MODUL 4 : INDICES & LOGARITMs & STATISTICS

NAMA : __________________________________ KELAS : ________________________

1. Solve the equation 3

log 2 ( 3 x 1 )1=log 2( x+1) 2. Solve the equation 9 x1=
27 x+2

8 y2 4. Given 5a +5a +1=30(25 b) , express a in

3. Given that log 2 ( 3
) = log2 ( x 2 y ) +3,
x terms of b.
express y in terms of x.

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 MODUL 4 : INDICES & LOGARITMs & STATISTICS

5. The curve y= p x q10 passes through 6. Alisya saved RM30 000 in a bank and never
withdraw any money from her saving account.
points (2,6) and (3,71). Calculate the value of p After n years, the amount of money saved was
and q.
6 n
30000 5 ) . Find the number of year of
(

that Alisyas money for the first time exceed

half million.

STATISTICS

7. A set of 12 numbers, x1, x2, , x12, has a 8. A group of 6 students has a total mass of 240
variance of 40 and it is given that kg. The sum of the squares of their mass is 9654
x2 = 1080. kg. Find
Find (a) the mean mass of the students,
x (b) the standard deviation.
(a) the mean, , [3 marks]
(b) the value of x. Ans: (a) 40, (b) 3
[3 marks]
Ans: (a) 7.071 (b) 84.8

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 MODUL 4 : INDICES & LOGARITMs & STATISTICS

m 10. A set of positive integers consist of 2, 5 and

9. The mean of four numbers is . The sum m. The variance for this set of integers is 14.
of the squares of the numbers is 100 and the Find the value of m.
standard deviation is 3k. Express m in terms of [3 marks]
k. Ans: m = 11
[3 marks]
Ans: m = 25 9k2

11. The table below shows the times taken by
100 children to run distance of 50 metres.
12. A set of seven numbers has a mean of 9.
(a) Find x.
(b) When a number k is added to this set, the
new mean is 8.5. Find the value of k.
[3 marks]
Ans: (a) 63, (b) k = 5

(a) State the modal class of the distribution.

(b) Calculate the mean of the distribution.
(c) Find the interquartile range.

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 MODUL 4 : INDICES & LOGARITMs & STATISTICS

13. Table 9 shows the length, in cm, of 40 14. A set of seven numbers has a standard
Pieces of wires.
x
deviation of 4 and = 56.
Length Frequency
(cm) x 2

(a) Find
21-30
6 (b) Every number in the set is
multiplied by a constant m, where m > 0, and
31-40 9 the new variance for the new set of
numbers becomes 0.64.
41-50 12 Without using Find the value of m.
51-60 8 an ogive,

61-70 5
calculate the
third quartile of the distribution. [3 marks]

15.

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 MODUL 4 : INDICES & LOGARITMs & STATISTICS

16. Table below shows the cumulative frequency distribution for the scores of 32 students in a
competition.
Score < 10 < 20 < 30 < 40 < 50
No of Students 4 10 20 28 32

(a) Based on table above, copy and complete table below.

Score 0-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49

No. of
Students
[1 marks]
(b) Without drawing ogive, find the interquartile range of the distribution.
[5 marks]
Ans: (b) 18.33

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 MODUL 4 : INDICES & LOGARITMs & STATISTICS
17. The table shows the sum and the sum of squares of x, where x is the monthly income, in RM,
of Mr. Ahmad for the first 6 months of the year 2012.

x 12,240
x2 24,975,000

(a) Find the standard deviation of his monthly income. [3 marks]

(b) If Mr. Ahmads son gives him RM500 every month during that period, find the new mean and
new standard deviation of his monthly income. [3 marks]
Ans: (a) 30, (b) 2540, 30

18.

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 MODUL 4 : INDICES & LOGARITMs & STATISTICS

19.

20.

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MODUL 4 : INDICES & LOGARITMs & STATISTICS