K

Horizontal Sliding

Sliding Force Sf = W k = 0kN

Frictional Force Fr = X (SW tSub + D) = N/A
Factor of Safety against sliding = Fr / Sf = N/A N/A
Max. Allowoable FOS against sliding = 1.50
 Project Name: Jib Foundation Design By: JEY Revision: A
Doc Title: Sizing and Stability Check Checked: CCO Date: 12.04.17
3.0 Structural Design

Bolt array Diameter = 0.67m

Unit Self Weight of foundation w =

Parftial FOS, f = 1.60

For ULS Mu = f X Mo = 65kNm

Wu = f X Wt = 156kN ``

e = Mu X sin45/Wu = 0.29m

Equivalent uniform pressure Peq = W t/(L-2e)2 = 126kN/m2

3.1 Reinforcement
Designing for ULS
Bottom reinforcement
2
Design Ult. Moment M = (Peq - (H*24))*(L/2-D/2) /2 = 14kNm/m

Cover to reinforcement c = 50.00mm

Allow for Y16 bars = 16.00mm

Effective depth d = H-c--0.5= 926.00mm

Take d = 925.00mm

K = M/fcubd2 0.000632482

La = 0.5+(0.25-K/0.9) 1.00
Z = la X d 879.70mm
Area of reinforcement As =M/0.95*fy*Z = 35mm2/m

Minimum reinforcement = 0.13%bd = 120mm2/m

Provide norminal Reinorcement Y16@200cc both ways for ease of construction

Top reinforcement
2
Design Ult. Moment M = 1.4*(H*24)*(L/2-D/2) /2 = 4kNm/m

Provide norminal Reinorcement Y16@200cc both ways

Shear
Shear Force V = (Peq*(L/2-D/2)2/2)-(H*24*(L/2-D/2)2/2) = 14kN/m width

<0.8*fcu = 3.92N/mm2
Norminal shear stress v = V/bvd = 0.01N/mm2 <0.8*fcu

100As/bvd = 0.00

From table 3.8 BS8110 vc = 0.36N/mm2

vc>v hence depth provided is adequate; hence no shear reinforcement required