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Disease: Mumps
Professional name: Epidemic parotitis
Accuracy: 90 %
Description: Mumps is an infection triggered by a virus in the salivary glands. In particular the
parotid glands are attacked. These glands are located under each ear and on
each side of the mouth. Mumps presents itself through painful and swollen
cheeks. A vaccination against the mumps is available.
Treatment: It is recommended that you get vaccinated against mumps as way of prevention.
Vaccination for mumps requires two shots: the first at 12 months and the second
at 15-24 months. The vaccination is combined with others and covers measles,
mumps, and rubella (MMR). If mumps breaks out, fever-lowering drugs and
painkillers, warm compresses and liquid food products usually help easing the
pain. If the child's condition deteriorates, a doctor should definitely be consulted to
detect and treat possible complications.
Possible symptoms: Cheek swelling, Earache, Fever, Headache, Mouth pain, Sore throat, Facial
swelling, Swelling of the testicles, Pain when chewing
Florence does not provide medical advice and does not replace a medical consultation!
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Symptom Report
Treatment: The allergic type is usually treated with cortisone and antihistamines, and
sometimes other medication, the non-allergic type is treated depending on the
underlying cause. Because both types can lead to recurring swelling it is important
to educate the patients well and to remind them to stay clear of possible triggers.
Possible symptoms: Cheek swelling, Eye lid swelling, Lip swelling, Skin wheal, Facial swelling,
Difficulty in swallowing, Hoarseness, Tongue swelling, Swelling in the genital
area, Hand swelling, Shortness of breath, Abdominal pain, Diarrhea, Foot swelling
Treatment: Normally people can drink more water to avoid getting salivary gland stones.
Once salivary gland stones start to accumulate in the salivary gland, treatment is
mainly aimed at the removal of these stones. The treatment may include 1)
massaging the gland and attempting to manually move the stone out of the gland
by pushing it out, 2) surgery in order to remove the salivary stones. Nowadays,
this can be done with a minimally invasive endoscopy of the salivary gland, 3) use
of shock wave lithotripsy. Shock waves are able to break the salivary stones. If
the salivary gland becomes infected due to the obstruction, then medication such
as antibiotics and surgery to drain or even remove the affected glands may be
considered.
Possible symptoms: Cheek swelling, Face pain, Facial swelling
Florence does not provide medical advice and does not replace a medical consultation!