:Calculadora Bsica:

Activity
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="etecdearacatuba.com.br.calculadora.Act_Principal">

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/txtPrimeiroOp"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:hint="Primeiro Operador" />

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/txtSegundoOp"
android:layout_below="@+id/txtPrimeiroOp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:hint="Segundo Operador" />

<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/btnSomar"
android:id="@+id/btnSomar"
android:layout_below="@+id/txtSegundoOp"
 android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:height="60dp" />

<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/lblResposta"
android:layout_below="@+id/btnSomar"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginTop="37dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="30dp" />
</RelativeLayout>

Java
package etecdearacatuba.com.br.calculadora;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Act_Principal extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText valor1, valor2;

TextView resposta;

Button btnSomar;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.act_principal);

valor1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtPrimeiroOp);

valor2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtSegundoOp);
resposta = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.lblResposta);

btnSomar = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSomar);

btnSomar.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int numero1 = Integer.parseInt(valor1.getText().toString());
int numero2 = Integer.parseInt(valor2.getText().toString());
int resposta1 = numero1+numero2;
resposta.setText(String.valueOf(resposta1));

//Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Ol, " + nome + " tudo

bem?", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}
});

}
}