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Assistant professor
Yenepoya Institute of Technology,Moodbidri
pai.naveena@gmail.com
AbstractAn accident is a specific, unexpected, unusual principles: They will invest authority and responsibility in
and unintended external action which occurs in a particular people and organizations at all levels, local to national,
time and place, with no apparent and deliberate cause but with because drunken driving control
marked effects. Carelessness of the driver is the major factor
of such accidents. The traffic authorities give a lot of
instructions to the vehicle operators. But many of them do not [6] requires action at all levels. They will operate in the
obey the rules. Nowadays most of the countries are forcing the public eye, using the media to report on problems and
motor riders to wear the helmet and not to use the vehicles
solutions, because ultimate decisions on priorities and
when the person is in drunken condition. But still the rules are
being violated by the users. In order to overcome this we
resources to control drunk driving must have public support.
propose a new intelligent helmet system, which automatically They will not promise instant solutions based on a single
checks whether the person is wearing the helmet and has non- action but rather will take steady steps towards long-term
alcoholic breath while driving. Here we have a transmitter at improvement. And they will establish mechanisms for
the helmet and the receiver at the bike .The project aims at the identifying and solving problems rather than attempting to
security and safety of the bikers against road accidents. The apply one-size fits- all methods.
circuit is so designed that the bike wont start without wearing
Application of electronics in the automobile field is very
helmet. Also, if the driver is drunk, the bike will not start
thereby preventing drunken drivers. And in case of accident,
much popular now. Because of the low prices and various
immediate message will be sent to the family members about varieties available in the market people prefer motorbikes to
the accident using a GSM modem. buy over 4 wheelers. Hence Road Safety becomes a major
issue of concern. Therefore it becomes necessary to
KeywordsHelmet, Accident, Alcohol detection, GSM implement such a technique which is not easy to bypass the
Modem. basic rule of wearing helmet and to avoid drunken driving.
Acknowledgment
We sincerely appreciate the encouragement extended by
the Head of the Department, Electronics & Communication
Engineering, Dr. MVSIT, Prof. Gangadhar G and our
Fig. 2. Helmet Flowchart of intelligent helmet system beloved principal, Dr. Sandeep J Nayak.
III. ADVANTAGES
The device provides a better security to the biker.
In the case of accidents, where every minute is References
important, the user can be traced within a second.
The device also reduces the accident rate due to [1] Alcohol sensor and Automatic control system for bike, Volume 2,
drunken driving. Issue ICRAET12, May 2012
[2] Baird, T., & Hardy, E. Concerning Car Collisions and Motorcycles.
The device decreases the head injuries throughout Motorcycle Action Group, 2006.
accidents. [3] Gotoh, M., Watanabe, H., Takashiba, h., &Kakizoe, Development
Of The Advanced Safety Vehicles, 8th ITS World Congress,
IV. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION Sydney, Australia, 2001.
Nowadays, most cases of accidents area unit by motor [4] Hurt, Motor cycle accident cause factor and identification of
countermeasures, 1981.
bikes. The severities of those accidents are increased because
of the absence of helmet or by the usage of alcoholic drinks. [5] Nissan, To Drink Drive-Proof its Vehicle, September 2006.
In our project we have a tendency to develop an electronic [6] Ms. Namrata D.Ghuse, Intelligent Helmet For Two Bikers, volume
6, 2006
intelligent helmet system that efficiently checks the wearing
[7] Olssen,T.,Truedsson,N.,Xafis,V.,Tomasevic,N.,Logan,D.,Flides,B.,&
of helmet and drunken driving. By implementing this system Kullgren,A Review and Evaluation of Vehicle Safety Features and
a safe 2 wheeler journey is possible which would decrease Systems, 2006.
the head injuries throughout accidents caused from the Sudharsana Vijayan, Alcohol detection using smartHelmet system,
absence of helmet and additionally reduce the accident rate 0976-1353 Volume 8, APRIL 2014