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TM

FOR THE TRANSMISSION REBUILDING INDUSTRY

A Closer Look at the Toyota


A750E Valve Body
USA Transmissions, APRIL 2010
Making It Work
Sonnax has valve bodies
on the brain.

The valve body is the brains of a transmission.


That transmission isnt fixed until the valve body is
right. And that means getting to the root cause of
the problem, not just treating the symptoms.
Nobody knows valve bodies like Sonnax. TM

Automatic Drive, P.O. Box 440, Bellows Falls, Vermont 05101-0440


800.843.2600 802.463.9722 F: 802.463.4059
www.sonnax.com
GEARS FOR THE TRANSMISSION REBUILDING INDUSTRY

APRIL 2010
PHONE (805) 604-2000 FAX (805) 604-2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chief Executive Officer Dennis Madden


Managing Editor Rodger Bland
Technical Director Lance Wiggins
A Closer Look at the The Vess Brothers, Making it Work A Closer Look at Vehicle Data
Advertising Frank Pasley Toyota A750E Valve Body in a Big Way, Texas Style Communications
Senior Designer Jeanette Troub Page 4 Page 30 Page 22
Circulation Richard Hurley

Contributing Editors Steve Bodofsky


Thom Tschetter

SPECIAL INTEREST & TECHNICAL


Jeff Yarbrough

ATRA Technical Staff Bill Brayton
Mike Brown Steve Garrett
Pete Huscher Jon Rodriguez
Randall Schroeder Mike Souza 4 A Closer Look at the Toyota A750E Valve Body by Mike Brown
10 Keeping It Simple by Mike Souza
Director of Membership & IT Svc Kelly Hilmer
Seminars & Convention Manager Vanessa Velasquez 18 WIT A Decade of Excellence
Bookstore Manager Shaun Velasquez
22 A Closer Look at Vehicle Data Communications
by Steve Garrett
28 Just Sit On It! by Thom Tschetter
The views expressed in this publication should not necessarily be interpreted
as the official policy of the Automatic Transmission Rebuilders Association (ATRA). 30 Making It Work: USA Transmissions
Publication of product information or any advertising does not imply recommenda-
by Rodger Bland
tion by ATRA.
GEARS, a publication of ATRA, 2400 Latigo Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030, is 40 Playing with Fire: Building a 5-Volt Signal Generator
published for the betterment of the transmission industry and is distributed nine by Jon Rodriguez
times per year. No part of this issue may be reproduced without prior written
permission of the publisher. Gears is distributed to members of the transmis- 45 One of Those Days by Jeff Yarbrough
sion industry in the United States, Canada, ATRA Members in Mexico & Europe,
and related automotive industry firms and individually. Send changes of address
47 MEMBERSHIP MATTERS: Keep It Going!
to Gears in care of ATRA. Subscriptions are available by contacting Gears in by Kelly Hilmer
care of ATRA.
Advertisers and advertising agencies assume full liability for all content of adver-
49 ATRA's Powertrain EXPO 2010
tisements printed and also assume full responsibility for any claims arising there-
from against the publisher. The publisher reserves the unqualified right to reject any
advertising copy as it deems appropriate, with or without cause.
Gears is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard

DEPARTMENTS
to the subject matter covered. It is distributed with the understanding the publisher
is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting or other professional service. If legal
advice or other expert assistance, is required, the services of a competent profes-
sional person should be sought from a Declaration of Principles jointly adopted
by a Committee of the American Bar Association and Committee of Publishers. 2 FROM THE CEO: What If It Doesnt Work?
Gears also welcomes articles submitted by members of the industry. Gears by Dennis Madden
considers all articles for publication that contribute positively to the welfare of the
transmission industry, and reserves the right to edit all articles it publishes. If you 53 Powertrain Industry News
would like to submit an article to Gears, include background information about 58 Shoppers and Classified
the author and a telephone number where he/she may be reached. If you want
submissions returned, enclose a self-addressed, stamped envelope. 64 ATRA Seminars
64 List of Advertisers
Editorial and Business Offices
2400 Latigo Avenue,
Oxnard CA 93030
Phone (805) 604-2000
Fax (805) 604-2006
www.gearsmagazine.com
www.atra.com
Publications Mail Agreement No. 40031403
Return Undeliverable Canadian Addresses to: On The Cover: WIT A Decade of Excellence
Station A, PO Box 54, Windsor, ON N9A 6J5 Feature story on Page 18
Email: gears@atra.com
(Paid Advertisement)
Issue #147 Printed in U.S.A. Copyright ATRA 2010
FROM THE CEO

What If by Dennis Madden


members.atra.com

It Doesnt Work?
T hings dont always work out the
way youd like them to, espe-
cially with transmission repair.
You rebuild a unit a type youve
built a hundred times before but this
when the shops are so close to each
other? It cant.
So if the problem isnt regional or
economic, what is it? And why is it so
hard for shop owners to identify whats
approach for discovering the differ-
ences between shops that are doing
well and those that are barely surviving.
Over the past five years weve learned
what works and what doesnt. There
one bounces it doesnt even make wrong, and what itll take to fix it? are clear examples of this, regardless of
it off the rack. Maybe you tried a new Thats because theres a difference how big the shop is, how long its been
procedure or component and it didnt between identifying a problem on the in business, or where its located.
work the way it was supposed to. bench and one in your business model: Thats a critical consideration: Its
So what do you do? You try some- time. far too easy to pour time and money into
thing else. You ask for advice. You read Everything you do has a cause- additional marketing. But, because of
up on the topic, looking for fixes for and-effect relationship. You flip the the delay between the cause and effect,
similar problems. Maybe you go to a switch on the wall and the light comes you may never know for sure whether
tech seminar to look for the answer. on. Cause, effect. Usually, as with the your investment worked or not.
You know it can work; youve light switch, the cause and effect are Thats why the Whats Working
rebuilt these units before without any right next to one another, so its easy to program is so valuable: Through our
problem, so why wont it work right recognize the relationship. industrywide sampling, weve been
this time? In most cases its something The same is true with transmis- able to identify the procedures that
you missed or failed to do properly, or sion repair. You replace a rolled seal provide the biggest bang for your buck,
a modification that backfired. or a cracked ring, and now the clutch and which ones are more likely to drain
It doesnt really matter what the applies. You know you found the cause your wallet, without ever producing the
specific problem is: The fact is youre of your problem because it goes away results you were hoping for.
going to find it, and youre going to fix as soon as you install the new parts. This year, the Whats Working pro-
it; giving up isnt an option. But in business theres a huge time gram is going on-site to successful
But when it comes to business delay between the cause and effect. shops across the country to see first-
problems, shop owners dont always Changes you make today can take hand what theyre doing and how. Well
exhibit that same determination. Too months even years to realize share their stories at this years ATRA
often they explain away a poor month their full effect. That delay can make it Powertrain Expo. And well have some
or a bad quarter as something outside all but impossible to identify whether of those successful shop owners on
their control: The economy has just youre getting the desired effect from hand to tell their stories and answer
killed business in this town, they say. the changes you made. your questions.
And because they accept that premise, So at ATRA, we started to examine There are still some great opportu-
they dont take the steps necessary to the most successful and not so suc- nities in this industry. The trick to suc-
invigorate their businesses. cessful businesses in the industry. cess is no different than at the bench.
The problem with that is it isnt We compared what they were doing, You need to dig in and discover the
true: During my shop visits Ill often and looked for what they had in com- causes that provide the effects youre
stop in at shops that are just a few blocks mon. From that, we were able to iden- looking for. What if it doesnt work?
from one another. In one shop theyll be tify practices and procedures that pro- You can learn what will at Expo!
sweeping the floor and emptying trash, vide the greatest rewards for transmis-
while the next one is packed. How sion repair shops.
could the difference have anything to That led to the creation of ATRAs
do with the economy or regional issues Whats Working program; a targeted

2 GEARS April 2010


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A Closer Look at
the Toyota A750E
Valve Body
by Mike Brown
members.atra.com

Figure 1

T
he Toyota A750E was first
introduced in the 2003 A750E/F Line Pressure Specifications
4-Runner and Land Cruiser,
Condition D Position R Position
and the Lexus LX400 and GX470.
Since then its become quite popular, Idling 53-59 psi 73-84 psi
showing up in the Tacoma, Sequoia
and Tundra in 2005 and the FJ Cruiser Stall 196-212 psi 188-205 psi
in 2007.
These transmissions have been on
the road for up to seven years and are
getting a lot of miles on them. With all
the cars using this transmission, theres
no doubt youll be seeing it in the years
to come (figure 1).
A common complaint is the trans-
mission falling out of gear when com-
ing to a stop, sometimes so harsh that
it feels like someone has rear-ended
you. This happens because the trans has
fallen out of gear due to low pressure,
caused by a faulty SLT pressure sole-
noid. The ECM then ramps up the pres-
Figure 2
sure to max and it slams back into gear.
Replace the SLT solenoid is the fix for specifications (figure 2).
this concern. But before we get into for the clutches and brakes. If this sen-
fixes lets learn a little about this unit ATF Temperature Sensor sor fails, the ECM will prevent upshifts
This transmission uses two tem- into fifth gear and lockup. The ECM
Line Pressure perature sensors, each with a different uses ATF temperature sensor 2 for shift
Specifications function. The ECM uses ATF tempera- timing control when ATF temperatures
Line pressure tap location and ture sensor 1 to modify pressure control are high.

4 GEARS April 2010


A Closer Look at the Toyota A750E Valve Body

Figure 3 Figure 4

Figure 5 Figure 6

ID Solenoid Name Parts Catalog Description


In some vehicles equipped with the Solenoid ID and S1 Shift Solenoid A 3-Way Transmission Solenoid
A750E, the MIL may light intermittent- Location
ly, and the computer may store DTC This chart provides S2 Shift Solenoid B Transmission Solenoid 3
P2742 in memory (Transmission fluid the repair manual ID SR Shift Solenoid E 3-Way Transmission Solenoid 2
temperature sensor 2 circuit low). for each solenoid in the SL1 Pressure Control Solenoid A Clutch Control Solenoid 1
To diagnose this, monitor ATF A750E transmission,
temperature sensor 2 and watch for it and the part name and SL2 Pressure Control Solenoid B Clutch Control Solenoid 2
to short to ground intermittently. When description provided SLT Pressure Control Solenoid D Line Pressure Control Solenoid
the sensor shorts, ATF temperature sen- in the electronic parts SLU TCC Pressure Control Solenoid Lockup Control Solenoid
sor 2 will indicate 302F (150C). This catalog.
is usually due to a faulty internal wiring Figure 4 shows the solenoid ID and working the A750E valve body. Two
harness; replacing the harness will cor- location. things that you need to do are:
rect the problem. 1. Make sure you record the
ATF temperature sensor 2 has two Valve Body Disassembly accumulator control pressure setting
blue wires; ATF temperature sensor 1 There are a few procedures you prior to removing the accumulator con-
has two orange wires (figure 3). should always keep in mind when trol valve (figure 5).

6 GEARS April 2010


C M Y CM MY CY CMY K
A Closer Look at the Toyota A750E Valve Body

Figure 7

Figure 8
Theres no factory preset specifica-
tion. From the factory setting, you can
turn the stepper in to provide a firmer
shift feel. Backing the stepper out will
offer a softer shift feel.
2. Make sure you record the pri-
mary regulator valve setting before
removing primary regulator valve from Figure 9
the valve body. The tallest step will pro-
vide the highest base pressure reading; Exploded View Upper to take it out and clean the bore thor-
the shortest step will provide the lowest Valve Body 1 oughly.
base pressure reading (figure 6). Install the checkball in the C3
Always inspect the valves and check valve lineup (figure 7). If you Exploded View Lower
springs thoroughly during disassembly. leave this checkball out, the transmis- Valve Body 1
Check the valves for scoring and make sion wont go into reverse. The primary regulator valve and
sure the valve bore is clean. Pay close Always check the B1 accumulator the accumulator control valve are locat-
attention to the valve layout, and make in the upper valve body (figure 8). This ed in the lower valve body (figure 9).
sure you put them back in the way they is where debris will build up. It can be Record the settings for these valves.
came out. difficult to remove, but its important

8 GEARS April 2010


Figure 10

Once youve recorded the settings, disassemble the lower valve


body, check the valves for scoring, and make sure the valve bore is
clean.
Always install the solenoid filter screen (figure 10) with the open
end up. The screen will snap into the separator plate when properly
installed. Install the torque converter check valve as shown.

Upper Valve Body 1 and 2 Checkballs


Figure 11
There are three sections to the
A750E/F valve body. Upper valve bod-
ies 1 and 2 are the only valve bodies with
checkballs (figures 11 and 12).
All of the checkballs are composite.
Make sure the checkballs are in good
shape; replace any that are damaged or
have decomposed. All of the checkballs
are the same size: 0.217 (5.5mm).
The coast brake relay valve is locat-
ed in upper valve body 2 (figure 12). Be
sure to remove, clean and inspect this
valve body.

Lower Valve Body 1


The purpose of the pressure limit
checkball is to exhaust pressure if it Figure 12
becomes too high (figure 13). The limit
valve will blow off at about 300 PSI.
Now that weve covered all sole-
noids, control valves and checkballs in
the valve body, reassembling the valve
body should be a snap.
The A750E valve body isnt dif-
ficult to work with. But without the
proper information and understanding,
you could easily cause yourself problems
later on. Thats why its so important to
have all the information close at hand.
Its not just smart its Street Smart!

Figure 13

GEARS April 2010 9


Keeping It Simple

Keeping It Simple
ATRA is now providing simplified schematics and
diagnostic procedures for some of todays most
difficult diagnoses. by Mike Souza
members.atra.com

S
everal times when
handling a tech call
I forget the difficult
situations involved when
I ask a tech to back-probe
some wires and give me
the results. Ill usually
get a response of; Man
do you know where that
pin is located? There are
times when explaining a
procedure over the phone
even while the tech and
I going over the same
wire diagram can still be
confusing.
What weve done
here at ATRA is put
together some simple
diagrams and procedures
to help make diagnosing
Dodge and Chrysler vehi-
cles with the RE trans-
mission less complicated.
These diagrams along
with their procedures
should make finding the
problems faster which
will save time and money
spent chasing wires. As
we all now how difficult
it is to get paid for diag-
nostic time.
The diagrams in fig-
ures 1 and 2 will have to
be determined by look-
ing up the year make
and model of the vehicle
being worked on to know
whether the relay is pow-
ered up through the C1 or
C3 connector. The pro-
cedure for both figures Figure 1
is the same; unplug the
PCM with the ignition key off, and fusible link) to the connector pin found being worked on. Then after jumping
then jump voltage (always through a in the wire schematic for the vehicle a ground to the appropriate connector

10 GEARS April 2010


Figure 2

GEARS April 2010 11


Keeping It Simple

Figure 4
Figure 3

12 GEARS April 2010


Our commitment to quality John says: I dont have to worry when I use your products in my car
manufacturing and product or recommend them to others. These have got to be the best clutches,
diversity is unsurpassed. steels and bands that I have used in the past 23 years. They have
Raybestos Powertrain is stood the test of time and hard driving. Please keep up the high
dedicated to the highest level standards of workmanship.
of service and products.

964 East Market St., Crawfordsville, IN 47933 Toll Free: 800-729-7763 Fax: 765-364-4576 Email: raypt@raybestospowertrain.com
Keeping It Simple

Figure 6
Figure 5

14 GEARS April 2010


Figure 8
Figure 7

GEARS April 2010 15


Keeping It Simple

Basic Test For


TPS Or Speed
Sensor
Noise
Interference

Electro Magnetic
Interference
(EMI)
(AC Ripple)

Figure 9

pin, check the return voltage at the as shown in figure 7 it can be quickly These diagrams are derived from
pins shown. If necessary the positive determined as to which component is information that has been carefully
meter lead can be moved to the amps working correctly. compiled from industry sources known
jack then with the meter changed to DC Figure 8 will show basic proce- for their reliability and should be accu-
amps the same circuits can be checked dures to use when questions arise on rate. Basically this means we all know
for load. what if the results of the test do not why they put erasers at one end of a
Figure 3 is a little different, the agree with what should be the cor- pencil. Always verify the circuits be
2004 and up models do not require rect voltage or amperage in figures 1 tested with factory manuals whenever
voltage to be supplied to the connector. through 3. Example: what if there is no/ possible. Mistakes can be seen in sev-
The voltage for the relay is provided low voltage on one of the pins? Then eral wire diagrams found in aftermarket
by turning the ignition key on. Figure the next procedure would involve one sources only to verify these mistakes
4 is for diagnosing 2005 models with of the steps in figure 8 which shows the are copied right from the O.E. manuals.
the 48RE and a Transmission Throttle correct procedure for checking opens Wire colors vary from module to mod-
Valve Actuator (TTVA). In figures 5 or shorts. Figure 9 is a quick test for ule as well as year to year. Always iden-
and 6 the electrical governor circuits checking interference on speed sen- tified the circuits that are being tested
can be monitored either with a single sors or throttle position sensors for by their connector pin identification.
meter or any type of meter with dual EMI Electrical Magnetic Interference.
trace capabilities, and a pressure gauge. Problems from EMI may cause erratic
With a scan tool and pressure gauge shifts and/or trouble codes.

16 GEARS April 2010


561 560
070 519 510 544 528 036 520 179 211 670 879 050 574 334B 337 862 971 051 961 341 336 554 875 980 970 960 877 102 876
037 177 480 334A 880 122 142*
530
378 047

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Whatever It Takes Does!!!


A Decade of
Excellence

Charlotte Branch

T
en years ago a new parts sup- Today WIT proudly stands as one WIT philosophy.
plier emerged into the transmis- of the top transmission parts suppliers WIT has made it their mission to
sion industry. Nestled on the in the United States and believe they be a key contributor in the success of
outskirts of Louisville, Kentucky this are second to none in customer service every customer they serve. Too often
small company of around forty employ- and customer satisfaction. At the end hearing the phrase, back in the good
ees was full of life. Dreams of a long of the day its the customer that drives old days or back when, they real-
and prosperous future ran wild amongst us to where we need to be says VP ized early on the basics of old-time
the anxious few, nervous about how / Sales and Marketing Director Tom service and how much the customers
to survive in a market on the brink of Conroy. Theyve brought us this far wanted to be treated like that again.
major technological advances, not cer- and thanks to our ability to satisfy their Simple things like getting deliveries
tain what awaited them with the onset needs, they will continue to take us during the day and at night, a com-
of Hybrids, the CVT Transmission, where we want to go. mitment to receiving credit for returns
advanced electronics, and the evolution within 24 hours, getting the proper
of the valve body to name a few. Reaching new paperwork so you can better manage
It was a tough time for all parts heights your business, multiple brands of the
distributors, let alone a newcomer WIT currently has 22 branch loca- top quality parts you need, depth in
says WIT president and CEO Kenny tions operating in 15 states across part coverage so you dont have to shop
Hester. Fortunately for WIT that core the country and isnt finished yet. multiple suppliers, consistent pricing,
group of loyal employees proved to be Averaging 2 or 3 locations per year and even multiple options for account
the cornerstone for this once small busi- WIT has experienced 9 consecutive terms and methods of payment to men-
ness with most of them having spent years of growth and expansion. When tion a few. All implemented from
ten, fifteen, and even twenty years in asked how theyve managed to achieve listening to customers needs. Anyone
the transmission industry. There was such extraordinary growth the answer who doesnt feel they get this level of
certainly no shortage of expertise and was unanimously consistent, by listen- service has a broad range of contacts
experience flowing through the halls of ing to our customers. Filling customer from local managers, regional manager,
this budding organization. That kind needs and looking for every opportu- VPs and even Kenny Hester, CEO, to
of experience made it easy to hit the nity to make you, the customer more reach out to for help. Any issue can be
ground running explained Kenny. efficient and profitable has long been resolved as long as we communicate,
one of the base fundamentals of the Kenny says.

18 GEARS April 2010


Accounting Reps
LR: Rhonda Ballard
and Susie Ranney look
on While supervisor
Theresa Shields
Explains a new process
to Help customers.

Accounting Reps

Its very hard to differentiate to do Whatever It Takes for the


between the many parts suppliers in the customer is worth noting. WIT
country today. Whether a small local recently had a 4 skid stock order
supplier with years of rapport in the due to ship out to one of its branch
community or one of the largest inter- locations. At the last minute the
national parts suppliers in the country trucking company called and was
like WIT, they all put their parts on the unable to pick up the shipment
same way, many of them can sell you for delivery. Knowing this would
what you need to get the job done. WIT cause the store to run out of key
agrees all suppliers have great employ- parts the customers would need
ees ready to serve the customer, sales WIT management quickly found
reps with 20 or more years in the indus- a trailer, secured the skids, hooked
try, technical guys and builders that it to a pickup truck and down the
have dedicated their lives to their craft, road it went. It certainly wasnt
buyers with strong powers of nego- cost effective and it made a long
tiation to keep us all competitive, right day for the driver who drove 6
down to an accounting staff poised and hours one way to deliver the goods
Amanda Newton, Florence Sales Office
ready to maintain your account. They while his teammates picked up
know because WIT employs some of his slack in his absence, but its
the best. It all boils down to your core what had to be done to ensure the
philosophies and what you do with your customer didnt feel a disruption
resources to best impact the well being in service.
of your customers says VP/CFO John Quality parts and depth of
Huff. parts are very important to WIT.
Faith in the strength of its employ- WIT believes one way they must
ees and the belief that every employee, set themselves apart is by offer-
from top to bottom, has the ability to ing the most extensive full line of
affect the level of customer service, led inventory available on the market.
them to convert the company to being While focusing on their primary
employee owned in 2004. This change lines Raybestos and TTK/Parker,
instantly gave the WIT team the added having multiple brands of the same
incentive, as owners, to go above and part helps them meet the needs of
beyond for the customer. The owner- more customers. The only excep-
ship philosophy really took hold and tion to this would be that WIT only
the customer reaped the benefits, Tom carries CVC converters. They
elaborated. believe CVC offers one of the best
A good example of what it means converters on the market at a very Kim Casey

GEARS April 2010 19


WIT A Decade of Excellence

Purchaceing agents LR: Missy Dickson, Pat Olcott, Bill Aronhime, Marvina
Thompson, Learn about new products Wit is about to offer their customers

Pam McCullough,
Warehouse Supervisor Shipping
economical price. WIT is constantly have to have the pan bolts, the side pan, 2008 Automatic Transmission Guide,
looking to strengthen their product line shift linkage, or any other odd and end 2009/2010 Transmission Catalog,
offerings, a recent example being the part the customer needs to complete the 2008/2009 Lipseal Installer, and the
new relationships established between job, to be at the level of service were 2008/2009 Standard Transmission
WIT and the OE friction manufacturers committed to. Guide. When asked why they felt they
Exedy and Fuji. had to develop these tools WIT simply
WIT is one of the top suppliers of Then reaching felt like it was a combination of exist-
OE products and their goal is to carry higher ing plastic tools breaking too easily or
more OE brands than anyone in the WIT knows theres much more there just wasnt an effective tool to
country. This is one of the most costly to service than great employees and do the job right, either way, they felt
parts of our business but its necessary deep inventory. WIT has launched an responsible to make it better for the
to give the customers what they ask industry leading hard parts customer shop owners and builders. Take the
for claims Rick Skaggs, VP / General service program. When customers tell catalog, when WIT started to develop
Manager. Being able to offer the cus- their sales reps about a problem they the catalog there wasnt a photograph
tomer both TTK/Parker and Transtec are having with a hard part or a unit, the quality picture catalog readily available
gasket sets, Raybestos, Borg Warner rep will contact the technical team and on the market. They took the reins
and Dynax (by Exedy) friction plates, they call the customer directly to see if and began designing one. The more
or mix and match rebuild kits with they can assist. Customers can also call detailed parts become, a good quality
any combination of OE overhauls and and ask for technical assistance. This photograph goes a long way in being
plates currently offered at WIT, helps is a great benefit to both WIT and the able to properly ID a part. The catalog
us to meet customer needs by offering customer. This helps us uncover issues was a very expensive undertaking, but
the product any way they want it says they may have internally and allows the company stands ready to offer their
Tom Conroy, Being the only company them to implement permanent fixes as pictures and issue the rights to others so
we are aware of with this unique mix well as develop product awareness to the entire industry can benefit from it.
and match offering helps us achieve the customers of common issues we WIT just released the standard catalog
our goal of never having to tell the already know about. (pictures only) and the standard flip
customer no. This goes for hard Innovative tool design has become chart in November 2009 with the full
parts as well. WIT began immediately another way WIT has found to round text standard catalog available in the
in 2000 building the most extensive out its endless level of customer ser- future.
hard parts inventory around, offering vice. Whether through partner orga- Its easy to see the shops of today
everything from OE new, aftermarket nizations to bring the designs to life becoming much more sophisticated and
new, remanufactured and good used. or building it themselves WIT has professional than in the past. Theyve
We knew getting into the hard parts developed many new tools for use in had to learn how to handle the new
business meant getting in deep offers the industry, proudly boasting about transmissions that have hit the market
Rick Skaggs, Stocking the common having five of the top ten tools in the and theyve weathered the economi-
pumps, drums, planets and valve bod- industry for the past two years. Some cal storm. Its hard to find a busi-
ies simply doesnt do it anymore. You of the winning tools were their 2006 ness that is doing more business today

20 GEARS April 2010


than they did two years ago, but were
proud to say were one of them says
Kenny Hester. For all of those efforts,
WIT feels obligated to step up and
do their part. WIT is in the process
of becoming industry experts for the
new Hybrid technology. They plan
to use their knowledge to educate the
industry through seminars and product
bulletins.
Another big area of growth for the
company in the past several years has
been the accounting department. We
know how critical it is for shop owners
to be able to focus on your business
at hand and not have to worry about
whats going on with your account.
From revamping the statement to hav-
ing a highly trained staff ready to
address any concerns you have, its
one more way WIT is striving to make
Shipping
improvements and prove that every
aspect of the customers business is of that doesnt stop
the utmost importance to them. them from ser-
vicing every-
Where Do You Go one. They can
From Here ship anything
Growth is still at the top of the list you order to you
for WIT. There are plans to expand to via UPS, or if
more cities in 2010. WIT has managed you are serviced
its growth from nearly every aspect locally from
imaginable, from grand openings, a WIT store
acquisitions, to expanding distributor theyll send it
relationships. I never stop looking for to the branch
an opportunity claims David Bailey, location on a
VP / Branch operations manager, The stock truck and
Atlanta Salesman, Greg Pascal, with Manager, Michyle Parr
key ingredient to have in any city is deliver it to you
someone with good parts knowledge with your next
and sales ability to work the local mar- parts order. Brochures are
ket. Were always on the lookout for available to show their entire
the right person and we encourage any- offering.
one that believes they are a fit to reach Through commitment to
out to us. David quickly pointed out the customers, the industry,
that many of these people have sought and the employee owners
the company out rather than the other WIT has left a lasting impres-
way around, which makes his job a lot sion in the industry over the
easier. past decade. Becoming more
Diversity is the other growth oppor- than a parts house, more than
tunity WIT is exploring. They already a just another place to work,
own a printing company that can handle WIT has shown that they are
printing needs from T-shirts to floor here to stay, here to make the
mats. They print checks, invoices, ban- industry better for all of us.
ners, posters, and signs. They also offer What does the future hold for
one of the nicest two-sided business WIT? Time will tell, but one
cards available. The best part is its all things for sure, the possibili-
discounted for the transmission indus- ties are endless.
try. One more endeavor to help the
industry as a whole. While this com-
Algie Waddell, Florence Warehouse
pany is based in Louisville, Kentucky,

GEARS April 2010 21


A Closer Look at Vehicle Data Communications

A Closer Look
at Vehicle Data
Communications by Steve Garrett
members.atra.com

T
hrough the years weve come
to depend on the infor-
mation we can col-
lect with a scan tool. And
through those years, the
data communication
systems or data buses
have become more
complex. With OBD-
II, many of us hoped
that the data bus would
be standardized and that
all our problems would
be solved. No such luck.
Todays vehicles use a
variety of data transmission pro-
tocols. This forces scan tool manufac-
turers to constantly adapt their software
to those changes. This can be quite a
challenge, even if theyre working with
a single brand of vehicle. Lets look at
GM as an example: GM has used all
of these data communication protocols
over the years:

U A RT (Universal
Asynchronous Receive and
Transmit)
E&C (Entertainment and
Comfort)
SBI (Simple Bus Interface)
SPI (Serial Peripheral
Interface)
LIN (Local Interconnect
Figure 1
Network)
Keyword 81,82 and 2000 With the average GM vehicle SRX, GMC Terrain, Buick Allure and
Class 2 containing more than a mile of wire, LaCrosse. The new platform, known as
CAN (Controller Area dozens of computers, hundreds of con- the Global Diagnostic System or GDS,
Network) or GMLAN (General nectors, and thousands of terminals, will be introduced in all GM vehicles in
Motors Local Area Network) the need for a standardized diagnostic 2010/2011 models.
system became imperative. A new sys- The new diagnostic system still
tem was introduced for the 2010 model uses several communication protocols
year on the Chevrolet Camaro, Cadillac from previous models, but it will also

22 GEARS April 2010


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CT ad.indd 1 10/23/09 10:34:03 AM


A Closer Look at Vehicle Data Communications

Figure 2 Figure 3

Figure 4 Figure 5

vary greatly when it comes to diagnos- configurations, including: Off/A Sleep Modules need
tic processes and equipment. To under- Ring Network Connects each to power down.
stand the typical Global Architecture module through a serial data line. Off Awake Modules need
(Global A) well need to look at the Star Network Serial data lines to wake up and get ready for
data bus and its operation. The stan- from all the modules are connected at a work.
dardized, 16-pin DLC connector that single point; typically a splice pack. RAP (Retained Accessory
you connect to your scan tool will have Ring/Star Hybrid A combination Power) Modules that are
these pin assignments (figure 1): of the two common bus configurations. used after the key is turned
Pin 1 Low Speed GM LAN off but before the door is
Pin 3 Mid Speed GM LAN; + Lets take a look at some of the opened should stay awake for
terminal basics for a GM data bus system: a set period of time; all others
Pin 4 Scan Tool Ground Power Moding Power moding should sleep.
Pin 5 Common Ground was introduced on GM vehicles many Accessory Modules that
Pin 6 High Speed GM LAN; + years ago to reduce electrical loads, are used when the key is in the
terminal wiring, and improve module response accessory position should stay
Pin 11 Mid Speed GM LAN; time during wakeup. Years ago, GM awake.
terminal modules required a wakeup signal for Run All modules should be
Pin 12 Expansion Bus High the module to come on line. This was awake.
Speed GM LAN typically accomplished using an input Crank Modules that are
Pin 13 Expansion Bus High from the ignition switch. used for cranking the engine
Speed GM LAN In todays vehicles, wakeup is should wake up while all oth-
Pin 14 High Speed GM LAN; accomplished by an assigned Power ers should continue to sleep.
terminal Mode Master module (PMM). The
Pin 16 Scan Tool Power B+ PMM is typically the BCM or DIM. Gate Way Module Since 1986,
The PMM receives the input from many GM vehicles have used a master
The primary function of the vehi- the ignition switch and then relays module to control data transmission
cle data bus is still communication that information to the other modules on the bus. With a CAN/GM LAN
between the different control modules. through serial data on the data bus. network, the BCM typically acts as the
GM has used several different data bus Messages to the modules include: gateway or master control module. The

24 GEARS April 2010


gateway module translates and priori- Network (LIN) is used to reduce the cost commanded operation while communi-
tizes the messages sent on the bus. In of data bus communications. The LIN cating with other modules regarding the
other words, the BCM acts as the inter- is a single-wire network that toggles action it performed.
preter and traffic cop for the system. between system voltage and ground to GM Expansion Bus This bus
CAN/GM LAN The CAN data produce series of voltage pulses. circuit can be referred to by many dif-
bus isnt new, but its becoming more Multiple LIN circuits are used in ferent names, but the function is the
common throughout the industry. GM GM vehicles. A LIN circuit doesnt same. The expansion bus is designed to
has its own version of the CAN sys- connect directly to the DLC; it commu- reduce the congestion on the high speed
tem known as the GM LAN. The GM nicates with various sensors, actuators bus. By adding a bus that is designed
LAN supports three types of bus con- and modules on its own circuit. and functions the same as the high
figurations: low speed (33.3 kilobits per An example of a LIN circuit would speed bus reduces the amount of traffic
second), mid speed (95.2 kilobits per be the power windows on a late model on the primary high speed bus. This is
second) and high speed (500 kilobits GM (figure 5). The window switch like adding parallel freeway to reduce
per second) data transmission. commands the driver or passenger traffic congestion in a large city.
The high speed bus (figure 2) con- door control module to open or close With the global architecture, lots of
sists of a twisted wire pair that transmits the window. The module performs the things have changed. For decades tech-
a voltage signal that switches high and
low to create the data signal. The high
speed GM LAN bus is terminated with
a pair of 120 ohm resistors. One line is
driven high (3.5 volts) while the other
data line is pulled low (1.5 volts) in a
specific sequence to create the signal.
With a CAN-type system, each
message is assigned a unique identi-
fier to classify the type message and
its priority. Each module on the bus
processes only the messages related to
the identifiers stored in the modules
programmed listing. If more than one
module is trying to communicate at the
same time, priority is assigned to the
message that has the greatest impor-
tance.
The mid speed GM LAN bus (fig-
ure 3) is very similar in operation to the
high speed circuit, with one exception:
the controllers attached to it. The mid
speed GM LAN uses the same type of
message transmission protocols that the
high speed system does. The mid speed
bus consists of a twisted wire pair that
transmits a voltage signal that switches
high and low to create the data signal.
The mid speed GM LAN bus is termi-
nated with resistors.

The low speed GM LAN is a single-


wire circuit that replaced the class 2
data circuits on many GM vehicles
(Figure 4). The GM low speed LAN is
bidirectional and operates at three times
the speed of a class 2 communication
circuit. The circuit toggles from 0-5
volts. To wake up the modules on the
bus, the voltage level is pulsed to 10-12
volts. The modules are connected in
parallel on the low speed bus.
LIN The Local Interconnect

GEARS April 2010 25


A Closer Look at Vehicle Data Communications

nicians have used the Tech 2 scan tool system is displayed on the DIC. during plant programming. When the
to help diagnose vehicles. With Global Not only do the Global A vehicles module is connected to reprogramming
A vehicles, the Tech 2 will no longer use controller security codes to prevent equipment, that equipment must pro-
function. GM now uses a PC-based vehicle theft, they also use a new type vide a specific Key value or the module
program known as GDS or Global of coding known an Environmental ID. wont accept the program.
Diagnostic System (figure 6) to inter- This type of coding is designed to pre- Many modules require a spe-
face with the vehicle. This means you vent someone from stealing a vehicle cific setup procedure to relearn compo-
need to ask your scan tool manufacturer by swapping modules and keys. The nent and system values.
if your scan tool will be compatible Immobilizer Master (BCM) identifies Many modules require a secu-
with this new system. Lots of other itself to the other modules. If it has rity code configuration procedure for
areas have also changed, including: the correct ID, the other modules will the module to operate properly. If the
Swapping computers for test respond with a specific Environmental configuration codes arent installed,
purposes can cause major problems. ID code. The BCM will look at all the some modules will lock out immedi-
While this isnt new with some GM modules Environmental IDs and, if ately, while others will initially oper-
vehicle platforms, its an issue with theyre correct, itll allow the vehicle ate and then lock out after several key
all Global A applications. Swapping to operate. cycles or after battery power has been
an ECM, BCM, EBCM, SDM, ECC, Reprogramming is sequential. removed. This could lead to a customer
IPC as well as many other modules can This means that several controllers are complaint because the engine wont
prevent the engine from starting or set updated at the same time in a specific start or other conditions after you per-
trouble codes. In some instances you sequence to prevent software conflicts. formed a repair.
wont be able to clear these codes. Typical programming now requires a Well as you can see times are still
The modules are all coded with lot of data to be transferred (typically changing until next time, remember:
specific ID information codes when 10-40 MB). Programming will take In the middle of difficulty lies oppor-
theyre programmed at the assembly much longer than in the past (up to an tunity.
plant. So modules that have nothing hour).
to do with starting the engine can In addition, to protect the modules
prevent it from starting. In addition, from unauthorized programming (non
other symptoms may occur such as the GM), the assembly plant uses a process
IPC odometer reading ----, the radio known as Seed and Key. The assembly
displays Locked, or service the theft plant installs a specific Seed value

Figure 6

26 GEARS April 2010


PRODUCT
PRODUCT
PRODUCT
PRODUCTALERT
PRODUCT
PRODUCT ALERT
ALERT
ALERTBULLETIN
ALERT
ALERT BULLETIN
BULLETIN
BULLETIN
BULLETIN
BULLETIN
GENERAL
GENERAL
GENERAL
GENERAL
GENERAL
GENERALMOTORS
MOTORS
MOTORS
MOTORS
MOTORS
MOTORS
700-R4/4L60,
700-R4/4L60,
700-R4/4L60,
700-R4/4L60,
700-R4/4L60,4L60-E,
700-R4/4L60,4L60-E,
4L60-E,
4L60-E,
4L60-E,4L65-E
4L60-E,4L65-E
4L65-E
4L65-E
4L65-E
4L65-E
SUNSHELL
SUNSHELL
SUNSHELL
SUNSHELL
SUNSHELL
SUNSHELL
ItIthas
Ithas
has
been
been
been brought
brought
brought
tototo
our
our
our
attention
attention
attention
that
that
that
a aproduct
aproduct
product
called
called
calledThe
The
The
Animal
Animal
Animalhas
has
has
been
been
been
recently
recently
recently
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intro-
intro-
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has
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tototo
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our
our
attention
attention
attention
that
that
that
a aproduct
aproduct
product
called
called
calledThe
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recently
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duced
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the
market
market
market
and
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has
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created
created
created
some
some
some
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confusion
confusion
between
between
between this
this
this
new
new
new
product
product
product
and
and
and
our
our
our
redesigned
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duced
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the
market
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market
and
and
and
has
has
has
created
created
created
some
some
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confusion
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between
between
between this
this
this
new
new
new
product
product
product
and
and
and
our
our
our
redesigned
redesigned
redesigned
sungear
sungear
sungear shell
shell
shell
THE
THE
THE
BEAST
BEAST
BEAST ...
sungear
sungear
sungear shell
shell
shell
THE
THE
THE
BEAST
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THE
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sungear
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shell
shell
shell isismade
ismade
madesolely
solely
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by
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Parker
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Aftermarket
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under
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US
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patent
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Neck
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Area
Area Marking
Marking
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- Patent
- Patent
- Patent
No.
No.
No. Marking
Marking
Marking
- Part
- Part
- Part
No.
No.
No.
Neck
Neck
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Area
Area Neck
Neck
Neck
Area
Area
Area Marking
Marking
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- Patent
- Patent
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No.
No.
No. Marking
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Marking- Part
- Part
No.
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The
The
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The
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Animal The
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Beast The
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Beast TheThe
Beast
The Beast
Beast

Top
Top
Top
View
View
View Top
Top
Top
View
View
View Case
Case
Case
Hardened
Hardened
Hardened
Spline
Spline
Spline Sungear
Sungear
Sungear
Shell
Shell
Shell
Assembly
Assembly
Assembly
Top
Top
Top
View
View
View Top
Top
Top
View
View
View Case
Case
CaseHardened
Hardened
HardenedSpline
Spline
Spline Sungear
Sungear
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Shell
Assembly
Shell Assembly
Assembly
The
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The
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The Beast
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TheBeast
Beast
Beast

Facts
Facts
Facts The
The
The
Beast
Beast
Beast The
The
The
Animal
Animal
Animal
Facts
Facts
Facts The
The
The
Beast
Beast
Beast The
The
The
Animal
Animal
Animal
Manufactured
Manufactured
Manufactured using
using
using a a2a2Pc.
2Pc.
Pc.
(middle
(middle
(middleand
and
and
low)
low)
low)
carbon
carbon
carbon
steel.
steel.
steel.
The
The
The
wall
wall
wall
thickness
thickness
thickness
Manufactured
Manufactured
Manufactured using
using
using a a2a2Pc.
2Pc.
Pc.
(middle
(middle
(middleand
and
and
low)
low)
low)
carbon
carbon
carbon
steel.
steel.
steel.
The
The
The
wall
wall
wall
thickness
thickness
thickness Yes
Yes
Yes No
No
No
ofofthe
ofthe
the
shell
shell
shell
body
body
body
isisincreased
isincreased
increased for
for
for
added
added
added
strength
strength
strength Yes
Yes
Yes No
No
No
ofofthe
ofthe
the
shell
shell
shell
body
body
body
isisincreased
isincreased
increased for
for
for
added
added
added
strength
strength
strength
Spline
Spline
Spline
isiscase
iscase
case
hardened
hardened
hardened totobetter
tobetter
betterwithstand
withstand
withstand torque
torque
torqueduring
during
during engagement
engagement
engagement Yes
Yes
Yes No
No
No
Spline
Spline
Spline
isiscase
iscase
case
hardened
hardened
hardened totobetter
tobetter
betterwithstand
withstand
withstand torque
torque
torqueduring
during
during engagement
engagement
engagement Yes
Yes
Yes No
No
No
Better
Better
Better
and
andandstronger
stronger
stronger than
than
than
conventional
conventional
conventional OEM
OEM
OEMdesign
design
design Yes
Yes
Yes No
No
No
Better
Better
Better
and
andandstronger
stronger
stronger than
than
than
conventional
conventional
conventional OEM
OEM
OEMdesign
design
design Yes
Yes
Yes No
No
No
The
The
The
sungear
sungear
sungear shell
shell
shell
assembly
assembly
assembly includes
includes
includes
ananan
injection
injection
injection
molded
molded
molded plastic
plastic
plastic
washer.
washer.
washer.
The
The
The
The
The
The
sungear
sungear
sungear shell
shell
shell
assembly
assembly
assembly includes
includes
includes
ananan
injection
injection
injection
molded
molded
molded plastic
plastic
plastic
washer.
washer.
washer.
The
The
The
plastic
plastic
plastic
washer
washer
washer has
has
has
the
the
the
tabs
tabs
tabs
inserted
inserted
inserted
into
into
into
holes
holes
holes
formed
formed
formedininthe
inthe
the
neck
neck
necksection
section
section
ofofof Yes
Yes
Yes No
No
No
plastic
plastic
plastic
washer
washer
washer has
has
has
the
the
the
tabs
tabs
tabs
inserted
inserted
inserted
into
into
into
holes
holes
holes
formed
formed
formedininthe
inthe
the
neck
neck
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ofofof Yes
Yes
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No
No
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reinforced
reinforced thethe
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toreduce
reduce
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and
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reinforced thethe
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Yes No
No
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failure
failure
failure
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rate
rate
atatthe
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Parker
Parker
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Seal
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Aftermarket
Aftermarket
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Products
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Phone
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954-364-2400
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beast_animal_GEARS.indd
beast_animal_GEARS.indd
beast_animal_GEARS.indd
1 1 1 8/1/2007
8/1/2007
8/1/2007
1:38:02
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beast_animal_GEARS.indd
beast_animal_GEARS.indd
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1 1 1 8/1/2007
8/1/2007
8/1/2007
1:38:02
1:38:02
1:38:02
PMPMPM
Just Sit by Thom Tschetter

On It!
Chamber of Commerce had just select-
ed us as the number one small business
in Washington State. I was receiving
a number of invitations to speak on
marketing at various trade association
seminars, workshops, and conventions.
It was fun and exciting. We were grow-
ing and I was getting the opportunity to
not only publicly brag about it, but to
get paid for doing it. It was time for me
to be taken down a peg.
Until that evening, I thought I

R
knew plenty about marketing automo-
ecently I was watching an The source of most of the information tive service and repair types of busi-
old episode of Happy Days. is the Yellow Pages companies, them- nesses. It was obvious to me that
Two things occurred during selves. The report simply presents it people dont typically think about car
the show that I felt were a clear mes- with a different spin, one that will help repairs unless theyre having a prob-
sage to me to re-release my Yellow you see the other side of the Yellow lem. Only when the problem or pain
Pages report, Avoiding the Yellow Pages sales pitch. forces them to do something about it
Pages Money Pit. Here is the story of how I first came will they act, and it seems logical that
The first thing was hearing the into possession of some of the money- they will refer to the Yellow Pages to
various characters in the show use saving tips in my report, and what lead decide who to call or where to go. With
the phrase, Just sit on it! as their to my quest to learn everything I could this in mind, I believed that the Yellow
way of telling someone to Kiss off!. about the Yellow Pages. Pages provided the single most impor-
The second was a DEX Yellow Pages One cold rainy Northwest evening tant facet to our advertising strategy.
commercial that ran during one of the back in 1995 I had a serendipitous We purchased the largest Yellow Pages
breaks. It was the one where the encounter with the person who first display advertising we could afford, as
character that plays the role of a talk- told me about the other side of the well as purchasing additional features
ing Yellow Pages Directory ends up Yellow Pages. As we huddled in an I-5 like color and additional listings under
serving as a booster seat for one of the roadside caf and warmed ourselves every classification heading that even
children in the commercial. over our steaming coffees, we began remotely related to our business.
The thought that occurred to me to talk about our respective businesses. Again, I was proud of how domi-
was that the phrase Just sit on it! was He, an advertising consultant and I, an nant our business was in the Yellow
exactly the way most people today use auto repair service business owner with Pages. At that time, we were in several
phone booksthey make great booster a BA in Business and Marketing, had directories serving our various market-
seats. established an instant rapport. ing areas, and spending a combined
The Avoiding the Yellow Pages Well, when he said that he was total of over $70,000 per year. Some of
Money Pit report is a Yellow Pages in advertising, I couldnt wait to tell our shops were actually spending more
salespersons worst nightmare. They him about our companys marketing on the Yellow Pages than they were on
even try to twist the facts and concepts and advertising strategy. I was very their shop leases. While intuitively, I
in an attempt to discredit the report, proud of how our small regional chain had always thought of the Yellow Pages
itself. Let me assure you, the informa- of auto repair centers had grown in as a necessary evil, I simply could
tion in this report is true and accurate. the recent years. In fact, the U.S. not conceive our not using them to the

28 GEARS April 2010


Perhaps the most interesting aspect 7% advertising cost. I dont know very
The report is packed of the report is that almost all the infor- many automotive repair shops that can
with many more mation that is contained in it comes afford an overall ad budget of 7% let
eye-popping facts as from the Yellow Pages Companies alone putting it all into just the Yellow
well as tips to save and the National Yellow Pages Sales Pages!
Association, themselves. All Ive done The report is packed with many
big money the next is taken a more critical look that their more eye-popping facts as well as tips
time your Yellow own statements and the statistics they to save big money the next time your
Pages Rep comes quote. What Ive discovered is that Yellow Pages Rep comes knocking.
knocking. even if their claims are true, they dont Join the hundreds of business owners
make good business sense. who have saved and continue to save
fullest extent. Heres just one example. They thousands of dollars every year on
We also had a modest advertis- say that the typical business gets $14 their Yellow Pages. Contact the ATRA
ing budget for direct mail, radio, and in sales for every $1 they spend in the Bookstore today to order your very
cable television. Even though these Yellow Pages. On the surface, that own copy of Avoiding the Yellow Pages
types of media were working for us, we sounds like a good deal, but thats over Money Pit.
were convinced that the Yellow Pages
represented our best form of advertis-
ing. After all, when we surveyed our
customers, most of them told us that
they looked us up in the Yellow Pages.
I thought we had designed the best Your Technical Information Super Store
advertising plan possible within our To Information
Order Call 805-604-2020
limited budget. Your Technical Super Store
2400 Latigo Ave Oxnard, CA 93030
To Order Call 805-604-2020

Avoiding
Well, my new friend just took a
deep breath, sat back in his chair, and 2400 Latigo Ave Oxnard, CA 93030

Avoiding
offered a long, sincere, all-knowing
sort of an Ive heard this many times
before smile. With this he began to tell
me all anyone ever needs to know about
S a le
Avoiding the Yellow Pages Money
nale 0
O S
On $4.00.00 The
Pit. In that one evening, he taught

The
me enough money saving strategies to
save our company over $30,000.00 in
the first year, alone!
$ 4 0
Yellow Pages
You see he was a sales rep for a

Yellow Pages
major Yellow Pages company before
becoming an advertising consultant.
He not only knew the inside sales

Money Pit!
tricks, schemes, and gimmicks of the

Money Pit!
trade, but he had even helped develop
some of them. He also knew what the
Yellow Pages companies tell us and
more important, what they dont tell
us.
Since that night, I have conduct-
ed additional research and have inter-
viewed other former Yellow Pages
An Insider Reveals
r

representatives. Ive also presented


An to
Insider Reveals
te

How Reduce Your Costs


m ret

this information in my marketing semi-


.co stcteh

How toand
Reduce Your Costs
nars. Ive received feedback from my
osmt Te

Increase Your
o.co mch

students and clients, and their stories


tsbt Tos

further confirm that this information


and Increase Your
oo Tmh

saves them thousands of dollars - year,


Response
trbo hyo
of P dTb

after year, after year. This report will


Response
Por btey

provide you with the information you


of tseedn

need to be an informed Yellow Pages


e
ern

buyer rather than a victim of the Yellow


esP

Pages Money Pit.


Pr

GEARS April 2010 29


Making It Work The Vess Brothers,
Making it Work
in a Big Way,
Texas Style

I
n an examination of shops that Today, USA Transmissions is a opened under the name AARMCO
are making it work, no discussion model for operating a successful, small Transmissions, a name they used up to
would be complete without taking transmission repair chain. But before about 6 months ago, when they opened
a closer look at USA Transmissions; a we examine their success strategy, itd a shop near an existing AAMCO cen-
5-store transmission repair operation be worth taking a brief look at how they ter. It didnt take long before the larger
northwest of Houston, Texas. got here. chain contacted them, demanding they
USA Transmissions is owned and stop operating under the similar-sound-
operated by Gary and Gerald Vess. The Vess History ing name. Rather than get bogged down
They have five shops, in Cleveland, Gary and Geralds father, Gary by a long, costly courtroom battle,
Conroe, Huntsville, Livingston, and Sr., opened the first of the familys the Vess family changed their business
Lufkin, Texas. transmission shops back in 1981. He name to USA Transmissions.

Marvin Hurley, Livingston shop manager Brandon Clark, Regional Manager

30 GEARS April 2010


www.transmissionkits.com
Where to go when you want to know.

Precision Internationals state-of-the-part, interactive website, www.transmissionkits.com, is like having one of the worlds
foremost transmission repair experts working by your side. Youve got questions? It has answers. You have installation problems?
It has solutions. Need a part or kit pronto? Look it up. All you have to do is click.

Helpful how-to videos


Our website puts a wealth of valuable information at your fingertips, including continually
updated how-to video seminars featuring renowned transmission expert John Parmenter.
A transmission shop owner and prominent industry authority, John presents helpful
solutions to many of todays most prevalent and pressing transmission repair problems
with new videos being added every few months.
The answers you seek
Who can you turn to in times of trouble? Our websites Question & Answer Forum, of
course. There you can get the answers you need from leading experts. The kind that can www.transmissionkits.com
save you a lot of time, money and headaches. You can also sign up for our Problem Solver
e-mails that will give you more helpful tips on transmission repair.
Our complete catalog
Whatever make, model or year transmission youre working on, weve got the best parts
and kits to fix it. All cross-checked against the latest OEM specs (with changes noted and The Problem Solvers.
made). All OE quality or better. And all guaranteed to work. Plus, our huge inventory and 14 Todd Court Extension, Yaphank, NY 11980
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Take our website for a test-drive and feel the awesome power it can put in your hands. E-mail: sales@transmissionkits.com www.transmissionkits.com

309-PRE-082 Transmission Digest....03/10/10 Gears Magazine APRIL 2010


USA Transmissions, Houston Area, Texas

Livingston crew L-R Louis Sanchez, Cleveland crew L-R Doliver Valle, Terry Teufel,
Lee Stevenson, Ed Acker Paden Reed

While still in high school, Gary In the late 90s, Gerald began dab- to Expo, to attend the Whats Working
and Gerald went to work for their bling in real estate with a partner. The seminar program. At the time they
father, working their way through the two opened three tire stores called Tire had three shops, including a Tiremax
ranks to learn the business. Express; this is where Gerald first got owned by Gerald. Gerald had just pur-
But neither of the brothers was par- the idea of turning the family transmis- chased a billboard located between the
ticularly enamored with the transmis- sion shop into a multishop operation. It shops. During the flight to Expo, the
sion repair business or perhaps it was would still be a few years before this two decided that itd be smart for
more about working in a family owned idea would pan out. them to share the billboard, and put
environment so they each moved on In 2003, Gary Jr. and Gerald all the phone numbers on it. This was
to other businesses. Gary went to work opened a second transmission shop in the beginning of their joint business
for a uniform company, while Gerald Huntsville, Texas, called Transmissions venture.
opened a quick lube store. Etc. In addition to transmission repair,
Over the next few years, the two the brothers sold just about anything 5 Recurring Traits
brothers moved around a bit, and took there that they could get their hands While at Expo, they learned about
on different jobs and responsibilities. on. the 5 Recurring Traits of the most
Gerald closed his quick lube store and A year later, Gary bought out his successful businesses. They realized
went to work for a transmission shop in brother, and took over the Huntsville that the first trait Attitude was
Cleveland, Texas. Then he went back to store. one neither had embraced yet. Gerald
work with his father in the AARMCO Meanwhile, Gerald and a partner claims it was after this realization that
shop behind their house. had opened a tire store called Tiremax. he first fell in love with transmission
Gary left the uniform company to Business was good; so good that they repair.
run the transmission shop in Cleveland opened additional stores. They eventu- Next they began to examine their
after Gerald left. ally grew to 10 locations. This expe- business plan and set goals: the sec-
With each move, the Vess brothers rience opened Geralds eyes to the ond recurring trait. It wasnt long after
learned something new that would come processes and benefits of operating a that they decided to merge their busi-
into play in the not-to-distant future as franchise-style operation. nesses into one company. And that
co-owners of USA Transmissions. In 2007, the brothers took a trip was the catalyst for turning those two,

32 GEARS April 2010


Celebrating 50 years in the
transmission industry!

SUPPLIER
MEMBER
USA Transmissions, Houston Area, Texas

Conroe crew L-R Jeffery Dickerson, Scott Yesh,


Russell Wimbrough

independent shops into the business ness end of the company. customers. Its a terrific situation thats
that USA Transmissions is today. So while Gary is making sure the paying off in a big way.
Once they had their plans made, shops maintain their standards for qual-
they began to create the processes and ity and competence, Gerald is out sell- The Chain Mentality
put the systems in place to make them ing their name and their brand to the If you walk into any USA
work; Trait 3. They took what they surrounding communities. Transmissions shop, youll notice that
learned at Expo, and added it to what One of the biggest difficulties faced everything is clean, neat and well orga-
theyd learned in their careers with the by shop owners is focus: Their attention nized. More importantly, if you stop by
tire and quick lube companies, and put usually wavers after they open the shop a second shop, youll see that every-
their ideas on paper. doors. Before the shop opens, all they thing is pretty much the same as it was
They surrounded themselves with do is think about the business: how to in the first shop. The shops look the
the best people they could find advertise it, which business model to same, and they feel the same.
Trait 4 and then they were ready put in place, and how to keep customers One of the things that both broth-
for the last of the 5 Traits: to pull the coming back. ers discovered during their stints with
trigger. They opened their fourth shop But after the shop opens, too many the franchise world is the value of
in Lufkin in 2008, and their fifth in shop owners find themselves over- repeatability. Maintaining a standard
Conroe in June, 2009. whelmed by the day-to-day distractions of appearance creates an identity for
associated with the business. A techni- the shop, enhances the comfort of the
Why It Works cal problem here, a customer complaint customers, and helps the management
One of the things that makes USA there, and all you do is put out fires. identify and correct problems quickly.
Transmissions work is that its owners Thats the great beauty of the Vess In fact, Gary and Gerald have a
mesh so well together. Gary, the older family situation. While Gary handles general manager for their shops, and
brother, likes the hands-on approach of those daily issues of running the busi- one of his jobs is to visit each shop
managing the day-to-day operations of ness, Gerald remains free to address regularly. During his visits he carries
the shops. Gerald is more of an entre- the business at large; creating new ways a clipboard with a 50-point checklist.
preneur, preferring to handle the busi- to keep their name in front of potential The GM looks over each item on the

34 GEARS April 2010


USA Transmissions, Houston Area, Texas

Huntsville crew L-R Chris Pennington, Lufkin crew L-R Geraldo, Mike Morgan, Woody Bear
Billy Minshew, Eder Dalie

checklist, and identifies whether the area. Thats a lot of valuable ad space; Most shops are only too happy to
item is good or needs attention. far more than one shop could afford work with USA Transmissions, because
This makes it easy to maintain itself. And as any good marketer will they know their customers will be treat-
a level of consistency and quality in tell you, few ads can provide a greater ed well, theyll get quality work at a
the shops appearance and workflow. return on investment than a billboard. fair price, and USA Transmissions will
And it highlights any possible issues stand behind its work.
right away before they can turn into Outside Sales
problems. One of the recognized common Financing Available
Another benefit of the chain men- programs found in the most successful One almost universal problem for
tality is the ability to combine costs, transmission shops is a dedicated out- todays transmission repair shops is
such as the cost of advertising. While side sales program. USA Transmissions money: A substantial number of the
most chain store owners would prob- only reinforces that conclusion, with a folks who come in dont have enough
ably complain about the cost of their fulltime outside sales person. to get their transmissions fixed. And
advertising pool, theres little doubt As with their other advertising, lets face it, if the customer cant afford
about just how much bang they get for USA Transmission shares the outside the repair, it doesnt matter whether
their buck. sales among all five shops. This lowers they trust you or not: You arent going
With five stores sharing the load, their costs per shop, while providing to get the job.
each USA Transmissions shop benefits an excellent means of generating addi- The Vess brothers know this; thats
from far more advertising than it could tional referrals. why they offer financing as a key part
afford on its own. Each ad in the Yellow And in most cases, referrals are of their business. The web site and bill-
Pages references all five stores, so each what theyre looking for. Gary and boards proclaim financing as low as
store gets the benefit of many more Gerald will accept wholesale work, but $10 a month!
books and regions than it could have they prefer referrals from the general And at USA Transmissions, theres
afforded on its own. repair shops in the area. Upon selling never any question about whether the
In addition to the more convention- a rebuild, theyll issue a commission customer will qualify for financing:
al advertising, USA Transmissions cur- to the shop or individual who sent the They have every customer prequalify
rently has 35 billboards in the Houston job. when they first bring their cars in. Cant

36 GEARS April 2010


afford the repair? Sure you can: youve
already been approved!
To provide this financing, USA
Transmissions offers the CarCarOne
program, and has additional backups
through local banks.
Of course, even with the financing
available, not every customer wants to
spend the money for a complete custom
rebuild. Thats why USA Transmissions
also offers repairs, remans, and even
used transmissions where possible.
Their object is to make sure every-
one gets the work they need, at a price
they can afford. And that mentality is
reflected in their bottom line.

Unparalleled One of the highlights of the visit was dinner with Gary Vess Sr. who
Warranty founded AARMCO Transmissions back in 1981. Pictured are Gary and
A rebuilt transmission is a big Gerald with their Dad.
investment, and some customers are
very concerned about a warranty to Gary and Gerald Vess are two If your shop isnt enjoying the suc-
make sure they wont be faced with that brothers whove discovered how to cess that youd like to see, maybe now
kind of bill again. Thats one reason make it work, by taking advantage of would be a good time to start making
ATRA offers its Members the Golden what theyve discovered through their plans to attend this years Expo. And
Rule Warranty program: To help ATRA work in other businesses, along with maybe it wont be long before were
Members compete with the big chains what they learned at ATRAs Expo man- telling your story here in GEARS, as
by providing coast-to-coast coverage. agement program, Whats Working. another shop whos Making It Work!
Of course, providing additional
warranty coverage can provide you
with a competitive edge, and even give
you a way to earn more for your shop.
USA Transmissions offers its cus- Slauson Transmission Parts
tomers a wide range of warranty pro-
grams, all the way up to a 10-year,
100,000-mile warranty! Of course, USA Ca l l now to g e t you r new
charges a lot more for that level of war-
ranty, still some customers take advan- 2010 S la u so n B oo k
tage of the extra coverage it provides.
For others who don't prefer that level
of protection, they also offer 5-year, Use d , N ew & Rebu i l t Har d Par t s , So f t Par t s ,
3-year, 2-year and even a standard
1-year warranty.
E l e c t r ic al C omp one nt s & Fl y w he e ls
Their option based sales strategy is
working for both the customer and USA
Transmissions. O r der online at Slauson .c om
[Editors Note: Offering a longer warranty
at a higher price, without any difference to the O f f e r i n g q u a l i t y p r o d u c t s f r o m t h e s e f i n e ve n d o r s :
actual rebuild, may not be legal in your area.
Some states consider that a form of insurance, Tr a n s t e c R ay b e s t o s D y n a x S o n n a x
and require it to conform to insurance regulations
for that state. Always check with your attorney
S px F i l t r a n L u b e G u a r d Tr a n s g o B o r gWa r n e r
for details regarding warranty issues.] S u p e r i o r R o s t r a Te c k P a k H ayd e n Tr u - C o o l
Another Success A u t o c r a f t AT S G A l l o m a t i c A l t o
Story
Times are tough all over the US
and Canada. But some shops are turn- Phone Hours: Open 7:00 am to 5:00 pm/ PST
ing lemons into lemonade, and making Call (800) 421-5580 Local (310) 768-2099
a terrific living doing it. FAX ( 310) 768-8298

GEARS April 2010 37


Marketing at Your
Shops Finger Tips

Mustang Marketing has created a strategic


marketing plan and ad templates for ATRA.

Money is tight for businesses today, and often a strategic plan. And in 25 years of providing
that means reduced marketing efforts. Cutting back marketing, public relations, and creative expertise
may make sense initially, but research and case to a variety of clients, Mustang has seen the
studies have shown companies that maintain importance of strategy time and time again.
a focused marketing approach in a downturn
To build ATRAs RoadMap, we worked
reap benefits, capitalizing on the exposure they
to establish the following:
gain with their competitors sitting on the sidelines.
And since people tend to make repairs to their Goals
current car in these times rather than buying a new
Audience
one, there has never been a better time to market
your shop as an ATRA expert. Message
Vehicles
Mustang Marketing has created a strategic
marketing plan for ATRA known as the RoadMap. Identifying the goals of ATRAs marketing campaign,
Great creative results and successful marketing are the message of that campaign, who will receive
the direct result of a solid foundationa strategic the message, and how the message will be delivered
plan. The same way you would never begin creates the best possible chance of success
building a home without architectural plans, to maximize the marketing investment of time
you should never start actual marketing without and dollars.
Billboards

Easily customizable
templates for your
shops marketing needs

Print Advertising

Post cards and Mailers

Ad Templates for ATRA Shops Get Your Shops Templates Today


Part of the ATRA RoadMap included building Its time to take advantage of your opportunity
ad templates for ATRAs shops to use in their as a marketer, and the resources that are being
respective markets. Some of the advantages offered to you. Mustang has devised the strategy,
of these templates include: created the means to implement it, and is ready
to help you see your shop flourish with the new
Easily customizable for shops to put their business opportunities this campaign will deliver.
own logo and information
Complete with ATRA logo to convey your Call ATRA Headquarters
shops excellence
at (805) 604-2000
Available in print, postcard,
and billboard formats to receive the marketing
tools you need.
Your shops marketing will never be easier
than with these templates. And if you are one
of the first 20 ATRA members to express interest,
Mustang will design (at no charge!) your ad
utilizing our custom templatesa $375 value!
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
REBUILDERS ASSOCIATION
Playing with Fire

Building a 5-Volt
Signal Generator by Jon Rodriguez
members.atra.com

Figure 1: Marking and drilling on the backside of the cover will provide a cleaner look when the box is assembled.

F
or me, one of the most reward- EPC solenoid. Oops! 2750601)
ing parts of my job is when So when I tried replacing my trusty Control knob (Radio Shack#
I come across a new way to signal generator, I found out that it was 2740424)
diagnose a problem. When I say new, discontinued. There were other models Speaker terminal plate (Radio
I mean something outside of the basic available but they were expensive. The Shack# 2740632)
diagnostic tree. alternative was to head to my local 1 Megaohm linear potentiom-
This was the case about eight years electronics store and build my own. eter (Radio Shack# 2710211)
ago when I was working in San Diego. Heres what I came up with: Solder
The tool truck guy showed up with this 14-gauge female spade con-
fancy, 5-volt signal generator. Its pur- Parts Needed nector (Blue)
pose was to simulate a varying 5-volt Project box 6 x 3 x 2 (Radio 22-gauge female spade con-
signal for diagnosing a throttle posi- Shack# 2701805) nector x2 (Red)
tion sensor (TPS), mass airflow sensor 3-pack (Red, Green and Black)
(MAF), manifold air pressure sensor of 18-gauge wire (Radio Tools Needed
(MAP) or any other 5-volt based sensor Shack# 2781226) Drill Bits
on a vehicle. 2-pack of banana jacks (Radio o
It cost about $150 and was a handy Shack# 2740725) x2 o 23/64
tool in my arsenal until I fried it. 5-volt regulator (Radio Shack# o 19/64
Apparently theres a difference between 2761770) o 1/8
a 5-volt signal generator and a 5-volt Dual printed circuit board Drill
power source capable of providing (Radio Shack# 2760159) Phillips head screwdriver
enough current to bench load a 4L60E On/off switch (Radio Shack# Soldering iron

40 GEARS April 2010


Figure 3: This can also be done while installed in
Figure 2 the cover.

Crimper

Preparing the
Project Box
1. Use the back of the aluminum
cover to mark the position for
the on/off switch and potenti-
ometer.
2. Place the aluminum cover on top
of the plastic cover and loosely
fasten both pieces to the project
box with the supplied screws.
3. Drill the holes for the on/off
switch (1/2) and the potentiom-
eter (23/64) (figure 1).
4. Remove the screws and lift the
cover off the project box. Figure 4: The on/off switch and potentiometer will come with all of the
5. Push the potentiometer through mounting hardware.
the 23/64 hole. With the poten-
tiometer leads facing the longest 9. Install the potentiometer into the 14. Screw the speaker plate to the
end of the cover, press and turn plastic and metal cover. project box.
the potentiometer firmly against 10. Install the on/off switch into the
the plastic side of the cover so plastic and metal cover (figure Preparing the Circuit
the alignment peg creates a wear 4). Board
mark in the cover (figure 2). 11. Drill three, 19/64 holes where
6. Remove the potentiometer from you want the banana jacks. The 1. Bend the voltage regulator fin-
the hole. model shown has the continuous gers to 90 (figure 7).
7. With the aluminum cover off, 5-volt signal and ground on one 2. Place the regulator against the
drill a 1/8 hole 90 to the left side, and the varying signal on blank side of the circuit board (figure
of the potentiometer hole, on top the other. I used banana jacks so 8).
of the wear mark you just made. I could use standard voltmeter 3. Solder the contacts to the board.
If done correctly, the alignment leads for testing (figure 5). Be careful: Too much solder could cre-
peg will allow the potentiometer 12. Install the banana jacks into the ate a short to the adjacent circuit.
to sit flush in the cover, and holes. 4. For ease of handling, cut these
the contacts will face the on/off 13. Drill two 19/64 holes at either colored wires 6 in length: 2x Green,
switch. end of the box, 1 from one 2x Black, and 1x Red. Dont worry
8. Cut 1 off the potentiometer another, for the speaker plate about the extra length; theres plenty of
shaft (figure 3). contacts (figure 6). room in the project box to handle the

GEARS April 2010 41


Building a 5-Volt Signal Generator

Figure 5: Some wire leads may have a protective sleeve covering the Figure 6
banana jack that needs to be cut off in order to fit in the outlet. Green.
excess wiring. attach the wires to the board. 2. Strip 3/8 insulation off both ends
5. Strip about 1/16 insulation from Caution: Too much solder will spill of the black wire.
one end of each wire. over to the adjacent contacts and ruin 3. Solder one end of the black wire
6. Push the exposed wire through the circuit board. to the B side of the speaker plate
the appropriate holes on the blank side (black).
of the circuit board (figure 8). Assembling the Box 4. Strip 3/8 insulation off the ground
7. Using a fully heated soldering 1. Cut these colored wires 6 in wire from the circuit board (one of
iron, use a small amount of solder to length: 1x Red, 1x Black, and 1x the black wires).

42 GEARS April 2010


5. Twist the ground wire from the
circuit board (black) with the
ground wire from the speaker plate
(black).
6. Crimp a 14-gauge female spade
connector (blue) to the twisted
ends of the wires.
7. Attach the blue spade connector
to the ground terminal of the on/
off switch.
8. Strip 3/8 insulation off both ends
of the red wire.
9. Solder one end of the red wire to
the B+ side of the speaker plate
(red).
Figure 7
10. Crimp a 22-gauge female spade
connector (red) to the red wire nal of the on/off switch. circuit board to the center terminal
from the B+ side of the speaker 15. Strip 3/8 insulation off both ends of the potentiometer.
plate. of the green wire. 20. Solder the remaining green wire
11. Attach the red spade connector 16. Solder one end of the green wire from the circuit board to the red
from the speaker plate to the power to the right side terminal of the banana jack where you want the
terminal of the on/off switch. potentiometer (figure 8). steady five volts.
12. Strip 3/8 insulation off the red 17. Solder the other end of the green 21. Strip 3/8 insulation off the end of
wire from the circuit board. wire from the potentiometer to the the last black wire from the circuit
13. Crimp a 22-gauge female spade red banana jack where you want board.
connector (red) to the end of the the varying signal. 22. Solder the black wire to the black
red wire from the circuit board. 18. Strip 3/8 insulation off the two banana jack.
14. Attach the spade connector from green wires from the circuit board. 23. Using a generous amount of sili-
the circuit board to the ACC termi- 19. Solder one green wire from the cone, glue the contact side of the

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GEARS April 2010 43


Building a 5-Volt Signal Generator

using the speaker terminal as a power


input because if someone trips on the
power cord, itll simply pull the wires
out of the terminals rather than damage
the circuit board.
Caution: Use a cigarette lighter
adapter with a built-in fuse to power
the generator to protect the circuit. Use
an alligator clip cigarette lighter adapter
to connect the generator directly to the
battery.
The steady 5-volt source and
ground arent really needed, but they
were easy enough to install and could
come in handy when dealing with a sus-
pect sensor ground or 5-volt reference.
The most important thing to keep in
mind with this tool is, even though the
regulator is rated at one amp, using it to
power a solenoid creates a lot of heat
in the regulator. If you use it to power
a 5-ohm solenoid, dont keep it on for
more than a few seconds or the regula-
tor may burn. The main purpose of this
tool is for diagnosing sensor circuits,
not to modulate an EPC solenoid.
Heres how you could use this sig-
nal generator to test a sensor circuit on
a 2001 Ford Expedition (figure 9):
Set your scan tool to display
Figure 8 data.
Unplug the TPS connector.
Backprobe the signal (middle)
wire on the connector with the
varying 5-volt signal output
from the signal generator.
Power the signal monitor using
the vehicle battery.
Turn the power switch on.
Turn the adjuster knob back
and forth while monitoring the
TPS voltage reading on your
scan tool.

On this vehicle, the scan tool


revealed the voltage signal sweeping
from 1.15 volts to a full 5 volts. This
proved that the wiring from the TPS to
the computer was in good shape and the
computer had the ability to measure the
Figure 9
input voltage signal.
circuit board to the bottom of the The test took less than five minutes
project box and let the silicone The entire project costs about $40 and revealed valuable data that would
cure overnight. in parts. Keep in mind that this simple have saved a lot of time during an
24. Gently fold the wires into the proj- generator doesnt have to look just like actual TPS diagnosis.
ect box and screw the lid on. the one I built; there are several dif- I hope you enjoy building and
25. Place the knob on the potenti- ferent on/off switches, knobs and wire playing with this inexpensive and use-
ometer shaft and tighten the jam connection options to choose from at ful tool.
screw. your local electronics store. I liked

44 GEARS April 2010


One o f Th o se D ay s

by Jeff Yarbrough,
ATRA Certified Technician
www.atra.com

Figure 1

S
eems like its always the smallest details that can
get us into trouble. When building a unit, these are
details that are easy to miss when interrupted by a
phone call, a question from one of the guys, or just not pay-
ing attention. This was one of those days
The problem was a 95 Jeep Wrangler.It had a 5-speed
AX-15 transmission that was making some very strange
noises when the clutch was disengaged: When you took your
foot off the clutch it would howl and grind.
With the customers approval, we removed the transmis-
sion. We dismantled it to find it had suffered a bad case of
dehydration: a severe lack of vital fluids. It needed a major
overhaul, consisting of a new input
shaft, 3-4 shift fork, cluster gear, all
bearings, brass rings, seals and gas-
kets.
After the customer approved the
final estimate, we cleaned everything
and waited for new parts to arrive.
I usually assemble these units
using a vice as a holding fixture (figure
1). This makes it easy to install both
shafts and then assemble the rest of the
gears and bearings without wrestling it
all over the bench. Additionally, shifter
rods, forks, and interlock balls are
much easier to manage. Once I have
all the internal parts installed, I can
shift the unit through all of its ranges.
Everything worked smoothly at that
point.
After removing it from the vice, I
installed the rear case section and then
the front case section. When it was
all bolted together, everything worked Figure 2

GEARS April 2010 45


One of Those Days

Figure 3 Figure 4

The new 3-4 shift fork had a little keyway arch casting on it that was
hitting the inside of the case (Figure 3) ... ... A few seconds with the air
grinder solved it nicely (Figure 4).
great except it wouldnt go into 4th.3rd gear went in just into 4th perfectly. After removing and reinstalling the front
fine, but as soon as you entered the 4th quadrant the shifter case section several times and inspecting everything, I finally
would lock up. narrowed down the problem:
I removed the front case section and then the unit went I removed the bolt that locked the 3-4 shift fork to the
shifter rod and then reinstalled the front case section with two
bolts. Although the 3-4 shift fork didnt move, it allowed me
to examine the linkage from the shifter, down through the
case, all the way to the shift rod. It shifted smoothly there.
I knew the problem was in the movement of the fork,
slide, keys, etc., but everything looked great when I could see
it with the front case off. After pulling out some more of
my hair, I started looking inside the front case where the rod
operates and thats when I saw the problem. Right where the
3-4 shift fork would be operating back and forth, I could see
something had been scratching the inside of the case (Figure
2).
The new 3-4 shift fork had a little keyway arch casting on
it that was hitting the inside of the case (Figure 3). Turns out
it was too tall by just a few thousandths of an inch enough
to strike the inside of the case and basically wedge the shift
rod as it approached 4th gear.
A few seconds with the air grinder solved it nicely (Figure
4). Apparently the new 3-4 shift fork had been cast with just
a little too much material left in that area or maybe the
casting of the case had just a few thousandths left there. The
difference was hardly noticeable, but it was enough to cause a
problem. Good thing I had checked its operation before I put
the trans back into the car!
It was just one of those days; nothing I did wrong, but the
fates were conspiring against me. In the end, I won, and all it
took was a few extra minutes to pay attention to the details.

46 GEARS April 2010


MEMBERSHIP MATTERS

Keep It Going!
by Kelly Hilmer
members.atra.com

N
ow more than ever its important to make sure youve
got a good message for consumers and youre doing
everything you can to reach them. In the last issue, we
discussed ATRAs plan to reach more consumers and make them
more aware of the benefits to selecting an ATRA member shop.
There are a lot of great reasons for a consumer to choose an ATRA
member shop but up until now its been one of the publics best
kept secrets. Since the last reporting in Gears, ATRA has received
even more press; bringing more attention to consumers. Most nota-
bly, thereve been articles in the New York Times, Detroit News
and Progressive Insurance. There was also a mention of an ATRA
member, Dales A-1 Transmissions in Mitchell South Dakota in
the New Republic. Which makes the point that there are a lot of
ways ATRA and ATRA members can keep this effort going. Using
the ATRA logo in all your advertising will help increase the brand-
ing of ATRA and its members; working to create insistence for an
ATRA member shop in the minds of the consumer.

GEARS April 2010 47


Membership Matters: Keep It Going!

Continuing that idea, ATRA,


through the help of Mustang Marketing
in Thousand Oaks California have cre-
ated a range of marketing pieces and an
in-depth plan called the ATRA Member
Roadmap illustrated on pages 38 and
39. The marketing pieces are based
on the theme of ATRAs new con-
sumer site, made exclusively for the
interests of the motoring public and
for locating ATRA members shops
across the USA and Canada. This site
is scheduled for April, around the time
this issue of Gears magazine hits the
street. Its phase two of the new ATRA
web site project and will replace the
current ATRA site: www.atra.com.
The consumer-reach project required
a separation of member and consumer
content from the single ATRA web
site. Phase one was to strip the member
components from the original site and
build an exclusive industry/member
site. Here, members can access all the
member information contained in the
previous site without the interference
of consumer-related material. They can
also purchase items from the ATRA
Bookstore and register for events, just
like the old site. Whats new on this site
is the ability for members to manage
their account, renew their membership,
add employees and even create forums
and discussion groups with other mem-
bers, and is accessible at
http://members.atra.com.
Like any new change it takes a
little patience to maneuver through the
different areas because its different
than the old site, but you wont have to
do that because this site has a power-
ful search feature that makes finding
what you want a snap. Looking for a
certain book? Just type in the transmis-
sion type and system does the rest.
Looking for information on ATRAs
Golden Rule warranty? Type golden
rule and whamo, it takes you right to a
listing of warranty topics: order forms, The changing economy has brought
procedures etc. on a new set of challenges. But with it
And oh, the ATRA Tech Center come new ways of reaching customers
is faster than ever and has a far more and doing business. ATRA is changing
powerful keyword search capability. with the times to help keep members in
Just use it like a search engine; type in front of the pack. Lets keep it going!
the complaint and go! You need infor-
mation on a 4L60E with a no second
gear complaint? Just type 4l60e no
second, the system finds the informa-
tion for you.

48 GEARS April 2010


September 9 - 12 San Antonio, TX
San Antonio Convention Center
Get em In The Door!
Management Seminars
Learn and share proven strategies to take your business right to the top from business owners
making it work in their shops everyday!

Creating Visions for sustainable success!


Setting the Right Goals and achieving them!
Developing the Right Plan and how to apply it!
Getting the Right People onboard
Applying What Works and measuring your success!

Get em Out The Door!


Technical Seminars
Proven professionals bring you proven fixes and introduction to some new products, stay on
top of the changing industry. Using the information as soon as you get back to the shop!

Learn quick diagnostics to finding the fixes fast!


Tips and tricks on how to rebuild some of the toughest units!
Whats coming down the line from the big manufacturers!
Most importantly, how to Get em out the door fast and efficiently!

Hotel Accommodations G
$149 single/double
Mention ATRA to get discounted rate

San Antonio Marriott Riverwalk


889 East Market Street, San Antonio, TX 78205
Phone: (800) 648-4462

2 ATRAs Powertrain Expo


Join us in
San Antonio, TX!

Discover San Antonio


Group Tour
Saturday, September 11

t o f f u n out
f o r a nig h
r par t n e r
G ra b yo u
o l o R a n ch!
b
at Rio Ci
Full Texas style buffet
Enjoy the pleasant sounds of the resident country fiddler
Feed the resident Texas Longhorn cattle in the big Texas sized RCR Rodeo Arena
Listen to stories of the Old West & Texas Revolution while roasting marshmellows by the fire
Jump on for a hay wagon ride throughout the ranch or try some Texas linedancing
Look for more information to come in the May/June issue of GEARS!
o September 9 - 12, 2010 3
Which works best for you?
September 9-12

o n f e re nce San Antonio, TX


te C
Comple 9 - Sun., Se
San Antonio
pt. 12 Convention Center
Sept.
Thurs.,
ManagT echnica
ill
d ee you w
nferenc e a t t e n t
e l or
Thurs., ment Con
le t e C o d m a n agemen
mp la n
As a Co s to all technica Sunday, Friday
- Sun ference
e s h d Sept. 9
have acc hursday throug reaks, Friday an Attend eit ., Sept.
sT b 12
seminar eception, coffee sion, complete seminar her the Technic
R is f s Thurs a
Cocktail rade Show Adm d audio CDs o Cocktail day thro
ug
l o r Manage
men
T an Saturday Reception, coff h Sunday, Frid t
Saturday ndout materials w! ee a
speaker
h a
t t h is years sh
o or Man Trade Show Ad breaks, Friday y
ars a agemen m ission and
all semin t speake
r hando and Technical
ut mater
ials.

Discover San Antonio


Group Tour
Saturday, September 11
Fun, Food and Excitement! Discover what
Texas is all about on this group tour of
Rio Cibolo Ranch. Your ticket includes
transportation, a full Texas buffet, linedancing,
hayrides, and much more! Purchase your tickets
when you register for Expo!

Golf Tournament Trade Show Only


Thursday, September 9 Friday, September 10
Saturday, September 11
Arrive early in San Antonio and join your Your Trade Show Only pass will give you
industry peers and colleagues for a great day access to two full days in the exhibit hall.
of golf at the Brackenridge Golf Course. Its Come see the only trade show dedicated to
a great way to mix business and pleasure transmission repair with the latest tools and
and kick off your Expo experience. This equipment. With ATRAs Powertrain Expo
years course is the first public course in San being the largest gathering of automatic
Antonio and is home to the 2010 Texas Golf transmission repair professionals, youre sure
Hall of Fame. Reserve your spot when you to find all the newest innovations all in one
sign up for Expo! location!

Registration opens June 1


Press Release

VALVE BODY PRO Offers Fix For Worn


TF80SC Accumulator Bores

GEARS does not endorse new products but makes this new information available
POWERTRAIN INDUSTRY NEWS Valve Body PRO is excited
factured Valve Bodies
to offer
to readers. If youremanu-
forapplicable
with
have a new product, please email the press release information
the Volvodigital
TF-80SC.
photo or drawing to fpasley@atra.com or send by mail to
Valve Body PRO hasGEARS, researched
2400 theLatigo
valveAvenue, Oxnard, CA 93030.
body issues that affect the shifting characteris-
tics of late model Volvo models which use the
TF80SC transmission. One of the problem
TRC Extends Spring late involves
areas units. excessive wear in the 5 accumu- lator piston into the bore wall.
Jacket Promotion to The Most
lator bores. kit works by increasing
of the accumulator borescon- Bob Sanghera, CEO of Valve Body
GEARS Subscribers tact signs
show area, of
reducing the which
surface loss pressure between
creates an PRO said, After studying the pos-
out-of-round bore.and
the pin spacer In addition,
piston some
by moreof thethan sible remedies, we came to the conclu-
bores are heavily notched by the
60%. Durability is further enhanced constant rub- sion the only way to solve it was to
bing of the accumulator piston into the bore
with the addition of a belleville
wall. Bob Sanghera, CEO of Valve body PRO spring have new high quality aluminum inserts
washer
said, Aftertostudying
reducetheshock
possible during servo
remedies, we installed.
apply.
came to the conclusion the only way to solve it In addition to the usual overhaul
was toThis
have new
kit high
can quality aluminumasinserts
be installed part of the valve body, these inserts bring
installed. In addition to the usual overhaul of
of the normal assembly procedure and
the valve body, these inserts bring the accumu-
the accumulator bore diameter back to
doesnt
lator requireback
bore diameter anyto modifications
factory specs. or factory specs.
special tools. For more information, visit www.
Forinformation,
For more more information,
visit visit Sonnax valvebodypros.com or call toll free
www.valvebodypros.com or call toll free
on line at www.sonnax.com. 1-877-611-7767.
1-877-611-7767

Valve Body PRO Offers TransTec Introduces New


Fix For Worn TF80SC Kit for Ford 6R80
Accumulator Bores TransTec is pleased to announce
TRC is offering their latest promo- the availability of TransTec overhaul
tion to all GEARS subscribers. For a kit 2546.
limited time, subscribers will receive This kit includes coverage for
a heavy-duty canvas jacket with every the 6-speed Ford 6R80 transmission
third transmission purchase. found in 2008-up Ford F-150, 2009up
TRC has been in business since Ford Expedition and 2009-up Lincoln
1981; they ship transmissions (automat- Navigator models.
ic and standard, foreign and domestic), The new kit includes:
transfer cases and differentials nation-
wide. TransTec
TF80SC Accumulator Bores Before Number
Description
For more information visit
www.TRCtrans.com, or call toll-free B33324 Molded Rubber Pan Gasket
1-800-524-0485.
B37047 Front Seal
Sonnax 4L80-E Reverse B37141 Extension Housing Seal; 2WD
Servo Spacer Kit B37142 Extension Housing Seal; 4WD
3533 Sealing Ring Kit

TF80SC Accumulator Bores After For more information, visit them


on line at www.TransTec.com
Valve Body PRO is excited to offer
remanufactured valve bodies for the PML Introduces Low
Volvo TF-80SC. Profile 200-4R GM
Valve Body PRO has researched Transmission Pan
the valve body issues that affect the PML has just introduced a low
shifting characteristics of late model profile transmission pan for the GM
1996-and-later 4L80-E reverse Volvo models, which use the TF80SC 200-4R, in response to requests from
servo pistons often break because they transmission. One of the problem areas the performance automatic overdrive
receive more stress than the servo pis- involves excessive wear in the five transmission market. PML has had a
tons in earlier units. accumulator bores. deep extra capacity 200-4R transmis-
The Sonnax Reverse Servo Space Most of the accumulator bores sion pan since 2003 and designed this
Kit 34528-01K is a simple, low-cost show signs of surface loss which cre- low profile version to accommodate
way to add durability to your 4L80- ates an out-of-round bore. In addition, applications with little clearance.
E rebuilds and eliminate the need to some of the bores are heavily notched This low profile pan features fins
retrofit early design servo pistons for by the constant rubbing of the accumu- and aluminum construction for cooling

GEARS April 2010 53


POWER INDUSTRY NEWS
provider of world class driveline solu- fluid through the tiniest leak. When
tions. you scan the system with a high-inten-
It became apparent several years sity Tracerline UV lamp, the dye will
ago that the transmission repair indus- glow brightly, spotlighting the exact
try was going through an evolution, location of every leak.
Berry continues. We knew that we All-In-One is available in standard
had an opportunity to be the industry and concentrated formulas.
leader, and doing so to be a true partner For more information about
and a drain for easy oil changes. to our customers to live up to the TP-3405CS Dye-Lite All-In-One
Stock pans are thin stamped steel; standard set forth by the Transtar Seal dye, call toll-free 1-800-641-1133.
this PML transmission pan has thick of Quality. Outside the United States and Canada,
walls to increase the torsional strength Jims marketing and sales career call 516-333-1254. Or visit them online
of the transmission case, and a thick, includes positions with Quaker State TOOL at www.tracerline.com.
REVIEW

PTEN
machined gasket flange for a leak-free Corporation and ICI Paints. During
seal. his tenure with ICI, Jim held
Arizona several ArizonaMachine
transmission Transmission
eZ-DriVer set
The transmission pan has stock marketing and sales positions including Machine EZ-DRIVER Set
capacity and is 3 1/8-inches tall from director of marketing support. Machine introduced
A
rizona Transmission

the gasket surface to the fin top so its Transtar would like to congratulate
its EZ-DRIVER bear-
ing installation sets. The

slightly taller than stock. Jim and looks forward toable,a with thriving
Master set is highly adapt-
a series of 28

The pan kit includes mounting bolts future with him.


interchangeable Force
Distributors in two styles,

and a magnetic drain plug to collect


to install bearings and other
components onto or over

any metal bits, keeping the oil cleaner. Full Spectrum a shaft. Create more than
200 different usable setups.

Theres also a cast-in boss that can be All-In-One Dye EZ-DRIVER offers versatil-
ity for working on compo-

machined for a temperature sensor. Pinpoints All Leaks nents from bearings to seals,
gears, hubs and sleeves.

PML offers this transmission pan T TherDan a andc Tom


review e Tarkus,
r
in three finishes: cast aluminum, black Products PTEN has
review panelists
owners of Tarkus Complete
and

powder coat with shaved fins, and pol- developed Automotive a in


Services
Milwaukee, were extreme-
ished. The PML part number is 11070. s t a t e -EZ-DRIVER
o f - t h epress
ly positive - a rkitallt was
about the

Made in the USA by PML, youll find fluorescenthelping them dye


get done.
"We've been doing lots
pictures and dimensions online at www. TP-3405CSof press work and its nice
to have press tools that are
yourcovers.com. Dye-Lite really press tools All-instead of
what we make ... we make
In-One a lot of our own dye Tom
tools,"

Transtar Promotes Jim


said, who has a tool-and-die "This set has proved to be very useful for us.
which background. greatly Arizona I like Transmission Machine
that it has all the different-sized couplers.

Berry to VP of Marketing
"It's compact and out of the way for shops with Nice brace tools and a lot of good flat tools too.
improves little room,"
fits on the rack.
leak
Tom said. "This is introduced tings
all really nice how it itsyou'reEZ-DRIVER
"The tools are soft so that they don't
trying to get in," Dan said.
bear-
mar the fit-

Transtar Industries, Inc., the pre- detection "It's in all oil


got nice drivers; and the ing installation sets. The master set seen
mounting and bear- "It's probably the best press
ing braces, [this set] is wonderful because it comes here in 25 years in business," Tom said.
tool kit we've is
mier provider of world-class driveline and oil-based
with so many
might never use."
fluid
sizes, even some highly
that many adaptable,
shops with 117
Circle
a series of
on inquiry card
28
solutions, is pleased to announce the systems, including interchangeable force distributors in
or click e-inquiry at pten.com
Another nice feature was the O-rings to keep the
tube extensions together, Dan said.
promotion of Jim Berry to vice presi- gasoline and die- two styles, to install bearings and other
dent of marketing for the Domestic sel engine oil, gas- components onto or over a shaft.
Distribution Group. oline,34 diesel fuel,
www.pten.com February 2010
Create more than 200 different
Berry joined Transtar in July 2005 automatic trans- usable setups. EZ-DRIVER offers ver-
as director of marketing, and quickly mission fluid, power steering fluid, satility for working on components
became an integral part of Transtars hydraulic and lubrication fluids. This from bearings to seals, gears, hubs and
management team. Jim has proven to dye has proven to be 100% effective sleeves.
be a valuable team member helping to with all UV and blue light lamps. Dan and Tom Tarkus, owners of
shape our strategic direction, said Neil TP-3405CS Dye-Lite All-In-One Tarkus Complete Automotive Services
Sethi, group vice president, Transtar dye assures optimum leak detection in Milwaukee, were extremely positive
Distribution Group. because it actually contains two fluo- about all the EZ-DRIVER press kit was
To me, the responsiveness of a rescent dyes: One fluoresces best under helping them get done.
marketing team is a good gauge of UV and the other under blue light. Weve been doing lots of press
the effectiveness of the department, Whatever type of inspection lamp is work and its nice to have press tools
Berry observed. I take pride that our used, All-In-One dye will glow bril- that are really press tools instead of
department has a reputation of quick liantly and spotlight every leak even what we make we make a lot of
response, both to the sales team as well a pinhole in a system. our own tools, Tom said, who has a
as our customers. Dye-Lite All-In-One dye is safe tool-and-die background. Its compact
Most recently, Jim has focused his and easy to use. Just one bottle of dye and out of the way for shops with little
team on developing new, customer- per application is all you need! The dye room. I like how it fits on the rack. It
driven product solutions in support of is circulated through the vehicles fluid has nice drivers, mounting and bearing
their mission statement: The premier system, and will escape with the host braces. This set is wonderful because it

54 GEARS April 2010


For Immediate Release
comes with so many sizes. tion for a few days, says Mark Russell,
Another nice feature was the who was recently chosen as director,
NEW PRODUCT RELEASE
O-rings to keep the tube extensions complete transmission solutions. He
together, Dan said. This set has purchased a unit and was able to do the
proved to be very useful for us. I like repair and get his customer back on the
that it has all the different-sized cou- road again.
plers. Nice brace tools and a lot of good Before joining Transtar, Mark
flat tools too. led the northeast region for Axiom

2010 Smart Blend


For more information, visit them
on line at www.bearinginstaller.com.
Automotive Technologies Inc. He came
to the company with great expertise in
ATF Service Guide &
2010 Smart Blend ATF
the industry and has successfully man-
aged the establishment of the AT Units
Service Guide and
Application Chart
Application Chart Larry Barnes, National Sales
LARRY BARNES
Coordinator, Smart Blend
line. Jim Berry, vice president of mar-
keting, said, When we hired Mark, we
JOINS THE SALES TEAM
SMART AT
national
BLEND SMART
sales coordinator to the Smart knew we needed a senior manager who
SYNTHETICS a leader BLENDin automatic SYNTHETICS
transmissionBlend additives,team.
protectants, supplements, knew this industry and our customers
Smart Blend Synthetics by Life Larry has fluid;a lifelong
to announcecareer inLarry Barnes
ashe was the perfect fit.
cleaners and fully formulated CVT announces
Automotive Products is proud the addition of
the release
National Sales of our
Coordinator to new 2010 Blend
our Smart ATF Service
team. Guide &
Larry has aApplication
lifelong careerthe in theautomotive
automotive service service
industry.
Chart. This comprehensive guide offers His industry.
automotive career His
beginning in 1988 withRemanufactured in the US and to

Southeasteasy United automotive


to States.
follow career year,
charts that list manufacturer, beginning in 1988
NAPA Auto Parts in Distribution Center Management and Sales Management throughout areas in the
OE quality, this new line offers applica-
model
In 2003, Larry joined with
andMighty AutoNAPA
transmission type
Parts with
where Auto
hetotal
wasfill Parts
and
responsible inthedistribution
for tionsHefor all major foreign and domes-
extensive VS7 Chemical program.
was instrumental in all aspects of training and authored over 25 technical articles for numerous trade
service fill capacities. Also listed are fluid type and
publications.
Smart
center management and sales manage- tic vehicles, and their comprehensive
It is a pleasure to Blend lowancost
represent alterative
industry leaderfluid
like Life Automotive / Smart Blend Synthetics. The dedication of the
entire TEAM ment throughout
to produce innovative
recommendations. areasto the
and quality driven products inautomotive
the Southeast inventory
market is second to none. I look enables Transtar to deliver to
forward to carrying this tradition of excellence out to the field. Larry adds.
This service United
Larry, an avid golfer, brings
guide States.
is an excellence
vast automotive
tool for every
& fast lube industry experience to Smart Blend Synthetics most
and wemarkets within a day.
technician, shop manager/owner and installer.
In 2003, Larry joined Mighty Auto All units are fully tested using state-
look forward to his future contributions.
lbarnes@spectrumcorporation.com
Smart Blend makes servicing automatic
transmissions PartsForCVTs
and where
more hemore
information
simpler and wasprofitable.
contact responsible
Life for the
Automotive Products of-the-art equipment and include the
extensive VS7 Chemical program. He
at 1-888-422-9099 FAX: 281-631-0460
www.smartblend.com
Transtar Seal of Quality. AT Units are
was instrumental in all aspects of train- also updated with the latest pieces and
ing and authored over 25 technical arti- fittings, and are backed by Transtars
cles for numerous trade publications. 18-month/18,000 mile national war-
It is a pleasure to represent an ranty with extended 36-month/100,000
Smart Blend Synthetics, For more information industry leader like Life Automotive /
a leader mile warranty availability.
Call: 1-888-422-9099
in automatic or Email: smartblend@aol.com
transmission additives, Smart Blend Synthetics. The dedication For further details or purchasing
FAX: 281-631-0460 www.smartblend.com
protectants, supplements, cleaners and of the entire team to produce innovative information, customers should contact
fully formulated CVT fluid, announces and quality driven products to the auto- their Transtar representative.
the release of its new 2010 ATF Service motive market is second to none. I look
Guide and Application Chart. forward to carrying this tradition of Profit Boost Builds New
This comprehensive guide offers excellence out to the field, Larry said. Online Home
easy-to-follow charts that list manu- Larry, an avid golfer, brings vast Profit Boost, the leader in web-
facturer, year, model, and transmis- automotive and fast lube industry expe- based shop management solutions for
sion type with total fill and service fill rience to Smart Blend Synthetics and the automotive industry, has launched
capacities. Also listed are fluid type and we look forward to his future contribu- its new web site at www.profitboost.
Smart Blend low-cost alterative fluid tions. com.
recommendations. For more information contact Life With its fresh, new look and easy nav-
This service guide is an excel- Automotive Products at 1-888-422- igation, the web site coincides with Profit
lence tool for every technician, shop 9099 or visit them on line at www. Boosts commitment to provide leading
manager/owner, and installer. Smart smartblend.com. web-based automotive software systems
Blend makes servicing automatic trans- to automotive professionals. The web site
missions and CVTs simpler and more Transtar Announces is powered by Autoshop Solutions, an
profitable. New Line of Complete automotive industry partner.
For more information call 1-888- Automatic Transmissions Profit Boosts PIF Pro, the only
422-9099 or visit them on line at www. Transtar Industries, Inc., the pre- web-based software shop management
smartblend.com. mier provider of world-class driveline program for the automotive industry,
solutions, has just introduced its new provides secure, protected shop man-
Larry Barnes Joins the line of complete automatic transmis- agement solutions. PIF Pro streamlines
Sales Team at Smart sions. With the addition of this line, the RO process and provides in-depth
Blend Synthetics Transtar can now offer new solutions to customer and vehicle tracking features.
Smart Blend Synthetics by Life transmission shops. We are thrilled to be launching
Automotive Products is proud to I was talking to a shop owner the our new web site, said Scott Johnson,
announce the addition of Larry Barnes as other day and his rebuilder was on vaca- CEO. Profit Boost is committed to

GEARS April 2010 55


POWER INDUSTRY NEWS
developing leading software solutions ertrain division of Rostra Precision applications from 1999-on; Rostra
that help automotive and transmis- Controls, Inc. of Laurinburg, NC, and part numbers 52-0431, 52-0432 and
sion shop owners succeed in this ever- is a leading manufacturer and distribu- 52-0433.
changing industry. Our new web site is tor of OE transmission products for the Toyota expanded coverage and
one piece of that plan. We have many auto industry. solenoid kits 15 solenoid kits for
new features that will be announced at More information on these and many late model Toyota automatic
this years annual ProfitBoost Training other new products can be found at transmissions. Complete kits avail-
Expo in Phoenix, April 21st to the www.rostratransmission.com. able for the U140, U240, U340, U341,
24th. U150, U151, A241, A245, A246, A247
Web-based software is needed now and AW450-43LE transmissions.
more than ever. Real time informa- Ford A4LD solenoid kit and case
tion is essential and directly related to connector our four-piece kit includes
bottom line profits. Connectivity with a 3-4 shift solenoid and valve, the lock-
other partners for marketing, credit 52-0275 AW 55-50 up solenoid, and the three-prong case-
cards, online parts ordering, consulting, through electrical connector; Rostra
technical information, and real time P/N 52-9005.
financial information has made web- GM test harness/universal repair
based online software an essential tool harness for 4L60-E, 4L80-E, 4T80-
for automotive business owners and E, 4T65-E, 4T45-E and Allison LT
service writers. series transmissions. Rostra P/N 350-
Ford A4LD GM test harness
Visit Profit Boosts new site on line 0083 includes 21 lead wires (all white)
at www.profitboost.com. for repairing GMs most popular vehi-
cles.
27 New Products AW 55-50SN linear solenoids
Available from Rostra three linear solenoids for the AW
Transmission 55-50SN automatic transmission;
honda press switch Hyundai
Rostra Transmission announced Rostra part number 52-0458 (SLU),
the addition of 27 new items to its 52-0464 (SLS) and 52-0466 (SLT).
line of over 200 automotive transmis- Honda pressure switches two
sion parts. The newly added products pressure switches for the Honda 5-speed
include individual solenoids, kits, and transmissions; Rostra part numbers
harnesses. 50-1028 (38 PSI Green) and 50-1029
Leading the list is an improved Jatco JF506-1 Jatco JF506-3 (33 PSI Black).
governor pressure solenoid for Chrysler For more information on these and
transmissions, fitting all years of the other new products, visit Rostra online
Chrysler 46, 47, and 48RE transmis- at www.rostratransmission.com.
sions. The enclosed can assembly
provides cleaner operation, improved Sonnax TASC Force
durability, longer life, quicker response Jatco JF506-2 Toyota expaned Meets in Europe
time, and increased fluid flow over the
OE unit. Rostra Introduces New
The newly released kits include 15 Products Continued.
complete solenoid kits for many late Improved governor pressure sole-
model Toyota automatic transmissions, noid for Chrysler transmissions fits
a four-piece kit for the recently discon- all Chrysler 46, 47 and 48RE (A500/
tinued Ford A4LD solenoid parts, and A518) transmission. Rostra part num-
a solenoid kit for the 2000-07 Hyundai ber 52-0275.
Accent and other models. Hyundai A4BF3 solenoid kit
Sonnax Transmission Technical Specialist
Other products now available from fits 2000-07 Hyundai Accent and other
Gregg Nader (center) and Technical Group
Rostra include a new universal external models. Rostra part number 52-9023 Manager Scott Jackson (right) led one
wire harness repair kit and test har- replaces OE part number 46313-22700 afternoons TASC Force workshop on valve
ness for the General Motors 4L60-E, in all applications. This six-solenoid body reaming procedures, inspection and
4L80-E, 4T80-E, 4T65-E, 4T45-E and kit comes with wire harness and case- vacuum testing. Here, Nader demonstrates a
Sonnax valve body reaming fixture.
Allison LT series transmissions, three through connector.
linear solenoids for the AW 55-50SN Jatco JF506E solenoids three The Sonnax TASC Force met in
automatic transmission, and two pres- new solenoids are now available for the Europe last month, bringing together
sure switches for Honda 5-speed trans- Jatco JF506E transmission family. We experts from 11 countries to tackle
missions. now offer the three-way shift solenoids industry developments and technical
Rostra Transmission is the pow- A, B & C for Mazda and Volkswagen challenges faced by todays transmis-

56 GEARS April 2010


Adapt-A-Jack
Adapt-A-Jack
sion specialists.
The Sonnax TASC Force includes
Safety is the #1 priority on the shop floor.
experienced transmission rebuilders
Many automatic transmissions have irregularly shaped oil pans.
photovoltaic
panels, which
can generate
and are
Ford RWDs technicians
Safety is with
known for this,
the #1apriority
hands-on
typically makingunder-
on the shop floor.
necessary the up to 100KW
standing
use of chunks Manyof of
wood the
to
automatic
Ford RWDs are R&R
latest
level theunits
transmissions
known
unit
for this,
and
on
have theindustry
jack to
irregularly ready
shaped it
oil pans.
of electric-
for installation. Ask any tech and typically
theyremaking
likely necessary
to admit the
to how developments.
use of chunks
awkward this can be. of Working
wood to level
Unfortunately, closely
the unit on withwe find it
the
too often jack to ready ity, was put in
for installation. Ask any R&R tech and theyre likely to admit
this outSonnax
when to howdesign
we hear an
awkward this engineers
expletive shortly and techni-
before
can be. Unfortunately,
atoo
crash. Or
often we find place by gro-
when the tech thisisout
outwhen
for awe week
hear laid up withshortly
an expletive a strained
beforeback or, Or
a crash.
cians,
worst case, their
when TASC
the techForce
career isis ended.
out formembers
a week laid up contribute
with a strained back or, Solar of White River Junction, Vt., on
product
We decided to putideas, test new
worst case, their career is ended.
pen to paper to solve products,
this problem. and some of the coldest days of the winter.
We decided to put pen to paper to solve this problem.
troubleshoot
Weve developed results,
this sturdy thenthat
solution meet on a been
has already This latest step in Sonnaxs Green
Weve developed this sturdy solution that has already been
regular
hailed as the new
hailed basis theto
asmust-have
new compare shop findings.
must-have item. Adapt-A-Jack
shop item. Adapt-A-Jack is is Initiative is good for our community,
designed todesigned
fit thetomost fit thepopular, air-assisted
most popular, air-assistedundercar
undercar
Ganzeboom
transmissiontransmission
jacks: Gray, jacks: Transmissies
Snap-on/Bluepoint
Gray, Snap-on/Bluepointand NAPA. andinNAPA. good for our company and good for our
Almelo, Netherlands, hosted the January customers, stated Sonnax CEO Tommy
22-23 meeting. For the first time, tradi- Harmon. Lower energy costs are just
tional Answering
participants from the US and one way we continue to reduce operating
Answering challenges with profitable solutions.
challenges with profitable solutions.

Western Europe sat side by- side - with costs and help keep prices in check.
their counterparts from - Eastern
- Europe The company also began participat-
and the Middle East, a reflection of
www.Adapt-A-Case.com ing in a Power Shed Program in coop-
www.Adapt-A-Case.com
the automotive industrys increasing- eration with the electric company.Under
ly global nature. Attendees included popular, air-assisted undercar transmis- this program, Sonnax will operate on
Sonnax representatives as well as indi- sion jacks: Gray, Snap-on/Bluepoint its generator when requested to help
viduals from Belgium, Germany, Latvia, and NAPA. reduce power consumption in the local
Sweden, the Netherlands, Poland, Answering challenges with prof- grid demand. All of these initiatives com-
Russia, Saudi Arabia, Switzerland, the itable solutions. www.Adapt-A-Case. plement an ongoing commitment to recy-
UK and the US. com. cling and minimizing material waste.
Working with industry leaders in
the European automotive aftermarket CORTECO Introduces Transtar Promotes Nancy
is one of the most important ways in New GM 4T65E Kit Parker to VP of Corporate
which Sonnax pursues timely, effec- CORTECO now offers 4T65E kits Human Resources
tive product development, said Steve with the molded rubber side cover gasket. Transtar Industries, Inc., the pre-
Jassaud, Sonnax VP of Sales. The TransTec kit number 2549 covers the mier provider of world-class driveline
recent TASC Force meeting was an traditional 1997-up 4T65E found in General solutions, is pleased to announce the
opportunity to demonstrate that we are Motors models; kit number 2550 covers promotion of Nancy Parker to vice pres-
listening and responding with real solu- 1999-up Volvo applications. ident of corporate human resources.
tions for transmission rebuilders around Both kits include the molded pan gas- Parker, with 20-plus years of
the world. ket as well as the molded side cover gas- experience in HR management, joined
ket. Transtar in December, 2006, as director
Adapt-A-Jack, Heres whats included in these kits: of human resources.
Safety is #1 Nancy is a highly experienced
Safety is the #1 priority on the shop TransTec HR professional, said Greg Gyllstrom,
Description
floor. Many automatic transmissions Number president and CEO of Transtar
have irregularly shaped oil pans. Ford B29046 Front Seal Industries. Her leadership was instru-
RWDs are known for this, typically mental to the successful integration dur-
making necessary the use of chunks of B29047 Left Axle Seal ing our merger with Axiom Automotive
wood to level the unit on the jack to B37024 Right Axle Seal Technologies, Inc.
ready it for installation. Ask any R&R Nancys manufacturing and dis-
B36455 Molded Side Cover Gasket
tech and theyre likely to admit to how tribution career includes plant, divi-
awkward this can be. Unfortunately, B33212 Molded Pan Gasket sion and corporate level positions with
too often we find this out when we hear blue chip companies such as Cooper
3448 Sealing Ring Kit
an expletive shortly before a crash. Or Industries, Cummins Engine, Goodrich
when the tech is out for a week laid up For more information, visit them Aerospace and Invacare. Nancy has a
with a strained back or, worst case, their on line at www.TransTec.com. BS degree in Biology/Psychology, and
career is ended. a MA in labor relations/HR.
We decided to put pen to paper to Sonnaxs Green Initiative Transtar would like to congratulate
solve this problem. On Dec. 30, 2009, Sonnax began gen- Nancy and looks forward to a thriving
Weve developed this sturdy solu- erating electricity from the solar photo- future with her.
tion that has already been hailed as the voltaic power-generation system installed
new must-have shop item. Adapt- on the roof of its corporate headquarters
A-Jack is designed to fit the most in Vermont. An impressive array of 424

GEARS April 2010 57


SHOPPER CLASSIFIED ADS
GEARS Shopper advertising costs $325.00 for a one time insertion ad, (2 1/4 X 3) 2.25 X 3. Larger ads can be placed
elsewhere in the magazine and are charged at comparable rates. Check or money order must accompany all orders.
For information on Shopper advertising in GEARS, contact GEARS, 2400 Latigo Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030, or call
(805) 604-2000.

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58 GEARS April 2010


ONE SOLUTION ONE SOURCE

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GEARS April 2010 59



SHOPPER CLASSIFIED ADS


GEARS Shopper advertising costs $325.00 for a one time insertion ad, (2 1/4 X 3) 2.25 X 3. Larger ads can be placed
elsewhere in the magazine and are charged at comparable rates. Check or money order must accompany all orders.
For information on Shopper advertising in GEARS, contact GEARS, 2400 Latigo Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030, or call
(805) 604-2000.

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SHOPPER CLASSIFIED April 2010
GEARS classified advertising cost $95.00 for up to 50 words for a one time insertion. ATRA members are eligible to receive up to three (3) FREE classified
advertisements in GEARS annually (per 9 issues). Members wishing to place ads once their three FREE ads have been placed may do so at the cost listed above.
Ads exceeding the maximum word count will cost $1.50 for each additional word (not including phone number and address).

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gcor_eighth_pg.indd 1
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cost transmission only 195K, long
term lease or building available.
Contact George Douglas, (727)
420-8558 or 99doug132@aol.com.
Owner retiring due to health.
ATRA Mbr

62 GEARS April 2010


BUSINESS FOR SALE: Floridas in Turlock, CA (209) 634-5229 or skills. Contact: North Texas Trans-
West Coast. 38 year established fax resume to (209) 634-5257 to- mission, Inc. at (817) 265-0921.
ATRA member business with two day. All work areas are inside with Resume can be faxed to (817)
buildings plus a half acre Real Es- modern equipment and all rebuild- 277-0049 or emailed to Richard@
tate in popular Beach area. Well ing tools plus upgraded scanners northtexastransmission.com.
known & highly respected shop. for diagnostic. You could be look-
Can expand or rent 1 unit for in- ing at long term employment in a HELP WANTED: Repair facil-
come. Extensive equipment with very clean work environment with a ity located in Rancho Cucamonga,
11 lifts plus a 30,000lbs Truck & RV guarantee of 32 hours per week if California is seeking experienced
lift. Owner retiring. Business and willing to do odd jobs during slow transmission R&R technician for
property priced right at $795,000 times. Hours 8:00 to 5:00, Monday all makes and models. Knowl-
for complete Turnkey operation through Friday. For more informa- edge of Honda/Acura Automobiles
ready to start making money!! Call tion visit our website at: www.al- and diagnostic experience pre-
Pam Edgington, Prudential Florida stransmissions.com. ATRA Mbr ferred. Medical, Dental and 401K
Realty (941) 812-6324. E-Mail pa- benefits offered. Submit resume to
medgington@aim.com Website: HELP WANTED: DFW Metroplex, rory@hnatrans.com or fax (909)
www.gopam.com . ATRA Mbr TX High quality, well established 941-9460 attention: Rory. (Drug
honest shop looking for a transmis- Screen Required) ATRA Mbr
HELP WANTED: California If you sion technician and service man-
are a technician with 2 to 3 years of ager. Tech must be experienced
experience in rebuilding transmis- and have strong diagnostic and
sions, doing diagnostics & general electrical skills. Manager must
repair, call Al at Als Transmissions be honest and have good people

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GEARS April 2010 63


ADVERTISERS

Name Page Name Page

ATRA ................................................................... 38, 39 Precision International................................................ 31


members.atra.com www.transmissionkits.com
ATRAs Powertarin Expo 2010.............................49 - 52 Raybestos Powertrain................................................ 13
members.atra.com www.raybestospowertrain.com
Arrow Uniform............................................................ 42 Seal Aftermarket Products-Parker
www.arrowuniform.com Hannifin Corporation............................................... 27
Certified Transmission.................................................. 3 www.parker.com
www.certifiedtransmissions.com Silver Star Transmission............................................ 43
ETE Reman.................................................................. 5 www.silverstartransmission.com
www.enginetrans.com Slauson Transmission Parts....................................... 37
EVT Parts................................................................... 33 www.slauson.com
www.evtparts.com Sonnax Industries..................................................... IFC
First National Merchant Solutions.............................. 43 www.sonnax.com
www.fnms.com SuperFlow Technologies Group................................. 42
Heffernan Group......................................................... 46 www.superflow.com
www.heffgroup.com Superior Transmission Parts...................................... 35
Jasper Engines & Transmissions............................. IBC www.superior-transmission.com
www.jasperengines.com Transtar Industries, Inc............................................. 7, 9
Life Automotive Products Inc...................................... 25 www.transtarindustries.com
www.smartblend.com TransTec By CORTECO............................................. 23
LUBEGARD By International Lubricants, Inc..... OBC www.transtec.com
www.lubegard.com Whatever It Takes Transmission Parts, Inc................ 17
Precision European Inc.............................................. 63 www.wittrans.com
www.peius.com

CALENDAR

4/10/10
4/17/10 Boston, MA
2010
ATRA Technical Seminar Schedule

Minneapolis, MN 5/22/10
8/7/10
Dallas, TX
Los Angeles, CA
2010

5/1/10 Fremont, CA 9/9/10 9/12 ATRA's Powertrain Expo, San Antonio, TX

5/8/10 Denver, CO 9/25/10 Chicago, IL


5/15/10 Vancouver, BC 10/9/10 Portland, OR
5/22/10 Des Moines, IA 10/16/10 New York, NY

64 GEARS April 2010


jasper ibc.indd IBC2 1/8/09 9:03:00 AM
Recipient of the prestigious 2009 North American Automotive Lubricants Technology Award.

ONLY

The Only Synthetic Formula That Works as Hard as You.

www.Lubegard.com
2010 ILI. All rights reserved.

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