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Remote Sensing-Digital Image Processing Information Extraction

ASSIGNMENT- MODULE 5

1. Assume a hypothetical situation wherein a certain area is viewed remotely in 7 bands. The
information content in these 7 bands are expressed in terms of eigen values computed for the
covariance matrix which are tabulated below.

Statistics Component

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Eigen 1010.92 131.20 37.60 6.73 3.95 2.17 1.24


values

Difference 879.72 93.59 30.88 2.77 1.77 0.93 ---

Estimate the following

a) Total variance explained

b) Percentage of variance explained by all the 7 principal components

c) Cumulative percentage of variance explained by all the 7 principal components

2. Assume a hypothetical case wherein the eigenvectors computed for a covariance matrix are
tabulated below:

Component
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Band 1 0.205 0.637 0.327 -0.054 0.249 -0.611 -0.079
2 0.127 0.342 0.169 -0.077 0.012 0.396 0.821
3 0.204 0.428 0.159 -0.076 -0.075 0.649 -0.562
4 0.443 -0.471 0.739 0.107 -0.153 -0.019 -0.004
5 0.742 -0.177 -0.437 -0.300 0.370 0.007 0.011
6 0.376 0.197 -0.309 -0.312 -0.769 -0.181 0.051

What are the factor loadings for each principal components?

D Nagesh Kumar, IISc, Bangalore M5 Assignment


Remote Sensing-Digital Image Processing Information Extraction

3. The classification error matrix for a hypothetical classification map is tabulated below:

Classification Urban Commercial Agriculture Forest Water

Urban 70 5 0 13 0

Commercial 3 55 0 0 0

Agriculture 0 0 99 0 0

Forest 0 0 4 37 0

Water 0 0 0 0 121

Estimate the following:

a) Producers accuracy for each class

b) Users accuracy for each class

c) Overall accuracy of classification

d) Khat coefficient

D Nagesh Kumar, IISc, Bangalore M5 Assignment

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