ASSIGNMENT-I

EMEC-1 Due date: 18th September

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1. Draw the single line PU impedence diagram for the system shown in Fig.1

The data of the each component given below

2. Draw the single line PU impedence diagram for the system shown in Fig.2

3. A portion of a power system consists of two generators in parallel, connected to step-

up T/F that links them with a 230-kV transmission line. The ratings of these
componets are

Where the reactances are computed on the basis of the individual component ratings.
Express the reactances and the impedence in percent with 15 MVA as the base value.

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4. Show that the PU imedence of the transformer is same whether computed from
primary or secondary. Also draw the PU equivalent circuit of transformer?
5. State the advantages of per unit system?
6. Draw the single line PU impedence diagram for the system shown in Fig.

Symmetrical Fault Analysis

7. For the radial network shown in Fig., a three-phase fault occurs at F. Determine the
fault current and the line voltage at 11 kV bus under fault conditions

8. A synchronous generator and a synchronous motor each rated 25 MVA, 11 kV having

15% subtransient reactance are connected through transformer and a line showmin
Fig. The transformers are rated 25 MVA, 11/66kV and 66/11kV with leakage
reactance of 10% each. The line has a reactance of 10% on basis of 25MVA, 66kV.
The motor is drawing 15MW at 0.8 pf leading and a terminal voltage of 10.6kV when
a symmetrical three-phase fault occurs at the motor terminals. Find the subtransient
current in the generator, motor and fault.

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9.

10. Three generators are interconnected by a tie bar through current limiting reactors,
each of 12% reactance based upon the rating of the machine to which it is connected.
A three-phase feeder is supplied from the bus bar of generator A at a line voltage of
6.6kV. The feeder has a resistance of 0.06 ohm/phase and an inductive reactance of
0.12 ohm/phase. Estimate the maximum MVA that can be fed into a symmetrical short
circuit at the far end of the feeder.

11. A delta connected balanced resistive load is connected across an unbalanced three-
phase supply as shown in Fig. With currents line A and B specified, find the
symmetrical components of line currents. Also find the symmetrical components of
delta currents. Do you notice any relationship between symmetrical components of
line and delta currents? Comment.

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12.

13.

14. The system shown in fig. is initially on no load. Calculate the sub transient fault
current that result when a three phase fault occurs at F, given that the transformer
voltage on the high voltage side is 66 kV.

15.

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16. Draw the zero sequence network for the system described in Q.15. Assume zero
sequence reactance for the generator and motors of 0.06 PU. Current limiting reactors
of 2.5 ohms each are connected in the neutral of the generator and motor No.2.
17.