The History of Science Society

Current Bibliography of the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences, 1994
Author(s): John Neu
Source: Isis, Vol. 85, Current Bibliography 1994 (1994), pp. 1-300
Published by: The University of Chicago Press on behalf of The History of Science Society
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/235821
Accessed: 25/09/2008 10:03

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at
http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless
you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you
may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use.

Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at
http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=ucpress.

Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed
page of such transmission.

JSTOR is a not-for-profit organization founded in 1995 to build trusted digital archives for scholarship. We work with the
scholarly community to preserve their work and the materials they rely upon, and to build a common research platform that
promotes the discovery and use of these resources. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org.

The University of Chicago Press and The History of Science Society are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize,
preserve and extend access to Isis.

http://www.jstor.org
 A. HISTORY OF SCIENCE
GENERAL REFERENCES AND TOOLS
1. HISTORY OF SCIENCE, GENERAL
WORKS (works covering two or more of the
subjects under C and D below; also national
histories of science)
1 Bailly, Andre. D6fricheurs d'inconnu:
Peiresc, Tournefort, Adanson, Saporta.
277 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Aix-en-Provence:
itdisud, 1992.
2 Cano Pavon, Jose M. La ciencia en Sevilla
(siglos XVI-XX). (Filosofia y letras, 157.)
262 pp., notes, index. Sevilla: Secretariado de
Publicaciones de la Univ. de Sevilla, 1993.
3 Ciencia colonial en America. A. Lafuento,
J. Sala Catala, eds. 433 pp., notes. Madrid:
Alianza, 1992.
Contents: ANTONIO LAFUENTE, JOSit SALA CATALA:
Ciencia y mundo colonial: El contexto iberoamericano.
PILAR PONCE: Burocracia colonial y territorio ameri-
cano: Las Relaciones de Indias. JESUS BUSTAMANTE:
Asimilacj6n europea de las lenguas indfgenas americanas.
ANTONIO GONZALEZ BUENO: Virtudes y usos de la
flora americana: Una aproximaci6n al caracter utilitario
de las expediciones botanicas en la Espafia ilustrada. AN-
TONIO LAFUENTE: tnstitucionalizaci6n metropolitana de
la ciencia espafiolaen el siglo XVIII. CARLOSSEMPAT
ASSADOURIAN: Base tecnica y relaciones de producci6n
en la minerfa de Potosf. JOSI SALA CATALA: La
localizaci6n de la capital de Nueva Espafia como prob-
lema cientffico y tecnol6gico. ANTONIO TEN: Ciencia
y Universidad en la America hispana: La Universidad de
Lima. EMILIO QUEVEDO: Antecedentes de las refor-
mas m6dicas del siglo XVIII y XIX en el Nuevo Reino
de Granada: Una polemica entre medicos y cirujanos.
ELIAS TRABULSE: La obra cientffica de Carlos Sigilenza
y Gdngora, 1667-1700. GUILLERMO MIRA: Plata y
tecnologfa en la America espafiola del siglo XVIII: Una
aproximaci6n a los cambios productivos bajo la Ilustraci6n.
JAIME VILCHIS: Ciencia novohispana en la frontera
(1792): Jos6 Mariano Mocifio en Nutka. LUIS CARLOS
ARBOLEDA: La ciencia y el ideal de ascenso social de
los criollos en el virreinato de Nueva Granada. THOMAS
F. GLICK: El impacto del darwinismo en la Europa
mediterranea y en Latinoamerica. DIANA OBREGON:
Ciencia y religi6n: El caso de la Sociedad de Ciencias
Naturales del Instituto La Salle, 1912-1931. LEONCIO
L6PEZ-OC6N: El patriotismo liberal de Marcos Jimenez
de la Espada en la conmemoraci6n del IV Centenario
de la empresa colombina. MARCOS CUETO: Nacional-
ismo y ciencias m6dicas: Los inicios de la investigaci6n
biomedica en el Perd, 1900-1950.
4 Collins, Harry; Pinch, Trevor. The golem:
What everyone should know about science.
xii + 164 pp., illus., bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
Essays on scientific experiments and experimental method.
Contents: Edible knowledge: The chemical transfer of
memory. Two experiments that "proved" the theory of
relativity. The sun in a test tube: The story of cold
fusion. The germs of dissent: Louis Pasteur and the
origins of life. A new window on the universe: The non-
detection of gravitational radiation. The sex life of the
whiptail lizard. Set the controls for the heart of the sun:
The strange story of the missing solar neutrinos.
5 La cultura filosofica e scientifica. Tomo
primo: La filosofia e le scienze dell'uomo. A
cura di Paolo Aldo Rossi. (Storia sociale e
culturale d'Italia, 5.) 1015 pp., illus., notes,
bibl. Busto Arsizio: Bramante, 1988.
Contents: PAOLO ALDO ROSSI: Dal tramonto
dell'impero all'alba del nuovo millennio (VI-XI sec-
olo). PAOLO ALDO ROSSI: Costruzione e declino
della citta di dio (XI-XIV secolo). IDA LI VIGNI:
La fondazione della citta degli uomini. PAOLO ALDO
ROSSI: 11 Rinascimento: L'aurea eta del ferro. LUIGI
ZANZI: Linee problematiche per una storia della stori-
ografia in Italia dal XV al XX secolo. IDA LI VIGNI:
Ideazione e costruzione della citta dell'uomo: II XVI
secolo. PIETRO QUAlTROCCHI: Dal Risorgimento
alia prima meta del Novecento. MAURIZIO CUCCU:
II Marxismo nella filosofia italiana del XX secolo. AN-
TONIO JANNAZZO: I1 pensiero politico dall'unita alla
repubblica. ALBERTO BERGAMASCHI: 11 pensiero
giuridico dall'unita alla repubblica. PAOLO FREGUGLIA,
CARLA TARDITO: Aspetti della filosofia della scienza
italiana nel Novecento, fino alia Seconda Guerra Mondiale.
GIORGIO SOLA: La sociologia italiana dall'unificazione
nazionale ai giomi nostri. PAOLO MEAZZINI, GIO-
VANNA CASTELLI: La psicologia in Italia. DUILIO
GASPARINI: Storia dell'educazione e della pedagogia in
Italia. MAURIZIO CUCCU: Le dottrine economiche nella
cultura italiana. ANTONIO GUERCI: L'antropologia fisica
in Italia. PIERLEONE MASSAJOLI: L'antropologia cul-
turale italiana. PIERLEONE MASSAJOLI: L'etnologia
italiana. FRANCESCO SURDICH: Lo sviluppo della
scienza geografica in Italia.
6 Fartos Martinez, Maximiliano. Historia de
la filosofia y de la ciencia: Del milagro griego
al siglo del genio. 401 pp., illus., notes. Val-
ladolid: Universidad de Valladolid, 1992.
7 Ferreira, Moacyr Costa. A ciencia
brasileira: Breve contribuiqao para a sua
hist6ria. (Ciencia, 9.) 128 pp., notes. Sao
Paulo: EDICON, 1992.
8 Hall, A. Rupert. Science and society: His-
torical essays on the relations of science, tech-
nology, and medicine. (Variorum collected
studies series, 434.) Aldershot, Eng.: Vario-
rum, 1994.
Collection of previously published papers.
9 Hamann, Giinther. Die Welt begreifen
und erfahren: Aufsatze zur Wissenschafts-
und Entdeckungsgeschichte. Im Auftrag
der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fiir Wis-
senschaftsgeschichte hrsg. von Johannes
Dorflinger, Helmut Grossing, Karl Kadletz
und Marianne Klemun. Mit einem Beitrag
von Karl R. Wernhart. (Perspektiven der Wis-
senschaftsgeschichte, 1.) 390 pp., notes, index.
Wien: Bohlau, 1993.
Contains an essay by Karl R. Wernhart, "Gunther Hamann:
Des Historikers Vision und die historische Realitat", and
the following papers by Hamann: Ein Uberblick fiber
Entstehung und Quellen des Namens "Amerika". Die
Wissenschaften in Osterreich: Ein Uberblick tiber ihre En-
twicklungsgeschichte. Prinz Eugen und die Wissenschaften.
2 1. General Works
Geistliche Forscher- und Gelehrtenarbeit im China des 17.
und 18. Jahrhunderts. Fra Mauro und die italienische
Kartographie seiner Zeit als Quellen zur friihen Entdeck-
ungsgeschichte. Albrecht Dtrers Erd- und Himmelskarten
(mit drei Abbildungen). Geographische und nautische
Planung und Methodik zu Beginn des Entdeckungszeital-
ters (mit einer Abbildung). G.W. Leibnizens Plan einer
Wiener Akademie der Wissenschaften. Die wissenschafts-
geschichtliche Bedeutung der Gesandtschaftsreisen mittelal-
terlicher Monche an die Hofe Inner- und Ostasiens. Die
Entdeckung des Frans-Josefs-Landes vor hundert Jahren.
Das Zeitalter Kaiser Franz Josefs im Spiegel der To-
pographie des Franz-Josefs-Landes. Christoph Columbus
zwischen Mittelalter und Neuzeit-Nachfahre und Wegbere-
iter. Johannes Regiomontanus 1436-1476: Die Schauplatze
seines Lebens und Wirkens. Der Galilei-Prozess. Heimito
von Doderer: Erinnerungen eines Studienfreundes. Kriegs-
und Nachkriegserinnerungen eines Studenten an Heinrich
Ritter von Srbik.
10 Holton, Gerald. Science and anti-science.
x + 203 pp., illus., notes, index. Cambridge,
Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press, 1993.
Contents: Ernst Mach and the fortunes of positivism.
More on Mach and Einstein. Quanta, relativity, and
rhetoric. On the Jeffersonian research program. The
controversy over the end of science. The anti-science
phenomenon.
11 Huff, Toby E. The rise of early modem
science: Islam, China, and the West. xiv +
409 pp., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press, 1993.
12 Miquel, Pierre. Les Polytechniciens.
521 pp., bibl., index. Paris: Plon, 1994.
13 Naturauffassungen in Philosophie, Wis-
senschaft, Technik. Hrsg. von Lothar Schiifer
und Elisabeth Stroker. Band 1: Antike und
Mittelalter. 257 pp., notes, index. Freiburg:
Alber, 1993.
Papers are entered separately in the present bibliography.
14 Non-verbal communication in science
prior to 1900. Edited by Renato G. Mazzolini.
(Biblioteca di Nuncius: Studi e testi, 11.) xi +
620 pp., illus., notes, index. Firenze: Olschki,
1993.
Papers are entered separately in the present bibliography.
15 Research schools: Historical reappraisals.
Edited by Gerald L. Geison and Frederic L.
Holmes. Osiris, 1993, 8: 1-248.
Includes the following general papers: JOHN W. SER-
VOS: Research schools and their history. KATHRYN M.
OLESKO: Tacit knowledge and school formation. GER-
ALD L. GEISON: Research schools and new directions
in the historiography of science. Other papers are entered
separately in the present bibliography.
16 Sciences et techniques en France
m6ridionale. Actes du 115e Congres National
des Soci6t6s Savantes (Avignon, 9-15 avril
1990), Section d'Histoire des Sciences et des
Techniques. 211 pp., illus., notes. Paris: Edi-
tions du Comit6 des Travaux Historiques et
Scientifiques, 1992.
Appropriate papers are entered separately in the present
bibliography.
17 Sciences, techniques et encyclopedies.
Actes du Colloque de Montagne-au-Perche.
R6unis et 6dit6s par Denis Hue. (Cahiers
Diderot, 5.) 352 pp., illus., notes. Caen:
Paradigme, 1993.
Contents: BRUNO ALEXANDRE: Le microscope et
la th6orie cellulaire. BERNARD BAILLAUD: Ray-
mond Queneau: La polymerisation des sirenes. CHAN-
TAL CONNOCHIE-BOURGNE: L'oeuvre exemplaire
de la nature dans la premiere encyclopedie en langue
francaise. EUGENE DEMONT: Alain: Un t6moignage.
JEAN DHOMBRES: La fin des mathematiques: Un
theme encyclopedique? JEAN-MARC DROUIN: Linn6
et l'6conomie de la nature. JER6ME DE GRAMONT:
L'appel, l'oubli. ALAIN LABBE: Nature enclose:
Quelques remarques sur l'espace du savoir dans les chan-
sons de geste. BERTRAND LANCON: La medecine dans
1'encyclop6disme latin (ler-VIIe siecles). BERNARD LAN-
GELLIER: Les papiers de Reaumur. CLAUDE NOISETTE
DE CRAUZAT: L'orgue, 1'encyclopedie et Dom Bedos.
MADELEINE PINAULT: La nature-machine et les quatre
6lements dans 1'Encyclop4die. GENEVIEVE SODIGNE-
COSTES, BERNARD RIBEMONT: Aqua domestica:
L'eau et les techniques de l'eau dans les encyclop6dies
medi6vales. MICHEL SALVAT: Les termes techniques
germaniques dans le gallo-roman (Ier-Ve siecles).
18 Stafleu, Dirk. En toch beweegt zij:
Geschiedenis van de natuurkunde van Pythago-
ras tot Newton. 207 pp., illus., notes, index.
Meppel: Boom, 1992.
19 Storia delle scienze, [2]: Le scienze
fisiche e astronomiche. [A cura di William
R. Shea]. 608 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Torino: Einaudi, 1993.
Contents: SAMUEL Y. EDGERTON, JR.: La scienza
nella Mesoamerica precolombiana. B.V. SUBBARAYAPPA:
La scienza in India e nell'Estremo Oriente. JEAN-PIERRE
VERDET: L'astronomia dalle origini a Copemico. STE-
FANO CAROTI: Filosofia e scienza della natura nel
Medioevo e nel Rinascimento. PAOLO GALLUZZI: I
caso Leonardo. WILLIAM R. SHEA: La Rivoluzione sci-
entifica. PAOLO CASINI: Isaac Newton. JOSEPH W.
DAUBEN: La matematica. PAOLO ROSSI: La storia della
terra da Hooke a Buffon. JOHN L. HEILBRON: Fisica
e astronomia nel Settecento. DAVID M. KNIGHT: Le
scienze fisiche nell'Ottocento. ENRICO BELLONE: La
fisica nel Novecento. ROBERT W. SMITH: L'astronomia
nell'Ottocento e nel Novecento.
20 Storia delle scienze, [3]: Natura e vita:
Dall'antichita all'Illuminismo. [A cura di
Ferdinando Abbri, Renato G. Mazzolini].
611 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Torino:
Einaudi, 1993.
Contents: GEOFFREY LLOYD: Le scienze biomediche
nell'antichita greco-romana. JOLE AGRIMI, CHIARA
CRISCIANI: Medicina e filosofia naturale nel Medioevo.
FERDINANDO ABBRI: L'alchimia nel Medioevo latino.
EMILIE SAVAGE-SMITH: La medicina nel mondo islam-
ico. GIUSEPPE ONGARO: Storia della medicina dalla
fine del Quattrocento alla fine del Settecento. GIULIO
BARSANTI: La storia naturale fra Cinquecento e Ot-
tocento. ALLEN G. DEBUS: La chimica nella prima
eth modema. F.L. HOLMES: La chimica nell'eta dei
Lumi. FERDINANDO ABBRI: La diffusione della "chimie
nouvelle" in Europa. ROY PORTER: La geologia dalle
origini alla fine del XVIII secolo.
21 Vilchis, Jaime; Arias, Victoria. Ciencia
y tecnica entre viejo y nuevo mundo, siglos
XV-XVIII. 291 pp., illus. Barcelona: Lunwerg
[for] Consejo Internacional de Archivos ....
1992.
Catalogof an exhibition.
 3. Historiography
22 Waldrich, Hans-Peter. Grenzgangerder
Wissenschaft:Hans Driesch, GustavTheodor
Fechner,StanislavGrof, WernerHeisen-
berg, Carl GustavJung,ElisabethKubler-
Ross, RupertSheldrake,Ludwig Wittgenstein,
CarlFriedrichZ6llner. 250 pp., illus., notes.
Miinchen:Kosel, 1993.
23 Wissenschaftund Schulenbildung. [Wis-
senschaftlicheBearbeitung:RudigerStolz].
(Alma materJenensis: Studienzur Hochschul-
und Wissenschaftsgeschichte, 7.) 210 pp.,
notes. Jena: Friedrich-Schiller-Universitait,
1991.
Contents: RUDIGERSTOLZ:Schulenbildungin der Wis-
senschaft: HistorischesPhanomenund theoretischesProb-
lem. HANS-HERMANNLANFERMANN:"Scientific
community"und Schulenbildung.REGINEZOTT:Zum
Begriff einer wissenschaftlichenSchule. CHRISTOPH
FRIEDRICH:Die Kriterieneiner wissenschaftlichenSchule
am Beispiel der interdisziplinarenForschervereinigungvon
KurtMothes (1900 bis 1983). HARTMUTSCHOLZ:Zum
Verhaltnisvon Disziplinentwicklungund Schulenbildungin
der Chemie des 19. Jahrhunderts.HORSTREMANE:Die
KasanerwissenschaftlicheSchule der organischenChemie
von AleksandrMichajlovicButlerov(1828-1886). RO-
MAN MIERZECKI:Jedrzejgniadeckiund seine SchUler.
HENRICUSADRIANUSMARIE SNELDERS:Das
physikalisch-chemische Forschungsprogramm in den Nieder-
landen: J.H. van't Hoff (1852-1911) und H.W. Bakuis
Roozeboom(1854-1907) und ihre SchUler. GASTON
PONS MUZZO, LOTHARBEYER, HORST REMANE:
Wilhelm Ostwald (1853-1932): MitbegrtUnder der modemen
physikalischenChemie, BegriUnder der LeipzigerSchule
und Fdrdererder Wissenschaften.VESSELAMISCHfiVA:
WissenschaftlicheSchulen und wissenschaftlicheOrgan-
isation: Die BegrUndungder bulgarischenphysikalisch-
chemischenSchule durch I. Stranskiund R. Kaischew.
HORSTFRANKE:Der Einfiuss von Victor Moritz Gold-
schmidt (1888 bis 1947) auf die Schulenbildungin der
Geochemie. MARTINALORENZ:Der EinflussChris-
tian Wolffs (1679-1754) auf das Physikverstaindnis
der
Naturforscheran den protestantischendeutschenUniver-
sitaten der Aufklarungszeit.ANDREASTRUNSCHKE:Die
KonigsbergerSchule der theoretischenPhysik um Franz
Neumann(1798-1895). WOLFGANGSCHREIER:Karl
FerdinandBraun(1850-1918) und die Strassburgerwis-
senschaftlicheSchule der Hochfrequenzphysik.JOACHIM
WITTIG:Einige Gedankenzur Abbe-Schule. MARTIN
FRANKE:Bemerkungenzum Verhaltnisvon Lehre und
Forschungbei Otto HeinrichWiener (1862-1927) und
WernerKarl Heisenberg(1901-1976). JAN JANKO:
PurkynesBreslauerund PragerwissenschaftlicheSchule:
Forschungsprogramme, Arbeitsmethoden und Resultate
unter verschiedenengesellschaftlichenBedingungen. ILSE
JAHN: Das wissenschaftlicheProgrammvon Matthias
Jacob Schleiden (1804-1881) und seine Rolle in der Diszi-
plinentwicklungder Botanik. BRIGITTELOHFF:Gab es
eine JohannesMUller-Schule?ERIKAKRAUSSE:Zur
Frage der Schulenbildungbei ErnstHaeckel (1834 bis
1919). BRIGITTESTEYER:Der Beitrag Hans Spemanns
zur Biologie w'ahrendseines ersten Ordinariatsvon 1908
bis 1914 an der UniversitatRostock. CHRISTFRIED
TOGEL:SigmundFreuds Privatbeziehungen zu seinen
SchUlem.
2. SOURCES OF INFORMATION:Bibli-
ographies, Documentation, Libraries (spe-
cific bibliographies, restricted in subject or in
time, should be consulted under B, C, and D)
24 DeWitt, Donald L. Guides to archivesand
manuscriptcollectionsin the United States:
An annotatedbibliography.(Bibliographies
and indexes in libraryand informationscience,
3
8.) xi + 478 pp., index. Westport,Conn.:
GreenwoodPress, 1994.
25 InternationalAcademy of the History
of Science. Directory. Edited by Emmanuel
Poulle, RobertHalleux. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci.,
1993, 43: 1-194.
26 McPhee, Margaret. The dictionaryof
Australianinventionsand discoveries. x +
164 pp., illus., bibl. St. Leonard's,Aust.:
Allen & Unwin, 1993.
27 Rowan, Bonnie G.; Wood, Cynthia J.
Scholars'guide to Washington,D.C. media
collections: News photos,radio, newsreelsand
television news, newspapers,newsmagazines,
news chippings,photographs,soundrecord-
ings, film and television. (Scholars'guides
to Washington,D.C.) xxviii + 189 pp., index.
Washington:The WoodrowWilson Center
Press; Baltimore:Johns HopkinsUniv. Press,
1994.
28 Society for the History of Technol-
ogy. Directoryof members,1993. Com-
piled and edited by BernardS. Finn. 194 pp.
[Houghton,MI: SHOT,Dept. of Social Sci-
ences, MichiganTechnologicalUniv., 1994].
29 Tanford, Charles; Reynolds, Jacqueline.
The scientifictraveller:A guide to the peo-
ple, places and institutionsof Europe. xiii +
335 pp., illus., notes, index. New York: Wi-
ley, 1992.
A guide to sites of interestto historiansof science and
technology.
30 Warnow-Blewett,Joan. Two useful fools
for documentationstrategies:Historicaland
documentationresearch.Pp. 254-261 in Sey-
mour H. Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical sciences
in the modernworld. Philadelphia:Univ. of
PennsylvaniaPress, 1993.
On archivalmanagementin the sciences.
3. HISTORIOGRAPHYAND HISTORI-
CAL METHOD (for historiography of par-
ticular sciences see under those sciences)
31 40 let InstitutuIstoriiEstestvoznaniiai
Tekhnikiim. C.I. VavilovaRAN. (Fortieth
anniversaryof the Institutefor the Historyof
Science and Technology). Vop.1st. Est. Tekh.,
1993 (4): 88-139.
Papers(text in Russian): S.S. ILIZAROV:The Insti-
tute for the Historyof Science and Technologyin 1953.
B.M. KEDROV:Concerningthe principlesof naming new
chemicalelements. A.T. GRIGOR'IAN:The contribu-
tion of B.G. Kuznetsovto the history of science. B.G.
KUZNETSOV:From the past of the history of science in
the USSR.
32 Alfonso-Goldfarb,Ana Maria. 0 que e
hist6riada ciencia. 93 pp., bibl. Sa6 Paulo:
Brasiliense,1994.
4 3. Historiography
33 The big picture: A special issue. Guest
editor: James A. Secord. Brit. J. Hist. Sci.,
1993, 26: 387-483.
A special issue on the historiographyof science. Contents:
JAMESA. SECORD:Introduction.J.R.R. CHRISTIE:
Aurora,Nemesis and Clio. ANDREW CUNNINGHAM,
PERRYWILLIAMS:De-centringthe "big picture": The
origins of modem science and the moder origins of sci-
ence. JOHN V. PICKSTONE:Ways of knowing: Towards
a historicalsociology of science, technologyand medicine.
ANDREW BARRY:The history of measurementand the
engineersof space. LUDMILLAJORDANOVA:Gender
and the historiographyof science.
34 Christianson, Gale E. Writing lives is the
devil! Essays of a biographer at work. xvi +
229 pp., notes, bibl., index. Hamden, Conn.:
Archon Books, 1993.
35 Cimino, Guido. Punti di vista storiografici
nell'interpretazione del cammino della scienza.
Pp. 13-36 in Guido Cimino (et al., eds.) I
nucleo filosofico della scienza. Galatina: Con-
gedo, 1991.
36 Ecrire l'histoire du temps pr6sent. En
hommage a Fran9ois B6darida. Pr6face de
Robert Frank. 417 pp., notes, index. Paris:
CNRS Itditions, 1993.
Two essays of interestto historiansof science. JEAN-
FRANCOISPICARD:L'histoiredes sciences. ALAIN
BELTRAN:Histoire des techniqueset temps pr6sent: Une
double difficult6.
37 Foucault and the writing of history. Edited
by Jan Goldstein. x + 310 pp., notes, index.
Oxford: Blackwell, 1994.
Contents: DAVID M. HALPERIN:Historicizingthe sub-
ject of desire: Sexual preferencesand erotic identitiesin
the pseudo-LucianicEr8tes. DAVID COHEN,RICHARD
SALLER:Foucaulton sexuality in Greco-Romanantiquity.
ARNOLD I. DAVIDSON:Ethics as ascetics: Foucault,the
history of ethics, and ancient thought. CARLA HESSE:
Kant, Foucault,and Three women. JAN GOLDSTEIN:
Foucaultand the post-Revolutionary self: The uses of
Cousinianpedagogy in 19th-centuryFrance. JOHN E.
TOEWS:Foucaultand the Freudiansubject: Archaeol-
ogy, genealogy, and the historicizationof psychoanaly-
sis. FRAN(COISDELAPORTE: The history of medicine
accordingto Foucault. ROBERTA. NYE: Love and re-
productivebiology in fin-de-siecle France: A Foucauldian
lacuna? ROGERCHARTIER:The chimeraof the origin:
Archaeology,culturalhistory, and the FrenchRevolution.
KEITHMICHAELBAKER:A FoucauldianFrenchRev-
olution? GIOVANNAPROCACCI:Governingpoverty:
Sources of the social questionin 19th-centuryFrance.
LAURA ENGELSTEIN:Combinedunderdevelopment:
Discipline and the law in imperialand Soviet Russia.
ROBERTCASTEL:"Problematization" as a mode of
readinghistory.
38 Kirsanov, V.S. Vozvratit'sia k istokam?
Zametki ob Institute Istorii Nauki i Tekhniki
AN SSSR, 1932-1938 gg. (Back to the
sources? Notes on the Institute for the His-
tory of Science, 1932-1938). Vop. 1st. Est.
Tekh., 1994(1): 3-19.
39 Krafft, Fritz. Von Freud und Leid beim
Gestalten des Wissenschaftichen Programms
eines Weltkongresses: XVIIIth International
Congress of History of Science, Hamburg-
Muinchen, 1.-9. August 1989. Ber. Wis-
senschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 183-193.
40 Kuzakov, Vladimir K. Otechestvennaia
istoriografiia istorii nauki v Rossi X-XVII v.v.
(Russian historiography of the history of sci-
ence in Russian in the 10th to 17th centuries).
359 pp., bibl. Moskva: Nauka, 1991.
41 Margolis, Joseph. The flux of history and
the flux of science. x + 238 pp., notes, index.
Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1993.
42 Maund, Barry. History and philosophy
of science in Australia. Pp. 231-260 in Jan
T.J. Srzednicki, David Wood (eds.) Essays on
philosophy in Australia. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1992.
43 McRae, Murdo William. Stephen Jay
Gould and the contingent nature of history.
Clio, 1993, 22: 239-250.
An essay on Gould's Wonderful life: The Burgess Shale
and the nature of history (1989).
44 Narrative patterns in scientific disciplines.
Edited by Joseph Mali and Gabriel Motzhin.
Sci. Context, 1994, 7: 3-158.
Contents: RIVKA FELDHAY:Narrativeconstraintson
historicalwriting: The case of the Scientific Revolution.
OFER GAL: Tropesand topics in scientific discourse:
Galileo's De motu. HENRYKRIPS:Ideology, rhetoric,
and Boyle's New experiments. HANS-JORG RHEIN-
BERGER: Experimental systems: Historiality, narration,
and deconstruction. JOSi BRUNNER: "Every path will
end in darkness" or: Why psychoanalysis needs metapsy-
chology. GABRIEL MOTZKIN: Memoirs, memory, and
historical experience. JOSEPH MALI: Narrative, myth,
and history. DAPHNA ERDINAST-VULCAN: Narrative,
modernism, and the crisis of authority: A Bakhtinian
perspective.
45 Naturwissenschaft und Technik in
der Geschichte: 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl fur
Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik am Historischen Institut der Universitat
Stuttgart. 402 pp., notes. Stuttgart: Verlag
fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und
Technik, 1993.
Containsthe following generalpapers. Othersare
enteredseparatelyin the presentbibliography.AU-
GUST NITSCHKE:Ein neuer Lehrstuhl:Geschichte
der Naturwissenschaftund Technik. Die Gunst einer
glUcklichen Konstellation. HELMUTH ALBRECHT:
Naturwissenschafts- und Technikgeschichte in Stuttgart.
GERHARD ZWECKBRONNER: Geschichte zum An-
fassen: Technikhistorische Arbeit im Museum. STUDIEN-,
Staatsexamens-, Magisterarbeiten, Dissertationen und Ha-
bilitationen am Lehrstuhl 1968-1993. MITARBEITER des
Lehrstuhls 1968-1993.
46 Palmer, Eric. Lakatos's "internal history"
as historiography. Perspect. Sci., 1993, 1:
603-626.
"tmre Lakatos'sconceptionof the history of science is
explicatedwith the purposeof replying to criticism leveled
against it by Thomas Kuhn, Ian Hacking, and others."
47 Pyenson, Lewis. The ideology of western
rationality: History of science and the Euro-
pean civilizing mission. Sci. and Educ., 1993,
2: 329-343.
"For much of the past century,the discipline of history
of science defended Western rationality and provided
a justification for Western expansion. George Sarton,
however, advocated a discipline where the thought of
all the world's peoples would find a place." Author's
abstract.
 5. Encyclopedias
48 Pyenson, Lewis. Prerogatives of European
intellect: Historians of science and the promo-
tion of western civilization. Hist. Sci., 1993,
31: 289-315.
On how the discipline of the history of science promoted
the West as the only "cruciblefor modem science".
49 La storiografia relativa alla scienza e alla
tecnica. A cura di Luigi Bulferetti. Pp. 309-
550 in Luigi De Rosa (ed.) La storiografia
italiana degli ultimi vent'anni. II: Eta mod-
ema. Roma-Bari: Laterza, 1989.
Contents: LUIGI BULFERETTI:Considerazionigener-
ali. LUIGIZANZI: Discussioniepistemologiche. PAOLO
FREGUGLIA:La matematica.ALBERTOMASANI:
L'astronomiae la cosmologia. ENRICOBELLONE:La
fisica. MASSIMOQUAINI:Le scienze geografichee la
cartografia.NICOLETTAMORELLO:La geologia, la
paleontologia,la chimica. LUIGI BELLONI:La biolo-
gia e la medicina. DIEGOMORENO:L'ecologia storica.
LUIGI BULFERETTI:Conclusione. La storia delle tec-
niche.
50 Trends in the historiography of science.
Edited by Kostas Gavroglu, Jean Christianidis,
and Efthymios Nicolaidis. (Boston studies in
the philosophy of science, 151.) xi + 451 pp.,
notes, index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
Papersdealing with specific topics are enteredsepa-
rately in the presentbibliography.Otherpapers include:
IAN HACKING:Styles of scientific thinkingor reason-
ing: A new analyticaltool for historiansand philoso-
phers of the sciences. JED Z. BUCHWALD:Kinds and
(in)commensurability.KOSTASGAVROGLU:Types of
discourseand the reading of the history of the physical
sciences. ERWINN. HIEBERT:On demarcationsbetween
science in context and the context of science. ARIS-
TIDES BALTAS:On the harmfuleffects of excessive anti-
whiggism. DIMITRIOSDIALETIS,EFTHYMIOSNICO-
LAIDIS:Issues in the historiographyof post-Byzantine
science. VYACHESLAVS. STEPIN:Social environment,
foundationsof science, and the possible histories of sci-
ence. JOHN STACHEL:Scientific discoveriesas historical
artifacts. PETERMACHAMER:Selection, system and his-
toriography.YORGOSGOUDAROULIS:Can the history
of instrumentation tell us anythingabout scientificpractice?
THEODOREARABATZIS:Rationalversus sociological
reductionism:Imre Lakatosand the Edinburghschool.
ELENA A. MAMCHUR:Socioculturalfactors and the
historiographyof science. IZABELLAG. BASHMAKOVA,
IOANNISM. VANDOULAKIS: On the justificationof the
method of historicalinterpretation.MICHAELOTTE:His-
toriographicaltrends in the social history of mathematics
and science. VASSILIY. PERMINOV:The conception
of the scientificresearchprogramsand the real history of
mathematics.ALEXANDERA. PECHENKIN:The two-
dimensionalview of the history of chemistry. YIORGOS
N. VLAHAKIS:Problemsand methodologyof explor-
ing the scientific thoughtduring the Greek enlightenment
(1750-1821).
4. BIOGRAPHICAL COLLECTIONS
5
51 Tucker, Aviezer. A theory of historiography
as a pre-science. Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993,
24: 633-667.
52 Der XIX. Internationale Kongress
fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften in
Zaragoza, 22.-29. August 1993. Ber. Wis-
senschaftsgesch., 1994, 17: 45-59.
A detailedreporton the Zaragozameeting of the Interna-
tional Congress.
53 Bailey, Martha J. American women in
science: A biographical dictionary. xxi +
463 pp., illus., notes, index. Santa Barbara,
Calif.: ABC-Clio, 1994.
54 Biographical encyclopedia of scientists.
Second edition. John Daintith, Sarah Mitchell,
Elizabeth Tootill, Derek Gjertsen. 2 vols.;
1075 pp., illus. Bristol and Philadelphia: Insti-
tute of Physics Publishing, 1994.
55 Chaudhuri, Jatish Charan. Indian Fellows
of the Royal Society and others. 288 pp.,
notes, index. Calcutta: Academic Publishers,
1992.
56 Fachlexikon ABC Forscher und Erfinder.
Hrsg. von Hans-Ludwig Wussing, [et al.]
672 pp., illus., notes, index. Thun: Deutsch,
1992.
57 Prominent scientists: An index to collec-
tive biographies. Edited by Paul A. Pelletier.
Third edition. xxxix + 353 pp., index. New
York: Neal-Schuman, 1994.
58 Scienziati italiani e l'America latina nei
secoli XVII-XIX. A cura di G.B. Marini-
Bett6lo, con la collaborazione di Salvatore
Candido, Gaetano Massa e Fernando Ortiz.
(Scritti e documenti, 12.) 95 pp., illus., notes.
Roma: Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze
detta dei XL, 1992.
Brief biographies,with portraits.
5. ENCYCLOPEDIAS and general compen-
dia
59 Encyclopedia of time. Edited by Samuel
L. Macey. (Garland reference library of social
science, 810.) xxiv + 699 pp., notes, index.
New York: Garland, 1994.
 B. SCIENCE AND ITS HISTORY FROM
SPECIAL POINTS OF VIEW
10. PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE AND
METHODS OF SCIENCE (for philoso-
phy of particular sciences see under those
sciences)
60 Agassi, Joseph. A philosopher's appren-
tice: In Karl Popper's workshop. (Series in
the philosophy of Karl R. Popper and criti-
cal rationalism, 5.) xx + 260 pp. Amsterdam:
Rodopi, 1993.
61 Athearn, Daniel. Scientific nihilism: On
the loss and recovery of physical explanation.
(SUNY series in philosophy.) ix + 387 pp.,
notes, index. Albany: State Univ. of New
York Press, 1994.
62 Bohme, Gernot. An Ende des Baconschen
Zeitalters: Studien zur Wissenschaftsentwick-
lung. 494 pp., notes. Frankfurt am Main:
Suhrkamp, 1993.
63 Brown, James Robert. Smoke and mirrors:
How science reflects reality. (Philosophical
issues in science series.) x + 200 pp., notes,
bibl., index. London: Routledge, 1994.
64 Burri, Alex. Kuhn fiber blosse Fakten.
Phil. Natur., 1993, 30: 172-188.
65 Butts, Robert E. Historical pragmatics:
Philosophical essays. (Boston studies in the
philosophy of science, 155.) xiii + 360 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1993.
Most of these essays have been previouslypublished,but
have been re-editedfor this volume. Contents: Some
tactics in Galileo's propagandafor the mathematization
of scientific experience. Leibniz on choosing between
rival scientific hypotheses. Philosophersas professional
relativists. Kant's schemataas semanticalrules. The
methodologicalstructureof Kant's metaphysicsof science.
Teleology and scientific method in Kant's Critiqueof
Judgment.The grammarof reason: Hamann'schallenge
to Kant. Metaphysics,methodologyand the pragmatic
unity of the sciences. Necessarytruthin Whewell's theory
of science. Whewell's logic of induction. Consilience
of inductionsand the problemof conceptualchange in
science. Whewell on Newton's rules of philosophizing.
"A purely scientific temper": Victorianexpressionsof the
ideal of an autonomousscience.
66 The Cambridge companion to Foucault.
Edited by Gary Gutting. xii + 360 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1994.
Contents: GARY GUTTING:Introduction:Michel Fou-
cault: A user's manual. THOMASFLYNN:Foucault
and the history of madness. GEORGESCANGUILHEM:
The death of man, or exhaustionof the cogito? JOSEPH
ROUSE:Power/knowledge.ARNOLD DAVIDSON:Ethics
as ascetics: Foucault,the history of ethics, and ancient
thought. JAMES BERNAUER,MICHAELMAHON:The
ethics of Michel Foucault. CHRISTOPHER NORRIS:
"Whatis enlightenment?":Kant and Foucault. PAUL RA-
BINOW:Modernm and countermodern:Ethos and epoch in
Heideggerand Foucault. DAVID INGRAM:Foucaultand
Habermason the subject of reason. STEPHENWATSON:
"Betweentraditionand oblivion": Foucault,the complica-
tions of form, the literatureof reason, and the aesthetics
of existence. JANA SAWICKI:Foucault,feminism,and
questionsof identity. "MAURICEFLORENCE":Foucault,
Michel, 1926-
67 Canguilhem, Georges. A vital rationalist:
Selected writings from Georges Canguilhem.
Edited by Frangois Delaporte. Translated by
Arthur Goldhammer. With an introduction by
Paul Rabinow and a critical bibliography by
Camille Limoges. 481 pp., notes, bibl. New
York: Zone Books, 1994.
68 Churchman, C. West. What is philosophy
of science? Phil. Sci., 1994, 61: 132-141.
69 Crombie, Alistair C. Styles of scientific
thinking in the European tradition: The history
of argument and explanation, especially in the
mathematical and biomedial sciences and arts.
3 vols.; xxxi + 2456 pp., notes, bibl., index.
London: Duckworth, 1994.
70 Cromer, Alan. Uncommon sense: The
heretical nature of science. xv + 240 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. New York: Oxford Univ.
Press, 1993.
71 Erfahrung und Beobachtung: Erkennt-
nistheoretische und wissenschaftshistorische
Untersuchungen zur Erkenntnisbegriindung.
Kolloquium an der Technischen Universitat
Berlin. Hrsg. von Hans Poser. 278 pp., notes,
index. Berlin: Technische Universitit Berlin,
1992.
Most papers are enteredseparatelyin the presentbibliogra-
phy.
72 Feyerabend, Paul. Against method. Third
edition. xiv + 279 pp., notes, index. London:
Verso, 1993.
73 Forrai, Gabor. From the method of proofs
and refutations to the methodology of scien-
tific research programmes. Int. Stud. Phil. Sci.,
1993, 7: 161-175.
". . .an attemptto interpretImre Lakatos'smethodology
of scientific researchprogrammeson the basis of his
mathematicalmethodology,the method of proofs and
refutations."
74 Foucault, Michel. The Foucault reader.
Edited by Paul Rabinow. viii + 390 pp.,
notes. New York: Pantheon, 1994.
 10. Philosophy of Science
75 Franklin, Allan. Discovery, pursuit, and
justification. Perspect. Sci., 1993, 1: 252-
284.
"In this article I suggest a tripartite classification of scien-
tific activity; discovery, pursuit, and justification. I believe
that such a classification can give us a more adequate
description of scientific practice, help illuminate the various
roles that evidence plays in science, and may also help
to partially resolve differences between 'constructivist' and
'epistemologist' views of science. I argue that although
factors suggested by the constructivists such as career
goals, professional interests, utility for future practice, and
agreement with existing commitments do enter into pursuit,
it is experimental evidence that is decisive in justification.
I illustrate this with two case studies form the history of
contemporary science, experiments on atomic parity vi-
olation and their relation to the Weinberg-Salam unified
theory of electroweak interactions and the fifth force in
gravity. I also answer some of the criticisms offered of
my earlier account of the episode of atomic parity viola-
tion."
76 Grantham, Todd. Does science have a
"global goal"?: A critique of Hull's view of
conceptual progress. Biol. Phil., 1994, 9: 85-
97.
77 Harris, R. Alien. The Chomskyan revo-
lution, I: Syntax, semantics, and science. II:
Sturm und Drang. Perspect. Sci., 1994, 2:
38-75, 176-230.
78 Kitching, Gavin. Marxism and science:
Analysis of an obsession. xii + 258 pp., notes,
bibl., index. University Park: Pennsylvania
State Univ. Press, 1994.
79 Kleiner, Scott A. The logic of discovery:
A theory of the rationality of scientific re-
search. (Synthese library, 231.) xii + 334 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1993.
80 Lamora-Bafio, Francisco. The reception of
Thomas S. Kuhn in Spain (1962-1992). Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4128-A.
Dissertation at the Union Institute, 1993. Univ. Microfilms
order no. 94-10251. 662 pp.
81 Lelas, Srdjan. Science as technology. Brit.
J. Phil. Sci., 1993, 44: 423-442.
'The old dictum 'science discovers, technology invents'
should be replaced by: science discovers because it in-
vents. As a consequence scientific theory becomes an
instrument of design."
82 Lestienne, R6my. Le hasard cr6ateur. (Sci-
ences et soci6t6.) 287 pp., notes, bibl. Paris:
La Decouverte, 1993.
Partial contents: Breve pr6histoire de la notion de hasard.
1859, la double rdvolution intellectuelle de Darwin et
Maxwell. La naissance de la th6orie des probabilit6s. La
probabilite des causes. Variation et selection: Le hasard
naturel chez Darwin. La loterie de l'h6r6dite: Hasard et
genetique. Comment naissent les especes? Le darwinisme
immunitaire, ou, comment naissent les anticorps? Le
darwinisme neuronal, ou, comment naissent les reseaux de
neurones?
83 Li, Chuang Tong. Incommensurability
revisited. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3469-
A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Ottowa (Canada), 1993. Super-
visor: Andrew Lugg. Univ. Microfilms order no. DANN
82560. 357 pp. "I propose to consider the vicissitudes of
7
Thomas Kuhn's historical approach to science with an eye
to clarifying his controversial notion of incommensurabil-
ity." From the abstract.
84 Logic and philosophy of science in
Uppsala. Papers from the 9th International
Congress of Logic, Methodology and Philos-
ophy of Science. Edited by Dag Prawitz and
Dag Westerstahl. (Synthese library, 236.) ix +
610 pp., notes. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
Historical papers are entered separately in the present
bibliography.
85 Losee, John. A historical introduction
to the philosophy of science. Third edition,
revised and enlarged. viii + 323 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press,
1993.
86 Macey, David. The lives of Michel Fou-
cault: A biography. xxiii + 599 pp., notes,
bibl., index. New York: Pantheon Books,
1993.
87 Markley, Robert. The irrelevance of re-
ality: Science, ideology and the postmodern
universe. Genre, 1992 (pub. 1994), 25: 249-
276.
"In brief, scientific realism can be seen as a closed system
that resists challenges to its authority by asserting a basic
equation between a transhistorical science and philosophical
truth. It is this equation that an ideological critique of
science and culture must seek to demystify both histori-
cally and theoretically."
88 Meehl, Paul E. Philosophy of science:
Help or hindrance? Psychol. Rep., 1993, 72:
707-733.
Argues that the question of whether knowledge of formal
metatheory helps in doing "normal science" is researchable.
89 Mittelstrass, Jiirgen. Die Einheit der Wis-
senschaftsprache: Einige wissenschaftsthe-
oretische und wissenschaftshistorische An-
merkungen. Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1994,
17: 79-88.
90 II nucleo filosofico della scienza. Atti
del Seminario di storia e filosofia della scienza
dell'Universita di Lecce (1987-1990). A cura
di Guido Cimino, Ubaldo Sanzo, Gabriella
Sava. 454 pp., notes. Galatina: Congedo,
1991.
Papers are entered separately in the present bibliography.
91 Olson, David R. The world on paper:
The conceptual and cognitive implications of
writing and reading. xix + 318 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1994.
Chapter 8: "Reading the Book of Nature: The conceptual
origins of early modem science". Chapter 10: "Represent-
ing the world in maps, diagrams, formulas, pictures and
texts."
8 10. Philosophy of Science
92 Philosophical problems of the internal
and external worlds: Essays on the philos-
ophy of Adolf Griinbaum. Edited by John
Earman, Allen I. Janis, Gerald J. Massey, and
Nicholas Rescher. (Pittsburgh-Konstanz series
in the philosophy and history of science.) xi
+ 628 pp., notes, index. Pittsburgh: Univ. of
Pittsburgh Press; Konstanz: Universitatsverlag
Konstanz, 1993.
Contents: MARTINCARRIER:Physical force or geo-
metricalcurvature?Einstein,GrUnbaum,and the measur-
ability of physical geometry. CARL HOEFER,NANCY
CARTWRIGHT: Substantivalismand the hole argument.
JOHN EARMAN:The cosmic censorshiphypothesis.
JURGEN MITTELSTRASS: From time to time: Remarks
on the difference between the time of nature and the time
of man. MICHAEL REDHEAD: The conventionality of
simultaneity. JOHN STACHEL: The meaning of general
covariance: The hole story. ROBERT E. BUTTS: Sci-
ences and pseudosciences: An attempt at a new form of
demarcation. PAUL FEYERABEND: The end of episte-
mology? PAUL HUMPHREYS: Seven theses on thought
experiments. WESLEY C. SALMON: On the alleged
temporal anisotropy of explanation: A letter to Professor
Adolf GrUnbaum. ERHARD SCHEIBE: A new theory
of reduction in physics. BRIAN SKYRMS: Analogy by
similarity in hyper-Carnapian inductive logic. JAMES
WOODWARD: Capacities and invariance. JOHN WOR-
RALL: Falsification, rationality, and the Duhem problem:
GrUnbaum versus Bayes. MORRIS EAGLE: The dynamics
of theory change in psychoanalysis. EDWARD ERWIN:
Philosophers on Freudianism: An examination of replies
to GrUnbaum's Foundations. CLARK GLYMOUR: How
Freud left science. J. ALLAN HOBSON: Isomorphism and
the modeling of brain-mind state. THEODORE MILLON:
Psychoanalytic conceptions of the borderline personality:
A sociocultural alternative. ROSEMARIE SAND: On a
contribution to a future scientific study of dream interpre-
tation. ARTHUR FINE: Indeterminism and the freedom
of the will. JOHN WATKINS: Adolf GrUnbaum and the
compatibilist thesis. PHILIP L. QUINN: Creation, conser-
vation, and the big bang. NICHOLAS RESCHER: Moral
obligation and the refugee.
93 Porter, Theodore M. Objectivity as stan-
dardization: The rhetoric of impersonality in
measurement, statistics, and cost-benefit analy-
sis. Ann. Scholar., 1992, 9(1-2): 19-59.
"In what follows, I offer an account of the prestige of
scientific methods, and more particularly of quantification,
in politics and adminstration. I interpret formal, quanti-
tative technologies of decision-making as responses to an
increasing democratic openness and to suspicion of the
arbitrary and the personal. The impersonality of numbers,
I argue, is at least as crucial for their authority as is the
plausibility of their claims to truth. In part 2 of this pa-
per, I try to give some force to this claim by considering
a notable, and admittedly unusual, case of sharp discrep-
ancy between what has been adequately standarized and
what the specialists regard as true: the value of human
life in cost-benefit analysis. The discussion in part 1 is
more general, and aims to show that science shares with
the political order certain technologies of objectivity."
94 Les procd&ures de preuve sous le regard
de l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Actes du colloque de Lille, 11-13 avril 1991.
(Cahiers d'histoire et de philosophie des sci-
ences, 40.) 339 pp., notes. Paris: Societe6
Frangaise d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech-
niques (diffusion Belin), 1992.
Papersare enteredseparatelyin the presentbibliography.
95 Riggs, Peter J. Whys and ways of science:
Introducing philosophical and sociological
theories of science. xi + 235 pp., illus., notes,
index. Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne Univ. Press,
1992.
96 Rosen, Steven M. Science, paradox, and
the Moebius principle: The evolution of a
"transcultural"-approachto wholeness. (SUNY
series in science, technology, and society.) xx
+ 317 pp., notes, bibl., index. Albany: State
Univ. of New York Press, 1994.
97 Rott, Hans. Zur Wissenschaftsphilosophie
von Imre Lakatos. Phil. Natur., 1994, 31:
25-62.
98 Sankey, Howard. Kuhn's changing con-
cept of incommensurability. Brit. J. Phil. Sci.,
1993, 44: 759-774.
99 Schurz, Gerhard; Dorn, Georg J.W.
Die Entwicklung der Wissenschaftstheorie in
Osterreich, 1971-1990. Z. Allg. Wissenschafts-
theor., 1993, 24: 315-347.
With an extensive bibliography.
100 Simkin, Colin. Popper's views on natural
and social science. (Brill's studies in episte-
mology, psychology, and psychiatry, 3.) viii +
207 pp., notes. Leiden: Brill, 1993.
101 Stengers, Isabelle. L'invention des sci-
ences modemes. (Armillaire.) 208 pp., notes,
index. Paris: La Decouverte, 1993.
102 Sterelny, Kim. Science and selection.
Biol. Phil., 1994, 9: 45-62.
"In this paper I consider the view that scientific change is
the result of a selection process which has the same struc-
ture as that which drives natural selection. I argue that
there are important differences between organic evolution
and scientific growth." From the abstract.
103 Suppe, Frederick. Credentialing scientific
claims. Perspect. Sci., 1993, 1: 153-203.
'This article seeks rapprochement between the sociology
of knowledge and philosophy of science by attempting
to capture the best social constructionist insights within
a strongly realistic philosophy of science. . . The article
contains a National Aeronautics and Space Administration
(NASA) remote-sensing case study and a detailed analysis
of replication in the 1881-1933 Michelson-Morley-Miller
interferometer ether studies."
104 Taking the naturalistic turn, or, How
real philosophy of science is done. Con-
versations with William Bechtel, Robert N.
Brandon, et al. Organized and moderated by
Werner Callebaut. (Science and its conceptual
foundations.) xxii + 553 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago
Press, 1993.
105 Tiles, J.E. Experiment as intervention.
Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1993, 44: 463-475.
'The aim here is to come to a better understandingof
the role which experimentplays in modem science by
examiningthe issues and attemptinga diagnosis of the
cause of the resistanceto speakingof interventionwhen
discussingscientific experimentation."
106 Trigg, Roger. Rationality and sci-
ence: Can science explain everything? viii
+ 248 pp., bibl., index. Oxford: Blackwell,
1993.
 11. Scientific Institutions
107 Trout, J.D. A realistic look backward.
Stud.Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 37-64.
"Drawingupon examples from both the history of
cometaryresearchand the history of clinical accountsof
aphasia,I will argue that constructivismfalls far short of
it's advertiseddescriptiveaccuracyand historiographicsen-
sitivity; the history of science should explain, ratherthan
mystify or compete with, the fact of scientificprogress."
108 What has the history of science to say
to the philosophy of science? PSA, 1992, 2:
467-496.
Contents: MICHAEL RUSE: Do the history of science
and the philosophy of science have anything to say to
each other? DAVID HULL: Testing philosophical claims
about science. RACHEL LAUDAN: The 'new' his-
tory of science: Implications for philosophy of science.
ROBERT J. RICHARDS: Arguments in a sartorial mode,
or the asymmetries of history and philosophy of science.
MARGA VICEDO: Is the history of science relevant to
the philosophy of science?
109 Young, Robert M. Darwin's metaphorand
the philosophy of science. Sci. Cult., 1993, 3:
375-403.
"The history of science can therefore be seen not as a
history of discovery but as a history of metaphor. This is
part of a way of thinking in which we see that truth is
made and not found."
110 Zahar, Elie. Intentionalityor Platonism?
Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1: 173-205.
"When considering the development of westem scientific
thought, one is struck by the fact that two philosophers
of such different, not to say antagonistic tempers of mind,
namely Emile Meyerson and Edmund Husserl, agreed on
what they saw as a fundamental flaw running through
the whole of science. Instead of describing this 'flaw' in
general terms, let me, following Husserl's own method
as presented in the Crisis, trace its origins back into
Cartesian thought."
111 Zambelli, Paola. AlexandreKoyre e
Lucien Ldvy-Bruhl: Dalle rappresentazioni
collettive ai paradigmi del pensiero scientifico.
Intersezioni, 1993, 13: 395-409.
112 Zanarini, Gianni. I1 senso del tempo: La
prospettiva temporale nella scienza. Cult. Scu.,
1993, 32(127): 162-175.
Historical.
11. SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS
113 Bennett, J.A. A museum of the history
of science. Cambridge Rev., 1993, 114: 18-
21.
On the Whipple Museum of the History of Science (Cam-
bridge).
114 Berkel, K. van; Lieburg, M.J. van;
Snelders, H.A.M. Spiegelbeeld der Weten-
schap: Het Genootschap ter Bevordering
van Natuur-, Genees- en Heelkunde, 1790-
1990. (Nieuwe Nederlandse bijdragen tot de
geschiedenis der geneeskunde en der natu-
urwetenschappen, 40.) 184 pp., illus., notes,
index. Rotterdam: Erasmus, 1991.
Contents: K. VAN BERKEL:Het Genootschapals spiegel
van twee eeuwen wetenschapsgeschiedenis in Nederland.
M.J. VAN LIEBURG:Het Genootschapen de ontwikkeling
van de genees-, heel- en verloskunde(1790-1890). H.A.M.
SNELDERS:Het Genootschapen de ontwikkelingvan de
natuurwetenschappen na 1870.
9
115 Dagognet, Fran;ois. Le mus6e sans fin.
175 pp., illus., notes. Seyssel: Champ Vallon,
1993.
A lengthy essay on museums (pp. 1-95) followed by an
historical anthology.
116 De Benedictis, Cristina. Per la storia
del collezionismo italiano: Fonti e documenti.
358 pp., illus., bibl., index. Firenze: Ponte
alle Grazie, 1991.
117 Field, Cynthia R.; Stamm, Richard E.;
Ewing, Heather P. The Castle: An illustrated
history of the Smithsonian building. xv +
176 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Washington:
Smithsonian Institution Press, 1993.
118 Gontard, Maurice. Histoire de
l'Academie des Sciences, Agriculture, Arts et
Belles-Lettres d'Aix de 1808 a 1939. 276 pp.,
illus., notes. Aix-en-Provence: Universit6 de
Provence, 1993.
119 Grau, Conrad. Die Preussische Akademie
der Wissenschaften zu Berlin: Eine deutsche
Gelehrtengesellschaft in drei Jahrhunderten.
281 pp., illus., bibl., index. Heidelberg: Spek-
trum Akademischer Verlag, 1993.
120 Hahn, Roger. L'anatomie d'une institu-
tion scientifique: L'Academie des Sciences de
Paris, 1666-1803. (Histoire des sciences et des
techniques.) xx + 594 pp., illus., notes, index.
Bruxelles: Editions des Archives Contempo-
raines, 1993.
First published in English in 1971. This translation has
been revised and augmented.
121 Jordanova, Ludmilla. Objectsof knowl-
edge: A historical perspective on museums.
Pp. 22-40 in Peter Vergo (ed.) The new muse-
ology. London: Reaktion Books, 1989.
122 Josephson, Paul R. Russian scientific
institutions: Internationalisation, democracy
and dispersion. Minerva, 1994, 32: 1-24.
123 Kiefer, Jiirgen. Die Vortragstatigkeit
an der "Akademie gemeinnftziger Wis-
senschaften" zu Erfurt wahrend der Jahre
1904-1945. Mit einem Anhang: J. Kiefer: Die
Vortragstatigkeit an der "Akademie nuitzlicher
Wissenschaften" zu Erfurt wahrend der Jahre
1754-1803; W. Heinzelmann: Gesamtregis-
ter iiber die von 1804-1903 in den Sitzungen
der Akademie vorgetragenen bzw. in ihren
Schriften erschienenen wissenschaftlichen Ab-
handlungen. (Sonderschriften der Akademie
gemeinnutziger Wissenschaften zu Erfurt, 19.)
245 pp. Erfurt: Akademie gemeinnfutziger
Wissenschaften, 1993.
124 McKern, Howard. Research at the Mu-
seum of Applied Arts and Sciences. J. Roy.
Austral. Hist. Soc., 1993, 79: 245-250.
Historical.
10 13. ScientificEducation
125 Moret, Jean-Louis. Contribution a
l'histoire du Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise
des Sciences Naturelles. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci.
Natur., 1992, 81: 9-19.
126 Pomian, Krzysztof. Collections et mus6es
(note critique). Annales, 1993, 48: 1381-
1401.
Essay review of recent literatureon collecting and muse-
ums.
127 Subbarayappa, B.V. In pursuit of ex-
cellence: A history of the Indian Institute of
Science. xii + 426 pp., illus., notes, index.
New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill, 1992.
128 Weiss, Burghard. Das HMI: Aspekte
seiner Geschichte. 36 pp., illus. Berlin: Hahn-
Meiter-Institut, 1993.
129 Woodhead, Peter; Stansfield, Geoffrey.
Keyguide to information sources in museum
studies. xii + 194 pp., notes, index. London:
Mansell, 1989.
12. SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS AND
SPECIAL TECHNIQUES (includes metrol-
ogy; instruments used in special sciences or
at particular periods are listed under those
sciences or periods)
130 Barclay, R.L. The metals of the scien-
tific instrument maker. Part 1: Brass. Part 2:
Steel. Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1993, 39: 32-36;
1994, 40: 13-15.
131 Dagognet, Francois. Reflexions sur la
mesure. 189 pp., notes. Fougeres: Encre Ma-
rine, 1993.
132 Giordano, Raymond V. The Holyoke
instruments at Harvard. Rittenhouse, 1993, 8:
33-40.
133 Historical science experiments on file:
Experiments, demonstrations, and projects for
the school and home. 1 loose-leaf volume,
illus., index. New York: Facts on File, 1993.
134 Miniati, Mara. Strumenti scientifici
della Collezione Carrand. (Lo specchio del
Bargello, 31.) 69 pp., illus., notes. Firenze:
Museo Nazionale del Bargello, 1991.
135 Randall, Anthony G. The Time Mu-
seum catalogue of chronometers. With illustra-
tions by David Penney. General editor: Bruce
Chandler. x + 366 pp., illus., notes, bibl., in-
dex. Rockford, Ill.: Time Museum, 1992.
136 SIC: Un programma per la catalogazione
degli strumenti scientifici di interesse storico.
M. Berni, P. Brenni, F. Guidi, M. Miniati, G.
Di Pasquale, F. Principe, A. Giatti, F. Van-
nozzi. Nuncius, 1993, 8: 689-697.
137 Storia delle scienze, [1]: Gli strumenti.
[A cura di Gerard L'E. Turner]. 593 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Torino: Einaudi,
1991.
Contents: GERARDL'E. TURNER:II ruolo degli stru-
menti nello sviluppo scientifico. JOHN R. MILLBURN:
Planetari. DAVID A. KING: Strumentazioneastronomica
nel mondo medievaleislamico. SILVIOA. BEDINI:La
fabbricazionedegli strumentiscientifici in America. GLO-
RIA CLIFTON:La produzionedi strumentiscientifici in
Inghilterra.PAOLOBRENNI:L'industriadegli strumenti
scientifici in Francianel XVII e XIX secolo. HELEN E.
TURNER:Strumentichirurgicie medici.
138 Warner, Deborah Jean. Some collections
of scientific instruments in the United States.
Rittenhouse, 1992, 7: 97-105.
13. SCIENTIFIC EDUCATION AND HIS-
TORY OF EDUCATION (materials relating
the history of science to science teaching)
139 Charle, Christophe. Essai de bibli-
ographie comment6e sur les universit6s ger-
maniques. Hist. Iduc. (Paris), 1994, 62: 111-
125.
140 La formation polytechnicienne, 1794-
1994. Sous la direction de Bruno Belhoste,
Amy Dahan Dalmedico, Antoine Picon. ix +
469 pp., notes, index. Paris: Dunod, 1994.
Contents: BRUNO BELHOSTE:Un modele a l'6preuve:
L'Ecole polytechniquede 1794 au Second Empire.
CHARLESGILLISPIE:Un enseignementh6egmonique:
Les math6matiques. ROGER HAHN: Le rtle de Laplace a
l'Ecole polytechnique. ANNIE PETIT: L'imp6rialisme des
geometres a l'Ecole polytechnique: Les critiques d'Auguste
Comte. JOEL SAKAROVITCH: La g6ometrie descrip-
tive, une reine d6chue. KONSTANTINOS CHATZIS:
Mecanique rationnelle et mdcanique des machines. JANIS
LANGINS: L'enseignement d'une science dphemere: La
fortification. ANDRfE CHERVEL: Les dtudes litt6raires
dans la formation polytechnicienne. ANNIE PICON: Les
annees d'enlisement: L'Ecole polytechnique de 1870 a
l'entre-deux-guerres. HELENE GISPERT: De Bertrand a
Hadamard: Quel enseignement d'analyse pour les polytech-
niciens? PIERRE CRIPEL: Le calcul des probabilites: De
l'arithmdtique sociale a l'art militaire. MICHEL ATTEN:
La physique en souffrance: 1850-1914. CATHERINE
KOUNELIS: Heurs et malheurs de la chimie: La r6forme
des annees 1880. JEAN-CLAUDS VIGATO: Gustave
Umbdenstock: Architecture, polemique et tradition. JEAN
DHOMBRES: L'image "scientiste" de l'tcole polytech-
nique. AMY DAHAN DALMEDICO: R6nover sans se
renier: L'Ecole polytechnique de 1945 a nos jours. DO-
MINIQUE PESTRE: Le renouveau de la recherche a
l'Ecole polytechnique et le laboratoire de Louis Leprince-
Ringuet (1936-1965). MICHELINE CHARPENTIER-
MORIZE, LUDMILA NEKOVAL CHIKHAOUI: Un en-
seignement en crise: La chimie dans la premiere moiti6
du XXe siccle. MICHEL ARMATTE: L'economie a
l'icole polytechnique. VINCENT GUIGUENO: Une figure
contest6e: L'officier-ing6nieur (1920-1943). ANOUSHEH
KARVAR: Les 6elves 6trangers: Analyse d'une politique.
ANDRlE GRELON: L'Ecole polytechnique, une 6cole
d'ingenieurs?
141 Matthews, Michael R. Science teaching:
The role of history and philosophy of science.
(Philosophy of education research library.)
xvi + 287 pp., illus., notes, index. New York:
Routledge, 1994.
 14. Sociology of Science
142 Montgomery, Scott L. Minds for the
making: The role of science in American ed-
ucation, 1750-1990. x + 316 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. New York: Guilford Press, 1994.
143 Le universita e le scienze: Prospettive
storiche e attuali. Relazioni presentate al con-
vegno internazionale, Bologna, 18 settembre
1991. Universities and the sciences: Histori-
cal and contemporary perspectives. A cura di
Giuliano Pancaldi. (Alma mater studiomm.)
253 pp., notes. Bologna: Univ. di Bologna,
Centro Internazionale per la Storia delle Uni-
versita, della Scienza e delle Istituzioni di Alta
Cultura, 1993.
Contents: FABIO ROVERSI MONACO: Universita in
Italia: Problemi e prospettive. GIROLAMO ARNALDI:
La tradizione italiana. JEAN DHOMBRES: Une tradi-
tion frangaise dans l'enseignement superieur scientifique?
ROBERT FOX: Heeding the voice of history: Percep-
tions of the decline of science and industry in modem
Britain. LORRAINE DASTON: VWssenschaft, research and
the institute: Peculiarities of the German case. TORE
FRANGSMYR: From learning to science: A Swedish
perspective. ALBERTO ELENA: Science in Spanish uni-
versitites. JOHN L. HEILBRON: Science in the American
research university. GIAN PAOLO BREZZI: Les jesuites
et les universit6s en Italie dans la premiere ere modeme.
MARTA CAVAZZA: L'insegnamento delle scienze speri-
mentali nell'Istituto delle Scienze di Bologna. SVANTE
LINDQVIST: Ideology and institutional structure: The his-
torical origins of the present crisis in Swedish engineering
schools. JOHN KRIGE: The impact of big science on
university teaching and research. NATHAN ROSENBERG:
Basic research in industrial context.
14. SOCIOLOGY OF SCIENCE: Science
and society, science of science (general
works on science and society, organization
of science, scientometrics, etc.)
144 Alien, Bryce; Qin, Jian; Lancaster, F.W.
Persuasive communities: A longitudinal anal-
ysis of references in the Philosophical Trans-
actions of the Royal Society, 1665-1990. Soc.
Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 279-310.
145 Apple, Rima D.; Apple, Michael W.
Screening science. Isis, 1993, 84: 750-754.
Introduction to a special section (pp. 755-774) of film
reviews.
146 Atkinson, Dwight. A historicaldiscourse
analysis of scientific research writing from
1675 to 1975: The case of the Philosophical
Transactions of the Royal Society of London.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4074-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Southern California, 1993. Chair:
Robert B. Kaplan. (Copies available exclusively from
Doheny Libray, USC.)
147 Caro, Paul. La roue des sciences: Du
savant a la soci6t6, les itin6raires de la con-
naissance. 237 pp., illus. Paris: Albin Michel,
1993.
148 Clark, William. The misogyny of schol-
ars. Perspect. Sci., 1993, 1: 342-357.
Essay review of David Noble, A world without women:
The Christian clerical culture of western science (1992).
11
149 Clarke, D.M. Epistemology and the soci-
ology of scientific knowledge. Ann. Sci., 1994,
51: 177-183.
Essay review of H.M. Collins, Changing order: Repli-
cation and induction in scientific practice (1992) and A.
Pickering(ed.) Science as practice and culture(1992).
150 Clayton, Abigail; Hancock-Beaulieu,
Micheline; Meadows, Jack. Changeand con-
tinuity in the reporting of science and technol-
ogy: A study of The Times and the Guardian.
Public Underst. Sci., 1993, 2: 225-234.
151 Constructing the social. Hist. Hum. Sci.,
1994, 7(1): 81-123.
Special section. IRVING VELODY: Introduction: Unnat-
ural acts-or nature expelled from her garden: How con-
structionism came to pass. STEVE FULLER: The reflexive
politics of constructivism. PAUL A. ROTH: What does
the sociology of scientific knowledge explain?: or, when
epistemological chickens come home to roost. STEPHEN
TURNER: Relativism hot and cold. PHILIP MANNING:
Fuzzy description: Discovery and invention in sociology.
152 Edwards, Paul N. Hyper text and hyper-
tension: Post-structuralist critical theory, social
studies of science and software. Soc. Stud.
Sci., 1994, 24: 229-278.
153 Elena, Alberto. Exemplary lives: Bi-
ographies of scientists on the screen. Public
Underst. Sci., 1993, 2: 205-223.
154 Ethical issues associated with scientific
and technological research for the military.
Edited by Carl Mitcham and Philip Sieke-
vitz. (Annals of the New York Academy of
Sciences, 577.) xvi + 277 pp., illus., notes.
New York: New York Academy of Sciences,
1989.
155 Ethical issues in scientific research: An
anthology. Edited by Edward Erwin, Sidney
Gendin, Lowell Kleiman. (Garland studies in
applied ethics, 2.) xi + 413 pp., notes, index.
New York: Garland, 1994.
156 L'etude sociale des sciences: Bilan des
ann6es 1970 et 1980 et cons6quences pour
le travail historique. Joum6e d'6tude du 14
mai 1992. Communications. Textes reunis et
pr6sent6s par Dominique Pestre. 94 pp., notes.
Paris: Centre de Recherche en Histoire des
Sciences et des Techniques, 1992.
Contents: DOMINIQUE PESTRE: Introduction a la
Journme du 14 mai 1992, un aper9u historique. GER-
ARD DE VRIES: Consequences of Wittgenstein's farewell
to epistemology. ISABELLE BASZANGER: La tradi-
tion interactionniste et la sociologie des sciences et des
techniques. STEPHEN PUMFREY: No science, therefore
no scientific revolution? Social constructionist approaches
to sixteenth and seventeenth century studies of nature.
JOHN R.R. CHRISTIE: Recent and contemporary trends in
science historiography.
157 Fayard, Pierre. Sciences aux quotidiens:
L'information scientifique et technique dans
les quotidiens nationaux europeens. 140 pp.,
illus. Nice: Z'editions, 1993.
12
158 Fortes, Jacqueline; Lomnitz, Larissa
Adler. Becoming a scientist in Mexico: The
challenge of creating a scientific community
in an underdeveloped country. Translated by
Alan P. Hynds. ix + 225 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. University Park: Pennsylvania State
Univ. Press, 1994.
159 Fortescue, Stephen. Science policy in
the Soviet Union. ix + 230 pp., illus., notes,
index. London: Routledge, 1990.
160 Gallop, Nancy. Science is women's work:
Photos and biographies of American women
in the sciences. 55 pp., illus. Windsor, Calif.:
National Women's History Project, 1993.
161 Gross, Paul R.; Levitt, Norman. Higher
superstition: The academic left and its quarrel
with science. ix + 314 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1994.
162 Hanson, F. Allan. Testing testing: So-
cial consequences of the examined life. ix +
378 pp., illus., notes, index. Berkeley: Univ.
of California Press, 1993.
163 Haraway, Donna J. A game of cat's cra-
dle: Science studies, feminist theory, cultural
studies. Configurations, 1994, 2: 59-71.
164 Kim, Kyung-Man. Natural versus nor-
mative rationality: Reassessing the strong pro-
gramme in the sociology of knowledge. Soc.
Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 391-403.
Essay review of the second edition of David Bloor,
Knowledge and social imagery (1991).
165 Kolfschooten, Frank van. Valse vooruit-
gang: Bedrog in de Nederlandse wetenschap.
205 pp., illus., notes, index. Amsterdam:
Veen, 1993.
History of fraud in science in the Netherlands.
166 Latour, Bruno. La clef de Berlin, et autre
le9ons d'un amateur de sciences. 253 pp.,
notes, illus. Paris: La Decouverte, 1993.
167 Latour, Bruno. We have never been
moder. Translated by Catherine Porter. ix
+ 157 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge, Mass.:
Harvard Univ. Press, 1993.
168 Lenoir, Timothy. Was the last turn
the right turn? The semiotic turn and A.J.
Greimas. Configurations, 1994, 2: 119-136.
"In what follows I survey and assess some of the latest
efforts to conceptualize science studies as cultural studies."
169 Lynch, Michael. Representation is over-
rated: Some critical remarks about the use of
the concept of representation in science stud-
ies. Configurations, 1994, 2: 137-149.
170 Lynch, Michael. Scientific practice and
ordinary action: Ethnomethodology and so-
cial studies of science. xxi + 333 pp., notes,
index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1993.
14. Sociology of Science
171 Lynch, William T. Ideology and the
sociology of scientific knowledge. Soc. Stud.
Sci., 1994, 24: 197-227.
172 Martino, Joseph P. Science funding:
Politics and porkbarrel. xiii + 392 pp., notes,
index. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction,
1992.
History of science funding by the United States federal
government.
173 Money, John. From Leviathan's air pump
to Britannia's voltaic pile: Science, public life,
and the forging of Britain, 1660-1820. Can. J.
Hist., 1993, 28: 521-544.
Essay review of Larry Stewart, The rise of public science:
Rhetoric, technology and natural philosophy in Newtonian
Britain, 1660-1750 (1992) and Jan Golinski, Science as
public culture: Chemistry and enlightenment in Britain,
1760-1820 (1992).
174 Petkova, Kristina; Boyadjieva, Pepka.
The image of the scientist and its function.
Public Underst. Sci., 1994, 3: 215-224.
"This study is an attempt to reveal the historical roots of
the idealized image of the scientist, and its functions for
the scientific community."
175 Petroni, Angelo M. Conventionalism, sci-
entific discovery and the sociology of knowl-
edge. Int. Stud. Phil. Sci., 1993, 7: 225-240.
176 Pickering, Andrew. The mangle of prac-
tice: Agency and emergence in the sociology
of science. Amer. J. Sociol., 1993, 99: 559-
589.
"Some difficult but important issues have arisen in recent
social studies of science concerning temporally emergent
phenomena and the decentering of the human subject in
scientific practice. This essay seeks a constructive clarifica-
tion of the issues, and links them together, by delineating
and exemplifying a view of science as a field of emer-
gent human and material agency reciprocally engaged by
means of a dialectic of resistance and accommodation-the
mangle."
177 Pinnick, Cassandra L. Rationality theory
and the Strong Programme in the sociology of
scientific knowledge: A critique. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1993, 54: 1396-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Hawaii, 1993. Chairperson: Larry
Laudan. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-25050. 203 pp.
178 Plumwood, Val. Feminism and the mas-
tery of nature. (Feminism for today.) x +
239 pp., notes, bibl., index. London: Rout-
ledge, 1993.
Historical.
179 La politica de investigaci6n cientifica y
tecnologica argentina: Historia y perspectivas.
Direcci6n: Enrique Oteiza. 417 pp., notes.
Buenos Aires: Centro Editor de America
Latina, 1992.
 14. Sociology of Science
180 The politics of western science, 1640-
1990. Edited by Margaret C. Jacob. 241 pp.,
notes, index. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Hu-
manities Press, 1994.
Originally published as a special issue of Social Research,
1992, vol. 59, no.3. The essay by Stuart W. Leslie
is original to this volume. Contents: MARGARET C.
JACOB: Science and politics in the late 20th century.
JAMES R. JACOB: The political economy of science
in 17th-century England. TERRY SHINN: Science, Toc-
queville, and the state: The organization of knowledge in
modem France. SANDRA HARDING: After the neutrality
ideal: Science, politics, and "strong objectivity". PAUL R.
JOSEPHSON: Soviet scientists and the state: Politics, ide-
ology, and fundamental research from Stalin to Gorbachev.
ALAN BEYERCHEN: What we now know about Nazism
and science. DAVID C. CASSIDY: Heisenberg, German
science, and the Third Reich. DIANE B. PAUL: Eugenic
anxieties, social realities, and political choices. STUART
W. LESLIE: Science and politics in cold war America.
181 Rabkin, Yakov M.; Mirskaya, Elena
Z. Science and scientists in the post-Soviet
disunion. Soc. Sci. Inform., 1993, 32: 553-
579.
182 The "racial" economy of science: To-
ward a democratic future. Edited by Sandra
Harding. (Race, gender, and science.) xvi +
526 pp., illus., notes, index. Bloomington:
Indiana Univ. Press, 1993.
A collection of previously published articles. "All of these
essays challenge the assumption that Western sciences
have been entirely progressive forces in history as well
as the assumption that it is individuals alone, or even
primarily, who are responsible for the socially progressive
or regressive consequences of science." From the preface.
183 Rassam, Clive Cavendish. The second
culture: British science in crisis: The scien-
tists speak out. xiv + 242 pp., bibl., index.
London: Aurum Press, 1993.
184 Relyea, Harold C. Silencing science:
National security controls and scientific com-
munication. (Information management, policy,
and services.) xvii + 248 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Norwood, N.J.: Ablex, 1994.
185 Research fraud in the empirical sciences:
History and overview. Edited by David J.
Miller, Michel Hersen. xii + 251 pp., notes,
index. New York: Wiley, 1992.
Contents: DAVID J. MILLER, MICHEL HERSEN: Mis-
conduct and fraud in the empirical sciences: History and
overview. KENNETH F. SCHAFFNER: Ethics and the
nature of empirical science. ROBERT P. CHARROW,
MICHAEL J. SAKS: Legal responses to allegations of
scientific misconduct. EUGENE BRAUNWALD: Cardiol-
ogy: The John Darsee experience. DAVID J. MILLER:
Plagiarism: The case of Elias A.K. Alsabti. ARTHUR
R. JENSEN: Scientific fraud or false accusations?: The
case of Cyril Burt. DAVID J. MILLER: Personality fac-
tors in scientific fraud and misconduct. ALAN POL-
ING: The consequences of fraud. MARK H. THELEN,
THOMAS M. DiLORENZO: Academic pressures. DANIEL
X. FREEDMAN: Editorial processes, safeguards, and reme-
dies. RICHARD L. COHEN, ALEXANDER J. CIOCCA:
Institutional review board: Ethical gatekeeper. MICHEL
HERSEN, DAVID J. MILLER: Future directions: A mod-
est proposal.
186 Ritter, Gerhard A. Grossforschung
und Staat in Deutschland: Ein historischer
Oberblick. 192 pp., illus., notes, index.
Miinchen: Beck, 1992.
13
187 Rose, Hilary. Love, power, and knowl-
edge: Towards a feminist transformation of
the sciences. (Race, gender, and science.) xiv
+ 326 pp., notes, index. Bloomington: Indiana
Univ. Press, 1994.
188 Ruscio, Kenneth P. Policy cultures: The
case of science policy in the United States.
Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 205-222.
Reviews the recent history of the relationshipbetween
governmentand science.
189 Sarasohn, Judy. Science on trial: The
whistle-blower, the accused, and the Nobel
Laureate. x + 294 pp., illus., notes, index.
New York: St. Martin's Press, 1993.
On the scientific fraud case involving Nobel laureateDavid
Baltimore.
190 Schott, Thomas. The movement of
science and of scientific knowledge: Joseph
Ben-David's contribution to its understanding.
Minerva, 1993, 31: 455-477.
191 Science and empire: Essays in Indian
context (1700-1947). Edited by Deepak Ku-
mar. xvi + 205 pp., notes, index. Delhi:
Anamika Prakashan, 1991.
Contents: A. RAHMAN:Problemsand perspectives.
DEEPAKKUMAR:Colonial science: A look at the
Indianexperience. MICHAELWORBOYS:Science and
the colonial empire, 1895-1940. SATPAL SANGWAN:
Why did the scientific revolution not take place in India?
VIJAYA RAMASWAMY: South Indian textiles: A case
for proto-industrialization? GAUTAM BHADRA: Silk fi-
lature and silk production: Technological development in
the early colonial context, 1768-1833. ARUN BANDY-
OPADHYAY: The technology of irrigation in a colonial
agrarian context: The Tamil experience in the early 19th
century. V.R. MURALEEDHARAN: Malady in Madras:
The colonial government's response to malaria in the early
20th century. KAPIL RAJ: Knowledge, power and modem
science: The Brahmins strike back. APARNA BASU: The
Indian repsonse to scientific and technical education in the
colonial era, 1820-1920. S. IRFAN HABIB: Promoting
science and its world-view in the mid-19th century India.
CHITTABRATA PALIT: Mahendra Lal Sircar, 1833-1904:
The quest for national science. JAGDISH N. SINHA:
Science and the Indian National Congress. A. VASAN-
THA, D.K. BANERJEE: The Indian Science Congress
Association: Organisation and development of its chemistry
section, 1914-1947.
192 Science meets the public. Public Un-
derst. Sci., 1993, 2: 285-426.
Special issue. Contents: ULRIKEFELT,HELGA
NOWOTNY:Science meets the public: A new look at
an old problem. GERALDHOLTON:Can science be
at the centre of modem culture? HELGA NOWOTNY:
Socially distributed knowledge: Five spaces for science
to meet the public. BRIAN WYNNE: Public uptake of
science: A case for institutional reflexivity. FRIEDHELM
NEIDHARDT: The public as a communication system.
LOET LEYDESDORFF: Why the statement: "Plasma-
membrane transport is rate-limiting for its metabolism
in rat-liver parenchymal cells" cannot meet the public.
BAUDOUIN JURDANT: Popularization of science as the
autobiography of science. ULRIKE FELT: Fabricating sci-
entific success stories. ROB HAGENDIJK, JAN MEEUS:
Blind faith: Fact, fiction and fraud in public controversy
over science. CAMILLE LIMOGES: Expert knowledge
and decision-making in controversy contexts.
14 15. HumanisticRelations of Science
193 Scientists and the state: Domestic struc-
tures and the international context. Etel Solin-
gen, editor. xii + 259 pp., notes. Ann Arbor:
Univ. of Michigan Press, 1994.
Contents: ETEL SOLINGEN: Domestic structures and
international context: Toward models of state-scientists
interaction. BRUCE L.R. SMITH: The United States:
The formation and breakdown of the postwar government-
science compact. FRANK R. BAUMGARTNER, DAVID
WILSFORD: France: Science within the state. MOR-
RIS F. LOW: Japan: The political economy of Japanese
science: Nakasone, physicists, and the state. WENDY
FRIEMAN: People's Republic of China: Between autarky
and interdependence. PAUL R. JOSEPHSON: The political
economy of Soviet science from Lenin to Gorbachev. SI-
MON SCHWARTZMAN: Brazil: Scientists and the state-
Evolving models and the "great leap forward". FRANK R.
PFETSCH: Germany: Three models of interaction-Wiemar,
Nazi, Federal Republic. ASHOK KAPUR: India: The
nuclear scientists and the state: The Nehru and post-Nehru
years. GERALD M. STEINBERG: The political economy
of science and technology in Israel: Mutual interests and
common perspectives.
194 Sismondo, Sergio F. Social knowledge:
Realism, constructivism, and the politics of
science. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3067-A.
Dissertation at Comell Univ., 1993. Adviser: Richard N.
Boyd. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-01894. 373 pp.
195 The social psychology of science. Edited
by William R. Shadish, Steve Fuller. (The
conduct of science series.) xv + 432 pp.,
notes, index. New York: Guilford Press,
1994.
Contents: WILLIAM R. SHADISH, STEVE FULLER,
MICHAEL E. GORMAN: Social psychology of science:
A conceptual and research program. DONALD T. CAMP-
BELL: The social psychology of scientific validity: An
epistemological perspective and a personalized history.
STEVE FULLER: The social psychology of scientific
knowledge: Another Strong Programme. MICHAEL E.
GORMAN: Toward an experimental social psychology
of science: Preliminary results and reflexive observa-
tions. ARIE W. KRUGLANSKI: The social-cognitive
bases of scientific knowledge. ROBERT ROSENTHAL:
On being one's own study: Experimenter effects in be-
havioral research-30 years later. NORMAN MILLER,
VICKI E. POLLOCK: Meta-analysis and some science-
compromising problems of social psychology. ROBERT
E. ROSENWEIN: Social influence in science: Agree-
ment and dissent in achieving scientific consensus. JOAN
E. SEIBER: Scientists' response to ethical issues in re-
search. JOHN M. WILKES: Characterizing niches and
strata in science by tracing differences in cognitive styles
distribution. TERESA M. AMABILE: The "atmosphere
of pure work": Creativity in research and development.
RON WESTRUM: Thinking by groups, organizations, and
networks: A sociologist's view of the social psychology
of science and technology. STEPHEN TURNER: Mak-
ing scientific knowledge a social psychological problem.
RYAN D. TWENEY: On the social psychology of sci-
ence. THOMAS D. COOK: Social psychology and science
studies: More commonality of purpose than metatheory.
WILLIAM R. SHADISH, STEVE FULLER: Editors' epi-
logue: Some reflections. STEVE FULLER: A guide to
the philosophy and sociology of science for social psy-
chology of science. ARIE W. KRUGLANSKI: Social
psychology readings relevant to science: An annotated
reading list. WILLIAM LAWLESS: Social psychology and
science studies.
196 Springer de Freitas, Renan. Cognitive
constraints as stylistic unities: The emergence
of methodological principles in scientific en-
deavour. Soc. Sci. Inform., 1994, 33: 129-
147.
197 Sutton, Cdive. "Nulius in verba" and
"nihil in verbis": Public understanding of the
role of language in science. Brit. J. Hist. Sci.,
1994, 27: 55-64.
On the origin and subsequent interpretations of the motto
of the Royal Society and implications for science educa-
tion.
198 Teitelman, Robert. Profits of science: The
American marriage of business and technol-
ogy. xi + 258 pp., notes, index. New York:
Basic Books, 1994.
199 Weingart, Peter. Science abused? Chal-
lenging a legend. Sci. Context, 1993, 6: 555-
567.
"The thesis of this paper is that there is no 'abuse' of
science as suggested by the legend of Galileo but only
a mutual opportunism characterizing the relation between
science and politics." The paper is a general discussion
of science and politics with the case of Galileo only a
starting-point.
200 When science meets the public. Pro-
ceedings of a workshop organized by the
American Association for the Advancement
of Science Committee on Public Understand-
ing of Science and Technology, February 17,
1991, Washington, D.C. Edited by Bruce V.
Lewenstein. xvi + 164 pp., notes. Washing-
ton: American Association for the Advance-
ment of Science, 1992.
201 Yearley, Steven. Understanding science
from the perspective of the sociology of sci-
entific knowledge: An overview. Public Un-
derst. Sci., 1994, 3: 245-258.
202 Zilsel, Edgar. Wissenschaft und Weltan-
schauung: Aufsatze, 1929-1933. Mit einem
Vorwort von Karl Acham. Hrsg. und ein-
geleitet von Gerald Mozetic. (Klassische
Studien zur sozialwissenschaftlichen Theo-
rie, Weltanschauungslehre und Wissenschafts-
forschung, 8.) 181 pp., notes, index. Wien:
Bihlau, 1992.
203 Ziman, John. Prometheus bound: Science
in a dynamic steady state. ix + 289 pp., bibl.,
index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1994.
15. HUMANISTICRELATIONSOF SCI-
ENCE (general works on science and reli-
gion, science and literature, science and art,
etc.)
204 Adler, Mortimer J. Naturaltheology,
chance, and God. Great Ideas Today, 1992:
287-301.
Followed (pp. 302-304) by a response by Owen Gin-
gerich.
205 Beer, Gillian. Translation or transforma-
tion? The relations of literature and science.
Essays Divers Hands, 1990, 46: 69-91.
 15. HumanisticRelations of Science
206 Creation theatrale et savoir scien-
tifique en Europe. R6unis et pr6sent6s par
Irene Mamczarz. Preface de Jean Mesnard.
(Collection "Th6atre europ6en, op6ra, ballet",
1.) 320 pp., notes, illus. Paris: Klincksieck,
1992.
Contents: JARMILAF. VELTRUSKY:Savoir: Premier
mot-cle du dramede la chute dans le Jeu d'Adam.
CLAUDEGAUVIN: Les modes de repr6sentationdes
savoirs scientifiquesdans le theatreanglais de la fin
du Moyen Age. LUCIENCLARE:Les repr6sentations
du savoir et les allegories de la connaissancedans
les fetes portugaisesde 1622. PAULEGUIOMAR:
Les representationsdu monde dans les fetes alleman-
des avant la guerre de Trente Ans. IRENE MAM-
CZARZ: La repr6sentation de la science nautique et
le mythe des Argonautes dans les fetes italiennes de
1608: L'Argonautica de Francesco Cini. MARIE-FRANCE
SHMIDT: L'utilisation et la r61e des pierres precieuses
dans les "autos sacramentales" de Calder6n de la Barca.
FRANCOIS DARTOIS-LAPEYRE: La repr6sentation du
monde dans les operas-ballets: Espace g6ographique, es-
pace scfnique au XVIIe siecle. IRENE SLAWITSKA:
Galileo Galilei repr6sent6 par Berthold Brecht. JARMILA
F. VELTRUSKY: La personnage de l'apothicaire dans
le th6atre religieux du Moyen Age. ALAIN NIDERST:
Medecine et m6decins de Moliere a Beaumarchais.
CARMELO ALBERTI: Melancolie et hypochondrie dans la
production goldonienne des ann6es 1753-1758. ANTONIO
STAUBLE: Le personnage du pddant dans la com6die ital-
ienne du XVIe siecle. LEO SALINGAR: La magie sur la
scbne 6lisab6thaine: Doctor Faustus. DANIILE BECKER:
Le personnage du savant et la probl6matique de la con-
naissance dans El Mdgico prodigioso de Calder6n, 1637.
PAMELA D. STEWART: Les "femmes savantes" dans le
comedies de Goldoni. FULVIA AIROLDI NAMER: Le
personnage du savant dans le th6atre de Pirandello, Rosso
di San Secondo et Bontempelli.
207 Gingerich, Owen. Kepler's anguish and
Hawking's queries: Reflections on natural
theology. Great Ideas Today, 1992: 271-286.
208 Haffner, Paul. Creation and scientific
creativity: A study in the thought of S.L.
Jaki. 205 pp., notes, index. Front Royal, Va.:
Christendom Press, 1991.
Includesa bibliographyof Jaki's work.
209 Halliday, M.A.K.; Martin, J.R. Writ-
ing science: Literacy and discursive power.
(Pittsburgh series in composition, literacy, and
culture.) xiii + 283 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Pittsburgh: Univ. of Pittsburgh Press, 1993.
210 James, Jamie. The music of the spheres:
Music, science, and the natural order of the
universe. xv + 262 pp., illus., notes, index.
New York: Grove Press, 1993.
211 Jonsson, Kjell. Harmoni eller konflikt?
En id6nhistorish introduktion till f6rhallandet
mellan vetenskap och religion i Vasterlandet.
211 pp., illus., notes. Stockholm: Carlssons,
1991.
212 Lecourt, Dominique. L'Am6rique en-
tre la Bible et Darwin. (Science, histoire et
soci6te.) 228 pp., notes, index. Paris: Presses
Universitaires de France, 1992.
15
213 Man and creation: Perspectives on
science and theology. Michael Bauman, exec-
utive editor; Lissa Roche, general editor; Jon
Corombos, editorial assistant. (The Christian
vision series.) 306 pp., notes, index. Hillsdale,
Mich.: Hillsdale College Press, 1993.
Contents: MARK A. KALTHOFF:God and creation: An
historicallook at encountersbetween Christianityand sci-
ence. RONALDL. NUMBERS:The evolution of scientific
creationism.RICHARDH. BUBE: Seven patternsfor re-
lating science and theology. J.P. MORELAND:Creation
science and methodologicalnaturalism.HOWARDJ. VAN
TILL: When faith and reasonmeet. CRAIG CHESTER:
The star of Bethlehem: Science of the ancients. PHILLIP
E. JOHNSON:What is Darwinism? RICHARDALEXAN-
DER: A biologist's approachto humannature. OWEN
GINGERICH:"Wherein the world is God?" DON-
ALD B. HECKENLIVELY: Scientists who keep the faith.
MICHAELBAUMAN:Between Jerusalemand the labora-
A looks at science. HOWARDJ. VAN
tory: theologian
TILL, PHILLIP E. JOHNSON: God and evolution: An
exchange. ART BATTSON: Proferring some advice.
214 O'Hear, Anthony. Science and religion.
Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1993, 44: 505-516.
215 Pitts, Mary Ellen. Toward a dialectic of
the open end: The scientist as writer and the
revolution against measurement. Centennial
Rev., 1994, 38: 179-204.
On the contemporaryscientific essay.
216 Russell, Colin A. The Earth, human-
ity, and God: The Templeton Lectures, Cam-
bridge, 1993. xi + 193 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. London: University College London
Press, 1994.
Essays on science and religion, with historicalmaterial.
217 Science, technology, and religious ideas.
Edited by Mark H. Shale, George W. Shields.
ix + 244 pp., notes. Lanham, Md.: University
Press of America, 1994.
Contents: FREDERICKFERRE: Christendomgoes to
college. THOR HALL:Michael Polanyi's critiqueof crit-
icism: Personalknowledgeas the key to the post-critical
correlationof sciences and humanities. STANLEYL.
JAKI:Science and religion in identity crisis. JACQUE-
LYN ANN K. KEGLEY:Technologyas creativityand
embodiment:A new critical view. RONALDMAWBY:
When inconsistenciesthreaten:Paraconsistentstrategiesin
science and religion. GEORGEW. SHIELDS:The wider
design argumentand the new physics: Ruminationson the
thought of P.C.W. Davies. ERNAN McMULLIN: Fine-
tuning the universe? DENNIS TEMPLE: The new design
argument: What does it prove? MARK SHALE: William
McDougall and the reaction against Victorian scientific
naturalism. RON LEVY: A clash of wills: Voluntarism in
the thought of Robert Boyle. EDWARD SCHOEN: Galileo
and the Church.
218 Scientific and religious beliefs. Edited
by Paul Weingartner, in collaboration with
Elena Klevakina-Uljanov and Gerhard Schurz.
(Philosophical studies series, 59.) viii +
186 pp., notes. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
Contents: KEITHLEHRER:Knowledge,faith and skepti-
cism. FRANZ VON KUTSCHERA:Reasons and causes
for belief. GERHARD SCHURZ: Nonmonotonic reasoning
and changes of belief. ELENA KLEVAKINA-ULJANOV:
The case agains value-free belief. PAUL WEINGARTNER:
Similarities and differences between scientific and religious
belief. JOSEPH M. BOCHENSKI: Religious hypothesis
revisited. JOHN HICK: On religious experience.
16 15. HumanisticRelations of Science
219 Snow, C.P. The two cultures. With in-
troduction by Stefan Collini. lxxiii + 107 pp.,
notes. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1993.
220 Suchting, W.A. Notes on the cultural
significance of the sciences. Sci. and Educ.,
1994, 3: 1-56.
Followed by three discussions. JAMES GARRISON:
Suchting's "production account" of science: Implications
for science education. PETER SLEZAK: Suchting and the
sleep of reason. JANE ROLAND MARTIN: Suchting and
the educational dangers of decontextualising science.
221 Tourey, Christopher P. God's own sci-
entists: Creationists in a secular world. xi +
289 pp., illus., notes, index. New Brunswick,
N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Press, 1994.
222 Tretyakova, Tatiana; Tretyakov, Iurii.
Russian studies of the language of science
since 1970: A review. Configurations, 1993,
1: 465-470.
223 Turner, Martha A. Mechanism and the
novel: Science in the narrative process. xi +
199 pp., notes, index. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1993.
224 Wallace, William A. A history of sci-
ence and faith. Pp. 1-44 in S.M. Postiglione
(ed.) Transfiguration: Elements of sci-
ence and Christian faith. St. Louis: ITEST
Faith/Science Press, 1993.
 C. HISTORIES OF THE SPECIAL SCIENCES
20. PHILOSOPHY (general works on the
history of philosophy and traditional logic,
not not works dealing with philosophy of
science in general, or with philosophy in one
of the chronological periods)
225 Models of the history of philosophy.
I: From its origins in the Renaissance to the
"Historia philosophica", by Francesco Bottin,
Luciano Malusa, Giuseppe Micheli, Giovanni
Santinello, Ilario Tolomio. Edited by Giovanni
Santinello. C.W.T. Blackwell (general editor),
Philip Weller (associate editor) for the English
edition. (Archives internationales d'histoire
des id6es, 135.) xxxiv + 500 pp., notes, index.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1993.
Volumeone of five. Contents: LUCIANOMALUSA:
Renaissance antecedents to the historiography of philos-
ophy. ILARIO TOLOMIO: The "Historia philosophica"
in the 16th and 17th centuries. LUCIANO MALUSA:
The first general histories of philosophy in England and
the Low Countries. GIUSEPPE MICHELI: The history
of philosophy in Germany in the second half of the 17th
century.
226 Popkin, Richard H. The role of scepti-
cism in modem philosophy reconsidered. J.
Hist. Phil., 1993, 31: 501-517.
21. MATHEMATICS (works on pure and
applied mathematics, including mathematical
logic and statistics)
227 Alexander, Daniel S. A history of com-
plex dynamics: From Schroder to Fatou and
Julia. (Aspects of mathematics: E, 24.) vii +
165 pp., notes, index. Braunschweig: Vieweg,
1994.
228 Azzouni, Jody. Metaphysical myths, math-
ematical practice: The ontology and epistemol-
ogy of the exact sciences. ix + 249 pp., notes,
index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1994.
229 Bos, Henk J.M. Lectures in the history of
mathematics. (History of mathematics, 7.) x +
197 pp., illus., notes. Providence, R.I.: Amer-
ican Mathematical Society; London: London
Mathematical Society, 1993.
Contents: Recognitionand wonder: Huygens,tractional
motion, and some thoughtson the history of mathemat-
ics. The concept of constructionand the representation
of curves in 17th-centurymathematics.The structureof
Descartes'sGomrdtrie. ChristiaanHuygens. The funda-
mental concepts of the Leibniziancalculus. The lemniscate
of Bernoulli. Calculus in the 18th century: The rl6e of
applications.The closure theoremof Poncelet. Elements
of mathematics:They are no longer what they used to
be. "Queenand servant":The role of mathematicsin the
developmentof the sciences. Mathematicsand its social
context: A dialogue in the staff room, with historical
episodes.
230 Bourbaki, Nicolas. Elements of the his-
tory of mathematics. Translated from the
French by John Meldrum. 301 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1994.
231 Breidert, Wolfgang. Modelle mathe-
matikhistorischer Entwicklung. NTM, 1993,
n.s. 1: 193-199.
232 Carrier, Martin. The completeness of
scientific theories: On the derivation of empir-
ical indicators within a theoretical framework:
The case of physical geometry. (University of
Western Ontario series in philosophy of sci-
ence, 53.) xviii + 278 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
233 Cicenia, Salvatore. Spunti per una storia
della trigonometria. Cult. Scu., 1993, 32(126):
164-184.
234 Colwell, Peter. Solving Kepler's equation
over three centuries. x + 202 pp., bibl., index.
Richmond, Va.: Wilmann-Bell, 1993.
235 Companion encyclopedia of the history
and philosophy of the mathematical sciences.
Edited by I. Grattan Guinness. 2 vols.; xiii
+ 1806 pp., illus., bibls. London: Routledge,
1994.
236 Damisch, Hubert. The origin of per-
spective. Translated by John Goodman. xxiv
+ 477 pp., illus., notes, index. Cambridge,
Mass.: MIT Press, 1994.
237 Dauben, Joseph W. Mathematics: An
historian's perspective. Phil. Hist. Sci., 1993,
2(1): 1-21.
Also publishedin Spanish in Llull, 1993, 16(30): 23-41.
238 Desrosieres, Alain. La politique des
grands nombres: Histoire de la raison statis-
tique. (Textes a l'appui.) 441 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Paris: La D6couverte, 1993.
239 Dhombres, Jean. La figure dans le dis-
cours g6om6trique: Les faconnages d'un style.
Theoria, 1993, 19: 51-88.
240 Dieudonne, Jean. Mathematics-the music
of reason. Translated by H.G. and J.C. Dales.
x + 287 pp., illus., notes, index. Berlin:
Springer-Verlag, 1992.
241 From clay tokens to Fukushiki-Boki:
Record keeping over ten millennia. Edited by
John Richard Edwards and Basil S. Yamey.
Account. Bus. Finan. Hist., 1994, 4: 1-235.
Special issue. Contents: RICHARD MATTESSICH: Ar-
chaeology of accounting and Schmandt-Besserat's contri-
bution. MICHAEL E. SCORGIE: Accounting fragments
stored in the Old Cairo Genizah. BASIL S. YAMEY:
18 21. Mathematics
Benedetto Cotrugli on bookkeeping (1458). BASIL S.
YAMEY: Notes on Pacioli's first chapter. ESTEBAN
HERNANDEZ-ESTEVE: Luca Pacioli's treatise De
computis et scripturis: A composite or a unified work?
RAFAEL DONOSO ANES: The Casa de la Contrataci6n
de Indias and the application of double entry bookkeep-
ing to the sale of precious metals in Spain, 1557-83.
STEPHEN F. LARIBEE, JANET F. LARIBEE, STEPHEN
D. HOGAN: Government accounting for Colombia's cus-
tomhouses during the 19th century. YANNICK LEMARC-
HAND: Double entry versus charge and discharge ac-
counting in 18th-century France. GEOFFREY A. LEE,
RICHARD H. OSBORNE: The account book of a Der-
byshire farm of the 18th century. HUGH M. COOMBS,
JOHN RICHARD EDWARDS: Record keeping in munici-
pal corporations: A triumph for double entry bookkeeping.
JILL McKINNON: The historical and social context of
the introduction of double entry bookkeeping to Japan.
TERRY K. SHELDAHL: A bookseller directory of double
entry works available in 18th-century America.
242 Glas, Eduard. Mathematical progress:
Between reason and society. Part 2: The in-
terplay of cognitive and social factors. Z Allg.
Wissenschaftstheor., 1993, 24: 235-256.
243 Histoire de fractions, fractions d'histoire.
Coordonne par Paul Benoit, Karine Chemla,
Jim Ritter. (Science networks: Historical stud-
ies, 10.) xii + 436 pp., illus., notes, index.
Basel: Birkhauser, 1992.
Contents: JIM RITTER: Mdtrologie et prehistoire des frac-
tions. MAURICE CAVEING: Le statut arithm6tique du
quantieme dgyptien. MICHEL GUILLEMOT: Les nota-
tions et les pratiquesoperatoires permettent-elles de parler
de fractions
egyptiennes? EVERT M. BRUINS: La con-
struction des tables num6riques en M6sopotamie. CECILE
MICHEL: Les fractions dans les tablettes dconomiques du
d6but du second milllnaire en Assyrie et en Babylonie.
SOPHIE DkiMARE-LAFONT: Les partages successo-
raux pal6obabyloniens. JEAN-JACQUES GLASSNER:
Du bon usage de la fraction. DAVID FOWLER: Lo-
gistique et fractions Grece
en ancienne: Une nouvelle
interprdtation. BERNARD VITRAC: Logistique et frac-
tions dans le monde hell6nistique. KARINE CHEMLA:
Les fractions commemodele formel en Chine ancienne.
GUY MAZARS: Les fractions dans l'Inde ancienne,
de la civilisation de lIndus A Mahavira ([Xe sidcle).
AHMED DJEBBAR: Le traitement des fractions dans la
tradition
mathematique arabe du Maghreb. MOHAMED
ABALLAGH: Les fractions entre la et la pratique
thtorie
chez Ibn al-Banna al-MurrakuEi (1256-1321). KARINE
CHEMLA, AHMED DJEBBAR, GUY MAZARS: Mondes
arabe, chinois, indien: Quelques points communs dans
le traitement des nombres fractionnaires. TONY LIVY:
Notes sur le traitement des fractions dans les premiers
6crits math6matiques r6dig6s en h6breu. ANDRE AL-
LARD: Le traitement des fractions dans les premiers textes
latins du XIIe sidcle influenc6s par l'arithm6tique arabe.
PAUL BENOIT: Arithm6tiques commerciales et compt-
abilit6s dans la France m6didvale. RAFFAELLA FRANCI:
Des fractions arithm6tiques aux fractions alge briques dans
les trattati d'abaco dusiecle.
XIVe JEAN CASSINET: La
relation d'ordre entre rapports dans les tlUments d'Euclide:
D6veloppements au XVIIe sidcle. CATHERINE JAMI:
Rencontre entre arithm6tiques chinoise et occidentale au
XVIIe siecle. CATHERINE GOLDSTEIN: Fractions de
nagu6re.
244 Ischebeck, Friedrich. Primzahlfragen und
ihre Geschichte. Math. Semesterber., 1993, 40:
121-132.
245 Janich, Peter. Euclid's heritage: Is space
three-dimensional? [Translation by David
Zook]. (The University of Western Ontario
series in philosophy of science, 52.) xi +
227 pp., bibl., index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1992.
Translation of Euklids Erbe: 1st der Raum dreidimen-
sional? (Miinchen: Beck, 1989).
246 Karpenko, Vladimir. Between magic and
science: Numerical magic squares. Ambix,
1993, 40: 121-128.
247 Katz, Victor J. Using the history of cal-
culus to teach calculus. Sci. and Educ., 1993,
2: 243-249.
248 Koelblen, Sabine. Un exercice de com-
binatoire: Les relations issues de la figure
secante de Ptolem6e, ou les r6gles des six
quantit6s en proportion. Sci. Tech. Persp.,
1993, 26: 1-21.
A study of relevant texts from Thabit ibn Qurra to Car-
danus.
249 Lindley, Mark; Turner-Smith, Ronald.
Mathematical models of musical scales: A
new approach. (Orpheus: Schriftenreihe zu
Grundfragen der Musik, 66.) 308 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Bonn: Verlag fur Systematische
Musikwissenschaft, 1993.
Containshistoricalmaterial.
250 Mackey, George W. The scope and his-
tory of commutative and noncommutative har-
monic analysis. (History of mathematics, 5.)
xi + 370 pp., notes. Providence, R.I.: Ameri-
can Mathematical Society, 1992.
251 Maor, Eli. e: The story of a number. xiv
+ 223 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Princeton,
N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press, 1994.
252 Marchal, C. Number systems: A short
history and a suggestion for future progress.
Vistas Astron., 1993, 36: 191-202.
Briefly explains several ancient number systems: Roman,
Egyptian, Chinese, Greek and Babylonian.
253 Mawhin, J. Une breve histoire des
math6matiques A l'Universit6 Catholique de
Louvain. Rev. Quest. Sci., 1992, 163: 369-
386.
254 Michel, Alain. Le d6veloppement de
l'algebre r6elle et le nouvel esprit logico-
math6matique: A propos de Corpsmodoleset
de Hourya Sinaceur. Rev. Metaphys. Morale,
1993, 98: 551-563.
255 Palladino, Franco. Antichi strumenti e
modelli matematici conservati a Napoli e a
Pisa. Physis, 1992, 29: 833-847.
256 Plato, Jan von. Creating modem proba-
bility: Its mathematics, physics and philosophy
in historical perspective. (Cambridge studies
in probability, induction, and decision theory.)
x + 323 pp., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
257 Reich, Karin. Die Entwicklung des Ten-
sorkalkiils: Vom absoluten Differentialkalkil
zur Relativitatstheorie. (Science networks:
Historical studies, 11.) 331 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Basel: Birkhiuser, 1994.
 22a. Physical Sciences: Astronomy
258 Reis, Helmut. Der goldene Schnitt und
seine Bedeutung fur die Harmonik. (Orpheus:
Schriftenreihe zu Grundfragen der Musik, 54.)
190 pp., illus., notes. Bonn: Verlag fur Sys-
tematische Musikwissenschaft, 1990.
259 Rider, Robin E. Early modem math-
ematics in print. Pp. 91-113 in Renato G.
Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal communication
in science prior to 1900. Firenze: Olschki,
1993.
"The present study concentrates on the printing of math-
ematical books, as distinguished by their use of mathe-
matical symbols and diagrams, from the late 15th century
through the end of the 18th. In the realm of printing and
publishing, this period saw extravagant experimentation
with the new technological system of movable type and
printing press, use of woodcuts and introduction of copper-
plate engravings for illustrations, and growth of large and
influential publishing houses."
260 Roche, John J. The semantics of graphics
in mathematical natural philosophy. Pp. 197-
233 in Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal
communication in science prior to 1900.
Firenze: Olschki, 1993.
261 Rotman, Brian. Ad infinitum: The ghost
in Turing's machine: Taking God out of math-
ematics and putting the body back in: An
essay in corporeal semiotics. xiii + 203 pp.,
bibl., index. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford Univ.
Press, 1993.
262 Scrimieri, Giorgio. Fondazione della
geometria, da Bernhard Riemann a Her-
mann Weyl. Uber die Hypothesen, welche
der Geometrie zu Grunde liegen. (Collana
di filosofia, saggi 3.) 318 pp., notes, index.
Galatina: Congedo, 1992.
263 Sesiano, Jacques. Aper9u de l'histoire
de l'6quation du deuxieme degre. Bull. Soc.
Vaud. Sci. Natur., 1992, 81: 271-298.
264 Sheynin, Oscar. On the history of the
principle of least squares. Arch. Hist. Exact
Sci., 1993, 46: 39-54.
265 Tait, William W. Some recent essays in
the history of the philosophy of mathematics:
A critical review. Synthese, 1993, 96: 293-
331.
Essay review of William Aspray, Philip Kitcher (eds.)
History and philosophy of modern mathematics (1988)
and David E. Rowe, John McCleary (eds.) The history of
modern mathematics (1989).
266 Wagner-Dobler, Roland; Berg, Jan.
Mathematische Logik von 1847 bis zur Gegen-
wart: Eine bibliometrische Untersuchung.
(Grundlagen der Kommunikation und Kogni-
tion.) vii + 271 pp., bibl. Berlin: de Gruyter,
1993.
22. PHYSICAL SCIENCES (astronomy,
physics, chemistry)
22a. Astronomy (for astrology see 28)
19
267 Acloque, Paul. L'aberration stellaire:
Un mirage qui a destitu6 l'6ther. (Cahiers
d'histoire et de philosophie des sciences, 36.)
258 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris: Soci6t6
Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech-
niques, 1991.
268 Astronomies and cultures: Papers de-
rived from the third "Oxford" International
Symposium on Archaeoastronomy, St. An-
drews, UK, September 1990. Edited by Clive
L.N. Ruggles and Nicholas J. Saunders. xviii
+ 344 pp., illus., notes, index. Niwot: Univ.
Press of Colorado, 1993.
Contains an introductory essay by the editors, "The study
of cultural astronomy" (pp. 1-31) and nine other essays,
entered separately in the present bibliography.
269 Bach, Henri; Rieb, Jean-Pierre. Les trois
horloges astronomiques de la cath6drale de
Strasbourg. Avec la collaboration de Robert
Wilhelm. 240 pp., illus., bibl. Strasbourg:
Hirl6., 1992.
270 Blaauw, Adriaan. ESO's early history:
European Southern Observatory from concept
to reality. xvi + 267 pp., illus. Garching bei
Munchen: European Southern Observatory,
[n.d.].
271 Calcoen, Roger. Inventaire du Fonds
Henri Michel. (Publications du Centre Na-
tional d'Histoire des Sciences, 7.) xiii +
103 pp., index. Bruxelles: Centre National
d'Histoire des Sciences, 1991.
Catalog of books and articles, most dealing with the
history of astronomy. Includes some manuscripts and
correspondence.
272 Cosmology: Historical, literary, philo-
sophical, religious, and scientific perspectives.
Edited by Norriss S. Hetherington. (Garland
reference library of the humanities, 1634.) xi
+ 631 pp., illus., notes, index. New York:
Garland, 1993.
Contents: STEPHEN C. MCCLUSKEY: Native Ameri-
can cosmologies. JOSEPH NEEDHAM, COLIN RONAN:
Chinese cosmology. F. ROCHBERG: Mesopotamian cos-
mology. NORRISS S. HETHERINGTON: The presocrat-
ics. NORRISS S. HETHERINGTON: Plato's cosmology.
NORRISS S. HETHERINGTON: Aristotle's cosmology.
JAMES EVANS:Ptolemy. MICHEL-PIERRE
LERNER,
JEAN-PIERRE VERDET: Copernicus. EDWARD GRANT:
Medieval cosmology. ALISON CORNISH: Dante's moral
cosmology. J.D. NORTH: Chaucer. STILLMAN DRAKE:
Galileo. W.H. DONAHUE: Kepler. RICHARD S. WEST-
FALL: Newtonian cosmology. MICHAEL J. CROWE:
William Herschel. ROBERT W. SMITH: Raw power:
19th-century speculum metal reflecting telescopes. JOHN
B. HEARNSHAW: Spectroscopy. ROBERT W. SMITH:
Cosmology 1900-1931. NORRISS S. HETHERINGTON:
Hubble's cosmology. HELGE KRAGH: Big bang cosmol-
ogy. HELGE KRAGH: Steady state theory. ALAN H.
GUTH: The inflationary universe. DAVID N. SCHRAMM:
Large-scale structure and galaxy formation. ALEXANDER
VILENKIN: Cosmic strings. JONATHAN J. HALLIWELL:
Quantum cosmology and the creation of the universe.
PATRICK A. WILSON: The anthropic principle. STEVEN
J. DICK: Plurality of worlds. GEORGE GALE: Multiple
universes. GEORGE GALE, JOHN R. URANI: Philosoph-
ical aspects of cosmology. STILLMAN DRAKE: Galileo
and'the Inquisition. ERNAN McMULLIN: Cosmology and
religion.
20 22b. Physical Sciences: Physics
273 Craig, William Lane; Smith, Quentin.
Theism, atheism, and big bang cosmology. x
+ 342 pp., notes, index. Oxford: Clarendon
Press, 1993.
274 Crowe, Michael J. Moder theories of
the universe, from Herschel to Hubble. xi +
435 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. New York:
Dover, 1994.
275 D'Hollander, Raymond. L'astrolabe:
Les astrolabes du Mus6e Paul Dupuy. xiii +
151 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Paris: Le Musee
Paul Dupuy et l'Association Frangaise de To-
pographie, 1993.
276 Fasching, Gerhard. Sternbilder und ihre
Mythen. viii + 310 pp., illus., notes, index.
Wien: Springer-Verlag, 1993.
277 Gapaillard, Jacques. Et pourtant, elle
toure!: Le mouvement de la Terre. (Science
ouverte.) 347 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris:
Editions du Sueil, 1993.
278 Godoli, Giovanni. Sfere armoniche: Storia
dell'astronomia. viii + 403 pp., bibl., index.
Torino: UTET, 1993.
279 Gonzalez Gonzalez, Francisco Jose. El
Observatorio de San Fernando, 1831-1924.
386 pp., illus., notes. Madrid: Ministerio de
Defensa, Instituto de Historia y Cultura Naval,
1992.
280 Gurshtein, Alex A. On the origin of the
zodiacal constellations. Vistas Astron., 1993,
36: 171-190.
281 Hundert Jahre Astronomie an der
Leopold-Franzens-Universitat Innsbruck (1892-
1992). Hrsg. vom Institut fir Astronomie und
vom Universitatsarchiv Innsbruck. 116 pp., il-
lus., notes. Innsbruck: Institut fiir Astronomie
und Universitatsdirektion, 1992.
282 Levy, David H. The quest for comets:
An explosive trail of beauty and danger. xvii
+ 280 pp., illus., notes, index. New York:
Plenum Press, 1994.
283 Martz, Amy E. The organizational culture
of the National Aeronautics and Space Admin-
istration: A historical analysis. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1991, 52: 22-A.
Dissertationat PennsylvaniaState Univ., 1990. Adviser:
Dennis S. Gouran. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 91-17719.
346 pp.
284 Masani, A. Premesse storiche alla cos-
mologia ed astrofisica contemporanee. Parte 1:
Dal 1600 al 1800. Parte 2: I1 Novecento. G.
Fis., 1992, 33: 165-198; 1993, 34: 83-127.
285 Monti, Maria Teresa. Tornano a Mi-
lano i libri degli astronomi braidensi: Diec-
imilia titoli per la storia delle scienze fisico-
matematiche. Soc. Stor., 1993, 16: 623-632.
286 Paffenroth, Kim. The Star of Bethlehem
casts light on its modern interpreters. Quart.
J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1993, 34: 449-460.
Argues that how one frames the question "Whatwas
the Star of Bethlehem?"reveals more about the person
making the inquirythan about the star itself. Deals with
19th- and 20th-centuryinterpretations
by astronomersand
biblical scholars.
287 Petry, Michael John. The significance
of Kepler's laws. Pp. 439-513 in Michael
John Petry (ed.) Hegel and Newtonianism.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1993.
On interrelationships
in the work of Kepler,Newton, and
Hegel on celestial mechanics.
288 Planeten, Sterne, Welteninseln: As-
tronomie im Deutschen Museum. [Von] Ger-
hard Hartl, Karl Marker, Jiirgen Teichmann,
Gudrun Wolfschmidt. 248 pp., illus., notes,
index. Miinchen: Deutsches Museum, 1993.
289 Reiche, Maria. Contribuciones a la ge-
ometnia y astronomia en el antiguo Peru.
571 pp., illus. Lima: Asociaci6n Maria Re-
iche para las Lineas de Nazca, 1993.
290 Schaffer, Simon. Comets and the world's
end. Pp. 52-76 in Leo Howe, Alan Wain
(eds.) Predicting the future. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press, 1993.
"Cometshad been occasions for prediction;then they
became predictable.. . Court astrologersand popular
almanacmakersgave way to expert advisersbrandishing
the tools of statisticsand physical science. So comets
provide us with a good way of seeing how prediction
dependson politics."
291 Stephenson, F.R.; Fatoohi, L.J. Accuracy
of early estimates of lunar eclipse magnitudes.
Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1994, 35: 81-94.
292 Sullivan, Walter. We are not alone: The
continuing search for extraterrestrial intelli-
gence. Revised edition. xiii + 354 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. New York: Dutton, 1993.
293 The sun: Symbol of power and life.
Compiled and presented by Madanjeet Singh.
400 pp., illus., glossary, bibl., index. New
York: Abrams, Unesco, 1993.
294 Thorne, Kip S. Black holes and time
warps: Einstein's outragious legacy. 619 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. New York: Norton,
1994.
295 Thurston, Hugh. Early astronomy. x +
268 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. New York:
Springer-Verlag, 1994.
From Megalithicastronomyto the Renaissance.
296 Woltjer, Lodewijk. The limits of the
universe. Nuncius, 1993, 8: 431-441.
22b. Physics
297 Baltas, Aristides. Physics as a mode of
production. Sci. Context, 1993, 6: 569-616.
"Startingfrom the thesis that science constructsthe knowl-
edge of the part of the world allotted to it, the present
 22b. Physical Sciences: Physics
paper aims at bringing together all the various aspects of
physics (structural, epistemic, historical, social) under a
unified conceptual framework-that provided by the Marxian
concept 'mode of production'."
298 Basfeld, Martin. Erkenntnis des Geistes
an der Materie: Der Entwicklungsursprung der
Physik. (Beitrage zur Bewusstseinsgeschichte,
12.) 364 pp., illus., notes. Stuttgart: Edition
Hardenberg, Verlag Freies Geistesleben, 1992.
299 Biezunski, Michel. Histoire de la physique
modere. 239 pp., notes, bibl., index. Paris:
La D6couverte, 1993.
300 Braccesi, Alessandro. Una storia della
fisica classica, dalla leva al moto browniano.
x + 302 pp., illus., notes, index. Bologna:
Zanichelli, 1992.
301 Brouwer, W. The image of the physicist
in modern drama. Part 2. Amer. J. Phys.,
1994, 62: 234-240.
Part one published in this journal, 1988, 56: 611-617.
302 Chandler, Marthe. Philosophy of gravity:
Intuitions of four-dimensional curved space-
time. Sci. and Educ., 1994, 3: 155-176.
Historical.
303 Cohen, I. Bernard. A sense of history in
science. Sci. and Educ., 1993, 2: 251-277.
On using the history of science in teachingphysics.
304 Dias, Penha Maria Cardoso. A path from
Watt's engine to the principle of heat transfer.
Pp. 425-438 in Dag Prawitz, Dag Westerstahl
(eds.) Logic and philosophy of science in Up-
psala. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
305 Ebison, Maurice G. Newtonian in mind
but Aristotelian at heart. Sci. and Educ., 1993,
2: 345-362.
"This article discusses some core features of Aristotelian
physics, and looks at their transformation by first Galileo,
and then Newton. It shows how the Aristotelian view
was rooted in commonsense, and indicates why this is
the reason that such understandings prove so resistant
to physics instruction. Some suggestions are made for
guiding effective pedagogy." Author's abstract.
306 Ekeliif, Stig. Catalogue of books and pa-
pers in electricity and magnetism belonging to
the Institute for the History of Electricity. xiii
+ 638 pp., bibl., index. Goteborg, Sweden:
Chalmers Univ. of Technology, 1991.
307 Gage, John. Color and culture: Practice
and meaning from antiquity to abstraction.
335 pp., illus., bibl., index. Boston: Little,
Brown, 1993.
308 Galdabini, Silvana; Rossi, Ornella. Using
historical papers in ordinary physics teaching
at high school. Sci. and Educ., 1993, 2: 239-
242.
309 Gell-Mann, Murray. The quark and
the jaguar: Adventures in the simple and the
complex. xviii + 392 pp., index. New York:
Freeman, 1994.
21
310 Ghins, Michel. L'inertie et l'espace-temps
absolu de Newton a Einstein: Une analyse
philosophique. (Acad6mie Royale de Belgique,
Memoires de la Classe des Lettres, tome 69,
fasc. 2.) 238 pp., notes, bibl., index. Brux-
elles: Palais des Acad6mies, 1990.
311 Giannetto, Enrico. The impetus theory:
Between history of physics and science educa-
tion. Sci. and Educ., 1993, 2: 227-238.
312 Hartman, Paul. A memoir on The Phys-
ical Review: A history of the first hundred
years. xiii + 212 pp., illus. New York: Amer-
ican Institute of Physics Press, 1994.
313 Hohenester, Adolf; Dorfer, Anton. Aus
dem Erbe grosser Grazer Physiker: Katalog
zur Ausstellung an der Universitatsbibliothek
der Karl-Franzens-Universitit Graz ... 1992.
xiii + 99 pp., illus., notes. Graz: Die Biblio-
thek, 1992.
314 Jammer, Max. Concepts of space: The
history of theories of space in physics. Fore-
word by Albert Einstein. Third, enlarged edi-
tion. xvii + 261 pp., notes, index. New York:
Dover, 1993.
Contains a new preface and a new chapter.
315 Jung, Walter. Toward preparing students
for change: A critical discussion of the con-
tribution of the history of physics in physics
teaching. Sci. and Educ., 1994, 3: 99-130.
316 Kerszberg, Pierre. La crise des sciences
exactes comme amplification du monde. Rev.
Phil. Louvain, 1993, 91: 576-602.
317 Knobloch, Eberhard. Zur Genese der
Fehlertheorie. Pp. 143-175 in Hans Poser (ed.)
Erfahrung und Beobachtung: Erkenntnisthe-
oretische und wissenschaftshistorische Unter-
suchungen zur Erkenntnisbegrundung. Berlin:
Technische Universitait, 1992.
318 Lamb, Willis E., Jr. Suppose Newton
had invented wave mechanics. Amer. J. Phys.,
1994, 62: 201-206.
319 Lucas, J.R.; Hodgson, P.E. Spacetime
and electromagnetism: An essay on the philos-
ophy of the special theory of relativity. xii +
310 pp., illus., notes, index. Oxford: Claren-
don Press; New York: Oxford Univ. Press,
1990.
320 Marek, Jihi. Das Fach "Geschichte
der Physik" im interdisziplinaren Unterricht.
Pp. 233-240 in Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik in der Geschichte: 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl far
Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik am Historischen Institut der Universitit
Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag fir Geschichte der
Naturwissenschaften und Technik, 1993.
321 Mawhin, Jean. Le principe de moindre
action: De la th6ologie au calcul. Bull. Acad.
Roy. Belg. Cl. Sci., 1992: 413-427.
22 22b. Physical Sciences: Physics
322 Muschik, W. Der Beobachter in der Rel-
ativitatstheorie. Pp. 182-204 in W. Muschik,
W.R. Shea (eds.) Philosophie, Physik, Wis-
senschaftsgeschichte. Berlin: Technische Uni-
versitait Berlin, 1989.
323 Paty, Michel. La question du statut de
l'exp6rience en physique. Pp. 183-197 in
Les procedures de preuve sous le regard de
l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Soci6t6 Frangaise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
324 Philosophie, Physik, Wissenschafts-
geschichte: Ein gemeinsames Kolloquium
der TU Berlin und des Wissenschaftskol-
legs zu Berlin, Berlin, 24. und 25. April
1989. Hrsg. von W. Muschik und W.R. Shea.
(TUB-Dokumentation Kongresse und Tagun-
gen, 45.) 204 pp., notes. Berlin: Technische
Universitat Berlin, 1989.
Papers are entered separately in the present bibliography.
325 The philosophy of vacuum. Edited
by Simon Saunders and Harvey R. Brown.
viii + 291 pp., illus., notes, index. Oxford:
Clarendon Press, 1991.
Contents: SIMON SAUNDERS: Introduction. ALBERT
EINSTEIN: On the ether. R. PENROSE: The mass of
the classical vacuum. SIMON SAUNDERS, HARVEY
R. BROWN: Reflections on ether. SIMON SAUNDERS:
The negative-energy sea. GORDON N. FLEMING: The
vacuum on null planes. D.W. SCIAMA: The physical
significance of the vacuum state of a quantum field. I.J.R.
AITCHISON: The vacuum and unification. ROBERT
WEINGARD: Making everything out of nothing. B.J. HI-
LEY: Vacuum or holomovement. DAVID FINKELSTEIN:
Theory of vacuum. MICHAEL ATIYAH: Topology of the
vacuum. PETER J. BRAAM: How empty is the vacuum?
326 Physical Review centenary: From basic
research to high technology. Phys. Today,
1993, 46(10): 22-74.
Special issue.
327 Plotnitsky, Arkady. Complementarity:
Anti-epistemology after Bohr and Derrida. ix
+ 324 pp., notes, bibl., index. Durham, N.C.:
Duke Univ. Press, 1994.
328 Polikarov, Azarya. On various kinds of
scientific revolution in physics. Epistemologia,
1993, 16: 213-234.
329 Psillos, Stathis. A philosophical study
of the transition from caloric theory of heat
to thermodynamics: Resisting the pessimistic
meta-induction. Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994,
25: 159-190.
330 La radioactivite: D6couverte et pre-
miers travaux. Recueil des textes originaux
avec introduction et commentaires de Jozef
Hurwic. (Cahiers d'histoire et de philosophie
des sciences, 37.) 147 pp., illus., notes. Paris:
Societe6Francaise d'Histoire des Sciences et
des Techniques, 1991.
331 Sachs, Mendel. Relativity in our time:
From physics to human relations. xii +
162 pp., notes, index. London: Taylor &
Francis, 1993.
332 Sebastiani, F. La diffusione della teoria
del calorico in Italia. G. Fis., 1993, 34: 129-
150.
333 Sen, S.N.; Chatterjee, Santimay. A bib-
liography of physics, astronomy, astrophysics,
and geophysics in India, 1800-1950. Part II:
Bibliography [continued]. Part III: Author
index. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 28: S221-
S501.
334 Sharpe, Kevin J. David Bohm's world:
New physics and new religion. 168 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Lewisburg: Bucknell Univ.
Press; London: Associated University Presses,
1993.
335 Sklar, Lawrence. Idealization and expla-
nation: A case study from statistical mechan-
ics. Pp. 258-270 in Peter A. French (et al.,
eds.) Philosophy of science. (Midwest studies
in philosophy, 18.) Notre Dame: Univ. of
Notre Dame Press, 1993.
336 Sklar, Lawrence. Physics and chance:
Philosophical issues in the foundations of
statistical mechanics. xiii + 437 pp., notes,
index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1993.
337 Sofonea, Liviu; Ionescu-Pallas, Nicholas.
La g6nesis de la entidades fisicas concep-
tuales: Ejemplos hist6ricos y epistemolo6gicos.
Llull, 1993, 16(30): 313-325.
Emphasizes the essential differences between the method-
ologies of theoretical physics in the 19th and 20th cen-
turies.
338 Speyer, Edward. Six roads from Newton:
Great discoveries in physics. (Wiley popular
science.) xi + 196 pp., notes, index. New
York: Wiley, 1994.
339 Stachel, John. Changes in the concepts
of space and time brought about by relativity.
Pp. 141-162 in Carol C. Gould, Robert S.
Cohen (eds.) Artifacts, representations and
social practice: Essays for Marx Wartofsky.
(Boston studies in the philosophy of science,
154.) Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
340 Stehle, Philip. Order, chaos, order: The
transition from classical to quantum physics.
xiv + 322 pp., notes, index. New York: Ox-
ford Univ. Press, 1994.
341 Stocklmayer, Susan M.; Treagust, David
F. A historical analysis of electric currents in
textbooks: A century of influence on physics
education. Sci. and Educ., 1994, 3: 131-154.
 22c. Physical Sciences: Chemistry
342 VanZandt, Joseph D. The notion of
substance in physical theory. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1994, 54: 3778-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Kansas, 1993. Chair: Richard
Cole. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 94-09016. 340 pp.
Historical.
343 Vidali, Gianfranco. Superconductivity:
The next revolution? xii + 165 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1993.
344 Warnow-Blewett, Joan; Teichmann,
Jiirgen. Guide to sources for history of solid
state physics. (International catalog of sources
for history of physics and allied sciences, re-
port no. 6.) xi + 156 pp., bibl., index. New
York: Center for History of Physics, American
Institute of Physics, 1992.
345 Warnow-Blewett, Joan. Work to in-
ternationalize access to the archives and
manuscripts of physics and allied sciences.
Amer. Arch., 1992, 55: 484-489.
"The essay reportson the methodologyand activities of a
currentproject of the AmericanInstituteof Physics' Center
for History of Physics to enlarge the internationalcompo-
nent of its internationalcatalog of sources for history of
physics and allied sciences." From the abstract.
346 Zylbersztajn, Arden. Newton's absolute
space, Mach's principle and the possible re-
ality of fictitious forces. Eur. J. Phys., 1994,
15: 1-8.
"Newton'sdefence of absolutespace and the critiqueit
sufferedfrom Berkeley, Leibniz and Mach are presented
from an historicalpoint of view."
22c. Chemistry
347 Abir-Am, Pnina G. Women in research
schools: Approaching an analytical lacuna
in the history of chemistry and allied sci-
ences. Pp. 375-391 in Seymour H. Mauskopf
(ed.) Chemical sciences in the modem world.
Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press,
1993.
348 Ainley, Marianne Gosztonyi. "Women's
work" in Canadian chemistry. Can. Wom.
Stud., 1993, 13: 43-46.
349 Beretta, Marco. The role of symbolism
from alchemy to chemistry. Pp. 279-319 in
Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal com-
munication in science prior to 1900. Firenze:
Olschki, 1993.
350 Brandt, E.N. The chemical industries and
their publics: How can history help. Pp. 356-
364 in Seymour H. Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical
sciences in the modem world. Philadelphia:
Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1993.
On the preservationof archivalmaterialsat Dow Chemi-
cal.
23
351 Bud, Robert. The museum, meaning,
and history: The case of chemistry. Pp. 277-
294 in Seymour H. Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical
sciences in the modem world. Philadelphia:
Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1993.
352 Burchard, Ulrich. Geschichte und Instru-
mentarium der Lotrohrkunde. Deut. Mus. Wiss.
Jahrb., 1992/93: 7-62.
353 Chemical sciences in the modern world.
Edited by Seymour H. Mauskopf. (The chemi-
cal sciences in society series.) xxii + 417 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Philadelphia: Univ.
of Pennsylvania Press, 1993.
Papersare enteredseparatelyin the presentbibliography.
354 Chemie im Spiegel der Jahrhunderte.
Hrsg. von Wolfgang Sawodny, Robert Opfer-
kuch, Axel Schunk. 122 pp., illus., notes.
Ulm: Universitatsverlag, 1992.
Contents: KARLHEINZBALLSCHMITER: Worausbesteht
ein Stoff? Vergangenheitund Gegenwartder Analytis-
chen Chemie. HAROLD JONES: Das Licht im Dienste
der Chemie: Vom Sonnenlichtzur Laserlicht. HASSO
MEINERT:Zur Geschichteder Fluorchemieund der Halo-
gene. ROBERTOPFERKUCH:MetallurgischeAspekte
der Alchemie. ELISABETHSTROKER:Die Ordnungder
Elemente: Entstehungund Bedeutungdes Periodensystems.
ULF THEWALT:Kristalle. HANS JOACHIMWINCKEL-
MANN: Von der Harnschauzur modernenLabormedizin.
355 Clark, Robin J.H.; Cooksey, Christo-
pher J.; Daniels, Marcus A.M.; Whitnall,
Robert. Indigo, woad, and Tyrian Purple: Im-
portant vat dyes from antiquity to the present.
Endeavour, 1993, 17: 191-199.
356 Hornix, Willem J. A history of chemistry
in the Netherlands. Tractrix, 1993, 5: 171-
179.
Essay review of H.A.M. Snelders,De geschiedenis van de
scheikunde in Nederland (1993).
357 Hubicki, Wlodzimierz. Z dziej6w chemii
i alchemii. 403 pp., illus., notes. Warszawa:
Wydawnictwa Nauk.-Techniczne, 1991.
358 Jensen, William B. History of chemistry
and the chemical community: Bridging the
gap? Pp. 262-276 in Seymour H. Mauskopf
(ed.) Chemical sciences in the modem world.
Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press,
1993.
359 Kauffman, George B. Complex terminol-
ogy. Chem. Brit., 1993, 29: 867-868.
Although the term "ligand" is commonly attributed to
Alfred Werner, the founder of coordination chemistry, it
was first proposed by Alfred Stock in a lecture at the
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut fur Chemie in 1916. Accounts of
the origin, dissemination, and eventual general adoption of
the term in various languages as well as suggestions as to
criteria and factors facilitating the adoption and acceptance
of neologisms into scientific language are given. G.B.
KAUFFMAN
360 Knight, David. Writing the history of
chemistry. Hist. Sci., 1993, 31: 329-334.
Essay review of W.H. Brock, The Fontana history of
chemistry (1992).
24 23a. Earth Sciences: Geology
361 Kratz, Otto. Faszination Chemie: 7000
Jahre Lehre von Stoffen und Prozessen.
351 pp., illus. Miinchen: Callwey, 1990.
362 Kritsman, Viktor A. Zur Geschichte
der chemischen Kinetik: Die Entwicklung
der neueren Anschauungen. Deut. Mus. Wiss.
Jahrb., 1992/93: 211-229.
363 Laszlo, Pierre. La parole des choses ou
Le langage de la chimie. viii + 308 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. Paris: Hermann, 1993.
364 Nobel laureates in chemistry, 1901-1992.
Laylin K. James, editor. (History of moder
chemical sciences.) xviii + 798 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. Washington: American Chemical
Society and the Chemical Heritage Foundation,
1993.
365 Nye, Mary Jo. From chemical philosophy
to theoretical chemistry: Dynamics of matter
and dynamics of disciplines, 1800-1950. xvii
+ 328 pp., illus., notes, glossary, bibl., index.
Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1993.
366 Nye, Mary Jo. Philosophies of chemistry
since the 18th century. Pp. 3-24 in Seymour
H. Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical sciences in the
modern world. Philadelphia: Univ. of Penn-
sylvania Press, 1993.
367 Panciera, Walter. Ancien R6gime e
chimica di base: La produzione del salnitro
nella Repubblica veneziana (1550-1797). Stud.
Veneziani, 1988, 16: 45-92.
368 Rabkin, Yakov M. Uses and images of
instruments in chemistry. Pp. 25-42 in Sey-
mour H. Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical sciences
in the modern world. Philadelphia: Univ. of
Pennsylvania Press, 1993.
369 Samuels, Helen W. Documenting modem
chemistry: The historical task of the archivist.
Pp. 237-253 in Seymour H. Mauskopf (ed.)
Chemical sciences in the modem world.
Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press,
1993.
370 Snelders, Henricus A.M. Analogi-
eschliisse in der chemischen Vergangenheit:
Irrwege und Wegweiser. NTM, 1994, 2: 65-
75.
371 Soloniewicz, Rajmund. Stulecie narodzin
chemii koordynacyjnej. (The centenary of
coordination chemistry). Kwart. Hist. Nauk.
Tech., 1993, 38(2): 79-108.
372 Symposium on revolution and evolution in
chemical education. J. Chem. Educ., 1993, 70:
694-707.
Contents: JOHN C. BAILAR, Jr.: First-year college
chemistry textbooks: Through the 20th century. MILES
PICKERING: The teaching laboratory through history.
A.H. JOHNSTONE: The development of chemistry teach-
ing: A changing response to changing demand. DAVID
W. BROOKS: Technology in chemisty education.
373 Women in chemistry and physics: A
biobibliographic sourcebook. Edited by Louise
S. Grinstein, Rose K. Rose, and Mariam H.
Rafailovich. Foreword by Lilli S. Homig. xix
+ 721 pp., index. Westport, Conn.: Green-
wood Press, 1993.
23. EARTH SCIENCES (geology and
geophysics; geography, cartography and
geodesy; oceanography; travel, exploration
and navigation; paleontology; mineralogy and
crystallography; meteorology)
23a. Geology and geophysics
374 Arn, Robert. Les invasions glaciaires
dans la r6gion lemanique: Vision d'hier et
d'aujourd'hui. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Natur.,
1992, 81: 21-33.
375 Contributions to the history of Canadian
geoscience, on the occasion of the 150th an-
niversary of the Geological Survey of Canada.
Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 87-179.
Special issue. Contents: WILLIAM C. GUSSOW: The tri-
als and tribulations of the Geological Survey of Canada in
the first half of the 20th century and some comments on
members of its staff that I knew personally. WILLIAM
E. EAGAN: The Canadian Geological Survey: Hinterland
between two metropolises. M.J. COPELAND: Elkanab
Billings (1820-1876) and Joseph F. Whiteaves (1835-1909):
The first two paleontologists of the Geological Survey of
Canada. ELLIS L. YOCHELSON: The question of pri-
mordial and cambrian/taconic: Barrande and Logan/Marcou.
A.W.A. RUSHTON: Appendix: The first British primordial
fossil. WILLIAM A.S. SARJEANT: Alice Wilson, first
woman geologist with the Geological Survey of Canada.
R.W. BOYLE: Geochemistry in the Geological Survey
of Canada 1842-1952. R.J. CLEEVELY: John W. Salter,
Sir William Logan, and Elkanah Billings: A brief British
involvement in the first decade of "Canadian organic re-
mains" (1859). WALTER O. KUPSCH: GSC exploratory
wells in the West 1873-1875.
376 Ellenberger, Francois. Histoire de la
g6ologie. Tome 2: La grande 6closion et ses
pr6mices, 1660-1810. xiv + 383 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Paris: Techniques & Docu-
mentation (Lavoisier), 1994.
377 Guillemin, Claude; Roux, Jean-Claude.
Mysteres et r6alit6s des eaux souterraines. Vie
Sci., 1994, 11: 87-114.
On the history of the origin of underground waters, from
antiquity to the present.
378 Howell, Benjamin F., Jr. An introduction
to seismological research: History and devel-
opment. viii + 193 pp., illus., notes, index.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1990.
379 Keller, Catherine. Le Mont-Blanc: De
la Montagne Maudite a l'observatoire pour
l'environnement. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Natur.,
1992, 81: 181-197.
 23b. Earth Sciences: Geography
380 Language and earth: Elective affinities
between the emerging sciences of linguis-
tics and geology. Edited by Bernd Naumann,
Frans Plank, Gottfried Hofbauer. (Amsterdam
studies in the theory and history of linguis-
tic science, 66.) xvi + 445 pp., notes, index.
Amsterdam: Benjamins, 1992.
Contents: HARTMUT SCHMIDT: Sprachauffassung und
Lebensmetaphorik im Umkreis von Friedrich Schlegel,
Jacob Grimm und Alexander von Humboldt: Eine Kon-
taktzone von Naturphilosophie, Geowissenschaften und
Linguistik. BERND NAUMANN: The history of the earth
and the origin of language: The case for catastrophism.
CLEMENS KNOBLOCH: Geowissenschaftliche Methoden
und Metaphern bei einigen Sprachpsychologen des 19.
Jahrhunderts. THOMAS CRAIG CHRISTY: Geology and
the science of language: Metaphors and models. PETER
SCHMITTER: Zur Wissenschaftskonzeption Georg Forsters
und dessen biographischen Beztigen zu den Brtidern Hum-
boldt: Eine Vorstudie zum Verhaltnis von "allgemeiner
Naturgeschichte", "physischer Weltbeschreibung" und "all-
gemeiner Sprachkunde". EVA PICARDI: The chemistry
of concepts. ULRICH WYSS: Natur und Poesie in der
Sprachwissenschaft Jacob Grimms. WOLF VON EN-
GELHARDT: Die Namen der Steine: Zur Sprache in
deutschen geowissenschaftlichen Texten des ausgehenden
18. und beginnenden 19. Jahrhunderts. DIETER CHERU-
BIM: Tradition und Modernitat in der Sprachwissenschaft
des 18. Jahrhunderts: Die Herausforderung der Natur-
und Geowissenschaften. Am Beispiel der neugegrUndeten
Universitat Gottingen. FRANS PLANK: Language and
earth as recycling machines. E.F. KONRAD KOERNER:
William Dwight Whitney and the influence of geology on
linguistic theory in the 19th century. WOLFERT VON
RAHDEN: Ein fast vergessener Aktualist: Georg Chris-
tian Fuchsel zu Ursprung und Entwicklung der Erde und
der Sprache. JOACHIM GESSINGER: Charles Lyell
und Charles Darwin: Aktualismus und Evolution in der
Geschichte der Sprachen. OTFRIED WAGENBRETH:
Bernhard von Cotta's "Law of development of the earth".
GOTTFRIED HOFBAUER: Abraham Gottlob Wemers
Sprach- und Erkenntnistheorie und ihre Umbildung durch
Karl von Raumer. GORDON Y. CRAIG: James Hut-
ton's geological vocabulary. HELMUT HOLDER: Sprach-
liches im Werk des TUbinger Geologen und Palaontologen
Friedrich August Quenstedt als Beispiel "volksnaher" Wis-
senschaftsvermittlung im 19. Jahrhundert.
381 Leveson, David J. Teaching the history
of geology. Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 234-
242.
382 Leveson, David J. Whiggism and its
sources in Allegre's The behavior of the earth.
Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 29-37.
Essay on Claude Allegre, The behavior of the earth (1988)
and whiggism in the history of science.
383 Osborne, R.A.L. Red earth and bones:
The history of cave sediment studies in New
South Wales, Australia. Earth Sci. Hist., 1991,
10: 13-28.
384 Rupke, Nicolaas A. C.C. Gillispie's Gen-
esis and geology. Isis, 1994, 85: 261-270.
A reappraisal of Gillispie's 1951 book.
385 Taylor, Kenneth L. The historical reha-
bilitation of theories of the Earth. Compass,
1992, 69: 334-345.
23b. Geography, cartography, and geodesy
386 Barmore, Frank E. Center here; center
there; center, center everywhere! The geo-
graphic center of Wisconsin and the U.S.A.:
25
Concepts, comments and misconceptions.
Wisc. Geogr., 1993, 9: 8-21.
387 Barmore, Frank E. The Earth isn't flat,
and it isn't round either! Some significant and
little known effects of the Earth's ellipsoidal
shape. Wisc. Geogr., 1992, 8: 1-9.
"This paper will comment on three problems and evaluate
the impact of the non-spherical shape of the Earth on the
result: (1) the qibla problem of Islamic geography, (2) the
center of area (geographic center), and (3) the center of
population."
388 Beitrage zur Geschichte der Geographie
an der Universitat Bonn. Hrsg. aniasslich der
Ubergabe des neuen Institutsgebaudes in Bonn-
Poppelsdorf von Hans Bohm. (Colloquium
Geographicum, 21.) viii + 423 pp., illus.,
notes. Bonn: Duimmler, 1991.
389 Braver, Ralph W. Dynamics of change
in the magnitude of geographical coordinates
in Ancient, Islamic, and Western civilization.
Amer. Neptune, 1993, 53: 268-279.
On the size of a degree.
390 The classical tradition and the Americas.
Volume 1: European images of the Americas
and the classical tradition. Part 1. Edited by
Wolfgang Haase and Meyer Reinhold. xxxviii
+ 681 pp., notes. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1994.
Contents: WOLFGANG HAASE: America and the
classical tradition: Preface and introduction. W.G.L.
RANDLES: Classical models of world geography and
their transformation following the discovery of America.
JAMES ROMM: New World and "novos orbos": Seneca
in the Renaissance debate over ancient knowledge of
the Americas. MARGARET S. DILKE, OSWALD A.W.
DILKE: The adjustment of Ptolemaic atlases to feature the
New World. PETER MASON: Classical ethnography and
its influence on the European perception of the peoples
of the New World. FRANK LESTRINGANT: The Eu-
hemerist and the European perception and description of
the American Indians. JEAN-PIERRE SANCHEZ: Myths
and legends in the Old World and European expansion-
ism on the American continent. GABRIELLA MORETTI:
The other world and the "Antipodes". Thy myth of the
unknown countries between antiquity and the Renaissance.
KATHLEEN N. MARCH, KRISTINE M. PASSMAN:
The Amazon myth and Latin America. JEAN-PIERRE
SANCHEZ: "El Dorado" and the myth of the golden
fleece. STELIO CRO: Classical antiquity, America, and
the myth of the noble savage. HEINZ HOFMANN: Ad-
veniat tandem Typhis qui detegat orbes: Columbus in
Neo-Latin epic poetry (15th-18th centuries). ALFONSO
M. IACONO: The American Indians and the ancients of
Europe: The idea of comparison and the construction of
historical time in the 18th century.
391 Dekker, Elly; Krogt, Peter van der.
Globes from the western world. 183 pp., il-
lus., index. London: Zwemmer, 1993.
392 Geographia spiritualis: Festschrift fur
Hanno Beck. Hrsg. von Detlef Haberland.
351 pp., illus., notes. Frankfurt am Main:
Lang, 1993.
Includes a bibliography of Beck's work, several reminis-
cences, and the following historical papers: ROSELLA
AGOSTINI: Georg Forsters NaturgefUhl. URS BITTERLI:
Entdeckung und Erkundung Amerikas als historisches
Forschungsgebiet. EBERHARD FRIESE: Uber die eu-
ropaische Wirkung von Carl Peter Thunbergs Japanreise:
Drei unbekannte Thunberg-Ausgaben von 1792, 1794
und 1796. PAUL GALLEZ: Die Strasse von Veragua,
26 23c. Earth Sciences: Oceanography
oder Sidamerika als Insel in der Kartographie von 1506
bis 1546. SABINE GRUN: Umwelt- und Naturschutz:
Eine Zukunftsaufgabe filr Geographen. WOLF-DIETER
GRUN: Geographen im Museum: Ein Beitrag zu dem
Thema "Geographie und Arbeitsmarkt". DETLEF HABER-
LAND: "Das Leben ist doch ein wunderbares Gewebe":
Carl Gustav Carus und seine Reisebeschreibungen. GER-
HARD HARD: Herders "Klima": Zu einigen "geographis-
chen" Denkmotiven in Herders Ideen zu einer Philosophie
der Geschichte der Menschheit. WOLFGANG-HAGEN
HEIN: Zur Bibliographie des Conspectus und des Nivelle-
ment barom6trique. HORST-ALFRED HEINRICH: Das
parteipolitische Engagement der geographischen Ordinairen
im Deutschen Reich zwischen 1933 und 1945. DIETMAR
HENZE: Uber entdeckungs- und forschungsgeschichtliches
Arbeiten: Ein Blick in meine Werkstatt. HERBERT
KESSLER: Humboldts Kosmos und der Machtanspruch von
Wissenschaft und Technik. WOLFGANG LIERZ: "...
iiber alle Theile der Erde und iiber das Weltgebaude":
Stemprojektionen als Titelblattdekoration von Atlanten des
19. Jahrhunderts. PETER H. MEURER: Analysen zur
sogenannten "Cranach-Karte" des Heiligen Landes und die
Frage nach ihrem Autor. JUSTUS MULLER HOFSTEDE:
Landschaftskunst und neuzeitliche Kosmographie: Pieter
Bruegel d.A. und Abraham Ortelius. ULRICH-DIETER
OPPITZ: Die "Deutsche Manuskripte des Mittelalters" (Zb-
Signatur) der ehemaligen Stolberg-Wernigerodische Hand-
schriftensammlung. ALEXANDRA PAX: Sven Hedin: Ein
Asienkenner und Forschungsreisender par excellence (1865-
1952). DORIS POSSELT: Die Bedeutung der deutsch-
russischen Wechselbeziehung fUr die Entwicklungsgeschichte
der Naturwissenschaften. ANNEMARIE SCHIMMEL:
Zentrum und Weg: Zur geistigen Geographie des Is-
lam. SCOTT SLOVIC: Humboldt's comparative land-
scape descriptions and the sacrifice of the exotic. WAL-
TER SPERLING: Von der vaterlandischen Erziehung zur
staatsbiirgerlichen Bildung im Geographieunterricht J.C.F.
GutsMuths als Beispiel. JUSTIN STAGL: Ein imago
mundi des Barock. FABIENNE CHARLOTTE ORAZIE-
VALLINO: An den UrsprlUngen einer Ethik der Umwelt:
Amerikanische "wilderness", ktinstlerische Kreativitat und
deutsches Denken im 19. Jahrhundert. SILKE VOGT:
Allgemeine Siedlungsentwicklung im Westen Nordamerikas
unter dem Aspekt der "Transportation Frontier": Eine
Erweiterung des Frontierkonzeptes von Frederick Jackson
Turner. UTE WARDENGA: Zur Struktur und Funktion
einer Typologie disziplinhistorischen Erzahlens.
393 Geographie und ihre Didaktik:
Festschrift fur Walter Sperling. Teil 2:
Beitrage zur Geschichte, Methodik und Di-
daktik von Geographie und Kartographie.
Hrsg. von Heinz Peter Brogiato und Hans-
Martin Closs. (Materialien zur Didaktik der
Geographie, 16.) 545 pp., illus., notes. Trier:
Geographische Gesellschaft, 1992.
Appropriatepapers are enteredseparatelyin the present
bibliography.
394 Howse, Derek. The Astronomers Royal
and the problem of longitude. Antiq. Horol-
ogy, 1993, 21: 43-51.
On the horological aspects of longitude involving As-
tronomers Royal from Flamsteed to Christie.
395 Hundert Jahre Geographisches Institut
der Universitait Bern 1886-1986. Verfasst von
Georges Grosjean. (Jahrbuch der Geographis-
chen Gesellschaft von Bern, 56.) 175 pp.,
illus., notes. Bern: Lang, 1991.
396 Imago mundi moderna: Eine Ausstel-
lung der Badischen Landesbibliothek. Ausstel-
lungskatalog hrsg. von Gerhard Romer. Bear-
beitet von Irene-Annette Bergs, Heinz Musall
und Joachim Neumann. Mit Beitriigen von
Arnold Scheuerbrandt. 205 pp., illus., notes.
Karlsruhe: Badische Landesbibliothek, 1993.
397 Kain, R.J.P.; Baigent, Elizabeth. The
cadastral map in the service of the state: A
history of property mapping. xix + 423 pp.,
illus., maps, notes, index. Chicago: Univ. of
Chicago Press, 1992.
398 Krogt, Peter van der; Hameleers, Marc;
Brink, Paul van den. Bibliografie van de
geschiedenis van de kartografie van de Ned-
erlanden. Bibliography of the history of car-
tography of the Netherlands. 418 pp., index.
Utrecht: HES Publishers, 1993.
399 Krogt, Peter van der. Globi Neerlandici:
The production of globes in the Low Coun-
tries. 647 pp., illus., bibl., index. Utrecht:
HES Publishers, 1993.
400 La mesure de la terre. Hist. Mesure,
1993, 8: 199440.
Special issue. Contents: JEAN-PHILIPPE GENET: La
mesure: Ambiguit6s et perspectives. ALBERT HESSE,
ALAIN TABBAGH: Problemes de reconnaissance
g6ophysique de limites parcellaires non cadastr6es. PAS-
CAL ARNAUD: De la dur6e a la distance: L'6valuation
des distances maritimes dans le monde greco-romain.
GERARD CHOUQUER, FRANCOIS FAVORY: De arte
mensoria, "Du m6tier d'arpenteur": Arpentage et ar-
penteurs au service de Rome. JEAN-MARIE MARTIN:
La mesure de la terre en Italie m6ridionale (VIIe-XIIe
siecles). MONIQUE ZERNER, RENE LOZI, JEAN-
A. CANCELLIERI: Quelques r6flexions inspir6es par
un document cadastral de la fin du XVe siecle: Pra-
tique de l'arithm6tique et mesure de la terre. MICHAEL
ZIEGENBALG: An interdisciplinary cooperation: Painters
of landscape, cartographers, surveyors of land and moun-
tain in the Renaissance. MARIE-CHRISTINE DELAIGUE:
Apeadores, conocedores: Les mesureurs de la terre dans le
royaume de Grenade au milieu du XVIe siecle. HUGUES
NEVEUX: Roles et conceptions de la mesure de sur-
face dans les milieux seigneuriaux de la plaine de France
(XVIe-XVIIIe siecles). ROB ILIFFE: Ce que Newton con-
nut sans sortir de chez lui: Maupertuis et la forme de la
Terre dans les ann6es 1730. ANTONELLA ALIMENTO:
La reve de l'uniformit6 face a l'impot: Le projet du pre-
mier cadastre g6enral en France. CHRISTOPHE BRUN:
Comment l'usage de la mesure de la superficie de la
France s'est-il impos6 au XVHIe siecle? Quelques remar-
ques.
401 Pastoureau, Mireille. Voies oc6anes:
Cartes marines et grandes d6couvertes. Pr6face
de Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie. 187 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. Paris: Bibliotheque Nationale,
1992.
402 Sitwell, O.F.G. Four centuries of special
geography: An annotated guide to books that
purport to describe all the countries in the
world published in English before 1888, with
a critical introduction. xii + 668 pp., index.
Vancouver: Univ. of British Columbia Press,
1993.
23c. Oceanography
403 Exposition on historical aspects of
marine research in Germany. 4th Interna-
tional Congress on the History of Oceanog-
raphy, Hamburg 23. to 29.9.1987. Edited
by B. Watermann. (Deutsche Hydrographis-
che Zeitschrift, Erganzungsheft, Reihe B, Nr.
 24a. Biological Sciences: Biology
21, 1989.) 130 pp., illus., notes. Hamburg:
Deutsches Hydrographisches Institut, 1989.
Catalog of an exhibit. Contents: SMS Gazelle Expe-
dition 1874 to 1876. International Polar Year 1882 to
1883. Planet Expedition 1906 to 1907. Plankton Expe-
dition 1889 and the role of Victor Hensen. Biologische
Anstalt Helgoland: Some historical events. History of Fis-
chereibiologische Abteilung des Naturhistorischen Museums
Hamburgs 1910, later renamed to Institut fllr Seefischerei.
404 Mills, Eric L. The Scripps Institution:
Origin of a habitat for ocean science. Edited
by Elizabeth N. Shor. (The history of ocean
science inaugural lecture.) 27 pp., illus. San
Diego, Calif.: Scripps Institution of Oceanog-
raphy, Univ. of California, 1993.
405 Vanney, Jean-Rene. Le mystere des
abysses: Histoires et d6couvertes des pro-
fondeurs oc6aniques. (Les temps des sciences.)
522 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris: Fayard,
1993.
23d. Travel, exploration, and navigation
406 Beebe, Dean. In a crystal land: Cana-
dian explorers in Antarctica. xii + 262 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Toronto: Univ. of Toronto
Press, 1994.
407 Bloom, Lisa. Gender on ice: American
ideologies of polar expeditions. (American
culture, 10.) xii + 163 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Minneapolis: Univ. of Minnesota Press,
1993.
408 Godwin, Joscelyn. Arktos: The polar
myth in science, symbolism, and Nazi sur-
vival. 260 pp., illus., notes, index. Grand
Rapids, Mich.: Phanes Press, 1993.
23e. Mineralogy and crystallography
23f. Meteorology
409 Sesiano, Jean. Deux siecles de
meteorologie. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Natur.,
1992, 81: 299-310.
23g. Paleontology
24. BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES (microscopy
and microbiology; zoology, botany; anatomy
and physiology; physical anthropology;
heredity and evolution; ecology; also applied
biology, including certain aspects of agri-
culture, such as plant and animal breeding,
economic entomology, etc.)
24a. Biology in general
27
410 Barreiro, Agustin J. El Museo Nacional
de Ciencias Naturales, 1771-1935. Edici6n de
Pedro M. Sanchez Moreno. Pr6ologode Pere
Alberch e introducci6n de Emiliano Aguirre.
509 pp., notes, index. Aranjeuz: Doce Calles,
1992.
411 Bridson, Gavin. The history of natural
history: An annotated bibliography. (Bibli-
ographies on the history of science and tech-
nology, 24.) xxxi + 740 pp., index. New
York: Garland, 1994.
412 Cambrosio, Alberto; Keating, Peter;
Mackenzie, Michael. Scientific practice in the
courtroom: The construction of sociotechnical
identities in a biotechnology patent dispute.
Soc. Probl., 1990, 37: 275-293.
413 Canguilhem, Georges. La connaissance de
la vie. Deuxieme 6dition revu6 et augmente.
(Bibliotheque des textes philosophiques.)
199 pp., notes, bibl. Paris: Vrin, 1992.
414 Die Experimentalisierung des Lebens:
Experimentalsysteme in den biologischen Wis-
senschaften 1850/1950. Hrsg. von Hans-J6rg
Rheinberger und Michael Hagner. 248 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Berlin: Akademie Verlag,
1993.
Papers on specific topics are entered separately in
the present bibliography. Other papers include: PE-
TER McLAUGHLIN: Der neue Experimentalismus
in der Wissenschaftstheorie. CHRISTOPH MEINEL:
Experimentalstrategien-Realstrategien? BERNHARD
SIEGERT: Schein versus Simulation, Kritik versus Dekon-
struktion: Wie man von Experimentalstrategien in den bi-
ologischen Wissenschaften (nicht) spricht. Ein ausserdiszi-
plinarer Kommentar. HANS-JORG RHEINBERGER,
MICHAEL HAGNER: Experimentalsysteme.
415 Goux, Jean-Michel. D.F. Channell et la
"machine vitale". Pensee (Paris), 1993, 296:
125-132.
Essay review of D.F. Channell, The vital machine (1991).
416 Jones, Stephanie. The biotechnologists
and the evolution of biotech enterprises in
the USA and Europe. xx + 252 pp., illus.,
glossary, index. London: Macmillan, 1992.
417 Magner, Lois N. A history of the life
sciences. Second edition. xvi + 496 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. New York: Dekker, 1994.
418 Pichot, Andre. Histoire de la notion de
vie. 973 pp., notes, bibl. Paris: Gallimard,
1993.
419 Quarta, Giuseppe. La storia epistemolog-
ica delle scienze bio-mediche: G. Canguilhem
et F. Dagognet. Pp. 395-422 in Guido Cimino
(et al., eds.) II nucleo filosofico della scienza.
Galatina: Congedo, 1991.
420 Schaffner, Kenneth F. Discovery and
explanation in biology and medicine. (Sci-
ence and its conceptual foundations.) xxvi +
617 pp., notes, bibl., index. Chicago: Univ.
of Chicago Press, 1993.
28 24c. Biological Sciences: Zoology
24b. Microscopy and microbiology
421 Turner, Gerard L'E. Catalogue of micro-
scopes. 133 pp., illus., bibl. Firenze: Giunti
[for] Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza,
1991.
Catalogueof microscopesin the Museo di Storia della
Scienza, Florence.
24c. Zoology
422 Animals and human society: Chang-
ing perspectives. Edited by Aubrey Manning
and James Serpell. ix + 199 pp., illus., notes,
index. London: Routledge, 1994.
Contents: TIM INGOLD:From trust to domination:An
alternativehistory of human-animalrelations. JULIET
CLUTTON-BROCK: The unnaturalworld: Behavioural
aspects of humans and animals in the process of domesti-
cation. CALVINW. SCHWABE:Animals in the ancient
world. ESTHERCOHEN:Animals in medievalpercep-
tions: The image of the ubiquitousother. ANDREAS-
HOLGERMAEHLE:Crueltyand kindness to the "brute
creation":Stabilityand change in the ethics of the man-
animalrelationship,1600-1850. HARRIETRITVO:An-
imals in 19th-centuryBritain: Complicatedattitudesand
competingcategories. JAMES SERPELL,ELIZABETH
PAUL: Pets and the developmentof positive attitudesto
animals. ARNOLDARLUKE:Managingemotionsin an
animal shelter. STEPHENR. KELLERT:Attitudes,knowl-
edge and behaviortowardwildlife among the industrial
superpowers:The United States, Japanand Germany.
MARY MIDGLEY:Bridge-buildingat last.
423 Baratay, tric. L'Eglise catholique et
l'animal a l'6poque contemporaine (vers 1940-
1990). Anthropozoologica, 1993, 17: 21-27.
424 Baumer-Schleinkofer, Anne. Die
Geschichte der beobachtenden Embryologie:
Die Hiihnchenentwicklung als Studienob-
ject iiber zwei Jahrtausende. xi + 288 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Frankfurt am Main: Lang,
1993.
425 Birds, discovery and conservation: 100
years of the Bulletin of the British Omithlo-
gists' Club. Edited by David Snow. ix +
198 pp., notes, index. Mountfield, Eng.: Helm
Information, 1992.
426 Bodenseefischerei: Geschichte, Biolo-
gie und Okologie, Bewirtschaftung. Zum
100jahrigen Jubilaum der Internationalen
Bevollmachtigten-Konferenz fur die Bo-
denseefischerei. Hrsg. von Benno Wagner,
Herbert Loffler, Theo Kindle, Manfred Klein
und Erich Staub. 172 pp., illus., bibl. Sig-
maringen: Thorbecke, 1993.
427 Bogaert-Damin, Anne-Marie. La
representation animale dans les livres illustres
de zoologie (XVIe-XXe siecles). Pp. 233-260
in Liliane Bodson (ed.) L'histoire de la con-
naissance du comportement animal. Liege:
Univ. de Liege, 1993.
428 Digard, Jean-Pierre. Animaux hybrides
et m6tis: La part reelle de l'ideal. Ethnol. Fr.,
1994, 24: 45-57.
429 Elenius, Allan. Ornithological imagery as
a source of scientific information. Pp. 375-390
in Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal com-
munication in science prior to 1900. Firenze:
Olschki, 1993.
430 Gergely, Thomas; Gergely, Gabriele;
Prossinagg, Hermann. Vom Saugarten des
Kaisers zum Tiergarten der Wiener: Die
Geschichte des Lainzer Tiergartens, entdeckt
in einem vergessenen Archiv. 263 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. Wien: Bohlau, 1993.
431 Geus, Armin. Specimens and visual rep-
resentations of animals and plants extinct in
historical times. Pp. 391-409 in Renato G.
Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal communication
in science prior to 1900. Firenze: Olschki,
1993.
432 L'histoire de la connaissance de com-
portement animal: The history of the knowl-
edge of animal behaviour. Actes du colloque
internationale, Universit6 de Liege, 11-14 mars
1992. tditeur: Liliane Bodson. (Colloques
d'histoire des connaissances zoologiques, 4.)
xvii + 553 pp., illus., notes, index. Liege:
Universit6 de Liege, 1993.
Contents: GERARDP. BAERENDS:Turningpoints in
the history of ethology. CLAIREDUCATEAU,JEAN-
DENIS VIGNE:Choix de la region anatomiquevisee
lors de la chasse aux grandsmammiferes:Methode et
corpus ethno-arch6ologiques.DRAGOS GHEORGHIU:
A first representationof a domesticatedhorse in 5th
milleniumB.C. in EasternEurope? Ceramicevidence.
HENRI LIMET:L'observationdes animauxdans les
pr6sagesen Mesopotamieancienne. ANDRE FINET:
Le comportementdu chien, facteurde son ambivalence
en M6sopotamie.MADELEINETROKAY:Le comporte-
ment du chien illustr6dans l'iconographiem6sopotamienne
du IVe millenaire. ROBERTLAFFINEUR:Le comporte-
ment animal et son interpr6tation symboliquea l'6poque
myc6nienne. JANINEBERTIER:Le comportementan-
imal dans la zoologie d'Aristote. MARIE-FRANtOISE
NOTZ: La notion de comportementanimal et le savoir
medi6val: Hildegardede Bingen et Albert le Grand.
BERNARDRIBEMONT:L'encyclopedismemedi6val et
la notion d'instinctanimal: Etude de comportementou
imaginaire?BAUDOUINVAN DEN ABEELE:Du fau-
con au passereau: La connaissancedu comportement
des oiseaux selon les traitesde fauconnerielatins (Xe-
XIVe s.). CORINNEBECK: Pour une histoire du loup:
Projetde recherchesur le loup dans les campagnesbour-
guignonnesaux XIVe et XVe siecles. ANNE-MARIE
BOGAERT-DAMIN: La representationanimale dans les
livres illustr6sde zoologie (XVIe-XXe siecles). ERMINIO
CAPROTTI:La lezione del comportamentoanimale in
Bruno e Campanella.JANINECARETTE:Ethologie an-
imale et domestication:Le cas du Baudet du Poitou.
ANDRE CLEMENSFIEDELDEY:Knowledgeof nature
and the San people: Investigatingthe disappearanceof
an ecology of ideas. CARINA FIEDELDEY-VANDIJK:
The position of cattle in Zulu family structuresas revealed
by the INDINGILIZIstructuredobservationtechnique.
CARINAFIEDELDEY-VAN DIJK: Layout of the IN-
DINGILIZIstructuredobservationtechnique. JACQUES
GERVET,ALAIN GALLO:Les modeles de causalite dans
l'6thologie du XXe siecle. JACQUES-DOMINIQUE DE
LANNOY:Les relationshomme-animaldans les premiers
travauxde Lorenz et Tinbergen. PAUL LEYHAUSEN:
Lorenzianethology in relationto genetics and sociobiol-
ogy. GILLESLE PAPE:L'ontogenesedes comportements
d'un pays a l'autre. RENi MISSLIN:Histoire des signifi-
cations attribu6esau comportementd'exploration.HUBERT
VAN DER HEYDE:Domestication,animal production
1992, animal welfare. THIERRYLENAIN:La peinture
 24d. Biological Sciences: Botany
des singes: Au croisement entre l'histoire des sciences zo-
ologiques et l'histoire de l'art. JOEL DEHASSE: Histoire
de la zoopsychiatrie. GEORGES THINES: Louis Verlaine
et les d6veloppements de la psychologie anirnale en Bel-
gique. LILIANE BODSON: EURYDICE: Computerized
data bank on common knowledge and folklore about rep-
tiles and amphibians in (1) the French-speaking countries
of Europe.
433 History of carcinology. Edited by
Frank Truesdale. (Crustacean issues, 8.) viii
+ 445 pp., illus., notes, index. Rotterdam:
Balkema, 1993.
434 L'homme, l'animal domestique, et
l'environnement du Moyen Age au XVIIIe
siecle. Textes r6unis sous la responsabilit6
de Robert Durand. (Enquetes et documents,
Centre de Recherches sur l'Histoire du Monde
Atlantique, Universit6 de Nantes, 19.) 387 pp.,
illus., notes. Nantes: Ouest Editions, 1993.
Contents: JEAN-PIERRE DIGARD: Perspectives anthro-
pologiques sur la relation homme-animal domestique et sur
son 6volution. VALENTIN PELOSSE: Modes de proximit6
avec l'animal chez Montaigne. JACQUES VOISENET:
L'espace domestique chez les auteurs du Moyen Age,
d'Isadore de S6ville a Brunetto Latini. LAURENCE
MOULINIER: L'ordre du monde animal selon Hilde-
garde de Bingen (XIIe siecle). JANINE CARETTE: Le
loup, le renard, le cheval, l'Ane: Des animaux familiers
porte-parole d'une mutation sociale entre XIIe et XIVe
siecles. LAURENCE BOBIS: L'evolution de la place du
chat dans l'espace social et l'imaginaire occidental, du
Moyen Age au XVIIIe siecle. IRIC BARATAY: Ani-
maux domestiques et animaux sauvages dans le discours
clerical francais des XVIIe-XVIIIe siecles. SANDOR
BOKONYI: The beginnings of conscious animal breed-
ing in Hungary: The biological, written and artistic
evidences. FREDERIQUE AUDOIN-ROUZEAU: Les
modifications du betail et de sa consommation en Eu-
rope m6di6vale et modeme: Le t6moignage des osse-
ments animaux arch6ologiques. CLAUDE GUINTARD:
Morphologie osseuse et selection bovine. ARMELLE
GARDEISEN: ltat de 'el1evage dans le haut Moyen Age
camarguais. ANDREI GRENOUILLOUX, PHILIPPE MI-
GAUD: Sauvages, commensaux ou domestiques: L'animal
dans l'economie alimentaire d'un castrum de l'An Mil.
BERNARD DENIS: Le peuplement ovin de la France
septentrionale avant l'introduction du m6rinos. MARIE
GREZES-BAKCHINE: L'homme et l'abeille selon La
Nouvelle Maison Rustique. LUISELLA BATTAGLIA:
Droit des animaux et progres social dans la culture anglo-
saxonne de la fin du XVIIIe siecle. OLIVIER GER-
BAUD: Le besoin de v6t6rinaires et la cr6ation d'Ecoles
v6t6rinaires secondaires dans la France rurale a la fin du
XVIIIe siecle. BEATRICE BACH-LIJOUR: Vicq d'Azyr
et l'epizootie de 1774 dans le sud-ouest de la France.
JEAN-MARC MORICEAU: La belle epoque du porc dans
les campagnes cerealieres (vers 1550-1650). PHILIPPE
CONTAMINE: Les robes des chevaux d'armes en France
au XIVe siecle. PIERRE TUCOO-CHALA: Les chiens
de chasse dans les traites de v6nerie du XIVe au XVIe
siecles. BAUDOUIN VAN DEN ABEELE: Aux origines
du chaperon: Les instruments du fauconnier d'apres les
trait6s medievaux. BERNARD RIBEMONT: Les oiseaux
domestiques dans les encyclop6dies m6di6vales. CARLOS
ALBERTO MEDEIROS: Environnement, agriculture et
elevage au Portugal a l'6poque des d6couvertes maritimes.
MICHEL LE MENE: Etangs et viviers m6di6vaux dans
l'Ouest de la France. HENRI BRESC: Mtrier et ver a
soie en Italie (Xe-XVe siecles). VINCENT LAGARDERE:
Le ver a soie en Andalus a l'poque musulmane (VIIIle-
XVe siecles). ANNIE RENOUX, ALAIN NOEL: Faune
domestique, microtoponymie et environnement en pays
champenois du XIVe au XVIIIe siecles. PEDRO GARCIA
MARTfN, CHRISTOPHE RAVERDY: Transhumance et
environnement en Espagne A l'6poque modeme. ALAIX
CROIX: Le familier et le sauvage: Hommes et animaux
au XVIIe siecle.
29
435 Kunze, Gerhard. Tiergarten Sch6nbrunn:
Bilder, Geschichte, Geschichten. 190 pp., il-
lus., bibl. Wien: Ueberreuter, 1993.
436 Laissus, Yves; Petter, Jean-Jacques. Les
animaux du Mus6um. 205 pp., illus., notes.
Paris: Mus6um National d'Histoire Naturelle,
Imprimerie Nationale, 1993.
437 Lever, Christopher. They dined on eland:
The story of the acclimatisation societies. xvi
+ 224 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: Quiller
Press, 1992.
Contents: La Societe Zoologique d'Acclimatation.
Menageriesand aviaries in 18th-centuryEngland. Frank
Bucklandand the AcclimatisationSociety of the United
Kingdom. The Society in 1860-1865. The Society's ques-
tionnaire. The AcclimatisationSociety of Great Britainand
the OrnithologicalSociety of London in 1865-1866. The
Acclimatisationand OrnithologicalSociety of Londonin
1866-1867. What did the Society achieve? Acclimatisation
societies in Australia. Acclimatisationsocieties in New
Zealand. The ImperialRussianSociety for the Acclima-
tisationof Animals and Plants. Acclimatisationsocieties
in the United States and the Hawaiian Islands. Is there a
r6le for exotic species? Appendix: Chronological list of
principal acclimatisation societies.
438 Mearns, Barbara; Mearns, Richard.
Audubon to Xaintus: The lives of those com-
memorated in North American bird names.
Illustrated by Dana Gardner. xix + 588 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. London: Academic
Press; San Diego: Academic Press, 1992.
439 Sorabji, Richard. Animal minds and
human morals: The origins of the western
debate. (Cornell studies in classical philology.)
vii + 267 pp., notes, bibl., index. Ithaca, N.Y.:
Cornell Univ. Press, 1993.
440 Wonders, Karen E. Bird taxidermy and
the origin of the habitat diorama. Pp. 441-447
in Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal com-
munication in science prior to 1900. Firenze:
Olschki, 1993.
24d. Botany
441 Bergianska botanister: Bergianska stif-
telsen och dess professorer under forsta seklet.
Under redaktion av Bengt Jonsell. (Bidrag till
Kungl. Vetenskapsakadamiens historia, 24.)
141 pp., illus., notes, index. Stockholm: At-
lantis, 1991.
Contents: BENGT JONSELL: Broderna Bergius och det
bergianska arvet. BERTIL NORDENSTAM: Olof Swartz.
GUNNAR ERIKSSON: Johan Emanuel Wikstrom. GUN-
NAR BROBERG: Nils Johan Andersson. BENGT JON-
SELL: Veit Brecher Wittrock. BENGT JONSELL: Bergian-
ska stiftelsen under vart sekel. P.J. BERGIUS: Bergianska
stiftelsen.
442 Boboli 90: Atti del Convegno Inter-
nazionale di studi per la salvaguardia e la val-
orizzazione del Giardino. [A cura di Cristina
Acidini Luchinat, Elvira Garbero Zorzi]. 2
vols.; 755 pp., plates, notes, bibl. Firenze:
EDiFiR, 1991.
Contains several papers on the history of the Boboli
Gardens.
30 24e. Biological Sciences: Anatomyand Physiology
443 Bogaert-Damin, Anne-Marie; Piron,
Jacques A. Livres de fruits du XVIe au XXe
siecle dans les collections de la Biblioth6que
universitaire Moretus Plantin. (Bibliotheque
universitaire Moretus Plantin, publication 5.)
264 pp., illus. Namur: Bibliothieque universi-
taire Moretus Plantin, 1992.
444 Collezioni botaniche e ricerca scientifica.
Botanical collections and scientific research.
I1 significato delle collezioni d'erbario per il
progresso della ricerca botanica. The role of
the herbarium collections for the progress of
the botanical research. Webbia, 1993, 48: 1-
849.
Contains several papers on the history of various collec-
tions.
445 Cooper, Vivienne Cassie. Freshwater algal
research in New Zealand: An update. Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 113-130.
446 Desmond, Ray; Hepper, F. Nigel. A
century of Kew plantsmen: A celebration of
the Kew Guild. vii + 188 pp., illus., index.
Kew: Kew Guild, Royal Botanic Gardens,
1993.
447 Estey, Ralph H. Essays on the early
history of plant pathology and mycology
in Canada. xi + 384 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Montreal: McGill-Queen's Univ. Press,
1994.
448 Galland, Nicole. La classification des
fruits ou du bon usage d'une classification
artificielle. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Natur., 1992,
81: 119-129.
Historical.
449 Hoppe, Brigitte. Entwicklung des
physikalisch-biologischen Experimentierens in
den Forschungen tiber Gasaustausch und Pho-
tosynthese. Deut. Mus. Wiss. Jahrb., 1992/93:
107-116.
450 Hoxtermann, Ekkehard. "Molecular-
physicalische Untersuchungen vegetabilischer
Zellmembranen" im Rahmen der Berliner
Physiologischen Pflanzenanatomie. NTM,
1991/92, 28: 217-229.
451 Hoxtermann, Ekkehard. Photosynthese-
und Stoffwechselforschung in der Geschichte
der Botanik an der Berliner Universitat (1810
bis 1945). (Beitrage zur Geschichte der
Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, 77.) 79 pp.,
notes, bibl. Berlin: Humboldt Universitat,
1991.
452 Nelson, E. Charles. Searching the
archives for botanists, with some Irish case
histories. Huntia, 1993, 9: 5-19.
Resource guide with examples from the 17th to the 19th
centuries.
453 Raphael, Sandra. An Oak Spring
pomona: A selection of the rare books on
fruit in the Oak Spring Garden Library. xxxv
+ 276 pp., illus., index. Upperville, Va.: Oak
Spring Garden Library, 1990.
454 Renner, Susanne S. A history of botanical
exploration in Amazonian Ecuador, 1739-1988.
(Smithsonian contributions to botany, 82.)
iii + 39 pp., map, notes, index. Washington:
Smithsonian Institution Press, 1993.
455 Sermonti, Giuseppe. Fiabe dei fiori:
Misteri e indovinelli botanici. 199 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Milano: Rusconi, 1992.
456 Solit, Karen. History of the United States
Botanic Garden, 1816-1991. xii + 112 pp., il-
lus., notes. Washington: Government Printing
Office, 1993.
457 Tjaden, W.L. The medals of the Royal
Horticultural Society. Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994,
21: 77-112.
From its foundation in 1804.
24e. Anatomy and physiology
458 The anatomy lesson: Art and medicine.
An exhibition of art and anatomy to cele-
brate the tercentenary of the Royal College
of Physicians of Ireland. [Edited by Brian P.
Kennedy and Davis Coakley]. 157 pp., illus.,
notes. Dublin: National Gallery of Ireland,
1992.
459 Barcia Goyanes, Juan Jose. Todavfa unas
palabras sobre las venas cefailica y basilica.
Asclepio, 1993, 45(2): 61-70.
Traces the names of the cephalic and basilic veins to
Arabic origin.
460 Caspar, Philippe. Le statut ontologique
de l'embryon humain: Les d6couvertes de la
biologie modeme renouvellent-elles le d6bat?
Rev. Quest. Sci., 1993, 164: 229-248.
461 Classen, Constance. Worlds of sense:
Exploring the senses in history and across
cultures. viii + 172 pp., notes, bibl., index.
London: Routledge, 1993.
462 Dagognet, Francois. Le corps multiple
et un. (Les empecheurs de penser en rond.)
216 pp., illus., notes. Le Plessis-Robinson:
Laboratoires Delagrange/Synthelabo, 1992.
463 Dagognet, Francois. La peau d6couverte.
(Les empecheurs de penser en rond.) 188 pp.,
notes. Le Plessis-Robinson: Synth6elabo,
1993.
464 Finger, Stanley. Origins of neuroscience:
A history of explorations into brain func-
tion. xviii + 462 pp., illus., notes, index. New
York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
 24h. Biological Sciences: Heredity and Evolution
465 Griisser, Otto-Joachim; Hagner,
Michael. On the history of deformation
phosphenes and the idea of internal light gen-
erated in the eye for the purpose of vision.
Docum. Ophthal., 1990, 74: 57-85.
466 Huisman, Bruno; Ribes, Francois.
Les philosophes et le corps. 444 pp. Paris:
Dunod, 1992.
An anthology from the Greeks to the present.
467 Le Breton, David. La chair a vif: Us-
ages m6dicaux et mondains du corps humain.
335 pp., notes. Paris: M6taili6, 1993.
History of anatomical dissection.
468 Lemire, Michel. Artistes et mortels.
Photos, B. Faye; pr6face de E.A. Cabanis.
446 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris: Chabaud,
1990.
History of human anatomical models.
469 Rey, Roselyne. Histoire de la douleur.
414 pp., notes, glossary, bibl., index. Paris:
La D6couverte, 1993.
470 Rey, Roselyne. History of pain. Trans-
lated by Louise Elliott Wallace and by J.A.
and S.W. Cadden. (Histoire des sciences.)
409 pp., bibl., index. Paris: La D6couverte,
1993.
471 Ritarossi, Patrizia. La natura della donna:
La concezione dell'utero nella tradizione popo-
lare. Med. Secoli, 1992, 4(2): 59-70.
472 Schuttmann, Werner; Aurand, Karl.
Die Geschichte der Aussenstelle Oberschlema
des Kaiser-Wilhelm-Instituts fir Biophysik
Frankfurt am Main. (BfS Schriften, 3/91.)
131 pp., notes. Salzgitter: Bundesamt fur
Strahlenschutz, 1991.
473 Winkler, Mary G. The anatomical theater.
Lit. Med., 1993, 12(1): 65-80.
A brief introduction to a series of illustrations of anatomi-
cal theaters.
24f. Physical Anthropology
474 Shipman, Pat. The evolution of racism:
Human differences and the use and abuse of
science. 318 pp., notes, bibl., index. New
York: Simon & Schuster, 1994.
24g. Agriculture
475 Ambrosoli, Mauro. Scienziati, contadini e
proprietari: Botanica e agricoltura nell'Europa
occidentale 1350-1850. (Biblioteca di cultura
storica, 190.) xix + 468 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Torino: Einaudi, 1992.
476 Boulaine, Jean. Histoire de l'agronomie
en France. 392 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris:
Technique & Documentation, 1992.
31
477 Hamlin, Christopher; Shepard, Philip
T. Deep disagreement in U.S. agriculture:
Making sense of policy conflict. xv + 319 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Boulder, Colo.: Westview
Press, 1993.
An analysis of the ideologies behind U.S. agricultural
controversy during the 1970s and 1980s.
478 Hurt, R. Douglas; Hurt, Mary Ellen.
The history of agricultural science and tech-
nology: An international annotated bibliogra-
phy. (Bibliographies on the history of science
and technology.) xiii + 485 pp., index. New
York: Garland, 1994.
479 Krupenikov, Igor A. History of soil sci-
ence, from its inception to the present. (Rus-
sian translations series, 98.) viii + 350 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Rotterdam: Balkema,
1993.
480 Wood, Roger J. Science, education, and
the political economy in Indiana: A history of
the School of Agriculture, Agricultural Exper-
iment Station, and Department of Agricultural
Extension at Purdue University to 1945. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 2711-A.
Dissertationat PurdueUniv., 1993. Majorprofessor:
Harold D. Woodman. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-
34442. 488 pp.
24h. Heredity and evolution
481 Adams, Alice E. One divided: The lit-
erature of birth and human engineering. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 518-A.
Dissertationat the Universityof Iowa, 1992. Supervi-
sor: N. KatherineHayles. Univ. Microfilmsorder no.
93-18410. 371 pp. "In later chapters,I investigatethe
disparatescenariosof our reproductivefuturethat have
been offered up in 20th centuryscientific and philosoph-
ical literatureand speculativefiction. I demonstratehow
those visions follow from the modem history of obstetrics,
embryologyand genetics."
482 Almaca, Carlos. Evolutionism in Portu-
gal. 30 pp., bibl. Lisboa: Museu Nacional de
Hist6ria Natural, 1993.
483 Beatty, John; Sandager, Elizabeth. Doc-
umenting the Human Genome Project: Exper-
imental challenges and opportunities. A report
from the History of Science Society. Mendel
Newslett., 1993, 3: 1-9.
484 Bonniol, Jean-Luc; Benoist, Jean.
He6rdit6s plurielles: Repr6sentations popu-
laires et conceptions savantes du m6tissage.
Ethnol. Fr., 1994, 24: 58-69.
485 Cain, Joseph; Koehler, Kimberly.
Records of the Eugenics Records Office dis-
persed from the University of Minnesota.
Mendel Newslett., 1993, 3: 10-13.
486 Cook-Deegan, Robert. The gene wars:
Science, politics, and the human genome.
416 pp., illus., notes, index. New York: Nor-
ton, 1994.
32 24h. Biological Sciences: Heredity and Evolution
487 Dubinin, Nikolai P. Istoriia i tragediia
sovetskoi genetiki. 383 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Moskva: Nauka, 1992.
488 Duster, Troy. Backdoor to eugenics. xii
+ 201 pp., notes, bibl., index. New York:
Routledge, 1990.
On the social and political implications of the rise of new
genetic technologies.
489 Duvernay-Bolens, Jacqueline. Un trickster
chez les naturalistes: La notion d'hybride.
Ethnol. Fr., 1993, 23: 144-152.
490 Evolution extended: Biological debates
on the meaning of life. Edited by Connie
Barlow. xi + 333 pp., illus., notes, index.
Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1994.
A book of readings, from Darwin to the present.
491 Genes and human self-knowledge:
Historical and philosophical reflections on
modem genetics. Edited by Robert F. Weir,
Susan C. Lawrence, and Evan Fales. xx +
248 pp., notes. Iowa City: Univ. of Iowa
Press, 1994.
Contents: KIMBERLY A. QUAID: A few words from a
"wise" woman. DAN W. BROCK: The Human Genome
Project and human identity. MICHAEL RUSE: Knowl-
edge in human genetics: Some epistemological questions.
PANAYOT BUTCHVAROV: Some concerns about self-
knowledge and the Human Genome Project. WILLIAM
E. CARROLL: Reductionism and genetics: A response.
EVAN FALES: The Human Genome Project and episte-
mology. DIANA FRITZ CATES: Commentary on genetic
knowledge and self-understanding. CHRISTINE CARNEY:
Genes and Osteogenesis Imperfecta. DIANE B. PAUL: Is
human genetics disguised eugenics? JOSEPH D. McIN-
ERNEY: Molecular biology: How can we translate the
laboratory? LARRY THOMPSON: Communicating ge-
netics: Journalists' role in helping the public understand
genetics. LARRY GOSTIN: Genetic discrimination: The
use of genetically based diagnostic and prognostic tests
by employers and insurers. MITCHELL G. ASH: Human
capital and the discourse of control: Comment on Paul.
ALAN I. MARCUS: Commentary on Paul. ELIZABETH
J. THOMSON: Communicating complex genetic informa-
tion. KEVIN KOEPNICK: Problems translating laboratory
information for high school students: Are we doomed?
PETER DAVID BLANCK: Reflections on the law and
ethics of the Human Genome Project. ROBERT F. WEIR:
Why fund ELSI projects? RUTH HUBBARD: Constructs
of genetic difference: Race and sex. DAVID L. HULL:
Species, races, and genders: Differences are not deviations.
LEROY WALTERS: The ethics of human germ-line ge-
netic intervention. SUSAN C. LAWRENCE: Commentary:
Diversity. DAVID MAGNUS: Commentary on Hull and
Hubbard. JOHN P. BOYLE: Response to Walters.
492 Histoire du concept de recapitulation:
Ontogenese et phylogen&se en biologie et sci-
ences humaines. Coordonn6 par Paul Mengal.
132 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris: Masson,
1993.
Contents: JEAN CItARD: L'analogie du macrocosme
et du microcosme, figure de la r6capitulation. DANIEL
TEYSSEIRE: "La r6velation est au genre humain ce que
l'education est A l'individu" (Lessing): Une des matrices
de la recapitulation. PIERRE-JEAN LABARRIERE: Une
galerie d'images: Les degr6s de culture de l'esprit uni-
versel. ROSELYNE REY: La recapitulation chez les phys-
iologistes et les naturalistes allemands de la fin du XVIIe
et du d6but du XIXe siecle. JEAN-LOUIS FISCHER:
L'anatomie transcendante et le concept de "r6capitulation"
chez Etienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire. MICHEL DELSOL:
Pertinence et avatars de la pens6e r6capitulationniste de
Haeckel. JEAN GAYON: Le concept de r6capitulation
A le'preuve de la th6orie darwinienne de l'6volution.
PAUL MENGAL: Psychologie et loi de r6capitulation.
HERVE LE GUYADER: Et quand la biologie moleculaire
redecouvre la r6capitulation. . .
493 Hoppe, Brigitte. Die Evolutionsthe-
orie im deutschen Sprachgebiet: Zur wis-
senschaftlichen, epistemologischen und wis-
senschaftshistorischen Auseinandersetzung
im vergangenen Jahrzehnt. Pp. 55-64 in M.
Buttner (et al., eds.) Religion and environ-
ment/Religion und Umwelt. Bochum: Brock-
meyer, 1990.
494 Hubbard, Ruth; Wald, Elijah. Explod-
ing the gene myth: How genetic information
is produced and manipulated by scientists,
physicians, employers, insurance companies,
educators, and law enforcers. xv + 206 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Boston: Beacon Press,
1993.
495 Is there a revolution in evolution? Skep-
tic, 1992, 1(3): 18-85.
Special section on the theory of punctuated equilibrium.
Contents: MICHAEL SHERMER: The mismeasurement of
history: Darwin, Gould, and the nature of change. DON-
ALD R. PROTHERO: Punctuated equilibrium at twenty:
A paleontological perspective. STEPHEN JAY GOULD:
Punctuated equilibrium in fact and theory. CHARLES
DARWIN: Historic 1842 sketch of evolution.
496 Justice and the Human Genome Project.
Timothy F. Murphy and Marc A. Lapp6, ed-
itors. xi + 178 pp., notes, index. Berkeley:
Univ. of California Press, 1994.
Contents: TIMOTHY F. MURPHY: The Genome Project
and the meaning of difference. DANIEL J. KEVLES:
Eugenics and the Human Genome Project: Is the past pro-
logue? ARTHUR L. CAPLAN: Handle with care: Race,
class, and genetics. LORI B. ANDREWS: Public choices
and private choices: Legal regulation of genetic testing.
GEORGE J. ANNAS: Rules for gene banks: Protecting
privacy in the genetic age. ROBERT J. POKORSKI: Use
of genetic information by private insurers. NORMAN
DANIELS: The Genome Project, individual differences, and
just health care. LEONARD M. FLECK: Just genetics:
A problem agenda. MARC A. LAPPEI: Justice and the
limitations of genetic knowledge.
497 Lennox, James G.; Wilson, Bradley E.
Natural selection and the struggle for exis-
tence. Stud.Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 65-
80.
Discusses two questions: How did Darwin conceive of
the struggle for existence; and what is the proper way to
conceive of the relation between the struggle for existence
and the process of natural selection?
498 Lewontin, Richard C. Biology as ide-
ology: The doctrine of DNA. viii + 128 pp.,
notes. New York: Harper Perennial, 1992.
499 L6pez-Beltran, Carlos. Forging heredity:
From metaphor to cause, a reification story.
Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 211-235.
"To describe the major features of such a reification pro-
cess, from 'the hereditary' as a metaphor to 'heredity' as
an explanatory biological concept that implies a particular
kind of independent causation (mechanism, force), and to
show how the discussions around hereditary diseases within
the French medical community played a crucial role in the
process, are the aims of the present paper."
 24i. Biological Sciences: Ecology
500 Lubinsky, Mark S. Degenerative heredity:
The history of a doctrine in medicine and
biology. Perspect. Biol. Med., 1993, 37: 74-
90.
501 McCaughey, Martha. Evolution, ethics
and the search for certainty. Sci. Cult., 1993,
4: 212-243.
"The past two decades have seen a resurgence of interest
in ethics among evolutionary theorists, particularly those
studying human beings. In this article, I explore this
interest among human behavior and evolution writers
who are engaged with ethical issues on the basis of their
involvement with evolutionary theory."
502 McOuat, Gordan R. Species, names and
things, from Darwin to the experimentalists.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3572-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Toronto (Canada), 1993. Univ.
Microfilms order no. DANN 82926. 425 pp.
503 Portin, Petter. The concept of the gene:
Short history and present status. Quart. Rev.
Biol., 1993, 68: 173-223.
504 Profile: Michael Ruse.
Zygon, 1994, 29:
5-79.
Special issue. Contents: MICHAEL RUSE: Evolution-
ary theory and Christian ethics: Are they in harmony?
MICHAEL RUSE: From belief to unbelief-and halfway
back. PUBLICATIONS by Michael Ruse. GEORGE
C. WILLIAMS: Ruminations on Ruse and religion.
MICHAEL BRADIE: What does evolutionary biology tell
us about philosophy and religion? RICHARD P. BUSSE:
From belief to unbelief and back to belief: A response
to Michael Ruse. PHILIP HEFNER: Entrusting the life
that has evolved: A response to Michael Ruse's ruse.
MICHAEL RUSE: A few last words-Until the next time!
505 Rue, Loyal. By the grace of guile: The
role of deception in natural history and human
affairs. viii + 359 pp., notes, bibl., index.
New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
506 Tassy, Pascal. L'arbre a remonter le
temps: Les rencontres de la syst6matique et
de l'rvolution. 352 pp., illus., notes, index.
Paris: Bourgois, 1991.
507 Tudge, Colin. The engineer in the garden:
Genes and genetics, from the idea of heredity
to the creation of life. xii + 398 pp., illus.,
index. London: Cape, 1993.
508 The units of evolution: Essays on the
nature of species. Edited by Marc Ereshef-
sky. xvii + 405 pp., notes, index. Cambridge,
Mass.: MIT Press, 1992.
Part 2, "Philosophical issues", contains the following es-
says: DAVID HULL: The effect of essentialism on taxon-
omy: Two thousand years of stasis. JOHN BEATTY:
Speaking of species: Darwin's strategy. ELLIOTT
SOBER: Evolution, population thinking, and essential-
ism. MICHAEL GHISELIN: A radical solution to the
species problem. DAVID HULL: A matter of individuality.
PHILIP KtTCHER: Species. MICHAEL RUSE: Biological
species: Natural kinds, individuals, or what? MICHEL
GHISELIN: Species concepts, individuality, and objectivity.
MARC ERESHEFSKY: Species, higher taxa, and the units
of evolution.
33
509 Vicedo, Marga. Simplicity in theory-
construction and evaluation: The case of the
chromosome theory of Mendelian inheritance.
Pp. 525-539 in Dag Prawitz, Dag WesterstAhl
(eds.) Logic and philosophy of science in Up-
psala. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
510 Weingarten, Michael. Organismen-
Objekte oder Subjekte der Evolution?
Philosophische Studien zum Paradigmawech-
sel in der Evolutionsbiologie. (Wissenschaft
im 20. Jahrhundert: Transdisziplinare Reflex-
ion.) vii + 314 pp., bibl. Darmstadt: Wis-
senschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1993.
511 Yesley, Michael S. ELSI bibliography:
Ethical, legal, and social implications of the
Human Genome Project. With the assistance
of Michael R.J. Roth. v + 265 pp. Washing-
ton: U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Energy Research, 1993.
24i. Ecology
512 Axelrod, Alan; Phillips, Charles. The
environmentalists: A biographical dictionary
from the 17th century to the present. xiv +
258 pp., illus., index. New York: Facts on
File, 1993.
513 Bratton, Susan Power. Christianity,
wilderness, and wildlife: The original desert
solitaire. 350 pp., notes, index. Scranton, Pa.:
Univ. of Scranton Press; London: Associated
University Presses, 1993.
History of Judeo-Christian attitudes toward wilderness and
wildlife.
514 Brown, Marian K. Technology and the
North American forest. Sci. Canadensis, 1992,
16: 193-212.
515 Cooper, Gregory. The competition con-
troversy in community ecology. Biol. Phil.,
1993, 8: 359-384.
516 Du milieu a l'environnement: Pratiques
et repr6sentations du rapport homme/nature
depuis la Renaissance. Marie-Claire Robic
(dir.). 343 pp., notes, bibl., index. Paris: Eco-
nomica, 1992.
Contents: YVES LUGINBUHL: Nature, paysage, envi-
ronnement, obscurs objets du desir de totalite. MARIE-
VIC OZOUF-MARIGNIER: L'environnement vu par
des notables locaux A la fin du XVIle sidcle. JEAN-
MARC BESSE: Entre modemite et postmodemite: La
representation paysagere de la nature. MARIE-CLAIRE
ROBIC: Geographie et 6cologie vegetale: Le toumant
de la Belle Epoque. MARIE-CLAIRE ROBIC: Milieu,
region et paysage g6ographiques: La synthese 6cologique
en miettes? JEAN-LOUIS TISSIER: La g6ographie dans
le prisme de l'environnement (1970-1990). YVES LUGIN-
BUHL: Reperes pour cinq siecles de rapport A la nature.
MARIE-CLAUDE GUERRINI: Reperes pour l'analyse de
cinquante ans d'6cologie et de politiques d'environnement.
34 25a. Social Sciences
517 Egerton, Frank N. The history and
present entanglements of some general eco-
logical perspectives. Pp. 9-23 in Mark J. Mc-
Donnell, Steward T.A. Pickett (eds.) Humans
as components of ecosystems. New York:
Springer-Verlag, 1993.
518 Golley, Frank Benjamin. A history of the
ecosystem concept in ecology: More than the
sum of the parts. xvi + 254 pp., illus., notes,
index. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1993.
519 Hermand, Jost. Grine Utopien in
Deutschland: Zur Geschichte des 6kologischen
Bewusstseins. 223 pp., notes, index. Frankfurt
am Main: Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag, 1991.
520 Major problems in American environmen-
tal history: Documents and essays. Edited by
Carolyn Merchant. (Major problems in Amer-
ican history series.) xviii + 568 + xix pp.,
illus., notes. Lexington, Mass.: Heath, 1993.
521 Marshall, Peter. Nature's web: Rethink-
ing our place on Earth. xiii + 513 pp., notes,
bibl., index. New York: Paragon House,
1994.
A history of ecology and ideas of nature.
522 Mason, Jim. An unnatural order: Un-
covering the roots of our domination of nature
and each other. 319 pp., bibl., index. New
York: Simon & Schuster, 1993.
523 The origins of the national forests: A
centennial symposium. Edited by Harold K.
Steen. x + 334 pp., notes. Durham, N.C.:
Forest History Society, 1992.
524 Payne, Daniel G. In sympathy with na-
ture: American nature writing and environ-
mental politics, 1620-1920. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1994, 54: 3438-A.
Dissertation at State Univ. of New York at Buffalo, 1993.
Director: Marcus Klein. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-
04845. 228 pp. "I argue that the work of several nature
writers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries was pri-
marily responsible for the first great era of environmental
reform, culminating with the conservation program of
Theodore Roosevelt's presidency."
525 Reflecting on nature: Readings in envi-
ronmental philosophy. Edited by Lori Gruen
and Dale Jamieson. xvii + 362 pp., notes.
New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
A sourcebook, from Aristotle to the present.
526 Religion and environment/ Religion
und Umwelt. Proceedings of the Sympo-
sium of the XVIIIth International Congress
of the History of Science at Hamburg-Munich,
1.-9. August 1989. II. Teil. M. Buttner, U.
Krolzik, H.-J. Waschkies (Hrsg). (Abhandlun-
gen zur Geschichte der Geowissenschaften und
Religion/Umwelt-Forschung, 4.) ix + 316 pp.,
notes. Bochum: Brockmeyer, 1990.
Papers on the history of science are entered separately in
the present bibliography.
527 Roll-Hansen, Nils. Science, politics, and
the mass media: On biased communication of
environmental issues. Sci. Technol. Hum. Val.,
1994, 19: 324-341.
528 Science and nature: Essays in the his-
tory of the environmental sciences. Edited by
Michael Shortland. (BSHS monographs, 8.)
viii + 291 pp., illus., notes, index. Stanford
in the Vale: British Society for the History of
Science, 1993.
Includes a survey essay by Peter J. Bowler, "Science
and the environment: New agendas for the history of
science?". Other papers are entered separately in the
present bibliography.
529 Shabecoff, Philip. A fierce green fire:
The American environmental movement. xv +
352 pp., illus., notes, index. New York: Hill
& Wang, 1993.
530 Sorlin, Sverker. Naturkontraktet: Om
naturumgangets id6historia. 293 pp., notes,
index. Helsingborg: Carlsson, 1991.
531 Stoll, Mark R. Protestantism, capitalism,
and nature in the United States. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1993, 54: 1520-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Texas, Austin, 1993. Supervisor
William H. Goetzmann. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-
23561. 452 pp. "This dissertation asserts that in America
both capitalism and environmentalism, both exploitation
and preservation of nature, descend directly from Protestant
doctrines and values."
532 Wentzell, Gregg W. Wildness and the
American mind: The social construction of
nature in environmental romanticism from
Thoreau to Dillard. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
2582-A.
Dissertation at Miami Univ., 1993. Director: Robert R.
Kettler. Univ. Microfilms order no: 93-34479. 306 pp.
533 Worster, Donald. Nature's economy: A
history of ecological ideas. Second edition.
(Studies in environment and history.) xiii +
505 pp., notes, glossary, bibl., index. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
25. SOCIAL SCIENCES (psychology, cul-
tural anthropology, sociology, economics)
25a. Social Sciences in general
534 Bereczkei, Tamas. An intellectual legacy
of the past: The reception of sociobiology in
the East-European countries. Biol. Phil., 1993,
8: 399-407.
 25a. Social Sciences
535 Children at risk in America: History,
concepts, and public policy. Robert Wollons,
editor. (SUNY series: Youth social services,
schooling, and public policy.) xxv + 310 pp.,
notes, index. Albany: State Univ. of New
York Press, 1993.
Historicalpapers include: HAMILTONCRAVENS:
Child saving in modernAmerica 1870s-1990s. STEVEN
SCHLOSSMAN, SUSAN TURNER: Status offenders,
criminal offenders, and children "at risk" in early 20th-
century juvenile court. JOSEPH L. TROPEA: Structuring
risks: The making of urban school order. MICHELLE
FINE: Making controversy: Who's "at risk"? MICHAEL
GROSSBERG: Children's legal rights? A historical look at
a legal paradox. MARGO HORN: Inventing the problem
child: "At risk" children in the child guidance movement
of the 1920s and 1930s.
536 Discourses on society: The shaping of
the social science disciplines. Edited by Peter
Wagner, Bjorn Wittrock, and Richard Whit-
ley. (Sociology of the sciences: A yearbook,
15.) xv + 385 pp., notes, index. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1991.
Contents: PETERWAGNER,BJORNWrITROCK:An-
alyzing social science: On the possibility of a sociology
of the social sciences. HELGANOWOTNY:Knowledge
for certainty: Poverty,welfare institutionsand the institu-
tionalizationof social science. PETERT. MANICAS:The
social science disciplines: The American model. JOHAN
HEILBRON: The tripartite division of French social sci-
ence: A long-term perspective. PIERANGELO SCHIERA:
"Science and politics" as a political factor: German and
Italian social sciences in the 19th century. JOHN G.
GUNNELL: In search of the state: Political science as
an emerging discipline in the U.S. MALCOLM VOUT:
Oxford and the emergence of political science in Eng-
land 1945-1960. ALAIN DESROSIURES: How to make
things which hold together: Social science, statistics and
the state. PETER WAGNER: Science of society lost: On
the failure to establish sociology in Europe during the
"classical" period. KATRIN FRIDJONSDOTTIR: Social
science and the "Swedish model": Sociology at the service
of the welfare state. KEITH TRIBE: Political economy
to economics via commerce: The evolution of British
academic economics 1860-1920. GABRIELLA GIOLI:
The teaching of political economy in 19th-century Italy
and the characteristics of its institutionalization. PETER
WAGNER, BJORN WITTROCK: States, institutions, and
discourses: A comparative perspective on the structuration
of the social sciences.
537 McDonald, Lynn. The early origins of
the social sciences. ix + 397 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Montreal: McGill-Queen's Univ. Press,
1993.
538 McDonald, Lynn. The women founders
of the social sciences. (Carleton women's
experience series.) xii + 287 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Ottawa: Carleton Univ. Press, 1994.
539 The natural sciences and the social sci-
ences: Some critical and historical perspec-
tives. Edited by I. Bernard Cohen. (Boston
studies in the philosophy of science, 150.)
xxxvi + 403 pp., notes, index. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
Includesa lengthy preface by I. BernardCohen, his essay
"An analysis of interactionsbetween the naturalsciences
and the social sciences", and a conversationbetween
Cohen and Harvey Brooks on the social sciences, the
naturalsciences, and public policy. The historicalpapers
are enteredseparatelyin the presentbibliography.
35
540 Porter, Theodore M. Statistics and the
politics of objectivity. Rev. Syn., 1993, 114:
87-101.
"Recentsocial and culturalstudies of the naturalsciences
have shown how importantit is to understandthem as
remaking,and not merely as describing,the world. Social
sciences do this too. Perhapstheir most powerful tools
for giving definite form to social phenomenaare the
allied ones of quantificationand classification. The social
sciences can scarcely succeed at this except when allied
to administrativepower, which however they also help to
create. Their power and authoritydepend on the spread of
routinesfor classifying, counting,and measuringamong the
investigatorsthemselves. The researchdisciplineimposed
by quantitativerules is centralto the capacity of fields
like statisticsto make objective knowledge." Followed by
a commentaryby Alain Desrosieres.
541 Readings in the philosophy of social
science. Edited by Michael Martin and Lee C.
McIntyre. xxvii + 785 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1994.
542 Rogers, Everett M. A history of commu-
nication study: A biographical approach. xv +
576 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. New York:
Free Press, 1994.
Contents: 1: WilburSchrammand the founding of com-
municationstudy. 2: CharlesDarwin and evolutionary
theory. 3: SigmundFreud and psychoanalytictheory.
4: Karl Marx and the critical school. 5: The Chicago
school. 6: HaroldLasswell and propagandaanalysis. 7:
Paul F. Lazarsfeldand mass communicationeffects. 8:
Kurt Lewin and group dynamics. 9: Carl Hovlandand
persuasionresearch. 10: NorbertWiener and cybernetics.
11: Claude E. Shannon'sinformationtheory. 12: Wilbur
Schrammand the establishmentof communicationstudy.
543 Saxe, David Warren. Social studies in
schools: A history of the early years. (SUNY
series: Theory, research, and practice in social
education.) xvii + 310 pp., notes, index. Al-
bany: State Univ. Press of New York, 1991.
544 The state and social investigation in
Britain and the United States. Edited by
Michael J. Lacey and Mary 0. Furer. xii
+ 440 pp., notes, index. Cambridge: Woodrow
Wilson Center Press and Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1993.
Contents: MICHAEL J. LACEY, MARY O. FURNER:
Social investigation, social knowledge, and the state: An
introduction. DONALD WINCH: The science of the
legislator: The Enlightenment heritage. LAWRENCE
GOLDMAN: Experts, investigators, and the state in 1860:
British social scientists through American eyes. MICHAEL
J. LACEY: The world of the bureaus: Government and
the positivist project in the late 19th century. MARY O.
FURNER: The republican tradition and the new liberalism:
Social investigation, state building, and social learning
in the Gilded Age. ROGER DAVIDSON: The state and
social investigation in Britain, 1880-1914. DONALD T.
CRITCHLOW: Think tanks, antistatism, and democracy:
The nonpartisan ideal and policy research in the United
States, 1913-1987. W. ELLIOT BROWNLEE: Social
investigation and political learning in the financing of
World War I. BARRY SUPPLE: The state and social
investigation in Britain between the world wars. ROBERT
D. CUFF: War mobilization, institutional learning, and state
building in the United States, 1917-1941.
545 T'uana, Nancy. The less noble sex: Sci-
entific, religious, and philosophical conceptions
of woman's nature. (Race, gender, and sci-
ence.) xiii + 224 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Bloomington: Indiana Univ. Press, 1993.
36 25b. Social Sciences: Psychology
546 Veron, Jacques. Arithm6tique de
l'homme: La d6mographie entre science et
politique. 245 pp., notes. Paris: tditions du
Seuil, 1993.
Historical.
25b. Psychology
547 Ars memorativa: Zur kulturgeschichtlichen
Bedeutung der Gedaichtniskunst 1400-1750.
Hrsg. von Jorg Jochen Berns und Wolfgang
Neuber. (Friihe Neuzeit, 15.) ix + 462 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Tiibingen: Niemeyer,
1993.
Contents: THOMAS LEINKAUF: Scientia universalis,
memoria und status corruptionis: Uberlegungen zu
philosophischenund theologischen nmplikationen
der
Universalwissenschaft
sowie zum Verhaltnisvon Univer-
salwissenschaftund Theoriendes Gedichtnisses. JORG
JOCHENBERNS: Umriistungder Mnemotechnikim Kon-
text von Reformationund GutenbergsErfindung.ULRICH
ERNST: Ars memorativa und Ars poetica in Mittelalter
und Friher Neuzeit: Prolegomenazu einer mnemonis-
tischen Dichtungstheorie.JEAN MICHELMASSING:
From manuscriptto engravings: Late Medieval mnemonic
Bibles. GEORGEICKHOFF:Die universitarePraxis
der Gedachtniskunstbei Juan Alfonso de Benavente:
Ars et doctrina studendi et docendi (Salamanca 1453).
SABINE HEIMANN-SEELBACH: Memoriertraktateder
SchedelschenBibliothek. PAULETTECHONA: Orbis
Austrasiae: Zum Bau eines mnemonischesRuhmmod-
ells am lothringischenHofe zur Zeit des Bauemkriegs.
WILHELMSCHMIDT-BIGGEMANN: Robert FluddsThe-
atrum memoriae. DETLEFTHIEL:Schrift, Gedtachtnis,
Gedichtniskunst:Zur Instrumnentalisierung
des Graphischen
bei FrancisBacon. ELMAR LOCHER:Der Bildersaal
der Seele bei FriedrichSpee: Zwischen Aristoteles'De
anima und Jakob Bemoullis Permutation und Kombina-
tion. PAUL J. SMITH:Gedaichtnisund Gedachtniskunst
bei Rabelais. DIETERBREUER:"Gedachtnis-Kunst"
oder "Gedachtnis-Gunst"? Grimmelshausens Diskursfiber
das Gedachtnisund die manieristischeGedachtnislehre.
WALTERBUSCH: ArchaischeMentalitatund kollek-
tives Gedaichtnisin GiambattistaVicos Nuova Scienza.
JOACHIMKNAPE:Die Stellung der memoriain der
friihneuzeitlichenRhetoriktheorie.HERBERTJAUMANN:
Memoriain der Auseinandersetzung zwischen drudition
und science im 17. Jahrhundert.ESKE BOCKELMANN:
Vers-Kognition-Gedtichtnis.MARKUS BAUER:Melan-
cholie und Memoria: Zur Theorie von Gedachtnisschwund
und fixer Idee im 17. Jahrhundert.THOMASRAHN:
Traumund Gedachtnis:MemorialeAffizierungspoten-
tiale und Ordnungsgrade der Traumgenerain der FrUhen
Neuzeit. WOLFGANGNEUBER:Locus, Lemma,Motto:
Entwurfzu einer mnemonischenEmblematiktheorie.JORG
JOCHENBERNS, WOLFGANGNEUBER:Mnemonik
zwischen Renaissanceund Aufklarung:Ein Ausblick.
548 Candland, Douglas Keith. Feral children
and clever animals: Reflections on human
nature. xx + 411 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1993.
Historical.
549 Carson, John S. Talents, intelligence,
and the constructions of human difference in
France and America, 1750-1920. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1994, 54: 4236-A.
Dissertationat PrincetonUniv., 1994. Adviser: Daniel T.
Rodgers. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 94-10097. 490 pp.
550 Crick, Francis. The astonishing hypoth-
esis: The scientific search for the soul. xiv
+ 317 pp., illus., notes, glossary, index. New
York: Scribner's, 1994.
551 Fraisse, Genevieve. La raison des
femmes. 294 pp., notes. Paris: Plon, 1992.
Historical.
552 Fried, Stephen B. American popular psy-
chology: A interdisciplinary research guide.
(Garland reference library of social science,
785.) xxv + 241 pp., index. New York: Gar-
land, 1994.
553 Gardner, Howard. Creating minds: An
anatomy of creativity seen through the lives
of Freud, Einstein, Picasso, Stravinsky, Eliot,
Graham, and Gandhi. xvi + 464 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. New York: Basic Books,
1993.
554 Getrevi, Paolo. Le scritture del volvo:
Fisiognomia e modelli culturali dal Medioevo
ad oggi. (Collana letteratura, 13.) 251 pp.,
notes, bibl. Milano: Angeli, 1991.
555 MIlustrierte Geschichte der Psychologie.
Helmut E. Luck, Rudolf Miller (Hg.). Redak-
tion: Stefan Granzow, H. Jurgen Kagelmann.
x + 374 pp., illus., notes, index. Muinchen:
Quintessenz, 1993.
556 Micheletti, Gustavo. I pensieri sordi e
l'inconscio: Stora di un problema filosofico.
357 pp., notes, index. Roma: Borla, 1991.
557 Murray, David J. A perspective for
viewing the history of psychophysics. Behav.
Brain Sci., 1993, 16: 115-137.
Followed (pp. 137-166) by commentariesby, among
others, Gerd Gigerenzer,Otto-JoachimGrtlsser,Horst
Gundlach,and Michael Heidelberger.Responseby Murray
(pp. 166-186). Containsa lengthy bibliography.
558 No small part: A history of regional
organizations in American psychology. James
L. Pate, editor. Michael Wertheimer, asso-
ciate editor. xxvii + 227 pp., notes, index.
Washington, D.C.: American Psychological
Association, 1993.
Contents: JAMES L. PATE:The SouthernSociety for Phi-
losophy and Psychology. B. ANN BETTENCOURT: The
WesternPsychologicalAssociation. WALLACEA. RUS-
SELL:The MidwesternPsychologicalAssociation. LUDY
T. BENJAMIN,JR.: The EasternPsychologicalAssocia-
tion. STEPHENF. DAVIS, RANDALLD. WIGHT:The
SouthwesternPsychologicalAssociation. JAMES L. PATE:
The SoutheasternPsychologicalAssociation. D. BRETT
KING, MICHAELWERTHEIMER: The Rocky Moun-
tain PsychologicalAssociation. PETERF. MERENDA,
R. STEVENSCHIAVO:The New EnglandPsychological
Association. JANE A. TAYLOR,ELIZABETHCOLE
STIRLING:The District of ColumbiaPsychologicalAs-
sociation. JOHN D. HOGAN, VIRGINIASEXTON:Psi
Chi, the nationalhonor society in psychology. PATRICIA
C. KEITH-SPIEGEL: William E. Wilsoncroft,1938-1990:
A memorial.
559 Parrochia, Daniel. Qu'est-ce que
penser/calculer?: Hobbes, Leibniz & Boole.
127 pp., notes. Paris: Vrin, 1992.
560 Penna, Antonio Gomes. Hist6ria da psi-
cologia no Rio de Janeiro. 157 pp., notes.
Rio de Janeiro: Imago, 1992.
 25c. Social Sciences: CulturalAnthropology
561 Popplestone, John A.; McPherson, Mar-
ion White. An illustrated history of American
psychology. xii + 222 pp., illus., notes, index.
Madison, Wis.: Brown & Benchmark, 1994.
562 Psychologues de langue fran;aise: Au-
tobiographies. Sous la direction de Fran9oise
Parot et Marc Richelle. ix + 360 pp., illus.
Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1992.
563 Rachlin, Howard. Behavior and mind:
The roots of moder psychology. xi +
163 pp., notes, bibl., index. New York: Ox-
ford Univ. Press, 1994.
564 Spruit, Leen. Species intelligibilis: From
perception to knowledge. Volume one: Classi-
cal roots and medieval discussions. (Brill's
studies in intellectual history, 48.) xi +
452 pp., notes, bibl., index. Leiden: Brill,
1994.
565 Strien, P.J. van. The creative tension
between distance and commitment in the his-
toriography of one's own discipline. Psychol.
Gesch., 1993, 4: 163-177.
Lead paper in a special section devoted to the histori-
ographyof psychology. Otherpapers include: KURT
DANZIGER:The social context of researchpracticeand
the priorityof history. J.F.H. VAN RAPPARD:History
in psychology. KLAUS-JURGENBRUDER:Pladoyerfur
die Einbettungder Geschichteder Psychologie in einen
kulturwissenschaftlichenHorizont.
566 Williams, Robert B. Contributions to
the history of psychology, XCIII: Tracing aca-
demic geneology. Psychol. Rep., 1993, 72:
85-86.
Describesthe process of constructingan academicgeneol-
ogy.
25c. Cultural Anthropology
567 Barkan, Elazar. Post-anti-colonial his-
tories: Representing the other in imperial
Britain. J. Brit. Stud., 1994, 33: 180-203.
568 Blakely, Allison. Blacks in the Dutch
world: The evolution of racial imagery in a
modem society. xix + 327 pp., illus., notes,
index. Bloomington: Indiana Univ. Press,
1993.
569 Bullough, Vern L. Science in the
bedroom: A brief history of sex research.
376 pp., notes, index. New York: Basic
Books, 1994.
570 Cahill, David. Colour by numbers: Racial
and ethnic categories in the Viceroyalty of
Peru, 1532-1824. J. Latin Amer. Stud., 1994,
26: 325-346.
571 Caporael, Linnda R. Of myth and sci-
ence: Origin stories and evolutionary scenar-
ios. Soc. Sci. Inform., 1994, 33: 9-23.
37
572 Catonne, Jean-Philippe. Michel Fou-
cault et l'histoire de la sexualit6: De la psy-
chanalyse a l'esth6tique de l'existence. Raison
Presente, 1994, 109: 71-91.
573 Gossiaux, Pol-P. L'homme et la nature:
Gen&ses de l'anthropologie a l'age classique,
1580-1750: Anthologie. 400 pp., illus., notes,
index. Bmrxelles: De Boeck, 1993.
574 Hall, Lesley A. Havelock's heirs: The
history of sexuality today. Soc. Hist. Med.,
1994, 7: 135-142.
Essay review of several recent books.
575 Hildebrandt, Hans-Jiirgen. Rekonstruk-
tionen: Zur Theorie und Geschichte der Eth-
nologie. 369 pp., notes. G6ttingen: Edition
Re, 1990.
576 A history of race relations research: First-
generation recollections. John H. Stanfield II,
editor. xxv + 285 pp., notes. Newbury Park,
Calif.: Sage, 1993.
577 Jahoda, Gustav. Crossroads between cul-
ture and mind: Continuities and change in the-
ories of human nature. x + 221 pp., notes, in-
dex. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press,
1993.
578 Kuper, Adam. The chosen primate:
Human nature and cultural diversity. xiv
+ 269 pp., illus., notes, index. Cambridge,
Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press, 1994.
Partiallyhistorical.
579 Lestringant, Frank. L'apport de Giu-
liano Gliozzi a l'histoire de l'anthropologie en
France, de Montaigne a Gobineau. Riv. Stor.
Fil., 1994, 49: 141-147.
580 Lestringant, Frank. Le cannibale:
Grandeur et d6cadence. Pr6face de Pierre
Chaunu. (Collection Histoire et d6cadence.)
320 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Paris: Per-
rin, 1994.
581 Lilienthal, Georg. Die jiidischen 'Rassen-
merkmale": Zur Geschichte der Anthropologie
der Juden. Medizinhist. J., 1993, 28: 173-
198.
582 Moore, Sally Falk. Anthropology and
Africa: Changing perspectives on a chang-
ing scene. vii + 165 pp., bibl., index. Char-
lottesville: Univ. Press of Virginia, 1994.
583 Nederveen Pieterse, Jan. White on black:
Images of Africa and Blacks in western popu-
lar culture. 259 pp., illus., notes, index. New
Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1992.
584 Pearson, Roger. Race, intelligence and
bias in academe. Introduction by Hans J.
Eysenck. 304 pp., illus. Washington, D.C.:
Scott-Townsend, 1991.
Contents: HANS J. EYSENCK:Introducion-Scienceand
racism. Chapter1: How it all began. 2: The legacy of
Marx, Mannheimand Lysenko. 3: Scientific Ludditesand
38 25e. Social Sciences: Economics
neo-Lysenkoists. 4: Arthur Jensen. 5: William Shockley.
6: J. Philippe Ruston. 7: Activist Lysenkoism: The case
of Barry Mehler. 8: Other prominent scholar-victims. 9:
Academe, the media and public policy.
585 Urry, James. Before social anthropology:
Essays on the history of British anthropology.
(Studies in anthropology and history.) x +
174 pp., notes, bibl., index. Chur, Switzerland:
Harwood Academic, 1993.
586 Winegard, Dilys Pegler. Through time,
across continents: A hundred years of ar-
chaeology and anthropology at the University
Museum. xv + 226 pp., illus., notes, index.
Philadelphia: University Museum, Univ. of
Pennsylvania, 1993.
25d. Sociology
587 Collins, Randall. Four sociological tradi-
tions. Revised and expanded edition of Three
sociological traditions. xi + 321 pp., bibl., in-
dex. New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
588 Free, George. On the social history
of sociology: From Merton to Foucault via
Durkheim. Curr. Perspect. Soc. Theory, 1993,
13: 185-204.
589 Gobo, Giampietro. Class: Stories of
concepts: From ordinary language to scientific
language. Soc. Sci. Inform., 1993, 32: 467-
489.
"Beforebecoming a constructof botany,mathematics,
logic, geology, economics or sociology, the concept of
'class' was a constructof ordinarylanguage,corresponding
to what might be called 'folk categories'. The presentar-
ticle is an attemptbriefly to tell the tale of this process."
590 Paugam, Serge. Histoire de la sociologie.
Rev. Fr. Sociol., 1993, 34: 657-671.
Review of recent work.
591 Pfohl, Stephen J. Images of deviance and
social control: A sociological history. Second
edition. xiv + 528 pp., index. New York:
McGraw-Hill, 1994.
592 Poovey, Mary. The social construction
of "class": Toward a history of classification
thinking. Pp. 15-56 in Wai Chee Dimock,
Michael T. Gilmore (eds.) Rethinking class:
Literary studies and social formations. New
York: Columbia Univ. Press, 1994.
593 Symposium on the history of American
sociology portrayed in The impossible science,
by Stephen Turner and Jonathan Turner. Soc.
Epistem., 1994, 8: 3-67.
Contents: MARTIN BULMER: The institutionalization of
an academic discipline. CHARLES CAMIC: Reshaping
the history of American sociology. JAY DEMERATH:
Nineteenth century visions and 20th century realities.
HOWARD SCHUMAN: Possible science, impossible disci-
pline. JONATHAN TURNER: Further reflections on soci-
ology as "the impossible science". STEPHEN TURNER:
The origins of "mainstream sociology" and other issues in
the history of American sociology.
594 Szreter, Simon. The idea of demographic
transition and the study of fertility change: A
critical intellectual history. Popul. Devel. Rev.,
1993, 19: 659-701.
25e. Economics
595 Backhouse, Roger E. Portrait of a disci-
pline? Mark Blaug's Pioneers in economics:
A review article. Manchester School Econ.
Soc. Stud., 1993, 61: 302-313.
596 Natural images in economic thought:
"Markets read in tooth and claw". Edited by
Philip Mirowski. (Historical perspectives on
modern economics.) xiii + 618 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1994.
Contents: PHILIPMIROWSKI:Doing what comes nat-
urally: Four metanarratives on what metaphors are for.
ARJO KLAMER, THOMAS C. LEONARD: So what's an
economic metaphor? I. BERNARD COHEN: Newton and
the social sciences, with special reference to economics,
or, the case of the missing paradigm. IVOR GRATTAN-
GUINNESS: From virtual velocities to economic action:
The very slow arrivals of linear programming and lo-
cational equilibrium. RANDALL BAUSOR: Qualitative
dynamics in economics and fluid mechanics: A compar-
ison of recent applications. THEODORE M. PORTER:
Rigor and practicality: Rival ideals of quantification in
19th-century economics. TIMOTHY L. ALBORN: Eco-
nomic man, economic machine: Images of circulation in
the Victorian money market. MICHAEL V. WHITE: The
moment of Richard Jennings: The production of Jevons's
marginalist economic agent. SHARON E. KINGSLAND:
Economics and evolution: Alfred James Lotka and the
economy of nature. PAUL P. CHRISTENSEN: Fire, mo-
tion, and productivity: The proto-energetics of nature and
economy in Frangois Quesnay. MICHAEL HUTTER:
Organism as a metaphor in German economic thought.
MARGARET SCHABAS: The greyhound and the mas-
tiff: Darwinian themes in Mill and Marshall. CAMILLE
LIMOGES, CLAUDE MItNARD: Organization and the
division of labor: Biological metaphors at work in Alfred
Marshall's Principles of Economics. NEIL B. NIMAN:
The role of biological analogies in the theory of the firm.
ALEXANDERROSENBERG:Does evolutionarytheory
give comfort or inspiration to economics? GEOFFREY
M. HODGSON: Hayek, evolution, and spontaneous order.
PHILIPMIROWSKI:The realms of the Natural. JAMES
P. HENDERSON:The place of economics in the hierarchy
of the sciences: Section F from Whewell to Edgeworth.
JAMES BERNARDMURPHY:The kinds of order in
society. DAVID CHIONIMOORE:Feminist accounting
theory as a critique of what's "natural" in economics.
597 Non-natural social science: Reflecting on
the enterprise of More heat than light. Edited
by Neil de Marchi. (History of political econ-
omy, annual supplement to vol. 25.) iv +
372 pp., notes, index. Durham, N.C.: Duke
Univ. Press, 1993.
Contents: I. BERNARD COHEN: Analogy, homology, and
metaphor in the interactions between the natural sciences
and the social sciences, especially economics. MAR-
GAREr SCHABAS: What's so wrong with physics envy?
THEODOREM. PORTER:Interpretingthe triumphof
mathematicaleconomics. STEVE FULLER:A method
to Mirowski's mad use of metaphor. JACK BIRNER:
Neoclassical economics as mathematical metaphysics. D.
WADE HANDS: More light on integrability, symme-
try, and utility as potential energy in Mirowski's critical
history. MARCEL BOUMANS: Paul Ehrenfest and Jan
Tinbergen: A case of limited physics transfer. ALBERT
JOLINK: "Procrustean beds and all that": The irrele-
vance of Walras for a Mirowski thesis. CLIFFORD G.
GADDY: Remaking the mathematician as an economist:
 26a. Medicine: Medical History
Knut Wicksell and the Mittag-Leffler circle. AVI J. CO-
HEN: What was abandoned following the Cambridge
capital controversies? Samuelson, substance, scarcity, and
value. ARJO KLAMER: Modernism in economics: An
interpretation beyond physics. ROBERT J. LEONARD:
Chalk and cheese: Mirowski meets Douglas and Bloor.
A.W. COATS: What Mirowski's history leaves out. NEIL
DE MARCHI: History through the lens of "social" value
theory. E. ROY WEINTRAUB: After Mirowski, what?
PHILIP MIROWSKI: The goalkeeper's anxiety at the
penalty kick.
598 Qui, Duo. The formation of econometrics:
A historical perspective. xii + 212 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993.
599 Samuels, Warren J. John R. Hicks and
the history of economics. Hist. Polit. Econ.,
1993, 25: 351-374.
600 Stark, Werner. History and historians of
political economy. Edited by Charles M.A.
Clark. xxvi + 295 pp., notes, bibl., index.
New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction, 1994.
601 Wolff, Jacques. Histoire de la pensee
6conomique, des origines a nos jours. 305 pp.,
notes, index. Paris: Montchrestien, 1991.
602 Wolfson, Murray. Eligo ergo sum: Clas-
sical philosophies of the self in neoclassical
economics. Hist. Polit. Econ., 1994, 26: 297-
325.
26. MEDICINE AND THE MEDICAL SCI-
ENCES
26a. Medical history (histories of diseases,
medical anatomy, hospitals, veterinary
medicine, and dentistry)
603 Adams, Alice E. Reproducing the womb:
Images of childbirth in science, feminist the-
ory, and literature. xii + 267 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell Univ. Press,
1994.
604 Arno, Peter S.; Feiden, Karyn L.
Against the odds: The story of AIDS drug
development, politics, and profits. xviii +
314 pp., notes, index. New York: Harper
Collins, 1992.
605 Bauer, Axel Historia magistra-Historia
ministra pathologiae? Zur Rolle der Histori-
ographie in der Pathologie: Entwicklungen
und Tendenzen. WtlrzburgerMedizinhist. Mitt.,
1993, 11: 59-76.
606 Benedictow, Ole J0rgen. On the origin
and spread of the notion that breast-feeding
women should abstain from sexual intercourse.
Scand. J. Hist., 1992, 17(1): 65-76.
607 Blume, Stuart S. Insight and industry:
On the dynamics of technological change in
medicine. (Inside technology.) xii + 306 pp.,
notes, index. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press,
1991.
39
608 Bonnet, Hubert. La facult6 de m6decine
de Montpellier: Huit siecles d'histoire et
d'6clat. 375 pp., illus., bibl. Montpellier:
Sauramps M6dical, 1992.
609 Brush, Barbara L.; Stuart, Meryn. Unity
amidst difference: The ICN project and writ-
ing international nursing history. Nurs. Hist.
Rev., 1994, 2: 191-203.
History of the International Council of Nurses, founded in
1899.
610 Burney, Ian Adnan. Viewing bodies:
Medicine, public order, and English inquest
practice. Configurations, 1994, 2: 33-46.
611 Bushnell, O.A. The gifts of civiliza-
tion: Germs and genocide in Hawai'i. ix +
326 pp., notes, index. Honolulu: Univ. of
Hawaii Press, 1993.
612 Busvine, James R. Disease transmission
by insects: Its discovery and 90 years of ef-
fort to prevent it. xii + 361 pp., illus., notes,
index. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1993.
613 Camporesi, Piero. The magic harvest:
Food, folklore, and society. Translated by
Joan Krakover Hall. viii + 253 pp., notes,
glossary, index. Cambridge, Eng.: Polity
Press, 1993.
A history of popular beliefs about food in Europe.
614 Cole, Thomas R. The journey of life:
A cultural history of aging in America. xxxv
+ 260 pp., illus., notes, index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1992.
615 Companion encyclopedia of the history
of medicine. Edited by W.F. Bynum and Roy
Porter. 2 vols.; xxvi + 1806 pp., notes, bibls.,
index. London: Routledge, 1993.
616 Corn, Jacqueline Karnell. Response
to occupational health hazards: A historical
perspective. xiv + 182 pp., notes, index. New
York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1992.
617 Cowan, Ruth Schwartz. Descartes's
legacy: A theme issue on biomedical and
behavioral technology. Technol. Cult., 1993,
34: 721-728.
Introduction to a special issue. Papers are entered sepa-
rately in the present bibliography.
618 Curran, Daniel J. Dead laws for dead
men: The politics of federal coal mine health
and safety legislation. (Pittsburgh series in
social and labor history.) xii + 208 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Pittsburgh: Univ. of Pittsburgh
Press, 1993.
619 Darmon, Pierre. Les cellules folles:
L'homme face au cancer, de l'antiquit6 h nos
jours. (Civilisations et mentalit6s.) 573 pp.,
notes, index. Paris: Plon, 1993.
40 26a. Medicine: Medical History
620 Davis, Audrey B. Introduction: A brief
report on the history of medical collections.
Caduceus, 1993, 9: 72-76.
Introductionto an issue on interpretingmedical arti-
facts. Otherpapers include: LAWRENCEJ. BLIQUEZ:
The role of instrumentsin the study of greco-roman
surgery. JAMESM. EDMONSON:Learningfrom the
artifact: Surgical instrumentsas resourcesin the history of
medicine and medical technology. ROBERTI. GOLER:
Chicago surgicalinstrumentmakers, 1855-1899: A di-
rectoryof makers and commentaryon historicalsources.
GRETCHENWORDEN:Steel knives and iron lungs:
Medical instrumentsas medical history. J.T.H. CONNOR:
Bigger than a bread box: Medical buildingsas museum
artifacts. AUDREY B. DAVIS: Scholarshipin the history
of medical technology.
621 Davison, J. The role of experimentation
and experimental evidence in the development
of bacteriology in Britain. 1993.
PhD thesis, Univ. of Northumbriaat Newcastle (UK).
Advisor: M.A. Sutton.
622 Deaf history unveiled: Interpretations
from the new scholarship. John Vickrey Van
Cleve, editor. xii + 301 pp., illus., notes,
index. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet Univ.
Press, 1993.
Contents: SUSAN PLANN: Pedro Ponce de Ledn: Myth
and reality. RENATEFISCHER:Abb6 de l'Epee and the
living dictionary. BERNARDMOTTEZ:The deaf-mute
banquetsand the birth of the deaf movement. ANNE T.
QUARTARARO:Republicanism,deaf identity,and the ca-
reer of Henri Gaillardin late-19th-centuryFrance. PHYL-
LIS VALENTINE: Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet: Benevolent
paternalism and the origins of the American asylum.
TRICIA A. LEAKEY: Vocational education in the deaf
American and African-American communities. DOUGLAS
C. BAYNTON: "Savages and deaf-mutes": Evolutionary
theory and the campaign against sign language in the 19th
century. GUNTHER LIST: Deaf history: A suppressed
part of general history. MARGRET A. WINZER: Educa-
tion, urbanization, and the deaf community: A case study
of Toronto, 1870-1900. CONSTANTINA MITCHELL:
Exclusion and integration: The case of the Sisters of
Providence of Quebec. ROBERT BUCHANAN: The Silent
Worker newspaper and the building of a deaf commu-
nity, 1890-1929. MICHAEL REIS: Student life at the
Indiana School for the Deaf during the Depression years.
HOWARD G. WILLIAMS: Founders of deaf education
in Russia. ELENA RADUTZKY: The education of deaf
people in Italy and the use of Italian sign language.
WILLIAM O. MCCAGG, JR.: Some problems in the
history of deaf Hungarians. HARLAN LANE: Cochlear
implants: Their cultural and historical meaning.
623 Demerson, Paula de. La practica de
la variolizaci6n en Espaia. Asclepio, 1993,
45(2): 3-39.
624 Desowitz, Robert S. The malaria capers:
More tales of parasites and people, research
and reality. 288 pp., illus., notes, index. New
York: Norton, 1991.
625 Duden, Barbara. Disembodying women:
Perspectives on pregnancy and the unborn.
Translated by Lee Hoinacki. 126 pp., notes,
index. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ.
Press, 1993.
626 Duhamel, Pierre. Histoire des m6decins
francais. 392 pp., notes. Paris: Plon, 1993.
627 Fagot-Largeault, Anne. Les origines de la
notion d'essai controle randomis6 en m6decine.
Pp. 281-300 in Les proceduresde preuve sous
le regardde 1'historiendes sciences et des
techniques. Paris: Soci6t6 Fran9aise d'Histoire
des Sciences et des Techniques, 1992.
628 Fox, Daniel M. Power and illness: The
failure and future of American health policy.
viii + 183 pp., illus., notes, index. Berkeley:
Univ. of California Press, 1993.
629 Goldzieher, Joseph W. The history of
steroidal contraceptive development: The es-
trogens. Perspect. Biol. Med., 1993, 36: 363-
368.
630 Goltz, Dietlinde. Nachwanderei, Mond-
sucht und Somnambulismus: Eine Nachtseite
der Medizingeschichte. Medizinhist. J., 1993,
28: 321-343.
631 Goodman, Jordan. Tobacco in history:
The cultures of dependence. xi + 280 pp.,
notes, index. London: Routledge, 1993.
632 Green, Meredith A. "Merely a petty
experimentalist": Perceptions of sympathy in
scientific medicine in 19th- and 20th-century
texts. Diss. Abstr.Int., 1994, 54: 4101-A.
Dissertationat Arizona State Univ., 1993. Univ. Micro-
films order no. 94-10969. 158 pp. On the image of the
doctor in English literature.
633 Groneman, Carol. Nymphomania: The
historical construction of female sexuality.
Signs, 1994, 19: 337-367.
634 Guntheroth, Warren G. The thymus,
suffocation, and sudden infant death syndrome:
Social agenda or hubris? Perspect. Biol. Med.,
1993, 37: 2-13.
Reviews the history of attemptsto explain sudden death in
infants,especially in the 19th and 20th centuries.
635 Hengartner, Thomas; Merki, Christoph
Maria. Heilmittel, Genussmittel, Suchtmittel:
Veranderungen in Konsum und Bewertung von
Tabak in der Schweiz. Schweiz. Z. Gesch.,
1993, 43: 375-418.
636 Hunterian Society. The Hunterian Soci-
ety: A catalogue of its records and collections
relating to John Hunter and the Hunterian
tradition with a history of the Society. Com-
piled by Richard Palmer and Jean Taylor and
edited by David W. Findlay. xxiv + 282 pp.,
illus., index. London: The Hunterian Society,
1990.
637 Jacobs, Lawrence R. The health of
nations: Public opinion and the making of
American and British health policy. xvi +
259 pp., notes, index. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell
Univ. Press, 1993.
638 Kilbourne, Edwin D. Pandora's box and
the history of the respiratory viruses: A case
study of serendipity in research. Hist. Phil.
Life Sci., 1992, 14: 299-308.
 26a. Medicine: Medical History
639 King, Charles R. Children's health in
America: A history. (Twayne's history of
American childhood series.) xviii + 217 pp.,
illus., notes, index. New York: Twayne;
Toronto: Maxwell Macmillan Canada, 1993.
640 Kossoy, Edward; Ohry, Abraham. The
feldshers: Medical, sociological, and histori-
cal aspects of practitioners of medicine with
below university level education. 250 pp., il-
lus., notes, index. Jerusalem: Magnes Press,
1992.
641 Kunitz, Stephen J. Disease and social di-
versity: The European impact on the health of
non-Europeans. viii + 209 pp., notes, index.
New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
642 La Fleur, William R. Liquid life: Abor-
tion and Buddhism in Japan. xviii + 257 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton
Univ. Press, 1992.
643 Landers, John. Death and the metropolis:
Studies in the demographic history of London
1670-1830. (Cambridge studies in population,
economy and society in past time, 20.) xxiii
+ 408 pp., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
644 Lang, Harry G. Silence of the spheres:
The deaf experience in the history of science.
xxxiv + 187 pp., illus., notes, index. Westport,
Conn.: Bergin & Garvey, 1994.
645 Life, death, and the elderly: Historical
perspectives. Edited by Margaret Pelling and
Richard M. Smith. (Studies in the social his-
tory of medicine.) xvi + 252 pp., notes, index.
London: Routledge, 1991.
Contents: RICHARDM. SMITH:The manorialcourt and
the elderly tenant in late medieval England. NICHOLAS
ORME:Sufferingsof the clergy: Illness and old age in
Exeter diocese, 1300-1540. MARGARET PELLING: Old
age, poverty, and disability in early modem Norwich:
Work, remarriage, and other expedients. S.J. WRIGHT:
The elderly and the bereaved in 18th-century Ludlow.
HANS-JOACHIM VON KONDRATOWITZ: The medical-
ization of old age: Continuity and change in Germany
from the late 18th to the early 20th century. CHARLES
WEBSTER: The elderly and the early national health ser-
vice. DAVID THOMSON: The welfare of the elderly in
the past: A family or community responsibility?
646 Link, Eugene Perry. The social ideas
of American physicians (1776-1976): Stud-
ies of the humanitarian tradition in medicine.
317 pp., illus., notes, index. Selinsgrove, Pa.:
Susquehanna Univ. Press; London: Associated
University Presses, 1992.
647 Lovaas, Karen E. Waging hormones:
An analysis of the premenstrual syndrome in
America. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 2627-
A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Hawaii, 1993. Chairperson:
David E. Stannard. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-34925.
355 pp.
41
648 Marketos, S.; Lascaratos, J.; Diaman-
dopoulos, A. The links between the medical
school of Padua and the Hellenistic medical
world. Med. Secoli, 1992, 4(2): 45-58.
649 The medical history of waters and spas.
Edited by Roy Porter. (Medical history, sup-
plement 10.) xii + 150 pp., notes, index. Lon-
don: Wellcome Institute for the History of
Medicine, 1990.
Contents: RALPHJACKSON:Watersand spas in the
classical world. RICHARDPALMER:"In this our lightye
and learnedtyme": Italianbaths in the era of the Re-
naissance. L.W.B. BROCKLISS:The developmentof the
spa in 17th-centuryFrance. DAVID HARLEY:A sword
in a madman'shand: Professionaloppositionto popular
consumptionin the waters literatureof southernEngland
and the Midlands, 1570-1870. NOEL G. COLEY: Physi-
cians, chemists, and the analysis of mineral waters: "The
most difficult part of chemistry". CHRISTOPHER HAM-
LIN: Chemistry, medicine, and the legitimation of English
spas, 1740-1840. AUDREY HEYWOOD: A trial of the
Bath Waters: The treatment of lead poisoning. JANET
BROWNE: Spas and sensibilities: Darwin at Malvern.
RALPH H. JOHNSON: Arthur Stanley Wohlmann, the first
government balneologist in New Zealand. DAVID CAN-
TOR: The contradictions of specialization: Rheumatism
and the decline of the spa in inter-war Britain.
650 Medvei, Victor Cornelius. The history
of clinical endocrinology: A comprehensive
account of endocrinology from earliest times
to the present day. xix + 551 pp., illus., notes.
Pearl River, N.Y.: Parthenon, 1992.
Revised edition of A history of endocrinology (1982).
651 Mehl, Jiirgen. Aussatz in Rottweil: Das
Leprosenhaus Allerheiligen der Siechen im
Feld (1298-1810). (Veroffentlichungen des
Stadtarchivs Rottweil, 15.) 296 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Rottweil: Stadtarchive,
1993.
652 Moore, J. Stuart. Chiropractic in Amer-
ica: The history of a medical alternative. xiv
+ 228 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Balti-
more: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1993.
653 Morse, Stephen S. Evolving views of
viral evolution: Towards an evolutionary biol-
ogy of viruses. Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14:
215-248.
654 Mould, Richard F. A century of x-rays
and radioactivity in medicine, with emphasis
on photographic records of the early years.
xv + 217 pp., illus., notes, index. Bristol:
Institute of Physics, 1993.
655 Moulin, Anne Marie. La m6taphore
vaccine: De l'inoculation a la vaccinologie.
Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 271-297.
656 Nobel laureates in medicine or phys-
iology: A biographical dictionary. Edited
by Daniel M. Fox, Marcia Mildrum, and Ira
Rezak. (Garland reference library of the hu-
manities, 852.) xviii + 595 pp., notes, index.
New York: Garland, 1990.
42 26a. Medicine: Medical History
657 Nye, Robert A. The rise and fall of the
eugenics empire: Recent perspectives on the
impact of biomedical thought in modern soci-
ety. Hist. J., 1993, 36: 687-700.
658 Oriel, J.D. The scars of Venus: A history
of venereology. 248 pp., illus., notes, index.
London: Springer-Verlag, 1994.
659 Osborn, John. The change in the causes
of mortality in England and Wales during the
last 150 years. Med. Secoli, 1992, 4(3): 43-
61.
660 Perone, Nicola. The history of steroidal
contraceptive development: The progestins.
Perspect. Biol. Med., 1993, 36: 347-362.
661 Piquemal, Jacques. Essais et lecons
d'histoire de la m6decine et de la biologie.
Pr6face de Georges Canguilhem. (Pratiques
th6oriques.) 175 pp., notes. Paris: Presses
Universitaires de France, 1993.
Contents: La cholera de 1832 en Franceet la pensee
medicale. Succes et d6cadencede la methode num6rique
en Francea l'6poque de Pierre-Charles-Alexandre Louis.
Aspects de la pens6e de Mendel. Histoire des id6es sur la
respiration.
662 Schivelbusch, Wolfgang. Tastes of par-
adise: A social history of spices, stimulants,
and intoxicants. Translated from the Ger-
man by David Jacobson. xiv + 236 pp., illus.,
notes. New York: Vintage, 1993.
663 Schlich, Thomas. Vom physiologischen
Experiment zur Therapie: Die Pankreastrans-
plantation. Medizinhist. J., 1993, 28: 29-54.
664 Seidler, Eduard. Die Medizinische
Fakultat der Albert-Ludwigs-Universitait
Freiburg im Breisgau: Grundlagen und En-
twicklungen. xv + 618 pp., illus., bibl. Berlin:
Springer, 1993.
665 Snelson, Jay Stuart. The ideological
immune system: Resistance to new ideas in
science. Skeptic, 1992, 1(4): 44-55.
666 The social construction of illness: Illness
and medical knowledge in past and present.
Edited by Jens Lachmund and Gunnar Stoll-
berg. (Medizin, Gesellschaft und Geschichte,
Beiheft 1.) 182 pp., notes. Stuttgart: Steiner,
1992.
Contents: JENS LACHMUND, GUNNAR STOLLBERG:
Introduction. ROBERT JUTTE: The social construction of
illness in the early modern period. BARBARA DUDEN:
Medicine and the history of the body: The lady of the
court. JENS LACHMUND, GUNNAR STOLLBERG: The
doctor, his audience, and the meaning of illness: The
drama of medical practice in the late 18th and early 19th
centuries. LINDSAY PRIOR: The local space of medi-
cal discourse: Disease, illness and hospital architecture.
ALFONS LABISCH: The social construction of health:
From early modem times to the beginnings of the in-
dustrialization. DICK WILLEMS: Susan's breathlessness:
The construction of professionals and laypersons. ALLAN
YOUNG: Reconstructing rational minds: Psychiatry and
morality in the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder.
STEFAN HIRSCHAUER: The meanings of "transsexuality".
WOLFRAM FISCHER-ROSENTHAL: Talking and doing:
On the phenomenology of medical diagnosis as practical
theory and action. NICOLAS DODIER: How are med-
ical judgments transcribed? Occupational physicans and
administrative protocols. ANNEMARIE MOL, ANT LET-
TINGA: Bodies, impairments and the social constructed:
The case of hemiplegia. KATHRYN VANCE STAIANO:
The semiotic perspective.
667 Spencer, Colin. The heretics feast: A
history of vegetarianism. xiii + 402 pp., notes,
index. London: Fourth Estate, 1993.
668 Spode, Hasso. Die Macht der Trunkenheit:
Kultur- und Sozialgeschichte des Alkohols
in Deutschland. 388 pp., illus., notes, index.
Opladen: Leske & Budrich, 1993.
669 Taguieff, Pierre-Andre. Eug6nisme ou
d6cadence? L'exception francaise. Ethnol. Fr.,
1994, 24(1): 81-103.
History of eugenics in France.
670 Teuteberg, Hans-Jiirgen. Zur
Sozialgeschichte des Vegetarismus. Viertel-
jahrsschr. Soz. Wirtschaftsges., 1994, 81(1):
33-65.
671 Thiebaud, Jean-Marie. M6decins et
chirurgiens de Franche-Comt6 du Moyen Age
au Premier Empire. 427 pp., illus., notes.
Lyon: Editions de la Tour Gile, 1992.
672 Tiles, Mary. The normal and pathological:
The concept of a scientific medicine. Brit. J.
Phil. Sci., 1993, 44: 729-742.
"in this paper it is suggested that Canguilhem's examina-
tion of the history of the distinction between the normal
and the pathological contains material of relevance to cur-
rent debates about the nature of medicine, in particular
concerning the status of quantitative indicators as indica-
tors of the need for medical intervention. His arguments
against the equation of health with normality are presented,
together with his own suggested definition of health and
the implications of this definition for physiology and
medicine."
673 Toxic circles: Environmental haz-
ards from the workplace into the commu-
nity. Helen E. Sheehan, Richard P. Wedeen,
editors. xii + 277 pp., illus., notes, index.
New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Press,
1993.
Contents: RICHARD P. WEDEEN, HELEN E. SHEE-
HAN: Introduction: Sharing the toxic burden. HELEN
E. SHEEHAN, RICHARD P. WEDEEN: Hatters' shakes.
ELLEN K. SILBERGELD, MICHAEL GORDON, LYNN
D. KELLY: Dioxin at Diamond: A case study in oc-
cupational/environmental exposure. DAVID MICHAELS:
Colorfast cancer: The legacy of corporate malfeasance
in the U.S. dye industry. JOHN J. THORPE, JOHN G.
LIONE: Scrotal cancer in Wax Pressman. WILLIAM D.
SHARPE: The New Jersey radium dial workers: Seventy-
five years later. RICHARD P. WEDEEN: The politics of
lead. HELENE A. STAPINSKI: Tainted gold: Chromium
contamination in Hudson County. CHRISTOPHER C.
SELLERS: "A prejudice which may cloud the mental-
ity": An overview of the birth of the modem science of
occupational disease. FRANCIS P. CHINARD: History,
occupational health, and medical education.
674 Vigarello, Georges. Le sain et le malsain:
Sant6 et mieux-etre depuis le Moyen-Age.
250 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris: Editions
du Seuil, 1993.
 26c. Medicine: Pharmacy
675 Wahrig-Schmidt, Bettina; Hildebrandt,
Friedhelm. Pathologische Erythrozytendefor-
mation und renale Hiimaturie: Fragmente aus
dem Leben einer nicht gemachten Entdeckung.
Pp. 74-96 in Hans-Jorg Rheinberger, Michael
Hagner (eds.) Die Experimentalisierung des
Lebens: Experimentalsysteme in den biolo-
gischen Wissenschaften 1850/1950. Berlin:
Akademie Verlag, 1993.
676 Welsch, James M. Strong medicine at
the movies: A review. Lit. Med., 1993, 12(1):
111-120.
A review of Hollywood's portrayalof doctors.
26b. Medical psychology, psychiatry, psy-
choanalysis
677 Berrios, G.E.; Beer, D. The notion of
unitary psychosis: A conceptual history. Hist.
Psychiat., 1994, 5: 13-36.
678 Bourguignon, Andre. L'homme fou. His-
toire naturelle de l'homme, II. 364 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Paris: Presses Universitaires de
France, 1994.
679 Crabtree, Adam. From Mesmer to Freud:
Magnetic sleep and the roots of psychological
healing. x + 413 pp., notes, bibl., index. New
Haven, Conn.: Yale Univ. Press, 1993.
680 Haineault, Doris-Louise; Roy, Jean-Yves.
Unconscious for sale: Advertising, psycho-
analysis, and the public. Foreword by Wlad
Godzich. Translated by Kimball Lockhart
with Barbara Kerslake. (Theory and history of
literature, 86.) xxii + 214 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Minneapolis: Univ. of Minnesota Press,
1993.
681 Henry, Michel. The genealogy of psycho-
analysis. Translated by Douglas Brick. xxviii
+ 353 pp., notes, bibl. Stanford, Calif.: Stan-
ford Univ. Press, 1993.
682 A history of the Division of Psychoanaly-
sis of the American Psychological Association.
Edited by Robert C. Lane, Murray Meisels.
xxi + 372 pp., notes, index. Hillsdale, N.J.:
Erlbaum, 1994.
683 Hysteria beyond Freud. xxiv + 478 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Berkeley: Univ. of Cali-
fornia Press, 1993.
Contents: HELEN KING: Once upon a text: Hysteria
from Hippocrates. G.S. ROUSSEAU: "A strange pathol-
ogy": Hysteria in the early modem world, 1500-1800.
ROY PORTER: The body and the mind, the doctor and
the patient: Negotiating hysteria. ELAINE SHOWALTER:
Hysteria, feminism, and gender. SANDER L. GILMAN:
The image of the hysteric.
684 Jones, Kathleen. Asylums and after: A
revised history of mental health services, from
the early 18th century to the 1990s. 306 pp.,
notes, index. London: Athlone Press, 1993.
43
685 Miller, Christian. Vom Tollhaus zum
Psychozentrum: Vignetten und Bausteine
zur Psychiatriegeschichte in zeitlicher Ab-
folge. (Schriften zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte,
12.) xi + 281 pp., notes, index. Hiirtgenwald:
Pressler, 1993.
686 Pewzner-Apeloig, Evelyne. L'homme
coupable: La folie et la faute en Occident.
Pr6face de Georges Lanteri-Laura. 281 pp.,
notes, index. Toulouse: Privat, 1992.
687 Psychoanalysis in its cultural context.
Edited by Edward Timms and Ritchie Robert-
son. (Austrian studies, 3.) xi + 209 pp., notes.
Edinburgh: Edinburgh Univ. Press, 1992.
Partial contents: PAUL ROAZEN: The historiography
of psychoanalysis. SANDER L. GILMAN: Freud, race
and gender. KLAUS THEWELEIT: Object-choice: Frag-
ment of a Freud biography. MARTIN STANTON: The
case of Otto Gross: Jung, Stekel and the pathologiza-
tion of protest. FRITZ WITTELS: From the memoirs
of a Freudian. HARRIET ANDERSON: Psychoanalysis
and feminism: An ambivalent alliance. Viennese femi-
nist responses to Freud, 1900-30. ANDREW WEBBER:
Otto Rank and the Doppelganger. HANNAH HICKMAN:
Freud, Musil and gestalt psychology. RITCHIE ROBERT-
SON: Between Freud and Nietzsche: Canetti's Crowds and
power. SANDER L. GILMAN: Current Freud research.
S.R.F. PRICE: Freud and antiquities. J.M. RITCHIE: The
sciences in exile.
688 Roussillon, Rene. Du baquet de Mesmer
au "baquet" de S. Freud: Une arch6ologie
du cadre et de la pratique psychanalytiques.
(Histoire de la psychanalyse.) 232 pp., notes,
index. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France,
1992.
689 Scull, Andrew. Somatic treatments and the
historiography of psychiatry. Hist. Psychiat.,
1994, 5: 1-12.
On the historiography of psychiatric therapeutics of the
18th to 20th centuries.
690 Sumner, E.C. Subscribing to psychiatric
history. Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 395-412.
Studies two hospitals, the Retreat and Bootham Park, as
exemplars of subscription hospitals, and examines the
part such hospitals played in the evolution of modem
psychiatry.
691 Trent, James W., Jr. Inventing the fee-
ble mind: A history of mental retardation in
the United States. (Medicine and society, 6.)
xxi + 356 pp., illus., notes, index. Berkeley:
Univ. of California Press, 1994.
692 Zihni, Lilian. Raised parental age and
the occurrence of Down's syndrome. Hist.
Psychiat., 1994, 5: 71-88.
On the development of ideas in the 19th and 20th century
about whether or not paternal age is directly associated
with the occurrence of Down's syndrome.
26c. Pharmacy
693 D'Este, Bianca Rosa. II doping sportivo
nel tempo. Med. Secoli, 1992, 4(2): 1-10.
Brief history of the use of drugs in athletics,beginning in
ancient times but concentratingon the 20th century.
44 27. Technology
694 Ebnother, Rudolf; Keller-Reichard,
Hildegard. Bibliographie zur Schweizer
Pharmaziegeschichte. (Veroffentlichungen der
Schweizerischen Gesellschaft fir Geschichte
der Pharmazie, 11.) 137 pp. Zurich: Jiris,
1992.
695 Hancher, Leigh. Regulating for competi-
tion: Government, law, and the pharmaceutical
industry in the United Kingdom and France.
429 pp., notes, index. Oxford: Clarendon
Press; New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1990.
696 Sironi, Vittorio Alessandro. Le officine
della salute: Storia del farmaco e della sua
industria in Italia dall'Unita al mercato unico
europeo (1861-1992). Prefazione di Giorgio
Cosmacini. (Storia e societa.) xvi + 274 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Roma: Laterza, 1992.
697 Sonnedecker, Glenn. The founding pe-
riod of the U.S. Pharmacopeia. I: European
antecedents. II: A national movement emerges.
III: The first edition. Pharm. Hist. (US), 1993,
35: 151-162; 1994, 36: 3-25, 103-122.
27. TECHNOLOGY (engineering, mining,
mechanical inventions, horology, arts and
crafts, military technology, agricultural tech-
nology)
698 Amouretti, Marie-Claire; Comet,
Georges. Hommes et techniques de l'antiquit6
a la Renaissance. (Collection Cursus.)
186 pp., illus., bibl. Paris: Colin, 1993.
699 Asendorf, Christoph. Batteries of life:
On the history of things and their perception
in modernity. Translated by Don Reneau.
(Weimar and now: German cultural criticism,
4.) vi + 248 pp., illus., notes, index. Berke-
ley: Univ. of California Press, 1993.
Art history related to technology.
700 Barber, Xenophon T. Evening of won-
ders: A history of the magic lantern show in
America. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 43: 569-A.
Dissertationat New York University,1993. Advisor:
Brooks McNamara. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 93-17562.
788 pp. "The work has two primaryaims-to establishthat
the lanternhad a significanthistory in America. . .and
to show how lanter displays, in terms of their topics,
techniques,and exhibition contexts,paved the way for
early cinema."
701 Barrera, Pilar. The evolution of corpo-
rate technological capabilities: Du Pont and
I.G. Farben in comparative perspective. Z.
Unternehmensgesch., 1994, 39: 31-45.
702 Bindocci, Cynthia Gay. Women and tech-
nology: An annotated bibliography. (Women's
history and culture, 7. Garland reference li-
brary of social science, 517.) xiv + 229 pp.,
illus., index. New York: Garland, 1993.
703 Borst, Arno. The ordering of time: From
the ancient computus to the modern com-
puter. Translated from the German by Andrew
Winnard. ix + 168 pp., illus., notes, index.
Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press; Cambridge,
Eng.: Polity Press, 1993.
704 Brooks, Randall C. Towards the perfect
screw thread: The making of precision screws
in the 17th-19th centuries. Trans. Newcomen
Soc., 1992/93, 64: 101-119.
705 Buchanan, R.A. The power of the ma-
chine: The impact of technology from 1700 to
the present. xvii + 299 pp., illus., bibl., index.
London: Viking, 1992.
706 Bunch, Bryan; Hellemans, Alexander.
The timetables of technology: A chronology
of the most important people and events in
the history of technology. vi + 490 pp., index.
New York: Simon & Schuster, 1993.
707 Burger, Hannelore. Maschinenzeit, Zeit-
maschine: Technisches Museum Wien 1918-
1988. 112 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Wien: Tech-
nisches Museum, 1991.
708 Casazza, John A. The development of
electric power transmission: The role played
by technology, institutions, and people. (IEEE
case histories of achievement in science and
technology, 2.) v + 140 pp., notes. New
York: The Institute of Electrical and Elec-
tronics Engineers, 1993.
709 Cooney, E.W. Productivity, conflict and
order in the British construction industry: A
historical view. Construc. Hist., 1993, 9: 71-
84.
710 Crease, Robert P. The play of nature:
Experimentation as performance. (The Indiana
series in the philosophy of technology.) ix +
206 pp., notes, index. Bloomington: Indiana
Univ. Press, 1993.
711 Dasgupta, Subrata. Creativity in inven-
tion and design: Computational and cognitive
explorations of technological originality. xvi +
250 pp., notes, index. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1994.
Pp. 65-87 "MauriceWilkes and the origin of micropro-
gramming:The historicalsetting".
712 Dautray, Robert. Cinquante ans de
nucleaire dans le monde. Vie Sci., 1993, 10:
359-411.
713 Davids, Karel. Recasting the history of
technology in the Netherlands. Tractrix, 1993,
5: 161-171.
Essay review of H.W. Lintsen(et al., eds.) Geschiedenis
van de techniek in Nederland (1992-93).
 27. Technology
714 Does technology drive history? The
dilemma of technolgical determinism. Edited
by Merritt Roe Smith and Leo Marx. xv
+ 280 pp., illus., notes, index. Cambridge,
Mass.: MIT Press, 1994.
Contents: MERRITT ROE SMITH: Technological de-
terminism in American culture. MICHAEL L. SMITH:
Recourse of empire: Landscapes of progress in technolog-
ical America. ROBERT L. HEILBRONER: Do machines
make history? ROBERT L. HEILBRONER: Technologi-
cal determinism revisited. BRUCE BIMBER: Three faces
of technological determinism. THOMAS P. HUGHES:
Technological momentum. THOMAS J. MISA: Retriev-
ing sociotechnical change from technological determinism.
PHILIP SCRANTON: Determinism and indeterminancy in
the history of technology. PETER C. PERDUE: Tech-
nological determinism in agrarian societies. RICHARD
W. BULLEET: Determinism and pre-industrial technology.
ROSALIND WILLIAMS: The politics and feminist dimen-
sions of technological determinism. LEO MARX: The idea
of "technology" and postmodem pessimism. JOHN M.
STAUDENMAIER: Rationality versus contingency in the
history of technology.
715 Electricite et electrification dans le
monde. Actes du deuxieme colloque inter-
national d'histoire de l'6lectricit6, organis6 par
l'Association pour 1'histoire de l'61ectricite
en France, Paris, 3-6 juillet 1990. R6unis
et 6dites par Monique Tr6ede. (Histoire de
l'61ectricit6.) 561 pp., illus., notes. Paris: As-
sociation pour l'Histoire de I'Electricite en
France, diffusion Presses Universitaires de
France, 1992.
716 Fiedler, Werner. Tiefenscharfe: Die
lOOjahrigeGeschichte der Unterwasserfo-
tografie. Kult. Tech., 1994(1): 23-29.
717 Fores, Michael. Homo et machina: Of
divided labour, revolutions and a history of
marvels. Hist. Sci., 1994, 32: 63-87.
An essay on human and machine relationships.
718 Friess, Peter. Kunst und Maschine: 500
Jahre Maschinenlinien in Bild und Skulp-
tur. 266 pp., illus., notes, index. Miinchen:
Deutscher Kunstverlag, 1993.
719 Gluckman, Albert Gerard. The inven-
tion and evolution of the electrotechnology to
transmit electrical signals without wires: An
annotated bibliography of 17th, 18th, and 19th
century experimental studies of electrostatic
induction, spark-gap and lighting discharges,
magnetic induction [etc.]. 239 pp., notes, in-
dex. Washington, D.C.: Washington Academy
of Sciences, 1993.
720 Gonzalez Tascon, Ignacio. Ingenieria
espafiola en Ultramar (siglos XVI-XIX).
(Colecci6n de ciencias, humanidades e in-
genierfa, 42.) 2 vols., illus.., notes, index.
Madrid: Colegio de Ingenieros de Caminos,
Canales y Puertos, 1992.
721 Gordon, Robert B.; Malone, Patrick M.
The texture of industry: An archaeological
view of the industrialization of North America.
xiii + 442 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. New
York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
45
722 Gray, Chris Hables. The culture of war
cyborgs: Technoscience, gender, and post-
modem war. Res. Phil. Technol., 1993, 13:
141-163.
723 Hecht, Hermann. Pre-cinema history:
An encyclopaedia and annotated bibliography
of the moving image before 1896. Edited
by Ann Hecht. xvi + 476 pp., illus., index.
London: Bowker, Sauer, in association with
the British Film Institute, 1993.
724 Heintz, Bettina. Die Herrschaft der Regel:
Zur Grundlagengeschichte des Computers.
331 pp., notes, index. Frankfurt am Main:
Campus, 1993.
725 Hellige, Hans Dieter. Von der program-
matischen zur empirischen Technikgenese-
forschung: Ein technikhistorisches Analyse-
instrumentarium fir die prospektive Tech-
nikbewertung. Technikgeschichte, 1993, 60:
186-223.
726 Hills, Richard L. Power from wind: A
history of windmill technology. ix + 324 pp.,
illus., notes, glossary, bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
727 History of mathematical programming:
A collection of personal reminiscences. Edited
by Jan Karel Lensta, Alexander H.G. Rinnooy
Kan, Alexander Schrijver. ix + 141 pp., il-
lus., notes. Amsterdam: CWI, North-Holland,
1991.
Contents: KENNETH J. ARROW: The origins of the im-
possibility theorem. MICHEL L. BALINSKI: Mathematical
programming: Journal, society, recollections. GEORGE B.
DANTZIG: Linear programming. JACK EDMONDS: A
glimpse of heaven. RALPH E. GOMORY: Early integer
programming. ALAN J. HOFFMAN: Linear program-
ming at the National Bureau of Standards. MASAO DRI:
Growth of mathematical programming in Japan. HAROLD
W. KUHN: On the origin of the Hungarian method.
HAROLD W. KUHN: Nonlinear programming: A histor-
ical note. EUGENE L. LAWLER: Old stories. OLVI L.
MANGASARIAN: Mathematical programming musings.
GEORGE L. NEMHAUSER: Mathematical programming
at Comell and CORE: The super seventies. M.J.D. POW-
ELL: A view of nonlinear optimization. HERBERT E.
SCARF: The origins of fixed point methods. NAUM Z.
SHOR: The development of numerical methods for nons-
mooth optimization in the USSR.
728 History of rocket development. Edi-
tor: F.I. Ordway III. J. Brit. Interplanet. Soc.,
1994, 47: 83-124.
Contents: JOEL W. POWELL, KEITH J. SCALA: His-
toric White Sands Missle Range. JONATHAN C. Mc-
DOWELL: The Scout launch vehicle. CHRISTOPH
ROTHMUND: An overview of the history of French
sounding rocket programmes. MICHAEL D. GRIFFIN,
WILLIAM R. CLAYBAUGH: The cost of access to space.
S.J. POOLEY: The development of the 3-inch British
military rocket.
46 27. Technology
729 History of rocketry and astronautics.
Proceedings of the 20th and 21st history sym-
posia of the International Academy of Astro-
nautics, Innsbruck, Austria, 1986, Brighton,
U.K., 1987. Lloyd H. Cornett, Jr., volume
editor, R. Cargill Hall, series editor. (AAS
history series, 15. IAA history symposia, 9.)
xiii + 437 pp., illus., notes, index. San Diego,
Calif.: American Astronautical Society, 1993.
730 History of rocketry and astronautics.
Proceedings of the 18th and 19th history sym-
posia of the International Academy of As-
tronautics, Lausanne, Switzerland, 1984 and
Stockholm, Sweden, 1985. Tom D. Crouch
and Alex M. Spencer, volume editors. R.
Cargill Hall, series editor. (AAS history se-
ries, 14. IAA history symposium, 8.) xii +
209 pp., illus., notes, index. San Diego, Calif.:
American Astronautical Society, 1993.
731 History of technology index, 1991: Jour-
nal articles in the Science Museum Library.
Edited by Nicholas J. Wyatt. 254 pp., index.
London: Science Museum, 1992.
A new annualbibliography.
732 Industrial society and its museums, 1890-
1990: Social aspirations and cultural politics.
Edited by B. Schroeder-Gudehus, with the col-
laboration of E. Bolenz and A. Rasmussen. ix
+ 104 pp., illus., notes, index. Chur, Switzer-
land: Harwood, 1993.
Originally published in French as La soci6tg indus-
trielle et ses musees (Paris, 1992). Contents: BRIGITTE
SCHROEDER-GUDEHUS: Patrons and publics: Mu-
seums as historical artefacts. MARI WILLIAMS: Sci-
ence, education and museums in Britain, 1870-1914.
WOLFHARD WEBER: The political history of muse-
ums of technology in Germany since the 19th century.
MIRIAM R. LEVIN: The city as a museum of technol-
ogy. SVANTE LINDQVIST: An Olympic stadium of
technology: Deutsches Museum and Sweden's Tekniska
Museet. JOHN M. STAUDENMAIER: Clean exhibits:
messy exhibits: Henry Ford's technological aesthetic.
DAVID J. RHEES: Corporate advertising, public rela-
tions and popular exhibits: The case of Du Pont. ALEX
ROLAND: Celebration or education? The goals of the
U.S. National Air and Space Museum. LOUIS BERG-
ERON: The new generation of museums: Technical, indus-
trial and "ecomuseums".
733 Kidwell, Peggy Aldrich. Adders made
and used in the United States. Rittenhouse,
1993, 8: 78-96.
734 Kidwell, Peggy A.; Ceruzzi, Paul E.
Landmarks in digital computing: A Smithso-
nian pictorial history. 148 pp., illus., glossary,
bibl., index. Washington: Smithsonian Institu-
tion Press, 1994.
735 Klein, Maury. Unfinished business: The
railroad in American life. x + 226 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Hanover, N.H.: University
Press of New England [for] Univ. of Rhode
Island, 1994.
736 Knie, Andreas; Hard, Mikael. Die
Dinge gegen den Strich bursten: De-
Konstruktionsiibungen am Automobil. Tech-
nikgeschichte, 1993, 60: 224-242.
737 Konig, Wolfgang. Technik, Macht
und Markt: Eine Kritik der sozialwis-
senschaftlichen Technikgeneseforschung. Tech-
nikgeschichte, 1993, 60: 243-266.
Criticizes social scientists's approaches to technological
development, in particular, those describing development as
a political process or as a social construction in a narrow
sense.
738 Langue, Frederique; Salazar-Soler, Car-
men. Dictionnaire des termes miniers en
usage en Am6rique espagnole, XVIe-XIXe
siecles. Diccionario de t6rminos mineros para
la America espafiola, siglos XVI-XIX. xliii +
696 pp., bibl. Paris: Editions Recherche sur
les Civilisations, 1993.
Text in Spanish.
739 Lubar, Steven. Infoculture: The Smith-
sonian book of information age inventions.
vii + 408 pp., illus., notes, index. Boston:
Houghton Mifflin, 1993.
740 Man in space: An illustrated history of
spaceflight. Edited by H.J.P. Arnold. Fore-
word by Eugene A. Cernan. 240 pp., illus.,
index. New York: Smithmark, 1993.
741 McBride, William L. The progress of
technology and the philosophical myth of
progress. Phil. Hist. Sci., 1992, 1(1): 31-58.
742 Medien und Maschinen: Literatur im
technischen Zeitalter. Hrsg. von Theo Elm
und Hans H. Hiebel. 383 pp., notes, bibl.
Freiburg: Rombach, 1991.
Contents: HEINZ SCHLAFFER: Kritik und Rettung der
BUcher: Zum geschichtlichen Verhaltnis von Naturwis-
senschaften und Geisteswissenschaften. FRIEDRICH RAPP:
Technik als Mythos. THEO ELM: Funktionen der Liter-
atur in der technischen Kultur. ROBERT H. VELLUSIG:
Mimesis von Miindlichkeit: Zum Stilwandel des Briefes
im Zeitalter der technischen Reproduzierbarkeit der Schrift.
GISBERT TER-NEDDEN: Gedruckte SprUche: Medien-
technische Reflexionen Uber Sprichwort, Apophtegma und
Aphorismus. BERND AUEROCHS: Aura, Film, Reklame:
Zu Walter Benjamins Aufsatz "Das Kunstwerk im Zeitalter
seiner technischen Reproduzierbarkeit". DIETRICH SCHE-
UNEMANN: Dokumente-Fiktionen: Zitierte Geschichte
in Literatur und Film. WOLF KITTLER: Gespenster im
Draht und im Ather: Ubertragungsmedien bei Charles
Dickens, Iwan Petrowitsch Pawlow und Samuel Beck-
ett. WALTER GRUNZWEIG: Computer und Kreativitat:
Postmodemismus, Fraktale Geometrie und John Updike.
GOTZ GROSSKLAUS: Neue Medienrealitat. HANS H.
HIEBEL: Media: Tabelle zur Geschichte der Medien-
Technik. GONTHER A. HOFLER: Die Invasion der
Kriegsmaschinen in die Literatur: Der Erste Weltkrieg als
literarische Technikerfahrung. FRIEDRICH A. KITTLER:
Rock musik-Ein Missbrauch von Heeresgerait. HEINZ ICK-
STADT: Technologie, Geschichte und offene Romanform:
Pynchons Gravity's Rainbow. HELENE HARTH: Literatur
im Dienste des Fortschritts? Die Asthetisierung von Tech-
nik und Wissenschaft in Jules Vernes "Voyages extraordi-
naires". URSULA ELM: Technikkult und Naturmythos bei
Alfred Doblin. GERHARD MEISEL: Verkehr und Entropie
in Musils Kakanien. KLAUS MULLER-SALGET: Odipus
und die Sphinx: Technik, Natur und Mythos in Max
Frischs Homo faber. BERND FLESSNER: Die TUcke des
(kybemetischen) Objekts: Die Emanzipation der Prothese
und die Anerkennung ihrer Autonomie bei Stanislaw Lem.
GUNTHER A. HOFLER, ROBERT H. VELLUSIG: Lit-
eratur im Zeitalter der Medien und Maschinen: Eine
Auswahlbibliographie.
 27. Technology
743 Michaelson, Jeff C. Aniline in history and
technology. Endeavour, 1993, 17: 121-126.
744 Morris, P.R. A history of the world semi-
conductor industry. (IEE history of technology
series, 12.) ix + 171 pp., illus., notes, index.
London: Peregrinus on behalf of the Institu-
tion of Electrical Engineers, 1990.
745 Nebeker, Frederik. Sparks of genius:
Portraits of electrical engineering excellence.
With contributions by William Aspray, An-
drew Goldstein, and David L. Morton, Jr. xii
+ 268 pp., illus., notes. New York: Insti-
tute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,
1994.
Contents: Ernst Weber as researcher, educator, and states-
man. Herman P. Schwan and the roots of biomedical
engineering. Charles Townes as electrical engineer. Harold
Alden Wheeler and applied electronics. Thelma Estrin and
biomedical engineering. ANDREW GOLDSTEIN: Gordon
Teal as inventor and manager. WILLIAM ASPRAY: Ed-
win L. Harder and analog computing in the electric power
industry. DAVID L. MORTON, JR.: Amos Joel and the
advent of electronic telephone switching.
746 Petroski, Henry. The evolution of useful
things. xi + 288 pp., illus., notes, index. New
York: Knopf, 1992.
747 Pinch, Trevor. Turn, turn, and turn again:
The Woolgar formula. Sci. Technol. Hum. Val.,
1993, 18: 511-522.
Reply to S. Woolgar, "The turn to technology in social
studies of science," Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1991, 16:
20-50. Response by Woolgar (pp. 523-29).
748 Pioneering rocketry and spaceflight. Part
4. Editors: Frederick I. Ordway HI and Frank
H. Winter. J. Brit. Interplanet. Soc., 1994, 47:
171-206.
Contents: FRANK WINTER: The Copenhagen rocket
bombardment of 1807: Some new views of early rocket
history. FREDERICK I. ORDWAY, et al.: Empire: Early
manned planetary-interplanetary roundtrip expeditions. Part
2: Lockheed missles and space studies. M.K. TIKHON-
RAVOV: The creation of the first artificial satelite: Some
historical details. ZHU YILIN: China's early space activ-
ities. JAMES A. DEWAR: Atomic energy: The Rosetta
Stone of space flight.
749 Pioneering rocketry and spaceflight. Part
3. Editors: Frederick I. Ordway III and Frank
H. Winter. J. Brit. Interplanet. Soc., 1993, 46:
251-288.
Contents: BRUCE V. LEWENSTEIN: NASA and the
public understanding of space science. C.M. EHRESMAN:
Liquid rocket propulsion applied to manned aircraft-
in historical perspective. DANIEL GLOVER: NASA
cryogenic fluid management: Space experiment efforts,
1960-1990. J.R. LONDON: The preservation of space-
related historic sites. W.R. MAXWELL: A note on the
history of the Westcott Establishment.
750 Rae, John; Volti, Rudi. The engineer
in history. (Worcester Polytechnic Institute
studies in science, technology, and culture,
14.) 267 pp., notes, index. New York: Lang,
1993.
47
751 Richardson, W. George. Queen's en-
gineers: A century of applied science, 1893-
1993. xiii + 249 pp., illus., notes. Kingston,
Ont.: Queen's University, 1992.
A history of the Faculty of Applied Science, Queen's
University.
752 Rode, Horst; Hansen, Klaus-Henning.
Der Erfindung der universellen Maschine:
Zur Geschichte der Datenverarbeitung in 50
Jahrhunderten. 268 pp., illus., notes, index.
Hannover: Metzler, 1992.
753 Rosenberg, Nathan. Exploring the black
box: Technology, economics, and history. ix
+ 274 pp., notes, index. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press, 1994.
754 Rothenberg, David. Hand's end: Technol-
ogy and the limits of nature. xix + 256 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Berkeley: Univ. of
California Press, 1993.
755 Saxena, A.K.; Vagiswari, A.; Manjula,
M. Optical glass, its manufacture in India:
A historical perspective. Indian J. Hist. Sci.,
1991, 26: 219-231.
756 Schnitter, Nicholas J. A history of dams:
The useful pyramids. xv + 266 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Rotterdam: Balkema, 1994.
757 Segal, Howard P. Future imperfect: The
mixed blessings of technology in America.
xviii + 245 pp., illus., notes, index. Amherst:
Univ. of Massachusetts Press, 1994.
Contents: Introduction: The American ideology of tech-
nological progress: Historical perspectives. The "middle
landscape": A critique, a revision, and an appreciation.
The automobile and the prospect of an American techno-
logical plateau. Alexis de Tocqueville and the dilemmas of
modernization. The machine shop in American society and
culture. On technological museums: A professor's perspec-
tive. Computers and museums: Problems and opportunities
of display and interpretation. Edward Bellamy and tech-
nology: Reconciling centralization and decentralization.
The first feminist technological utopia: Mary E. Bradley
Lane's Mizora (1890). Kurt Vonnegut's Player piano: An
ambiguous technolgical dystopia. Lewis Mumford's alterna-
tives to the megamachine: Critical utopianism, regionalism,
and decentralization. High tech and the burden of his-
tory: Or, the many ironies of contemporary technological
optimism.
758 Serier, Jean-Baptiste. Histoire du
caoutchouc. 273 pp., illus., notes. Paris:
Desjonqueres (diffusion Presses Universitaires
de France), 1993.
759 Shaping technology/building society:
Studies in sociotechnical change. Edited by
Wiebe E. Bijker and John Law. (Inside tech-
nology.) ix + 341 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1992.
Case studies are entered separately in the present bibli-
ography. Other papers include: MADELEINE AKRICH:
The de-scription of technical objects. BRUNO LATOUR:
Where are the missing masses? The sociology of a few
mundane artifacts. MADELEINE AKRICH, BRUNO LA-
TOUR: A summary of a convenient vocabulary for the
semiotics of human and nonhuman assemblies. TREVOR
PINCH, MALCOLM ASHMORE, MICHAEL MULKAY:
Technology, testing, text: Clinical budgeting in the U.K.
National Health Service. JOHN LAW, WIEBE E. BI-
JKER: Postscript: Technology, stability, and social theory.
48 27. Technology
760 Smith, John Kenly. The evolution of the
chemical industry: A technological perspec-
tive. Pp. 137-157 in Seymour H. Mauskopf
(ed.) Chemicalsciences in the modernworld.
Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press,
1993.
761 Sources in electrical history, 2: Oral
history collections in U.S. repositories. v
+ 124 pp., index. New York: Center for
the History of Electrical Engineering, IEEE,
1992.
762 Stock, John T. From the Volta-
electrometer to the electronic coulometer. J.
Chem. Educ., 1993, 70: 576-579.
763 Taylor, Graham D. Negotiating tech-
nology transfer within multinational enter-
prises: Perspectives from Canadian history.
Bus. Hist., 1994, 36(1): 127-158.
764 Technik und Wirtschaft. Hrsg. von
Ulrich Wengenroth. (Technik und Kultur,
8.) xviii + 592 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Diisseldorf: VDI-Verlag, 1993.
Contents: ULRICH WENGENROTH: Was ist Wirtschaft?
ULRICH WENGENROTH: Die Herausbildung der indus-
triellen Welt. UWE BURGHARDT: Der Steinkohlenberg-
bau in Deutschland. ULRICH WENGENROTH: Eisen,
Stahl und Buntmetalle. GOTTFRIED PLUMPE: Chemis-
che Industrie. VOLKER BENAD-WAGENHOFF, AKOS
PAULINYI, JURGEN RUBY: Die Entwicklung der Fer-
tigungstechnik. VOLKER BENAD-WAGENHOFF: Ferti-
gungsorganisation im Machinenbau. MICHAEL MENDE:
Montage: Engpass in der Automatisierung von Produktion-
ssystemen. MICHAEL MENDE: FrUthindustrielleAntrieb-
stechnik: Wind- und Wasserkraft. MICHAEL MENDE:
Vom Holz zur Kohle: Prozesswarme und Dampfkraft.
ULRICH WENGENROTH: Elektroenergie. JOACHIM
RADKAU: Kernenergie: Grosstechnik zwischen Staat,
Wirtschaft und Offentlichkeit. ANDREAS KUNZ, DANIEL
THOMAS: Seeschiffahrt. UWE BURGHARDT: Strassen-
verkehr. RAINER FREMDLING: Eisenbahnen. MICHAEL
K. WUSTRACK: Luftfahrt. ULRICH WENGENROTH:
InformationsUbermittlung und Informationsverarbeitung.
THOMAS HERZIG: Von der Werkstattzentrale zur Ver-
bundwirtschaft. AXEL FOHL: Versorgungswirtschaft:
Staatliche Regie und Privatindustrie in der Wasserver-
sorgung. AXEL FOHL: Die Gasversorgung. ULRICH
WENGENROTH: Technik und Wirtschaft an der Wende
zum nichsten Jahrhundert.
765 Technik und Kunst. Hrsg. von Dietmar
Guderian. (Technik und Kultur, 7.) xviii +
541 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Diisseldorf:
VDI-Verlag, 1994.
Contents: HANS-GEORG GADAMER: Der Kunstbegriff
im Wandel. BAZON BROCK: Uber die Schwierigkeiten,
modeme Kunst zu vermitteln. PETER C. BOL: Kunst und
Technik im klassischen Altertum: Die antike Bronzetech-
nik. WILLY ROTZLER: Eisen in der modemen Kunst.
EBERHARD FIEBIG: Technik und Kunst in der Skulp-
tur der Modeme. HUBERT HENKEL: Die Technik der
Musikinstrumentenherstellung am Beispiel des klassischen
Instrumentariums. HUBERT HENKEL: Die Entwick-
lungsgeschichte des kitnstlich erzeugten Tons. ERIKA
BILLETER: Fotografische Technik und Malerei im Di-
alog. ASTRID GUDERIAN: Kunsthandwerk und Tech-
nik. BERNHARD BISCHOFF: Mobel: Konstruktion und
Gestaltung. DIETMAR GUDERIAN: KUnstlerische Au-
seinandersetzung mit neuen Technologien. HERBERT W.
FRANKE: Computergraphik als Kunst. DAVID GAL-
LOWAY: Kiinstler, Computer und tanzender Bar. DI-
ETMAR GUDERIAN: Technische Erscheinungen von
asthetischem Reiz. RAINER SLOTTA: Der Bergbau des
16. und 17. Jahrhunderts in seinem ktUnstlerischen Aus-
druck. CHRISTOPH BERTSCH: Industrielle Revolution
in der Bildenden Kunst des 19. Jahrhunderts. DIETMAR
GUDERIAN: Der Arbeitsprozess und der Mensch im Ar-
beitsprozess: Vom Beginn der Industrialisierung bis zur
Gegenwart. DIETMAR GUDERIAN: Kunst als Ventil:
Technikangst und Technikbegeisterung. KARL DUSCHEK:
Graphik, Design und Technik: Die visuelle Kommunika-
tion der Industrieuntemehmen. FRITZ LEONHARDT:
Architektur als Ausdruck unserer Zeit. EVA-MARIA
SCHUMANN-BACIA: Architektur im 20. Jahrhundert:
Vom floralen Stil zum Dekonstruktivismus. HANS-
JOACHIM BRAUN: Technik als Thema in der Musik
des 20. Jahrhunderts. ASTRID GUDERIAN: Technik und
Sprache. DIETRICH VON ENGELHARDT: Technik in
der Literatur der Neuzeit. SUSANNE PACH: Das liter-
arische Gedankenexperiment: Zur Technikgeschichte der
Science Fiction. ASTRID GUDERIAN: Technik und Lyrik:
Geschichte einer Beziehung.
766 Technological choices: Transformation
in material cultures since the Neolithic. Edited
by Pierre Lemonnier. (Material cultures.) xvi
+ 420 pp., illus., notes, index. London: Rout-
ledge, 1993.
Contents: PIERRE LEMONNIER: Introduction. PIERRE
PETREQUIN: North wind, south wind: Neolithic tech-
nical choices in the Jura Mountains, 3700-2400 B.C.
GENEVIEVE BIDOUCHA: The watch and the waterclock:
Technological choices/social choices. TIM INGOLD: The
reindeerman's lasso. PIERRE LEMONNIER: Pigs as or-
dinary wealth: Technical logic, exchange and leadership
in New Guinea. MARIE-CLAUDE MAHIAS: Pottery
techniques in India: Technical variants and social choice.
ROBERT CRESSWELL: Of mills and waterwheels: The
hidden parameters of technological choice. GEORGES
GUILLE-ESCURET: Technical innovation and cultural re-
sistance: The social weight of plowing in the vineyards of
Les Corbieres (Languedoc). NICOLAS C. GOVOROFF:
The hunter and his gun in Haute-Provence. SANDER
VAN DER LEEUW: Giving the potter a choice: Concep-
tual aspects of pottery techniques. MADELEINE AKRICH:
A gazogene in Costa Rica: An experiment in techno-
sociology. BRYAN PFAFFENBERGER: The factory as
artefact. BRUNO LATOUR: Ethnography of a "high-
tech" case: About Aramis. JEAN-FRANCOIS QUILICI-
PACAUD: Dominant representations and technical choices:
A method of analysis with examples from aeronautics.
767 Technology in the western political tradi-
tion. Edited by Arthur M. Melzer, Jerry Wein-
berger, and M. Richard Zinman. (Symposium
on science, reason, and modem democracy.)
xv + 333 pp., notes, index. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cor-
nell Univ. Press, 1993.
Contents: LEON R. KASS: Introduction: The problem
of technology. JAMES H. NICHOLS, JR.: Technol-
ogy in classical thought. STANLEY L. JAKI: Medieval
Christianity: Its inventiveness in technology and science.
STANLEY ROSEN: Techne and the origins of modernity.
WILSON CAREY McWILLIAMS: Science and freedom:
America as the technological republic. PAUL A. CAN-
TOR: Romanticism and technology: Satanic verses and
satanic mills. G.A. COHEN: Self-ownership, commu-
nism, and equality: Against the Marxist technological fix.
SHELDON S. WOLIN: Reason in exile: Critical theory
and technological society. REINER SCHURMANN: Tech-
nicity, topology, tragedy: Heidegger on "that which saves"
in the global reach. GIANNI VATTIMO: Postmodemity,
technology, ontology. WILLIAM A. GALSTON: Lib-
eral democracy and the problem of technology. JERRY
WEINBERGER: Technology and the problem of liberal
democracy. ARTHUR M. MELZER: The problem with the
"problem of technology".
768 Technology, pessimism, and postmod-
ernism. Edited by Yaron Ezrahi, Everett
Mendelsohn, and Howard Segal. (Sociology of
the sciences: A yearbook, 17.) vii + 216 pp.,
notes. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
Contents: HOWARD P. SEGAL for the editors: Technol-
ogy, pessimism, and postmodernism: Introduction. LEO
 28. Pseudo-Sciences
MARX: The idea of "technology" and postmodem pes-
simism. YARON EZRAHI: Technology and the illusion
of the escape from politics. KLAUS REICHERT: Joseph
Glanvill's Plus Ultra and beyond: Or how to delay the
rise of moder science. IDO YAVETZ: A Victorian thun-
derstorm: Lightning protection and technological pessimism
in the 19th century. MENAHEM BLONDHEIM: When
bad things happen to good technologies: Three phases
in the diffusion and perception of American telegraphy.
ROBERT B. PIPPIN: On the notion of technology as ide-
ology: Prospects. JEFFREY HERF: Belated pessimism:
Technology and 20th century German conservative intel-
lectuals. GABRIEL MOTZKIN: Time and technology in
Heidegger's thought. EVERETT MENDELSOHN: The
politics of pessimism: Science and technology circa 1968.
HOWARD P. SEGAL: The cultural contradictions of high
tech: Or the many ironies of contemporary technological
optimism.
769 Technology, pollution, and the environ-
ment. Environ. Hist. Rev., 1994, 18(1): 1-
139.
Special issue. Contents: JEFFREY K. STINE, JOEL A.
TARR: Technology and the environment: The historians'
challenge. JOEL A. TARR: Searching for a "sink" for
an industrial waste: Iron-making fuels and the environ-
ment. FRANZ-JOSEF BRUGGEMEIER: A nature fit for
industry: The environmental history of the Ruhr Basin,
1840-1990. CHRISTOPHER SELLERS: Factory as envi-
ronment: Industrial hygiene, professional collaboration and
the modem sciences of pollution. CRAIG E. COLTEN:
Creating a toxic landscape: Chemical waste disposal policy
and practice, 1900-1960. LYNNE PAGE SNYDER: "The
death-dealing smog over Donora, Pennsylvania": Indus-
trial air pollution, public health policy, and the politics of
expertise: 1948-1949.
770 La tecnica alla fine del millennio. A cura
di Paolo Rossi e Michela Nacci. Intersezioni,
1993, 13: 215-385.
Special issue. Contents: BRUNO LATOUR: Dove sono
le masse mancanti? Sociologia di alcuni oggetti di
uso commune. SILVIO O. FUNTOWICZ, JEROME R.
RAVETZ: Tecnologia postmodera. ISKENDER GOKALP:
Sull'analisi di grandi sistemi tecnici. HANS LENK: La re-
sponsabilita nella tecnica. DAVID F. NOBLE: Il millennio
maschile: Miti di trascendenza nella tecnologia modema.
DANIEL J. KEVLES: Oltre l'eugenitica: Le sfide sociali
del Progetto Genoma Umano. MICHELA NACCI: Stru-
menti di servitt: Immagini della tecnica nella discussione
contemporanea.
771 Troude-Chastenet, Patrick. Lire El-
lul: Introduction a l'oeuvre socio-politique de
Jacques Ellul. 202 pp., notes. Talence, France:
Presses Universitaires de Bordeaux, 1992.
772 Vergani, Raffaello. Progressi e ritardi
nelle tecniche venete: L'estrazione mineraria
e la metallurgia dal XV al XVIII secolo. Atti
Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti Cl. Sci. Moral. Lett.
Arti, 1990-91, 149: 209-237.
773 Walklett, H. History of industrial waste
disposal in NW England. 1993.
PhD thesis, Lancaster Univ. (UK). Advisors: B. Wynne, J.
Walton.
774 Weber, Ernst. The evolution of electrical
engineering: A personal perspective. With
Frederik Nebeker. ix + 188 pp., illus. New
York: Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers, 1994.
49
775 White, John H., Jr. The American rail-
road freight car: From the wood era to the
coming of steel. xi + 645 pp., illus., notes,
index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press,
1993.
776 Williams, Rosalind. Cultural origins and
environmental implications of large technologi-
cal systems. Sci. Context, 1993, 6: 377-403.
777 Winner, Langdon. Social constructivism:
Opening the black box and finding it empty.
Sci. Cult., 1993, 3: 427-452.
778 Wosk, Julie. The "electric Eve": Galva-
nizing women in 19th- and 20th-century art
and technology. Res. Phil. Technol., 1993, 13:
43-56.
779 Zweckbronner, Gerhard. Physikalis-
che Prinzipien und praktischer Maschinenbau
im industriellen Zeitalter. Ber. Wissenschafts-
gesch., 1993, 16: 195-201.
28. PSEUDO-SCIENCES (natural magic;
divination; alchemy; astrology; parapsychol-
ogy; witchcraft)
780 500 years of Gnosis in Europe: Exhi-
bition of printed books and manuscripts from
the Gnostic tradition, Moscow and St. Peters-
burg. Organized by Bibliotheca Philosophica
Hermetica, M.I. Rudomino Russian State Li-
brary for Foreign Literature. [Compiled by
Carlos Gilly, in collaboration with Marina
Afanasyeva]. 311 pp., illus. Amsterdam: "In
de Pelikaan", 1993.
Text in Russianand English.
781 La belle magie: Artifices, illusion, raison:
XVIe-XVIIIe si6cles. 93 pp., illus. Blois:
Bibliotheque Municipale, 1993.
Catalog of an exhibit, with an essay by Philippe Blon.
782 Beloff, John. Parapsychology: A concise
history. xiv + 330 pp., notes, index. New
York: St. Martin's Press; London: Athlone,
1993.
783 Bibliotheca Lamiarum: Documenti e im-
magini della stregoneria dal Medioevo all'Eth
Moderna. [Ideazione e progetto: Patrizia
Castelli; Organizzazione e coordinamento:
Francesco Prinzi]. 251 pp., illus., bibl., index.
Ospedaletto: Pacini, 1994.
Catalog of an exhibit at the University of Pisa, 1994.
784 Bonardel, FranSoise. Philosophie
de l'alchimie: Grand oeuvre et modernite.
706 pp., notes, index. Paris: Presses Universi-
taires de France, 1993.
785 Daxelmiiller, Christoph. Zauberpraktiken:
Eine Ideengeschichte der Magie. 398 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Zurich: Artemis &
Winkler, 1993.
50 29. Ancillary Disciplines
786 Faivre, Antoine. Thoth, Hermes, Tris-
megistus, or The ancient faces of Mercury.
Cauda Pavonis, 1993, 12: 1-6.
787 Lewis, James R. The astrology encyclo-
pedia. xxvii + 603 pp., illus., notes, index.
Detroit: Gale Research, 1994.
788 Parinetto, Luciano. Alchimia e utopia.
Prefazione di Giorgio Galli. xvii + 256 pp.,
illus., notes. Roma: Pellicani, 1990.
789 Patai, Raphael. The Jewish alchemists: A
history and source book. xv + 617 pp., notes,
index. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press,
1994.
From antiquity to the 19th century.
790 Schiitt, Hans-Werner. Sprachschichten
der Alchemie. Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1994,
17: 89-99.
791 Stricker, B.H. Het Corpus Hermeticum:
Index op gecommentarieerde passages.
(Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van We-
tanschappen, Mededelingen van de Afdeling
Letterkunde, Deel 56, no. 4.) 40 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Amsterdam: Koninklijke Neder-
landse Akademie van Wetenschappen, 1993.
792 Zolla, Elemire. Le meraviglie della natura:
Introduzione all'alchimia. Nuova edizione con
l'aggiunta di una parte su Pensieri alchemici
fra 1975 e 1990. 596 pp., illus., notes, index.
Venezia: Marsilio, 1991.
29. DISCIPLINES ANCILLARY TO HIS-
TORY OF SCIENCE (histories of archaeol-
ogy, linguistics, etc.)
 D. CHRONOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATIONS
30. PREHISTORY AND PRIMITIVE SO-
CIETIES
793 Aveni, Anthony F. Ancient astronomers.
(Exploring the ancient world.) 176 pp., il-
lus., notes, index. Montreal: St. Remy Press;
Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution
Press, 1993.
794 Belmonte, Juan A.; Aparicio, Antonio;
Esteban, Cesar. A solstitial marker in Tener-
ife: The "majanos de Chacona". Archaeoas-
tronomy, 1993, 18: 65-68.
795 Castleden, Rodney. The making of Stone-
henge. xiv + 305 pp., illus., notes, bibl., in-
dex. London: Routledge, 1993.
796 Farrah, Robert W.E. The megalithic
astronomy of Lundy: Evidence for the remains
of a solar calendar. Archaeoastronomy, 1993,
18: 69-72.
797 Gurshtein, A.A. Rekonstrutsiia
proiskhozhdeniia zodiakal'nykh sozvezdii.
(Reconstruction of the origins of zodiacal con-
stellations). Istor. Astron. Issled., 1991, 23:
19-63.
Discusses the origins of constellations in the 6th millenium
B.C.
798 Hoskin, Michael; Allan, Elizabeth;
Gralewski, Renate. The Tombe di giganti
and temples of Nuraghic Sardinia. Archaeoas-
tronomy, 1993, 18: 1-26.
On the orientation of the tombs and temples.
799 Martlew, Roger D.; Ruggles, Clive L.N.
The North Mull Project (4): Excavations at
Ardnacross 1989-91. Archaeoastronomy, 1993,
18: 55-64.
"The aim of the North Mull Project is to examine the
apparent lunar significance of the orientations of the short
stone rows of northern Mull."
800 Stooke, Philip J. Neolithic lunar maps
at Knowth and Baltinglass, Ireland. J. Hist.
Astron., 1994, 25: 39-55.
31. ANCIENT NEAR EAST
31a. General histories
801 Forbes, Robert J. Science and the
crafts in the ancient Near East. [Presented
by] Andr6 Wegener Sleeswijk. Tractrix, 1993,
5: 139-159.
Introduction to, and abridged translation of, Forbes's 1947
inaugural address delivered at the University of Amster-
dam.
802 Palter, Robert. Black Athena, Afro-
centrism and the history of science. Hist. Sci.,
1993, 31: 227-287.
Examines Martin Bernal's claims concerning Egyptian
science and its relation to Greek science.
31b. The exact sciences (pure mathematics,
optics, astronomy, music, theoretical mechan-
ics, etc.)
803 Bartel, Hans-Georg; Hallof, Jochen. Der
Aspekt der Selbstorganisation in altiigyptischen
Kosmogonien. Selbstorganisation, 1990, 1:
195-218.
804 H0yrup, Jens. Algebra in the scribal
school: Schools in old Babylonia algebra?
NTM, 1993, n.s. 1: 201-218.
805 H0yrup, Jens. On subtractive operations,
subtractive numbers, and purportedly negative
numbers in Old Babylonian mathematics. Z
Assyr. Vorderasia. Arch., 1993, 83: 42-60.
806 H0yrup, Jens. 'Remarkable numbers" in
Old Babylonian mathematical texts: A note
on the psychology of numbers. J. Near East.
Stud., 1993, 52: 281-286.
807 Leitz, Christian. Studien zur
agyptischen Astronomie. 2., verb. Auflage.
(Agyptologische Abhandlungen, 49.) ix +
108 pp., notes, index. Wiesbaden: Harras-
sowitz, 1991.
808 Muroi, Kazuo. Reexamination of the first
problem of the Susa mathematical text no. 9.
Hist. Scientiarum, 1994, 3: 231-233.
809 Simon, Claire. Le nbl et le canon de
proportions. J. Egypt. Archaeol., 1993, 79:
157-177.
On Egyptian length-measuring instruments.
810 Stephenson, F. Richard; Fatoohi, Louay
J. The Babylonian unit of time. J. Hist. As-
tron., 1994, 25: 99-110.
811 Stephenson, F. Richard; Fatoohi, Louay
J. Lunar eclipse times recorded in Babylonian
history. J. Hist. Astron., 1993, 24: 255-267.
31c. Natural history (zoology, botany, miner-
alogy, meteorology, geology, etc.)
812 Malek, Jaromir. The cat in ancient Egypt.
144 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: British
Museum Press, 1993.
52 32a. Classical Antiquity: General
31d. Pseudo-science (natural magic, alchemy,
astrology)
31e. Technology, travel, exploration, and
geography
813 Albertelli, Louis. Le secret de la construc-
tion de la pyramide de Kheops: De l'6chelle
des hommes a l'echelle des dieux. 307 pp.,
illus., bibl., index. Monaco: Rocher, 1993.
31f. Medicine and health
814 The healing past: Pharmaceuticals in
the Biblical and Rabbinic world. Edited by
Irene and Walter Jacob. (Studies in ancient
medicine, 7.) xv + 126 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Leiden: Brill, 1993.
Contents: FRED ROSNER: Pharmacology and dietetics in
the Bible and Talmud. WALTER JACOB: Medicinal plants
of the Bible: Another view. MARVIN A. POWELL:
Drugs and pharmaceuticals in ancient Mesopotamia. RE-
NATE GERMER: Ancient Egyptian pharmaceutical plants
and the eastern Mediterranean. IRENE JACOB: Ricinus
Communis: The miracle tree through four thousand years.
SAMUEL KOTTEK: Medicinal drugs in the works of
Flavius Josephus. STEPHEN NEWMYER: Asaph the Jew
and Greco-Roman pharmaceutics.
815 Kottek, Samuel S. Medicine and hygiene
in the works of Flavius Josephus. (Studies
in ancient medicine, 9.) xii + 217 pp., notes,
index. Leiden: Brill, 1994.
816 Melillo Corleto, Luigia. Pharmacopoeia in
ancient Egypt. Med. Secoli, 1993, 5: 1-18.
817 Rosner, Fred. Hemophilia in classic
Rabbinic texts. J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 240-
250.
818 Wilson, J.V. Kinnier. The samanu disease
in Babylonian medicine. J. Near East. Stud.,
1994, 53: 111-115.
Argues that the disease, in modem terms, was a fungal
skin infection known as mycetoma.
32. CLASSICAL ANTIQUITY AND THE
ANCIENT WORLD IN GENERAL (chiefly
Greco-Roman to c. A.D. 500)
32a. General histories; Philosophy
819 Anapolitanos, Dionysios A.; Demis,
Apostolos K. The one in the philosophy of
Proclus: Logic versus metaphysics. Pp. 169-
175 in Kostas Gavroglu (et al., eds.) Trends
in the historiography of science. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
820 Anaximenes. Anaximenes aus Milet: Die
Fragmente zu seiner Lehre. Hrsg., iibersetzt,
erlautert und mit einer Einleitung versehen von
Georg Wohrle. (Philosophie der Antike, 2.)
87 pp., bibl. Stuttgart: Steiner, 1993.
821 Aristote. Rev. Phil. Fr. rtrang., 1993,
183: 147-440.
Special issue. Contents: DONALD MORRISON: Le statut
cat6goriel des differences dans l'Organon. MYRIAM
HECOUET-DEVIENNE: La pensee et le mot dans les
Rdfutations sophistiques. ROBERT BOLTON: Division,
definition et essence dans la science aristotelicienne. V.P.
VIZGUINE: La structure du qualitativisme aristotelicien.
RICHARD BODiEUS: Du troisieme genre au cinquieme
corps: Notes sur la critique du Timde de Platon dans
le premier livre du traite De I'ame d'Aristote. MYLES
BURNYEAT: Aristote voit du rouge et entend; combien
se passe-t-il de choses? Remarques sur De anima, II, 7-
8. JEAN-LOUIS LABARRIERE: Aristote et I'ethologie.
BERNARD BESNIER: Le r61e des nombres figurds dans
la cosmologie pythagoricienne, d'apres Aristote. MARIO
MIGNUCCI: La semantique des termes gendraux chez
Aristote. SARAH BROADIE: Que fait le premier mo-
teur d'Aristote? (Sur la theologie du livre lambda de
la M&taphysique. JOHN M. COOPER: La rh6torique, la
dialectique et les passions.
822 Aristotle in late antiquity. Edited by
Lawrence P. Schrenk. (Studies in philoso-
phy and the history of philosophy, 27.) ix
+ 207 pp., notes, index. Washington, D.C.:
Catholic Univ. of America Press, 1994.
Contents: LLOYD P. GERSON:Plotinus and the rejec-
tion of Aristotelianmetaphysics. STEVEN K. STRANGE:
Plotinuson the natureof eternity and time. R.J. HAN-
KINSON:Galen and the logic of relations. ARTHUR
MADIGAN:Alexanderon Aristotle's species and gen-
era as principles. LAWRENCEP. SCHRENK:Proof and
discoveryin Aristotleand the later Greek tradition:A
prolegomenonto a study of analysis and synthesis. LEO
J. ELDERS:The Greek Christianauthorsand Aristotle.
IAN MUELLER:Hippolytus,Aristotle, Basilides. JOHN
P. ANTON:The Aristotelianismof Photius's philosophical
theology. THIIRPSE-ANNEDRUART:Averroes: The
commentatorand the commentators.
823 Barnes, Jonathan. Aristotle's philosophy
of the sciences. Oxford Stud. Ancient Phil.,
1993, 11: 225-241.
824 Bremer, Dieter. Die Grundlegung einer
Ethik der Wissenschaft in der frihgriechischen
Philosophie. Phil. Jahrb., 1993, 100: 317-
336.
825 Cameron, Averil. Divine providence in
late antiquity. Pp. 118-143 in Leo Howe, Alan
Wain (eds.) Predicting the future. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
826 Chavallier, Raymond. Sciences et tech-
niques a Rome. (Que sais-je?, 2763.) 127 pp.,
illus., bibl. Paris: Presses Universitaires de
France, 1993.
827 Cleary, John J. Phainomena in Aristotle's
methodology. Int. J. Phil. Stud., 1994, 2: 61-
97.
828 Craemer-Ruegenberg, Ingrid. Das
Naturverstandnis von Aristoteles. Pp. 85-
106 in Lothar Schafer, Elisabeth Str6ker
(eds.) Naturauffassungen in Philosophie, Wis-
senschaft, Technik. Band 1. Freiburg: Alber,
1993.
829 De Koninck, Thomas. Aristotle on God
as thought thinking itself. Rev. Metaphys.,
1994, 47: 471-515.
 32a. Classical Antiquity: General
830 Deslauriers, Marguerite. Critical notice
[of] Michael Ferejohn, The origins of Aris-
totelian science, New Haven, 1991. Can. J.
Phil., 1993, 23: 637-659.
831 The divine Iamblichus: Philosopher and
man of gods. Edited by H.J. Blumenthal and
E.G. Clark. viii + 215 pp., notes, bibl., index.
London: Bristol Classical Press, 1993.
Contents: HENRY J. BLUMENTHAL, E. GILLIAN
CLARK: Introduction: Iamblichus in 1990. PAMELA
M. HUBY: Priscian of Lydia as evidence for Iamblichus.
CARLOS STEEL: L'Ame: Modele et image. DANIELA
P. TAORMINA: Le dunamueis dell'anima: Psicologia
ed etica in Giamblico. JOHN DILLON: lamblichus and
Henads again. JOHN F. FINAMORE: Iamblichus on light
and the transparent. DOMINIC J. O'MEARA: Aspects
of political philosophy in Iamblichus. ANDREW SMITH:
Iamblichus' views on the relationship of philosophy to
religion in De Mysteriis. FRANCESCO ROMANO: 11
vocabolario della "natura" nel De Mysteriis di Giamblico.
ANNICK CHARLES-SAGET: La theurgie, nouvelle fig-
ure de l'ergon dans la vie philosophique. GREGORY
SHAW: The geometry of grace: A Pythagorean approach
to theurgy. ANNE SHEPPARD: Iamblichus on inspiration:
De Mysteriis 3.4-8. HENRI-DOMINIQUE SAFFREY: Les
livres IV a VII du De Mysteriis de Jamblique relus avec
la Lettre de Porphyre a Anebon. MARK J. EDWARDS:
Two images of Pythagoras: lamblichus and Porphyry.
LOREDANA CARDULLO: Giamblico nel Commentario
alla Metafisica di Siriano.
832 Donini, P.L. Galeno e la filosofia.
Pp. 3484-3504 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Auf-
stieg und Niedergang der romischen Welt ...
Teil II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1987-
1994.
833 Dumont, Jean-Paul. La dialectique
comme proc6dure de r6futation et de valida-
tion chez Aristote et Th6ophraste. Pp. 201-213
in Les procedures de preuve sous le regard
de l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Soci6t6 Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
834 Finkelberg, Aryeh. Anaximander's con-
ception of the apeiron. Phronesis, 1993, 38:
229-256.
835 Gill, Mary Louise. Matter against sub-
stance. Synthese, 1993, 96: 379-397.
In Aristotle.
836 Gottschalk, H.B. Aristotelian philos-
ophy in the Roman world from the time of
Cicero to the end of the second century AD.
Pp. 1079-1174 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Auf-
stieg und Niedergang der romischen Welt ...
Teil II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1987-
1994.
837 Granger, Herbert. Aristotle on the anal-
ogy between action and nature. Cl. Quart.,
1993, 43: 168-176.
"In Physics 2.8 Aristotle argues for his natural teleology
by arguing for the goal-directed character of nature (or
biology). The argument that he develops with the most
care is directed against those natural philosophers, like
Empedocles, who maintain that the results of natural
processes which benefit organisms, such as teeth, came to
be through chance."
53
838 Hankinson, R. James. Galen's philo-
sophical eclecticism. Pp. 3505-3522 in Wolf-
gang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der
romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 36. Berlin:
de Gruyter, 1987-1994.
839 Hiilser, Karlheinz. Galen und die Logik.
Pp. 3523-3554 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Auf-
stieg und Niedergang der romischen Welt ...
Tell II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1987-
1994.
840 Index Empedocleus. Giorgio Im-
braguglia, Giuseppe S. Badolati, Renzo Mor-
chio, Antonio M. Battegazzore, Gaetano
Messina. (Le opere e i giorni, 1-2.) 2 vols.;
515 pp. Genova: Erga, 1991.
Vol. 3 in preparation.
841 Isnardi Parente, Margherita. Filosofia
e scienza nel pensiero ellenistico. (Collana
di filosofia, n.s. 17.) 338 pp., notes, index.
Napoli: Morano, 1991.
842 Krafft, Fritz. Wissenschaft, Mathematik,
Technik: Ihre Wechselwirkung in der Antike.
Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 129-149.
843 Kullmann, Wolfgang. Aristotle as a natu-
ral scientist. Acta Cl., 1991, 34: 137-150.
844 Lucretius. De la nature. Traduction,
introduction et notes de Jos6 Kany-Turpin.
551 pp., notes, bibl. Paris: Aubier, 1993.
845 Makin, Stephen. Indifference arguments.
(Issues in ancient philosophy.) x + 246 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Oxford: Blackwell, 1993.
846 Mansfeld, Jaap. Studies in the historiogra-
phy of Greek philosophy. x + 482 pp., notes,
index. Assen, The Netherlands: van Gorcum,
1990.
Facsimilereprintsof previouslypublishedpapers.
847 Marquardt, Udo. Die Einheit der Zeit bei
Aristoteles. (Epistemata, 127.) 213 pp., notes.
Wurzburg: Konigshausen & Neumann, 1993.
848 Modrak, Deborah K.W. Theophrastus
and recent scholarship. J. Hist. Ideas, 1994,
55: 337-345.
849 Navia, Luis E. The Presocratic philoso-
phers: An annotated bibliography. (Garland
reference library of social science, 704.) xxiii
+ 722 pp., index. New York: Garland, 1993.
850 Panchenko, Dmitri. Thales and the origin
of theoretical reasoning. Configurations, 1993,
1: 387-414.
54 32b. Classical Antiquity: Exact Sciences
851 Prefazioni, prologhi, proemi di opere
tecnico-scientifiche latine. A cura di C. Santini
e N. Scivoletto. (Biblioteca del "Giornale
italiano di filologia".) 2 vols.; ix + 1021 pp.,
notes. Roma: Herder, 1990-1992.
Contents: C. SANTINI: La praefatio al De astronomia
di Igino. C. SANTINI: I1 proemio degli Arati Phaenom-
ena di Germanico. G. FLAMMINI: La praefatio agli
Astronomica di Manilio. G. FLAMMINI: La praefatio
ai Matheseos libri di Firmico Matemo. C. SANTINI: 11
proemio degli Aratea di Rufio Festo Avieno. C. SAN-
TINI: Le praefationes dei gromatici. G. FLAMMINI: 11
prooemium del De institutione arithmetica di Boezio. G.
FLAMMINI: I capitoli introduttivi del De musica di s.
Agostino. G. FLAMMINI: I1 prooemium del De institu-
tione musica di Boezio. E. ZAFFAGNO: L'epistola prefa-
toria dell'Ars veterinaria di Pelagonio. E. ZAFFAGNO:
La praefatio al Liber de veterinaria medicina di Palladio
Rutilio Tauro Emiliano. E. ZAFFAGNO: Tre prologhi
della Mulomedicina Chironis. E. ZAFFAGNO: I prologi
della Mulomedicina di Publio Vegezio Renato. L. ZURLI:
Le praefationes nei Libri VIII de medicina di A. Cor-
nelio Celso. F. ROMER: Sulla prefazione di Scribonio
Largo. A. CORSINI: La praefatio di Sereno Sammonico
al Liber medicinalis. M.P. SEGOLINI: 11 prologus della
Medicina Plinii. M.P. SEGOLONI: L'epistola dedicato-
ria e l'appendice in versi del De medicamentis liber di
Marcello. L. ZURLI: Cinque epistulae de tuenda valetu-
dine. A. CORSINI: I1 prologo del De medicina di Cassio
Felice. L. ZURLI: Le praefationes ai Passionum libri di
Celio Aureliano. L. ZURLI: L'epistola dello ps. Anto-
nius Musa. L. ZURLI: L'epistola prefatoria dell'Herbarius
dello ps. Apuleius. L. ZURLI: L'epistola a Pentadio
(e altre reliquie) di Vindiciano. L. ZURLI: I1 pensiero
medico di Teodoro Prisciano nelle prefazioni ai suoi
libri. F. STOK: 11 prologo del De physiognomonia. G.
FLAMMINI: Le praefationes agli Pseudo-Soranea. G.
FLAMMINI: Le strutture prefatorie del commento all'antica
traduzione latina degli "Aforismi". M.P. SEGOLONI: La
dedica della traduzione latina dei Gynecia di Sorano. G.
FLAMMINI: La praefatio alle Naturales quaestiones di
L. Anneo Seneca. A. DE VIVO: I1 proemio dell'Aetna
pseudovirgiliano. LA LETTERA DEDICATORIA della
Naturalis historia di Plinio (con nota dei curatori). C.A.
RAPISARDA: I1 proemio del De die natali di Censorino.
C. SANTINI: I1 prologo del Carmen de ponderibus et
mensuris. N. SCIVOLETTO: Le praelocutiones di Var-
rone nei Rerum rusticarum libri (con un'appendice sul De
agri cultura di Catone). A. DE VIVO: I1 proemio del
Cynegeticon liber di Grattio. N. SCIVOLETTO: Le pre-
fazioni nei Rei rusticae libri di Columella. IL PROEMIO
dei Cynegelica di Nemesiano (con nota dei curatori). G.
MAGGIULLI: La praefatio all'Opus agriculturae di Palla-
dio Rutilio Tauro Emiliano. G. MAGGIULLI: II proemio
al De insitione attribuito a Palladio e l'epistola prefatoria
apocrifa. J.-M. ANDRE: La retorica nelle prefazioni di
Vitruvio: Lo statuto culturale della scienza. C. SANTINI:
I1 prologo del De aquae ductu U.R. di Sesto Giulio Fron-
tino. M.P. SEGOLONI: 11 prologo del De chorographia
di Pomponio Mela. C. SANTINI: I1 prologo dell'Ora
maritima di Rufio Festo Avieno. C. SANTINI: U1prologo
della Descriptio orbis terrae di Rufio Festo Avieno. C.
SANTINI: L'epistola prefatoria di Vibio Sequestre. A.R.
CORSINI: La praefatio della Notitia urbis Constantinopoli-
tanae. A.R. CORSINI: La postfazione della Divisio orbis
terrarum. M.P. SEGOLONI: I proemio della Prisciani
periegesis. C. SANTINI: 11 prologo degli Strategemata di
Sesto Giulio Frontino. C. SANTINI: La praefatio del De
rebus bellicis. C. SANTINI: Le praefationes ai quattro
libri della Epitoma rei militaris di Vegezio.
852 Renehan, Robert. Some special problems
in the editing of Aristotle. Stud. Ital. Filol.
Class., 1992, 10: 719-724.
853 Robinson, T.M. The world as art-object:
Science and the real in Plato's Timaeus. Illi-
nois Class. Stud., 1993, 18: 99-111.
854 Schafer, Lothar. Herrschaft der Ver-
nunft und Naturordnung in Platons Timaios.
Pp. 49-83 in Lothar Schafer, Elisabeth Stroker
(eds.) Naturauffassungen in Philosophie, Wis-
senschaft, Technik. Band 1. Freiburg: Alber,
1993.
855 Schrenk, Lawrence P. The middle
Platonic reception of Aristotelian science.
Rheinisches Mus. Philol., 1993, 136: 342-
359.
Principally on Albinus's incorporation of Aristotelian doc-
trines in his Didaskalikos.
856 Sextus Empiricus. Outlines of skepti-
cism. Translated by Julia Annas and Jonathan
Barnes. xviii + 249 pp., notes, index. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
857 Sharples, R.W. Alexander of Aphrodisias:
Scholasticism and innovation. Pp. 1176-1243
in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Nieder-
gang der romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 36.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 1987-1994.
858 Stroker, Elisabeth. Wissenschaft und
Technik: Eine Riickbesinnung auf ihre
Anfange und Urspriinge in der griechischen
Philosophie. Pp. 15-47 in Lothar Schdfer,
Elisabeth Stroker (eds.) Naturauffassungen in
Philosophie, Wissenschaft, Technik. Band 1.
Freiburg: Alber, 1993.
859 Stiickelberger, Alfred. Aristoteles illustra-
tus: Anschauungshilfsmittel in der Schule des
Peripatos. Mus. Helvet., 1993, 50: 131-143.
32b. The exact sciences (pure mathematics,
optics, astronomy, music, theoretical mechan-
ics, experimental physical sciences)
860 Algra, Keimpe A. Posidonius' conception
of the extra-cosmic void: The evidence and
the arguments. Mnemosyne, 1993, 46: 473-
505.
861 Artmann, Benno; Schafer, Lothar. On
Plato's "fairest triangles" (Timaeus 54a). Hist.
Math., 1993, 20: 255-264.
862 Aujac, Germaine. Claude Ptol6m6e: As-
tronome, astrologue, geographe: Connaissance
et repr6sentation du monde habite. (Format,
11.) 427 pp., illus., bibl. Paris: Editions du
CTHS, 1993.
863 Aujac, Germaine. La sphere, instru-
ment au service de la d6couverte du monde:
D'Autolycos de Pitane a Jean de Sacrobosco.
(Varia, 11.) 379 pp., bibl. Caen: Paradigme,
1993.
Collection of previously published papers.
864 Aujac, Germaine. Stoicisme et hypothese
g6ocentrique. Pp. 1430-1453 in Wolfgang
Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der
romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 36. Berlin:
de Gruyter, 1987-1994.
 32b. Classical Antiquity: Exact Sciences
865 Battegazzore, Antonio Mario. Communis
opinio e contro-argomentazione nella fisica e
nella scienza naturale di Teofrasto. Pp. 201-
261 in A.M. Battegazzore (ed.) Dimostrazione,
argomentazione dialettica e argomentazione
retorica nel pensiero antico. Genova: Sagep,
1993.
866 Belis, Annie. L'harmonique comme sci-
ence dans l'antiquit6 greque. Pp. 201-208
in Quadrivium: Musique et sciences. Paris:
IPMC, 1992.
867 Boethius. De institutione arithmetica,
Lib. I, cap. 1, Lib. II, cap. 54. Lateinischer
Text nach der Edition von Gottfried Friedlein,
Leipzig 1867. Ins Deutsche ubertragen von
Tilman Krischer. Pp. 203-217 in Rezeption des
antiken Fachs im Mittelalter. (Geschichte
der Musiktheorie, 3.) Darmstadt: Wis-
senschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1990.
The text translatedconcernsmusic theory.
868 Bolotin, David. Continuity and infinite
divisibility in Aristotle's Physics. Ancient
Phil., 1993, 13: 323-340.
On Aristotle's answers to Zeno's argumentsthat attemptto
prove the impossibilityof motion.
869 Bossier, Fernand. Le probleme des
lemmes du De caelo dans la traduction la-
tine du commentaire in De caelo de Simpli-
cius. Pp. 361-397 in Jacqueline Hamesse (ed.)
Les problemes poses par l'edition critique
des textes anciens et medievaux. Louvain-La-
Neuve: Univ. Catholique de Louvain, 1992.
870 Burkert, Walter. Heraclitus and the
Moon: The new fragments in P. Oxy. 3710.
Illinois Class. Stud., 1993, 18: 49-55.
871 Caveing, Maurice. A propos d'une nou-
velle traduction frangaise: Vingt-trois siecles
des Elements d'Euclide. Vie Sci., 1993, 10:
121-141.
On the new translationof Euclid now in production.
872 Ceragioli, Roger. The riddle of red Sirius:
An anthropological perspective. Pp. 67-99
in Clive L.N. Ruggles, Nicholas J. Saunders
(eds.) Astronomies and cultures. Niwot: Univ.
Press of Colorado, 1993.
On the questionof why Ptolemy and other Greek and
Latin astronomersdescribedSirius as red.
873 Christianidis, Jean. On the history of
indeterminate problems of the first degree in
Greek mathematics. Pp. 237-247 in Kostas
Gavroglu (et al., eds.) Trends in the histori-
ography of science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
874 Cleomedes. Cleomedis Caelestia
(Mete6ra). Edidit Robert Todd. (Bibliotheca
scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teub-
neriana.) xxxi + 118 pp., bibl., notes, index.
Leipzig: Teubner, 1990.
Text in Greek, introductionand notes in Latin.
55
875 Codofner, Carmen. La physique de
S6neque: Ordonnance et structure des Nat-
urales quaestiones. Pp. 1779-1822 in Wolf-
gang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der
romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 36. Berlin:
de Gruyter, 1987-1994.
876 Colin, Bernard. Aristote, Physica: In-
dex verborum, listes de fr6quence. (S6rie du
Laboratoire d'Analyse Statistique des Langues
Anciennes, 20.) 450 pp. Liege: Univ. de
Liege, Facult6 de Philosophie et Lettres, Cen-
tre Informatique de Philosophie et Lettres,
1993.
877 Deakin, Michael A.B. Hypatia and her
mathematics. Amer. Math. Mon., 1994, 101:
234-243.
878 Democrite et l'atomisme ancien: Frag-
ments et t6moignages. Textes traduits par
Maurice Solovine. R6vision de la traduc-
tion, introduction et commentaires de Pierre-
Marie Morel. (Angora: Les classiques, 146.)
202 pp., notes. Paris: Pocket, 1993.
879 Euclid. The data of Euclid. Translated
from the text of Menge by George L. Mc-
Dowell and Merle A. Sokolik. With intro-
duction by Richard Delahide Ferrier. xxi +
207 pp., bibl. Baltimore: Union Square Press,
1993.
880 Fomenko, A.T.; Kalashnikov, V.V.;
Nosovsky, G.V. Geometrical and statistical
methods of analysis of star configurations:
Dating Ptolemy's Almagest. x + 300 pp., il-
lus., notes, index. Boca Raton: CRC Press,
1993.
881 Fowler, David H. The story of the discov-
ery of incommensurability, revisited. Pp. 221-
235 in Kostas Gavroglu (et al., eds.) Trends
in the historiography of science. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
On the historiographyof Greek mathematics.
882 Grzybek, Erhard. Du calendrier
mac6donien au calendrier ptolemaique:
Problemes de chronologie hellenistique.
(Schweizerische Beitrage zur Altertumswis-
senschaft, 20.) 212 pp., illus., notes, index.
Basel: Reinhardt, 1990.
883 Haaksma, H.W.H. Opvatting van een
opvatting: Aristoteles over het kunstmatig
voortbrengen van natuurlijke verbindingen.
(Interpretation of an opinion of Aristotle on
the artificial production of natural compounds).
Gewina, 1994, 17: 11-25.
884 Hayashi, Eiji. A reconstruction of
the proof of proposition 11 in Archimedes'
Method: Proofs about the volume and the
center of the gravity of any segment of an
obtuse-angled conoid. Hist. Scientiarum, 1994,
3: 215-230.
56 32b. Classical Antiquity: Exact Sciences
885 Hernandez Martin, M. Carmen. Esbozo
de una 16gica interna en la obra arquimediana.
Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1993, 46: 139-151.
886 Hyginus. L'astronomia. Introduzione,
testo e traduzione a cura di Mariagrazia F.
Vitobello. Presentazione di Luigi Piacente.
xxxii + 231 pp., illus., notes, index. Bari:
Adriatica, 1988.
887 Illmer, Detlef. Die Zahlenlehre des
Boethius. Pp. 219-252 in Rezeption des
antiken Fachs im Mittelalter. (Geschichte
der Musiktheorie, 3.) Darmstadt: Wis-
senschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1990.
888 Izumi, Chiye. A reinterpretation of Greek
atomism. (In Japanese). Kagakushi, 1993, 20:
233-242.
889 Karasmanis, Vassilis. The mathematical
passage in Nicomachean ethics 1131b5-15.
Ancient Phil., 1993, 13: 373-378.
890 Koenen, Mieke. In specula speculorum:
Enkele aspecten van de idee-historische on-
dergrond en achtergrond van Lucretius' De
rerum natura IV 311-317. Gewina, 1994, 17:
1-10.
Discusses Lucretius's explanation of the formation of
images.
891 Kunitzsch, Paul. Fragments of Ptolemy's
Planisphaerium in an early Latin translation.
Centaurus, 1993, 36: 97-101.
892 Lapidge, Michael. Stoic cosmology and
Roman literature, first to third centuries A.D.
Pp. 1379-1429 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Auf-
stieg und Niedergang der romischen Welt ...
Teil II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1987-
1994.
893 Larre, Olga L. Entorno y oscuridades de
la materia prima, I. La teoria de la materia en
la obra fisica de Arist6teles, II. Rev. Filos.,
1993, 26: 466-490; 1994, 27: 97-119.
894 Locher, Kurt. Note: Two Greco-Roman
sundials from Alexandria and Dion. J. Hist.
Astron., 1993, 24: 300-302.
895 Longo, Oddone. La teoria fisica del calore
nel De partibus aristotelico. Atti Ist. Veneto
Sci. Lett. Arti Cl. Sci. Moral. Lett. Arti, 1990-
91, 149: 305-316.
896 Lorenzen, Eivind. The proto-Ionic cap-
ital from Larisa: A brief history of ancient
metrology. Centaurus, 1993, 26: 1-21.
897 Loux, Michael J. Aristotle and Par-
menides: An interpretation of Physics A8.
Proc. Boston Area Colloq. Ancient Phil., 1992
(pub. 1994), 8: 281-319.
Followed (pp. 320-327) by a commentary by Arthur
Madigan.
898 Mansfeld, Jaap. Physikai doxai e Prob-
lemata physica da Aristotele ad Aezio (ed
oltre). Pp. 311-382 in A.M. Battegazzore (ed.)
Dimostrazione, argomentazione dialettica e
argomentazione retorica nel pensiero antico.
Genova: Sagep, 1993.
899 Maracchia, Silvio. Aristotele e la matem-
atica. Cult. Scu., 1993, 32(125): 289-296.
900 Matthen, Mohan; Hankinson, R.J. Aris-
totle's universe: Its form and matter. Syn-
these, 1993, 96: 417-435.
901 Nicoletta, Flavio. A proposito di Manilio,
Astr. 4.284. Prometheus, 1994, 20: 69-72.
902 Nypsus, Marcus lunius. Fluminis varatio;
Limitis reposito. Introduction, text, transla-
tion, and commentary [by] Jelle Bouma. (Stu-
dien zur klassischen Philologie, 77.) 196 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Frankfurt am Main: Lang,
1993.
Presents the texts of two land surveying treatises.
903 O'Brien, Denis. Plotinus on the origin
of matter: An exercise in the interpretation of
the Enneads. (Elenchos, 22.) 106 pp., notes,
index. Napoli: Bibliopolis, 1991.
904 Papathanassiou, Maria K. Archaeoastron-
omy in Greece: Data, problems and perspec-
tives. Pp. 433-443 in Kostas Gavroglu (et al.,
eds.) Trends in the historiography of science.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
905 Papathanassiou, Maria; Hoskin, Michael.
Orientations of the Greek temples on Corfu. J.
Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 111-114.
906 Pendrick, Gerard. A note on Galen
and Asclepiades. Mnemosyne, 1994, 47: 226-
227.
Concerning Galen's view of Asclepiades of Bithynia's
corpuscular theory.
907 Philoponus. On Aristotle's Physics 5-
8. With Simplicius On Aristotle on the void.
Translated by Paul Lettinck and J.O. Urmson.
(Ancient commentators on Aristotle.) x +
267 pp., notes, index. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell
Univ. Press, 1994.
908 Proclus. A commentary on the first book
of Euclid's Elements. Translated with in-
troduction and notes by Glenn R. Morrow.
[With a new foreword by Ian Mueller]. lxix +
355 pp., notes, index. Princeton, N.J.: Prince-
ton Univ. Press, 1992.
Originallypublishedin 1970.
909 Ptolemy, Claudius. L'analemma di
Tolomeo. [A cura di] Rocco Sinisgalli, Sal-
vatore Vastola. (Documenti e studi storici di
prospettiva: Domus perspectivae, 2.) 157 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Firenze: Cadmo,
1992.
 32b. Classical Antiquity: Exact Sciences
910 Ptolemy, Claudius. Las hipotesis de
los planetas. Introducci6n y notas de Eulalia
Perez Sedenio. 123 pp., illus., notes. Madrid:
Alianza, 1987.
911 Ptolemy, Claudius. I1 planisfero di
Tolomeo. [A cura di] Rocco Sinisgalli, Sal-
vatore Vastola. (Documenti e studi storici di
prospettiva: Domus perspectivae, 1.) 271 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Firenze: Cadmo,
1992.
912 Purinton, Jeffrey S. Magnifying Epi-
curean minima. Ancient Phil., 1994, 14: 115-
146.
"My aim is to offer a challenge to the currentdominant
view of Epicurus'theory of minima. Accordingto this
view, the minimal part of an atom is supposedto be 'an
absoluteminimal unit of magnitude'. . . and the other
minimaposited by Epicurus,e.g., minimal units of time,
are likewise supposedto be absoluteminima. It is this
'absolutistview', as I shall call it, that I want to call into
question."
913 Repellini, Ferruccio Franco. Le argomen-
tazioni della cosmologia aristotelica. Pp. 263-
294 in A.M. Battegazzore (ed.) Dimostrazione,
argomentazione dialettica e argomentazione
retorica nel pensiero antico. Genova: Sagep,
1993.
914 Saito, Ken. Duplicate ratio in Book VI of
Euclid's Elements. Hist. Scientiarum, 1993, 3:
115-135.
915 Santini, Carlo. L'astronomia e Ger-
manico nell'Antologia Palatina. Pp. 429-
437 in Studi di filologia classica in onore di
Giusto Monaco. Palermo: Facolta di Lettere e
Filosofia, Univ. di Palermo, 1991.
916 Schlosser, Wolfhard; Hoffmann, Bern-
hard. Ptolemy's Milky Way and modem
surface photometries in the visual spectral
range. Pp. 221-228 in Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich
Lohrmann (eds.) Science in western and east-
ern civilization in Carolingian times. Basel:
Birkhauser, 1993.
917 Schreiber, Peter. A note on the cattle
problem of Archimedes. Hist. Math., 1993,
20: 304-306.
On this unsolvablemathematicalriddle.
918 Shamsi, F.A. A note on Aristotle, Physics
239b5-7: What exactly was Zeno's argument
of the arrow? Ancient Phil., 1994, 14: 51-
72.
919 Sharples, R.W. Epicurus, Cameades, and
the atomic swerve. Bull. Inst. Class. Stud.,
1991-1993, 38: 174-190.
920 Sheynin, Oscar. The treatment of obser-
vations in early astronomy. Arch. Hist. Exact
Sci., 1993, 46: 153-192.
On the work of ancient astronomers(notablyPtolemy)and
Kepler from the point of view of errortheory.
57
921 Simplicius. On Aristotle's Physics 7.
Translated by Charles Hagen. (Ancient com-
mentators on Aristotle.) 195 pp., notes, glos-
sary, index. Ithaca, N.Y.: Comell Univ.
Press, 1994.
922 Sosower, Mark L. Antonios Eparchos and
a codex of Archimedes in the Bodmer Library.
Mus. Helvet., 1993, 50: 144-157.
A descriptionand discussionof this early 16th-century
manuscript.
923 Stiickelberger, Alfred. Die Atomistik in
romischer Zeit: Rezeption und Verdrangung.
Pp. 2561-2580 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Auf-
stieg und Niedergang der romischen Welt ...
Teil II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1987-
1994.
924 Taisbak, Christian Marinus. Analysis
of the so-called "lemma of Archimedes" for
constructing a regular heptagon. Centaurus,
1993, 36: 191-199.
925 Taisbak, Christian Marinus. A tale of
half sums and differences: Ancient tricks with
numbers. Centaurus, 1993, 36: 22-32.
926 Tihon, Anne. Propos sur l'edition de
textes astronomiques grecs des IVe et Ve
si&cles de notre ere. Pp. 113-137 in Jacque-
line Hamesse (ed.) Les problMmesposes
par l'6dition critique des textes anciens
et medievaux. Louvain-La-Neuve: Univ.
Catholique de Louvain, 1992.
Disscusses in particulareditions of the work of Theon of
Alexandria.
927 Todd, Robert B. The Stoics and their cos-
mology in the first and second centuries A.D.
Pp. 1365-1378 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Auf-
stieg und Niedergang der romischen Welt ...
Teil II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1987-
1994.
928 Toussaint, Godfried. Un nuevo vistazo a
la segunda proposici6n de Euclides. Mathesis,
1993, 9: 265-294.
929 Unguru, Sabetai. Is mathematics ahis-
torical? An attempt to an answer motivated
by Greek mathematics. Pp. 203-219 in Kostas
Gavroglu (et al., eds.) Trends in the histori-
ography of science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
A critiqueof the traditionalhistoriographyof Greek math-
ematics.
930 Vahabzadeh, Bijan. Two commentaries on
Euclid's definition of proportional magnitudes.
Arab. Sci. Phil., 1994, 4: 181-198.
On commentariesby al-Jayyaniand Nicholas Saunderson.
931 White, Michael J. The metaphysical
location of Aristotle's Mathematika. Phronesis,
1993, 38: 166-182.
932 Zangari, Mark. Zeno, zero and indeter-
minate forms: Instants in the logic of motion.
Australas. J. Phil., 1994, 72: 187-204.
58 32d. Classical Antiquity: Pseudo-science
32c. Natural history (zoology, botany, miner-
alogy, meteorology, geology, etc.)
933 Amigues, Suzanne. Bouprestis, nom
d'animal et nom de plante. Rev. Philol. Litt.
Hist. Ancien., 1990, 64: 89-97.
The name was applied to a small beetle used medicinally
as a vesicatory, and a wild herb.
934 Aristotle. Histoire des animaux. Traduc-
tion, pr6sentation et notes de Janine Bertier.
590 pp., notes. Paris: Gallimard, 1994.
935 Aristotle. Investigaci6n sobre los ani-
males. Introducci6n de Carlos Garcia Gual,
traducci6n y notas de Julio Palli Bonet. (Bib-
lioteca clasica Gredos, 171.) 612 pp., notes,
index. Madrid: Editorial Gredos, 1992.
936 Baumann, Hellmut Greek wild flowers
and plant lore in ancient Greece. Translated
and augmented by William T. Steam and Eld-
wyth Ruth Steam. 252 pp., illus., bibl., index.
London: Herbert Press, 1993.
937 Bigwood, J.M. Aristotle and the ele-
phant again. Amer. J. Philol., 1993, 114: 537-
555.
On the sources of Aristotle's knowledge of the elephant.
938 Blohbaum, Helmut. Zur Dialektik des
Okologiebegriffs unter Beriicksichtigung des
Physisbegriffes bei Aristoteles. (Europiiische
Hochschulschriften, Reihe XX: Philosophie,
373.) 192 pp., notes. Frankfurt am Main:
Lang, 1992.
939 Citroni Marchetti, Sandra. Filosofia e
ideologia nella Naturalis historia di Plinio.
Pp. 3248-3306 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Auf-
stieg und Niedergang der romischen Welt ...
Teil II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1987-
1994.
940 Des hommes et des plantes: Plantes
mediterran6ennes, vocabulaire et usages an-
ciens. Table ronde, Aix-en-Provence, mai
1992. Edite par M.-C1. Amouretti et G.
Comet. (Cahiers d'histoire des techniques,
2.) 174 pp., illus., notes. Aix-en-Provence:
Universit6 de Provence, 1993.
Contents: VALERIE BONET: Le thym medicinal an-
tique, un cadeau divin. R. GOUBEAU: Le crocus, usages
medicaux antiques. CECILE MOUGET: Les utilisations
antiques du ciste et du laudanum et leur heritage. MAG-
ALI MINGAUD: Spartunm DIMITRI MEEKS: Migration
des plantes, migration des mots dans l'lgypte ancienne.
CLAIRE BALANDIER: Fonctions et usages du miel
dans l'Antiquit6 gr6co-romaine. PIERRE BESNEHARD:
Nommer la mandragore. MARIE-CLAIRE AMOURETTI,
GEORGES COMET: Annexe: L'hdritage des sources
antiques. PATRICE JOSSET, CHRISTINE COUZELI:
Mythes et usages thdrapeutiques du noyer.
941 Dutka, Jacques. Eratosthenes' measure-
ment of the Earth reconsidered. Arch. Hist.
Exact Sci., 1993, 46: 55-66.
942 George, Marie I. The notion of paideia
in Aristotle's De partibus animalium. Amer.
Cath. Phil. Quart., 1993, 67: 299-319.
Deals primarily with Aristotle's theories of education and
the interpretation of the word "paideia", rather than any
biological theories.
943 Georgoudi, Stella. Des chevaux et
des boeufs dans le monde grec: R6alites et
representations animalieres a partir des livres
XVI et XVII des G6oponiques. Preface, Mar-
cel Detienne. 391 pp., illus., notes, index.
Paris: Daedalus, 1990.
944 Hippler, Arthur M. Impediments to Aris-
totle's life-sciences. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993,
54: 2177-A.
Dissertation at Boston College, 1993. Univ. Microfilms
order no. 93-29251. 208 pp. Discusses impediments to
a modem interpreter of Aristotle due to anachronistic
interpretations.
945 Hughes, J. Donald. Pan's travail: Envi-
ronmental problems of the ancient Greeks and
Romans. (Ancient society and history.) xii +
277 pp., notes, bibl., index. Baltimore: Johns
Hopkins Univ. Press, 1994.
946 Sprague, Rosamond Kent Plants as
Aristotelian substances. Illinois Class. Stud.,
1991, 16: 221-229.
947 Theophrastus. De odoribus. Edition,
Ubersetzung, Kommentar von Ulrich Eigler,
Georg Wohrle. Mit einem botanischen An-
hang von Berhard Herzhoff. (Beitrage zur
Altertumskunde, 37.) 102 pp., notes, bibl.
Stuttgart: Teubner, 1993.
Includes Greek text and German translation.
948 Vegetti, Mario. Kenologein in Aristotele.
Pp. 37-60 in A.M. Battegazzore (ed.) Di-
mostrazione, argomentazione dialettica e ar-
gomentazione retorica nel pensiero antico.
Genova: Sagep, 1993.
Deals especially with Aristotle's biology.
32d. Pseudo-science (natural magic, alchemy,
astrology)
949 Athanassiadi, Polymnia. Dreams, theurgy
and freelance divination: The testimony of
Iamblichus. J. Roman Stud., 1993, 83: 115-
130.
950 Baccani, Donata. Oroscopi greci: Doc-
umentazione papirologica. (Ricerca papiro-
logica, 1.) 192 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Messina: Scicania, 1991.
951 Chiabo, Maria; Roberti, Luciana. Index
verborum Hygini De astronomia. (Alpha-
Omega, Reihe A: Lexika, Indizes, Konko-
rdanzen zur klassischen Philologie, 103.)
159 pp. Hildesheim: Olms-Weidmann, 1990.
 32e. Classical Antiquity: Technology
952 Firmicus Maternus, Julius. Mathesis.
Tome II, livres 3-5. Texte 6tabli et traduit
par P. Monat. (Collection des Universites de
France.) 291 pp. (double), notes. Paris: Les
Belles Lettres, 1994.
953 Hiibner, Wolfgang. Ober einige ver-
schieden gelesene Varianten der Apotelesmatica
des Ptolemaeus im Codex Vaticanus gr. 1038.
Editio, 1993, 7: 258-262.
954 Keyser, Paul T. Alchemy in the ancient
world: From science to magic. Illinois Class.
Stud., 1990, 15: 353-378.
955 Luck, Georg. Magie und andere Geheim-
lehren in der Antike. xvii + 499 pp., notes,
index. Stuttgart: Kr6ner, 1990.
956 Parry, Hugh. Thelxis: Magic and
imagination in Greek myth and poetry. xi +
332 pp., notes, index. Lanham, Md.: Univ.
Press of America, 1992.
957 Les tablettes astrologiques de Grand
(Vosges) et l'astrologie en Gaule romaine.
Actes de la Table-Ronde du 18 mars 1992
organis6e au Centre d'ltudes Romaines et
Gallo-Romaines de 1'Universit6 Lyon III.
Edites par J.-H. Abry. Textes rassembles avec
la collaboration d'Andre Buisson. 178 pp., il-
lus., notes, bibl. Lyon: diffusion de Boccard,
Paris, 1993.
Contents: J.-P. MARTIN:L'astrologie: Les conditions
de p6netrationen Gaule. C. BERTAUX:Pelerinage
au sanctuaireantiquede Grand. J.-P. BERTAUX:La
decouvertedes tablettes: Les donn6es archeologiques.J.-C.
BIAL: Les tablettesastrologiquesde Grand: Etude des
planchesd'ivoire. J.-C. GOYON:L'origineegyptienne
des tablettesd6canalesde Grand(Vosges). J.-H. ABRY:
Les diptyquesde Grand: Noms et images des d6cans. F.
GURY: L'iconographiezodiacale des tablettesde Grand.
J.-H. ABRY: Les tablettesde Grand: Mode d'emploi a
traversles 6crits des astrologues. J.-P. MAHI: Le r6le
de l'el6ment astrologiquedans les ecrits philosophiques
d'HermbsTrism6giste.
32e. Technology, travel, exploration, and
geography
958 Aethicus. Die Kosmographie des Aethicus.
Hrsg. von Otto Prinz. (Monumenta Germaniae
historica: Quellen zur Geistesgeschichte des
Mittelalters, 14.) viii + 328 pp., illus., notes,
index. Munchen: Monumenta Germaniae His-
torica, 1993.
959 L'Aqueduc de Nhnes et le Pont du Gard:
Archdologie, geosysteme, histoire. Sous la
direction de Guilhem Fabre, Jean-Luc Fiches
et Jean-Louis Paillet. 382 pp., illus., bibl.
Nimes: Conseil G6enral du Gard, 1991.
960 Chouquer, Gerard; Favory, Francois.
Les arpenteurs romains: Th6orie et pratique.
183 pp., illus., bibl., index. Paris: Errance,
1992.
59
961 Cordano, Federica. La geografia degli
antichi. viii + 216 pp., illus., notes, index.
Roma-Bari: Laterza, 1992.
962 Crouch, Dora P. Water management
in ancient Greek cities. xx + 330 pp., illus.,
notes, index. New York: Oxford Univ. Press,
1993.
963 Evans, Harry B. Water distribution in
ancient Rome: The evidence of Frontinus.
xii + 168 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Ann
Arbor: Univ. of Michigan Press, 1994.
964 Fabre, Guilhem; Fiches, Jean-Luc; Le-
veau, Philippe; Pailet, Jean-Louis. The
Pont du Gard: Water and the Roman town.
127 pp., illus., glossary, bibl., index. Paris:
Presses du CNRS, 1992.
965 Flach, Dieter. Bibliographie zur romischen
Agrargeschichte. In Zusammenarbeit mit Peter
Kehne und Stefan Link. 118 pp. Paderborn:
Selbstverlag des Verfassers, 1991.
966 Fleury, Philippe. La mecanique
de Vitruve. (Textes scientifiques et tech-
niques latins.) 378 pp., illus., bibl., index.
Caen: Centre d'Etudes et de Recherche sur
l'Antiquit6, Univ. de Caen, 1993.
967 Hagermann, Dieter; Schneider, Helmuth.
Landbau und Handwerk 750 v. Chr. bis 1000
n. Chr. (Propylaen Technikgeschichte, 1.)
544 pp., illus., bibl., index. Berlin: Propylaen
Verlag, 1991.
968 Isager, Signe; Skydsgaard, Jens Erik.
Ancient Greek agriculture: An introduction. x
+ 234 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. London:
Routledge, 1993.
969 Kanelopoulos, Charles. Les techniques
et la cit6: Les positions de X6nophon. Ann.
Scu. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl. Lett. Fil., 1993,
23: 33-70.
970 Lamprecht, Heinz-Otto. Opus caementi-
tium: Bautechnik der Romer. [4., verbesserte
und erweiterte Auflage]. 264 pp., illus., bibl.,
index. Dusseldorf: Beton-Verlag, 1993.
971 Lewis, Michael J.T. The Greeks and
the early windmill. Hist. Technol., 1993, 15:
141-189.
972 Lewis, M.J.T. Gearing in the ancient
world. Endeavour, 1993, 17: 110-115.
973 O'Connor, Colin. Roman bridges. With
photographs, sketches, and diagrams by the
author. xvii + 235 pp., illus., notes, index.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
974 Petrin, Nicole. Philological notes on the
crossbow and related missile weapons. Greek
Roman Byzantine Stud., 1992, 33: 265-291.
60 32f Classical Antiquity: Medicine
975 Schneider, Helmuth. Natur und tech-
nisches Handeln im antiken Griechenland.
Pp. 107-160 in Lothar Schaifer, Elisabeth
Str6ker (eds.) Naturauffassungen in Philoso-
phie, Wissenschaft, Technik. Band 1. Freiburg:
Alber, 1993.
976 Taub, Liba. The historical function of the
Forma Urbis Romae. Imago Mundi, 1993, 45:
9-19.
32f. Medicine and health
977 Allen, James. Pyrrhonism and medical
empiricism: Sextus Empiricus on evidence and
inference. Pp. 646-690 in Wolfgang Haase
(ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der romischen
Welt ... Teil II, Band 37. Berlin: de Gruyter,
1993.
978 Andorlini Marcone, Isabella. L'apporto
dei papiri alla conoscenza della scienza med-
ica antica. Pp. 458-562 in Wolfgang Haase
(ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der romischen
Welt ... Teil II, Band 37. Berlin: de Gruyter,
1993.
979 Annoni, Jean-Marie; Barras, Vincent. La
d6coupe du corps humain et ses justifications
dans l'antiquit6. Can. Bull. Med. Hist., 1993,
10: 185-227.
980 Bonnet-Cadilhac, Christine. Traduction
et commentaire du trait6 hippocratique Des
maladies des jeunes filles. Hist. Phil. Life Sci.,
1993, 15: 147-163.
981 Boscherini, Silvano. La medicina in
Catone e Varrone. Pp. 729-755 in Wolfgang
Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der
romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 37. Berlin:
de Gruyter, 1993.
982 Boudon, Veronique. Medecine et en-
seignement dans 1'Art medical de Galien. Rev.
ttud. Grec., 1993, 106: 120-141.
983 Byl, Simon. Le vocabulaire hippocra-
tique dans les comedies d'Aristophane et par-
ticulierement dans les deux derni6res. Rev.
Philol. Litt. Hist. Ancien., 1990, 64: 151-162.
984 Catonne, Jean-Philippe. Etude du vocab-
ulaire sexuel hippocratique. Bull. Ass. Guil-
laume Bude, 1993: 332-347.
985 Cootjans, Gerrit. La stomatologie dans
le Corpus aristotelicien. (Acad6mie Royale de
Belgique, M6moires de la Classe des Lettres,
tome 69, fasc. 3.) 242 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Bmrxelles: Palais des Acad6mies, 1991.
986 De Lacy, Phillip. Galen's response to
skepticism. Illinois Class. Stud., 1991, 16:
283-306.
987 Deuse, Werner. Celsus im Prooemium
von De medicina: R6mische Aneignung
griechischer Wissenschaft. Pp. 819-841 in
Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Nieder-
gang der romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 37.
Berlin, de Gruyter, 1993.
988 Dombrowski, Daniel A. Porphyry and
vegetarianism: A contemporary philosophical
approach. Pp. 774-791 in Wolfgang Haase
(ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der romischen
Welt ... Teil II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter,
1987-1994.
989 Erasistratos. Erasistrati fragmenta. Col-
legit et digessit Ivan Garofalo. (Biblioteca di
studi antichi, 62.) ix + 217 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Pisa: Giardini, 1988.
990 Fagan, Garrett G. Pliny, Naturalis histo-
ria 36.121 and the number of balnea in early
Augustan Rome. Cl. Philol., 1993, 88: 333-
335.
991 Galen. Galen "On the constitution of the
art of medicine": Introduction, translation and
commentary [by] David E. Dean-Jones. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1338-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Texas, Austin, 1993. Supervisors:
Michael Gagarin, R.J. Hankinson. Univ. Microfilms order
no. 93-23379. 279 pp.
992 Galen und das hellenistische Erbe: Ver-
handlungen des IV. Internationalen Galen-
Symposiums veranstaltet vom Institut fir
Geschichte der Medizin am Bereich Medizin
(Charit6) der Humboldt-Universitit zu Berlin
18.-20. September 1989. Jutta Kollesch und
Diethard Nickel (Hrsg.). (Sudhoffs Archiv,
Beiheft 32.) 214 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Stuttgart: Steiner, 1993.
Contents: VIVIAN NUTTON: Galen and Egypt.
JONATHAN BARNES: Galen and the utility of logic.
PAOLA MANULI: Galen and stoicism. MARIA VEG-
ETTI: I nervi dell'anima. DIETHARD NICKEL: Stoa und
Stoiker in Galens Schrift De foetuum formatione. JACKIE
PIGEAUD: Les probl6mes de la cr6ation chez Galen.
LUIS GARCfA-BALLESTER: On the origin of the "six
non-natural things" in Galen. PAUL POTTER: Apollo-
nius and Galen on "joints". GEOFFREY E.R. LLOYD:
Galen on Hellenistics and Hippocrateans: Contemporary
battles and past authorities. MIKL6S MAR6TH: Galen
als Seelenheiler. GOTTHARD STROHMAIER: Hellenis-
tische Wissenschaft im neugefundenen Galenkommentar
zur hippokratischen Schrift "Uber die Umwelt". ISTVAN
ORMOS: Bemerkungen zur editorischen Bearbeitung der
Galenschrift "Uber die Sektion toter Lebewesen". JUAN
ANTONIO L6PEZ FIREZ: Aspectos te6ricos, empfricos y
lexicos del agua en Galeno. STELLA A. VARDANJAN:
Galen und die mittelalterliche armenische Medizin.
993 Garofalo, Ivan. La maladie et les mal-
adies dans la collection Hippocratique. Hist.
Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 75-89.
Essay review in italian of Paul Potter, Gilles Maloney,
Jacques Desantels (eds.) Actes du Vie colloque interna-
tional hippocratique.
994 Gazzaniga, Valentina. I farmaka
nell'antichita: Da Ippocrate a Dioscoride.
Med. Secoli, 1993, 5: 19-38.
 32f. Classical Antiquity: Medicine
995 Hankoff, L.D. Religious healing in lst-
century Christianity. J. Psychohist., 1992, 19:
387-407.
996 Hillert, Andreas. Antike Arztedarstellungen.
(Marburger Schriften zur Medizingeschichte,
25.) vi + 257 pp., illus., notes. Frankfurt am
Main: Lang, 1990.
997 Hippocrates. Des vents. De l'art. Texte
6tabli et traduit par Jacques Jouanna. ([Oeu-
vres], t. 5, pt. 1.) 282 pp., notes, index.
Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1988.
998 Jackson, R.P.J. Roman medicine: The
practitioners and their practices. Pp. 79-101
in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Nieder-
gang der romischen Welt . . . Teil II, Band 37.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
999 Jori, Alberto. Platone e la "svolta dietet-
ica" della medicina greca: Erodico di Selim-
bria e le insidie della techne. Stud. Ital. Filol.
Class., 1993, 11: 157-195.
1000 Jouanna, Jacques; Boudon, Veronique.
Defense et illustration de l'humanisme clas-
sique: Pr6sentation du projet d'edition de
Galien dans la Collection des Universit6s de
France. Bull. Ass. Guillaume Budd, 1993:
101-135.
1001 Jouanna, Jacques. Problemes
methodologiques pos6s par l'utilisation des
glossaires dans - transmission et l'edition des
textes hippocratiques. Stud. Ital. Filol. Class.,
1992, 10: 747-757.
1002 King, Helen. Producing women: Hip-
pocratic gynaecology. Pp. 102-114 in Leonie
J. Archer (et al., eds.) Women in ancient so-
cieties: An illusion of the night. New York:
Routledge, 1994.
1003 Krug, Antje. Romische Skalpelle: Her-
stellungstechnische Anmerkungen. Medizinhist.
J., 1993, 28: 93-100.
1004 Laale, H. Wilier. Abortion in Roman
antiquity: Monarchy to early empire. Cl. Mod.
Lit., 1993, 14: 25-42.
1005 Langslow, David. The development of
Latin medical terminology: Some working
hypotheses. Proc. Cambridge Philol. Soc.,
1991-92, 37: 106-130.
1006 Larrain, Carlos J. Ein Bislang un-
bekanntes griechisches Fragment der Galen
zugeschriebenen Schrift De motibus dubiis.
Philologus, 1993, 137: 265-273.
1007 Lichtenthaeler, Charles. Ein zusiitzlicher
Beweis fur die Echtheit der hippokratischen
Schrift Uber die Unmwelt.Rheinisches Mus.
Philol., 1993, 136: 370-371.
61
1008 Longrigg, James. Greek rational
medicine: Philosophy and medicine from Al-
cmaeon to the Alexandrians. ix + 296 pp., il-
lus., notes, index. London: Routledge, 1993.
1009 Lopez Eire, Antonio. Sobre la lengua de
la medicina griega, I. Pp. 413-430 in Hom-
enaje a Pedro Sainz Rodrtguez. Tomo 2.
Madrid: Fundaci6n Universitaria Espaniola,
1986.
1010 Michler, Markwart. Principis medi-
cus: Antonius Musa. Pp. 757-785 in Wolf-
gang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der
romischen Welt . .. Teil II, Band 37. Berlin:
de Gruyter, 1993.
1011 Mudry, Philippe. Le De medicina de
Celse: Rapport bibliographique. Pp. 787-799
in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Nieder-
gang der romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 37.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
1012 Mudry, Philippe. L'orientation doctri-
nale du De medicina de Celse. Pp. 800-818
in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Nieder-
gang der romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 37.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
1013 Niif, Beat. Anfange r6mischer Medi-
zinkritik und ihre Rezeption in Rom. Ges-
nerus, 1993, 50: 11-26.
"Evidence is shown which suggests that Cato's rejection of
Greek medicine did not prevent him from using the help
of Greek physicians." From the English summary.
1014 Nutton, Vivian. Roman medicine: Tra-
dition, confrontation, assimilation. Pp. 49-78
in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Nieder-
gang der romischen Welt . Teil II, Band 37.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
1015 Oberhelman, Steven M. Dreams in
Graeco-Roman medicine. Pp. 121-156 in
Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Nieder-
gang der romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 37.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
1016 Onnerfors, Alf. Magische Formeln im
Dienste romischer Medizin. Pp. 157-224 in
Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Nieder-
gang der romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 37.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
1017 Onnerfors, Alf. Das medizinische Latein
von Celsus bis Cassius Felix. Pp. 227-392,
924-937 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und
Niedergang der romischen Welt ... Teil II,
Band 37. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
1018 Palmieri, Nicoletta. L'antica versione
latina del De sectis di Galeno (Pal. lat. 1090).
(Testi e studi di cultura classica, 7.) 233 pp.,
notes, index. Pisa: ETS, 1989.
1019 Pastor de Arozena, Barbara. The an-
cient name of leprosy (Plin. NH 26.5). Parola
Passato, 1993, 273: 453-455.
62 32g. Classical Antiquity: Social Sciences
1020 Pattengale, Jerry A. Benevolent physi-
cians in late antiquity: The cult of the anargy-
roi. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1058-A.
Dissertationat Miami Univ., 1993. Director: Edwin Ya-
mauchi. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-20238. 264 pp.
1021 Pearcy, Lee T. Medicine and rhetoric in
the period of the second Sophistic. Pp. 445-
456 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und
Niedergang der romischen Welt ... Tell II,
Band 37. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
1022 Pigeaud, Jackie. L'introduction du
Methodisme a Rome. Pp. 565-599 in Wolf-
gang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der
romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 37. Berlin:
de Gruyter, 1993.
1023 Riddle, John M. High medicine and
low medicine in the Roman Empire. Pp. 102-
120 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und
Niedergang der romischen Welt ... Teil II,
Band 37. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
1024 Roques, Denis. Medecine et botanique:
Le silphion dans l'oeuvre d'Oribase. Rev.
ttud. Grec., 1993, 106: 380-399.
1025 Scarborough, John. Roman medicine to
Galen. Pp. 3-48 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Auf-
stieg und Niedergang der romischen Welt ...
Teil II, Band 37. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1993.
1026 Sconocchia, Sergio. L'opera di Scri-
bonio Largo e la letteratura medica latina del
1 sec. d.C. Pp. 843-922 in Wolfgang Haase
(ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der romischen
Welt ... Teil II, Band 37. Berlin: de Gruyter,
1993.
1027 Stok, Fabio. La medicina nell'enciclopedia
latina e nei sistemi di classificazione delle
artes dell'eta romana. Pp. 393444 in Wolf-
gang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der
romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 37. Berlin:
de Gruyter, 1993.
1028 Stok, Fabio. La scuola medica Empir-
ica a Roma: Problemi storici e prospettive
di ricerca. Pp. 600-645 in Wolfgang Haase
(ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der romischen
Welt ... Teil II, Band 37. Berlin: de Gruyter,
1993.
1029 Toohey, Peter. Love, lovesickness, and
melancholia. Illinois Class. Stud., 1992, 17:
265-286.
On the medical basis for their depiction in Greek litera-
ture.
1030 Tsekourakis, D. Plato's Phaedrus and the
holistic viewpoint in Hippocrates' therapeutics.
Bull. Inst. Class. Stud., 1991-1993, 38: 162-
173.
1031 Tsekourakis, Damianos. Pythagoreanism
or Platonism and ancient medicine? The rea-
sons for vegetarianism in Plutarch's Moralia.
Pp. 366-393 in Wolfgang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg
und Niedergang der romischen Welt ... Teil
II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1987-1994.
1032 Vallance, John. The medical system of
Asclepiades of Bithynia. Pp. 693-727 in Wolf-
gang Haase (ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der
romischen Welt ... Teil II, Band 37. Berlin:
de Gruyter, 1993.
1033 Wohrle, Georg. Cato und die griechis-
chen Arzte. Eranos, 1992, 90: 112-125.
1034 Yegul, Fikret. Baths and bathing in
classical antiquity. ix + 501 pp., illus., notes,
index. New York: Architectural History Foun-
dation; Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1992.
32g. Social sciences (anthropology, psychol-
ogy, etc.)
1035 Ancient minds. John Ellis, editor.
Southern J. Phil., 1992, 31 (suppl.): 1-197.
Special supplement. Contents: RICHARDSORABJI:Ani-
mal minds. ANDRi LAKS: Mind's crisis: On Anaxago-
ras' nous. JOSEPH G. DeFILIPPO: Reply to Andr6 Laks
on Anaxagoras' nous. MICHAEL V. WEDIN: Content
and cause in the Aristotelian mind. VICTOR CASTON:
Aristotle and supervenience. SARAH BROADIE: Aristo-
tle's perceptual realism. HERBERT GRANGER: Aristotle
and perceptual realism. D.K.W. MODRAK: Alexander on
phantasia: A hopeless muddle or a better account?
1036 Aristotle. Aristotle on sleep and dreams:
A text and translation with introduction,
notes and glossary [by] David Gallop. xiii +
201 pp., notes, index. Peterborough, Ontario:
Broadview Press, 1990.
1037 Aristotle. Aristotle's De anima in fo-
cus. [Edited by] Michael Durrant. (Routledge
philosophers in focus series.) xiii + 225 pp.,
notes, index. London: Routledge, 1993.
Containsa translationof the De anima and the following
papers: MICHAEL DURRANT: Introduction. THOMAS
J. SLAKEY: Aristotle on sense-perception. TERRELL
WARD BYNUM: A new look at Aristotle's theory of
perception. MALCOLM F. LOWE: Aristotle on kinds
of thinking. MICHAEL V. WEDIN: Tracking Aristotle's
nods. RICHARD SORABJI: Body and soul in Aristotle.
WILLIAM CHARLTON: Aristotle's definition of soul.
1038 Aristotle. De anima, books II and III
(with passages from book I). Translated with
introduction and notes by D.W. Hamlyn. With
a report on recent work and a revised bibli-
ography by Christopher Shields. (Clarendon
Aristotle series.) xviii + 194 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993.
1039 Aristotle. De spiritu. A cura di Am-
neris Roselli. (Testi e studi di cultura classica,
9.) 159 pp., bibl., index. Pisa: ETS Editrice,
1992.
 32g. Classical Antiquity: Social Sciences
1040 Blumenthal, H.J. Soul and intellect:
Studies in Plotinus and later Neoplaton-
ism. (Variorum collected studies series, 426.)
Aldershot, Eng.: Variorum, 1993.
Collection of previously published papers.
1041 Cooper, John M. Rhetoric, dialectic, and
the passions. Oxford Stud. Ancient Phil., 1993,
11: 175-198.
On Aristotle's treatmentof the emotions in the Rhetoric.
1042 Dean-Jones, Lesley. Women's bodies in
classical Greek science. xiii + 293 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.
1043 Diop, Babacar. Les antiquit6s africaines
a la lumiere de l'anthropologie structurale.
Stud. Ital. Filol. Class., 1992, 10: 1188-
1201.
1044 Dumont, J.-P. Sensation et perception
dans la philosophie d'6poque hellenistique et
imp6riale. Pp. 4718-4764 in Wolfgang Haase
(ed.) Aufstieg und Niedergang der romischen
Welt ... Teil II, Band 36. Berlin: de Gruyter,
1987-1994.
1045 Gold, Jeffrey. The soul's relation to the
forms: Plato's account of knowledge. Pp. 59-
86 in James T.H. Martin (ed.) Philosophies
of being and mind: Ancient and medieval.
Delmar, N.Y.: Caravan Books, 1992.
1046 Goldin, Owen. Parmenides on possibility
and thought. Apeiron, 1993, 26: 19-35.
1047 Gottlieb, Paula. Aristotle versus Protago-
ras on relatives and the objects of perception.
Oxford Stud. Ancient Phil., 1993, 11: 101-
119.
1048 Leitao, David DeCosta. The "measure of
youth": Body and gender in boys' transitions
in ancient Greece. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
2556-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Michigan, 1993. Co-chairs: Ruth
Scodel, H.D. Cameron. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-
32117. 260 pp. Discusses ancient theories of puberty.
1049 Lovibond, Sabina. An ancient theory
of gender: Plato and the Pythagorean table.
Pp. 88-101 in Leonie J. Archer (et al., eds.)
Women in ancient societies: An illusion of the
night. New York: Routledge, 1994.
1050 Martin, James T.H. De anima
3.4.429B10-22: A neglected text on the sepa-
rateness of mind. Pp. 113-123 in James T.H.
Martin (ed.) Philosophies of being and mind:
Ancient and medieval. Delmar, N.Y.: Caravan
Books, 1992.
1051 Miller, Patricia Cox. Dreams in late
antiquity: Studies in the imagination of a cul-
ture. xii + 273 pp., notes, bibl., index. Prince-
ton, N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press, 1994.
1052 Modrak, Deborah K.W. Stoics, Epicure-
ans and mental content. Apeiron, 1993, 26:
97-108.
63
1053 Nussbaum, Martha Craven. The therapy
of desire: Theory and practice in Hellenistic
ethics. xiv + 558 pp., notes, index. Princeton,
N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press, 1994.
1054 Plutarch. II desiderio e l'afflizione sono
affezioni del corpo o dell'anima? (De libidine
et aegritudine). Introduzione, traduzione e
note a cura di Emidio Pettine. Testo greco.
159 pp., notes, index. Salerno: 1991.
1055 Polizzi, Paolo. Physica, metaphysica
e psychologia nel De anima di Aristotele.
(Eidos: Biblioteca di filosofia.) 155 pp., notes,
glossary, bibl. Palermo: Mazzone, 1993.
1056 Preus, Anthony. Animal and human
souls in the Peripatetic school. Pp. 125-149 in
James T.H. Martin (ed.) Philosophies of being
and mind: Ancient and medieval. Delmar,
N.Y.: Caravan Books, 1992.
1057 Repici, Luciana. La natura e 1'anima:
Saggi su Stratone di Lampsaco. x + 171 pp.,
notes, index. Torino: Tirrenia, 1988.
1058 Rorty, Amelie Oksenberg. The psychol-
ogy of Aristotle's Rhetoric. Proc. Boston Area
Colloq. Ancient Phil., 1992 (pub. 1994), 8:
39-79.
Followed (pp. 80-88) by a commentary by Christos Evan-
geliou.
1059 Schibli, Hermann S. Xenocrates' dae-
mons and the irrational soul. Cl. Quart., 1993,
43: 143-167.
1060 Theodorou, Z. Subject to emotion: Ex-
ploring madness in Orestes. Cl. Quart., 1993,
43: 32-46.
1061 Turnbull, Robert G. Plato: The soul
and its place in nature. Pp. 27-58 in James
T.H. Martin (ed.) Philosophies of being and
mind: Ancient and medieval. Delmar, N.Y.:
Caravan Books, 1992.
1062 Viano, Cristina. L'applicazione
dei principi dell'omoion e dell'enantion
nell'argomentazione dossografica dell De sen-
sibus di Teofrasto. Pp. 429-440 in A.M. Bat-
tegazzore (ed.) Dimostrazione, argomentazione
dialettica e argomentazione retorica nel pen-
siero antico. Genova: Sagep, 1993.
1063 Wilcox, Joel. On the distinction between
thought and perception in Heraclitus. Apeiron,
1993, 26: 1-18.
64 33.1a. Middle Ages: General
33.1. MIDDLE AGES (Latin culture and
Europe in general from c. A.D. 500 to c.
1450)
33.1a. General history; Philosophy
1064 Basel. Universitatsbibliothek. Die Hand-
schriften der Signatur K: Naturwissenschaften.
Beschrieben von Werner Sackmann. (Pub-
likationen der Universitatsbibliothek Basel,
12.) xi + 197 pp., index. Basel: Univer-
sititsbibliothek, 1991.
1065 Beltrami, Pietro G. Tre schede sul Tre-
sor. 1: I1 sistema delle scienze e la struttura
del Tresor. 2: Tresor e Tresoretto. 3: Aspetti
della ricezione del Tresor. Ann. Scu. Norm.
Super. Pisa Cl. Lett. Fil., 1993, 23: 115-190.
1066 Bibliographic access to Medieval and
Renaissance manuscripts: A survey of com-
puterized data bases and information services.
Wesley M. Stevens, editor. xiii + 196 pp.,
bibls., index. New York: Haworth Press,
1992.
Originally published as Primary sources and original
works, volume 1, nos. 3-4, 1991. Contents: WESLEY
M. STEVENS:Access to knowledge: An introduction.
NAN L. HAHN: Three steps from typewriterto cata-
logue: The BenjaminCataloguefor the history of sci-
ence. AGNES GUILLAUMONT,JEAN-LUCMINEL:
Medium: Databasefor medieval manuscripts.RENATE
SCHIPKE:Centralcataloguingof medieval manuscriptsin
the easternprovinces of Germany. ANDREAS KUHNE:
A manuscriptdatabankfor the history of mathematicsin
medieval and RenaissanceEurope. THOMASL. AMOS:
The Hill MonasticManuscriptLibrary'scomputerassisted
cataloguingproject. ALAIN TOUWAIDE:The corpus of
Greek medical manuscripts:A computerizedinventoryand
catalogue. HOPE MAYO:MARC cataloguingfor medieval
manuscripts:An evaluation. WARRENVAN EGMOND:
The futureof manuscriptcataloguing. LAWRENCEJ.
McCRANK:Manuscriptsand informatics:Progressand
prospects. THOMAS L. AMOS: Manuscriptcensus record.
1067 Bloh, Ute von. Hostis oblivionis et
fundamentum memoriae: Buchbesitz und
Schriftgebrauch des Mathias von Kemnat.
Pp. 29-120 in Jan-Dirk Muller (ed.) Wissen
fur den Hof: Der spdtmittelalterliche Ver-
schriftungsprozess am Beispiel Heidelberg im
15. Jahrhundert. Munchen: Fink, 1994.
On the libray of Mathiasvon Kemnatand his collecting
activities, which includedmanuscriptsin astrology.
1068 Bloh, Ute von; Berg, Theresia. Vom Ge-
betbuch zum alltagspraktischen Wissenskom-
pendium fiir den furstlichen Laien: Die Ex-
pansion einer spatmittelalterlichen Handschrift
am Beispiel eines Manuskripts in Wien, ONB,
Cod. Vat. Pal. 13428. Pp. 233-287 in Jan-
Dirk Miiller (ed.) Wissen far den Hof: Der
spatmittelalterliche Verschriftungsprozess
am Beispiel Heidelberg im 15. Jahrhundert.
Munchen: Fink, 1994.
The manuscriptcontains chapterson personalhygiene,
astrology,and horoscopes.
1069 Boitani, Piero. Sonnenuntergang, Blu-
men und Blatter: Drei Naturbilder aus dem
14. Jahrhundertund ihre klassischen Vorlaufer.
Pp. 169-192 in Willi Erzgraber (ed.) Kon-
tinuitat und Transformation der Antike im
Mittelalter. Sigmaringen: Thorbecke, 1989.
1070 Borst, Arno. Alkuin und die Enzyk-
lopiidie von 809. Pp. 53-78 in Paul L. Butzer,
Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in western
and eastern civilization in Carolingian times.
Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
On Alcuin's role in the Carolingianencyclopediaof time
measurement.
1071 Buckl, Walter. Megenberg aus zweiter
Hand: Oberlieferungsgeschichtliche Studien
zur Redaktion B des Buch von den naturlichen
Dingen. (Germanistische Texte und Studien,
42.) x + 392 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Hildesheim: Olms, 1993.
1072 Burnett, Charles. Omnibus convenit
Platonicis: An appendix to Adelard of Bath's
Quaestiones naturales. Pp. 259-281 in Haijo
Jan Westra (ed.) From Athens to Chartres:
Neoplatonism and medieval thought. Leiden:
Brill, 1992.
Presentsan edition of the text.
1073 Butzer, Paul L. Table of scholars and
works in science (AD 400-950). Pp. 599-605
in Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.)
Science in western and eastern civilization in
Carolingian times. Basel: Birkhiiuser, 1993.
1074 The Cambridge companion to Aquinas.
Edited by Norman Kretzmann and Eleonore
Stump. viii + 302 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
Contents: JAN A. AERTSEN:Aquinas'sphilosophyin
its historicalsetting. JOSEPHOWENS:Aristotleand
Aquinas. DAVID B. BURRELL:Aquinas and Islamic and
Jewish thinkers. JOHN F. WIPPEL:Metaphysics. NOR-
MAN KRETZMANN:Philosophyof mind. SCOTTMAC-
DONALD:Theory of knowledge. RALPHMCINERNY:
Ethics. PAUL E. SIGMUND:Law and politics. MARK
D. JORDAN:Theology and philosophy. ELEONORE
STUMP:Biblical commentaryand philosophy.
1075 De Rijk, L.M. Works by Gerald Ot
(Gerardus Odonis) on logic, metaphysics and
natural philosophy rediscovered in Madrid,
Bibl. Nac. 4229. Arch. Hist. Doctrinale Litt.
Moyen Age, 1993, 68: 173-193.
1076 Engelen, Eva-Maria. Zeit als Prozess
und Abbild: Der Zeitbegriff bei Johannes
Scottus Eriugena. Arch. Kulturgesch., 1994,
76: 35-49.
1077 Fleckenstein, Josef. Alcuin im Kreis
der Hofgelehrten Karls des Grossen. Pp. 3-21
in Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.)
Science in western and eastern civilization in
Carolingian times. Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
1078 Fletcher, John M. Some considerations
of the role of the teaching of philosophy in
the medieval universities. Brit. J. Hist. Phil.,
1994, 2(1): 3-18.
 33.1a. Middle Ages: General
1079 Fowler, David C. John Trevisa. (Authors
of the Middle Ages, 2.) iv + 57 pp., notes,
bibl. Aldershot, Eng.: Variorum, 1993.
1080 Freudenthal, Gad. Les sciences dans les
communaut6s juives m6di6vales de Provence:
Leur appropriation, leur role. Rev. ?tud.
Juives, 1993, 152: 29-136.
1081 Gagnon, Claude. Le statut ontologique
des species in medio chez Nicole Oresme.
Arch. Hist. Doctrinale Litt. Moyen Age, 1993,
68: 195-205.
1082 Ganz, David. The Liber glossarum: A
Carolingian encyclopedia. Pp. 127-135 in Paul
L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science
in western and eastern civilization in Carolin-
gian times. Basel: Birkhiuser, 1993.
1083 Geistliche Aspekte mittelalterlicher
Naturlehre. Symposion 30. November-2.
Dezember 1990. Hrsg. von Benedikt Konrad
Vollmann. (Wissensliteratur im Mittelalter, 15.)
188 pp., notes, index. Wiesbaden: Reichert,
1993.
Papers are entered separately in the present bibliography.
1084 Grant, Edward. Jean Buridan and Nicole
Oresme on natural knowledge. Vivarium,
1993, 31: 84-105.
1085 Gregory, Tullio. Mundana sapientia:
Forme di conoscenza nella cultura medievale.
(Storia e letteratura, 181.) 481 pp., notes,
index. Roma: Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura,
1992.
Contents: Forme di conoscenza e ideali di sapere nella
cultura medievale. Filosofia e teologia nella crisi del XIII
secolo. L'idea di natura nella filosofia medievale prima
dell'ingresso della fisica di Aristotele: 11 secolo XI. La
nouvelle idee de nature et de savoir scientifique au XIIe
siecle. The Platonic inheritance. Abelard et Platon. Con-
sid6rations sur ratio et natura chez Abelard. L'escatologia
di Giovanni Scoto. Escatologia e aristotelismo nella scolas-
tica medievale. Sull'escatologia di Bonaventura e Tommaso
d'Aquino. Astrologia e teologia nella cultura medievale.
Temps astrologique et temps chr6tien. I sogni e gli astri.
La tromperie divine. Dio ingannatore e genio maligno:
Nota in margine alle Meditationes di Descartes. L'uomo
di fronte al mondo animale nell'alto medioevo.
1086 Hackett, Jeremiah. Philosophy and the-
ology in Roger Bacon's Opus maius. Pp. 55-
69 in R. James Long (ed.) Philosophy and the
God of Abraham: Essays in memory of James
A. Weisheipl. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of
Mediaeval Studies, 1991.
1087 Hausmann, Frank-Rutger. Naturwis-
senschaft und Naturvergleich in der italienis-
chen Lyrik des 13. Jahrhunderts. Pp. 27-61
in Thomas Cramer (ed.) Wege in die Neuzeit.
Munchen: Fink, 1988.
1088 Hiinemorder, Christian. Zur empirischen
Grundlage geistlicher Naturdeutung. Pp. 59-68
in Benedikt Konrad Vollmann (ed.) Geistliche
Aspekte mittelalterlicher Naturlehre. Wies-
baden: Reichert, 1993.
65
1089 Illich, Ivan. In the vineyard of the text:
A commentary to Hugh's Didascalicon. vi
+ 154 pp., notes, bibl. Chicago: Univ. of
Chicago Press, 1993.
1090 Imbach, Ruedi. Natur bei Wilhelm
von Ockham. Pp. 185-208 in Lothar Schafer,
Elisabeth Stroker (eds.) Naturauffassungen in
Philosophie, Wissenschaft, Technik. Band 1.
Freiburg: Alber, 1993.
1091 Irblich, Eva. Karl der Grosse und die
Wissenschaft. Mit einem Beitrag von Herwig
Wolfram. Ausstellung Karolingischer Hand-
schriften der Osterreichischen Nationalbib-
liothek zum Europa-Jahr 1993. Zweite, kor-
rigierte Auflage. 130 pp., illus., bibl. Wien:
Osterreichische Nationalbibliothek, 1994.
1092 James, Edward. Alcuin and York in
the 8th century. Pp. 23-39 in Paul L. Butzer,
Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in western
and eastern civilization in Carolingian times.
Basel: Birkhiiuser, 1993.
1093 James, Edward. A sense of wonder:
Gregory of Tours, medicine, and science.
Pp. 45-60 in Marc Anthony Meyer (ed.) The
culture of Christendom: Essays in medieval
history.... London: Hambleton Press, 1993.
1094 Jeck, Udo Reinhold. Aristoteles contra
Augustinum: Zur Frage nach dem Verhaltnis
von Zeit und Seele bei den antiken Aristote-
leskommentatoren, im arabischen Aristotelis-
mus und im 13. Jahrhundert. (Bochumer
Schriften zur Philosophie, 21.) xvi + 521 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Amsterdam: Griiner,
1994.
1095 Livesey, Steven J. Robert Graystanes
O.S.B. on the subalternation of sciences.
Rech. Theol. Ancien. Mediev., 1994, 61: 136-
172.
Includes a text of Graystanes's Questiones super sententias.
1096 Lohr, Charles. Der Naturbegriff Ramon
Lulls. Pp. 159-168 in Willi Erzgraiber(ed.)
Kontinuitat und Transformation der Antike im
Mittelalter. Sigmaringen: Thorbecke, 1989.
1097 Magnard, Pierre; Boulnois, Olivier;
Pinchard, Bruno; Solere, Jean-Luc. La de-
meure de l'etre: Autour d'un anonyme. Etude
et traduction du Liber de causis. (Philologie et
Mercure: La tradition de l'humanisme latin.)
86 pp., notes. Paris: Vrin, 1990.
1098 Mahoney, Edward P. Aristotle as "the
worst natural philosopher" (pessimus natu-
ralis) and "the worst metaphysician" (pessimus
metaphysicus): His reputation among some
Franciscan philosophers (Bonaventure, Francis
of Meyronnes, Antonius Andreas, and Joannes
Canonicus) and some later reactions. Pp. 261-
273 in Olaf Pluta (ed.) Die Philosophie im 14.
und 15. Jahrhundert. Amsterdam: Grtiner,
1988.
66 33.1a. Middle Ages: General
1099 Maieru, Alfonso. University training
in medieval Europe. Translated and edited
by D.N. Pryds. (Education and society in
the Middle Ages and Renaissance, 3.) xvi +
188 pp., notes, bibl., index. Leiden: Brill,
1994.
Originallypublishedas separatestudies in Italianand
French.
1100 Mensching, Giinther. Metaphysik und
Naturbeherrschung im Denken Roger Ba-
cons. Pp. 161-184 in Lothar Schafer, Elisabeth
Stroker (eds.) Naturauffassungen in Philoso-
phie, Wissenschaft, Technik. Band 1. Freiburg:
Alber, 1993.
1101 Meyer, Heinz. Das Enzyklopadiekonzept
des "Fons memorabilium universi" des
Domenico Bandini im Verhaltnis zur Tradi-
tion. Friihmittelalt. Stud., 1993, 27: 220-240.
1102 Meyer, Heinz. Die Zielsetzung des
Bartholomaus Anglicus in De proprietatibus
rerum. Pp. 86-98 in Benedikt Konrad Voll-
mann (ed.) Geistliche Aspekte mittelalterlicher
Naturlehre. Wiesbaden: Reichert, 1993.
1103 Mooney, Linne R. A Middle English
text on the seven liberal arts. Speculum, 1993,
68: 1027-1052.
Presents the text of this manuscript, ca. 1458-85, the
earliest on the seven liberal arts written in English.
1104 Morpurgo, Piero. Philosophia naturalis
at the court of Frederick II: From the theolog-
ical method to the ratio secundum physicam
in Michael Scot's De anima. Pp. 241-248 in
William Tronzo (ed.) Intellectual life at the
court of Frederick II Hohenstaufen. Washing-
ton, D.C.: National Gallery of Art, 1994.
1105 Mosimann, Martin. Die "Mainauer
Naturlehre" im Kontext der Wissenschafts-
geschichte. (Basler Studien zur deutschen
Sprache und Literatur, 64.) 418 + 48 pp.,
notes, bibl. Tubingen: Francke, 1994.
1106 Miiller, Jan-Dirk. Naturkunde fir den
Hof: Die Albertus-Magnus-Ubersetzungen
des Werner Eresti und Heinrich Munsinger.
Pp. 121-168 in Jan-Dirk Miller (ed.) Wissen
fur den Hof. Der spdtmittelalterliche Ver-
schriftungsprozess am Beispiel Heidelberg im
15. Jahrhundert. Miinchen: Fink, 1994.
1107 Newels, Margarete. Natur in der
spatmittelalterlichen Poesie. Pp. 193-204 in
Willi Erzgriiber (ed.) Kontinuitat und Trans-
formation der Antike im Mittelalter. Sigmarin-
gen: Thorbecke, 1989.
1108 Oldoni, Massimo. La promozione della
scienza: L'Universita di Napoli. Pp. 251-
261 in William Tronzo (ed.) Intellectual life
at the court of Frederick II Hohenstaufen.
Washington, D.C.: National Gallery of Art,
1994.
1109 Orofino, Giulia. I1 rapporto con l'antico
e l'osservazione della natura nell'illustrazione
scientifica di eth sveva in Italia meridionale.
Pp. 129-149 in William Tronzo (ed.) Intellec-
tual life at the court of Frederick II Hohen-
staufen. Washington, D.C.: National Gallery
of Art, 1994.
1110 Pecham, John. Questions concerning
the eternity of the world. Translated by Vin-
cent G. Potter. xxi + 37 folios. New York:
Fordham Univ. Press, 1993.
Text in Latin and English on facing pages.
1111 Philosophy and the God of Abraham:
Essays in memory of James A. Weisheipl.
Edited by R. James Long. (Papers in me-
diaeval studies, 12.) x + 296 pp., notes, in-
dex. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval
Studies, 1991.
Paperson the history of science are enteredseparatelyin
the presentbibliography.
1112 Popular and practical science of me-
dieval England. Edited by Lister M. Mathe-
son. (Medieval texts and studies, 11.) xiii +
425 pp., illus., notes, glossary, index. East
Lansing, Mich.: Colleagues Press; Wood-
bridge, Eng.: Boydell & Brewer, 1994.
Papersare enteredseparatelyin the presentbibliography.
1113 Pozzi, Lorenzo. Introduzione alla logica
medievale. 99 pp. Brescia: Grafo, 1992.
1114 Principe, Walter H. "The truth of human
nature" according to Thomas Aquinas: Theol-
ogy and science in interaction. Pp. 161-177
in R. James Long (ed.) Philosophy and the
God of Abraham: Essays in memory of James
A. Weisheipl. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of
Mediaeval Studies, 1991.
1115 Romano, David. La ciencia hispanojudia.
261 pp., bibl., index. Madrid: MAPFRE,
1992.
1116 Ruello, Francis. La th6ologie na-
turelle de Jean de Ripa (XIVe si&cle). (Textes,
dossiers, documents, 15.) 925 pp., notes, bibl.
Paris: Beauchesne, 1992.
1117 Ruhe, Doris. L'ymage du monde qui
commence a Dieu et a Dieu prent fin: Zur
Rolle der Theologie in franzosischen Enzyk-
lopadien des spaten Mittelalters. Pp. 69-85 in
Benedikt Konrad Vollmann (ed.) Geistliche
Aspekte mittelalterlicher Naturlehre. Wies-
baden: Reichert, 1993.
1118 Science in western and eastern civi-
lization in Carolingian times. Edited by Paul
Leo Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann. x + 605 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl. Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
Papersare enteredseparatelyin the presentbibliography.
 33.1b. Middle Ages: Exact Sciences
1119 Snyder, Steven C. Albert the Great:
Creation and the eternity of the world.
Pp. 191-202 in R. James Long (ed.) Philos-
ophy and the God of Abraham: Essays in
memory of James A. Weisheipl. Toronto: Pon-
tifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1991.
1120 Soler, Albert. Ramon Llull and Peter of
Limoges. Traditio, 1993, 48: 93-105.
"How did a layman, without any recognized scholarly
qualifications, manage to find his way into the French
court and the University of Paris, a vast and complex
world about which he knew nothing? I shall argue here
that there are good reasons for believing that it was Peter
of Limoges, intellectual and ecclesiastic, who introduced
Llull into these milieux during his first stay in Paris from
mid-1287 to the end of 1289 or the beginning of 1290."
1121 Stevens, Wesley M. A double perspective
on the Middle Ages. Pp. 1-28 in Renato G.
Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal communication
in science prior to 1900. Firenze: Olschki,
1993.
"A Codex manuscriptus is an object of sophisticated crafts-
manship in which the text of an author is only a part
and for which its context and its illustrations may be
even more important than its words. Diagrams, illus-
trations, tables of data, and diverse forms of writing in
Latin manuscripts are usually present. They are not at all
uniform, and they require attention for their non-verbal
communications."
1122 Thiery, Antonio. Federico II e la
conoscenza scientifica. Pp. 273-292 in William
Tronzo (ed.) Intellectual life at the court of
Frederick II Hohenstaufen. Washington, D.C.:
National Gallery of Art, 1994.
1123 Tolan, John. Petrus Alfonsi and his
medieval readers. xv + 288 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Gainesville: Univ. Press of Florida,
1993.
Chapter 3: Pearls and onion sellers: Petrus Alfonsi and
the transmission of Arabic science to the Latin West.
1124 Vollmann, Benedikt Konrad. Hilde-
gard von Bingen: Theologische versus
naturkundliche Schriften? Pp. 40-47 in
Benedikt Konrad Vollmann (ed.) Geistliche
Aspekte mittelalterlicher Naturlehre. Wies-
baden: Reichert, 1993.
1125 Wallace, William A. Aquinas and
Newton on the causality of nature and of
God: The medieval and moder problematic.
Pp. 255-279 in R. James Long (ed.) Philoso-
phy and the God of Abraham: Essays in mem-
ory of James A. Weisheipl. Toronto: Pontifical
Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1991.
1126 Williams, Steven J. Roger Bacon and
his edition of the pseudo-Aristotelian Secretum
secretorum. Speculum, 1994, 69: 57-73.
1127 Wissen fiir den Hof: Der spatmittelal-
terliche Verschriftungsprozess am Beispiel Hei-
delberg im 15. Jahrhundert. Jan-Dirk Muller
(Hrsg.) (Miinstersche Mittelalter-Schriften, 67.)
407 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Miinchen:
Fink, 1994.
Appropriate papers are entered separately in the present
bibliography.
67
1128 Zumthor, Paul. La mesure du monde:
Reprdsentation de l'espace au Moyen Age.
445 pp., notes, bibl. Paris: Editions du Seuil,
1993.
33.1b. The exact sciences (pure mathematics,
optics, astronomy, music, theoretical mechan-
ics, experimental physical sciences)
1129 Anonimo Fiorentino. Trattato di ge-
ometria pratica dal Codice L.IV.18 (sec. XV)
della Biblioteca Comunale di Siena. A cura e
con introduzione di Annalisa Simi. (Quaderni
del Centro Studi della Matematica Medioevale,
21.) 195 pp., illus., bibl. Siena: Universita
degli Studi di Siena, 1993.
1130 Bacon, Roger. La scienza sperimen-
tale: Lettera a Clemente IV. La scienza sper-
imentale: I segreti dell'arte e della natura.
A cura di Francesco Bottin. (I classici del
pensiero, Sezione II: Medioevo e Rinasci-
mento.) 248 pp., notes, index. Milano: Rus-
coni, 1990.
Translations from Latin into Italian.
1131 Bertolini, Lucia. Censimento dei mano-
scritti della Sfera del Dati: I manoscritti della
Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale e dell'Archivio
di Stato di Firenze. Ann. Scu. Norm. Super.
Pisa Cl. Lett. Fil., 1988, 18: 417-588.
1132 Bodmann, Gertrud. Jahreszahlen und
Weltalter: Zeit- und Raumvorstellungen im
Mittelalter. 266 pp., illus., notes. Frankfurt
am Main: Campus, 1992.
1133 Bono da Lucca. Computus lunaris
(1254). A cura e con introduzione di Gino
Arrighi. (Accademia Lucchese di Scienze, Let-
tere ed Arti: Studi e testi, 29.) 26 pp., notes.
Lucca: Accademia Lucchese di Scienze, Let-
tere ed Arti, 1991.
1134 Borst, Arno. Rithmimachie und Musik-
theorie. Pp. 253-286 in Rezeption des antiken
Fachs im Mittelalter. (Geschichte der Musik-
theorie, 3.) Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche
Buchgesellschaft, 1990.
1135 Breidert, Wolfgang. Arithmomachia.
Pp. 169-178 in Quadrivium: Musique et sci-
ences. Paris: IPMC, 1992.
On the medieval number game-"combat des nombres",
"Zahlenkampfspiel".
1136 Burnett, Charles. Ocreatus. Pp. 69-77
in M. Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vesti-
gia mathematica: Studies in medieval and
early modem mathematics in honour of H.LL.
Busard. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
On the identity of the H. Ocreatus of Helep Sarracenicum
and the Joannes Ocreatus associated with the Adelard II
version of Euclid's Elements.
68 33.1b. Middle Ages: Exact Sciences
1137 Butzer, Paul L. Mathematics in West
and East from the 5th to 10th centuries: An
overview. Pp. 443-481 in Paul L. Butzer,
Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in western
and eastern civilization in Carolingian times.
Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
1138 Caroti, Stefano. Oresme on motion
(Questiones super Physicam, III, 2-7). Vivar-
ium, 1993, 31: 8-36.
1139 Celeyrette, Jean; Mazet, Edmond. Les
d6monstrations de la regle de Merton. Pp. 17-
28 in Les procedures de preuve sous le regard
de l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Soci6t6 Francaise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
1140 Counet, Jean-Michel. La cosmologie
de Francois de Marchia: A propos d'un livre
recent. Bull. Phil. Mediev., 1992, 34: 215-
220.
Discusses N. Schneider, Die Kosmologie des Franciscus de
Marchia (Leiden, 1991).
1141 D'Amore, Bruno. Alcuni cenni sulla pre-
senza della matematica nella Divina commedia.
Cult. Scu., 1993, 32(127): 145-161.
1142 Eastwood, Bruce. The astronomies of
Pliny, Martianus Capella and Isidore of Seville
in the Carolingian world. Pp. 161-180 in Paul
L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science
in western and eastern civilization in Carolin-
gian times. Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
1143 Eastwood, Bruce S. Plato and circum-
solar planetary motion in the Middle Ages.
Arch. Hist. Doctrinale Litt. Moyen Age, 1993,
68: 7-26.
1144 Englisch, Brigitte. Die Artes liberales
im friihen Mittelalter (5.-9. Jh.): Das quadriv-
ium und der komputus als Indikatoren fur
Kontinuitat und Erneuerung der exakten Wis-
senschaften zwischen Antike und Mittelalter.
(Sudhoffs Archiv, Beihefte 33.) 494 pp., illus.,
bibl. Stuttgart: Steiner, 1994.
1145 Euw, Anton von. Die kiinstlerische
Gestaltung der astronomischen und komputis-
tischen Handschriften des Westens. Pp. 251-
269 in Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann
(eds.) Science in western and eastern civiliza-
tion in Carolingian times. Basel: Birkhiiuser,
1993.
1146 Folkerts, Menso. Die Alkuin
zugeschriebenen Propositiones ad acuendos
iuvenes. Pp. 273-281 in Paul L. Butzer, Di-
etrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in western
and eastern civilization in Carolingian times.
Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
Discusses the authorshipand content of this collection
of problemsin recreationalmathematics.Followed (pp.
283-362) by an edition of the text in Latin and German,
preparedwith HelmuthGericke.
1147 Folkerts, Menso. Die Rithmachia des
Werinher von Tegersee. Pp. 107-142 in M.
Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathe-
matica: Studies in medieval and early moder
mathematics in honour of H.L.L Busard. Am-
sterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
Presentsan edition of the text.
1148 Franssen, Maarten. Did King Alfonso
of Castile really want to advise God against
the Ptolemaic system? The legend in history.
Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 313-325.
1149 Frobenius, Wolf. Numeri armonici: Die
Zahlen der Timaios-Skala in der Musiktheorie
des 14. Jahrhunderts. Pp. 245-260 in Willi
Erzgraber (ed.) Kontinuitit und Transforma-
tion der Antike im Mittelalter. Sigmaringen:
Thorbecke, 1989.
1150 Giusti, Enrico. Fonti medievali
dell'Algebra di Piero della Francesca. Boll.
Stor. Sci. Mat., 1993, 13: 199-250.
1151 Goddu, Andre. Connotative concepts and
mathematics in Ockham's natural philosophy.
Vivarium, 1993, 31: 106-139.
1152 Goldstein, Bernard R.; Chabas, Jose;
Mancha, Jose Luis. Planetary and lunar ve-
locities in the Castilian Alfonsine tables. Proc.
Amer. Phil. Soc., 1994, 138: 61-95.
"We presentan edition of a table for planetaryand lunar
velocities togetherwith a mathematicalanalysis in which
we demonstratethat the entries were computedfrom a
simplifiedversion of Ptolemy's models."
1153 Grant, Edward. Planets, stars, and orbs:
The medieval cosmos, 1200-1687. xxiii +
816 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
1154 Hiscock, Nigel. The Aachen Chapel: A
model of salvation? Pp. 115-126 in Paul L.
Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in
western and eastern civilization in Carolingian
times. Basel: Birkhiiuser, 1993.
"The connectionnoted between Charlemagne'sChapel and
San Vitale in Ravennacould be metaphysicalas well as
formal. This paper thereforeinvestigatesa possible cor-
relationbetween metaphysicalformulaeand the octagonal
shrine that would justify its selection for the Chapel. Doc-
umentarysources for numbertheory concerning8 confirms
from Plato to Boethius embracingsolid ge-
interpretations
ometry, the elements and heavenly bodies, to the idea of
re-birthand salvation." From the abstract.
1155 Isaievych, Iaroslav. George Drohobych's
astronomical treatises and their Arabic sources.
Pp. 58-64 in Charles E. Butterworth, Blake
Andr6e Kessel (eds.) The introduction of Ara-
bic philosophy into Europe. Leiden: Brill,
1994.
1156 King, David A. Some medieval astro-
nomical instruments and their secrets. Pp. 29-
52 in Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal
communication in science prior to 1900.
Firenze: Olschki, 1993.
 33.1b. Middle Ages: Exact Sciences
1157 Kirkwood, Anna. The Tractatus moralis
super quatuor elementa of Walter of Wim-
borne. J. Medieval Latin, 1993, 3: 64-77.
1158 Krieger, Gerhard. Die Entdeckung des
Primats der Methode in der Metaphysik und
Physik des Johannes Buridanus. Pp. 209-
249 in Lothar Schafer, Elisabeth Str6ker
(eds.) Naturauffassungen in Philosophie, Wis-
senschaft, Technik. Band 1. Freiburg: Alber,
1993.
1159 Kuksewicz, Zdzislaw. Ein unbekanntes
Werk von Aegidius von Orleans Quaestiones
super physicam. Mediaevalia Phil. Polonorum,
1992, 31: 3-21.
1160 Kunitzsch, Paul. On six kinds of as-
trolabe: A hitherto unknown Latin treatise.
Centaurus, 1993, 36: 200-208.
1161 Kunitzsch, Paul. "The peacock's tail":
On the names of some theorems of Euclid's
Elements. Pp. 205-214 in M. Folkerts, J.P.
Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathematica: Stud-
ies in medieval and early modem mathemat-
ics in honour of H.L.L. Busard. Amsterdam:
Rodopi, 1993.
1162 Kunitzsch, Paul. Zur Problematik der
Astrolabsteme: Eine Weitere unbrauchbare
Sterntafel. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43:
197-208.
On the star table added to the treatise on the construction
of the astrolabe by Hermann the Lame (d. 1054).
1163 Lang, David P. Matter, physical quantity,
and place in scholastic cosmology: The influ-
ence of eucharistic and eschatological physics.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 2178-A.
Dissertation at Boston College, 1993. Adviser: Norman
J. Wells. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-29285. 328 pp.
Discusses primarily works of Thomas Aquinas and Fran-
cisco Suarez.
1164 Law, Vivien; Carley, James P. Gram-
mar and arithmetic in two 13th-century En-
glish monastic collections: Cambridge, Sidney
Sussex College, MS 75 and Oxford, Bodleian
Library, MS Bodley 186 (S.C. 2088). J. Me-
dieval Latin, 1991, 1: 140-167.
1165 Lohrmann, Dietrich. Alcuins Korrespon-
denz mit Karl dem Grossen uiber Kalender und
Astronomie. Pp. 79-114 in Paul L. Butzer,
Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in western
and eastern civilization in Carolingian times.
Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
1166 Liineburg, Heinz. Leonardi Pisani liber
abbaci, oder Lesevergniigen eines Mathematik-
ers. 2., iiberarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage.
352 pp., bibl., index. Mannheim: BI Wis-
senschaftsverlag, 1993.
69
1167 Maanen, Jan van. The "double mean-
ing" method for dating mathematical texts.
Pp. 253-263 in M. Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk
(eds.) Vestigia mathematica: Studies in me-
dieval and early modem mathematics in hon-
our of H.LL. Busard. Amsterdam: Rodopi,
1993.
1168 Maurer, Armand. Thomists and Thomas
Aquinas on the foundation of mathematics.
Rev. Metaphys., 1993, 47: 45-61.
1169 Mazal, Otto. Die Sternwelt des Mit-
telalters. 168 pp., illus. Graz: Akademische
Druck- und Verlagsanstalt, 1993.
1170 McCluskey, Stephen C. Astronomies
and rituals at the dawn of the Middle Ages.
Pp. 100-123 in Clive L.N. Ruggles, Nicholas
J. Saunders (eds.) Astronomies and cultures.
Niwot: Univ. Press of Colorado, 1993.
1171 McCluskey, Stephen C. Astronomies in
the Latin West from the 5th to the 9th cen-
turies. Pp. 139-160 in Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich
Lohrmann (eds.) Science in western and east-
ern civilization in Carolingian times. Basel:
Birkhauser, 1993.
1172 Meyer, Christian. Mathematique et
musique au Moyen Age. Pp. 107-121 in
Quadrivium: Musique et sciences. Paris:
IPMC, 1992.
1173 Molland, George. Roger Bacon's Ge-
ometria speculativa. Pp. 265-303 in M. Folk-
erts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathemat-
ica: Studies in medieval and early modern
mathematics in honour of H.L.L Busard. Am-
sterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
1174 Nada Patrone, Annamaria. La con-
cezione dello spazio e dei suoi confini nella
mentalita colta medievale. Cult. Scu., 1993,
32(125): 119-126.
1175 Plato, Jan von. Oresme's proof of the
density of rotations of a circle through an
irrational angle. Hist. Math., 1993, 20: 428-
433.
1176 Reitan, Eric A. Aquinas and Weisheipl:
Aristotle's Physics and the existence of God.
Pp. 179-190 in R. James Long (ed.) Philoso-
phy and the God of Abraham: Essays in mem-
ory of James A. Weisheipl. Toronto: Pontifical
Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1991.
1177 Simi, Annalisa; Toti Rigatelli, Laura.
Some 14th and 15th century texts on practical
geometry. Pp. 453-470 in M. Folkerts, J.P.
Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathematica: Stud-
ies in medieval and early moder mathemat-
ics in honour of H.L.L Busard. Amsterdam:
Rodopi, 1993.
70 33.1c. Middle Ages: Natural History
1178 Stevens, Wesley M. Computus-
Handschriften Walahfrid Strabos. Pp. 363-381
in Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.)
Science in western and eastern civilization in
Carolingian times. Basel: Birkhiuser, 1993.
1179 Stevens, Wesley M. Cycles of time:
Calendrical and astronomical reckonings in
early science. Pp. 27-51 in J.T. Fraser, Lewis
Rowell (eds.) Time and process: Interdisci-
plinary issues. Madison, Conn.: International
Universities Press, 1993.
Reviews Hellenisticresourcesfor calendarcycles. "Ev-
idence from numerousmanuscriptsfrom the 2nd to the
11th centuriesis cited to show that calendricalreckoning
or computuswas the context for continuingand intensive
studies in the mathematicalsciences of early Christian
schools duringthe so-called Dark Ages."
1180 Stevens, Wesley M. Sidereal time in
Anglo-Saxon England. Pp. 125-152 in Calvin
B. Kendall, Peter S. Wells (eds.) Voyage to
the other world: The legacy of Sutton Hoo.
Minneapolis: Univ. of Minnesota Press,
1992.
1181 Sturlese, Loris. Die Sonderstellung
der Kosmologie in der antiken und mittelal-
terlichen Naturlehre. Pp. 48-58 in Benedikt
Konrad Vollmann (ed.) Geistliche Aspekte mit-
telalterlicher Naturlehre. Wiesbaden: Reichert,
1993.
1182 Sylla, Edith Dudley. Aristotelian com-
mentaries and scientific change: The Parisian
nominalists on the cause of the natural mo-
tion of inanimate bodies. Vivarium, 1993, 31:
37-83.
1183 Tanay, Dorit E. Jehan de Meur's mu-
sical theory and the mathematics of the 14th
century. Tractrix, 1993, 5: 17-43.
1184 Tomba, Tullio. Un astrolabio inglese
medioevale della "tradizione Chaucer". Rend.
1st. Lombardo B, 1992, 126: 71-82.
1185 Twetten, David B. Why motion requires
a cause: The foundation for a prime mover
in Aristotle and Aquinas. Pp. 235-254 in R.
James Long (ed.) Philosophy and the God
of Abraham: Essays in memory of James A.
Weisheipl. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of
Mediaeval Studies, 1991.
1186 Vestigia mathematica: Studies in me-
dieval and early moder mathematics in hon-
our of H.L.L. Busard. Edited by M. Folkerts
and J.P. Hogendijk. 473 pp., illus., notes.
Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
Contains a bibliography of Busard's publications. Papers
are entered separately in the present bibliography.
1187 Wielgus, Stanislaw. Ausgewahlte Prob-
leme der Quaestiones in libros physicorum des
Benedikt Hesse von Krakau. Pp. 85-101 in
Olaf Pluta (ed.) Die Philosophie im 14. und
15. Jahrhundert. Amsterdam: Griiner, 1988.
1188 Wiesenbach, Joachim. Pacificus von
Verona als Erfinder einer Sternenuhr. Pp. 229-
250 in Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann
(eds.) Science in western and eastern civiliza-
tion in Carolingian times. Basel: Birkhaiuser,
1993.
1189 Witthoft, Harald. Thesen zu einer
karolingischen Metrologie. Pp. 503-524 in
Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Sci-
ence in western and eastern civilization in
Carolingian times. Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
1190 Wood, Rega. Richard Rufus of Cornwall
on creation: The reception of Aristotelian
physics in the west. Medieval Phil. Theol.,
1992, 2: 1-30.
33.1c. Natural history (zoology, botany, min-
eralogy, meteorology, geology, etc.)
1191 i bestiario medio inglese (Ms Arun-
del 292 della British Library). A cura di
Dora Faraci. 263 pp., illus., notes. L'Aquila:
Japadre, 1990.
1192 Bestiary: Being an English version of
the Bodleian Library, Oxford M.S. Bodley
764, with all the original miniatures repro-
duced in facsimile. Translated and introduced
by Richard Barber. 205 pp., illus. Wood-
bridge, Eng.: The Boydell Press, 1993.
1193 Beullens, Pieter. Quelques observations
sur la traduction de l'Histoire des animaux
d'Aristote par Guillaume de Moerbeke. Bull.
Phil. Mediev., 1992, 34: 181-196.
1194 Cizewski, Wanda. Beauty and the beasts:
Allegorical zoology in 12th-century hexaemeral
literature. Pp. 289-300 in Haijo Jan Westra
(ed.) From Athens to Chartres: Neoplatonism
and medieval thought. Leiden: Brill, 1992.
"Why did God create animals? And do human beings
really need their fellow creaturesof hexaemeraldays
five and six? My purposein this paper is to take up
Honorius'questionand to trace some of the pathwayson
which he and his contemporaries pursuedthe problemof
animals."
1195 Cova, Luciano. Le questioni di Giovanni
Vath sul De generatione animalium. Arch.
Hist. Doctrinale Litt. Moyen Age, 1992, 67:
175-287.
Presentsan edition of the Latin text.
1196 Cylkowski, David G. A Middle En-
glish treatise on horticulture: Godfridus super
Palladium. Pp. 301-329 in Lister M. Math-
eson (ed.) Popular and practical science of
medieval England. East Lansing, Mich.: Col-
leagues Press, 1994.
Presentsan edition of the text.
1197 Dolcetti Corazza, Vittoria. n Fisiologo
nella tradizione letteraria germanica. 281 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Torino: Edizioni
dell'Orso, 1992.
 33.1d. Middle Ages: Pseudo-science
1198 Jordanus Rufus. La science du cheval
au Moyen Age: Le Traite d'hippiatrie de
Jordanus Rufus. Edit6 par Brigitte Pr6vot.
304 pp., notes, bibl., index. Paris: Klinck-
sieck, 1991.
1199 Moulinier, Laurence. Les baleines
d'Albert le Grand. Medievales, 1992, 22/23:
117-128.
1200 Moulinier, Laurence. L'ordre du
monde animal selon Hildegarde de Bin-
gen (XIIe siecle). Pp. 51-62 in Robert Du-
rand (ed.) L'homme, l'animal domestique,
et l'environnement du Moyen Age au XVIIIe
siecle. Nantes: Ouest Editions, 1993.
1201 Novus Phisiologus. Nach Hs. Darm-
stadt 2780. Hrsg. von A.P. Orban. (Mittel-
lateinische Studien und Texte, 15.) 105 pp.,
notes. Leiden: Brill, 1989.
1202 Prevot, Brigitte; Ribemont, Bernard.
Le cheval en France au Moyen Age: Sa
place dans le monde m6di6val; sa m6decine:
L'exemple d'un trait6 v6t6rinaire du XIVe
siecle, la Chirurgie des chevaux. (Me-
dievalia.) 522 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Orl6ans:
Paradigme, 1994.
1203 Salisbury, Joyce E. The beast within:
Animals in the Middle Ages. ix + 238 pp., il-
lus., notes, bibl., index. New York: Routledge,
1994.
1204 Schmidtke, Dietrich. Geistliche Tier-
interpretation. Pp. 26-39 in Benedikt Konrad
Vollmann (ed.) Geistliche Aspekte mittelal-
terlicher Naturlehre. Wiesbaden: Reichert,
1993.
1205 Stern, Horst. Mann aus Apulien: Die
privaten Papiere des italienischen Staufers
Friedrich II., r6misch-deutscher Kaiser, Konig
von Sizilien und Jerusalem, Ersten nach Gott,
fiber die Wahre Natur der Menschen und der
Tiere, geschrieben 1245-1250. 480 pp., bibl.
Miinchen: Kindler, 1986.
1206 Theodorides, Jean. Elements de zoologie
au Palais des Papes d'Avignon. Pp. 9-15 in
Sciences et techniques en France meridionale.
Paris: Comit6 des Travaux Historiques et Sci-
entifiques, 1992.
On the menageriesmaintainedat the Palais des Papes.
33.1d. Pseudo-science (natural magic,
alchemy, astrology)
1207 Acker, Paul; Amino, Eriko. The book
of palmistry. Pp. 141-183 in Lister M. Math-
eson (ed.) Popular and practical science of
medieval England. East Lansing, Mich.: Col-
leagues Press, 1994.
Presentsan edition of this Middle English manuscript
(ColumbiaUniversity,PlimptonMS. 260).
71
1208 Alfonso X, King. Astromagia. (Ms. Reg.
lat. 1283a), a cura di Alfonso D'Agostino.
(Barataria, 6.) 462 pp., illus., notes. Napoli:
Liguori, 1992.
1209 Boudet, Jean-Patrice. La papaut6
d'Avignon et l'astrologie. Pp. 257-293 in Fin
du monde et signes des temps: Visionnaires
et prophetes en France meridionale (fin XIIle-
debut XV siecle). Toulouse: Privat, 1992.
1210 Brown, Peter. The seven planets. Pp. 3-
21 in Lister M. Matheson (ed.) Popular and
practical science of medieval England. East
Lansing, Mich.: Colleagues Press, 1994.
Presentsan edition of this astrologicalmanuscript(BL MS.
Sloane 1315).
1211 Calvet, Antoine. Le De vita philosopho-
rum du pseudo-Arnaud de Villeneuve. Texte
du manuscrit B.N. lat. 7817 6dit6 et traduit.
Chrysopoeia, 1990-91 (pub. 1993), 4: 35-
79.
The De vita philosophorumbelongs to that body of al-
chemicaltexts attributedto Arnold dealing with the distil-
lation of aurum potabile.
1212 Cardenas, Anthony J. Hacia una edici6n
critica del Libro del saber de astrologia de
Alfonso X: Estudio codicol6gico actual de
la obra regia (mutilaciones, fechas, y mo-
tivos). Pp. 111-120 in Homenaje a Pedro
Sainz Rodriguez. Tomo 2. Madrid: Fundaci6n
Universitaria Espafiola, 1986.
1213 Castagnola, Raffaella. Alchimia
fra scienza e gioco. Pp. 511-527 in Pas-
sare il tempo: La letteratura del gioco e
dell'intrattenimento dal XII al XVI secolo.
Roma: Salerno, 1993.
1214 Charmasson, Therese. Une tech-
nique divinatoire m6di6vale: La g6omancie.
Pp. 179-192 in Quadrivium: Musique et sci-
ences. Paris: IPMC, 1992.
1215 David, Ferdinand. La Cath6drale de
Strasbourg et l'astrologie. 203 pp., illus.,
notes. Monaco: Editions du Rocher, 1992.
1216 Flamel, Nicolas. Ecrits alchimiques.
Postface de Didier Kahn. (Aux sources de
la tradition.) 117 pp., illus., bibl. Paris: Les
Belles Lettres, 1993.
1217 Kay, Richard. Dante's Christian as-
trology. (Middle Ages series.) xii + 395 pp.,
notes, index. Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsyl-
vania Press, 1994.
1218 Kieckhefer, Richard. The specific ra-
tionality of medieval magic. Amer. Hist. Rev.,
1994, 99: 813-836.
1219 Lemay, Richard. L'authenticit6 de la
pr6face de Robert de Chester a sa traduction
du Morienus. Chrysopoeia, 1990-91 (pub.
1993), 4: 3-32.
Followed by a note by Didier Kahn, "Note sur deux
manuscritsdu prologueattribu6a Robert de Chester",(pp.
33-34).
72 33.1e. Middle Ages: Technology
1220 Lucentini, Paolo. L'Asclepius ermetico
nel secolo XII. Pp. 397-420 in Haijo Jan Wes-
tra (ed.) From Athens to Chartres: Neopla-
tonism and medieval thought. Leiden: Brill,
1992.
1221 Matheson, Lister M.; Shannon, Ann.
A treatise on the elections of times. Pp. 23-
59 in Lister M. Matheson (ed.) Popular and
practical science of medieval England. East
Lansing, Mich.: Colleagues Press, 1994.
Presents an edition of this Middle English astrological
manuscript (Bodleian Library, MS. Ashmole 337).
1222 Means, Laurel. A translation of Martin
of Spain's De geomancia. Pp. 61-121 in Lis-
ter M. Matheson (ed.) Popular and practical
science of medieval England. East Lansing,
Mich.: Colleagues Press, 1994.
Presents an edition of the Middle English translation of
Martin of Spain's Latin treatise (Bodleian Library, MS.
Ashmole 360).
1223 Medieval numerology: A book of
essays. Edited by Robert L. Surles. (Garland
medieval casebooks, 7.) xi + 173 pp., notes,
bibl., index. New York: Garland, 1993.
Contents: LAWRENCE P. SCHRENK: God as monad:
The philosophical basis of medieval theological nu-
merology. KAY BRAINERD SLOCUM: Speculum mu-
sicae: Jacques de Liege and the art of musical number.
ROBERT D. STEVICK: The form of The Phoenix: A
model of its number, proportion, and unity. JOAN HELM:
Erec and Enide: Cosmic measures in nature, and the
Hebrew heritage. BETTY VANDERWIELEN: The signifi-
cance of numbers in the structuring of Dante's Commedia.
JOHN SECOR: Three dances of three: The Imago trini-
tatis in Dante's Commedia. ANNE BERTHELOT: Num-
bers as symbols and numeric inflation in the Grail family.
AARON E. WRIGHT: Gold and grace in Hartmann's Gre-
gorius. CONRAD HADERLEIN: Two, three and eleven:
Disharmony, disorder and disarray (Emblematizing social
and ideological change in thirteenth-century iconography
and poetic documents). KATE FROST: John Donne, the
number 23, and the tradition of spiritual autobiography.
JENS ULFF-M0LLER: Remnants of medieval symbolic
number usage in Northern Europe.
1224 Molland, George. Roger Bacon and
the hermetic tradition in medieval science.
Vivarium, 1993, 31: 140-160.
1225 Moros, Lupus de. La Razdn de Lu-
pus de Moros: Un poema hermetico. Estudio
y edici6n de Andr6 Michalski. (Spanish se-
ries, 87.) vii + 182 pp., illus., notes, index.
Madison, Wisc.: The Hispanic Seminary of
Medieval Studies, 1993.
1226 Obrist, Barbara. Alchemie und Medi-
zin im 13. Jahrhundert. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci.,
1993, 43: 209-246.
1227 Smoller, Laura Ackerman. History,
prophecy, and the stars: The Christian as-
trology of Pierre d'Ailly, 1350-1420. xii +
233 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Princeton,
N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press, 1994.
1228 Soldati, Benedetto. La poesia astrolog-
ica nel '400. Presentazione di Cesare Vasoli.
319 pp., notes, index. Firenze: Casa Editrice
Le Lettere, 1986.
Reprint of the 1906 edition, with new introduction.
1229 Voigts, Linda Ehrsam. The golden
table of Pythagoras. Pp. 123-139 in Lister M.
Matheson (ed.) Popular and practical science
of medieval England. East Lansing, Mich.:
Colleagues Press, 1994.
Presents the text of this Middle English prose text on
prognostication.
1230 Wilkins, Nigel. Nicolas Flamel: Des
livres et de l'or. 187 pp., illus., bibl. Paris:
Editions Imago, 1993.
33.1e. Technology, travel, exploration, and
geography
1231 Arnaud, Pascal. Plurima orbis imago:
Lectures conventionnelles des cartes au Moyen
Age. Medievales, 1990, 18: 33-51.
1232 Balestracci, Duccio; Lamberini,
Daniela; Civai, Mauro. I bottini medievali di
Siena. Prefazione di Paolo Galluzzi. Foto di
Bruno Bruchi. 158 pp., illus. Siena: Alsaba,
[1993?].
1233 Berg, Theresia; Friedrich, Udo. Wis-
senstradierung in spatmittelalterlichen Schriften
zur Kriegskunst: Der Bellifortis des Konrad
Kyeser und das anonyme Feuerwerkbuch.
Pp. 169-232 in Jan-Dirk Miller (ed.) Wis-
sen fur den Hof. Der spatmittelalterliche Ver-
schriftungsprozess am Beispiel Heidelberg im
15. Jahrhundert. Munchen: Fink, 1994.
1234 Bergmann, Werner. Dicuils De mensura
orbis terrae. Pp. 525-537 in Paul L. Butzer,
Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in western
and eastern civilization in Carolingian times.
Basel: Birkhiiuser, 1993.
1235 Butzer, Karl W. The classical tradition
of agronomic science: Perspectives on Car-
olingian agriculture and agronomy. Pp. 539-
596 in Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann
(eds.) Science in western and eastern civiliza-
tion in Carolingian times. Basel: Birkhauser,
1993.
1236 Cardon, Dominique. La preuve par
l'exp6rience dans les techniques medi6vales
de teinturerie. Pp. 303-310 in Les procedures
de preuve sous le regard de I'historien des
sciences et des techniques. Paris: Soci6t6
Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech-
niques, 1992.
1237 Chekin, Leonid S. Mappae mundi and
Scandinavia. Scand. Stud., 1993, 65: 487-
520.
Images of Scandinavia in medieval world maps.
 33.1f Middle Ages: Medicine
1238 Dalche, Patrick Gautier. L'oeuvre
geographique du Cardinal Fillastre (d. 1428):
Repr6sentation du monde et perception de la
carte a l'aube des d6couvertes. Arch. Hist.
Doctrinale Litt. Moyen Age, 1992, 67: 319-
383.
Containsan edition of the two versions of his introductio
to PomponiusMela's De chorographiaand a transcription
of his commentarieson maps in Ptolemy's Geography.
1239 Dalche, Patrick Gautier. Un
probleme d'histoire culturelle: Perception et
repr6sentation de l'espace au Moyen Age.
Medie'vales, 1990, 18: 5-15.
In cartography.
1240 Edson, Evelyn. The oldest world maps:
Classical sources of three 8th century mappae-
mundi. Ancient World, 1993, 24: 169-184.
1241 Gies, Frances; Gies, Joseph. Cathedral,
force, and waterwheel: Technology and inven-
tion in the Middle Ages. ix + 357 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. New York: Harper Collins,
1994.
1242 Hirsch, Bertrand. L'espace nubien
et 6thopien sur les cartes portulans du XIVe
si&cle. Mdie'vales, 1990, 18: 69-92.
1243 Iwanczak, Wojciech. Entre l'espace
ptolemaique et l'empire: Les cartes de Fra
Mauro. Medievales, 1990, 18: 53-68.
1244 James, John. Evidence for flying but-
tresses before 1180. J. Soc. Architect. Hist.,
1992, 51: 261-287.
1245 Kugler, Hartmut. Mittelalterliche
Weltkarten und literarische Wissensvermit-
tlung: Zur Erdbeschreibung Rudolfs vom
Ems. Pp. 156-176 in Horst Brunner, Norbert
Richard Wolf (eds.) Wissensliteratur im Mitte-
lalter und in der Frigen Neuzeit. Wiesbaden:
Reichert, 1993.
1246 Lester, Geoffrey A. The earliest English
sailing directions. Pp. 331-367 in Lister M.
Matheson (ed.) Popular and practical science
of medieval England. East Lansing, Mich.:
Colleagues Press, 1994.
Presentsan edition of the text "Navigationalinstruc-
tions for sailing in the coastal waters of the BritishIsles,
France, Spain, and Portugal".
1247 Ludwig, Karl-Heinz; Schmidtchen,
Volker. Metalle und Macht 1000 bis 1600.
(Propylien Technikgeschichte, 2.) 641 pp.,
illus., bibl., index. Berlin: Propylaen Verlag,
1992.
1248 Mooney, Linne R. The cock and the
clock: Telling time in Chaucer's day. Stud.
Age Chaucer, 1993, 15: 91-109.
73
1249 Neaman, Judith S. The mystery of the
Ghent bird and the invention of spectacles.
Viator, 1993, 24: 189-214.
The picture of a bird-dragonwith spectacles in the margin
of a Ghent psalterdated 1240-1270 calls into question
EdwardRosen's contentionthat spectacles were invented
by an unknownman in 1285-86, probablyin Pisa.
1250 Russell, Jeffrey Burton. The Flat Error:
The modern distortion of medievel geography.
Mediaevalia, 1993, 15: 337-353.
Argues that the belief in the earth's sphericitywas com-
mon among educatedpeople throughoutEuropebefore
Columbus'svoyage.
1251 Salamagne, Alain. A propos de
l'adaptation de la fortification a l'artillerie
vers les ann6es 1400: Quelques remarques sur
les problemes de vocabulaire, de typologie et
de m6thode. Rev. Nord, 1993, 75: 809-846.
1252 Sodigne-Costes, Genevieve; Ribemont,
Bernard. Aqua domestica: L'eau et les
techniques de l'eau dans les encyclop6dies
m6di6vales. Pp. 301-320 in Denis Hue (ed.)
Sciences, techniques et encyclopedies. Caen:
Paradigme, 1993.
1253 Waters, David. Columbus's Portuguese
inheritance. Mariner's Mirror, 1992, 78: 385-
405.
Survey of the history of navigationfrom the 12th-15th
centuriesand the navigationalknowledgeavailable to
Columbus.
33.1f. Medicine and health
1254 Agrimi, Jole; Crisciani, Chiara. Les
consilia m6dicaux. Traduit de litalien par
Caroline Viola. (Typologie des sources du
Moyen Age occidental, 69.) 106 pp., bibl.,
notes. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols, 1994.
1255 Agrimi, Jole; Crisciani, Chiara. Savoir
m6dical et anthropologie religieuse: Les
repr6sentations et les fonctions de la voetula
(XIIIe-XVe siecle). Annales, 1993, 48: 1281-
1308.
1256 Bartholomaeus of Salerno. The High
German Bartholomaeus. Text, with critical
commentary, of a mediaeval medical book
based on the London manuscripts Brit. Mus.
Add. 16,892, Brit. Mus. Arundel 164, Brit.
Mus. Add. 34,304, by Walter L. Wardale. 1
vol. (var. pag.), notes, index. Dundee: James
Follan, 1993.
1257 Bein, Thomas. Lebensalter und Safte:
Aspekte der antikmittelalterlichen Humoral-
pathologie und ihre Reflexe in Dichtung und
Kunst. Pp. 85-106 in Henri Dubois, Michel
Zink (eds.) Les ages de la vie au Moyen Age.
Paris: Presses de l'Universit6 de Paris Sor-
bonne, 1992.
74 33.1f Middle Ages: Medicine
1258 Benedictow, Ole J0rgen. Plague in the
late medieval Nordic countries: Epidemio-
logical studies. 329 pp., illus., notes. Oslo:
Middelalderforlaget, 1992.
1259 Cameron, M.L. Anglo-Saxon medicine.
(Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England,
7.) xii + 211 pp., notes, bibl., index. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1260 Cannon, Sue Spencer. The medicine
of Hildegard of Bingen: Her 12th-century
theories and their 20th-century appeal as a
form of alternative medicine. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1993, 54: 942-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of California, Los Angeles, 1993.
Chair: Donald J. Ward. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-
20366. 210 pp.
1261 Carpentier, Elisabeth. Une ville devant
la peste: Orvieto et la peste noire de 1348. 2e
edition rev. (Bibliotheque du Moyen Age, 3.)
296 pp., notes, index. Bruxelles: De Broeck
Universite, 1993.
1262 Chauliac, Guy de. The Middle English
translation of Guy de Chauliac's treatise on
"Apostemes". Book II of the Great Surgery.
Part 1: Text. Part 2: Introduction, notes, glos-
sary, marginalia, and Latin appendix. Edited
from MS. New York Academy of Medicine 12
and related MSS [by] Bjnm Wallner. (Publi-
cations of the New Society of Letters at Lund,
80.) 2 vols.; 190 pp., 185 pp., notes. Lund:
Lund Univ. Press, 1988-1989.
1263 Demaitre, Luke. The medical notion
of "withering" from Galen to the 14th cen-
tury: The treatise on marasmus by Bernard of
Gordon. Traditio, 1992, 47: 259-307.
Includes a Latin edition of the text of De marasmode.
1264 Durling, Richard J. A guide to the
medical manuscripts mentioned in Kristeller's
Iter Italicum V-VI. Traditio, 1993, 48: 253-
316.
1265 Federici Vescovini, Graziella. La simme-
tria del corpo umano nella Physiognomica di
Pietro d'Abano: Un canone estetico. Pp. 347-
360 in Gregorio Piaia (ed.) Concordia discors:
Studi su Niccolb Cusano e l'umanismo eu-
ropeo offerti a Giovanni Santinello. Padova:
Antenore, 1993.
1266 Gyug, Richard Francis. The Diocese of
Barcelona during the Black Death: The regis-
ter Notule communium 15 (1348-1349). (Sub-
sidia mediaevalia, 22.) x + 526 pp., notes,
index. Toronoto: Pontifical Institute of Medi-
aeval Studies, 1994.
1267 Haage, Bernhard D. Die heilkundige
Frau in Dichtung und Realitat des deutschen
Mittelalters. Warzburger Medizinhist. Mitt.,
1993, 11: 107-132.
1268 Haferlach, Torsten. Die Darstellung von
Verletzungen und Krankheiten und ihrer Thera-
pie in mittelalterlicher deutscher Literatur unter
gattungsspezifischen Aspekten. (Beitrage zur
alteren Literaturgeschichte.) 259 pp., notes,
index. Heidelberg: Winter, 1991.
1269 Hanna, Ralph. Henry Daniel's Liber
uricrisiarum (excerpt). Pp. 185-218 in Lister
M. Matheson (ed.) Popular and practical
science of medieval England. East Lansing,
Mich.: Colleagues Press, 1994.
Presents an excerpt from this English text on uroscopy.
1270 Hildegard von Bingen. Heilkraft der
Natur- "Physica": Rezepte und Ratschlage
fur ein gesundes Leben. Das Buch von dem
inneren Wesen der verschiedenen Naturen der
Geschopfe. Erste vollstindige, wortgetreue
und textkritische Ubersetzung, bei der alle
Handschriften beriicksichtigt sind. Ubersetzt
von Marie-Louise Portmann, hrsg. von der
Basler Hildegard-Gesellschaft. 552 pp., notes.
Freiburg: Herder, 1993.
1271 Hlawitschka, Ekkehard. "Wazzer
der tugent, trank der jugent": Text und
tiberlieferungsgeschichtliche Untersuchungen
zum Salbeitraktat. (Wurzburger medizinhis-
torische Forschungen, 49.) 424 pp., illus., bibl.
Pattensen: Wellm, 1990.
1272 Jonecko, Antoni. Studien zum Dichter-
arzt Nikolaus von Polen: Eine Skizze des
mittelalterlichen Arztes und Dichters unter
besonderer Akzentuierung seiner "Antipocras"-
Streitschrift, seiner "Experimenta", der
"Chirurgie" sowie seiner Verbindungen nach
Schlesien. Unter Mitwirkung von Gundolf
Keil. WurzburgerMedizinhist. Mitt., 1993, 11:
205-225.
1273 Keil, Gundolf. Klostermedizin im
friihen Mittelalter dokumentiert am Lorscher
Arzneibuch von etwa 790. Pp. 11-25 in
Benedikt Konrad Vollmann (ed.) Geistliche
Aspekte mittelalterlicher Naturlehre. Wies-
baden: Reichert, 1993.
1274 Keiser, George R. Epilepsy: The falling
evil. Pp. 219-244 in Lister M. Matheson (ed.)
Popular and practical science of medieval
England. East Lansing, Mich.: Colleagues
Press, 1994.
Presents excerpts on epilepsy from two Middle English
manuscripts, one by Gilbertus Anglicus.
1275 Mayer, Johannes G. Beobachtungen zur
volkssprachlichen Rezeption des medizinisch-
naturwissenschaftlichen Weltbildes im Mitte-
lalter von Ortolf von Baierland bis Paracelsus.
Pp. 99-110 in Benedikt Konrad Vollmann (ed.)
Geistliche Aspekte mittelalterlicher Naturlehre.
Wiesbaden: Reichert, 1993.
1276 McCracken, Peggy. Women and
medicine in medieval French narrative. Ex-
emplaria, 1993, 5: 239-262.
 33.1f Middle Ages: Medicine
1277 McVaugh, Michael R. Medicine before
the plague: Practitioners and their patients in
the Crown of Aragon, 1285-1345. (Cambridge
history of medicine.) xvi + 280 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1993.
1278 Medicine in early medieval England:
Four papers. Edited by Marilyn Deegan and
D.G. Scragg. 40 pp., notes. Manchester, Eng.:
Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies,
1989.
Contents: STANLEYRUBRIN:The Anglo-Saxonphysi-
cian. MARILYNDEEGAN:Pregnancyand childbirthin
the Anglo-Saxonmedical texts: A preliminarysurvey.
KEITHMANCHESTER:Medieval leprosy: The disease
and its management.BRIAN MOFFAT:Investigationsinto
medieval medical practice: The remnantsof some herbal
treatmentson archaeologicalsites and in archives.
1279 Mondino de' Liuzzi. Anothomia, di
Mondino de' Liuzzi da Bologna, XIV sec-
olo. A cura di Piero P. Giorgi e Gian Franco
Pasini. Introduzione, ricerca anatomica, revi-
sione del testo italiano, note critiche, biografia
e bibliografia: Piero P. Giorgi. Trascrizione,
apparato critico, traduzione ed iconografia:
Albertina Cavazza e Gian Franco Pasini. (Is-
tituto per la Storia dell'Universith di Bologna,
Opere dei maestri, 5.) xi + 498 pp., illus.,
bibl., notes. Bologna: Istituto per la Storia
dell'Universita di Bologna, 1992.
1280 Mooney, Linne R. Diet and bloodletting:
A monthly regimen. Pp. 245-261 in Lister M.
Matheson (ed.) Popular and practical science
of medieval England. East Lansing, Mich.:
Colleagues Press, 1994.
Presentsthe text of a Middle English manuscript(Boldeian
Library, MS. Ashmole 1477).
1281 Palmieri, Nicoletta. Survivance d'une
lecture alexandrine de 1'Ars medica en latin et
en arabe. Arch. Hist. Doctrinale Litt. Moyen
Age, 1993, 68: 57-102.
1282 Paschold, Chris E. Die Frau und ihr
Korper im medizinischen und didaktischen
Schrifttum des franz6sischen Mittelalters:
Wortgeschichtliche Untersuchungen zu Tex-
ten des 13. und 14. Jahrhunderts, mit kri-
tischer Ausgabe der gynakologischen Kapitel
aus den Amphorismes Ypocras des Martin de
Saint-Gilles. (Wuirzburgermedizinhistorische
Forschungen, 47.) 265 pp., illus., notes. Pat-
tensen: Wellm, 1989.
1283 Paxton, Frederick S. Power and the
power to heal: The cult of St. Sigismund of
Burgundy. Early Mediev. Eur., 1993, 2: 95-
110.
1284 Paxton, Frederick S. Signa mortifera:
Death and prognostication in early medieval
monastic medicine. Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67:
631-650.
75
1285 Pickett, Joseph P. A translation of the
"Canutus" plague treatise. Pp. 263-282 in Lis-
ter M. Matheson (ed.) Popular and practical
science of medieval England. East Lansing,
Mich.: Colleagues Press, 1994.
1286 Prescott, Elizabeth. The English me-
dieval hospital, 1050-1640. viii + 184 pp.,
illus., notes, index. London: Seaby, 1992.
1287 Renggli, Franz. Selbstzerstirung
aus Verlassenheit: Die Pest als Ausbruch
einer Massenpsychose im Mittelalter: Zur
Geschichte der friihen Mutter-Kind-Beziehung.
336 pp., illus., notes. Hamburg: Rasch &
Rohring, 1992.
1288 Rohe, Wolfgang. Zur Kommunika-
tionsstruktur einiger Heidelberger Regim-
ina sanitatis: Heinrich Minsinger, Erhard
Knab, Konrad Schelling. Pp. 323-354 in
Jan-Dirk Muller (ed.) Wissen fir den Hof:
Der spatmittelalterliche Verschriftungsprozess
am Beispiel Heidelberg im 15. Jahrhundert.
Minchen: Fink, 1994.
1289 Saunier, Annie. "Le pauvre malade"
dans le cadre hospitalier m6di6val: France du
Nord, vers 1300-1500. Pr6face de Jean Imbert.
278 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris: Editions
Arguments, 1993.
1290 Schefers, Hermann. Iste est laud-
abilis ordo: Ein Beitrag zum Stellenwert
der Medizin am Hof Karls des Grossen und
zum Problem der karolingischen "Hofschule".
WurzburgerMedizinhist. Mitt., 1993, 11: 175-
203.
1291 Shahar, Shulamith. Who were old in
the Middle Ages? Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6:
313-341.
1292 Sistrunk, Timothy G. The function of
praise in the contract of a medieval public
physician. J. Hist. Med., 1993, 48: 320-334.
1293 Stephan, Hans-Georg. Der Chirurg von
der Weser (ca. 1200-1265): Ein Glucksfall der
Archiiologie und Medizingeschichte. Sudhoffs
Arch., 1993, 77: 174-191.
1294 Struever, Nancy. Petrarch's Invective
contra medicum: An early confrontation of
rhetoric and medicine. MLN, 1993, 108: 659-
679.
1295 Taavitsainen, Irma. A zodiacal lunary
for medical professionals. Pp. 283-300 in Lis-
ter M. Matheson (ed.) Popular and practical
science of medieval England. East Lansing,
Mich.: Colleagues Press, 1994.
Presentsthe text of a Middle English manuscript(BL MS.
Egerton2572).
76 33.2. Middle Ages: Byzantium
1296 Tilevitz, Sarah Laidlaw. Jews, Chris-
tians and icon pendants: Philosophical and
theological aspects of folk cures as reflected in
medieval Christian and Jewish sources. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 641-A.
Dissertation at the Jewish Theological Seminary of Amer-
ica, 1993. Adviser: Benjamin Gampel. Univ. Microfilms
order no. 93-15439. 277 pp. Concentrates on the views
of Moses Maimonides, Moses Nahmanides, Solomon ibn
Adret and Nissim Gerondi on the extent to which astro-
logical, magical and other folk cures were permissible.
33.1g. Social sciences (anthropology, psychol-
ogy, etc.)
1297 Adams, Marilyn McCord. The resurrec-
tion of the body according to three medieval
Aristotelians: Thomas Aquinas, John Duns
Scotus, William Ockham. Phil. Topics, 1992,
20(2): 1-35.
1298 Amory, Patrick. The meaning and pur-
pose of ethnic terminology in the Burgundian
laws. Early Mediev. Eur., 1993, 2: 1-28.
1299 Carruthers, Mary. Thomas Bardwar-
dine and the calculus of memory. Mentalities,
1992, 7(2): 39-51.
1300 Carruthers, Mary. Thomas Bradwar-
dine, "De memoria artificiale adquirenda". J.
Medieval Latin, 1992, 2: 25-43.
Includesan edition of the text.
1301 Kretzmann, Norman. Aquinas's phi-
losophy of mind. Phil. Topics, 1992, 20(2):
77-101.
1302 Kruger, Steven F. Dreaming in the
Middle Ages. (Cambridge studies in medieval
literature, 14.) xii + 254 pp., illus., notes,
index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1992.
1303 Mahoney, Edward P. Aquinas's critique
of Averroes' doctrine of the unity of the intel-
lect. Pp. 83-106 in David N. Gallagher (ed.)
Thomas Aquinas and his legacy. Washing-
ton, D.C.: Catholic Univ. of America Press,
1994.
1304 Martin, James T.H. Aquinas as a com-
mentator on De anima 3.5. Thomist, 1993, 57:
621-640.
1305 McInerny, Ralph. Aquinas against the
Averroists: On there being only one intellect.
(Purdue University series in the history of
philosophy.) 222 pp., notes, bibl., index. West
Lafayette, Ind.: Purdue Univ. Press, 1993.
Includesthe Latin text and English translationof
Aquinas's De unitate intellectus contra Averroistas.
1306 Mojsisch, Burkhard; Stammkotter,
Franz-Bernhard. Conclusiones de intellectu
et intelligibili: Ein Kompendium der Intellekt-
theorie Alberts des Grossen. Mediaevalia Phil.
Polonorum, 1992, 31: 43-60.
1307 O'Neill, Ynez Viole. Diagrams of the
medieval brain: A study of cerebral local-
ization. Pp. 91-105 in Brendan Cassidy (ed.)
Iconography at the crossroads ... Princeton,
N.J.: Index of Christian Art, Department of
Art and Archaeology, Princeton Univ., 1993.
1308 Otten, Willemien. Between damnation
and restoration: The dynamics of human na-
ture in Eriugena's Periphyseon and Alan of
Lille's Anticlaudianus. Pp. 329-349 in Haijo
Jan Westra (ed.) From Athens to Chartres:
Neoplatonism and medieval thought. Leiden:
Brill, 1992.
1309 Putallaz, Francois-Xavier. La connais-
sance de soi au Moyen Age: Siger de Bra-
bant. Arch. Hist. Doctrinale Litt. Moyen Age,
1992, 67: 89-157.
1310 Salmon, Fernando; Sanchez Salor,
Eustaquio. Sobre el uso de la autoridad en
la medicina medieval: Arist6teles, Galeno y
las moscas volantes. Dynamis, 1993, 13: 347-
371.
On the authority of Aristotle and Galen in the teaching
of visual perception at the medieval universities of Sienna,
Bologna, and Montpellier.
1311 Smith, A. Mark. Picturing the mind:
The representation of thought in the Middle
Ages and Renaissance. Phil. Topics, 1992,
20(2): 149-170.
1312 Synan, Edward A. Aquinas and the
children of Abraham. Pp. 203-216 in R.
James Long (ed.) Philosophy and the God
of Abraham: Essays in memory of James A.
Weisheipl. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Me-
diaeval Studies, 1991.
"Our focus here is on the ways in which Brother Thomas
Aquinas attempted to clarify biblical references to 'the
children of Abraham' within the context of related Chris-
tian beliefs. Among the means he employed to this end
was the best biology of human reproduction known to the
thirteenth century; this was the biology of Aristotle."
1313 Tweedale, Martin M. Origins of the
medieval theory that sensation is an immaterial
reception of a form. Phil. Topics, 1992, 20(2):
215-231.
1314 Wallace, William A. Aquinas's legacy
on individuation, cogitation, and hominiza-
tion. Pp. 173-193 in David N. Gallagher (ed.)
Thomas Aquinas and his legacy. Washing-
ton, D.C.: Catholic Univ. of America Press,
1994.
33.2. MIDDLE AGES: BYZANTIUM (in-
cludes Greek culture and northwest Asia in
general; chiefly from c. A.D. 500 to c. 1450)
1315 Horden, Peregrine. Responses to pos-
session and insanity in the earlier Byzantine
world. Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 177-194.
 34b. Islam: Exact Sciences
1316 Katsaros, Vassilis. Leo the Mathemati-
cian, his literary presence in Byzantium dur-
ing the 9th century. Pp. 383-398 in Paul L.
Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in
western and eastern civilization in Carolingian
times. Basel: Birkhiiuser, 1993.
1317 Scriba, Christoph J. Zur Aufgabe 86
des Byzantinischen Rechenbuchs Cod. Vindeb.
Phil. Gr. 65. Pp. 309-314 in M. Folkerts, J.P.
Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathematica: Stud-
ies in medieval and early modern mathemat-
ics in honour of H.L.L Busard. Amsterdam:
Rodopi, 1993.
1318 Tihon, Anne. L'astronomie a Byzance
a l'6poque iconoclaste (VIIIe-IXe siecles).
Pp. 181-203 in Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich
Lohrmann (eds.) Science in western and east-
ern civilization in Carolingian times. Basel:
Birkhiiuser, 1993.
1319 Wolska-Conus, Wanda. Les commen-
taires de St6phanos d'Athenes au Prognostikon
et aux Aphorismes d'Hippocrate: De Galien
a la pratique solaire alexandrine. Rev. ?tud.
Byzant., 1992, 50: 5-86.
34. ISLAMIC AND RELATED CULTURES
(includes Israel, Iran and the Near East in
general; chiefly from c. A.D. 500 to c. 1600)
34a. General history; Philosophy
1320 Aulie, Richard P. al-Ghazali against
Aristotle: An unforseen overture to science
in 11th-century Bagdad. Perspect. Sci. Christ.
Faith, 1994, 45: 26-46.
1321 Hasnawi, Ahmad. Alexandre
d'Aphrodise vs Jean Philopon: Notes sur
quelques trait6s d'Alexandre "perdus" en grec,
conserv6s en arabe. Arab. Sci. Phil., 1994, 4:
53-109.
1322 Hill, Donald R. Science and technology
in 9th-century Bagdad. Pp. 485-502 in Paul L.
Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in
western and eastern civilization in Carolingian
times. Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
1323 Hugonnard-Roche, Henri. Une anci-
enne "6dition" arabe de l'Organon d'Aristote:
Problemes de traduction et de transmission.
Pp. 139-157 in Jacqueline Hamesse (ed.) Les
problemes poses par l'edition critique des
textes anciens et medievaux. Louvain-La-
Neuve: Univ. Catholique de Louvain, 1992.
1324 The introduction of Arabic philosophy
into Europe. Edited by Charles E. Butterworth
and Blake Andr6e Kessel. (Studien und Texte
zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters, 39.) viii
+ 149 pp., notes. Leiden: Brill, 1994.
Contents: JOSEPPUIG: The transmissionand reception
of Arabic philosophyin ChristianSpain (until 1200).
77
ABDELALI ELAMRANI-JAMAL: La r6ception de la
philosophie arabe a l'Universit6 de Paris au XIIIme
siecle. CHARLES BURNETT: The introduction of Arabic
learning into British schools. IAROSLAV ISAIEVYCH:
George Drohobych's astronomical treatises and their Ara-
bic sources. HANS DAIBER: The reception of Islamic
philosophy at Oxford in the 17th century: The Pococks'
(father and son) contribution to the understanding of
Islamic philosophy in Europe. THERESE-ANNE DRU-
ART: Arabic philosophy and the Universit6 Catholique
de Louvain. MIKLOS MAROTH: The reception of Ara-
bic philosophy at the University of Budapest. JERZY B.
KOROLEC: La premiere r6ception de la philosophie is-
lamique a l'Universite de Cracovie. Y.N. KOCHUBEY:
La philosophie de l'ouest et de l'est dans l'Acaddmie
Kiev-Mohyleana. MICHEL CHODKIEWICZ: La r6ception
du soufisme par l'Occident: Conjectures et certitudes.
1325 Sezgin, Ursula. al-Mas'udl, Ibrahim b.
Wasifsah und das Kitab al-'Aga'ib: Aigyptiaka
in arabischen Texten des 10. Jahrhunderts n.
Chr. Z Gesch. Arab.-Islam. Wiss., 1993, 8:
1-70.
34b. The exact sciences (pure mathematics,
optics, astronomy, music, theoretical mechan-
ics, etc.)
1326 Agargiin, Ahmet G. al-Farisi and the
fundamental theorem of arithmetic. Hist.
Math., 1994, 21: 162-173.
1327 Brentjes, Sonja. Textzeugen und
Hypothesen zum arabischen Euklid in der
Uberlieferung von al-Haggag b. Yisuf b.
Matar (zwischen 786 und 833). Arch. Hist.
Exact Sci., 1994, 47: 53-92.
1328 Brentjes, Sonja. Varianten einer Haggag-
Version von Buch II der Elemente. Pp. 47-67
in M. Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vesti-
gia mathematica: Studies in medieval and
early modern mathematics in honour of H.LL.
Busard. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
1329 Crozet, Pascal. L'id6e de dimension chez
al-Sijzi. Arab. Sci. Phil., 1993, 3: 251-286.
'This paper presentsthe Arabic text, the French translation
and an analysis of al-Sijzi's treatise(second half of the
tenth century), the Book of Measurement of Spheres by
Spheres."
1330 Dhanani, Alnoor. The physical theory
of Kalam: Atoms, space, and void in Basrian
Mu'tazill cosmology. (Islamic philosophy,
theology, and science: Texts and studies, 14.)
vii + 209 pp., notes, bibl., index. Leiden:
Brill, 1994.
1331 Djebbar, A. Deux math6maticiens
peu connus de l'Espagne du XIe siecle: al-
Mu'taman et Ibn Sayyid. Pp. 79-91 in M.
Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathe-
matica: Studies in medieval and early modern
mathematics in honour of H.L.L Busard. Am-
sterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
78 34b. Islam: Exact Sciences
1332 Dold-Samplonius, Yvonne. Practical
Arabic mathematics: Measuring the muqamas
by al-Kashi. Centaurus, 1992, 35: 193-242.
"After a short biographyof al-Kashiand an attemptto
explain the muqarnas,this paper examines the methods
used by al-Kashi, ending with the Arabic text and its
English translation."
1333 Dold-Samplonius, Yvonne. The volume
of domes in Arabic mathematics. Pp. 93-106
in M. Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vesti-
gia mathematica: Studies in medieval and
early modern mathematics in honour of H.LL.
Busard. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
1334 Freudenthal, Gad. "The air blessed
be he and blessed be his name" in Sefer
ha-Maskil by R. Shlomo Simha of Troyes:
Some characteristics of a Stoically-inspired
Midrashic-scientific cosmology of the 13th
century. Da'at, 1994, 32-33: 134-187.
In Hebrew, with English abstract. "Fromthe point of
view of the history of ideas, Sefer ha-Maskil(1294) is of
considerableinterestbecause of the close affinitybetween
Stoic philosophyand R. Shlomo's theology. AlthoughR.
Shlomo has no inkling of the details of Stoic physics, he
yet maintains,like the Stoics, that the unique cosmic Air
(called pneuma by the Stoics) holds togetherthe entire
world and each and every substancein it. The paper
discusses at some length Stoic influenceon Jewish thought
as instancedin several Midrashim,in ShabtaiDonolo, and
particularly in Saadia Gaon's Commentary on The Book of
Creation. An indirectcorollaryof the discussionis that
the non-materialisttheologicalimmanentismof the German
Pietists can be tracedback via Saadia to the materialist
immanentismof the Stoics." From the abstract.
1335 Giannakis, Elias. The structure of Abui 1-
Husayn al-Basri's copy of Aristotle's Physics.
Z. Gesch. Arab.-Islam. Wiss., 1993, 8: 251-
258.
1336 Hogendijk, Jan P. An Arabic text on
the comparison of the five regular polyhedra:
"Book XV" of the Revision of the Elements,
by Muhyl al-Din al-Maghribi. Z. Gesch.
Arab.-Islam. Wiss., 1993, 8: 133-233.
Containsa critical edition of the Arabic text, with English
translationand notes.
1337 Hogendijk, Jan P. The Arabic version
of Euclid's On division. Pp. 143-162 in M.
Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathe-
matica: Studies in medieval and early modern
mathematics in honour of H.L.L. Busard. Am-
sterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
1338 Kidger, Mark R. Some comments on
the identification of medieval meteor showers
recorded by the Arabs. Quart. J. Roy. Astron.
Soc., 1993, 34: 331-334.
1339 King, David A. Astronomy in the service
of Islam. (Variorum collected studies series,
416.) Aldershot, Eng.: Variorum, 1993.
Collectionof previouslypublishedpapers.
1340 King, David A. Folk astronomy in
the service of religion: The case of Islam.
Pp. 124-138 in Clive L.N. Ruggles, Nicholas
J. Saunders (eds.) Astronomies and cultures.
Niwot: Univ. Press of Colorado, 1993.
1341 Krisciunas, Kevin. A more complete
analysis of the errors in Ulugh Beg's star cata-
logue. J. Hist. Astron., 1993, 24: 269-280.
1342 Kunitzsch, Paul. Arabische Astronomie
im 8. bis 10. Jahrhundert. Pp. 205-220 in
Paul L. Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Sci-
ence in western and eastern civilization in
Carolingian times. Basel: Birkhiuser, 1993.
1343 Kunitzsch, Paul. The chapter on the
fixed stars in Zaradusht's Kitab al-mawald. Z.
Gesch. Arab.-Islam. Wiss., 1993, 8: 241-249.
1344 Kunitzsch, Paul; Lorch, Richard. A
note on Codex Paris BN ar. 2457. Z. Gesch.
Arab.-Islam. Wiss., 1993, 8: 235-240.
On whetherthis collection of some 50 mathematicaltexts
is in the hand of the 10th-centurymathematicianal-Sijzi.
1345 Lettinck, P. Aristotle's Physics and its
reception in the Arabic world. With an edition
of the unpublished parts of Ibn Bajja's Com-
mentary on the Physics. (Aristoteles Semitico-
Latinus, 7.) ix + 793 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Leiden: Brill, 1994.
1346 Lorch, Richard. Abu Kamil on the
pentagon and decagon. Pp. 215-252 in M.
Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathe-
matica: Studies in medieval and early moder
mathematics in honour of H.L.L Busard. Am-
sterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
Presentsan edition of the Latin translationof the second
part of Abu Kamil's Algebra.
1347 Matvievskaya, G.P. History of medieval
Islamic mathematics: Research in Uzbekistan.
Hist. Math., 1993, 20: 239-246.
1348 Morelon, Regis. Tabit b. Qurra and
Arab astronomy in the 9th century. Arab. Sci.
Phil., 1994, 4: 111-139.
1349 Rashed, Roshdi. Analysis and synthesis
according to Ibn al-Haytham. Pp. 121-140
in Carol C. Gould, Robert S. Cohen (eds.)
Artifacts, representations and social practice:
Essays for Marx Wartofsky. (Boston studies
in the philosophy of science, 154.) Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
1350 Rashed, Roshdi. The development of
Arabic mathematics: Between arithmetic and
algebra. Translated by A.F.W. Armstrong.
(Boston studies in the philosophy of science,
156.) x + 372 pp., bibl., index. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
1351 Rosenfeld, B.A. "Geometric trigonom-
etry" in treatises of al-Khwarizmi, al-Mahani
and Ibn al-Haytham. Pp. 305-308 in M. Folk-
erts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathemat-
ica: Studies in medieval and early moder
mathematics in honour of H.L.L Busard. Am-
sterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
 34f. Islam: Medicine
1352 Sabra, A.I. Optics, astronomy and
logic: Studies in Arabic science and philos-
ophy. (Variorum collected studies series, 444.)
Aldershot, Eng.: Variorum, 1994.
Reprints of previously published papers.
1353 Saliba, George. al-Qushji's reform of
the Ptolemaic model for Mercury. Arab. Sci.
Phil., 1993, 3: 161-203.
Includes a critical first edition of Qushji's Arabic text, an
English translation, and a historical and technical commen-
tary.
1354 Saliba, George. Early Arabic critique
of Ptolemaic cosmology: A 9th-century text
on the motion of the celestial spheres. J. Hist.
Astron., 1994, 25: 115-141.
1355 Saliba, George. A history of Arabic as-
tronomy: Planetary theories during the golden
age of Islam. (New York University studies
in Near Eastern civilization.) ix + 340 pp., il-
lus., notes, bibl., index. New York: New York
Univ. Press, 1994.
1356 Saliba, George. A sixteenth-century Ara-
bic critique of Ptolemaic astronomy: The work
of Shams al-Din al-Khafri. J. Hist. Astron.,
1994, 25: 15-38.
1357 Samso, Julio. Islamic astronomy and
medieval Spain. (Variorum collected stud-
ies series, 428.) Aldershot, Eng.: Variorum,
1994.
Collection of previously published papers.
1358 Sesiano, Jacques. Arabische Mathematik
im 8.-10. Jahrhundert. Pp. 399-442 in Paul L.
Butzer, Dietrich Lohrmann (eds.) Science in
western and eastern civilization in Carolingian
times. Basel: Birkhaiuser, 1993.
1359 Sesiano, Jacques. La version latine
medi6vale de l'Algebre d'Abu Kamil. Pp. 315-
452 in M. Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Ves-
tigia mathematica: Studies in medieval and
early modern mathematics in honour of H.LL.
Busard. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
1360 Smith, A. Mark; Goldstein, Bernard R.
The medieval Hebrew and Italian versions of
Ibn Mu'adh's "On twilight and the rising of
clouds". Nuncius, 1993, 8: 611-643.
Presentsthe Hebrew and Italiantexts of this treatiseby
an 11th-centurySpanish Muslim on a unique method for
determiningthe altitude of the atmosphere.
34c. Natural history (zoology, botany, miner-
alogy, meteorology, geology, etc.)
34d. Pseudo-science (natural magic, alchemy,
astrology)
1361 Abui Ma'shar. The abbreviation of the
introduction to astrology, together with the
medieval Latin translation of Adelard of Bath.
Edited and translated by Charles Burnett, Keiji
79
Yamamoto, Michio Yano. (Islamic philosophy,
theology and science: Text and studies, 15.)
viii + 170 pp., notes, glossary, index. Leiden:
Brill, 1994.
1362 Haq, Syed Nomanul. Names, natures
and things: The alchemist Jabir ibn Hayyan
and his Kitib al-a.hjdr (Book of stones). With
a foreword by David E. Pingree. (Boston
studies in the philosophy of science, 158.)
xx + 284 pp., notes, bibl., index. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
1363 Langermann, Y. Tzvi. Some astrolog-
ical themes in the thought of Abraham ibn
Ezra. Pp. 28-85 in Isadore Twersky, Jay M.
Harris (eds.) Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra: Stud-
ies in the writings of a 12th-century Jewish
polymath. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ.
Press, 1993.
1364 Vereno, Ingolf. Studien zum altesten
alchemistischen Schrifttum: Auf der Grund-
lage zweier erstmals edierter arabischer Her-
metica. (Islamkundliche Untersuchungen,
155.) 414 pp., notes, index. Berlin: Schwarz,
1992.
34e. Technology, travel, exploration, and
geography
1365 Clark, Arthur. Medieval Arab navigation
on the Indian Ocean: Latitude determinations.
J. Amer. Orient. Soc., 1993, 113: 360-373.
1366 Neubauer, Eckhard. Der Bau der Laute
und ihre Besaitung nach arabischen, persis-
chen und tiirkischen Quellen des 9. bis 15.
Jahrhunderts. Z. Gesch. Arab.-Islam. Wiss.,
1993, 8: 279-378.
1367 Sturm, Dieter. Ausserungen arabis-
cher Geographen des Mittelalters zur Verwen-
dung von Termini. Z. Deut. Morgenland. Ges.,
1993, 143: 15-26.
34f. Medicine and health
1368 Arvide Cambra, Luisa Maria. Un
ejemplo de medicina practica en al-Andalus:
El Kitab muyarrabat al-jawdss de AbO-1- 'Ala'
Zuhr (c. 1060-1131). Dynamis, 1993, 13:
295-345.
1369 De Maio, Domenico. La malattia mentale
nel medioevo islamico. xii + 210 pp., illus.,
maps, bibl. Milano: Edizioni del Corriere
Medico, 1993.
1370 Dols, Michael W. Majnun: The madman
in medieval Islamic society. Edited by Diana
E. Immisch. xv + 543 pp., illus., notes, index.
Oxford: Clarendon Press; New York: Oxford
Univ. Press, 1992.
80 35.1b. India: Exact Sciences
1371 Garcia Ballester, Luis; Feliu, Eduard.
Las relaciones intelectuales entre medicos
judios y cristianos: La traducci6n hebrea de
las Medicationis parabole de Arnau de Vi-
lanova, por Abraham Abigdor (ca. 1384).
Asclepio, 1993, 45(1): 55-88.
1372 Hopkins, Simon. A new autograph frag-
ment of Maimonides's Epitomes of Galen (De
locis affectis). Bull. Sch. Orient. Afr. Stud.,
1994, 57: 126-132.
1373 Ibn Juljul, Sulayman Ibn Hasan. Die
Erganzung Ibn Gulgul's zur Materia medica
des Dioskurides. Arabischer Text nebst kom-
mentierter deutscher Obersetzung hrsg. von
Albert Dietrich. (Abhandlungen der Akademie
der Wissenschaften in Gottingen, philologisch-
historische Klasse, Dritte Folge, Nr. 202.)
86 pp., notes, index. Gottingen: Vandenhoeck
& Ruprecht, 1993.
1374 Ibn Maisawaih. Yuhanna ibn Masawaihs
Abhandlung tiber die Leibesfrucht und ihre
Entstehung im Mutterleib. Eingeleitet, hrsg.
und ibersetzt von Ursula Weisser. Z. Gesch.
Arab.-Islam. Wiss., 1993, 8: 114-131.
1375 Peterson, Kristin E. Translatio libri
Avicennae de viribus cordis et medicinis cor-
dialibus Arnaldi de Villanova. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1993, 54: 2302-A.
Dissertation at Harvard Univ., 1993. Adviser: John Mur-
doch. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-31011. 229 pp.
On Arnald de Villanova's translation of the Arabic text
of Avicenna's On the faculties of the heart. Presents a
critical edition and commentary.
1376 Rosenschon, Ursula. Sechs Seiten medi-
zinischer Rezepte im glagolitischen Psalter 3/N
des Sinaiklosters. Sudhoffs Arch., 1993, 77:
129-159.
Philological analysis of a 12th or 13th century text con-
taining medical prescriptions, along with a comparison to
ancient medical and botanical texts.
1377 Stroumsa, Sarah. al-Firfibi and Mai-
monides on medicine as a science. Arab. Sci.
Phil., 1993, 3: 235-249.
1378 "Taqwim al-sihha" et "Tacuinum".
Bull. Acad. Roy. Belg. Cl. Sci., 1992: 13-
28.
Special section. Contents: JEAN LECOMTE, M.H. MAR-
GANNE: La theorie des quatre 61ements. PHILIPPE
ROBERTS-JONES: Les illustrations du Tacuinum sani-
tatis. SIMONE VAN RIET: Ibn Butlan et son trait6 sur la
conservation de la sante.
34g. Social sciences (anthropology, psychol-
ogy, etc.)
1379 Aristotle. Aristotle's De anima, trans-
lated into Hebrew by Zarahyan Ben Isaac Ben
Shealtiel Hen: A critical edition with an intro-
duction and index by Gerrit Bos. (Aristoteles
Semitico-Latinus, 6.) viii + 198 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Leiden: Brill, 1994.
1380 Morewedge, Parviz. The internal
sense of prehension (Wahm) in Islamic phi-
losophy. Pp. 175-205 in James T.H. Martin
(ed.) Philosophies of being and mind: Ancient
and medieval. Delmar, N.Y.: Caravan Books,
1992.
1381 Ramon Guerrero, Rafael. La recepcion
arabe del De anima de Arist6teles: al-Kindi y
al-Farabi. (Pensamiento isldmico, 1.) 242 pp.,
notes. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investiga-
ciones Cientificas, 1992.
35.1. INDIA (to c. 1600)
35.1a. General history; Philosophy
1382 Kuppuswamy, Bangalore. Source book
on ancient Indian psychology. vi + 359 pp.,
notes, index. Delhi: Konark, 1993.
35.1b. The exact sciences (pure mathematics,
optics, astronomy, music, theoretical mechan-
ics, etc.)
1383 Abhyankar, K.D. Misidentification of
some Indian naksatras. Indian J. Hist. Sci.,
1991, 26: 1-10.
Naksatras are the conventional divisions of the ecliptic, the
path followed by the sun, moon, and planets among the
stars. They are used for specifying the positions of these
objects at a particular moment.
1384 Abraham, George. Mean sun and moon
in ancient Greek and Indian astronomy. Indian
J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26: 383-387.
1385 Alsdorf, Ludwig. The Pratyayas: Indian
contribution to combinatorics. Indian J. Hist.
Sci., 1991, 26: 17-61.
Originally published in German in Zeitschrift fir Indologie
und Iranistik, 1933, 9: 97-157. Translated by S.R. Sarma.
1386 Bhanu Murthy, T.S. A moder intro-
duction to ancient Indian mathematics. xii +
214 pp., notes. New Delhi: Wiley Eastern,
1992.
1387 Chakravarty, A.K. Some studies on
Varahamihira. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26:
71-77.
1388 Chandel, Narender K.; Sharma,
Shaktidhara. A comparative study of
cometary records from the Brhat Samhitd and
Bhadrabihu Samhita. Indian J. Hist. Sci.,
1991, 26: 375-382.
1389 Datta, Bibhutibhusan; Singh, Awadhesh
N. Surds in Hindu mathematics. Indian J.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 28: 253-275.
1390 Gupta, R.C. Indian doctoral theses in the
field of history of mathematics. Hist. Math.,
1993, 20: 310-314.
 35.2a. Far East: General
1391 Hayashi, Takao. The Pancavimnatika in
its two recensions: A study in the reformation
of a medieval Sanscrit mathematical textbook.
Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26: 395-448.
1392 Issues in Vedic astronomy and astrology.
Proceedings of Colloquium on Vedic Astron-
omy and Astrology, 26-28 September, 1989
at Nagpur. Editors: Haribhai Pandya, Som-
dutt Dikshit, M.N. Kansara. 391 pp. Delhi:
Rashtriya Veda Vidya Pratishthan in asso-
ciation with Motilal Banarsidass Publishers,
1992.
1393 Kusuba, Takanori. Combinatorics and
magic squares in India: A study of Narayana
Pandita's Ganitakaumud7,chapters 13-14.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3859-A.
Dissertation at Brown Univ., 1993. Univ. Microfilms order
no. 94-06972. 572 pp.
1394 Mahdihassan, S. A consolidated symbol
of cosmology. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26:
373-374.
1395 Malville, John McKim; Fritz, John M.
Cosmos and kings at Vijayanagara. Pp. 139-
162 in Clive L.N. Ruggles, Nicholas J. Saun-
ders (eds.) Astronomies and cultures. Niwot:
Univ. Press of Colorado, 1993.
1396 Ohashi, Yukio. Development of astro-
nomical observation in Vedic and post-Vedic
India. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 28: 185-
251.
1397 Pandit, M.D. Mathematics as known to
the Vedic Samhitis. (Sri Satguru Das oriental
series, 169.) xxv + 235 pp., notes, index.
Delhi: Sri Satguru Publications, 1993.
1398 Sarma, K.V.; Hariharan, S. Yuktibhaasa
of Jyesthadeva: A book of rationales in Indian
mathematics and astronomy: An analytical
appraisal. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26: 185-
207.
35.1c. Natural history (zoology, botany, min-
eralogy, meteorology, geology, etc.)
1399 Verma, Som Prakash. The tulip (ca.
1621): A study by Mansur. Huntia, 1993, 9:
81-87.
Mansur (fl. 1595-1627) was a celebrated painter at the
courts of the Mughal emperors Akbar and Jahangir and is
particularly known for his studies of animals, birds, and
flowers.
35.1d. Pseudo-science (natural magic,
alchemy, astrology)
1400 Ray, Mira. Minerals and gems in Indian
alchemy. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26: 133-
154.
81
35.1e. Technology, travel, exploration, and
geography
1401 Chakrabarti, Dilip K. The early use
of iron in India. xiii + 200 pp., notes, index.
Delhi: Oxford Univ. Press, 1992.
1402 Naqvi, Hamida Khatoon. Dyeing agents
in India A.D. 1200-1800. Indian J. Hist. Sci.,
1991, 26: 159-183.
1403 Prakash, B. Metallurgy of iron and
steel making and blacksmithy in ancient India.
Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26: 351-371.
1404 Sarma, Sreeramula Rajeswara. Per-
petual motion machines and their design in
ancient India. Physis, 1992, 29: 665-676.
35.1f. Medicine and health
1405 Litard, Gustave; Cordier, Palmyr.
Un demi-siecle de recherches Ayurv6diques:
Travaux sur l'histoire de la m6decine indienne.
Documents reunis et presentes par Arion Rosu.
(Publications de l'Institut de Civilisation Indi-
enne, 56.) cxxi + 615 pp., notes, index. Paris:
Coll&ge de France, Institut de Civilisation Indi-
enne; diffusion de Boccard, 1989.
1406 Rosu, Arion. Mantra et yantra dans
la m6decine et alchimie indiennes. J. Asia.,
1986, 274: 203-268.
1407 Sharma, Priya Vrat. An anonymous
treatise on Pathyapathya. Indian J. Hist. Sci.,
1991, 26: 235-247.
On medical dietetics.
1408 Zysk, Kenneth G. The science of res-
piration and the doctrine of the bodily winds
in ancient India. J. Amer. Orient. Soc., 1993,
113: 198-213.
35.1g. Social sciences (anthropology, psychol-
ogy, etc.)
35.2. THE FAR EAST (to c. 1600)
35.2a. General history; Philosophy
1409 L'Europe en Chine: Interactions scien-
tifiques, religieuses et culturelles aux XVIIe et
XVIIIe siecles. Actes du colloque de la Fon-
dation Hugot (14-17 octobre 1991) revus et
6tablis par Catherine Jami et Hubert Delahaye.
(Memoires de l'Institut des Hautes Etudes Chi-
noises, 34.) xiii + 255 pp., illus., notes. Paris:
College de France, Institut des Hautes Etudes
Chinoises (diffusion De Boccard), 1993.
Paperson the history of science are enteredseparatelyin
the presentbibliography.
82 35.2b. Far East: Exact Sciences
1410 Fu, Daiwie. A contextual and taxonomic
study of the "divine marvels" and "strange
occurrences" in the Mengxi bitan. Chin. Sci.,
1993/94, 11: 3-35.
On the materialsof scientific interestin Shen Gua's book,
composedaroundthe end of the 11th century.
1411 Gernet, Jacques. Espace-temps: Sci-
ence et religion dans la rencontre de la Chine
avec l'Europe. Pp. 231-240 in Catherine Jami,
Hubert Delahaye (eds.) L'Europe en Chine.
Paris: College de France, Institut des Hautes
Etudes Chinoises, 1993.
Also publishedin English in ChineseScience, 1993/94, 11:
93-102.
1412 Li, Zhilin. The difference between Chi-
nese and western concepts of nature and the
trend toward their convergence. Chin. Stud.
Phil., 1989, 21(1): 20-49.
1413 Low, Morris F. The history of East
Asian science: State of the art. Stud. Hist.
Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 677-686.
Essay review of recent books.
1414 Weng, Shaojun. A comparative study
of natural philosophy in pre-Qin China and
ancient Greece. Chin. Stud. Phil., 1989, 21(2):
3-31.
'Througha comparisonof the concept of 'the way' (dao)
in Lao Zi's thoughtand the concept of logos in the
thoughtof Heraclitusand Parmenides,this essay hopes to
demonstrate the abstract character of natural philosophy
in pre-Qin China in contrast with the specificity and
concreteness of the natural philosophy of ancient Greece."
1415 Yang, Disheng. China's traditional mode
of thought and science: A critique of the the-
ory that China's traditional thought was primi-
tive thought. Chin. Stud. Phil., 1990-91, 22(2):
43-62.
35.2b. The exact sciences (pure mathematics,
optics, astronomy, music, theoretical mechan-
ics, etc.)
1416 Chapman-Rietschi, P.A.L. The Beijing
Ancient Observatory and intercultural contacts.
J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 1994, 88: 24-38.
An historicalaccount of the foundingand location of the
Beijing Ancient Observatory.
1417 Chemla, Karine. R6sonances entre
d6monstration et proc6dure: Remarques sur le
commentaire de Liu Hui (IIIe siecle) aux Neuf
chapitres sur les proc6dures math6matiques
(ler si&cle). Pp. 91-129 in Karine Chemla
(ed.) Regards obliques sur l'argumentation
en Chine. (Extreme-Orient, Extreme-Occident,
14.) Saint-Denis: Presses Universitaires de
Vincennes, 1992.
1418 Chen, Cheng-Yih; Xi, Zezong. The Ydo
Dian and the origins of astronomy in China.
Pp. 32-66 in Clive L.N. Ruggles, Nicholas
J. Saunders (eds.) Astronomies and cultures.
Niwot: Univ. Press of Colorado, '1993.
1419 Chen, Weiping. On the "arriving at
principles from numbers" method of thought
in the late-Ming, early-Qing period: A look
at the nature of late-Ming, early-Qing thought
from one angle. Chin. Stud. Phil., 1990-91,
22(2): 3-23.
Especiallyconcernedwith the work of Xu Guangqi(Hsu
Kuang-ch'i).
1420 Engelfriet, Peter. The Chinese Eu-
clid and its European context. Pp. 111-135
in Catherine Jami, Hubert Delahaye (eds.)
L'Europe en Chine. Paris: College de France,
Institut des Hautes Etudes Chinoises, 1993.
On the translationof Euclid into Chinese in 1607 by
Matteo Ricci and Xu Guangqi(Hsu Kuang-ch'i).
1421 Field, Stephen. Cosmos, cosmograph,
and the inquiring poet: New answers to the
"Heaven Questions". Early China, 1992, 17:
83-110.
On the view of the cosmos as revealed in the astronomi-
cal sections of this poem.
1422 Huang, Yi-long. Yang Chingnan (1615-
?): The last conservative intellectual who re-
futed western astronomy. (In Chinese). Chin.
Stud., 1991, 9(1): 229-245.
With English summary.
1423 Jami, Catherine. L'histoire des
math6matiques vue par les lettr6s chinois
(XVne et XVIIIe siecles): Tradition chi-
noise et contribution europeenne. Pp. 147-
167 in Catherine Jami, Hubert Delahaye (eds.)
L'Europe en Chine. Paris: College de France,
Institut des Hautes Etudes Chinoises, 1993.
1424 Kim, Yung Sik. Chu Hsi (1130-1200)
on calendar specialists and their knowledge:
A scholar's attitude toward technical scientific
knowledge in traditional China. T'oung Pao,
1992, 78: 94-115.
1425 Lam, Lay Yong. Jiu zhang suanshu
(Nine chapters on the mathematical art): An
overview. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1994, 47:
1-51.
1426 Martzloff, Jean-Claude. Espace et
temps dans les textes chinois d'astronomie
et de technique math6matique astronomique
aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siecles. Pp. 217-230
in Catherine Jami, Hubert Delahaye (eds.)
L'Europe en Chine. Paris: College de France,
Institut des Hautes ltudes Chinoises, 1993.
Also publishedin English in ChineseScience, 1993/94, 11:
66-92.
1427 Nivison, David S.; Pang, Kevin D. As-
tronomical evidence for the Bamboo Annals'
chronicle of early Xia. Early China, 1990, 15:
87-95.
Followed (pp. 97-196) by several commentsand a reply
by the authors.
1428 Pankenier, David W. Reflections of
the lunar aspect on western Chou chronology.
T'oung Pao, 1992, 78: 33-76.
 35.3. Pre-ColumbianAmerica
1429 Pulleyblank, Edwin G. The Ganzhi
as phonograms and their application to the
calendar. Early China, 1991, 16: 39-80.
1430 Swetz, Frank. Right triangle concepts
in ancient China: From application to theory.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 31: 421-439.
1431 Volkov, Alexei. Analogical reasoning
in ancient China: Some examples. Pp. 15-48
in Karine Chemla (ed.) Regards obliques sur
I'argumentation en Chine. (Extreme-Orient,
Extreme-Occident, 14.) Saint-Denis: Presses
Universitaires de Vincennes, 1992.
Includesexamples from Chinese mathematics.
35.2c. Natural history (zoology, botany, min-
eralogy, meteorology, geology, etc.)
1432 Mathieu, Remi. Yu le Grand et le mythe
du deluge dans la Chine ancienne. T'oung
Pao, 1992, 78: 162-190.
1433 Metailie, Georges; Fevre, Francine.
Apercu des sources chinoises pour l'histoire
des animaux. Anthropozoologica, 1993, 18:
99-103.
1434 Metailie, Georges. Des mots, des
animaux et des plantes. Pp. 169-183 in
Karine Chemla (ed.) Regards obliques sur
I'argumentation en Chine. (Extreme-Orient,
Extreme-Occident, 14.) Saint-Denis: Presses
Universitaires de Vincennes, 1992.
"Cet article analyse commentdes lettr6s chinois d'6poques
diverses argumententleur identificationd'animaux,de
plantes ou de parties de plantes dont les noms figurent
dans les textes anciens."
1435 Metailie, Georges. Regards de lettres
chinois sur les animaux au XVIe siecle. An-
thropozoologica, 1993, 18: 45-55.
35.2d. Pseudo-science (natural magic,
alchemy, astrology)
1436 Huang, Yilong. L'attitude des mission-
naires j6suites face a l'astrologie et a la div-
ination chinoises. Pp. 87-108 in Catherine
Jami, Hubert Delahaye (eds.) L'Europe en
Chine. Paris: College de France, Institut des
Hautes Etudes Chinoises, 1993.
35.2e. Technology, travel, exploration, and
geography
1437 Bedini, Silvio A. The trail of time: Time
measurement with incense in East Asia Shih-
chien ti tsu-chi. xxiii + 342 pp., illus., notes,
glossary, bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1994.
1438 Hsu, Mei-Ling. The Qin maps: A clue
to later Chinese cartographic development.
Imago Mundi, 1993, 45: 90-100.
83
35.2f. Medicine and health
1439 Franzini, Serge. Un manuscrit medical
chinois ancien conserve a Saint-Petersbourg. J.
Asia., 1993, 281: 211-224.
1440 Hoizey, Dominique; Hoizey, Marie-
Joseph. A history of Chinese medicine.
Translated by Paul Bailey. viii + 205 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Vancouver, B.C.: UBC
Press, 1993.
1441 Wu, Yiyi. A medical line of many mas-
ters: A prosopographical study of Liu Wansu
and his disciples from the Jin to the early
Ming. Chin. Sci., 1993/94,11: 36-65.
35.2g. Social sciences (anthropology, psychol-
ogy, etc.)
35.3. PRE-COLUMBIAN AMERICA (to c.
1500)
1442 Aveni, Anthony F. Meaning in na-
tive American astronomy texts. Pp. 41-53 in
Robert P. Metzger (ed.) Transforming texts:
Classical images in new contexts. Lewisburg,
N.J.: Bucknell Univ. Press; London: Associ-
ated University Presses, 1993.
1443 Broda, Johanna. Astronomical knowl-
edge, calendrics, and sacred geography in
ancient Mesoamerica. Pp. 253-295 in Clive
L.N. Ruggles, Nicholas J. Saunders (eds.) As-
tronomies and cultures. Niwot: Univ. Press
of Colorado, 1993.
1444 Carlson, John B. Venus-regulated
warfare and ritual sacrifice in Mesoamerica.
Pp. 202-252 in Clive L.N. Ruggles, Nicholas
J. Saunders (eds.) Astronomies and cultures.
Niwot: Univ. Press of Colorado, 1993.
1445 Coe, Sophie D. America's first cuisines.
x + 276 pp., illus., bibl., index. Austin: Univ.
of Texas Press, 1994.
On the foodstuffs of the Aztecs, Maya, and Inca.
1446 Fernandez, Fiz. Antropologia cultural,
medicina indfgena de America y arte rupestre
Argentino. 3 vols., illus., bibl., index. Buenos
Aires: Galerna, 1992.
1447 Heinrich, Walther. Altamerikanis-
che Kalender: Zahl und Zeit in Altamerika.
114 pp., illus., bibl. Trier: INTI-Verlag,
1993.
1448 Kalmykov-Demirov, V.V. Tsifrovoe
pis'mo drevnego Peru i kalendar' vorot Sol-
ntsa. (The digital writing of ancient Peru and
the calendar of the solar gate.). Istor. Astron.
Issled., 1991, 23: 304-355.
84 36a. Renaissance: General
1449 Roe, Peter G. The Pleiades in compar-
ative perspective: The Waiwai Shirkoimo and
the Shipibo Huishmabo. Pp. 296-328 in Clive
L.N. Ruggles, Nicholas J. Saunders (eds.) As-
tronomies and cultures. Niwot: Univ. Press
of Colorado, 1993.
1450 Sprajc, Ivan. The Venus-rain-maize
complex in the Mesoamerican world view:
Part II. Archaeoastronomy, 1993, 18: 27-53.
Part I appearedin J. Hist. Astron. 1993, 24: 17-70.
1451 Vogt, David. Medicine Wheel astronomy.
Pp. 163-201 in Clive L.N. Ruggles, Nicholas
J. Saunders (eds.) Astronomies and cultures.
Niwot: Univ. Press or Colorado, 1993.
On the astronomical significance of Medicine Wheels,
patterns of boulders found on hill tops and river plateaux
throughout the Great Plains of North America.
36. RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION
(c. 1450-1600)
36a. General history; Philosophy
1452 Agrippa von Nettesheim, Cornelius
Heinrich. Uber die Fragwiirdigkeit, ja
Nichtigkeit der Wissenschaften, Kiinste und
Gewerbe. Mit einem Nachwort hrsg. von
Siegfried Wollgast. Ubersetzt und mit An-
merkungen versehen von Gerhard Gupner.
388 pp., notes, index. Berlin: Akademie Ver-
lag, 1993.
1453 The Anthony J. And Frances A.
Guzzetta collection of Leonardo da Vinci:
An exhibition, 18 November 1993-31 March
1994. Univ. Rochester Libr. Bull., 1994, 44:
1-134.
1454 Aquilecchia, Giovanni. Le opere ital-
iane di Giordano Bruno. Critica testuale e
oltre. (Lezioni della Scuola di Studi Superiori
in Napoli, 12.) 103 pp., illus., notes, index.
Napoli: Bibliopolis, 1991.
1455 Aquilecchia, Giovanni. Schede Bruniane
(1950-1991). xxxiv + 401 pp., notes, index.
Roma: Vecchiarelli, 1993.
A collection of previously published essays on Giordano
Bruno.
1456 Bergdolt, Klaus. Venedig und die Wis-
senschaftssprachen. Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch.,
1994, 17: 69-78.
On linguistic aspects of the role of Venice in the spread-
ing of scientific knowledge in the Middle Ages and the
Renaissance.
1457 Bernardino Telesio e la cultura napole-
tana. Introduzione di Giuseppe Galasso. Atti
del convegno, 15-17 dicembre 1989. (Lab-
oratorio, 9.) 532 pp., notes, index. Napoli:
Guida, 1992.
Contents: LUIGI DE FRANCO: La teoria della luce
di Bernardino Telesio. MICHEL-PIERRE LERNER: Le
"parm6nidisme" de Telesio: Origine et limites d'une hy-
pothese. JEAN-CLAUDE MARGOLIN: Telesio et le
mecenat napolitain des Carafa: Le po6me en l'honneur de
Giovanna Castriota. KARL SCHUHMANN: Le concept
de l'espace chez Telesio. RAFFAELE COLAPIETRA:
Napoli cinquecentesca da capitale a metropoli del regno.
GIOVANNI AQUILECCHIA: Ancora su Bruno e Tele-
sio. LINA BOLZONI: Conoscenza e piacere: L'influenza
di Telesio su teorie e pratiche letterarie fra Cinque e
Seicento. ENRICO PERUZZI: Un contemporaneo di Tele-
sio: II cosentino Giovan Battista Amico e la teoria delle
sfere omocentriche. ANNA LAURA PULIAFITO: La
fisica telesiana attraverso gli occhi di un contemporaneo:
Francesco Patrizi da Cherso. ANTONIO BORRELLI:
"Scienza" e "scienza della letteratura" in Sertorio Quattro-
mani. ANIELLO FRATTA: Il Ristretto di Sertorio Quattro-
mani nell'ambito delle traduzioni scientifico-filosofiche del
secondo Cinquecento. LETIZIA PIEROZZI, ELISABETTA
SCAPPARONE: Intorno al volgarizzamento del De rerum
natura di Telesio ad opera di Francesco Martelli. MARIO
AGRIMI: Telesio nel Seicento napoletano. LORENZO
BIANCHI: "Des novateurs modernes en la philosophie":
Telesio tra eruditi e libertini nella Francia del Seicento.
ANDREA ORSUCCI: A proposito dell'interesse di Dilthey
per l'antropologia cinquecentesca. GIULIO RAIO: Telesio
e la filosofia della natura in Cassirer. ALESSANDRO
SAVORELLI: Letture telesiane da Fiorentino a Gentile.
GIOVANNI STIFFONI: La presenza della filosofia tele-
siana nel dibattito culturale spagnolo del primo Settecento.
CESARE VASOLI: Ragioni di un convegno.
1458 Bruno, Giordano. Summa termino-
rum metaphysicorum. Presentazione di Tullio
Gregory, nota e indici di Eugenio Canone.
(Lessico intellettuale europeo, 48.) xxii +
vii + 238 pp., notes, index. Roma: Ateneo,
1989.
1459 Cardano, Girolamo. Sogni. A cura di
Agnese Grieco e Mauro Mancia. Traduzione
di Silvia Montiglio e Agnese Grieco. (II corpo
e l'anima.) 184 pp., notes. Venezia: Marsilio,
1993.
1460 Cervera Vera, Luis. El Mona hiero-
glyphica de John Dee en la biblioteca de Juan
de Herrera. Pp. 111-133 in Homenaje a Pedro
Sainz Rodriguez. Tomo 1. Madrid: Fundaci6n
Universitaria Espaiiola, 1986.
1461 Coudert, Allison P. The Kabbala de-
nudata: Converting Jews or seducing Chris-
tians. Pp. 73-96 in Richard H. Popkin, Gor-
don M. Weiner (eds.) Jewish Christians and
Christian Jews from the Renaissance to the
Enlightenment. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
1462 Crahay, Roland; Isaac, Marie-Therese;
Lenger, Marie-Therese. Bibliographie cri-
tique des 6ditions anciennes de Jean Bodin.
(M6moire de Classe des Lettres, 2e s6rie,
70.) xviii + 356 pp., illus., bibl. Bruxelles:
Acad6mie Royale de Belgique, 1992.
1463 De Bellis, Ennio. La formazione e
l'opera speculativa di Agostino Nifo. Boll.
Stor. Fil., 1990/92 (pub. 1993), 10: 97-123.
1464 Dethloff, Uwe. "Literarische Utopie" oder
"utopische Intention"? Die Utopiediskussion
von dem Hintergrund der Genese utopischer
Literatur in der franzosischen Renaissance.
Arch. Begriffsgesch., 1993, 36: 95-116.
 36a. Renaissance: General
1465 Francesco di Giorgio e il Rinascimento
a Siena 1450-1500. A cura di Luciano Bellosi.
555 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Milano: Electra,
1993.
Exhibitcatalog dealing primarilywith Francescodi Gior-
gio's art.
1466 Giordano Bruno: Tragik eines Un-
zeitgemiissen. Willi Hirdt (Hrsg.). (Ro-
manica et comparatistica: Sprach- und lit-
eraturwissenschaftliche Studien, 20.) x +
214 pp., notes. Tiibingen: Stauffenberg Ver-
lag, 1993.
Contents: RICHARDBAUM: Explorationenim Uni-
versumder Sprache: Der Fall GiordanoBruno. RITA
STURLESE:GiordanoBrunos Gedachtniskunst und das
Geheimnisder Schattender Ideen. TILMAN BORSCHE:
Denken in Bildern: Phantasia in der Erkenntnislehre
des
Giordano Bruno. CHRISTIANE SCHULTZ: Ein Philosoph
im Theater: Anmerkungen zu Brunos Komodie R Cande-
laio. RAINER LENGELER: Zur Anwesenheit Giordano
Brunos in Love's Labour's Lost. SAVERIO RICCI: Die
Rezeption Giordano Brunos in Frankreich und Deutsch-
land von der zweiten Halfte des 18. bis zu den Anfangen
des 19. Jahrhunderts. JOSEF SIMON: Giordano Bruno
im Spiegel des Deutschen Idealismus. MARIA FAN-
CELLI: Goethe und Giordano Bruno. WILLI HIRDT:
Giordano Bruno im deutschsprachigen Drama. NORBERT
OELLERS: Bertolt Brecht und Giordano Bruno.
1467 Goddard, Charlotte. Lucretius and
Lucretian science in the works of Fracastoro.
Res Publ. Litt., 1993, 16: 185-192.
1468 Grafton, Anthony. The Attic calendar
from Theodore Gaza to Joseph Scaliger. Stud.
Ital. Filol. Class., 1992, 10: 879-891.
1469 Grafton, Anthony. Joseph Scaliger: A
study in the history of classical scholarship.
II: Historical chronology. (Oxford-Warburg
studies.) xviii + 766 pp., notes, index. Ox-
ford: Clarendon Press, 1993.
1470 Jardine, Lisa; Sherman, William. Prag-
matic readers: Knowledge transactions and
scholarly services in late Elizabethan Eng-
land. Pp. 102-124 in Anthony Fletcher, Peter
Roberts (eds.) Religion, culture and society
in early moder Britain: Essays in honour
of Patrick Collinson. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1994.
1471 Lestringant, Frank. Ecrire le monde a
la Renaissance: Quinze etudes sur Rabelais,
Postel, Bodin et la litterature g6ographique.
405 pp., illus., notes, index. Caen: Paradigme,
1993.
Collection of previously published articles.
1472 Liechtenhan, Francine-Dominique. Au-
tobiographie et voyage entre la Renaissance et
le Baroque: L'exemple de la famille Platter.
Rev. Syn., 1993, 114: 455-471.
1473 Mack, Peter. Renaissance argument:
Valla and Agricola in the traditions of rhetoric
and dialectic. (Brill's studies in intellectual
history, 43.) xi + 395 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Leiden: Brill, 1993.
85
1474 Mahoney, Edward P. Pico, Plato, and
Albert the Great: The testimony and evalua-
tion of Agostino Nifo. Medieval Phil. Theol.,
1992, 2: 165-192.
On Albert the Great's influence on Pico's philosophy.
1475 McGinn, Bernard. Cabalists and Chris-
tians: Reflections on Cabala in medieval and
Renaissance thought. Pp. 11-34 in Richard
H. Popkin, Gordon M. Weiner (eds.) Jewish
Christians and Christian Jews from the Re-
naissance to the Enlightenment. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
1476 Meijer, Bert W. Disegni dal vero e
meno, e l'illustrazione scientifica. Pp. 127-139
in Elizabeth Cropper (et al., eds.) Documen-
tary culture: Florence and Rome from Grand-
Duke Ferdinand I to Pope Alexander VII.
Bologna: Nuova Alfa, distributed by Johns
Hopkins Univ. Press, 1992.
On 16th-centuryscientific illustration.
1477 Michel, Alain. Scaliger, Cardan et la
subtilite. Pp. 49-66 in Du Po a la Garonne:
Recherches sur les echanges culturels entre
l'Italie et la France a la Renaissance. Agen:
Centre Matteo Bandello, 1990.
1478 Nebelsick, Harold P. The Renaissance,
the Reformation, and the rise of science. xxi
+ 237 pp., notes. Edinburgh: Clark, 1992.
1479 Noe, Alfred. Der Einfluss des italienis-
chen Humanismus auf die deutsche Literatur
vor 1600: Ergebnisse jtingerer Forschung und
ihre Perspektiven. (Sonderheft Internationales
Archiv fir Sozialgeschichte der deutschen
Literatur, 5.) 435 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Tiibingen: Niemeyer, 1993.
Pp. 182-203 "Neue Methodender Naturwissenschaften
und
die Rolle der Philologie".
1480 Nutton, Vivian. Greek science in the
16th-century Renaissance. Pp. 15-28 in J.V.
Field, Frank A.J.L. James (eds.) Renaissance
and revolution: Humanists, scholars, craftsmen
and natural philosophers in early modern
Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1993.
1481 Palissy, Bernard. Recepte veritable.
Edition critique par Keith Cameron. (Textes
litt6raires francais, 359.) 260 pp., notes.
Geneve: Droz, 1988.
1482 Papuli, Giovanni. Dal Balduino allo
Zabarella e al giovane Galilei: Scienza e di-
mostrazione. Boll. Stor. Fil., 1990/92 (pub.
1993), 10: 33-65.
1483 Paracelsus. Vom gliickseligen Leben:
Ausgewahlte Schriften zu Religion, Ethik und
Philosophie. Hrsg. und eingeleitet von Katha-
rina Biegger. 306 pp. Salzburg: Residenz
Verlag, 1993.
86 36b. Renaissance: Mathematics
1484 Pendergrass, Jan N. Simon Grynaeus
and the mariners of Novus orbis (1532). Me-
dievalia Hum., 1993, 19: 27-45.
On Grynaeus'sviews on naturalphilosophypresentedin
his introductionto this collection of texts.
1485 Poppi, Antonino. Introduzione
all'Aristotelismo padovano. Seconda edi-
zione, riveduta e ampliata. (Universita di
Padova, Columbia University: Saggi e testi,
10.) 143 pp., notes, index. Padova: Antenore,
1991.
1486 Postel, Claude. Les 6crits de Guillaume
Postel publi6s en France, et leurs 6diteurs,
1538-1579. Avant-propos de Bernard Roussel.
(Travaux d'humanisme et Renaissance, 265.)
xv + 106 + 127 pp., illus., notes. Gen&ve:
Dros, 1992.
1487 Prag um 1600: Kunst und Kultur am
Hofe Kaiser Rudolfs II. 1. Band. Ausstellung
Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien 24.11.1988-
26.2.1989. 624 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Wien: Kunsthistorisches Museum, Luca Verlag
Freren, 1988.
Contains an essay by Zdenek Horsk,, "Die Wissenschaft
am Hofe Rudolfs II, in Prag" and a catalog of the instru-
ment collection.
1488 Raspanti, Antonino. Filosofia, teologia,
religione: L'unita della visione in Giovanni
Pico della Mirandola. (Collana della Facolta
Teologica di Sicilia, studi 4.) 336 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Palermo: Edi OFTES, 1991.
1489 Ry?, Jan. Ludzie uczeni w miastach
Malopolski w XV wieku. (Men of science
in the 15th-century towns of Lesser Poland.).
Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech., 1993, 38(2): 3-19.
1490 Sturlese, Rita. Per un'interpretazione del
De umbris idearum di Giordano Bruno. Ann.
Scu. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl. Lett. Fil., 1992,
22: 943-968.
1491 Tamani, Giuliano. Traduzioni ebraico-
latine di opere filosofiche e scientifiche.
Pp. 105-114 in Ilana Zinguer (ed.) L'Hebreu
an temps de la Renaissance. Leiden: Brill,
1992.
1492 Tonelli Olivieri, Grazia. Ideale lulliano e
dialettica ramista: Le Dialecticae institutiones
del 1543. Ann. Scu. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl.
Lett. Fil., 1992, 22: 885-929.
1493 Turner, A. Richard. Inventing Leonardo.
x + 268 pp., illus., bibl., index. New York:
Knopf, 1993.
1494 Vicente Maroto, Maria Isabel; Este-
ban Piiieiro, Mariano. Aspectos de la ciencia
aplicada en la Espafia del Siglo del Oro. (Es-
tudios de historia de la ciencia y de la t6cnica,
5.) 533 pp., illus., notes, index. Salamanca,
Spain: Junta de Castilla y L6on, Consejeria de
Cultura y Bienestar Social, 1991.
1495 Wingen-Trennhaus, Angelika. Re-
giomontanus als Fruhdrucker in Niirnberg.
Mitt. Ver. Gesch. Stadt Nurnberg, 1991, 78:
17-87.
36b. Mathematics (pure and applied mathe-
matics, mathematical logic, and statistics)
1496 Allen, Michael J.B. Nuptial arithmetic:
Marsilio Ficino's commentary on the fatal
number in Book VIII of Plato's Republic. x +
291 pp., notes, bibl., index. Berkeley: Univ.
of California Press, 1994.
1497 Billingsley, Dale B. "Authority" in early
editions of Euclid's Elements. Fifteenth-Cent.
Stud., 1993, 20: 1-14.
"Although logic underlies every other claim of Euclid's
authority, logic is sometimes less significant in the treat-
ment of Euclid's text than that authority granted by non-
rational, non-mathematical devices. As a review of the
early editions shows, the new technology of print reshaped
the Elements to the template of an emerging empirical
science."
1498 Bodenheimer, Werner. Ein Holzschnitt
als Ausdruck der "Zeitenwende": Zur En-
twicklung der modernen Mathematik. Aus
Antiquar., 1994 (1): 1-12.
1499 Cassinet, Jean. Le manuscrit XXVI de
Cesena: Important maillon occitan de trans-
mission de l'algorisme au 15eme siecle. Boll.
Stor. Sci. Mat., 1993, 13: 251-285.
"Le manuscrit S. XXVI-6. de la bibliotheque Malatestiana
de Cesena est un important manuscrit mathematique redig6
en frangais en 1471. Ses redacteurs ou inspirateurs, et
en partie ses lieux de redaction, en font un manuscrit
d'origine occitane. Ce manuscrit, par son contenu et sa
periode de redaction, constitue un maillon essentiel de la
transmission de l'algorisme au quinzihme siecle. I1 comble
partiellement un vide entre le manuscrit de Pamiers, 6crit
en occitan vers 1430, et les oeuvres bien connues de
Nicolas Chuquet, le Triparty en la science des nombres et
son appendice, redig6 en frangais, a Lyon en 1484."
1500 Cassinet, Raymonde. L'aventure de
l'edition des elements d'Euclide en arabe par
la Societe Typographique Medicis vers 1594.
Rev. Fr. Hist. Livre, 1993, 78-79: 5-51.
1501 Catena, Pietro. Universa loca in logi-
cam Aristotelis in mathematicas disciplinas.
Introduzione, edizione e note a cura di G.
Dell'Anna. (Universita degli Studi di Lecce,
Dipartimento di Scienze Storiche e Sociali.
Saggi e ricerche, 5.) 181 pp., illus., notes,
bibl. Galatina: Congedo, 1992.
Includesa facsimile reprintof the Venice, 1556 edition.
1502 Commandino, Federico. La prospettiva.
[A cura di] Rocco Sinisgalli. (Documenti e
studi storici di prospettiva: Domus perspecti-
vae, 3.) 158 pp., notes, bibl., index. Firenze:
Cadmo, 1993.
 36c. Renaissance: Physical Sciences
1503 Dahlhaus, Carl. Die Tactus- und Pro-
portionenlehre des 15. bis 17. Jahrhunderts.
Pp. 333-381 in Horen, Messen und Rechnen in
der Frihen Neuzeit. (Geschichte der Musik-
theorie, 6.) Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche
Buchgesellschaft, 1987.
1504 Dal Pozzo Toscanelli, Paolo. Della
prospettiva. A cura di Alessandro Parronchi.
liii pp., + 23 leaves. Milano: I1 Polifilo,
1991.
Facsimileof the manuscript,with transcription.
1505 Deubner, Fritz. ... nach Adam Ries:
Leben und Wirken des grossen Rechenmeis-
ters. Oberarbeitet und ergainztvon Wolf-
gang Riemer. 106 pp., illus., notes. Taucha:
Tauchaer Verlag, 1992.
1506 Field, J.V. Mathematics and the craft of
painting: Piero della Francesca and perspec-
tive. Pp. 73-95 in J.V. Field, Frank A.J.L.
James (eds.) Renaissance and revolution:
Humanists, scholars, craftsmen and natural
philosophers in early modem Europe. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1507 Giusti, Enrico. Algebra and geometry
in Bombelli and Vi&te. Boll. Stor. Sci. Mat.,
1992, 12: 303-328.
1508 Hughes, Barnabas. Robert Recorde
and the first published equation. Pp. 163-171
in M. Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vesti-
gia mathematica: Studies in medieval and
early moder mathematics in honour of H.LL.
Busard. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
1509 Kaunzner, Wolfgang. Uber die beiden
nachgelassenen mathematischen Handschriften
von Adam Ries. Pp. 173-204 in M. Folkerts,
J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathematica:
Studies in medieval and early modem mathe-
matics in honour of H.L.L. Busard. Amster-
dam: Rodopi, 1993.
1510 Losito, Maria. La ricostruzione della
voluta ionica vitruviana nei trattati del Rinasci-
mento. Melang. lcole Fr. Rome Italie Medit.,
1993, 105(1): 133-175.
"La costruzionedella voluta ionica e una famosa crux
vitruvianache comprendeun problemamatematico,poiche
si forma della spirale di Archimede."
36c. Physical sciences (astronomy, physics,
chemistry)
1511 Balmas, Enea. Jean-Pierre de Mesmes,
italianisant. Pp. 381-408 in Du P6 a la
Garonne: Recherches sur les echanges cul-
turels entre l'Italie et la France I la Re-
naissance. Agen: Centre Matteo Bandello,
1990.
Mesmes' two scientific works were Institutionsas-
tronomiques (1557) and Traite de l'astrolabe (1560).
87
1512 Bell, Janis C. Color perspective, c.
1492. Achad. Leonardi Vinci, 1992, 5: 64-
77.
On Leonardo'swritingson color perspective.
1513 Bell, Janis C. Filippo Gagliardi on
Leonardo's perspective. Achad. Leonardi
Vinci, 1992, 5: 117-119.
1514 Bell, Janis C. Leonardo and Alhazen:
The cloth on the mountain top. Achad.
Leonardi Vinci, 1993, 6: 108-111.
A Leonardotext that has presenteddifficultiesof inter-
pretationcan be resolved by referenceto the Optics of
Alhazen.
1515 Bianchini, Giovanni. Composito istru-
menti (Cod. Lat. 145 = T.6.19) della Bib-
lioteca Estense di Modena. A cura di Paolo
Garuti con introduzione di Gino Arrighi.
Rend. Ist. Lombardo Cl. Lett., 1991, 125: 95-
127.
1516 Boullin, David J. Engravings of some
of Tycho Brahe's instruments. Bull. Sci. Instr.
Soc., 1994, 40: 31-32.
1517 Casini, Paolo. 1I mito pitagorico e la
rivoluzione astronomica. Riv. Fil., 1994, 85:
7-33.
"La rivoluzioneastronomicasi svolse sotto il segno del
pitagorismo. I1 richiamoalle intuizionidell'antica 'setta
italica' da parte dei protagonistisi trova sporadicamente
registratodalla letteraturacritica, ma non e stato finora
situato in una prospettivadi lungo periodo, 'da Copemico
a Newton'. In questo articolo ci si proponedi raccogliere
in sintesi taluni elementi sparsi di uno dei miti pits persis-
tenti, nei secoli XVI e XVII, circa il ritornodell'antico."
1518 Copernicus, Nicolaus. Oeuvres
completes. Edition pr6par6e par le Centre
d'itudes Copemiciennes de l'Institut d'Histoire
des Sciences, de l'Education et de la Tech-
nologie, Acad6mie Polonaise des Sciences.
Volume II: (Version fran,aise) Fac-simil6s
des manuscrits des 6crits mineurs. Edit6 par
Pawel Czartoryski. Traduction fran9aise des
textes d'introduction Michel-Pierre Lerner
et Alain Segonds. 23 pp. + 399 facsimile
leaves. Paris: Editions du Centre National de
la Recherche Scientifique, 1992.
1519 Dell'Anna, Giuseppe. Fenomenologia
del paradigma geocentrico e problemi teorici
relativi nella selezione dei testi dell'edizione
Sphera cum commentis (Venetiis 1518).
Pp. 37-92 in Guido Cimino (et al., eds.) II
nucleo filosofico della scienza. Galatina: Con-
gedo, 1991.
On the backgroundto the Renaissancetext of Sacrobosco's
Sphera.
1520 Gaidenko, Piama. The artistic culture
of the Renaissance and the genesis of mod-
em European science. Pp. 421-432 in Kostas
Gavroglu (et al., eds.) Trends in the histori-
ography of science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
A comparativeanalysis of Galileo's mechanicsand Renais-
sance painting.
88 36d. Renaissance: Earth Sciences
1521 Gemma Frisius, Reiner. De principiis
astronomiae et cosmographiae. A facsimile
reproduction, with an introduction by C.A.
Davids. (Maritime history series.) Delmar,
N.Y.: Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints, for the
John Carter Brown Library, 1992.
1522 Gingerich, Owen; Dobrzycki, Jerzy.
The master of the 1550 radices: Jofrancus
Offusius. J. Hist. Astron., 1993, 24: 235-
253.
Argues that Offusius was responsiblefor a family of
marginalannotationsto De revolutionibus.
1523 Hamel, Jiirgen. Nicolaus Copernicus:
Leben, Werk und Wirkung. Mit einem Geleit-
wort von Owen Gingerich. 355 pp., illus.,
bibl. Heidelberg: Spektmm, 1994.
1524 Hutchison, Keith. Harmony and author-
ity: The political symbolism of Copernicus'
personal seal. Pp. 115-168 in Renato G. Maz-
zolini (ed.) Non-verbal communication in sci-
ence prior to 1900. Firenze: Olschki, 1993.
1525 Ingram, David. The Copernican Rev-
olution revisited: Paradigm, metaphor and
incommensurability in the history of science-
Blumenberg's response to Kuhn and Davidson.
Hist. Hum. Sci., 1993, 6(4): 11-35.
1526 Levi-Donati, G.R. Uno strumento
ritrovato: L'astrolabio perugino dell'anno
1498. Boll. Deput. Stor. Pat. Umbria, 1993,
90: 79-107.
1527 Mancia, Anita. Gesuiti e scienza: Note
su un recente volume. Arch. Hist. Soc. Jesu,
1993, 62: 215-248.
A discussion of Ugo Baldini's Legem impone subactis:
Studi su filosofia e scienza dei gesuiti in Italia 1540-1632
(Roma, 1992). Deals with the history of astronomy.
1528 Mentsin, Iu. L. "Zemnoi shovinizm"
i zvezdnye miry Dzhordano Bruno. ("Earth
chauvinism" and Giordano Bruno's celestial
worlds). Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh., 1994(1): 59-
74.
"This article attemptsto show that the basic reasons for
the condemnationof Bruno were due to (i) the fact that
he had moved far beyond his predecessorsin developing
the ancient idea of the pluralityof worlds . . . and (ii)
the essential impossiblityof any furtherdevelopmentof his
philosophical conception." From the English summary.
1529 Neske, Ingeborg. Neues zu Regiomontan:
Eine wiedergefundene Handschrift aus seinem
Besitz. Bibliotheksforum Bayem, 1994, 22:
169-176.
1530 Oestmann, Giinther. Die astronomis-
che Uhr des Strassburger Miinsters: Funktion
und Bedeutung eines Kosmos-Modells des
16. Jahrhunderts. 326 pp., illus., notes, bibl.
Stuttgart: Verlag fur Geschichte der Naturwis-
senschaften und der Technik, 1993.
1531 Pantin, Isabelle. Une 6cole d'Athenes
des astronomes? La repr6sentation de
l'astronome antique dans les frontispices de la
Renaissance. Pp. 87-99 in Emmanuele Baum-
gartner, Laurence Harf-Lancher (eds.) Images
de l'Antiquite dans la litterature francaise:
Le texte et son illustration. Paris: Presses de
1'Ecole Normale Superieure, 1993.
1532 Pedretti, Carlo. Three texts on color.
Achad. Leonardi Vinci, 1993, 6: 34-46.
On texts by Leonardo.
1533 Ronan, Colin A. Postscript concerning
Leonard and Thomas Digges and the invention
of the telescope. Endeavour, 1993, 17: 177-
179.
Additionalto his article in Endeavour,1992, 16: 91.
1534 Rzepinska, Maria. Leonardo's colour
theory. Achad. Leonardi Vinci, 1993, 6: 11-
33.
1535 Schiavo, Armando. La meridiana di S.
Maria degli Angeli. (Nel IV centenario della
riforma Gregoriana del calendario). 236 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Roma: Istituto Poligrafico
e Zecca dello Stato, 1993.
Containsfacsimile reprintsof Gioseffo Zarlino,Resolutioni
de alcuni dubii sopra la correttione dell'anno di Giulio
Cesare (1583) and Christopher Clavius, Romani calendarii
a Gregorio XIII P.M. restituti (1603).
1536 Shermer, Michael. The day the earth
moved: The psychology of resistance to the
heretical-science of Copernicus. Skeptic, 1992,
1(4): 57-75.
1537 lTrner, Gerard L'E.The three astrolabes
of Gerard Mercator. Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 329-
353.
1538 Westman, Robert S. Two cultures or
one? A second look at Kuhn's The Coperi-
can revolution. Isis, 1994, 85: 79-115.
1539 Zeeberg, Peter. Den praktiske muse:
Tycho Brahes brug af latindigtingen. (Studier
fra sprog- og oldtidsforskning, 321.) 55 pp.,
notes. K0benhavn: Museum Tusculanum,
1993.
1540 Zeeberg, Peter. Tycho Brahes "Urania
Titani", et digt om Sophie Brahe. (Renaes-
sancestudier, 7.) 327 pp., illus., notes, index.
K0benhavn: Museum Tusculunums Forlag,
1994.
Includes a Latin text and Danish translation of Brahe's
poem "Urania Titani".
36d. Earth sciences (geology and geophysics;
geography, cartography, and geodesy;
oceanography; travel, exploration and nav-
igation; paleontology; mineralogy and crys-
tallography; meteorology)
1541 Andre, Joao Maria. Os descobrimen-
tos portugueses e o(s) paradigma(s) da ciencia
moderna (O mundo e um livro que se navega).
 36d. Renaissance: Earth Sciences
Pp. 75-97 in Amadeu Carvalho Homem (ed.)
Descobrimentos, expansao e identidade na-
cional. Coimbra: Universidade de Coimbra,
1992.
1542 Baldacci, Osvaldo. Atlante colombiano
della grande scoperta. (Nuova raccolta colom-
biana.) 200 pp., maps, bibl., index. Roma:
Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato, Libre-
ra dello Stato, 1993.
Forty-two reproductions of world maps, with commentary.
1543 Bartolovich, Crystal L. Boundary dis-
putes: Surveying, agrarian capital and English
Renaissance texts. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
3444-A.
Dissertation at Emory Univ., 1993. Adviser: Gayatri
Chakravorty Spivak. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-04197.
242 pp.
1544 Bray, Warwick. Crop plants and canni-
bals: Early European impressions of the New
World. Pp. 289-326 in Warwick Bray (ed.)
The meeting of two worlds: Europe and the
Americas 1492-1650. Oxford: Oxford Univ.
Press for the British Academy, 1993.
1545 Butzer, Karl W. From Columbus to
Acosta: Science, geography, and the New
World. Ann. Assoc. Amer. Geogr., 1992, 82:
543-565.
1546 Comellas, Jose Luis. El cielo de Col6n:
T6cnicas navales y astron6micas en el viaje
del descubrimiento. Pr6logo, Juan Gil. xii +
249 pp., illus., maps, notes, index. Madrid:
Tabapress, 1991.
1547 Fahy, Conor. The Venetian Ptolemy of
1548. Pp. 89-115 in Denis V. Reidy (ed.) The
Italian book, 1465-1800. London: The British
Library, 1993.
Bibliographical details of this edition of Ptolemy's Ge-
ographia.
1548 Fisher, Peter. Ab aquilone aurum venit:
Olaus Magnus's description of the north and
his feelings for his homeland. J. Inst. Ro-
mance Stud., 1993, 2: 181-190.
1549 Grossing, Helmuth. Keplers Hy-
pothese einer vorcolumbischen Entdeckung
Amerikas. Pp. 63-66 in Elisabeth Zeilinger
(ed.) Osterreich und die Neue Welt. Wien:
Osterreichische Nationalbibliothek, 1993.
1550 Harley, J. Brian. Rereading the maps of
the Columbian encounter. Ann. Assoc. Amer.
Geogr., 1992, 82: 522-542.
Includes "Addendum: Three indigenous maps from New
Spain date ca.1580" by Karl W. Butzer and Barbara J.
Williams.
1551 Harvey, P.D.A. Maps in Tudor Eng-
land. 120 pp., illus., index. Chicago: Univ.
of Chicago Press, 1993.
1552 Hooker, Brian. New light on Jodocus
Hondius' great world Mercator map of 1598.
Geogr. J., 1993, 159: 45-50.
89
1553 Howse, Derek. Some early tidal dia-
grams. Mariner's Mirror, 1993, 79: 2743.
1554 L'image du monde en 1493: Histoire
naturelle et surnaturelle dans la Chronique
de Nuremberg. 97 pp., illus., notes. Caen:
Bibliotheque Municipale, 1993.
Catalog of an exhibit, with two essays: MONIQUE DOS-
DAT: L'image du monde en 1493. CAROLINE JOU-
BERT: Un atelier de graveurs sur bois.
1555 Ingram, Elizabeth M. Maps as read-
ers' aids: Maps and plans in Geneva Bibles.
Imago Mundi, 1993, 45: 29-44.
1556 Kiang, Dawson. The "mappamondo"
in Bramante's Heraclitus and Democritus.
Achad. Leonardi Vinci, 1992, 5: 128-135.
1557 Lestringant, Frank. Le regard comme
preuve: L'impasse de l'autopsie geographique
a la fin du XVIeme siecle. Pp. 77-85 in
Les procedures de preuve sous le regard de
l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Soci6t6 Francaise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
1558 Mathe, Gerhard. Agricola und die Ge-
ologie. NTM, 1994, n.s. 2: 13-26.
1559 McIntosh, Gregory C. Christopher
Columbus and the Piri Reis map of 1513.
Amer. Neptune, 1993, 53: 280-294.
1560 Mercator und Wandlungen der Wis-
senschaften im 16. und 17. Jahrhundert.
Referate des 1. Mercator-Symposiums, Duis-
burg, 8.-9. Marz 1992. Manfred Buttner und
Ren6 Dirven (Hrsg.). (Duisburger Mercator-
Studien, 1.) x + 185 pp., maps, notes.
Bochum: Brockmeyer, 1993.
Contents: MANFRED BUTTNER: Mercators Hauptwerk,
der Atlas, aus theologischer und wissenschaftshistorischer
Sicht: Zum Verhaltnis Gott, Mensch und Natur im
Hauptwerk Mercators sowie zum Thema Gleichwertigkeit
der Geschlechter. ALFRED SUHL: Zu Gerhard Mercators
Evangelienharmonie. ANNE BAUMER-SCHLEINKOFER:
Mercator Uber Tiere und Pflanzen: Die Stufenleiter
der Natur und die biblische Schopfungsgeschichte.
RIENK VERMIJ: Mercator and the Reformation. KARL
SCHMITZ-MOORMANN: Mercator vor dem Horizont der
mittelalterlichen Wissenschaften, insbesondere der The-
ologie. JORGEN HOBNER: Theologische Zugange zu
Gerhard Mercator. BRIGITTE HOPPE: Naturanschauung
und Naturwissenschaft in der Kosmographie von Ger-
hard Mercator. RUDIGER THIELE: Schipfungsmythos
und Naturwissenschaft in der Kosmographie Mercators.
INGRID KRETSCHMER: Mercators Bedeutung in der
Projektionslehre (Mercatorprojektion). PETER VAN DER
KROGT: Der Erdglobus von Mercator aus dem Jahre
1541.
1561 Meskens, Ad. Michiel Coignet's nautical
Instruction. Mariner's Mirror, 1992, 78: 257-
276.
Discusses navigationand navigationalinstruments.
1562 Miiller Hofstede, Justus. Landschaft-
skunst und neuzeitliche Kosmographie: Pieter
Breugel d.A. und Abraham Ortelius. Pp. 177-
185 in Detlef Haberland (ed.) Geographia
spiritualis: Festschrift fiir Hanno Beck. Frank-
furt am Main: Lang, 1993.
90 36f Renaissance: Social Sciences
1563 Quinn, David B. Artists and illustra-
tors in the early mapping of North America.
Mariner's Mirror, 1986, 72: 244-273.
1564 Randles, W.G.L. The alleged nautical
school founded in the 15th century at Sagres
by Prince Henry of Portugal, called the "Navi-
gator". Imago Mundi, 1993, 45: 20-28.
1565 Relaiio, Francesc. Los grandes mitos
geograficos de la cartograffa africana en el
siglo XVI. Dynamis, 1993, 13: 173-199.
1566 Wallis, Helen. Cartographic knowledge
of the world in 1492. Mariner's Mirror, 1992,
78: 407-418.
36e. Biological sciences (zoology, botany,
anatomy, physiology, physical anthropol-
ogy; also applied biology, including certain
aspects of agriculture, such as plant and ani-
mal breeding, economic entomology, etc.)
1567 Bolzoni, Lina. Parole e immagini per
il ritratto di un nuovo Ulisse: L"'invenzione"
dell'Aldrovandi per la sua villa di campagna.
Pp. 317-348 in Elizabeth Cropper (et al., eds.)
Documentary culture: Florence and Rome
from Grand-Duke Ferdinand I to Pope Alexan-
der VII. Bologna: Nuova Alfa, distributed by
Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1992.
1568 Bustamente Garcia, Jesus. De la nat-
uraleza y los naturales americanos en el siglo
XVI: Algunas cuestiones criticas sobre la obra
de Francisco Hemrandez. Rev. Indias, 1992,
52: 297-328.
1569 Cain, A.J. Rank and sequence in Caspar
Bauhin's Pinax. Bot. J. Linnean Soc., 1994,
114: 311-356.
"Bauhin's consistent use of genera, species and binomials,
applauded by historians as anticipating Linnaeus's theory
and practice, does not appear on closer examination to be
intended as anything of the sort."
1570 Facca, Danilo; Zanier, Giancarlo.
Filosofia, filologia, biologia: Itinerari
dell'aristotelismo cinquecentesco. (Univer-
sita degli Studi di Trieste, Facolta di Lettere
e Filosofia, Dipartimento di Filosofia, 13.)
130 pp., notes. Roma: Ateneo, 1992.
1571 Hernandez, Francisco. Rerum medi-
carum Novae Hispaniae thesaurus, seu Plan-
tarum, animalium, mineralium mexicanorum
historia ... Roma: Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca
dello Stato, 1992.
Facsimile of the Rome, 1649 edition accompanied by a
booklet (67 pp.) by G.B. Marini Bettblo, "Una guida
alla lettura del tesoro messicano Rerum medicarum Novae
Hispaniae thesaurus".
1572 Kornell, M.N. Artists and the study of
anatomy in 16th century Italy. 1993.
PhD thesis, Univ. of London, Warburg Institute. Advisor:
C. Hope.
1573 Leu, Urs B. Marginalien Konrad Gess-
ners als historische Quelle. Gesnerus, 1993,
50: 27-47.
1574 L6pez Pifiero, Jose Maria. El c6dice
Pomar (ca. 1590) e el inter6s de Felipe II por
la historia natural y la expedici6n Hernmndez
a Am6rica. (Cuademos valencianos de historia
de la medicina y de la ciencia, 37.) 120 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Valencia: Instituto de Es-
tudios Documentales e Hist6ricos sobre la
Ciencia, Univ. de Valencia, 1991.
1575 Ortiz-Crespo, Fernando I. Sahaguin's
early hummingbird iconography and a review
of the European discovery of trochilids. Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 7-10.
On an illustration in a 16th-century manuscript containing
Sahagln's Historia general de la cosas de Nueva Espana
36f. Social sciences (psychology, cultual an-
thropology, sociology, economics)
1576 Bouwsma, William J. The Renaissance
discovery of human creativity. Pp. 17-34 in
John W. O'Malley (et al., eds.) Humanity
and divinity in Renaissance and Reformation:
Essays in honor of Charles Trinkaus. Leiden:
Brill, 1993.
1577 Burke, Peter. Anthropology of the Italian
Renaissance. J. Inst. Romance Stud., 1992, 1:
207-215.
1578 Burnett, Stephen G. Distorted mir-
rors: Antonius Margaritha, Johann Buxtorf and
Christian ethnographies of the Jews. Sixteenth
Cent. J., 1994, 25: 275-287.
1579 Florez Miguel, Cirilo. Pedro Ciruelo y el
arte renacentista de la memoria. Pp. 283-294
in Homenaje a Pedro Sainz Rodriguez. Tomo
1. Madrid: Fundacion Universitaria Espafiola,
1986.
1580 Granada, Miguel A. Giordano Bruno et
la dignitas hominis: Presence et modification
d'un motif du platonisme de la Renaissance.
Nouv. Republ. Lett., 1993(1): 35-89.
1581 Gundersheimer, Werner. "The green-
eyed monster": Renaissance conceptions of
jealousy. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc., 1993, 137:
321-331.
1582 Jacobs, Fredrika H. Woman's capac-
ity to create: The unusual case of Sofonisba
Anguissola. Renaiss. Quart., 1994, 47: 74-
101.
Uses Anguissola's painting as a case study of creativity
but discusses also the questions, "What was the female
contribution to the creation of offspring perceived to be?
And to what extent was woman's procreative capacity
implied to have an impact on her artistic ability?"
 36g. Renaissance: Medicine
1583 Kwakkelstein, Michael W. The lost
book on "moti mentali". Achad. Leonardi
Vinci, 1993, 6: 56-66.
"It is the purpose of this essay to establish to what extent
Leonardo's notes reveal his own conception of a didactic
discussion of the bodily expression of emotions and in
what form and when he may have presented it."
1584 Michael, Emily. The nature and influence
of late Renaissance Paduan psychology. Hist.
Univ., 1993, 12: 65-94.
"I would suggest that a distinctive philosophic tradition
did develop in northern Italy during the Renaissance, and
that this tradition was well-represented at the prestigious
University of Padua. The recognition of similarities and
differences among individual Paduan thinkers in this tra-
dition, I would contend, not only assists in understanding
the development of philosophy at Padua, but also helps us
to recognize the continuity of this tradition into the early
modem period. With the aid of writings on psychology of
two representative rival Paduan professors of natural phi-
losophy of the late sixteenth century, Iacopo Zabarella and
Francesco Piccolomini, I wish to provide further insight
into the development of Paduan philosophy by identifying
two distinctive late Renaissance Paduan strains."
1585 Pedretti, Carlo. Daniello Bartoli e le
ricerche fisiognomiche di Leonardo. Achad.
Leonardi Vinci, 1993, 6: 145-153.
1586 Riisch-Klaas, Ute. Untersuchungen zu
Christoforo Landino: De anima. (Beitrige
zur Altertumskunde, 41.) xii + 349 pp., notes.
Stuttgart: Teubner, 1993.
1587 Schleiner, Winfried. Melancholy, genius,
and utopia in the Renaissance. (Wolfenbut-
teler Abhandlungen zur Renaissanceforschung,
10.) 350 pp., illus., notes, index. Wiesbaden:
Harrassowitz, 1991.
1588 Zinguer, Ilana. Hebrew and anthro-
pology in Lery's Voyage en terre de Bresil.
Pp. 227-244 in Ilana Zinguer (ed.) L'Hebreu
au temps de la Renaissance. Leiden: Brill,
1992.
36g. Medicine and medical sciences
1589 Albala, Kenneth B. Dietary regime in
the Renaissance. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
3167-A.
Dissertation at Columbia Univ., 1993. Adviser: Eugene F.
Rice, Jr. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-33717. 354 pp.
"This dissertation analyzes nutritional theory in Europe
from 1450-1650 and traces the development of the aca-
demic and popular genre of dietary regimes and how they
reflect cultural, social and political changes during these
years." From the abstract.
1590 Aron, Emile. Le docteur Fran9ois Ra-
belais. 215 pp. Chambray-les-Tours: C.L.D.,
1993.
1591 Barona, Josep Lluis. The body republic:
Social order and human body in Renaissance
medical thought. Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993,
15: 165-180.
1592 Beck, W.J. Michel de Montaigne et
Ambroise Par6: Leur id6es sur les monstres de
la Renaissance. Nouv. Rdpubl. Lett., 1992 (2):
7-37.
91
1593 Bernabeo, Raffaele A. Ulisse Aldrovandi
e l'Antidotario bolognese. Med. Secoli, 1993,
5: 51-62.
1594 Berriot-Salvadore, Evelyne. Un corps,
un destin: La femme dans la m6decine de la
Renaissance. (Confluences, 5.) 281 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Paris: Champion, 1993.
1595 Bertoli, Gustavo. Librai, cartolai e am-
bulanti immatricolati nell'arte dei medici e
speziali di Firenze dal 1490 al 1600. Bib-
liofilia, 1992, 94: 125-164, 227-262.
1596 Borzone, Augusto. The contribution of
the pre-Columbian to the European medical
matter. Med. Secoli, 1993, 5: 63-78.
1597 Cohn, Samuel K., Jr. The cult of re-
membrance and the Black Death: Six Renais-
sance cities in central Italy. xiii + 429 pp.,
notes, index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ.
Press, 1992.
1598 Colapinto, Leonardo. The beginning
of the pharmacopoeia between 15th and 17th
centuries: From the Ricettario fiorentino to the
Pharmacopea bergamensis and the Antidotaria.
Med. Secoli, 1993, 5: 39-50.
1599 Cressy, David. De la fiction dans les
archives? ou Le monstre de 1569. Annales,
1993, 48: 1309-1329.
On the ecclesiastical and secular reaction to a reported
monstrous birth in Leicestershire, England, 1569.
1600 Eamon, William. "With the rules of
life and an enema": Leonardo Fioravanti's
medical primitivism. Pp. 29-44 in J.V. Field,
Frank A.J.L. James (eds.) Renaissance and
revolution: Humanists, scholars, craftsmen and
natural philosophers in early modem Europe.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1601 Findlay, Heather A. Madwomen,
witches and lady writers: Hysteria in English
Renaissance texts. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
531-A.
Dissertation at Comell University, 1993. Chair: Jonathan
Culler. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-18870. 273 pp.
1602 Fortuna, Stefania. Galens De consti-
tutione artis medicae in the Renaissance. Cl.
Quart., 1993, 43: 302-319.
1603 Fortuna, Stefania. A proposito dei
manoscritti di Galeno nella biblioteca di
Nicolo6 Leoniceno. Italia Medioevale Uman.,
1992, 35: 431-438.
1604 Gause, Ute. Paracelsus (1493-1541):
Genese und Entfaltung seiner friihen Theolo-
gie. (Sp'atmittelalterund Reformation, 4.) xi +
299 pp., bibl., index. Tubingen: Mohr, 1993.
1605 Gross, Angelika. L'id6e de la folie
en texte et en image: S6bastien Brandt et
l'insipiens. Medievales, 1993, 25: 71-91.
92 36g. Renaissance: Medicine
1606 Guerra, Francisco. La portada de la
Opera medicinalia, Mexico, 1570. Rev. Indias,
1992, 52: 159-163.
Bibliographical information on this work by Francisco
Bravo.
1607 Hatje, Frank. Leben und Sterben
im Zeitalter der Pest: Basel im 15. bis 17.
Jahrhundert. 189 pp., illus., notes. Basel: Hel-
bing & Lichtenhahn, 1992.
1608 Lippi, Donatella. Health care in the
Renaissance. Med. Secoli, 1992, 4(2): 11-
19.
In Florence.
1609 Norman, John G. English literary
anatomy, 1540-1621: Institution into form.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4104-A.
Dissertation at Harvard Univ., 1993. Adviser: Barbara
Kiefer Lewalski. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-12378.
242 pp. "The study argues that the literary anatomies
of the 16th- and 17-centuries deploy the institutional
practices of the medical anatomy theater, where a human
cadaver would be dissected for the instruction of medical
personnel."
1610 Nova acta Paracelsica: Beitrage
zur Paracelsus-Forschung. Neue Folge 7.
Hrsg. von der Schweizerischen Paracelsus-
Gesellschaft. 178 pp., notes, illus. Bern:
Lang, 1993.
Contents: ALOIS M. HAAS: Wahrnehmung im "Licht der
Natur": Magie als ein SchlUtssel zur Natur. PIA HOLEN-
STEIN WEIDMANN: Paracelsus propheta: Gottlicher
Magier? STEFAN RHEIN: Vergil oder die "Konigskerze":
War Paracelsus Humanist? HUBERT SCHEFER: Das
arztliche Ethos bei Paracelsus. KATHARINA BIEGGER
SCHWARZ: Der Alchemist von Jan Steen. GUNHILD
PORKSEN: Ein Ort im Makrokosmos: Paracelsus in
Bad Pfafers. PETER HEUSSER: Troxler und Paracelsus.
FRANK GEERK: Der Geist aus der Flasche.
1611 Paracelsus: A catalogue of works
published 1529-1793 preserved in Glasgow
University Library. With an appendix list-
ing manuscripts containing items by or about
Paracelsus. v + 45 pp., index. Glasgow:
Glasgow Univ. Library, 1993.
1612 Paracelsus. Hrsg. von Udo Ben-
zenhofer. vi + 391 pp., notes, index. Darm-
stadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft,
1993.
Contents: UDO BENZENHOFER: Paracelsus: Leben -
Werk - Aspekte der Wirkung (1991). WALTER PAGEL:
Paracelsus als "Naturmystiker" (1979). WOLF-DIETER
MULLER-JAHNCKE: Der Paracelsische Weg zu Astrolo-
gie und Magie (1985). WILHELM MAITHIESSEN: Die
Form des religidsen Verhaltens bei Hohenheim (1917).
KURT GOLDAMMER: Paracelsus und die soziale Frage
(1954). HEINRICH SCHIPPERGES: Die therapeutischen
Systeme (1981). JOACHIM TELLE: Die Schreibart des
Paracelsus im Urteil deutscher Fachschriftsteller des 16.
und 17. Jahrhunderts (1981). WOLFGANG SCHNEIDER:
Der Wandel des Arzneischatzes im 17. Jahrhundert und
Paracelsus (1961). KARL-HEINZ WEIMANN: Paracelsus
in der Weltliteratur (Beitrage zur Wirkungsgeschichte Ho-
henheims) (1961). KARL SUDHOFF: Ein RUckblick auf
die Paracelsus-Jahrhundertfeier (1895).
1613 Paracelsus: Five hundred years. Three
American exhibits. 16 pp., illus. Bethesda,
Md.: Friends of the National Library of
Medicine, for the Hahnemann University
Library, the National Library of Medicine,
and the Washington University School of
Medicine, 1993..
Consists primarily of an essay by Allen G. Debus,
"Paracelsus and the medical revolution of the Renais-
sance".
1614 Paracelsus (1493-1541): "Keines
andem Knecht. ..". Im Auftrag des Lan-
des Salzburg hrsg. von Heinz Dopsch, Kurt
Goldammer, Peter F. Kramml. 396 p., illus.,
notes. Salzburg: Pustet, 1993.
Contents: KURT GOLDAMMER: Der Lebensweg des
Paracelsus. ULRICH FELLMETH: Die Bombaste von
Hohenheim. DIETER NEUMANN: Paracelsus und
Karnten. SEPP DOMANDL: Salzburg und das Testa-
ment des Paracelsus. HERBERT KRITSCHER, et al.:
Forensisch-Anthropologische Untersuchungen der Skelet-
treste des Paracelsus. KURT GOLDAMMER: Die Stel-
lung des Paracelsus in den Wissenschaften. HEINRICH
SCHIPPERGES: Die Medizin zur Zeit des Paracelsus.
EDWIN ROSNER: Die medizinischen Schriften des
Paracelsus. HEINRICH SCHIPPERGES: Paracelsus als
Arzt und Heilmeister. HEINRICH SCHIPPERGES: Die
Krankheitslehre des Paracelsus. GERHARD HARRER:
Paracelsus und die psychischen Erkrankungen. HEIN-
RICH THALER: Heilb-ader und Badewesen zur Zeit
des Paracelsus. FRITZ GRUBER: Gastein und Paracel-
sus. OTTO NOWOTNY: Das Apothekenwesen zur Zeit
des Paracelsus. WILLEM F. DAEMS: Die Idee der
Heilpflanze bei Paracelsus. ALFRED MUHLBACHER-
PARZER: Heilpflanzen und ihre Darstellung: Von der
Spatantike bis zur Zeit des Paracelsus. WOLF-DIETER
MULLER-JAHNCKE, JULIAN PAULUS: Die Stellung des
Paracelsus in der Alchemie. WOLFGANG SCHNEIDER:
Chemische Arzneimittel. WOLFGANG SCHNEIDER:
Paracelsus als Pharmazeut. WOLF-DIETER MULLER-
JAHNCKE: Die Signaturenlehre des Paracelsus. ERWIN
JAECKLE: Der Naturphilosoph Paracelsus. HEINRICH
SCHIPPERGES: Das Menschenbild des Paracelsus. WIL-
HELM NEUMANN: Historie und Zeitgeschehen im Werk
des Paracelsus. KURT GOLDAMMER: Das religidse
Denken des Paracelsus. SEPP DOMANDL: Paracel-
sus in der Geschichte der neuzeitlichen Philosophie.
KARL-HEINZ WEIMANN: Sprache und Wortschatz bei
Paracelsus. KURT GOLDAMMER: Paracelsus und die
Magie. ERNST WILHELM KAMMERER: Das Leib-
Seele-Geist-Problem. UDO BENZENHOFER, KATHRIN
PFISTER: Die zu Lebenszeiten erschienenen Praktiken
und Prognostikationen des Paracelsus. WOLF-DIETER
MULLER-JAHNCKE: Paracelsus und die Anthroposo-
phie: Rudolf Steiners Paracelsusbild. HEINZ DOPSCH:
Humanismus, Renaissance und Reformation: Paracel-
sus und die geistigen Bewegungen seiner Zeit. HARRY
KUHNEL: Alltag und Sachkultur zur Zeit des Paracelsus.
PETER F. KRAMML: Die Beziehungen des Paracelsus zu
FUllrstenund Bischifen. KURT GOLDAMMER: Soziale
und politische Reformgedanken: Utopie und Wirklichkeit.
KURT GOLDAMMER: Paracelsus, Salzburg und der
Bauemkrieg. KARL-HEINZ LUDWIG: Der Bergbau zur
Zeit des Paracelsus. FRITZ GRUBER: Spezifische Formen
der Arbeitsorganisation im Salzburger Bergbau zu Beginn
des 16. Jahrhunderts. EDWIN ROSNER: Zur Schrift
des Paracelsus tiber die Krankheiten im Bergbau. FRITZ
GRUBER: Bergbaubedingte Umweltprobleme zur Zeit des
Paracelsus. JOACHIM TELLE: Johann Huser und der
Paracelsismus im 16. Jahrhundert. KURT GOLDAMMER:
Probleme der deutero-paracelsischen Schriften am Beispiel
der Magie. KARL-HEINZ WEIMANN: Paracelsus in Lit-
eratur und Dichtung. BIRGIT WIEDL: Paracelsus auf der
Btthne, im Film und in Ausstellungen. INGONDA HAN-
NESSCHLAGER: Das Portrat: Ein authentisches Abbild?
Zur bildlichen Darstellung des Paracelsus seit dem 16.
Jahrhundert.
 36h. Renaissance: Technology
1615 Park, Katharine. The criminal and
the saintly body: Autopsy and dissection in
Renaissance Italy. Renaiss. Quart., 1994, 47:
1-33.
Argues that popular suspicion concerning dissection "was
not rooted in age-old taboos; rather, it grew out of dra-
matic new anatomical practices widely preceived as violat-
ing not the sanctity of the body, in the first instance, but
the personal and familial honor expressed in contemporary
funerary ritual."
1616 Pisa, Karl. Paracelsus in Osterreich:
Eine Spurensuche. 166 pp., illus., notes. St.
Polten: Nieder6sterreichisches Pressehaus,
1991.
1617 Pollock, Linda. With faith and physic:
The life of a Tudor gentlewoman, Lady Grace
Mildmay, 1552-1620. vii + 179 pp., glos-
sary, notes, index. London: Collins & Brown,
1993.
"Lady Mildmay's medical papers detail for us the type of
medical care an dlite woman could offer. There is infor-
mation on the causes and symptoms of disease and the
appropriate treatment for them, and on the manufacture,
with ingredients and costs, of medications."
1618 Roeslin, Eucharius. When midwifery
became the male physician's province: The
16th century handbook The rose garden for
pregnant women and midwives. Translated
from the German and with an introduction by
Wendy Arons. viii + 135 pp., illus., notes,
index. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland, 1994.
1619 Roscher, Henriette. La nostalgie,
maladie m6elancoliquedans la litt6rature de
m6decine ancienne, et les poetes latins dans
l'Europe de la Renaissance. J. Inst. Romance
Stud., 1993, 2: 141-149.
1620 Sauerbeck, Karl Otto. Arztesatire und
Patientenschelte im alten Nmrnberg: Hans
Sachs und die Arzte. Sudhoffs Arch., 1993,
77: 160-173.
Discusses medicine in 16th century Nuremberg as de-
scribed in the satirical poems of Hans Sachs.
1621 Schiesari, Juliana. The gendering of
melancholia: Feminism, psychoanalysis, and
the symbolics of loss in Renaissance litera-
ture. xii + 278 pp., notes, index. Ithaca, N.Y.:
Cornell Univ. Press, 1992.
1622 Telle, Joachim. Johann Huser und der
Paracelsismus im 16. Jahrhundert. Pp. 341-
352 in Heinz Dopsch (et al., eds.) Paracelsus
(1493-1541): "Keines andern Knecht...".
Salzburg: Pustet, 1993.
1623 Whitaker, Elaine E. Reading the Paston
letters medically. Engl. Lang. Notes, 1993,
31(1): 19-27.
"Prominent among 15th-century women who left records
of their activities and atittudes are Margaret Paston and
her relatives, whose letters reveal perceptions of health
care delivery at a time when its management underwent
significant changes."
93
36h. Technology (includes engineering, min-
ing, mechanical inventions, horology, arts
and crafts, military technology, agricultural
technology)
1624 Braunstein, Philippe. Legendes welsches
et itin6raires sile6siens: La prospection miniere
au XVe siecle. Hist. Technol., 1993, 15: 206-
235.
Includes a 4-page English summary.
1625 Cosgrove, Denis. Platonism and practi-
cality: Hydrology, engineering and landscape
in 16th-century Venice. Pp. 35-53 in Denis
Cosgrove, Geoff Petts (eds.) Water, engineer-
ing and landscape: Water control and land-
scape transformation in the modern period.
London: Belhaven Press, 1990.
1626 Craddock, P.T. Agricola, De re metal-
lica: A landmark in the history of metallurgy.
Endeavour, 1994, 18: 67-73.
1627 Deprez-Masson, Marie-Claude. Tech-
niques et rh6torique: L'utilisation de Vitruve
et Columelle dans le De re metallica de Georg
Bauer-Agricola. Cah. ltud. Ancien., 1993, 28:
83-90.
1628 Endrei, Walter. Jean Errand (1554-1610)
und sein Maschinenbuch. Technikgeschichte,
1994, 61: 1-10.
1629 Engewald, Gisela Ruth. Georgius Agri-
cola. Unter Mitarbeit von Heinz Kriimmer. 2.
iiberarbeitete Auflage. (Einblicke in die Wis-
senschaft: Wissenschaftsgeschichte.) 164 pp.,
illus., bibl. Stuttgart: Teubner; Zurich: Verlag
der Fachvereine, 1994.
1630 Francesco di Giorgio architetto. A
cura di Francesco Paolo Fiore, Manfredo
Tafuri. 426 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Milano:
Electra, 1993.
Exhibit catalog. Includes his military architecture.
1631 Galluzzi, Paolo. Portraits of machines
in 15th-century Siena. Pp. 53-90 Renato G.
Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal communication
in science prior to 1900. Firenze: Olschki,
1993.
Especially in the works of Taccola and Francesco di
Giorgio.
1632 Hollister-Short, Graham. On the origins
of the suction lift pump. Hist. Technol., 1993,
15: 57-75.
Discusses the drawings by Mariano Taccola in his De
ingeneis.
1633 Ilardi, Vincent. Renaissance Florence:
The optical capital of the world. J. Eur. Econ.
Hist., 1993, 22: 507-541.
On the production of eye-glasses and optical instruments.
94 36i. Renaissance: Pseudo-science
1634 Lamberini, Daniela. Tradizione tecnica
e "plagio" nei disegni della machinatio vit-
ruviana di matrice fiorentina. Pp. 141-163 in
Elizabeth Cropper (et al., eds.) Documentary
culture: Florence and Rome from Grand-Duke
Ferdinand I to Pope Alexander VII. Bologna:
Nuova Alfa, distributed by Johns Hopkins
Univ. Press, 1992.
1635 Margolin, Jean-Claude. Science et
humanisme: A propos de quelques termes
techniques du Bermannus (1530) de Georg
Agricola. Res Publ. Litt., 1993, 16: 209-225.
1636 Miuller, Jorg; Mauersberger, Klaus.
Leonardo da Vinci-seine Beziehungen zum
Kurvengetriebe im Vorfeld der Technikwis-
senschaften. Wiss. Z Univ. Rostock, 1990,
39(6): 99-141.
1637 Prescher, Hans; Wagenbreth, Ot-
fried. Georgius Agricola: Seine Zeit und ihre
Spuren. 234 pp., illus., bibl., index. Leipzig:
Deutscher Verlag fur Grundstoffindustrie,
1994.
1638 Scaglia, Gustina. Instruments perfected
for measurements of man and statues illus-
trated in Leon Battista Alberti's De statua.
Nuncius, 1993, 8: 555-596.
1639 Weber, Wolfhard. Georgius Agricola,
Begrunder der Montanwissenschaften. NTM,
1994, n.s. 2: 1-12.
36i. Pseudo-sciences (includes natural magic,
witchcraft, divination, alchemy, and astrol-
ogy)
1640 Agrippa von Nettesheim, Cornelius
Heinrich. Three books of occult philos-
ophy. Completely annotated with modern
commentary. The foundation book of west-
ern occultism. Translated by James Freake.
Edited and annotated by Donald Tyson.
(Llewellyn's sourcebook series.) lxxii +
938 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. St. Paul,
Minn.: Llewellyn, 1993.
1641 Alchimie et philosophie a la Renais-
sance. Actes du colloque international de
Tours (4-7 d6cembre 1991). Reunis sous la
direction de Jean-Claude Margolin et Syl-
vain Matton. (De P6trarque a Descartes, 57.)
478 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris: Vrin,
1993.
Contents: J.-M. MANDOSIO:L'alchimiedans la classi-
fication des sciences et des arts A la Renaissance. BAR-
BARA OBRIST:Les rapportsd'analogieentre philosophie
et alchimie medievale. WILLIAMNEWMAN:L'influence
de la Summaperfectionisdu pseudo-Geber.PASCALE
BARTHlILEMY:Du "belutage"alchimique: Remarquessur
la m6thodede G. Sedacer. ANTOINECALVET:Alchimie
et joachimismedans les alchimicapseudo-arnaldiens.
DANIELLEJACQUART:M6decineet alchimie chez
Michel Savonarole(1385-1466). SYLVAINMATTON:
Marsile Ficin et l'alchimie: Sa position, son influence.
CESAREVASOLI:Giulio Camillo Delminio et "l'art
transmutatoire". LUCIENBRAUN: Paracelseet l'alchimie.
JEAN-FRANgOISMARQUET:Philosophieet alchimie
chez GerhardDom. AMALLAPERFETTI:Aristot6elisme
et alchimie dans l'anonyme Trilogio della trasmutatione
de' metalli. ALFREDOPERIFANO:Alchimie et philoso-
phie de la naturechez EvangelistaQuattrami.GILLES
POLIZZI:La fabriquede l'6nigme: Lectures"alchim-
iques" du Poliphile chez Gohory et Be6roaldede Verville.
FRANK LESTRINGANT:L'experienced'Andr6Thevet:
Empirede la cosmographieet refus de l'alchimie. UL-
RICHNEUMANN:Michel Maier (1569-1622) '"philosophe
et m6decin". JEAN-PAULDUMONT:Deux hypotheses
concernantl'interpretationstoficiennede l'art tinctorial:
Alexandred'Aphrodiseet la villa des Vettii. BERNARD
JOLY:Pr6sencede concepts de la physique stoicienne
dans les textes alchimiquesdu XVIte siecle. HPItLtNE
VPIDRINE: Alchimie, herm6tismeet philosophiechez Gior-
dano Bruno. ALAIN PHILIPPESEGONDS:Tycho Brahe
et l'alchimie. MICHEL-PIERRE LERNER:Campanella
et Paracelse. ARMAND BEAULIEU:L'attitudenuancte
de Mersenneenvers la chymie. LORENZOBIANCHI:
GabrielNaud6 critiquedes alchimistes. FRANCOISSE-
CRET:Le commentairede GregoriusMichaelis sur les
Curiositezinouies de JacquesGaffarel. ALAIN MOTHU:
Le mythe de la distillationde 'Fameau XVIte siecle en
France.
1642 Ansani, Antonella. Giovanni Pico della
Mirandola's language of magic. Pp. 89-104 in
Ilana Zinguer (ed.) L'Hebreu au temps de la
Renaissance. Leiden: Brill, 1992.
1643 Brind'Amour, Pierre. Nostradamus
astrophile: Les astres et l'astrologie dans la
vie et l'oeuvre de Nostradamus. 561 pp., il-
lus., notes, bibl., index. Ottawa, Canada: Les
Presses de l'Universit6 d'Ottawa, Klincksieck,
1993.
1644 Cooper, Richard. Pierre de Larivey
astrophile. Pp. 97-118 in Yvonne Bellenger
(ed.) Pierre de Larivey, champenois, chanoine,
traducteur auteur de comedies et astrologue.
Paris: Klincksieck, 1993.
1645 Copenhaver, Brian P. Hermes The-
ologus: The Sienese Mercury and Ficino's
hermetic demons. Pp. 149-182 in John W.
O'Malley (et al., eds.) Humanity and divin-
ity in Renaissance and Reformation: Essays
in honor of Charles Trinkaus. Leiden: Brill,
1993.
"WhetherFicino ever practicedmagic is an important
issue, but it is not my subject here. Nor shall I deny
that he promotedmagic. Instead,I wish to ask if Ficino
became a 'ChristianMagus' because he translatedthe
Hermeticaand used Hermeticauthority,as Yates implied."
1646 Dunn, Richard. The true place of astrol-
ogy among the mathematical arts of late Tudor
England. Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 151-163.
1647 Eamon, William. Science and the secrets
of nature: Books of secrets in medieval and
early modern culture. xvii + 490 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton
Univ. Press, 1994.
1648 Erspamer, Francesco. I Segreti di
Alessio Piemontese e la rivoluzione scien-
tifica. Pp. 369-380 in Du P6 a la Garonne:
Recherches sur les echanges culturels entre
l'Italie et la France a la Renaissance. Agen:
Centre Matteo Bandello, 1990.
 37.1a. SeventeenthCentury: General
1649 Flamel, Nicolas. Nicolas Flamel, his ex-
position of the hieroglyphicall figures (1624).
Edited by Laurinda Dixon. (English Renais-
sance hermeticism.) lx + 125 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. New York: Garland, 1994.
1650 Kahn, Didier. Qui 6taient les alchimistes
de Flers? Chrysopoeia, 1990-91 (pub. 1993),
4: 147-198.
Argues that the works of the alchemistsGrosparmy,Le
Valois, and Vitecoq date from the 16th century.
1651 Kern, Edmund. Confessional identity
and magic in the late 16th century: Jakob
Bithner and witchcraft in Styria. Sixteenth
Cent. J., 1994, 25: 323-340.
1652 Mandosio, Jean-Marc. La place de
l'alchimie dans les classifications des sciences
et des arts a la Renaissance. Chrysopoeia,
1990-91 (pub. 1993), 4: 199-282.
1653 Matton, Sylvain. Note sur l'alchimie
dans la classification des sciences et des
arts de Francesco Maurolico. Suivie de
l'edition de son Rerum tractandarum index..
Chrysopoeia, 1990-91 (pub. 1993), 4: 283-
306.
1654 Perifano, Alfredo. Theorica et practica
dans un manuscrit alchimique de Sisto de
Boni Sexti da Norcia, alchimiste 'a la cour de
Come ler de Medicis. Chrysopoeia, 1990-91
(pub. 1993), 4: 81-146.
1655 Renaissance magic. Edited with in-
troductions by Brian P. Levack. (Articles on
witchcraft, magic, and demonology, 11.) xii +
324 pp., notes. New York: Garland, 1992.
Reprintsof previouslypublishedarticles. Contents:
NICHOLASH. CLULEE:Astrology, magic, and optics:
Facets of John Dee's early naturalphilosophy. BRIAN
P. COPENHAVER: Scholasticphilosophyand Renais-
sance magic in the De vita or Marsilio Ficino. EUGENIO
GARIN:Magic and astrologyin the civilisationof the
Renaissance. WILLIAML. HINE:MarinMersenne: Re-
naissancenaturalismand Renaissancemagic. SAMUEL
CLYDEMcCULLOCH:John Dee: Elizabethandoctor
of science and magic. PAOLOROSSI: Hermeticism,
rationalityand the Scientific Revolution. CHARLES
B. SCHMITT:Reappraisalsin Renaissancescience. F.
SECRET:L'humanismeFlorentindu Quattrocentovu
par un kabbalistefrancais,Guy le FRvrede la Boderie.
CHARLESWEBSTER:Alchemical and Paracelsian
medicine. RICHARDS. WESTFALL:Newton and the
hermetictradition. FRANCESA. YATES:The hermetic
traditionin Renaissancescience. PAOLAZAMBELLI:
Magic and radicalreformationin Agrippaof Nettesheim.
CHARLESZIKA: Reuchlin's De verbo mirificoand the
magic debate of the late fifteenthcentury.
1656 Russell, Paul Albert. Astrology as pop-
ular propaganda: Expectations of the end in
the German pamphlets of Joseph Gruiinpeck
(d. 1533?). Pp. 165-195 in Antonio Rotondo
(ed.) Forme e destinazione del messaggio reli-
gioso: Aspetti della propaganda religiosa nel
Cinquecento. Firenze: Olschki, 1991.
95
1657 Talkenberger, Heike. Prophetie und
Zeitgeschehen: Texte und Holzschnitte astrol-
ogischer Flugschriften zur "Sintflutdebatte"
1520-1524. Pp. 193-223 in Rainer Postel,
Franklin Kopitsch (ed.) Reformation und Rev-
olution: Beitrage zum politischen Wandel und
den sozialen Kraften am Beginn der Neuzeit.
Stuttgart: Steiner, 1989.
1658 Zambelli, Paola. Astrologi consiglieri del
principe a Wittenberg. Ann. Ist. Stor. Italo-
Germ. Trento, 1992, 18: 497-543.
1659 Zambelli, Paola. Eine Gustav-Hellmann-
Renaissance? Untersuchungen und Kompila-
tionen zur Debatte iiber die Konjunktion von
1524 und das Ende der Welt auf deutschem
Sprachgebiet. Ann. Ist. Stor. Italo-Germ.
Trento, 1992, 18: 413-455.
36j. Ancillary disciplines (archaeology, lin-
guistics, etc.)
1660 Demonet, Marie-Luce. Les voix du
signe: Nature et origine du langage a la Re-
naissance (1480-1580). (Bibliotheque litt6raire
de la Renaissance, S6rie 3, 29.) 691 pp., il-
lus., notes, bibl., index. Paris: Champion,
1992.
37.1. SEVENTEENTH CENTURY
37.1a. General history; Philosophy
1661 Adams, Robert Merrihew. Form und
Materie bei Leibniz: Die mittleren Jahre.
Stud. Leibnitiana, 1993, 25: 132-152.
1662 Alunni, Charles. Tommaso Campanella
entre grammaire "monumentale" et grammaire
g6n6rale. Arch. Phil. (Paris), 1993, 56: 533-
548.
1663 The "Arabick" interest of the natural
philosophers in 17th-century England. Edited
by G.A. Russell. (Brill's studies in intellectual
history, 47.) xi + 320 pp., illus., notes, index.
Leiden: Brill, 1994.
Contents: G.A. RUSSELL:Introduction:The 17th century:
The age of "Arabick".P.M. HOLT:Backgroundto Arabic
studies in 17th-centuryEngland. ALASTAIRHAMILTON:
The English interestin the Arabic-speakingChristians.
VIVIAN SALMON:Arabistsand linguists in 17th-century
England. H.T. NORRIS:EdmundCastell and his Lexicon
Heptaglotton (1669). ROBERT JONES: The Medici Orien-
tal Press (Rome 1584-1614) and the impact of its Arabic
publicationson NorthernEurope. MORDECHAIFEIN-
GOLD:Patronsand professors: The origins and motives
for the endowmentof universitychairs-in particularthe
LaudianProfessorshipof Arabic. COLINWAKEFIELD:
Arabic manuscriptsin the Bodleianlibrary: The 17th-
centurycollections. M.B. HALL:Arabicklearning in the
correspondenceof the Royal Society 1660-1677. RAY-
MOND MERCIER:English orientalistsand mathematical
astronomy. GEORGEMOLLAND:The limited lure of
Arabic mathematics.G.A. RUSSELL:The impact of the
Philosophus autodidactus: Pocockes, John Locke and the
Society of Friends. ANDREWWEAR: English medical
96 37.1a. SeventeenthCentury: General
writers and their interest in classical Arabic medicine in
the 17th century. WILLIAM NEWMAN: Arabo-Latin
forgeries: The case of the Summa perfectionis. JOHN
HARVEY: Coronary flowers and their "Arabick" back-
ground.
1664 Armour, Leslie. "Infini rien": Pascal's
wager and the human paradox. (The Journal
of the History of Philosophy monograph se-
ries.) xvi + 115 pp., notes, bibl., index. Car-
bondale: Southern Illinois Univ. Press, for the
Journal of the History of Philosophy, 1993.
1665 Bacon, Francis. Novum organum. With
other parts of The great instauration. Trans-
lated and edited by Peter Urbach and John
Gibson. (Paul Carus student editions, 3.)
xxviii + 334 pp., notes, bibl., index. Chicago:
Univ. of Chicago Press, 1994.
1666 Bartha, Paul. Substantial form and the
nature of individual substance. Stud. Leibni-
tiana, 1993, 25: 43-54.
Concerning Leibniz.
1667 Bartoli, Daniello. La ricreazione del
savio. A cura di Bice Mortara Garavelli. Pre-
messa di Maria Corti. (Biblioteca di scrittori
italiani.) lxxi + 708 pp., notes, index. Parma:
Fondazione Pietro Bembo, Ugo Guanda Edi-
tore, 1992.
1668 Bermudez, Jose Luis. The adequacy
of simple ideas in Locke: A rehabilitation of
Berkeley's criticisms. Locke Newslett., 1993,
23: 25-58.
1669 Bernhardt, Jean. Empirisme rationnel
et statut des universalia: Le probleme de la
th6orie de la science chez Hobbes. Rev. Hist.
Sci., 1993, 46: 131-152.
1670 Blair, Ann. The teaching of natural
philosophy in early 17th-century Paris: The
case of Jean C6cile Frey. Hist. Univ., 1993,
12: 95-158.
1671 Blasi, Giulio. Similia similibus gaudeant:
Similarita e consenso nella filosofia naturale di
Francis Bacon. Intersezioni, 1993, 13: 445-
469.
1672 Bonheim, Giinther. Zeichendeutung und
Natursprache: Ein Versuch uiberJacob Bdhme.
(Epistemata: Wurzburger wissenschaftliche
Schriften, Reihe Literaturwissenschaft, 87.)
468 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Wurzburg:
Kdnigshausen & Neumann, 1992.
1673 Boss, Gilbert. Le songe d'une poetique
philosophique: Le reve de Descartes. Dialec-
tica, 1993, 47: 199-216.
1674 Bost, Hubert. Un "intellectuel" avant le
lettre: Le journaliste Pierre Bayle (1647-1706):
L'actualit6 religieuse dans les Nouvelles de la
republique des lettres (1684-1687). (Etudes
de l'Institut Pierre Bayle, 23.) xi + 584 pp.,
illus., bibl., index. Amsterdam: APA-Holland
Univ. Press, 1994.
Contains a complete index to authors and titles in the
Nouvelles de la rgpublique des lettres.
1675 Boulainvilliers, Henri de. Origine des
etres et especes: Un inedito cosmogonico tra
le carte di Boulainviller. A cura di Gianluca
Mori. Riv. Stor. Fil., 1994, 49: 169-192.
1676 Brenner, Peter J. Montaigne oder
Descartes? Die Anfange der Neuzeit im Lichte
einer Neuinterpretation. Arch. Kulturgesch.,
1993, 75: 335-358.
A discussion of Stephen Toulmin, Cosmopolis: The hidden
agenda of modernity (1990).
1677 Brogi, Stefano. I1 cerchio dell'universo:
Libertinismo, spinozismo e filosofia della
natura in Boulainvilliers. (Biblioteca di sto-
ria della scienza, 35.) 320 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Firenze: Olschki, 1993.
1678 Bulletin cartesien XXI-XXII: Bibli-
ographie interationale critique des etudes
cart6siennes pour l'ann6e 1990-1991. Arch.
Phil. (Paris), 1994, 51 (suppl.): 1-61, 1-42.
1679 Bunge, Wiep van. Balthasar Bekker's
Cartesian hermeneutics and the challenge of
Spinozism. Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1):
55-79.
'"The figure of Balthasar Bekker is such an interesting
one from a historical perspective since he can indeed be
regarded as a middle-man between popular culture and
elite-culture in one of its most fascinating 17th century
manifestations, namely academic Cartesianism."
1680 Burbage, Frank; Chouchan, Nathalie.
Leibniz et l'infini. 125 pp., notes, bibl. Paris:
Presses Universitaires de France, 1993.
1681 Burton, John D. Crimson missionaries:
The Robert Boyle legacy and Harvard College.
New Engl. Quart., 1994, 67: 132-140.
The bulk of Boyle's estate went to support Indian mis-
sionary work in the American Colonies. Part of the estate
eventually went to Harvard College.
1682 The Cambridge companion to Locke.
Edited by Vere Chappell. x + 329 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1994.
Contents: J.R. MILTON: Locke's life and times. VERE
CHAPPELL: Locke's theory of ideas. EDWIN McCANN:
Locke's philosophy of body. JONATHAN BENNETT:
Locke's philosophy of mind. PAUL GUYER: Locke's
philosophy of language. ROGER WOOLHOUSE: Locke's
theory of knowledge. NICHOLAS WOLTERSTORFF:
Locke's philosophy of religion. J.B. SCHNEEWIND:
Locke's moral philosophy. RICHARD ASHCRAFT:
Locke's political philosophy. HANS AARSLEFF: Locke's
influence.
1683 Campanella, Tommaso. La cit6 du
soleil. Texte latin de l'edition de Paris, 1637
6tabli, traduit et comment6 par Roland Crahay.
(Memoire de la Classe des Lettres, 3e s6rie,
6.) 283 pp., notes, bibl., index. Bruxelles:
Acad6mie Royale de Belgique, 1993.
 37.1a. SeventeenthCentury: General
1684 Campanella, Tommaso. Philosophia sen-
sibus demonstrata. A cura di Luigi De Franco.
(Opera completa di Tommaso Campanella.)
803 pp., notes, bibl., index. Napoli: Vivarium,
1992.
1685 Caroti, Stefano. Nel segno di Galileo:
Erudizione, filosofia e scienza a Firenze nel
secolo XVII. I "Trattati accademici" di Vin-
cenzio Capponi. Appendice di Giuliana
Alessandri e Maria Luisa Migliore. (Speci-
men, 10.) x + 347 pp., notes, index. Firenze:
Studio per Edizioni Scelte, 1993.
The appendix contains a catalog of the books from Cap-
poni's library, now in the Biblioteca Riccardiana, Florence.
1686 Carraud, Vincent. Pascal et la philoso-
phie. 471 pp., notes, index. Paris: Presses
Universitaires de France, 1992.
1687 Cartesian philosophers. Edited with
introductions by Vere Chappell. (Essays on
early moder philosophers, 3.) xiii + 353 pp.,
notes. New York: Garland, 1992.
Facsimile reprints of previously published papers.
1688 Cassiano dal Pozzo: Atti del Seminario
Internazionale di Studi. A cura di Francesco
Salinas. 260 pp., illus. notes. Roma: De
Lucca, 1989.
Contents: ANNA NICOLO: I1 carteggio puteano:
Ricerche e aggioramenti. GIULIANO FERRETTI: 1Hvol-
ume delle lettere di Gabriel Naud6 a Cassiano dal Pozzo.
ANNA RITA ROMANI: Francis Bacon e il carteggio
puteano. DAVID FREEDBERG: From Hebrew and gardens
to oranges and lemons: Giovanni Battista Ferrari and Cas-
siano dal Pozzo. HENRIEFTA McBURNEY: History and
contents of the dal Pozzo collection in the Royal Library,
Windsor Castle. FRANCESCO SOLINAS: Percorsi puteani:
Note naturalistiche ed inediti appunti antiquari. IAN D.
JENKINS: Newly discovered drawings from the Museo
Cartaceo in the British Museum. EMMA L. COX: Water-
marks: Some observations on the newly discovered folios
from the collection of Cassiano dal Pozzo in the British
Museum. JOSE RUYSSCHAERT: Les dossiers dal Pozzo
et Massimo des illustrations virgiliennes antiques de 1632
a 1782. CATERINA NAPOLEONE: Appunti sul "Natural
History of Fossils V" della Royal Library di Windsor.
GIOVANNI PERINI: Disegno Romano dall'antico, am-
plificazioni fiorentine e modello artistico bolognese. DO-
NATELLA L. SPARTI: Criteri museografici nella collezione
dal Pozzo alla luce di documentazione inedita. CHARLES
DEMPSEY: Poussin's "Sacrament of Confirmation", the
scholarship of "Roma Sotteranea and dal Pozzo's Museum
Chartaceum".
1689 Cavaille, Jean-Pierre. '"e plus eloquent
philosophe des derniers temps": Les strat6gies
d'auteur de Ren6 Descartes. Annales, 1994,
49: 349-367.
On the strategies Descartes employed to communicate his
thoughts and to promote himself socially and intellectually
as the author of a new philosophy.
1690 Clarke, Desmond M. Dormitive powers
and scholastic qualities: A reply to Hutchison.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 31: 317-324.
Reply to Keith Hutchison, "Dormitive virtues, scholastic
qualities, and the new philosophies," Hist. Sci. 1991,
29: 245-277. Followed by a response by Hutchison (pp.
325-327).
97
1691 Cohen, H. Floris. The Scientific Rev-
olution: A historiographical inquiry. xviii +
662 pp., notes, bibl., index. Chicago: Univ.
of Chicago Press, 1994.
1692 Comenius, Jan Amos. Johann Amos
Comenius: Leben, Werk und Wirken: Autobi-
ographische Texte und Notizen. Ausgewahit,
iibersetzt, eingeleitet und hrsg. von Gerhard
Michel und Jiirgen Beer. (Schriften zur Come-
niusforschung, 21.) xi + 258 pp., illus., bibl.,
index. Sankt Augustin: Academia Verlag,
1992.
1693 Conway, Anne. The Conway letters: The
correspondence of Anne, Viscountess Conway,
Henry More, and their friends, 1642-1684.
Edited by Marjorie Hope Nicolson. Revised
edition with an introduction and new material
edited by Sarah Hutton. xxix + 592 pp., illus.,
index. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1992.
1694 Daston, Lorraine. The several contexts
of the Scientific Revolution. Minerva, 1994,
32: 108-114.
Essay review of R. Porter, M. Teich (eds.) The Scientific
Revolution in national context (1992).
1695 Davidson, Hugh M. Pascal and the arts
of the mind. (Cambridge studies in French,
46.) xvi + 265 pp., bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1696 De Almeida, Claudio. Locke on knowl-
edge and trifling propositions. Locke Newslett.,
1991, 22: 31-56.
1697 DeRose, Keith. Descartes, epistemic
principles, epistemic circularity, and scientia.
Pacific Phil. Quart., 1992, 73: 220-238.
1698 Descartes et Regius: Autour de
l'explication de l'esprit humain. Edite par
Theo Verbeek. (Colloques du Centre Franco-
Neerlandais de Recherches Cartesiennes, 1.
Studies in the history of ideas in the Low
Countries, 2.) ix + 115 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
Contents: THEO VERBEEK:Le contexte historiquedes
Notae in programmaquoddamnGENEVIEVERODIS-
LEWIS:Problemesdiscutes entre Descarteset Regius:
L'tme et le corps. ANNIE BITBOL-HESPIRIES:
Descartes et Regius: Leur pensee medicale. G. OLIVO:
L'homme en personne. H.H. KUBBINGA: Le concept
d"'individu substantiel" chez Beeckman et chez Descartes.
1699 Descartes, Rene. Meditations on first
philosophy in focus. Edited and with an in-
troduction by Stanley Tweyman. (Routledge
Philosophers in focus series.) ix + 222 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. London: Routledge,
1993.
Contains a text of the Meditations, and the following
papers: DESMOND M. CLARKE: Descartes' use of
"demonstration" and "deduction". JAAKKO HINTIKKA:
A discourse on Descartes' method. DANIEL GARBER,
LESLEY COHEN: A point of order: Analysis, synthe-
sis, and Descartes' Principles. STANLEY TWEYMAN:
Professor Cottingham and Descartes' methods of analysis
and synthesis. E.M. CURLEY: Analysis in the Medita-
tions: The quest for clear and distinct ideas. GEORGES
98 37.1a. SeventeenthCentury: General
J.D. MOYAL: The ontological proof within the order of
reasons.
1700 Descartes. Edited by Stephen Voss.
Amer. Cath. Phil. Quart., 1993, 67: 413-
585.
Special issue. Contents: WILLIS DONEY: On Descartes'
reply to Caterus. BLAKE D. DUTTON: The ontological
argument: Aquinas's objection and Descartes' reply. KEN-
NETH P. WINKLER: Descartes and the names of God.
NICHOLAS WOLTERSTORFF: What is Cartesian doubt?
ARMAND MAURER: Descartes and Aquinas on the unity
of a human being: Revisited. NORMAN J. WELLS:
Descartes' Idea and its sources. STEPHEN MENN: The
problem of the third meditation. JEAN-LUC MARION:
The exactitude of the "ego". STEPHEN VOSS: Scientific
and practical certainty in Descartes.
1701 Descotes, Dominique. L'argumentation
chez Pascal. 463 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Paris:
Presses Universitaires de France, 1993.
1702 Documentary culture: Florence and
Rome from Grand-Duke Ferdinand I to Pope
Alexander VII. Papers from a colloquium
held at the Villa Spelman, Florence, 1990.
Edited by Elizabeth Cropper, Giovanna Perini,
Francesco Solinas. With an introduction by
Elizabeth Cropper. (Villa Spelman Colloquia,
3.) 406 pp., illus., notes. Bologna: Nuova
Alfa, distributed by the Johns Hopkins Univ.
Press, 1992.
Many of these papers are on science. They are entered
separately in the present bibliography.
1703 Duchesneau, FranVois. Leibniz et
la m6thode de la science. (L'interrogation
philosophique.) vi + 413 pp., notes, bibl., in-
dex. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France,
1993.
1704 Duchesneau, Francois. Leibniz on the
principle of continuity. Rev. Int. Phil., 1994,
48: 141-160.
1705 Duffield, John C. The divine fire of
Francis Bacon. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
1093-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Kansas, 1992. Univ. Microfilms
order no. 93-23007. 345 pp. "Addresses the principal
exegetical riddle of the unquiet death of Bacon's meta-
scientific promise: Why did Francis Bacon forsake his
solemn assurances to complete the exposition of the new
logic of induction, which he left in an unfinished state in
the 1620 New Organon?"
1706 Duncan, David Allen. Campanella in
Paris: Or how to succeed in society and fail
in the Republic of Letters. Cah. Dix-Sept.,
1991 (pub. 1993), 5(1): 95-110.
On Campanella's relations with Mersenne.
1707 Dunn, Kevin. Pretexts of authority:
The rhetoric of authorship in the Renaissance
preface. xii + 198 pp., notes, index. Stanford,
Calif.: Stanford Univ. Press, 1994.
Part II: "Prefatory method in the new science", contains
the following chapters: "A great city is a great solitude":
Descartes's urban pastoral; An introduction into nature's
inner courts: Empire and institution in Bacon's prefatory
method; From Instauration to Restoration: Hobbes, Sprat,
Dryden, and the politics of common sense.
1708 Easton, Patricia A. The myth of
Cartesian rationalism: An examination of
experience in Le Grand, Desgabets, and R6gis.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3060-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Western Ontario (Canada), 1993.
Univ. Microfilms order no. DANN 81285. 296 pp.
1709 Ehrenberg, Stefan. Gott, Geist und
Korper in der Philosophie von Nicolas Male-
branche. (Academia Hochschulschriften:
Philosophie, 1.) 206 pp., notes. Sankt Au-
gustin: Academia Verlag, 1992.
1710 Etudes sur Marin Mersenne. ltud. Phil.,
1994: 1-170.
Special issue. Contents: ARMAND BEAULIEU:
Les pedagogies de Mersenne. PATRICE BAIL-
HACHE: L'harmonie universelle: La musique entre les
mathematiques, la physique, la m6taphysique et la re-
ligion. JACQUELINE LAGREE: Mersenne traducteur
d'Herbert de Cherbury. ANDRl WARUSFEL: Deux textes
math6matiques de Mersenne. PETER DEAR: Mersenne
et l'experience scientifique. MICHEL BLAY: Mersenne
exp6rimentateur: Les etudes sur le mouvement des flu-
ides jusqu'en 1644. ANTONIO NARDI: Theoreme de
Torricelli ou Th6oreme de Mersenne. FRItDERIC DE
BUZON: Harmonie et m6taphysique: Mersenne face A Ke-
pler. JEAN-LUC MARION: Le concept de m6taphysique
selon Mersenne. VINCENT CARRAUD: Math6matique et
metaphysique: Les sciences du possible. JEAN-ROBERT
ARMOGATHE: An sit deus: Les preuves de Dieu chez
Marin Mersenne.
1711 Faulkner, Robert K. Francis Bacon and
the project of progress. ix + 308 pp., notes,
index. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield,
1993.
1712 Feldhay, Rivka. Narrative constraints on
historical writing: The case of the Scientific
Revolution. Sci. Context, 1994, 7: 7-24.
A study of Dijksterhuis's The mechanization of the world
picture (1959), Koyr6's From the closed world to the
infinite universe (1957), and Yates's Giordano Bruno and
the hermetic traditon (1964).
1713 Fichant, Michel. Bibliographie leibnizi-
enne. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 487-492.
1714 Findlen, Paula. Possessing nature: Mu-
seums, collecting, and scientific culture in
early moder Italy. (Studies on the history of
society and culture, 20.) xvii + 449 pp., il-
lus., notes, bibl., index. Berkeley: Univ. of
California Press, 1994.
1715 Fix, Andrew. Balthasar Bekker and the
crisis of Cartesianism. Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1993,
17: 575-588.
"By looking at Bekker and his opponents within the
context of late 17th-century Cartesianism a new aspect
of the spirit controversy can be explored. The present
paper will take a closer look at the arguments made by
Bekker and his Cartesian opponents in order to offer some
preliminary conclusions regarding the role of Cartesian
philosophy in the Bekker controversy."
 37.1a. Seventeenth Century: General
1716 Franco Burgersdijk (1590-1635): Neo-
Aristotelianism in Leiden. Edited by E.P.
Bos and H.A. Krop. (Studies in the history
of ideas in the Low Countries, 1.) 185 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Amsterdam: Rodopi,
1993.
Contents: J.B.M. VAN RUJEN: Burgersdijk, logician or
textbook writer? M. KARSTENS: Subject, object and sub-
stance in Burgersdijk's logic. J.A. VAN RULER: Franco
Petri Burgersdijk and the case of Calvinism within the
neo-scholastic tradition. H.A. KROP: Natural knowledge of
God in neo-Aristotelism: The reception of Suarez's version
of the ontological Brgument in early 17th century Leiden.
M.J. PETRY: Burgeridijk's physics. H.W. BLOM: Felix
qui potuit rerum cog oscere causas: Burgersdijk's moral
and political thought. M. FEINGOLD: The ultimate peda-
gogue: Franco Petri 3urgersdijk and the English speaking
academic learning.
1717 French, Roger K. The languages of
William Harvey's natural philosophy. J. Hist.
Med., 1994, 49: 24-51.
Harvey's use of Latin and the vernacular.
1718 Gardair, Jean-Michel. Le Giornale de'
letterati de Rome (1668-1681). (Accademia
Toscana di Scienze e Lettere "La Colom-
baria", Studi, 69.) 403 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Firenze: Olschki, 1994.
1719 Gassendi, Pierre. Peiresc, 1580-1637:
Vie de l'illustre Nicolas-Claude Fabri de
Peiresc, conseiller au Parlement d'Aix. Traduit
du latin par Roger Lassalle, avec la collab-
oration d'Agnes Bresson. Pr6face de Jean
Emelina. (Un savant, une 6poque.) 351 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Paris: Belin: 1992.
Cover title: Peiresc, "le prince des curieux" au temps du
baroque.
1720 Gassendi-Peiresc correspondance: Let-
tres et extraits choisis, pr6sent6s et annotes
par Gilles Borel, Anne-Marie Vidal. Suivi
de La vie de Peiresc, par Gassendi. Extraits
introduits par Roger Lassalle, traducteur de
l'ouvrage. 61 pp., illus., notes. Le Chaffaut,
France: Terradau, 1992.
1721 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. Edited
with introductions by Vere Chappell. (Essays
on early modem philosophers, 12.) 2 vols; xiii
+ 429 pp.; xiii + 459 pp., notes. New York:
Garland, 1992.
Facsimilereprintsof previouslypublishedpapers.
1722 Gregory, Tullio. Pierre Gassendi dans
le quatrieme centenaire de sa naissance. Arch.
Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 203-226.
1723 Grene, Marjorie. Descartes among the
scholastics. (Aquinas lecture, 1991.) 50 pp.,
bibl. Milwaukee: Marquette Univ. Press,
1991.
1724 Hackmann, Willem D. Natural phi-
losophy textbook illustrations, 1600-1800.
Pp. 169-196 in Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.)
Non-verbal communication in science prior to
1900. Firenze: Olschki, 1993.
99
1725 Hall, A. Rupert. Retrospection on the
Scientific Revolution. Pp. 239-249 in J.V.
Field, Frank A.J.L. James (eds.) Renaissance
and revolution: Humanists, scholars, craftsmen
and natural philosophers in early modem
Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1993.
1726 Heelan, Patrick A. Galileo, Luther, and
the hermeneutics of natural science. Pp. 363-
375 in Timothy J. Stapleton (ed.) The ques-
tion of hermeneutics: Essays in honor of
Joseph J. Kockelmans. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1994.
1727 Hellegers, Desiree. Tracking probabili-
ties: Gassendi and the culture of contingency
in England. Eighteenth Cent. Theory Interpr.,
1994, 35: 78-85.
Essay review of Richard Kroll, The material word Lit-
erate culture in the Restoration and early 18th century
(1991).
1728 Hunter, Michael. Casuistry in action:
Robert Boyle's confessional interviews with
Gilbert Burnet and Edward Stillingfleet, 1691.
J. Ecclesias. Hist., 1993, 44: 80-98.
1729 Hunter, Michael. The conscience of
Robert Boyle: Functionalism, "dysfunctional-
ism" and the task of historical understanding.
Pp. 147-159 in J.V. Field, Frank A.J.L. James
(eds.) Renaissance and revolution: Humanists,
scholars, craftsmen and natural philosophers
in early modern Europe. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1730 Hutton, Sarah. Damaris Cudworth, Lady
Masham: Between Platonism and enlighten-
ment. Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 29-54.
1731 Johann Joachim Becher (1635-1682):
Hrsg. von Gotthardt Frihsorge und Gerhard F.
Strasser. (Wolfenbtitteler Arbeiten zur Barock-
forschung, 22.) 238 pp., illus., notes, index.
Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1993.
Contents: FRANZ BALTZAREK: Johann Joachim Becher-
Zwischen Kameralwissenschaft, Technokratie und En-
twicklungspolitik. MIKULAS TEICH: Interdisciplinarity
in J.J. Becher's thought. WILHELM BRAUNEDER:
Bechers Lehre vom Staat. HERBERT BREGER: Becher,
Leibniz und die Rationalitat. ULRICH TROITZSCH:
Johann Joachim Becher als Techniker und Erfinder.
H.A.M. SNELDERS: Johann Joachim Becher und sein
Gold-aus-Sand-Projekt. GOTTHARDT FRUHSORGE:
Johann Joachim Bechers Entwurf einer "Oeconomia per-
fecta ruralis et domestica": Kritische Uberlegungen zum
Forschungsstand. JOHANNA GEYER-KORDESCH:
Chemie und Alchemie: J.J. Becher, G.E. Stahl, J.S.
Carl und J.C. Dippel. PAMELA H. SMITH: Chemistry
and commerce: Johann Joachim Becher at the court of
the Elector in Munich. HILDEGARD SPANKE: Zur
Methodik naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Erkennens
an der Wende vom 17. zum 18. Jahrhundert. HART-
MUT RUDOLPH: Kirchengeschichtliche Beobachtungen
zu J.J. Becher. KLAUS SCHALLER: Die Padagogik des
Johann Joachim Becher: Psychosophia contra Pansophiam.
GERHARD F. STRASSER: Johann Joachim Bechers Uni-
versalsprachenentwurf im Kontext seiner Zeit.
100 37.la. SeventeenthCentury: General
1732 John Locke: Theory of knowledge.
Edited with introductions by Vere Chappell.
(Essays on early modern philosophers, 8.)
xii + 614 pp., notes. New York: Garland,
1992.
Facsimile reprints of previously published papers.
1733 Johns, Adrian. History [of] science
and the history of the book. Pp. 881-889 in
Simonetta Cavaciocchi (ed.) Produzione e
commercio della carta e del libro secc. XIII -
XVIII. Firenze: Le Monnier, 1992.
On issues common to the historian of science and the
historian of the book in early modem England.
1734 Keating, Laura S. The primary-
secondary quality distinction in Descartes,
Boyle, and Locke. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
1830-A.
Dissertation at Ohio State Univ., 1993. Adviser: Alan
Hausman. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-25525. 218 pp.
1735 Keating, Laura. Un-Locke-ing Boyle:
Boyle on primary and secondary qualitites.
Hist. Phil. Quart., 1993, 10: 305-323.
"It is widely accepted among commentators on Locke that
his distinction between primary and secondary qualities is
taken from Robert Boyle, who is credited with introducing
the 'primary-secondary' terminology. A careful reading of
Locke and Boyle, however, brings this accepted view into
doubt, at least given how Locke is presently understood.
As a step toward overthrowing this view, it will be shown
that the two interpretations of Boyle that are given by
those who hold the accepted view are mistaken."
1736 Keesing, Elisabeth. Les freres Huygens
et Spinoza. Cah. Spinoza, 1985, 5: 109-128.
1737 Kemmerling, Andreas. Cartesische
Ideen. Arch. Begriffsgesch., 1993, 36: 43-94.
1738 Khamara, Edward J. Leibniz' theory of
space: A reconstruction. Phil. Quart., 1993,
43: 472-488.
1739 Krook, Dorothea. John Sergeant and his
circle: A study of three 17th-century English
Aristotelians. Edited with an introduction by
Beverley C. Southgate. (Brill's studies in in-
tellectual history, 39.) xxiv + 177 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Leiden: Brill, 1993.
Deals also with Kenelm Digby and Thomas White.
1740 Laeven, Hub. The Acta Eruditorum
under the editorship of Otto Mencke (1644-
1707): The history of an international learned
journal between 1682 and 1707. Translated
from the Dutch by Lynne Richards. xv +
431 pp., illus., notes, index. Amsterdam:
APA-Holland Univ. Press, 1990.
1741 Le Guern, Michel. Sur une collabora-
tion probable entre Pascal et Amauld. XVIIe
Si?cle, 1991, 43: 351-358.
1742 Leary, John E., Jr. Francis Bacon and
the politics of science. xii + 297 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Ames: Iowa State Univ. Press,
1994.
1743 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von. De
l'horizon de la doctrine humaine. (La Resti-
tution universelle) (1715). Textes in6dits,
traduits et annot6s par Michel Fichant. Suivis
d'une Postface: "Plus ultra". (Bibliotheque
des textes philosophiques.) 218 pp., notes,
bibl. Paris: Vrin, 1991.
1744 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von;
Thomasius, Jakob. Leibniz-Thomasius
correspondance, 1663-1672. Texte 6tabli,
introduit, traduit, annot6 et commente par
Richard Bod6uis. (Biblioth&que des textes
philosophiques.) 366 pp., notes, index. Paris:
Vrin, 1993.
1745 Leibniz und Europa. [Hrsg. von] Al-
bert Heinekamp, Isolde Hein. 167 pp., illus.,
bibl. Hannover: Schliitersche, 1993.
Contents: HANSJAKOB STEHLE: Leibniz' Vision eines
geeinten Europa. NORA GADEKE: Leibniz als Gelehrter
im hofischen Europa. HERBERT BREGER: Die Wis-
senschaften als Kennzeichen und verbindendes Band der
europiischen Volker. GERDA UTERMOHLEN: Vereini-
gung der Konfessionen. WILHELM TOTOK: Leibniz als
Wissenschaftsorganisator. HANS-PETER SCHNEIDER:
Firstenstaat, Reich und Europa: Leibniz zwischen dynas-
tischen Interessen, foderativer Reichsidee und europaischer
Union.
1746 Leibniz-Bibliographie 1993. Zusam-
mengestellt von Ingrid Dietsch. Stud. Leibni-
tiana, 1993, 25: 213-252.
1747 Levine, Joseph M. Sir Walter Raleigh
and the ancient wisdom. Pp. 89-108 in Bon-
nelyn Young Kunze, Dwight D. Brautigam
(eds.) Court, country and culture: Essays on
early modem British history in honor of Perez
Zagorin. Rochester, N.Y.: Univ. of Rochester
Press, 1992.
On Raleigh's History of the world as a bridge to connect
the Renaissance idea of the ancient wisdom with the battle
of the books.
1748 Levy, Ron. A clash of wills: Voluntarism
in the thought of Robert Boyle. Pp. 157-
176 in Mark H. Shale, George W. Shields
(eds.) Science, technology, and religious ideas.
Lanham, Md.: University Press of America,
1994.
1749 Licoppe, Christian. Pratique et preuve
exp6rimentale en France au XVIIe siecle:
L'6mergence d'un modele coop6ratif. Rev.
Syn., 1993, 114: 383-421.
1750 Locke, John. Of the conduct of the
understanding. With a new introduction by
John Yolton. (Key texts: Classic studies in
the history of ideas.) xix + 137 pp., notes.
Briston: Thoemmes Press, 1993.
 37.1a. SeventeenthCentury: General
1751 Lowood, Henry E.; Rider, Robin E.
Literary technology and typographic culture:
The instrument of print in early moder sci-
ence. Perspect. Sci., 1994, 2: 1-37.
"Authors and printers together created the New Book of
Nature-the printed literature of science-in early modern
Europe. Careful attention has been given in recent years
to the development of literary and rhetorical techniques
in science. This article proposes that these developments
were linked to printing technology and the typographic
culture that produced the early printed book of science.
We focus on several cases in which the roles of author
and printer-publisher were joined and thereby highlight
connections between knowledge production and reproduc-
tion during the Scientific Revolution. Examples include
Regiomontanus, Tycho Brahe, Galileo, William Leybourn,
Joseph Moxon, and the collective practices and privileges
of the Royal Society of London and the Paris Academy of
Sciences."
1752 Malebranche, Nicolas de. Oeuvres, II.
Edition 6tablie par Genevieve Rodis-Lewis.
Index 6tabli par Jean Letrouit. (Bibliotheque
de la Pleiade.) 1415 pp., notes, index. Paris:
Gallimard, 1992.
Volume 1 was published in 1979.
1753 Malvezzi, Alfonso Bonifiolo. Viaggio
in Europa, e altri scritti. A cura di Sandro
Cardinali e Luigi Pepe. (Annali dell'Universita
di Ferrara, Sezione III: Filosofia, vol. II, n.l.)
Iv + 323 pp., notes, index. Ferrara: Universita
degli Studi di Ferrara, 1988.
1754 Mandelbrote, Scott. "A duty of the
greatest moment": Isaac Newton and the writ-
ing of biblical criticism. Brit. J. Hist. Sci.,
1993, 26: 281-302.
"I want to suggest what some of Newton's concerns might
have been, by looking at his ideas of religious duty and
of the church, and to liberate Newton from his disciples
for long enough to consider some of his ideas about
the relationships of prophetic and natural philosophical
explorations of divinity."
1755 Marin, Louis. Mimesis et description,
ou De la curiosit6 i la m6thode de l'age de
Montaigne a celui de Descartes. Pp. 23-47 in
Elizabeth Cropper (et al., eds.) Documentary
culture: Florence and Rome from Grand-Duke
Ferdinand I to Pope Alexander VII. Bologna:
Nuova Alfa, distributed by Johns Hopkins
Univ. Press, 1992.
"Comment donc mimesis et description, ces deux notion-
clefs de la culture en g6n6ral, de la science de 'art et
de la litt6rature, travaillent-elles, de l'6criture des Essais
de Montaigne 1580-1595 a la publication (posthume) des
Traites de l'Homme et du Monde 1664-1667 de Descartes
pour manifester le passage historique a de nouvelles idees
et de nouvelles procedures de pensee et de connaissance
du pass6, du monde et de l'homme, passage dont la figure
et l'oeuvre de Naud6 Parisien a Rome dans l'entourage
des Barberini nous sont apparus exemplaires."
1756 Marion, Jean-Luc. Sur l'ontologie
grise de Descartes: Science cart6sienne et
savoir aristotelicien dans les Regulae. Seconde
edition, revu6 et augment6e. (Bibliotheque
d'histoire de la philosophie.) 220 pp., notes,
index. Paris: Vrin, 1993.
101
1757 Markeley, Robert. Fallen languages:
Crises of representation in Newtonian England,
1660-1740. x + 268 pp., notes, index. Ithaca,
N.Y.: Cornell Univ. Press, 1993.
On the discourse of "physico-theology" in English natural
philosophy.
1758 Meinel, Christoph. Zum Differen-
zierungsprozess der friihneuzeitlichen Natur-
wissenschaften. Pp. 78-97 in W. Muschik,
W.R. Shea (eds.) Philosophie, Physik, Wis-
senschaftsgeschichte. Berlin: Technische Uni-
versitait Berlin, 1989.
1759 Mulligan, Lotte. Robert Boyle, "right
reason", and the meaning of metaphor. J.
Hist. Ideas, 1994, 55: 235-257.
1760 Nadler, Steven. Descartes and occasional
causation. Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 2(1): 35-
54.
1761 Nakajima, Hideto. RobertHooke's
family and his youth: Some new evidence
from the will of the Rev. John Hooke. Notes
Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 11-16.
1762 Nellen, H.J.M. La correspondancesa-
vante au XVIIe siecle. XVIIe Siecle, 1993, 45:
87-98.
1763 Nelson, Alan. Cartesian actualism in the
Leibniz-Arnauld correspondence. Can. J. Phil.,
1993, 23: 675-694.
1764 Normore, Calvin G. The necessity in de-
duction: Cartesian inference and its medieval
background. Synthese, 1993, 96: 437-454.
1765 Odegard, Douglas. Locke and gen-
eral knowledge: A reconstruction. Hist. Phil.
Quart., 1993, 10: 225-239.
1766 Osler, Margaret J. Divine will and
the mechanical philosophy: Gassendi and
Descartes on contingency and necessity in
the created world. xi + 284 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1994.
1767 Parmentier, Marc. Concepts juridiques
et probabilistes chez Leibniz. Rev. Hist. Sci.,
1993, 46: 439-485.
1768 Patterson, Annabel. Imaginingnew
worlds: Milton, Galileo, and the "good old
cause". Pp. 238-260 in Katherine Z. Keller,
Gerald J. Schiffhorst (eds.) The witness of
time: Manifestations of ideology in 17th cen-
tury England. Pittsburgh: Duquesne Univ.
Press, 1993.
1769 Peiresc, Nicolas Claude Fabri de.
Lettres a Cassiano dal Pozzo, 1626-1637.
Edit6es et comment6es par Jean-Francois
Lhote et Danielle Joyal. Pr6face de Jacques
Guillerme. (Amphion, 3.) 280 pp., notes, in-
dex. Clermont-Ferrand: Adosa, 1989.
102 37.1a. SeventeenthCentury: General
1770 Peiresc, ou La passion de connaitre. Col-
loque de Carpentras, novembre 1987. Pr6face
de Pierre Costabel. Textes reunis sous la di-
rection de Anne Reinbold. (Histoire des id6es
et des doctrines.) 206 pp., notes. Paris: Vrin,
1990.
Contents: JEAN BERNHARDT:L'inventaireposthume
de la bibliothequede Peiresc. ARMAND BEAULIEU:
Mersenne,rival de Peiresc? FRANCOISECHARLES-
DAUBERT:Libertinageet erudition: Peiresc relais de
l'Europesavante. MICHELFEUILLAS:Le catholicisme
de Peiresc. CRISTINADESSI: Peiresc et la sorcellerie.
PIERRECOSTABEL:Peiresc et Wendelin. YVETTE
CONRY:Peiresc et l'ordre des "portraits"dans les inves-
tigationsdu XVIIe siecle. SYDNEY AUFRERE:Peiresc
et sa connaissancede l'Egypte. JOSEPHSCHERPEREEL:
Peiresc et la musique. ANNE REINBOLD:Peiresc et les
peintresde son temps.
1771 Perrino, Antonio. Giulio Cesare Vanini
nel Theophrastus redivivus. Boll. Stor. Fil.,
1990/92 (pub. 1993), 10: 199-212.
1772 Philosophy, religion and science in the
17th and 18th centuries. Edited by John W.
Yolton. (Library of the history of ideas, 2.)
xvii + 539 pp., notes. Rochester, N.Y.: Univ.
of Rochester Press, 1990.
Collectionof papers originallypublishedin the Journal of
the History of Ideas.
1773 Pighetti, Clelia. Atomi e lumi nel mondo
spagnolo. 176 pp., notes, bibl., index. Milano:
Franco Angeli, 1993.
Science in Spain in the last half of the 17th centuryand
early 18th century.
1774 Principe, Lawrence M. Style and
thought of the early Boyle: Discovery of the
1648 manuscript of Seraphic love. Isis, 1994,
85: 247-260.
On the evolution of Boyle's writing style.
1775 Pumfrey, Stephen. No science, therefore
no Scientific Revolution? Social construction-
ist approaches to 16th and 17th century studies
of nature. Pp. 61-86 in Dominique Pestre (ed.)
L'etude sociale des sciences. Paris: Centre
de Recherche en Histoire des Sciences et des
Techniques, 1992.
1776 Raimondi, Francesco Paolo. Ragione e
metodo in Descartes dalle Regulae agli Essais.
Boll. Stor. Fil., 1990/92 (pub. 1993), 10: 213-
242.
1777 Reichert, Klaus. Joseph Glanvill's Plus
ultra and beyond: Or, How to delay the rise
of modern science. Pp. 39-51 in Yaron Ezrahi
(et al., eds.) Technology, pessimism, and post-
modernism. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
"I am going to examine the strangebut instructivecase of
Joseph Glanvill, who startedout as Baconianand ended as
a staunchdefenderof the existence of witches. Was this
a backlashinto superstitionsdarkeningsor a step forward
towardsa broadernotion of enlightenment?"
1778 Renaissance and revolution: Humanists,
scholars, craftsmen and natural philosophers in
early modern Europe. Edited and introduced
by J.V. Field and Frank A.J.L. James. xvi +
291 pp., illus., notes., bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
Papersare enteredseparatelyin the presentbibliography.
1779 The Renaissance and 17th-century
rationalism. Edited by G.H.R. Parkinson.
(Routledge history of philosophy, 4.) xxix
+ 444 pp., notes, glossary, index. London:
Routledge, 1993.
Contents: G.H.R. PARKINSON:Introduction.JILL
KRAYE:The philosophyof the ItalianRenaissance. STU-
ART BROWN:Renaissancephilosophyoutside Italy.
GEORGEMOLLAND:Science and mathematicsfrom the
Renaissanceto Descartes. ANTONIOPIREZ-RAMOS:
FrancisBacon and man's two-facedkingdom. STEPHEN
GAUKROGER:Descartes: Methodology. JOHN COT-
TINGHAM:Descartes: Metaphysicsand the philosophy
of mind. T. SORELL:Seventeenth-century materialism:
Gassendiand Hobbes. G.H.R. PARKINSON:Spinoza:
Metaphysicsand knowledge. HANS W. BLOM: The
moral and political philosophyof Spinoza. DAISIE RAD-
NER: Occasionalism.NICHOLASJOLLEY:Leibniz:
Truth,knowledgeand metaphysics.
1780 Rene Descartes. Edited with introduc-
tions by Vere Chappell. (Essays on early mod-
ern philosophers, 1.) 2 vols.; xiii + 355 pp.;
xiii + 373 pp., notes. New York: Garland,
1992.
Facsimilereprintsof previouslypublishedpapers.
1781 Rubin, Davida. Sir Kenelm Digby,
F.R.S., 1603-1665: A bibliography based on
the collection of K. Garth Huston, Sr. xvi +
130 pp., illus., index. San Francisco: Norman,
1991.
1782 Rutherford, Donald. Leibniz and the
problem of monadic aggregation. Arch. Gesch.
Phil., 1994, 76: 65-90.
1783 Schneider, Martin. Leibniz' Konzeption
der characteristica universalis zwischen 1677
und 1690. Rev. Int. Phil., 1994, 48: 213-
236.
1784 Schneider, Martin. Das mechanistische
Denken in der Kontroverse: Descartes' Beitrag
zum Geist-Machine-Problem. (Studia Leibni-
tiana supplementa, 29.) ix + 522 pp., notes,
index. Stuttgart: Steiner, 1993.
1785 Schneiders, Werner. Ein unbekanntes
Descartes-Bild? Stud. Leibnitiana, 1993, 25:
113-116.
1786 Shapin, Steven. Personal develop-
ment and intellectual biography: The case
of Robert Boyle. Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26:
335-345.
Essay review of J.T. Harwood(ed.) The early essays and
ethics of Robert Boyle (1991).
1787 Shapin, Steven. A social history of truth:
Civility and science in 17th-century England.
(Science and its conceptual foundations.) xxxi
+ 483 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Chicago:
Univ. of Chicago Press, 1994.
 37.1a. SeventeenthCentury: General
1788 Southgate, Beverley C. "A medley of
both": Old and new in the thought of Thomas
White. Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1994, 18: 53-60.
1789 Spallanzani, Maria Franca. "Per es-
empio, nella filosofia si spiegava il puro testo
delle Meditazioni di Cartesio". Nouv. Republ.
Lett., 1992(2): 39-69.
1790 Sparti, Donatela Livia. Le Collezioni
dal Pozzo: Storia di una famiglia e del suo
museo nella Roma seicentesca. (Collezionismo
e storia dell'arte: Studi e fonti, 1.) 301 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Modena: Panini, 1992.
1791 Spinoza on knowledge and the hu-
man mind. Papers presented at the Second
Jerusalem Conference (Ethica I). Edited by
Yirmiyahu Yovel. Assistant editor: Gideon Se-
gal. (Spinoza by 2000: The Jerusalem confer-
ences, 2.) xii + 244 pp., notes, index. Leiden:
Brill, 1994.
Contents: STUART HAMPSHIRE: Truth and correspon-
dence in Spinoza. JONATHAN BENNETT: Eight ques-
tions about Spinoza. PIERRE-FRANCOIS MOREAU: The
metaphysics of substance and the metaphysics of forms.
GUTTORM FL0ISTAD: Spinoza's theory of knowledge
and the part-whole structure of nature. ALAN DONA-
GAN: Language, ideas and reasoning in Spinoza, Ethics II.
WALLACE I. MATSON: Spinoza on beliefs. ALEXAN-
DRE MATHERON: Ideas of ideas and certainty in the
Tractatus de intellectus emendatione and in the Ethics.
YIRMIYAHU YOVEL: The second kind of knowledge
and the removal of error. WIM KLEVER: The truth of
error: A Spinozistic paradox. JEAN-LUC MARION: Apo-
rias and the origins of Spinoza's theory of adequate ideas.
ELHANAN YAKIRA: Ideas of nonexistent modes: Ethics
II proposition 8, its corollary and scholium. MARCELO
DASCAL: Unfolding the one: "Abstract relations" in
Spinoza's theory of knowledge. WOLFGANG BAR-
TUSCHAT: The infinite intellect and human knowledge.
AMIHUD GILEAD: The indispensability of the first kind
of knowledge. FILIPPO MIGNINI: The potency of reason
and the power of fortune.
1792 Stegeman, Saskia. How to set up a
scholarly correspondence: Theodorus Jansso-
nius van Almeloveen (1657-1712) aspires to
membership to the Republic of Letters. Lias,
1993, 20: 227-243.
1793 Stein, Howard. On philosophy and nat-
ural philosophy in the 17th century. Pp. 177-
201 in Peter A. French (et al., eds.) Philoso-
phy of science. (Midwest studies in philoso-
phy, 18.) Notre Dame: Univ. of Notre Dame
Press, 1993.
1794 Stewart, M.A. Locke's "observations" on
Boyle. Locke Newslett., 1993, 24: 21-34.
On a manuscriptof Locke's titled "Boyle observations
on his treatise 81", concerningthe compatibilityof sense,
reason, and revelation.
1795 Stillman, Robert E. Assessing the rev-
olution: Ideology, language, and rhetoric in
the new philosophy of early modem England.
Eighteenth Cent. Theory Interpr., 1994, 35:
99-118.
A critique of Brian Vickers's Rhetoric and the pursuit
of truth (1985) and RichardKroll's The materialword
(1991), and an examination of key philosophical texts of
Hooke and Wilkins.
103
1796 Stroup, Alice. Science, politique et con-
science aux d6buts de l'Acad6mie Royale des
Sciences. Rev. Syn., 1993, 114: 423-453.
On Nicolas Hartsoeker's dissent from Louis XIV on mat-
ters of science, religion, and politics.
1797 Tribby, Jay. Of conversational disposi-
tions and the Saggi's Proem. Pp. 379-390 in
Elizabeth Cropper (et al., eds.) Documentary
culture: Florence and Rome from Grand-Duke
Ferdinand I to Pope Alexander VII. Bologna:
Nuova Alfa, distributed by Johns Hopkins
Univ. Press, 1992.
"My interests in the Saggi lie elsewhere than in its sta-
tus as an expression of what might be called 'modem
scientific thought', the traditional framing device for dis-
cussing the text. As I see it, the activities important to
the production of the Saggi-conversing, writing, reading,
and experimenting-mark the presence in Seicento Florence
of something other than 'science'. I would suggest that
that 'something other' is in fact nothing other than early
modem civilt. That 'civility' has been lost to many 20th-
century historians as a category of 17th-century inquiry
(or, as I shall call it here, as an investigative disposition)
speaks volumes about the way historians traditionally have
constructed their objects of inquiry. Let others mine the
Saggi for inconsistencies between the epistemological status
of experiment in early modernity and its sociological func-
tion within a court setting, and from there let them try
to separate such concerns from others regarding the status
and function of published records of experiment such as
the Saggi. That is not my purpose here. Indeed this es-
say works hard to collapse modernist distinctions between
these activities."
1798 Turolo, Antonio. Tradizione e rinnova-
mento nella lingua delle Lettere scientifiche ed
erudite del Magalotti. (Quaderni degli "Studi
di lessicografia italiana", 7.) 180 pp., notes,
bibl. Firenze: Accademia della Crusca, 1994.
1799 Vander Motten, J.P. "Sometimes ad-
miration quickens our endeavours": Dryden,
Galileo, and the Essay of dramatic poesy.
Stud. Philol., 1993, 90: 391-425.
On the influence of Galileo's Dialogo on Dryden's Essay.
1800 Velema, Wyger R.E. Religion, sci-
ence and enlightenment: Interpreting Bernard
Nieuwentijt (1654-1718). Tractrix, 1993, 5:
180-185.
Essay review of R.H. Vermij, Secularisering en natuur-
wetenschap in de zeventiende en achtiende eeuw (1991).
1801 Vermij, Rienk. Le spinozisme en
Hollande: Le cercle de Tschirnhaus. Cah.
Spinoza, 1991, 6: 145-168.
1802 Walters, Barrie. The Journal des savants
and the dissemination of news of English sci-
entific activity in late 17th-century France.
Stud. Voltaire 18th Cent., 1993, 314: 133-
166.
1803 Waquet, FranVoise. Les editions de
correspondances savantes et les id6aux de la
R6publique des lettres. XVIIe Siecle, 1993, 45:
99-118.
104 37.1b. SeventeenthCentury: Mathematics
1804 Westfall, Richard S. Charting the scien-
tific community. Pp. 1-14 in Kostas Gavroglu
(et al., eds.) Trends in the historiography
of science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
Describesa project the authoris engaged in to "explore
the parametersof the social existence of those engaged in
the study of natureduring the 16th and 17th centuries."
1805 Westfall, Richard S. Science and tech-
nology during the Scientific Revolution: An
empirical approach. Pp. 63-72 in J.V. Field,
Frank A.J.L. James (eds.) Renaissance and
revolution: Humanists, scholars, craftsmen and
natural philosophers in early modern Europe.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1806 Wetz, Franz Josef. Die Vergeblichkeit
der Welt: Genesis und Geltung einer Pathos-
formel der Neuzeit. Arch. Begriffsgesch.,
1993, 36: 117-143.
1807 Wicklein, Eva-Maria. Nicolaus Steno
nach seiner Konversion im Jahre 1667. (Pub-
likationen der Katholischen Akademie: Reihe
Wissenschaft.) 111 pp., illus., notes, bibl.
Hamburg: Katholische Akademie, 1992.
1808 Winkler, Kenneth P. Grades of Carte-
sian innateness. Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(2):
23-44.
On Descartes'sclaim that some ideas are innate to the
mind.
1809 Winship, Michael P. Prodigies, Puri-
tanism, and the perils of natural philosophy:
The example of Cotton Mather. William Mary
Quart., 1994, 51: 92-105.
On CottonMather'schangingattitudetowardsprodigies.
1810 Woolhouse, R.S. Descartes, Spinoza,
Leibniz: The concept of substance in 17th-
century metaphysics. ix + 214 pp., notes,
bibl., index. London: Routledge, 1993.
1811 Wurtz, Jean-Paul. Un disciple
"h6ertique" de Spinoza: Ehrenfried Walther
von Tschirnhaus. Cah. Spinoza, 1991, 6: 111-
143.
1812 Zeitz, Lisa M. Natural theology, rhetoric,
and revolution: John Ray's Wisdom of God,
1691-1704. Eighteenth Cent. Life, 1994, 18(1):
120-133.
37.1b. Mathematics (pure and applied mathe-
matics, mathematical logic, and statistics)
1813 Alcantera, Jean-Pascal. La car-
acteristique g6om6trique leibnizienne: Travail
du discernement et relations fondamentales.
Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 407-437.
1814 Barbin, Evelyne. D6montrer: Convaincre
ou 6clairer? Signification de la d6monstration
mathematique au XVIIeme siecle. Pp. 29-39
in Les procedures de preuve sous le regard
de l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Societe Francaise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
1815 Baroncelli, Giovanna. Intorno
all'invenzione della spirale geometrica: Una
lettera inedita di Torricelli a Michelangelo
Ricci. Nuncius, 1993, 8: 601-606.
1816 Bennett, J.A. Architecture and mathemat-
ical practice in England, 1550-1650. Pp. 23-29
in John Bold, Edward Chaney (eds.) English
architecture, public and private: Essays for
Kerry Downes. London: Hambledon Press,
1993.
1817 Bernoulli, Jakob. Der Briefwechsel von
Jacob Bernoulli. Ediert von David Speiser.
Bearbeitet und kommentiert von Andre Weil,
mit Beitragen von Clifford Truesdell und Fritz
Nagel. (Die gesammelten Werke der Mathe-
matiker und Physiker der Familie Bernoulli.)
xxi + 305 pp., notes, bibl., index. Basel:
Birkhiiuser, 1993.
1818 Bernoulli, Jakob. Die Werke von Jakob
Bernoulli. Ediert von David Speiser. Band
4: Reihentheorie. Bearbeitet und kommen-
tiert von Andre Weil, mit historischen An-
merkungen von Patricia Radelet-de Grave und
Martin Mattmuller. (Die gesammelten Werke
der Mathematiker und Physiker der Familie
Bernoulli.) xxi + 298 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
1819 Blaise Pascal: Math6maticien, physicien,
ing6nieur. 350e anniversaire de la concep-
tion de la machine arithm6tique. 75 pp., illus.
Clermont-Ferrand: Bibliotheque Municipale et
Interuniversitaire, 1993.
Exhibitcatalog, includingtwo essays: ROGERQUIL-
LIOT:L'6ternelchercheur.FABIENNECARDOT:Pascal,
l'homme et le savant.
1820 Bockstaele, Paul. A challenge to the
mathematicians of the University of Leuven as
a New Years gift for 1639. Pp. 15-27 in M.
Folkerts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathe-
matica: Studies in medieval and early modern
mathematics in honour of H.L.L Busard. Am-
sterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
On a broadsideoffering three mathematicalproblems.
1821 Bold, Stephen C. Pascal geometer. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 2600-A.
Dissertationat New York Univ., 1993. Director: Michel
Beaujour. Univ. Microfilmsorderno: 93-33609. 270 pp.
1822 Bos, Henk J.M. Johann Molther's Prob-
lema deliacum, 1619. Pp. 29-46 in M. Folk-
erts, J.P. Hogendijk (eds.) Vestigia mathemat-
ica: Studies in medieval and early modern
mathematics in honour of H.L.L Busard. Am-
sterdam: Rodopi, 1993.
Molther'sbook is on the duplicationof the cube.
 37.1b. Seventeenth Century: Mathematics
1823 Breger, Herbert. The mysteries of adae-
quare: A vindication of Fermat. Arch. Hist.
Exact Sci., 1994, 46: 193-219.
Argues that the mathematics in Fermat's method of ex-
treme values was clear and coherent, despite the com-
monly held view that there are several contradictions in
Fermat's writings on the subject.
1824 Dhombres, Jean. Las progresiones infini-
tas: El papel del descreto y del continuo en el
siglo XVII. Hull, 1993, 16(30): 43-114.
Discusses especially the work of Gregoire de Saint-Vincent
and Pierre Fermat.
1825 Di Loreto, Mario. Descartes e la cultura
matematica. Riv. Fil., 1993, 84: 149-156.
1826 Erlichson, Herman. The visualization
of quadratures in the mystery of Corollary 3
to Proposition 41 of Newton's Principia. Hist.
Math., 1994, 21: 148-161.
1827 Fichant, Michel. Les axiomes de
l'identit6 et la d6monstration des formules
arithm6tiques: "2+2=4". Rev. Int. Phil., 1994,
48: 175-211.
In Leibniz.
1828 G.W. Leibniz (1646-1716): Sus calcules
lo6gicos, hoy, a los 325 afios de su obra juve-
nil, Dissertatio de arte combinatoria (1666).
Theoria, 1991, 14-15: 1-259.
Contents: FLOY ANDREWS DOULL: Leibniz's logical
system of 1686-1690. JAVIER ECHEVERRfA: CAlculos
geom6tricos en Leibniz. G.W. LEIBNIZ: Circa geomet-
rica generalia. (Transcripci6n y edici6n de Javier Echev-
errfa a partir del manuscrito del Leibniz-Archiv de Han-
nover). TOMAS GUILLIN VERA: La polemica sobre
lo innato en el libro I de los Nuevos Ensayos. WOLF-
GANG LENZEN: Leibniz on privative and primitive terms.
JAVIER DE LORENZO: Leibniz-Frege: Utopfas de la
raz6n conceptual? JESOS PADILLA-GALVEZ: Las 16gicas
modales en confrontaci6n con los conceptos basicos de la
16gica modal de G.W. Leibniz. LORENZO PENA: De
la logique combinatoire des Generales inquisitiones aux
calculs combinatoires contemporains. JAIME DE SALAS
ORTUETA: La verdad del otro y la pratica ecum6nica
en Leibniz. MIGUEL SANCHEZ-MAZAS: Actualisation,
d6veloppement et perfectionnement des calculs logiques
arithm6tico-intensionnels de Leibniz.
1829 Jesseph, Douglas M. Hobbes and mathe-
matical method. Perspect. Sci., 1993, 1: 306-
341.
Investigates "Hobbes's attempts to resolve three important
mathematical controversies of the 17th century: the de-
bates over the status of analytic geometry, disputes over
the nature of ratios, and the problem of the 'angle of
contact' between a curve and a tangent. In the course
of these investigations, Hobbes's account of mathematics
and its method is contrasted with those of Descartes, Isaac
Barrow, John Wallis, and Christopher Clavius."
1830 Jesseph, Douglas M. Of analytics and
indivisibles: Hobbes on the methods of mod-
em mathematics. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46:
153-193.
1831 Jullien, Vincent. Les 6tendues
g6ometriques et la ligne droite de Roberval.
Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 493-526.
105
1832 Jullien, Vincent. L'existence du plan
dans les ?lDmentsde geometrie de Roberval.
Sci. Tech. Persp., 1993, 26: 41-73.
1833 Kepler, Johannes. Les mille logarithmes,
et le Supplement aux mille. Suivi de la De-
scription de la table des logarithmes, par
Jean Neper, traduit pour la premiere fois du
latin en francais avec des notes par Jean Pey-
roux. Suivi du d6but de L'arithmetique log-
arithmique de Henri Briggs, traduit au 17e
siecle du latin en fran9ais par Adrien Vlacq.
214 pp., illus. Paris: diffusion A. Blanchard,
1993.
1834 Kepler, Johannes. Nouvelle st6r6om6trie
des tonneaux. Avec la pr6face de Frisch.
Suivi du Livre VII de la g6om6trie des indi-
visibles de Cavalieri. Traduit pour la premiere
fois du Latin en Fran9ais, avec un avertisse-
ment et des notes, par Jean Peyroux. 187 pp.,
notes. Paris: diffusion Blanchard, 1993.
1835 Knobloch, Eberhard. Les courbes analy-
tiques simples chez Leibniz. Sci. Tech. Persp.,
1993, 26: 74-96.
1836 Knobloch, Eberhard. The infinite in
Leibniz's mathematics: The historiographical
method of comprehension in context. Pp. 265-
278 in Kostas Gavroglu (et al., eds.) Trends
in the historiography of science. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
1837 Knobloch, Eberhard. Rapports his-
toriques entre musique, math6matique et
cosmologie. Pp. 123-167 in Quadrivium:
Musique et sciences. Paris: IPMC, 1992.
A study of Kepler, Kircher,and Mersenne.
1838 Larvor, Brendan. History, methodology
and early algebra. Int. Stud. Phil. Sci., 1994,
8: 113-124.
On Cardano's Ars magna (1545) and Albert Girard's
L'invention nouvelle en l'algMbre (1629).
1839 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von. De
quadraturaarithmetica circuli ellipseos et hy-
perbolae cujus corollarium est trigonometria
sine tabulis. Kritisch hrsg. und kommentiert
von Eberhard Knobloch. (Abhandlungen der
Akademie der Wissenschaften in Gottingen,
mathematisch-physikalische Klasse, 3. Folge,
Nr. 43.) 160 pp., notes, bibl. G6ttingen: Van-
denhoeck & Ruprecht, 1993.
1840 Luzin, N.N. Ob arifmeticheskikh meto-
dakh matematikov XVII veka. (On the arith-
metical methods of 17th-century mathemati-
cians). Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh., 1993 (4): 24-37.
1841 Malet, Antoni. James Gregorie on tan-
gents and the "Taylor" rule for series expan-
sions. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1993, 46: 97-
137.
106 37.1b. SeventeenthCentury: Mathematics
1842 Merker, Claude. La "g6ometrie calcu-
lante" de Pascal dans le Traite des sinus du
quart de cercle. Sci. Tech. Persp., 1993, 26:
22-40.
1843 Meskens, Ad. Wine gauging in late
16th- and early 17th-century Antwerp. Hist.
Math., 1994, 21: 121-147.
On the measurement of the contents of wine barrels.
1844 Mora Charles, M.S. de. Leibniz y los
dos problemas de Mere. Llull, 1993, 16(30):
241-264.
Concerning Leibniz and the Chevalier de Mere on proba-
bility theory.
1845 Narducci, Tommaso. Differenziali di
Leibniz e flussioni di Newton. A cura e con
introduzione di Gino Arrighi. (Accademia
Lucchese di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti: Studi
e testi, 28.) 30 pp., illus., notes. Lucca: Ac-
cademia Lucchese di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti,
1991.
1846 Nastasi, P.; Scimone, A. Pietro Mengoli
and the six-square problem. Hist. Math., 1994,
21: 10-27.
On the difficulties faced by Mengoli in solving some
problems in Diophantine analysis.
1847 Otte, Michael. Kontinuitatsprinzip und
Prinzip der Identitit des Ununterscheidbaren.
Stud. Leibnitiana, 1993, 25: 70-89.
"The dynamics of the historical growth of mathematics as
well as natural science is reflected by the interaction of
the continuity principle and the principle of the identity
of indiscernibles. . . Leibniz' philosophy provides a differ-
entiated and broad picture of the problem in which both
principles play a major role." From the English summary.
1848 Otte, Michael. Two principles of Leib-
niz's philosophy in relation to the history of
mathematics. Theoria, 1993, 19: 113-125.
On the principle of identity of indisceribles and the
continuity principle.
1849 Parmentier, Marc. Preuve et probabilit6
chez Leibniz. Pp. 41-52 in Les procedures
de preuve sous le regard de l'historien des
sciences et des techniques. Paris: Soci6et
Francaise d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech-
niques, 1992.
1850 Pascal et la g6ometrie. [Sous la direction
de Jacques Moutaux]. (Cahiers p6dagogiques
de philosophie et d'histoire des math6matiques,
5.) xv + 115 pp., notes. Rouen: Ministere de
l'Education Nationale, Acad6mie de Rouen,
1993.
Contents: PAUL BELLIVIER: Le theoreme de Pascal
pour les coniques. MARIE-CATHERINE CARAMATIE:
Traite du triangle arithm6tique. JEAN-PIERRE CLERO:
La m6taphore du "centre" chez Pascal. GIRARD BRAS:
Pascal: La question du "bon point de vue". JACQUES
MOUTAUX: La vanit6 de la peinture.
1851 Pascal et les probabilit6s. [Sous la
direction de Jacques Moutaux]. (Cahiers
p6dagogiques de philosophie et d'histoire
des math6matiques, 4.) xvi + 119 pp., notes.
Rouen: Ministere de l'Education Nationale,
Acad6mie de Rouen, 1993.
1852 Philip, J.R. An innumerate President
of the Royal Society. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc.
Lond., 1994, 48: 1-10.
On the portrayal of Pepys in a recent fictious diary of
his wife, written by Dale Spender, that suggests he was
mathematically incompetant.
1853 Probst, Siegmund. Infinity and creation:
The origin of the controversy between Thomas
Hobbes and the Savilian Professors Seth Ward
and John Wallis. Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26:
271-279.
Analyses the origin of a central theme in the dispute.
"The theological question of the creation of the world
turns out to be the starting-point of a controversy on the
use of the infinite in mathematics".
1854 Recasens, E. J. Zaragosa's Centrum
minimum, an early version of barycentric ge-
ometry. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1994, 46: 285-
320.
1855 Romano, Antonella. A propos des
math6matiques j6suites: Notes et reflexions
sur l'ouvrage d'Albert Krayer, Mathematik
im Studienplan der Jesuiten. Rev. Hist. Sci.,
1993, 46: 281-292.
Essay review of Mathematik im Studienplan der Jesuiten:
Die Vorlesungen von Otto Cattenius an der Universitit
Mainz (1991).
1856 Schneider, Ivo. Johannes Faulhaber
1580-1635: Rechenmeister in einer Welt
des Umbruchs. (Vita mathematica, 7.) xiv +
271 pp., notes, bibl., index. Basel: Birkhauser,
1993.
1857 Solomon, Graham. Leibniz and topo-
logical equivalence. Dialogue, 1993, 32: 721-
724.
On whether or not Leibniz discovered topology.
1858 Spinoza, Baruch. Les 6crits scientifiques
de Spinoza. [Traduction et notes par P.-F.
Moreau.]. Cah. Spinoza, 1985, 5: 7-69.
Contains a French text of Calcul algdbrique de l'arc-en-
ciel, Calcul des chances and Lettres d'Oldenburg et de
Spinoza.
1859 Valente, Maria Rosa. I1 concetto di
limite nella scuola di Anversa: Gregorio di
San Vincenzo e Andr6 Tacquet. Cult. Scu.,
1993, 32(126): 148-163.
1860 White, Michael J. The foundations of
the calculus and the conceptual analysis of
motion: The case of the early Leibniz (1670-
1676). Pacific Phil. Quart., 1992, 73: 283-
313.
 37.lc. SeventeenthCentury: Physical Sciences
1861 Wilson, Curtis. Newton on the equian-
gular spiral: An addendum to Erlichson's ac-
count. Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 196-203.
Addendum to H. Erlichson, "Newton's solution of the
equiangular spiral problem and a new solution using only
the equiangular property", Historia Mathematica, 1992, 19:
402-413.
37.1c. Physical sciences (astronomy, physics,
chemistry)
1862 Alfonso-Goldfarb, Ana Maria. A magia
das maquinas: John Wilkins e a origem da
mecanica moderna. 186 pp., illus., notes, bibl.
Sao Paulo: Experimento, 1994.
1863 Arthur, Richard. Space and relativity in
Newton and Leibniz. Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1994,
45: 219-240.
1864 Bailhache, Patrice. Une 6tape dans
l'6tablissement de la loi des cordes vibrantes:
Beeckman et Mersenne. Pp. 113-122 in
Les procedures de preuve sous le regard de
l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Soci6t6 Franiaise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
1865 Barker, Peter; Goldstein, Bernard R.
Distance and velocity in Kepler's astronomy.
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 59-73.
1866 Basu, Prajit K. Newton's physics in
the context of his works on chemistry and
alchemy. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26: 283-
305.
1867 Bernhardt, Jean. La question du vide
chez Hobbes. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 225-
232.
1868 Blay, Michel. Les raisons de l'infini:
Du monde clos a l'univers math6matique.
258 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Paris: Gal-
limard, 1993.
Contents: L'infini dlimine ou la theorie hugonienne du
mouvement des graves. Les premieres et dernihres raisons
dans la th6orie newtonienne des forces centrales. La
science du mouvement dans les chantiers de l'infini. Le
mouvement algorithmis6. Fontenelle ou les raisons de
l'infini.
1869 Bozzolato, Giampiero. I1 dialogo di
Cecco Ronchitti da Bruzene e Galileo Galilei
a Padova. Sci. Stor., 1993, 9: 105-111.
1870 Brackenridge, J. Bruce. The
Locke/Newton manuscripts revisited: Con-
jugates, curvatures, and conjectures. Arch. Int.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 280-292.
Argues that "Newton developed two interrelated but dis-
tinct methods of solving the Kepler problem; that both of
these methods had their roots in Newton's earliest thoughts
on dynamics; and that both grew to maturity, side by
side."
1871 Breger, Herbert. Die mathematisch-
physikalische Schonheit bei Leibniz. Rev. Int.
Phil., 1994, 48: 127-140.
107
1872 Brissoni, Armando. Galileo e Cam-
panella. (La memoria e il presente.) 216 pp.,
notes, index. Este: Isonomia, 1994.
A collection of essays, some previously published.
1873 Campanella, Tommaso. Apologia di
Galileo: Tutte le lettere a Galileo Galilei, e
altri documenti. Introduzione e cura di Gino
Ditadi. Traduzione di Adriana Lotto. 285 pp.,
illus., notes. Este: Isonomia, 1992.
1874 Campanella, Thomas. A defense of
Galileo, the mathematician from Florence,
which is an inquiry as to whether the philo-
sophical view advocated by Galileo is in
agreement with, or is opposed to, the sacred
scriptures. Translated with an introduction and
notes by Richard J. Blackwell. xi + 157 pp.,
notes, bibl. Notre Dame, Ind.: Univ. of Notre
Dame Press, 1994.
1875 Casanovas, Juan; Keenan, Philip C.
The observations of comets by Valentine
Stansel, a 17th century missionary in Brazil.
Arch. Hist. Soc. Jesu, 1993, 62: 319-330.
1876 Casini, Paolo. Newton e i suoi biografi.
Riv. Fil., 1993, 84: 265-276.
1877 Caspar, Max. Kepler. Translated by C.
Doris Hellman. With a new introduction and
references by Owen Gingerich. Bibliograph-
ical citations by Owen Gingerich and Alain
Segonds. 441 pp., notes, bibl., index. New
York: Dover, 1993.
1878 Chalmers, Alan. Galilean relativity and
Galileo's relativity. Pp. 189-205 in Steven
French, Harmke Kamminga (eds.) Correspon-
dence, invariance, and heuristics: Essays in
honour of Heinz Post. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1993.
"I will argue that key elements of Galileo's physics did
indeed grow out of problems in Aristotle's physics. How-
ever, a consequence of this debt that Galileo owed to
Aristotle is that Galileo's physics must be situated closer
to Aristotle on the path from Aristotle to Newton than is
typically appreciated. In particular, Galilean invariance is
not to be found in Galileo's writings, nor could it possible
have occurred there."
1879 Chalmers, Alan. The lack of excellency
of Boyle's mechanical philosophy. Stud. Hist.
Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 541-564.
"Boyle's considerable scientific successes owed nothing to,
and were accomplished independently of, the mechanical
hypothesis and, when put under pressure to support his
scientific claims, Boyle turned to the results of his ex-
periments rather than to the mechanical philosophy. As a
consequence, Boyle's scientific successes did not constitute
evidence of his philosophy. Boyle was unable to provide
the empirical support for the mechanical philosophy that
he himself considered it to be in need of, and his claims
to the contrary were without foundation."
1880 Clericuzio, Antonio. From van Hel-
mont to Boyle: A study of the transmission of
Helmontian chemical and medical theories in
17th-century England. Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993,
26: 303-334.
108 37.1c. SeventeenthCentury: Physical Sciences
1881 Clucas, Stephen. The correspondence
of a 17th century "chymicall gentleman": Sir
Cheney Culpeper and the chemical interests of
the Hartlib circle. Ambix, 1993, 40: 147-170.
1882 Corradino, Saverio. L'Ars magna lucis
et umbrae di Athanasius Kircher. Arch. Hist.
Soc. Jesu, 1993, 62: 249-279.
1883 D'Addio, Mario. In caso Galilei: Pro-
cesso, scienza, verita. (Nuova universale
studium, 70.) 237 pp., notes, index. Roma:
Edizioni Studium, 1993.
Originally published 1983-1984 in Rivista di Storia della
Chiesa in Italia.
1884 Donahue, William H. Kepler's invention
of the second planetary law. Brit. J. Hist. Sci.,
1994, 27: 89-102.
1885 Dostrovsky, Sigalia; Cannon, John
T. Entstehung der musikalischen Akustik
(1600-1750). Pp. 7-79 in Horen, Messen und
Rechnen in der Fruhen Neuzeit. (Geschichte
der Musiktheorie, 6.) Darmstadt: Wis-
senschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1987.
1886 Drake, Stillman. Theory and practice
in early modem physics. Pp. 15-30 in Kostas
Gavroglu (et al., eds.) Trends in the histori-
ography of science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
On the historiographic styles applied to studying the sci-
ence of mechanics, especially Galileo's discovery of the
law of fall.
1887 Duchesneau, Francois. La dynamique
de Leibniz. (Mathesis.) 368 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Paris: Vrin, 1994.
1888 Edmond Halley: A commemoration.
Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1993, 34: 135-
149.
Notes by Raymond Hide, Arnold Wolfendale, Colin Ronan,
Allan Chapman, Alan Cook, David W. Hughes, Stuart
R.C. Malin.
1889 Erlichson, Herman. Galileo and high
tower experiments. Centaurus, 1993, 36: 33-
45.
1890 Erlichson, Herman. Galileo's pendulums
and planes. Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 263-272.
1891 Erlichson, Herman. Newton's polygon
model and the second order fallacy. Centau-
rus, 1992, 35: 243-258.
"Newton's famous instantaneous impulse model has been
challenged by two well-known historians of science [Derek
Whiteside and Eric Aiton]. . .In this paper we examine
their claim and show it to be false. . . We also here
provide (for the first time to this author's knowledge) a
complete analysis and commentary on Newton's important
Scholium proof on circular motion."
1892 Erlichson, Herman. The riddle of the
Kepler-motion papers. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci.,
1993, 43: 258-279.
'This paper attempts to establish the source of a
manuscript referred to by Herivel (1965) as the Newton
copy of "the Kepler-motion papers".
1893 Fantoli, Annibale. Galileo, per il coper-
nicanesimo e per la Chiesa. (Studi galileiani,
vol. 2.) xv + 447 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Citta del Vaticano: Specola Vaticana, Libreria
Editrice Vaticana, 1993.
1894 Ferrini, Cinzia. On Newton's demon-
stration of Kepler's second law in Hegel's De
orbitis planetarum (1801). Phil. Natur., 1994,
31: 150-170.
1895 Fichant, Michel. L'appropriation des
preuves: Le cas du De corporum concursu
de Leibniz. Pp. 123-136 in Les procedures
de preuve sous le regard de l'historien des
sciences et des techniques. Paris: Societe
Francaise d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech-
niques, 1992.
1896 Fichant, Michel. Leibniz lecteur de Mar-
iotte. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 333-405.
Publishes and comments on the text of Leibniz's notes on
Mariotte's Traitd de la percussion ou du choc des corps
(1673).
1897 Finocchiaro, Maurice A. Methodological
aspects of Galileo's thought. Theoria Hist.
Sci., 1992, 2: 80-91.
1898 Force, James E. Newton, the Lord God
of Israel, and knowledge of nature. Pp. 131-
158 in Richard H. Popkin, Gordon M. Weiner
(eds.) Jewish Christians and Christian Jews
from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
1899 Freudenthal, Gad. Clandestine Stoic
concepts in mechanical philosophy: The prob-
lem of electrical attraction. Pp. 161-172 in
J.V. Field, Frank A.J.L. James (eds.) Renais-
sance and revolution: Humanists, scholars,
craftsmen and natural philosophers in early
modem Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1993.
1900 Gabbey, Alan. Between ars and
philosophia naturalis: Reflections on the
historiography of early modem mechanics.
Pp. 133-145 in J.V. Field, Frank A.J.L. James
(eds.) Renaissance and revolution: Humanists,
scholars, craftsmen and natural philosophers
in early modem Europe. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1901 Gal, Ofer. Tropes and topics in scientific
discourse: Galileo's De motu. Sci. Context,
1994, 7: 25-52.
1902 Galileo Galilei. II compasso geomet-
rico e militare. Testi, annotazioni e disputa
negli scritti di G. Galilei, M. Bernegger e B.
Capra. A cura di Roberto Vergara Caffarelli.
(Documenti e contributi di storia della scienza,
1.) xlvi + 188 pp., illus., notes. Pisa: ETS,
1992.
The text is a facsimile reprint from volume one of
Galileo's Opere (Padova, 1744).
 37.1c. SeventeenthCentury: Physical Sciences
1903 Garin, Eugenio. Galileo: Gli scandali
della nuova "filosofia". Nuncius, 1993, 8:
417-430.
1904 Gassendi, Pierre. Preliminaires a la
physique: Syntagma philosophorum. [Introduc-
tion par Sylvia Murr. Traduction par l'equipe
Gassendi]. XVIIe Siecle, 1993, 45: 353-385.
1905 Ghins, MicheL La rationalite de l'espace
et du temps absolus chez Newton: Physique
et th6ologie. Pp. 137-146 in Les procedures
de preuve sous le regard de l'historien des
sciences et des techniques. Paris: Soci6te
Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech-
niques, 1992.
1906 Guericke, Otto von. The new (so-called)
Magdeburg experiments of Otto von Guericke.
Translation and preface by Margaret Glover
Foley Ames. (International archives of the
history of ideas, 137.) xxiv + 394 pp., illus.,
index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
1907 Hallyn, Fernand. Galil6e, le t6elescope
et 1'evaluation de l'inf6rence analogique.
Pp. 103-112 in Les procedures de preuve sous
le regard de l'historien des sciences et des
techniques. Paris: Soci6t6 Frangaise d'Histoire
des Sciences et des Techniques, 1992.
1908 Hallyn, Fernand. La troisieme loi de
Kepler et la "psychologie de la decouverte".
Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 247-257.
1909 Home, R.W. Newton's subtle matter:
The Opticks queries and the mechanical phi-
losophy. Pp. 193-202 in J.V. Field, Frank
A.J.L. James (eds.) Renaissance and revo-
lution: Humanists, scholars, craftsmen and
natural philosophers in early modem Europe.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1910 Kepler, Johannes. Calendaria et prog-
nostica, Astronomica minora, Somnium. Bear-
beitet von Volker Bialas, Helmuth Gr6ssing.
(Gesammelte Werke, 11, 2.) 563 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Miinchen: Beck, 1993.
1911 Khamara, Edward J. Leibniz' theory of
space: A reconstruction. Phil. Quart., 1993,
43: 472-488.
1912 Klein, Ursula. Robert Boyle-Der
Begriinder der neuzeitlichen Chemie? Phil.
Natur., 1994, 31: 63-106.
1913 Kozhamthadam, Job. The discovery
of Kepler's laws: The interaction of science,
philosophy, and religion. xii + 315 pp., bibl.,
index. Notre Dame, Ind.: Univ. of Notre
Dame Press, 1994.
1914 Krips, Henry. Ideology, rhetoric, and
Boyle's New experiments. Sci. Context, 1994,
7: 53-64.
109
1915 Kubbinga, H.H. Moleculaire terminolo-
gie: Beeckman en Euclides. Gesch. Wijsbeg.
Neder., 1993, 4: 115-126.
The moleculartheory, inventedby Isaac Beeckmanbe-
tween 1612 and 1620, existed before the word 'molecule'
(Gassendi,1636-37). Beeckmanused the term 'homoge-
nium'. This word stems probablyfrom Euclid's Elements
(Definition,V.3). Author'sabstract.
1916 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von. La
reforme de la dynamique: De corporum con-
cursu (1678) et autres textes in6dits. Edition,
pr6sentation, traductions et commentaires par
Michel Fichant. (Mathesis.) 445 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Paris: Vrin, 1994.
1917 Libbrecht, Ulrich J. Ferdinand Verbiest,
1623-1688: Een Vlaamse zendeling aan het
Chinese Hof. 64 pp., illus., notes. Brugge:
Die Keure, 1988.
1918 Malet, Antoni. Factors religiosos i cul-
turals a la filosofia natural de Newton: Anti-
mecanicisme a l'Anglaterra de la Restauraci6.
Llull, 1993, 16: 505-535.
1919 Malin, Stuart R.C. Edmond Halley, geo-
physicist. Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1993,
34: 151-155.
1920 Martins, Roberto De A. Huygen's reac-
tion to Newton's gravitational theory. Pp. 203-
213 in J.V. Field, Frank A.J.L. James (eds.)
Renaissance and revolution: Humanists, schol-
ars, craftsmen and natural philosophers in
early modem Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1993.
1921 Matheron, Alexandre. Physique et on-
tologie chez Spinoza: L'6nigmatique r6ponse a
Tschirnhaus. Cah. Spinoza, 1991, 6: 83-109.
1922 Maury, Jean-Pierre. Newton: The fa-
ther of modem astronomy. [Translated from
the French by I. Mark Paris]. (Discoveries.)
143 pp., illus., index. New York: Abrams,
1992.
1923 Mothu, Alain. La pens6e en cornue:
Consid6rations sur le mat6rialisme et la
"chymie" en France a la fin de l'age clas-
sique. Chrysopoeia, 1990-91 (pub. 1993), 4:
307-445.
"Withthe widespreaddiffusion of Cartesianphilosophy
in France,when the questionof the nature of the soul
commandedspecial and urgentattention,some materialist
thinkerswere temptedto take advantageof 'spiritualizing
chemistry',verging on alchemy, to explain the natural
emergenceof the soul from matter. This chemical option,
under which these authorsexploited the materialistpoten-
tial of alchemy, found considerablescientific supportin the
growth of a bio-distillatorypatternin the 17th century."
From the abstract.
1924 Nauenberg, Michael. Hooke, orbital
motion, and Newton's Principia. Amer. J.
Phys., 1994, 62: 331-350.
1925 Nauenberg, Michael. Newton's early
computational method for dynamics. Arch.
Hist. Exact Sci., 1994, 46: 221-252.
110 37.1c. SeventeenthCentury: Physical Sciences
1926 Needham, Tristan. Newton and the
transmutation of force. Amer. Math. Mon.,
1993, 100: 119-137.
1927 Newman, William R. The corpuscular
theory of J.B. Van Helmont and its medieval
sources. Vivarium, 1993, 31: 161-191.
1928 Nonnoi, Giancarlo. Against emptiness:
Descartes' physics and metaphysics of plen-
itude. Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 81-
96.
On Descartes'sthoughtson the vacuum.
1929 Parrochia, Daniel. Physique pendu-
laire et modeles de l'ordre dans l'Ethique de
Spinoza. Cah. Spinoza, 1985, 5: 71-92.
1930 Pierson, Stuart. Corpore cadente...:
Historians discuss Newton's second law. Per-
spect. Sci., 1993, 1: 627-658.
1931 Pierson, Stuart. Two mathematics, two
gods: Newton and the second law. Perspect.
Sci., 1994, 2: 231-254.
1932 Poser, Hans. Relativitat bei Leibniz.
Pp. 123-138 in W. Muschik, W.R. Shea (eds.)
Philosophie, Physik, Wissenschaftsgeschichte.
Berlin: Technische Universitat Berlin, 1989.
1933 Pratt, John P. Newton's date for the
crucifixion. Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1991,
32: 301-304.
Newton was the first to derive a date for the crucifixion
of Christby calculatingwhen the cresent of the new
moon was first visible in order to correlatethe Judaean
and Julian calendars.
1934 Prins, Jan. Ward's polemic with Hobbes
on the sources of his optical theories. Rev.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 195-224.
Argues against Ward's accusation that Hobbes plagiarized
the optical ideas of Walter Warner.
1935 Ranea, Alberto Guillermo. From Galileo
to Leibniz: Motion, qualities and experience
at the foundation of natural science. Rev. Int.
Phil., 1994, 48: 161-174.
"I shall try to find a connectionthat will take us from
Galileo's science of motion to Leibniz'sjustificationof his
principlesof dynamics. I would like within this context
to supportthe thesis accordingto which the metaphysical
foundationLeibniz proposedfor his dynamicspurported
to protect Galileo's mechanicsfrom the attacks it suffered
during the second half of the 17th century."
1936 Renn, Jiirgen. Einige Paradoxien
des Geschwindigkeitsbegriffs bei Galilei:
Uberlegungen zum Zusammenhang von
Geschichte und Kognition in der Physik.
Pp. 30-67 in W. Muschik, W.R. Shea (eds.)
Philosophie, Physik, Wissenschaftsgeschichte.
Berlin: Technische Universitait Berlin, 1989.
1937 Reston, James, Jr. Galileo: A life. xiii
+ 319 pp., bibl., index. New York: Harper
Collins, 1994.
1938 Robert Boyle reconsidered. Edited by
Michael Hunter. xviii + 231 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1994.
Contents: MICHAEL HUNTER: Introduction. MALCOLM
OSTER: Virtue, providence and political neutralism: Boyle
and interregnum politics. JOHN T. HARWOOD: Science
writing and writing science: Boyle and rhetorical the-
ory. ROSE-MARY SARGENT: Learning from experience:
Boyle's construction of an experimental philosophy. AN-
TONIO CLERICUZIO: Carneades and the chemists: A
study of The Skeptical Chymist and its impact on 17th-
century chemistry. LAWRENCE M. PRINCIPE: Boyle's
alchemical pursuits. WILLIAM R. NEWMAN: Boyle's
debt to corpuscular alchemy. JOHN HENRY: Boyle and
cosmical qualities. JAN W. WOJCIK: The theological
context of Boyle's Things above reason. EDWARD B.
DAVIS: "Parcere nominibus": Boyle, Hooke and the
rhetorical interpretation of Descartes. TIMOTHY SHANA-
HAN: Teleological reasoning in Boyle's Disquisition about
final causes. J.J. MACINTOSH: Locke and Boyle on mir-
acles and God's existence. BIBLIOGRAPHY of writings
on Boyle published since 1940.
1939 Schoen, Edward. Galileo and the
Church. Pp. 177-189 in Mark H. Shale,
George W. Shields (eds.) Science, technology,
and religious ideas. Lanham, Md.: University
Press of America, 1994.
1940 Segre, Michael. Friihe Galilei-
Historiographie: Einige neue Dokumente.
Pp. 12-29 in W. Muschik, W.R. Shea (eds.)
Philosophie, Physik, Wissenschaftsgeschichte.
Berlin: Technische Universitt Berlin, 1989.
1941 Sepper, Dennis L. Newton's optical
writings: A guided study. (Masterworks of
discovery: Guided studies of great texts in
science.) xxii + 224 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ.
Press, 1994.
1942 Sharratt, Michael. Galileo, decisive in-
novator. (Blackwell science biographies.) xiii
+ 247 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Oxford:
Blackwell, 1994.
1943 Shea, William R. Galileis physikalischer
Beweis fur die Bewegung der Erde um die
Sonne. Pp. 68-77 in W. Muschik, W.R. Shea
(eds.) Philosophie, Physik, Wissenschafts-
geschichte. Berlin: Technische Universitat
Berlin, 1989.
1944 Simoncelli, Paolo. Storia di una censura:
Vita di Galileo e Concilio Vaticano II. (Studi e
ricerche storiche, 165.) 153 pp., notes, index.
Milano: Angeli, 1992.
On the censorshipby the Catholic Churchof the bi-
ographyof Galileo writtenby the Catholicscholar Pio
Paschini. The book was publishedin censoredform in
1964.
1945 Simpson, Thomas K. Science as mys-
tery: A speculative reading of Newton's Prin-
cipia. Great Ideas Today, 1992: 96-169.
 37.1d. SeventeenthCentury: Earth Sciences
1946 Spinelli, Girolamo. Dialogo de Cecco di
Ronchitti da Bruzene in perpuosito de la stella
nuova. In appendice il Discorso di Astolfo
Arnerio Marchiano. A cura di Marisa Mi-
lani, con una nota scientifica di Luisa Pigatto.
80 pp., notes. Padova: Editoriale Programma,
1992.
1947 Stephenson, Bruce. The music of the
heavens: Kepler's harmonic astronomy. xi +
260 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Princeton,
N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press, 1994.
1948 Takahashi, Ken'ichi. Galileo's labyrinth:
His struggle for finding a way out of his erro-
neous law of natural fall. Part 2. Hist. Scien-
tiarum, 1993/4, 3: 1-34.
Part 1, Hist. Scientiarum1992/3, 2: 169-202.
1949 Thomason, Neil. The power of
ARCHED hypotheses: Feyerabend's Galileo
as a closet rationalist. Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1994,
45: 255-264.
1950 Trevisani, Francesco. Tra vitalismo e
meccanicismo: Su alcuni esperimenti mostrati
a Leibniz durante la sua visita a Marburg del
1687. Physis, 1992, 29: 677-701.
On physics experimentsdemonstratedby the Cartesian
philosopher and physician J.J. Waldschmidt and their
importance in the investigation of the physiopathology of
fevers.
1951 Vallini, Alfredo. Rapporto tra scienza e
fede: La questione galileiana. xvi + 115 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl. Pisa: ETS, 1992.
Primarily a collection of printed sources.
1952 Vath, Alfons. Johann Adam Schall von
Bell S.J.: Missionar in China, kaiserlicher
Astronom und Ratgeber am Hofe von Peking,
1592-1666: Ein Lebens- und Zeitbild. Neue
Auflage mit einem Nachtrag und Index. Unter
Mitwirkung von Louis van Hee. (Monumenta
Serica monograph series, 25.) xx + 423 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Nettetal: Steyler,
1991.
1953 Verbiest, Ferdinand. The Astronomia eu-
ropaea of Ferdinand Verbiest, S.J. (Dillingen,
1687). Text, translation, notes and commen-
taries [by] Noel Golvers. (Monumenta Serica
monograph series, 28.) 547 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Nettetal: Steyler Verlag [for]
Institut Monumenta Serica, Sankt Augustin
and Ferdinand Verbiest Foundation, Leuven,
1993.
1954 Vermij, R.H. Het copernicanisme in de
Republiek: Een verkenning. Tijdschr. Gesch.,
1993, 106: 349-367.
1955 Viano, Carlo Augusto. I1 Papa e il caso
Galileo. Riv. Fil., 1994, 85: 99-108.
On the recent (1979) reappraisal of the case of Galileo by
Pope John Paul II.
111
1956 Walker, D.P. Keplers Himmelsmusik.
Pp. 81-107 in Horen, Messen und Rechnen in
der Fruhen Neuzeit. (Geschichte der Musik-
theorie, 6.) Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche
Buchgesellschaft, 1987.
1957 Willmoth, Frances. Sir Jonas ("Math-
ematical") Moore and the founding of the
Royal Observatory at Greenwich. Endeavour,
1994, 18: 9-16.
1958 Winkler, Mary G.; Van Helden, Albert.
Johannes Hevelius and the visual language of
astronomy. Pp. 97-116 in J.V. Field, Frank
A.J.L. James (eds.) Renaissance and revo-
lution: Humanists, scholars, craftsmen and
natural philosophers in early modem Europe.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1959 Wojciehowski, Dolora Ann. Galileo's
two chief word systems. Stanford Ital. Rev.,
1991, 10(1): 61-80.
"The purposeof this essay is to analyze the way that
Galileanscience reads the book of Nature,for the early
modernsplit between theology and science can be thought
of as a controversyover what and how people interpret
- that is, as a rhetorical controversy. In effect, Galileo
proposes two 'word systems,' one scriptural and figural,
the other natural and seemingly literal. It is precisely this
distinction between the literal and figural orders of reading
that helped establish the terms of scientific discourse for
the next several centuries."
1960 Woolhouse, Roger S. Descartes and the
nature of body (Principles of philosophy, 2.4-
19). Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 2(1): 19-33.
Descarteson matter.
37.1d. Earth sciences (geology and geo-
physics; geography, cartography, and
geodesy; oceanography; travel, exploration,
and navigation; paleontology; mineralogy and
crystallography; meteorology)
1961 Brembato, Ottavio. La mineralogia. A
cura di Marco Tizzoni. xxviii + 73 pp., illus.
Firenze: Insegna del Giglio, 1991.
A facsimile of the Bergamo,1663 edition.
1962 Buisseret, David. L'atelier cartographique
de Sully h Bontin: L'oeuvre de Jacques
Fougeu. XVIIe Siecle, 1992, 44: 109-116.
1963 Debergh, Minako. La carte du monde du
P. Matteo Ricci (1602) et sa version cor6enne
(1708), conserv6e a Osaka. J. Asia., 1986,
274: 417-454.
1964 Debergh, Minako. Ecrits g6ographiques
et cartes du monde illustrees du P. Ferdi-
nand Verbiest: Transformations de l'image
du monde. Pp. 205-216 in Catherine Jami,
Hubert Delahaye (eds.) L'Europe en Chine.
Paris: College de France, Institut des Hautes
Ptudes Chinoises, 1993.
112 37.1e. SeventeenthCentury: Biological Sciences
1965 Legrand, Jean-Pierre; Le Goff, Maxine.
Les observations meteorologiques de Louis
Morin. (Monographie, 6.) 2 vols., illus.,
notes. Paris: Ministere de l'Equipement, du
Logement et des Transports, Direction de la
Meteorologie Nationale, 1992.
1966 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von. Pro-
togaea: De l'aspect primitif de la terre et des
traces d'une histoire tres ancienne que ren-
ferment les monuments memes de la nature.
Texte latin et traduction, Bernard de Saint-
Germain. Edition, introduction et notes, Jean-
Marie Barrande. xxxi + 262 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Toulouse: Presses Universitaires
du Mirail, 1993.
1967 Marini Bettolo, Giovanni Battista. La
collaborazione scientifica tra Italia e Spagna
per la conoscenza delle risorse naturali del
Nuovo Mondo. (Memorie dell'Istituto Italiano
per gli Studi Filosofici, 24.) 110 pp., illus.,
bibl. Napoli: Bibliopolis, 1993.
1968 Massarella, Derek. The history of a
History: The purchase and publication of En-
gelbert Kaempfer's History of Japan. Trans.
Asia. Soc. Japan, 1993, 8: 9-43.
1969 Moortgat, Grete. Verbiest et la sphericit6
de la terre. Pp. 171-204 in Catherine Jami,
Hubert Delahaye (eds.) L'Europe en Chine.
Paris: College de France, Institut des Hautes
Etudes Chinoises, 1993.
1970 Sarasohn, Lisa. The role patronage
played in the search for the method to de-
termine longitude. Proc. West. Soc. French
Hist., 1993, 20: 75-83.
On the French astrologer Jean Baptiste Morin, "who in
1635 sought to win the recognition of the state and his
intellectual peers through the discovery of a method to
determine longitude."
1971 Stone, J.C. The influence of copper-
plate engraving on map content and accuracy:
Preparation of the 17th-century Blaeu atlas of
Scotland. Cartogr. J., 1993, 30: 3-12.
1972 Tomba, Tullio. I "Nuovo trovato"
galileano per la longitudine nella Geographia
generalis di Bernhardt Varen. Rend. 1st. Lom-
bardo B, 1990 (pub. 1992), 124: 41-53.
1973 Vossius, Isaac. A treatise concerning the
motion of the seas and winds (1677), together
with De motu marium et ventorum (1663).
Facsimile reproductions with an introduction
by Margaret Deacon. (Maritime history se-
ries.) 24 + 189 + 123 pp., notes, bibl. Del-
mar, N.Y.: Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints
for the John Carter Brown Library, 1993.
37.1e. Biological sciences (zoology, botany,
anatomy, physiology, physical anthropol-
ogy; also applied biology, including certain
aspects of agriculture, such as plant and ani-
mal breeding, economic entomology, etc.)
1974 Carrubba, Robert W. Engelbert
Kaempfer and the myth of the Scythian lamb.
Cl. World, 1993, 87: 41-47.
On Kaempfer's treatment of this topic, which contends the
Scythian lamb is a zoophyte (plant-animal or vegetable
lamb) that grows from the ground on a stem attached to
its navel.
1975 Castelvetro, Giacomo. The fruit, herbs
and vegetables of Italy: An offering to Lucy,
Countess of Bedford. Translated with an in-
troduction by Gillian Riley. Foreword by Jane
Grigson. 176 pp., illus., glossary, bibl., index.
London: British Museum, Natural History;
New York: Viking, 1989.
Castelvetro (1546-1616) wrote this text in 1614.
1976 Cook, Harold J. The cutting edge of a
revolution? Medicine and natural history near
the shores of the North Sea. Pp. 45-61 in J.V.
Field, Frank A.J.L. James (eds.) Renaissance
and revolution: Humanists, scholars, craftsmen
and natural philosophers in early modern
Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1993.
On the place of natural history in the Scientific Revolu-
tion.
1977 Fournier, Marian. The fabric of life:
The rise and decline of 17th-century mi-
croscopy. vi + 221 pp., illus., bibl. 1991.
PhD thesis, Universiteit Twente, Enschede.
1978 Freedberg, David. Ferrarion the classifi-
cation of oranges and lemons. Pp. 287-306 in
Elizabeth Cropper (et al., eds.) Documentary
culture: Florence and Rome from Grand-Duke
Ferdinand I to Pope Alexander VII. Bologna:
Nuova Alfa, distributed by Johns Hopkins
Univ. Press, 1992.
Comparative study of botanical illustration in 17th-century
Italy, concentrating on Giovanni Battista Ferrari's books on
citrus fruit.
1979 Fuchs, Thomas. Die Mechanisierung
des Herzens: Harvey und Descartes, der vitale
und der mechanische Aspekt des Kreislaufs.
296 pp., notes, index. Frankfurt am Main:
Suhrkamp, 1992.
1980 Harrison, Peter. Animal souls,
metempsychosis, and theodicy in 17th-century
English thought. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 31: 519-
544.
1981 Kutzer, Michael. Tradition, Anatomie
und Psychiatrie: Die mentalen Vermogen und
ihre Gehirnlokalisation in der fiihen Neuzeit.
Medizinhist. J., 1993, 28: 199-228.
1982 Lazzerini, Luigi. Le radici folkloriche
dell'anatomia: Scienze e rituale all'inizio
dell'eta moderna. Quad. Stor., 1994, 29: 193-
233.
On public anatomical dissection in 16th- and 17th-century
Italy.
 37.f. SeventeenthCentury: Social Sciences
1983 McBurney, Henrietta. Cassiano Dal
Pozzo as scientific commentator: Ornithologi-
cal texts, and images of birds from the Museo
Cartaceo. Pp. 349-362 in Elizabeth Cropper
(et al., eds.) Documentary culture: Florence
and Rome from Grand-Duke Ferdinand I to
Pope Alexander VII. Bologna: Nuova Alfa,
distributed by Johns Hopkins Univ. Press,
1992.
1984 McKenna, Antony. Pascal et le corps
humain. XVIIe Siecle, 1992, 44: 481-494.
1985 Mukerji, Chandra. Territorial gardens:
The control of land in 17th-century French
formal gardens. Pp. 66-101 in Thomas L.
Haskell, Richard F. Teichgraeber (eds.) The
culture of the market: Historical essays. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
1986 Nelson, E. Charles. Nicolaas Witsen's
letter of 1698 to Martin Lister about a Dutch
expedition to the South Land (Western Aus-
tralia): The original text and a review of its
significance for the history of Australian nat-
ural history. Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21:
147-167.
1987 Olmi, Giuseppe. From the marvellous
to the commonplace: Notes on natural history
museums (16th-18th centuries). Pp. 235-278
in Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal com-
munication in science prior to 1900. Firenze:
Olschki, 1993.
1988 Olmo Pintado, Margarita del. La his-
toria natural en la Historia del Nuevo Mundo
del P. Cobo. Rev. Indias, 1992, 52: 795-823.
1989 Ongaro, Giuseppe; Gamba, Antonio.
Esperimenti di Johann Georg Wirsung sulla
circolazione del sangue. Atti Mem. Accad.
Patavina Sci. Lett. Arti Cl. Sci. Mat. Natur.,
1991-1992, 104: 53-80.
1990 Schnapper, Antoine. Le g6ant, la licorne
et la tulipe: Collections et collectionneurs
dans la France du XVIIe siecle. [Tome] 1:
Histoire et histoire naturelle. (Art, histoire,
soci6et.) 415 pp., illus., bibl., index. Paris:
Flammarion, 1988.
1991 Schnyder-von Waldkirch, Antoinette.
Wie Europa den Kaffee entdeckte: Reise-
berichte der Barockzeit als Quellen zur
Geschichte des Kaffees. (Veroffentlichungen
des Jacobs Suchard Museum zur Kul-
turgeschichte des Kaffees, 1.) 255 pp., illus.
Zurich: Jacobs Suchard Museum, Sammlung
zur Kulturgeschichte des Kaffees, 1988.
1992 Smith, Hassell. The gardens of Sir
Nicholas and Sir Francis Bacon: An enigma
resolved and a mind explored. Pp. 125-160
in Anthony Fletcher, Peter Roberts (eds.)
Religion, culture and society in early mod-
em Britain: Essays in honour of Patrick
Collinson. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1994.
113
1993 Steno, Nicolaus. Steno on muscles. Con-
taining: Stensen's myology in historical per-
spective, by Troels Kardel; Niels Stensen's
New structure of the muscles and heart (1663),
and Specimen of elements of myology (1667).
Translated by Sister M. Emmanuel Collins,
Paul Maquet, Troels Kardel. With facsimile of
first editions annotated by Harriet Hansen and
Aug. Ziggelaar. (Transactions of the Ameri-
can Philosophical Society, vol. 48, part 1.) xii
+ 252 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Philadel-
phia: American Philosophical Society, 1994.
1994 Taylor, Alan B.H. An episode with May-
dew. Hist. Sci., 1994, 32: 163-184.
"During the spring of 1664 and 1665 the Royal Society
of London showed considerable interest in May-dew,
carrying out systematic experiments with it. It is evident
throughout that the Fellows of the Society were seeking
answers to questions about the origins of plant and animal
life and how it is sustained, and that the interest in May-
dew was part of a general interest in organic change. The
investigation concerning May-dew is important because it
is the only account of a series of experiments carried out
by the Society to appear in the first year of Philosophical
transactions' existence. The inquiry into May-dew is
also of interest because it provides an entry into the
numerous conjectures that were entertained by people who
attempted to explain the beginning and maintenance of life
in all its diverse forms, and because the way in which
it was conducted is symptomatic of the overall strategy
for investigations planned and carried out in the Royal
Society's early years."
1995 Taylor, James David. "Base commodi-
tie": Natural resource and natural history in
Smith's The generall historie. Environ. Hist.
Rev., 1993, 17(4): 73-89.
1996 Wilson, Catherine. Leibniz and the logic
of life. Rev. Int. Phil., 1994, 48: 237-253.
'The present paper will argue, through an examination
of some of Leibniz's statements vis-a-vis those of his
contemporaries, that the available accounts of the absence
of biology in the late 17th and early 18th century are
neither entirely accurate nor entirely adequate."
1997 Woodley, J.D. Anne Lister, illustrator
of Martin Lister's Historiae conchyliorum
(1685-1692). Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21:
225-229.
37.1f. Social sciences (psychology, cultural
anthropology, sociology, economics)
1998 Armour, Leslie. Descartes and Eu-
stachius a Sancto Paulo: Unravelling the
mind-body problem. Brit J. Hist. Phil., 1993,
1(2): 3-21.
1999 Baker, G.P.; Morris, K.J. Descartes
unlocked. Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 5-
27.
"Our primary task is to re-examine the textual evidence
which is commonly cited to validate the claim that
Descartes radically widened the term 'cogitatio' to en-
compass moods, emotions, sensations, imagination, sense-
perception, bodily appetites, etc."
114 37.1g. SeventeenthCentury: Medicine
2000 Calabi, Clotilde. Leibnizian pleasures.
Riv. Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 239-281.
On Leibniz's theory of pleasure.
2001 Cicovacki, Predrag. Locke on personal
identity: A criticism of one interpretation.
Locke Newslett., 1991, 22: 57-70.
2002 Cohen, I. Bernard. Harrington and Har-
vey: A theory of the state based on the new
physiology. J. Hist. Ideas, 1994, 55: 187-
210.
"This study focuses on the role of the life sciences in the
formulation of theories of the state in the 17th century, in
particular the influence of the writings of William Harvey
on the political thought of James Harrington."
2003 Cohen, I. Bernard. Newton and the
social sciences, with special reference to eco-
nomics, or, the case of the missing paradigm.
Pp. 55-90 in Philip Mirowski (ed.) Natural
images in economic thought: "Markets read
in tooth and claw". Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1994.
2004 Cohen, I. Bernard. The Scientific Revo-
lution and the social sciences. Pp. 153-203 in
I. Bernard Cohen (ed.) The natural sciences
and the social sciences. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1994.
"... in considering the impact of the natural sciences on
the social sciences in the 17th century, we shall focus our
attention exclusively on the pre-Newtonian decades, taking
note of attempts to develop a 'science' of government or
of the state. We shall examine topics that would later
become parts of sociology, political science, economics,
or the study of the law. Discussions in all of these areas
were to some degree influenced by the revolutionary
advances in mathematics and in the physical and biological
sciences."
2005 Goodin, Susanna. Tertiary qualities in
Locke's Essay. Locke Newslett., 1993, 23:
59-81.
Discusses the mind-body problem and explores "its appli-
cability as an explanation of Locke's scepticism regarding
knowledge of the connection between tertiary qualities".
2006 Gorham, Geoffrey. Mind-body dualism
and the Harvey-Descartes controversy. J. Hist.
Ideas, 1994, 55: 211-234.
2007 Hall, Roland. Locke and sensory expe-
rience: Another look at simple ideas of sensa-
tion. Pp. 61-73 in Hans Poser (ed.) Erfahrung
und Beobachtung: Erkenntnistheoretische und
wissenschaftshistorische Untersuchungen zur
Erkenntnisbegrandung. Berlin: Technische
Universitat, 1992.
2008 Jolley, Nicholas. Intellect and illumina-
tion in Malebranche. J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 32:
209-224.
2009 Judovitz, Dalia. Vision, representation,
and technology in Descartes. Pp. 63-86 in
David Michael Levin (ed.) Modernity and
the hegemony of vision. Berkeley: Univ. of
California Press, 1993.
On Descartes'stheory of vision.
2010 Pasqualucci, Paolo. Metaphysical im-
plications in Hobbes's theory of passions.
Pp. 199-210 in Bonnelyn Young Kunze,
Dwight D. Brautigam (eds.) Court, country
and culture: Essays on early modern British
history in honor of Perez Zagorin. Rochester,
N.Y.: Univ. of Rochester Press, 1992.
2011 Petrik, James M. Descartes' theory of
the will. xv + 183 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Durango, Colo.: Hollowbrook, 1992.
2012 Race, gender, and rank: Early modem
ideas of humanity. Edited by Maryanne Cline
Horowitz. (Library of the history of ideas, 8.)
xx + 401 pp., notes. Rochester, N.Y.: Univ.
of Rochester Press, 1992.
Collection of papers originally published in the Journal of
the History of Ideas.
2013 Sokol, B.J. The problem of assessing
Thomas Harriot's A briefe and true report of
his discoveries in North America. Ann. Sci.,
1994, 51: 1-16.
On Harriotas ethnographer.
2014 Specht, Rainer. Gassendi-Analogien in
Lockes Theorie des sinnlichen Wissens. Phil.
Jahrb., 1993, 100: 266-281.
2015 Voss, Stephen. On the authority of the
Passiones animae. Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1993,
75: 160-178.
On whether or not Descartes approved the Latin text of
Les passions de l'me, published the year of his death,
1650.
2016 Wolf-Devine, Celia. Descartes on see-
ing: Epistemology and visual perception. (The
Journal of the History of Philosophy mono-
graph series.) viii + 121 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Carbondale: Southern Illinois
Univ. Press, for the Journal of the History of
Philosophy, 1993.
37.1g. Medicine and medical sciences
2017 Alsop, J.D. Sea surgeons, health and
England's maritime expansion: The West
African trade 1553-1660. Mariner's Mirror,
1990, 76: 215-221.
2018 Angelini, Massimo. I1 potere plastico
dell'immaginazione nelle gestanti tra XVI e
XVIII secolo: La fortuna di un'idea. Inter-
sezioni, 1994, 14: 53-69.
On the influence of a mother's imagination on the devel-
opment of the foetus.
2019 Begheyn, Paul. A letter from Andries
Cleyer, head surgeon of the United East India
Company at Batavia, to Father Philips Cou-
plet, S.J., missionary to China, 1669. Lias,
1993, 20: 245-249.
Publishes the text of the letter requesting Couplet to
supply him with Chinese medical books.
 37.1g. SeventeenthCentury: Medicine
2020 Champion, Justin. Relational databases
and the Great Plague in London 1665. Hist.
Comput., 1993, 5: 2-18.
2021 Chapple, Anne S. Robert Burton's ge-
ography of melancholy. Stud. Engl. Lit., 1993,
33(1): 99-130.
On the influenceof developmentsin cartographyand
geographyon Burton'sattemptto anatomizethe causes
and effects of melancholy.
2022 Cook, Harold J. Good advice and little
medicine: The professional authority of early
modem English physicians. J. Brit. Stud.,
1994, 33: 1-31.
2023 Cook, Harold J. Trials of an ordinary
doctor: Joannes Groenevelt in 17th-century
London. xviii + 301 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press,
1994.
2024 Le corps dans la soci6t6 espagnole des
XVIe et XVIIe siecles. Colloque international
(Sorbonne, 5-8 octobre 1988). Etudes r6unies
et pr6sent6es par Augustin Redondo. (Travaux
du Centre de Recherche sur l'Espagne des
XVIe et XVIIe si&cles, 5.) 379 pp., notes,
index. Paris: La Sorbonne, 1990.
Contents: JACQUESGELIS:L'dvolutionde la conscience
de la vie et du corps en Espagneaux XVIe et XVIIe
siecles: La protectionde la femme et du nouveau-ne.
FRANCOISDELPECH:Les marquesde naissance: Phys-
iognomonie,signaturemagiqueet charismesouverain.
JOSETTE RIANDIERE LA ROCHE: La physiognomonie,
miroir de 'ame et du corps: A propos d'un inedit es-
pagnol de 1591. ANNE MILHOU-ROUDIE: Le sommeil
reprime et le sommeil r6habilit6. MARIE-CATHERINE
BARBAZZA: Le corps vetu: Le vetement de la paysanne
en Nouvelle Castille au toumant du XVIe siecle. JEANNE
ALLARD: Le corps vu par les traites de dietetique dans
l'Espagne du Siecle d'Or. MONIQUE JOLY: L'ideologie
de la poule au pot: Les avatars de la "olla podrida".
MARfA DEL CARMEN SIM6N PALMER: El cuidado
del cuerpo de las personas reales: De los medicos a los
cocineros en el Real Alcazar. GARCtA CARCEL: Cuerpo
y enfermedad en el Antiguo Regimen: Algunas reflexiones.
BERNARD VINCENT: Les epid6mies dans l'Espagne des
ann6es 1555-1570. RICARDO SAEZ: Le corps reclus
et souffrant dans l'univers hospitalier du Siecle d'Or:
L'exemple toledan. RAPHAEL CARRASCO: La vio-
lence physique d'apres les Archives judiciaires: Le cas de
Cuenca (1535-1623). ARACELI GUILLAUME-ALONSO:
Corps reclus et corps supplici6 a travers les Archives de
la Santa Hermandad. AUGUSTIN REDONDO: Mutila-
tions et marques corporelles d'infamie dans la Castille
du XVIe siecle. DOMINIQUE DE COURCELLES: Les
corps des hommes et les corps des saints aux prises avec
la mort, dans les "goigs" de Catalogne. PABLO JAU-
RALDE: Imagen y conciencia del cuerpo en la poesfa
espafiola del siglo XVL MARfA CRUZ GARCfA DE
ENTERRfA: El cuerpo entre predicadores y copleros.
SYLVIA ROUBAUD: Corps en beaut6, corps a l'6preuve:
Le h6ros du roman de chevalerie. PEDRO CORDOBA:
Exercices et jeux physiques: Reperes pour une anal-
yse. JAVIER HUERTA CALVO: El cuerpo en escena.
HENRY KAMEN: Nudite et Contre-R6forme en Espagne.
PIERRE CIVIL: Corps, vetement et soci6et: Le costume
aristocratique espagnol dans la deuxieme moiti6 du XVIe
siecle. FERNANDO COPELLO, INES RADA: Corps
grossier/corps polic6 a travers le filtre du Don Quichotte.
LUCE L6PEZ-BARALT: La est6tica del cuerpo entre los
moriscos del siglo XVI o de c6mo la minorfa perseguida
pierde su rostro.
115
2025 Da Calice, Romano. La grande peste:
Genova, 1656-1657. 195 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. La Spezia: Cooperativa di Soli-
darieta Sociale Egidio Bullesi, 1992.
2026 Elmer, Peter. The library of Dr. John
Webster: The making of a 17th-century rad-
ical. (Medical History supplement, 6.) vi +
275 pp., notes, index. London: Wellcome In-
stitute for the History of Medicine, 1986.
2027 Evenden, Doreen A. Mary Rose of
Portsmouth: A 17th-century physician and
surgeon. Mariner's Mirror, 1993, 79: 333-
334.
2028 Freller, Thomas. Der Kampf gegen
den "Schwarzen Tod": Quarantine und Epi-
demiebekampfung der friihen Neuzeit im Mit-
telmeer aufgezeigt am Beispiel Maltas. Ber.
Wissenschaftsgesch., 1994, 17: 122-128.
2029 Galley, Chris. A never-ending succession
of epidemics? Mortality in early-modern York.
Soc. Hist. Med., 1994, 7: 29-57.
2030 Gentilcore, David. "All that pertains
to medicine": Protomedici and protomedicati
in early modern Italy. Med. Hist., 1994, 38:
121-142.
2031 Grmek, Mirko D. Bagliviana: Catalogo
delle pubblicazioni di Giorgio Baglivi e saggio
di bibliografia sulla sua vita, opera ed impor-
tanza storica. Pp. 113-139 in Guido Cimino
(et al., eds.) II nucleo filosofico della scienza.
Galatina: Congedo, 1991.
2032 Grmek, Mirko D. La vita e l'opera di
Giorgio Baglivi, medico raguseo e leccese
(1668-1707). Pp. 93-111 in Guido Cimino
(et al., eds.) II nucleo filosofico della scienza.
Galatina: Congedo, 1991.
2033 Harley, David. The good physician and
the godly doctor: The exemplary life of John
Tylston of Chester (1663-99). Seventeenth
Cent., 1994, 9: 93-117.
2034 Harley, David N. Medical metaphors in
English moral theology, 1560-1660. J. Hist.
Med., 1993, 48: 396435.
2035 Harley, David. Political post-mortems
and morbid anatomy in 17th-century England.
Soc. Hist. Med., 1994, 7: 1-28.
2036 Jaymes, David. Parasitology in Moli&re:
Satire of doctors and praise of paramedics.
Lit. Med., 1993, 12(1): 1-18.
2037 Kaplan, Barbara Beigun. "Divulging of
useful truths in physick": The medical agenda
of Robert Boyle. xii + 216 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press,
1993.
2038 Knutson, Harold C. Moliere et la satire
contre le m6decine: Hargne personnelle ou
decision de m6tier? XVIIe Siecle, 1991, 43:
127-131.
116 37.1g. SeventeenthCentury: Medicine
2039 L'Abbate, Vito. La peste in terra di Bari,
1690-92: Cronaca e documenti. Prefazione di
Angelo Massafra. 367 pp., illus., bibl. Fasano
di Brindisi: Schena, 1992.
2040 Lingo, Alison Klairmont. Print's role
in the politics of women's health care in early
modem France. Pp. 203-221 in Barbara B.
Diefendorf, Carla Hesse (eds.) Culture and
identity in early modern Europe (1500-1800):
Essays in honor of Natalie Zemon Davis. Ann
Arbor: Univ. of Michigan Press, 1993.
2041 Littger, Klaus Walter. Die Biblio-
thek Dr. med. Johann Scheifler (1612-1671).
Beschrieben von Klaus Walter Littger. (Kat-
aloge der Universitatsbibliothek Eichstitt, 5.
Nachlassbibliotheken, 2.) xiii + 456 pp., illus.
Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1993.
2042 L6pez Piniero, Jose Maria. Juan de
Cabriada y el movimiento novator de finales
del siglo XVII: Reconsideraci6n despu6s de 30
anios. Asclepio, 1993, 45(1): 3-53.
On Juan de Cabriada's Carta filosofica, medico-chymica
(1687) as a work that introducedmodem medicine, and
the biological and chemical knowledgerelated to it, into
Spain.
2043 Lovell, W. George. "Heavy shadows
and black night": Disease and depopulation in
colonial Spanish America. Ann. Assoc. Amer.
Geogr., 1992, 83: 426-443.
2044 Marzal Rodriguez, Pascual. Claustros
de la Facultad de Medicina de Valencia entre
1683 y 1704. Asclepio, 1993, 45(1): 123-
172.
Providesthe minutes of these meetings.
2045 Mastronardi, Maria A. Tra concettismo
e nuova scienza: L'opera di Domenico An-
tonio Mele. 363 pp., notes, index. Fasano:
Schena, 1990.
On the work of the poet and physician,concentratingon
the poetry.
2046 Meyer, Veronique. Un recueil de theses
de m6decine bordelaises. Rev. Fr. Hist. Livre,
1993, 80-81: 231-270.
Presentsa bibliographyof 37 medical theses (1616-1643)
from the Facult6de M6decine de Bordeaux.
2047 Meynell, G.G. John Locke's method of
common-placing, as seen in his drafts and his
medical notebooks, Bodleian Mss Locke D.9,
F.21 and F.23. Seventeenth Cent., 1993, 8:
245-267.
2048 Michel, Wolfgang. Frihe westliche
Beobachtungen zur Moxibustion und Akupunk-
tur. Sudhoffs Arch., 1993, 77: 192-222.
Examinesthe knowledge of acupuncture,moxibustion,and
other techniquesof the Jesuit mission in Japanin the 16th
and 17th centuries.
2049 Mouysset, Sylvie. La peste en Rouergue
au XVIIe siecle. Pr6face de Janine Garrisson.
Illustrations de Florence Cuq. 221 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Pont-les-Bains: Pour le Pays
d'Oc, 1992.
2050 Nance, Brian K. Determining the pa-
tient's temperament: An excursion into 17th-
century medical semeiology. Bull. Hist. Med.,
1993, 67: 417-438.
Examinesthe medical practiceof Sir TheodoreTurquetde
Mayere (1573-1655) throughhis casebooks of 1611-1624,
using the theoreticalworks of Jean Fernel and Lazare
Riviere to help interpretMayeme.
2051 Peloso, Paolo Francesco. Considerazioni
sui casi di melanconia presentati da Pom-
peo Sacco nel trattato di Medicina theorico-
practica (1687). Rend. Ist. Lombardo B, 1992,
126: 3-31.
2052 Pot, Olivier. Une encyclop6die protes-
tante autour de Simon Goulart. Bibl. Hum.
Renaiss., 1994, 56: 475-493.
On Wilhelm Fabri von Hilden's medical encyclopedia
Spiegel MenschlichenLeben (1621) and the three prefatory
poems by Swiss Protestants.
2053 Procacci, Paolo; Maresca, Marco. The
concept of pain in the 17th century. Med.
Secoli, 1992, 4(3): 63-70.
2054 Shackelford, Jole. A reappraisal of Anna
Rhodius: Religious enthusiasm and social
unrest in 17th-century Christiania, Norway.
Scand. Stud., 1993, 65: 349-389.
On the trial of Anna and AmbrosiusRhodius. Ambrosius
Rhodiuswas a Germanphysicianwho had been driven to
Copenhagenduringthe Thirty Years' War and subsequently
was appointedto the new gymnasiumin Norway's new
capital Christiania.
2055 Stolberg, Michael. Das Staunen vor der
Sch6pfung: "Tota substantia", "calcidum inna-
tum", "generatio spontanea" und atomistische
Formenlehre bei Daniel Sennert. Gesnerus,
1993, 50: 48-65.
2056 Thomas, Keith. Cleanliness and god-
liness in early modem England. Pp. 56-83
in Anthony Fletcher, Peter Roberts (eds.)
Religion, culture and society in early mod-
em Britain: Essays in honour of Patrick
Collinson. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1994.
2057 Ufkes, Tonko. De verzorging van zieke
en gewonde soldaten in Groningen en de om-
nelanden, 1665 en 1672. (The medical at-
tendance of sick and injured soldiers in the
province of Groningen in 1665 and 1672).
Gewina, 1994, 17: 26-31.
2058 Witchcraft and hysteria in Elizabethan
London: Edward Jorden and the Mary Glover
case. Edited with an introduction by Michael
MacDonald. (Tavistock classics in the history
of psychiatry.) London: Tavistock/Routledge,
1991.
Includesfacsimile reprintsof several 17th-centuryworks.
 37.1i. SeventeenthCentury: Pseudo-science
37.1h. Technology (includes engineering,
mining, mechanical inventions, horology, arts
and crafts, military technology, agricultural
technology)
2059 Barker, Richard. A manuscript on
shipbuilding, circa 1600, copied by Newton.
Mariner's Mirror, 1994, 80: 16-29.
2060 Foster, George. Early astronomical
watches. Antiq. Horology, 1994, 21: 256-
261.
Principallyon a watch by Robert Seignoir (b. 1645).
2061 Garcia Tapia, Nicolas. T6cnica y poder
en Castilla durante los siglos XVI y XVII.
(Estudios de historia de la ciencia y de la
tecnica, 3.) 242 pp., illus., notes. Valladolid:
Junta de Castilla y Le6n, Consejerfa de Cul-
tura y Bienestar Social, 1989.
2062 Hall, Phyllis A. The appreciation of
technology in Campanella's The city of the
sun. Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 613-628.
2063 Keller, Alex. Technological aspirations
and the motivation of natural philosophy in
17th-century England. Hist. Technol., 1993,
15: 76-92.
2064 Lehmann, N. Joachim. Neue Erfahrun-
gen zur Funktionsfihigkeit von Leibniz'
Rechenmaschine. Stud. Leibnitiana, 1993,
25: 174-188.
2065 Leopold, J.H. Christiaan Huygens, the
Royal Society, and horology. Antiq. Horology,
1993, 21: 37-42.
2066 Raylor, Timothy. Providence and tech-
nology in the English Civil War: Edmond
Felton and his engine. Renaiss. Stud., 1993, 7:
398-413.
Felton designed and promoted an engine of war for use
by the Parliamentary army. 'The conception and pro-
motion of Felton's engine is of interest not only as an
episode in the history of the Civil War, but because it af-
fords an insight into contemporary puritan attitudes towards
technology and warfare. . ."
2067 Stiaffini, Daniela. Note sull'arte vetraria
a Pisa nel XVII secolo. Boll. Stor. Pisano,
1993, 62: 365-374.
2068 Willmoth, Frances. Mathematical sci-
ences and military technology: The Ordnance
Office in the reign of Charles II. Pp. 117-131
in J.V. Field, Frank A.J.L. James (eds.) Re-
naissance and revolution: Humanists, scholars,
craftsmen and natural philosophers in early
modern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1993.
37.1i. Pseudo-sciences (includes natural
magic, witchcraft, divination, alchemy, and
astrology)
117
2069 Alves, Abel A. Complicated cosmos:
Astrology and anti-Machiavellianism in Saave-
dra's Empresas politicas. Sixteenth Cent. J.,
1994, 25: 67-84.
2070 Baldwin, Martha. Alchemy and the
Society of Jesus in the 17th century: Strange
bedfellows? Ambix, 1993, 40: 41-64.
Examines the alchemical activities of Martin Del Rio,
Frangois Aguilon, Athanasius Kircher, Francesco Lana
Terzi, and Gaspar Schott.
2071 Copenhaver, Brian P. The power of
magic and the poverty of erudition: Magic
in the universal library. Pp. 159-179 in Peter
Ganz (ed.) Das Buch als magisches und als
Reprisentationsobject. Wiesbaden: Harras-
sowitz, 1992.
"In the 17th century, some thinkers came to prefer reason
and current experience to erudition and past authority, thus
creating an epistemic divide that distinguishes the age of
Ficino and his imitators from the time of Descartes and
his followers . . . This change can best be illustrated by
comparing the critical works of Gabriel Naud6, a librarian
who did not make the transition, with the philosophy of
Ren6 Descartes, who made it most emphatically. Both
Naud6 and Descartes despised what the Renaissance called
'the occult philosophy,' but they hated it in different ways
and with different results."
2072 Fankhauser, Regula. "Chymische
Hochzeit"-ein alter alchemistischer Traum.
Philosophin, 1994, 9: 73-89.
2073 Figala, Karin; Petzold, Ulrich. Alchemy
in the Newtonian circle: Personal acquain-
tances and the problem of the late phase of
Isaac Newton's alchemy. Pp. 173-191 in J.V.
Field, Frank A.J.L. James (eds.) Renaissance
and revolution: Humanists, scholars, crafts-
men and natural philosophers in early modern
Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1993.
2074 Helmont, Jan Baptista van. Alchemy
unveiled, for the first time, the secret of the
philosopher's stone is being openly explained.
Translated into English and edited by Gerhard
Hanswille and Deborah Brumlich. 182 pp.,
illus. Scarborough, Ontario: Merkur, 1991.
2075 Joly, Bernard. Qu'est-ce qu'un lab-
oratoire alchimique? Pp. 87-102 in Les
procedures de preuve sous le regard de
l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Societe6Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
Discusses 17th-centuryportrayalsof alchemicallaboratories.
2076 Olson, Richard. Spirits, witches, and
science: Why the rise of science encouraged
belief in the supernatural in 17th-century Eng-
land. Skeptic, 1992, 1(4): 34-43.
2077 Schulitz, John. Jakob Bohme und die
Kabbalah: Eine vergleichende Werkanalyse.
(Europaische Hochschulschriften, Reihe XX:
Philosophie, 370.) 204 pp., notes, bibl. Frank-
furt am Main: Lang, 1993.
118 37.2a. Eighteenth Century: General
2078 Smith, Pamela H. Alchemy as a lan-
guage of mediation at the Habsburg court.
Isis, 1994, 85: 1-25.
"In this essay I argue that alchemy, a quintessential no-
ble activity, was employed at the court of two Habsburg
emperors as a discourse of mediation. Rudolf II (ruled
1576-1612) patronized alchemy as a language of media-
tion between religious confessions, while at the court of
Emperor Leopold I (c. 1658-1705), almost a century later,
alchemy became a route to favor, a language of monar-
chical self-presentation, and also, in at least one case,
an activity that mediated between noble and commercial
culture."
2079 Smith, Pamela H. The business of
alchemy: Science and culture in the Holy
Roman Empire. xii + 308 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton Univ.
Press, 1994.
Focuses on the career of Johann Joachim Becher (1635-
1682).
2080 Szydlo, Zbigniew. The alchemy of
Michael Sendivogius: His central nitre the-
ory. Ambix, 1993, 40: 129-146.
2081 Szydlo, Zbigniew. Statuty Michala Sedzi-
woja. Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech., 1993, 38(2):
21-39.
On the bylaws of alchemical societies proposed by
Michael Sendivogius.
2082 Taddeo, Edoardo. Torcigliani fra gli astri
e l'alchimia. Stud. Secent., 1994, 35: 233-
272.
Presents the text of two dialogues in poetry by Michelan-
gelo Torcigliani (1618-1679), "L'astronomia" and "La
chimica".
2083 Tollner, Ralf. Der unendliche Kom-
mentar: Untersuchungen zu vier ausgewahlten
Kupferstichen aus Heinrich Khunraths Am-
phitheatrum sapientiae aeternae solius verae
(Hanau 1609). (Wissenschaftliche Beitrage aus
europaischen Hochschulen, Reihe 09: Kul-
turgeschichte, 3.) 269 pp., illus., notes. Am-
mersbek bei Hamburg: Verlag an der Lottbek,
1991.
2084 Vizgin, Viktor P. Okkul'tnye istoki nauki
novogo vremeni. (The occult sources of mod-
em science). Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh., 1994(1):
140-152.
Essay review.
2085 Walz, Rainer. Hexenglaube und magis-
che Kommunikation im Dorf der friihen
Neuzeit: Die Verfolgungen in der Graf-
schaft Lippe. (Forschungen zur Region-
algeschichte, 9.) xi + 546 pp., notes. Pader-
born: Schoningh, 1993.
2086 Williams, Carolyn D. Chemical con-
junctions: Newton's alchemical applications
of sexual symbolism. Cauda Pavonis, 1994,
13(1): 1-11.
37.1j. Ancillary disciplines (archaeology,
linguistics, etc.)
2087 Aufrere, Sydney H. La momie et la
tempete: Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc et
la curiosit6 6gyptienne en Provence au d6but
du XVIIe siecle. 356 pp., illus., notes, index.
Avignon: Barthelemy, 1990.
2088 Herklotz, Ingo. Das Museo Cartaceo
des Cassiano Dal Pozzo und seine Stellung
in der antiquarischen Wissenschaft des 17.
Jahrhunderts. Pp. 81-107 in Elizabeth Cropper
(et al., eds.) Documentary culture: Florence
and Rome from Grand-Duke Ferdinand I to
Pope Alexander VII. Bologna: Nuova Alfa,
distributed by Johns Hopkins Univ. Press,
1992.
2089 Kornicki, P.F. European Japanology at
the end of the 17th century. Bull. Sch. Orient.
Afr. Stud., 1993, 56: 502-524.
2090 Whitehouse, Helen. Towards a kind
of Egyptology: The graphic documentation
of ancient Egypt, 1587-1666. Pp. 63-79 in
Elizabeth Cropper (et al., eds.) Documentary
culture: Florence and Rome from Grand-Duke
Ferdinand I to Pope Alexander VII. Bologna:
Nuova Alfa, distributed by Johns Hopkins
Univ. Press, 1992.
Especially on the work of A. Kircher.
37.2. EIGHTEENTH CENTURY
37.2a. General history; Philosophy
2091 Adams, David J. Formey continuateur de
I'Encyclopedie. Rech. Diderot Encyclo., 1992,
13: 117-129.
Discusses Formey's Dictionnaireinstructif(1767). "An
analysis of certain articles indicates that Formey was
concerned to eradicate what might undermine religion
and morality, with the result that while he is open to
new scientific discoveries, he is conservative in politics
and religion. His Dictionnaire thus bears witness to the
18th century's contradictions and uncertainties." From the
English summary.
2092 Albertan, Christian. Un journal chr6tien
dans la tourmente: Le Journal de Trevoux
dans les annees '50. Pp. 87-104 in Lionello
Sozzi (ed.) Ragioni dell'anti-illuminismo.
Alessandria: Edizioni dell'Orso, 1992.
2093 Albertan, Christian. Les journalistes
de Tr6voux lecteurs de I'Encyclopedie. Rech.
Diderot Encyclo., 1992, 13: 107-116.
On the reaction of the Jesuit journalists of the MWmoires
de Trdvoux to the Encyclopddie.
2094 Anatomie accademiche. Volume III:
L'Istituto delle Scienze e l'Accademia. A cura
di Annarita Angelini. (Cultura e vita civile nel
Settecento.) 573 pp., illus., notes. Bologna: I1
Mulino, 1993.
 37.2a. Eighteenth Century: General
2095 Anderson, Cynthia Regas. Kant's theory
of measurement. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
3059-A.
Dissertation at Georgetown Univ., 1993. Univ. Microfilms
order no. 94-04252. 202 pp.
2096 Appleby, John H. James Spilman, F.R.S.
(1680-1763), and Anglo-Russian commerce.
Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 17-
29.
On Spilman's role in the election of Prince Alexander
Menshikov to the Royal Society in 1714.
2097 Baasner, Rainer. Georg Christoph Licht-
enberg. (Ertrage der Forschung, 278.) ix +
185 pp., notes, bibl., index. Darmstadt: Wis-
senschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1992.
2098 Baasner, Rainer. Lichtenberg, das grosse
Ganze: Ein Essay. 128 pp., notes. Paderborn:
Schoningh, 1992.
For a discussion of this work, especially concerning as-
tronomy, by Horst Zehe see Lichtenberg-Jahrbuch, 1992:
189-199.
2099 Barsanti, Danilo. I docenti e le Cattedre
dell'Universitai di Pisa dal 1737-38 al 1798-99.
Boll. Stor. Pisano, 1993, 62: 251-276.
Biographical information. Includes science, mathematics,
and medicine.
2100 Belgioioso, Giulia. Cultura a Napoli e
cartesianesimo: Scritti di G. Gimma, P.M.
Doria, C. Cominale. (Universita degli Studi di
Lecce. Facolt'a di Lettere e Filosofia, Istituto di
Filosofia: Testi e saggi, 13.) 459 pp., notes,
index. Galatina: Congedo, 1992.
2101 Berlin, Isaiah. The magnus of the north:
J.G. Hamann and the origins of modem ir-
rationalism. Edited by Henry Hardy. xvi +
144 pp., notes, bibl., index. New York: Far-
rar, Strauss and Giroux, 1993.
2102 Berman, David. George Berkeley: Ide-
alism and the man. xi + 230 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.
2103 Bernabeu Albert, Salvador. Los
cientificos del desierto: Ciencia y tecnica en
Baja California durante la centuria ilustrada.
Rev. Indias, 1991, 51: 419-429.
2104 Biet, Franz. Die ungeschminkte Mauertu-
gend: Georg Forsters freimaurerische Idealogie
und ihre Bedeutung fur seine philosophis-
che Entwicklung. (Schriftenreihe der Inter-
nationalen Forschungsstelle "Demokratische
Bewegungen in Mitteleuropa, 1770-1850", 8.)
218 pp., notes. Frankfurt am Main: Lang,
1993.
2105 Buechler, Ralph W. Science, satire and
wit: The essays of Georg Christoph Lichten-
berg. (Studies in modem German literature,
41.) 303 pp., notes, bibl., index. New York:
Lang, 1990.
119
2106 Calabi, Lorenzo. Progr?s e progress,
perfection e improvement: Sul lessico di alcuni
autori dell'Illuminismo in Francia e in Gran
Bretagna. Soc. Stor., 1993, 16: 279-307.
2107 The Cambridge companion to Hume.
Edited by David Fate Norton. xiii + 400 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1993.
Contents: DAVID FATE NORTON: An introduction to
Hume's thought. JOHN BIRO: Hume's new science of
the mind. ALEXANDER ROSENBERG: Hume and the
philosophy of science. ROBERT J. FOGELIN: Hume's
scepticism. TERENCE PENELHUM: Hume's moral psy-
chology. DAVID FATE NORTON: Hume, human nature,
and the foundations of morality. KNUD HAAKONSSEN:
The structure of Hume's political theory. ANDREW S.
SKINNER: David Hume: Principles of political economy.
PETER JONES: Hume's literary and aesthetic theory.
DAVID WOOTTON: David Hume, "the historian". J.C.A.
GASTIN: Hume on religion. APPENDIX: Hume's autobi-
ographies: I. A kind of history of my life [1734]. II: My
own life [1776].
2108 Candaux, Jean-Daniel. Un auteur (et
meme deux) pour idee, induction, probabilit6:
Monsieur de Lubieres, encyclop6diste. Rech.
Diderot Encyclo., 1993, 15: 71-96.
Recently discovered documents reveal Charles-Benjamin de
Langes de Lubieres (1714-1790) to be the author of these
articles.
2109 Chabanon, Michele. Quelques r6flexions
sur la notion d'utilit6 dans la philosophie de
Diderot. Rech. Diderot Encyclo., 1994, 16:
97-112.
2110 Chantiers revolutionnaires: Sci-
ence, musique, architecture. Manuscrits de la
Revolution II. Etudes r6unies et pr6sent6es par
Beatrice Didier et Jacques Neefs. (Manuscrits
modernes.) 233 pp., illus., notes. Saint-Denis:
Presses Universitaires de Vincennes, 1992.
The papers on science concern the manuscripts of Con-
dorcet. Partial contents: PIERRE CREPEL: Apercu
general des fonds. ANNIE CHASSAGNE: La Bibliotheque
de l'Institut. MICHELLE CHAPRONT-TOUZE: Le Bu-
reau des Longitudes. ANNE-MARIE CHOUILLET: La
correspondance. BERNARD VINOT: Les lettres con-
serv6es a Laon. JEAN-PAUL DE LAGRAVE: A propos
de Sophie de Grouchy. CHRISTIAN GILAIN: Sur les
manuscrits de math6matiques pures. BERNARD BRU:
Laplace et les manuscrits de Condorcet. LOUIS MAR-
QUET: La m6trologie. ERIC BRIAN: Le travail de Con-
dorcet A L'Academie. MARCEL DORIGNY, FRANCOIS
HINCKER: Les manuscrits de l'epoque r6volutionnaire A la
Bibliotheque de l'Institut. CHARLES COUTEL: Le rap-
port sur l'instruction publique d'avril 1792. MANUELA
ALBERTONE: Sur l'Mducation avant la R6volution. JEAN-
MARIE DARNIS: Sur les monnaies.
2111 Christensson, Jakob. En upplysningstida
encyklopedists uppg'ang och fall. (The rise and
fall of an encyclopedist in the age of Enlight-
enment). Lychnos, 1993: 109-149.
On the unsuccessful attempt to publish a Swedish edition
of the EncyclopEdie d'Yverdon, a version of the Diderot-
D'Alembert Encyclopedie.
120 37.2a. Eighteenth Century: General
2112 Cohen, Huguette. Galiani, Diderot and
nature's loaded dice. Stud. Voltaire 18th Cent.,
1993, 311: 39-59.
On the controversy between Diderot and Galiani on mate-
rialism and chance in the universe.
2113 Conner, Clifford D. Jean Paul Marat and
the scientific underground of the Old Regime.
Diss. Abstr.Int., 1993, 54: 1521-A.
Dissertation at City Univ. of New York, 1993. Adviser:
Joseph W. Dauben. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-25083.
526 pp.
2114 Coquard, Olivier. Jean-Paul Marat.
569 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Paris: Fa-
yard, 1993.
2115 Culjak, Zvonimir. Boskovic's unobserv-
ables. Int. Stud. Phil. Sci., 1993, 7: 211-224.
2116 Dhombres, Jean. La gloire de la science:
Culture et po6sie vers 1800. Rev. Hist. Mod.
Contemp., 1992, 39: 551-574.
2117 Diderot, Denis. Oeuvres. Tome 1:
Philosophie. fdition 6tablie par Laurent
Versini. xcix + 1490 pp., notes, bibl., glos-
sary, index. Paris: Laffont, 1994.
This first of five volumes contains most of Diderot's
scientific work.
2118 Dole, George F.; Kirven, Robert H. A
scientist explores spirit: A compact biography
of Emanuel Swedenborg, with key concepts of
Swedenborg's theology. 100 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. New York City: Swedenborg
Foundation, 1992.
2119 Dragoni, Giorgio. Marsigli, Benedict
XIV and the Bolognese Institute of Sciences.
Pp. 229-237 in J.V. Field, Frank A.J.L. James
(eds.) Renaissance and revolution: Humanists,
scholars, craftsmen and natural philosophers
in early modern Europe. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press, 1993.
2120 Dulac, Georges. Un nouveau La Met-
trie a Petersbourg: Diderot vu de l'Acad6mie
imp6riale des sciences. Rech. Diderot Ency-
clo., 1994, 16: 19-43.
On the correspondence between J.A. Euler and his uncle
S. Formey, providing evidence of their attempt to discredit
Diderot.
2121 L'Encyclopedie d'Yverdon: Bilan et
perspectives. Table ronde. Ann. Benjamin
Constant, 1993, 14: 51-123.
Contents: GIULIETTA PEJRONE: Fortunato Bar-
tolomeo De Felice 6ducateur, publiciste, 6diteur. JEAN-
DANIEL CANDAUX: Les "societes de pens6e" du
Pays de Vaud (1760-1790): Un bref 6tat de la ques-
tion. CLORINDA DONATO: L'Encyclopedie d'Yverdon
et l'Encyclopedie de Diderot et de D'Alembert: l16ments
pour une comparaison. ALAIN CERNUSCHI: Lectures
de l'Encyclopedie d'Yverdon: Images d'une oeuvre et
reflexions m6thodologiques a partir des comptes rendus
du Journal helvdtique. JACQUES PROUST: La place de
l'EncyclopEdie dans la pens6e europ6enne.
2122 Findlen, Paula. Science as a career in
Enlightenment Italy: The strategies of Laura
Bassi. Isis, 1993, 84: 441-469.
2123 Frangsmyr, Tore. S6kandet efter up-
plysningen: En essa om 1700-talets sven-
ska kulturdebatt. 200 pp., illus., bibl., index.
Hoganas: Wiken, 1993.
2124 Fraser, Kevin J. John Hill and the Royal
Society in the 18th century. Notes Rec. Roy.
Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 43-67.
2125 Glaziou, Yves. Hobbes en France au
XVIIIe siecle. 323 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1993.
2126 Goetz, Rose. Destutt de Tracy: Philoso-
phie du langage et science de l'homme.
442 pp., bibl., index. Geneve: Droz, 1993.
2127 Goodell, Edward. The noble philosopher:
Condorcet and the Enlightenment. 251 pp.,
notes. Buffalo, N.Y.: Prometheus Books,
1994.
2128 Hancox, Joy. The Byrom Collection.
320 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. London:
Cape, 1992.
The collection of John Byrom's (1691-1763) drawings
contain plans for the original Globe theater and other
playhouses, materials on cabalistic philosophy, numerology,
precision instruments, cosmology, and navigation. Byrom
was a member of the Royal Society and founded the
Cabala Club in 1725. The jacket subtitle of this book is
Renaissance thought, the Royal Society, and the building
of the Globe theatre.
2129 Hansen, Erk F. Wissenschaftswahr-
nehmung und -umsetzung im Kontext der
deutschen Friihromantik: Zeitgenossische
Naturwissenschaft und Philosophie im Werk
Friedrich von Hardenbergs (Novalis). (Eu-
ropaiische Hochschulschriften, Reihe 1:
Deutsche Sprache und Literatur, 1350.)
533 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Frankfurt am Main:
Lang, 1992.
2130 Harten, Elke. Museen und Museum-
sprojekte der Franz6sischen Revolution: Ein
Beitrag zur Entstehungsgeschichte einer Insti-
tution. (Kunstgeschichte, 24.) 663 + 60 pp.,
illus., notes. Munster: Lit, 1989.
2131 Heilingsetzer, Georg. Die Benedik-
tiner im 18. Jahrhundert: Wissenschaft und
Gelehrsamkeit im suiddeutsch-osterreichischen
Raum. Pp. 208-224 in Harm Klueting (ed.)
Katholische Aufkidarung:Aufklirung im
katholischen Deutschland. Hamburg: Meiner,
1993.
2132 Hein, Marita. Wissenschaftstransfer zwis-
chen Deutschland und dem belgischen Raum
im 18. und friihen 19. Jahrhundert: Kon-
takte der Briisseler Akademie und einzelner
Gelehrten im Grenzgebiet zwischen Maas und
Rhein. Rheinische Vierteljahrsbl., 1992, 56:
206-228.
 37.2a. Eighteenth Century: General
2133 Johnson, W. Richard Jack and Henry
Baker, F.R.S., in the late summer of 1746.
Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Land., 1993, 47: 225-
231.
Discusses a letter sent by Alexander Hume-Campbell to
Henry Baker Sept. 27, 1746 about Jack.
2134 Kanz, Kai Torsten. "Der hiesige
Geist ist vollig verhunzt": Zwei Briefe von
Christoph Heinrich Pfaff aus seiner G6ttinger
Studienzeit 1794. Pp. 179-197 in Naturwis-
senschaften und Technik in der Geschichte:
25 Jahre Lehrstuhl far Geschichte der Natur-
wissenschaften und Technik am Historischen
Institut der Universitat Stuttgart. Stuttgart:
Verlag fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften
und Technik, 1993.
2135 Kanzian, Christian. Kant and Crusius
1763. Kant Stud., 1993, 83: 399407.
2136 Keynes, Milo. Portraits of Dr Erasmus
Darwin, F.R.S., by Joseph Wright, James
Rawlinson and William Coffee. Notes Rec.
Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 69-84.
2137 Kitagawa, Kurtis G. "Cadgers are ay
speaking of Crooksadles": The rediscovered
letters of Thomas Reid to Drs. Andrew and
David Skene. Stud. Voltaire 18th Cent., 1993,
314: 207-229.
2138 Kraus, Andreas. Aus der Friihzeit der
Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften:
Lorenz Westenrieders Geschichte von
Baiern fur die Jugend und das Volk (1785).
(Sitzungsberichte, Bayerische Akademie der
Wissenschaften, phil.-hist. Klasse, 1993, Heft
1.) 66 pp., notes. Mtinchen: Verlag der Bay-
erischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1993.
2139 Krolzik, Udo O.F. Naturwis-
senschaftliche Forschung im Schnittpunkt
von Glaube und Gesellschaft in der
Friihaufkiiarung:Physikotheologie. Pp. 65-
74 in M. Biittner (et al., eds.) Religion and
environment/ Religion und Umwelt. Bochum:
Brockmeyer, 1990.
2140 Lamoine, Georges. L'Europede l'esprit
ou La Royal Society de Londres. Dix-huit.
Siecle, 1993, 25: 167-198.
A study of the European members of the Royal Society in
the 18th century.
2141 Logan, Gabriella Berti. The desire to
contribute: An 18th-century Italian woman
of science. Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 785-
812.
On Laura Bassi.
2142 Lutun, Bernard. La survie d'une insti-
tution de l'Ancien R6gime ou L'invention de
l'Ecole polytechnique (1789-1801). Rev. Hist.,
1993, 289: 383-420.
121
2143 Masseau, Didier. L'inventionde
l'intellectuel dans l'Europe du XVIIIe siecle.
(Perspectives litt6raires.) 172 pp., notes, bibl.
Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1994.
2144 Mather, Cotton. The Christian philoso-
pher. Edited, with an introduction and notes,
by Winton U. Solberg. cxlii + 488 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Urbana: Univ. of Illinois Press,
1994.
Mather's survey of all the known sciences, intended to
demonstrate the harmony between science and religion.
2145 Mazza, Barbara. I1 trionfodella scienza
ovvero "La luce dell'intelligenza vince le tene-
bre dell'ignoranza": Ideologie dell'Illuminismo
e questioni iconologiche nella decorazione
delle ville venete tra Seicento e Settecento.
Stud. Veneziani, 1992, 23: 163-181.
2146 McClellan, James E., III.L'Europedes
acad6mies. Dix-huit. Siecle, 1993, 25: 153-
165.
2147 McConnell, Anita. L.F. Marsigli's visit
to London in 1721 and his report on the
Royal Society. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond.,
1993, 47: 179-204.
2148 Mink, Kelly Edward. Hume's skeptical
foundation of the sciences. Int. Stud. Phil.,
1994, 26(2): 13-31.
2149 Morton, Alan Q.; Wess, Jane A. Public
and private science: The King George III
Collection. ix + 710 pp., illus., bibl., index.
Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press in association
with the Science Museum, 1993.
A catalog of scientific instruments, including the following
essays: A collection of collections. Science as polite
culture: Early scientific lectures in London, 1700-45. A
new generation of London lecturers on natural philosophy:
A study of newspaper advertisments, 1745-70. The career
of S.C.T. Demainbray (1710-82).
2150 Morton, Alan Q. Science in the 18th
century: The King George III Collection.
64 pp., illus. London: Science Museum,
1993.
Catalog of an exhibit of scientific instruments.
2151 Nagel, Ivan. Seuche, Vulkan,
Uberschwemmung: Saint-Just als Natur-
forscher. Georg Buchner Jahrb., 1988/89,
7: 83-90.
2152 Neiman, Susan. The unity of rea-
son: Rereading Kant. viii + 216 pp., notes,
bibl., index. New York: Oxford Univ. Press,
1994.
Chapter 2: "Reason in science" (pp. 43-104).
2153 Neri, Luigi. George Berkeley: Filosofia
e critica dei linguaggi scientifici. (Collana di
studi epistemologici, 8.) xiv + 241 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Bologna: CLUEB, 1991.
2154 Niklaus, Robert. Voltaire et l'empirisme
anglais. Rev. Int. Phil., 1994, 48: 9-24.
122 37.2a. Eighteenth Century: General
2155 Notable encyclopedias of the late 18th
century: Eleven successors of the Ency-
clopedie. Edited by Frank A. Kafker. (Studies
on Voltaire and the 18th century, 315.) v +
424 pp., notes, index. Oxford: The Voltaire
Foundation, 1994.
Contents: ARNOLD MILLER: The last edition of the
Dictionnaire de Trdvoux. MADELEINE F. MORRIS: The
Tuscan editions of the Encyclopedie. KATHLEEN HARD-
ESTY DOIG: The Yverdon Encyclopddie. KATHLEEN
HARDESTY DOIG: The quarto and octavo editions of the
Encyclopddie. FRANK A. KAFKER: William Smellie's
edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica. STEPHEN
WERNER: Abraham Rees's eighteenth-century Cyclopae-
dia. ROBERT D. ARNER: Thomas Dobson's Amer-
ican edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica. WILLI
GOETSCHEL, CATRIONA MACLEOD, EMERY SNY-
DER: The Deutsche Encyclopadie. JOSEPH H. DENNY,
PAUL M. MITCHELL: Russian translations of the En-
cyclopedie. FRANK A. KAFKER: The influence of the
Encyclopedie on the eighteenth-century encyclopedic tradi-
tion.
2156 Nowicki, Andrzej. Vanini nel Settecento
(parte seconda). Boll. Stor. Fil., 1990/92 (pub.
1993), 10: 125-184.
A bibliographyof 18th-centuryworks relatingto Vanini.
Part one was publishedin this journal, 1980-85, 8: 39-59.
2157 Ohno, Makoto. Prosopography of active
members of the Society of Arts in the found-
ing period (1754-57). Bull. Facul. Lib. Arts
Nagasaki Univ., 1992, 32(1): 33-70.
2158 Parigi, Silvia. I filosofi e il microscopio:
Da Descartes a Berkeley. Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993,
n.s. 1: 155-172.
"The increasinguse of the microscopein the 17th and
18th centuriesnot only influencedscientific methodology,
but also had importantrepercussionson the image of sci-
ence and on philosophicalconceptionsof reality. This
article analyses the connectionsbetween George Berkeley's
theory of vision, his criticismof infinitesimalcalculus and
his immaterialism.Berkeley's conceptionof optical in-
strumentsis compared,in particular,with RobertHooke's
Micrographia (1665) and Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Trav-
els (1726)." From the English summary.
2159 Peaden, Catherine Hobbs. Condillac and
the history of rhetoric. Rhetorica, 1993, 11:
135-156.
"This article discusses aestheticexpressivismin Condil-
lac in relationto his speculationsabout the origins of
language,with that discussionlinked to the familiarop-
position of referentialscientific and expressive literary
language."
2160 Pinault, Madeleine. Un artiste parti-
san des Lumieres: Jean Houel. Pp. 185-
195 in B6atrice Didier, Jacques Neefs (eds.)
Chantiers revolutionnaires: Science, musique,
architecture. Saint-Denis: Presses Universi-
taires de Vincennes, 1992.
At the end of his life, HotUelwrote and illustrated
L'histoire naturelle de deux dlephants, male et femelle
du Museum de Paris (Paris, 1803).
2161 Pinault, Madeleine. L'Encyclopedie.
(Que sais-je?, 2794.) 127 pp., bibl. Paris:
Presses Universitaires de France, 1993.
2162 Pinault S0rensen, Madeleine. A propos
des planches de l'Encyclopedie. Rech. Diderot
Encyclo., 1993, 15: 143-152.
2163 Pinault S0rensen, Madeleine;
S0rensen, Bent. Recherches sur un graveur
de l'Encyclopedie: Defehrt. Rech. Diderot
Encyclo., 1993, 15: 97-112.
2164 Plaass, Peter. Kant's theory of natural
science. Translation, analytic introduction and
commentary by Alfred E. and Maria G. Miller.
With an introductory essay by Carl Friedrich
von Weizsacker. (Boston studies in the philos-
ophy of science, 159.) xvi + 367 pp., notes,
glossary, bibl., index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
2165 Pons, Alain. Vico between the Ancients
and the Modems. New Vico Stud., 1993, 11:
13-23.
2166 Poser, Hans. Die Kunst der Beobach-
tung: Zur Preisfrage der Hollandischen
Akademie von 1768. Pp. 99-119 in Hans
Poser (ed.) Erfahrung und Beobachtung:
Erkenntnistheoretische und wissenschaftshis-
torische Untersuchungen zur Erkenntnis-
begrandung. Berlin: Technische Universitit,
1992.
2167 Pozzi d'Amico, Lelia. L'appello agli
anciens nelle Recherches sur l'origine des
decouvertes attribudes aux modemes di Louis
Dutens. Pp. 57-64 in Lionello Sozzi (ed.)
Ragioni dell'anti-illuminismo. Alessandria:
Edizioni dell'Orso, 1992.
2168 Quintili, Paolo. Gli studi critici diderot-
tiani in Francia dal '62 ad oggi. Cult. Scu.,
1993, 32(125): 186-205.
2169 Reid-Maroney, Nina R. Theology and
science in Philadelphia's Enlightenment, 1740-
1800. Diss. Abstr.Int., 1993, 54: 1926-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Toronto (Canada), 1992. Univ.
Microfilms order no. DANN78842. 292 pp.
2170 Rey, Roselyne. La circulation des idees
scientifiques entre la France et l'Allemagne:
Le cas Cuvier. Pp. 197-208 in Jean Mondot
(et al., eds.) Deutsche in Frankreich, Fran-
zosen in Deutschland, 1715-1789. Sigmarin-
gen: Thorbecke, 1992.
2171 Rey, Roselyne. Diderot a travers la cor-
respondance entre Haller et Bonnet. Pp. 113-
126 in Anne-Marie Chouillet (ed.) Les enne-
mis de Diderot. Paris: Klincksieck, 1993.
2172 Richmond, Samuel A. Newton and
Hume on causation: Alternative strategies
of simplification. Hist. Phil. Quart., 1993, 10:
37-52.
2173 Roder, Florian. Novalis: Die Verwand-
lung des Menchen. Leben und Werk Friedrich
von Hardenbergs. 956 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Stuttgart: Urachhaus, 1992.
 37.2a. Eighteenth Century: General
2174 Rosa, Susan. Ralph Cudworth in the
R6publique des lettres: The controversy about
plastick nature and the reputation of Pierre
Bayle. Stud. 18th-Cent. Cult., 1994, 23: 147-
160.
Concerning Jean Le Clerc's 1703 translation and pub-
lication of extensive sections of Cudworth's The true
intellectual system of the universe (1678), with special
attention to "Cudworth's doctrine of 'plastic nature', which
posited the existence in the universe of a certain 'lower
life', a creative spiritual force which, while lacking any
will of its own, or consciousness of its operations, acts
purposefully to execute laws and commands prescribed to
it by the Divine Intellect." Bayle respondedto Le Clerc's
arguments in his Continuation des pensees diverses sur la
comete (1704).
2175 Rousseau, George S. Perilous enlight-
enment: Pre- and post-moder discourses:
Sexual, historical. xv + 336 pp., notes, index.
Manchester: Manchester Univ. Press; New
York: St. Martin's Press, 1991.
2176 Rumbold, Margaret E. Traducteur-
huguenot: Pierre Coste. (American university
studies, Series II: Romance languages and
literature, 140.) viii + 188 pp., bibl., notes,
index. New York: Lang, 1991.
Coste translatedworks of Locke and Newton's Opticks.
2177 Salkin-Sbiroli, Lynn. Tra Zefiro e Bacco,
ovvero, Le avventure sorprendenti di un em-
brione contro l'anti-illuminismo della Royal
Society. Pp. 105-126 in Lionello Sozzi (ed.)
Ragioni dell'anti-illuminismo. Alessandria:
Edizioni dell'Orso, 1992.
On John Hill's Lucina sive concubitu: A letter humbly
address'd to the Royal Society (1750) and A review of the
works of the Royal Society of London (1751).
2178 Scepticism and irreligion in the 17th
and 18th centuries. Edited by Richard H. Pop-
kin and Arjo Vanderjagt. (Brill's studies in
intellectual history, 37.) ix + 374 pp., notes,
index. Leiden: Brill, 1993.
Contents: RICHARD H. POPKIN: Introduction: Scepti-
cism and irreligion in the 17th and 18th centuries. SIL-
VIA MURR: Gassendi's scepticism as a religious attitude.
THEO VERBEEK: From "learned ignorance" to scepti-
cism: Descartes and Calvinist orthodoxy. RICHARD A.
WATSON: Descartes' scepticism: Logic vs. biography.
EZEQUIEL DE OLASO: Hobbes: Religion and ideol-
ogy. Notes on the political utilization of religion. ALAN
GABBEY: "A disease incurable": Scepticism and the
Cambridge Platonists. SUSANNA XKERMAN: The an-
swer to scepticism of Queen Christina's academy. SARAH
HUTTON: Science, philosophy, and atheism: Edward Still-
ingfleet's defence of religion. ERNESTINE VAN DER
WALL: Orthodoxy and skepticism in the early Dutch En-
lightenment. DAVID S. KATZ: Isaac Vossius and the
English biblical critics 1650-1689. ALAN CHARLES
KORS: Skepticism and the problem of atheism in early-
modem France. SILVIA BERTI: Scepticism and the Traitd
des trois imposteurs. RUTH WHELAN: The wisdom of
Simonides: Bayle and La Mothe Le Vayer. HARRY M.
BRACKEN: Bayle's attack on natural theology: The case
of Christian Pyrrhonism. LOTHAR KREIMENDAHL: Das
Theodiseeproblem und Bayles fideistischer Ldsungsversuch.
JAMES E. FORCE: Biblical interpretation, Newton and
English Deism. OLIVIER BLOCH: Scepticisme et religion
dans la Rdponse a un thdologien du medecin Gaultier et
sa posterite clandestine. CONSTANCE BLACKWELL:
Diogenes Laertius' Life of Pyrrho and the interpretation of
123
ancient scepticism in the history of philosophy: Stanley
through Brucker to Tennemann.
2179 Schaffer, Simon. A social history of
plausibility: Country, city and calculation
in Augustan Britain. Pp. 128-157 in Adrian
Wilson (ed.) Rethinking social history: En-
glish society 1570-1920 and its interpretation.
Manchester: Manchester Univ. Press, 1993.
2180 Schindling, Anton. Bildung und Wis-
senschaft in der friihen Neuzeit 1650-1800.
(Enzyklopadie deutscher Geschichte, 30.) viii
+ 147 pp., notes, bibl., index. Munchen: Old-
enbourg, 1994.
2181 Seigfried, Hans. Dewey's critique of
Kant's Copernican revolution revisited. Kant
Stud., 1993, 84: 356-368.
2182 Silver, Doreen. In support of the founda-
tional importance of An essay towards a new
theory of vision in the philosophy of George
Berkeley, with due regard to the three lights
of his theory of vision and the contemporary
relevance of Berkeley's scientific revisionism.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3067-A.
Dissertationat York Univ. (Canada),1993. Adviser: S.
Tweyman. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. DANN 81346.
313 pp.
2183 Simonutti, L. Bayle and Le Clerc as
readers of Cudworth: Elements of the de-
bate on plastic nature in the Dutch learned
journals. Gesch. Wijsbeg. Neder., 1993, 4:
147-166.
2184 Smith, Charlotte C. Bibliography. Sup-
plement (1984-1993). New Vico Stud., 1993,
11: 142-188.
A supplementto Tagliacozzo,Verene,and Rumble,A
bibliography of Vico in English, 1884-1984 (Bowling
Green: Philosophy Documentation Center, 1986).
2185 Smith, Margarete G. In defense of an
18th-century academician, philosopher and
journalist: Jean-Henri-Samuel Formey. Stud.
Voltaire 18th Cent., 1993, 311: 85-100.
2186 Stafford, Barbara Maria. Artful science:
Enlightenment entertainment and the eclipse of
visual education. xxix + 350 pp., illus., notes,
index. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1994.
2187 Stoye, John. Marsigli's Europe, 1680-
1730: The life and times of Luigi Ferdinando
Marsigli, soldier and virtuoso. xii + 356 pp.,
illus., notes, index. New Haven: Yale Univ.
Press, 1994.
2188 Swerdlow, Noel M. Blackstone's "New-
tonian" dissent. Pp. 205-234 in I. Bernard
Cohen (ed.) The natural sciences and the so-
cial sciences. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
On Newtonianaspects of Blackstone'sdissentingopinion
in one of his most famous law cases.
124 37.2b. Eighteenth Century: Mathematics
2189 Taurand, Stephane. Une exp6rience de
presse au XVIIIe siecle: Les Memoires de
Trevoux (1701-1762). Rev. Fr. Hist. Livre,
1993, 80-81: 271-298.
2190 Vissiere, Jean-Louis. La secte des
empoisonneurs: Polemiques autour de
1'Encyclopedie de Diderot et D'Alembert.
237 pp., notes. Aix-en-Provence: Univ. de
Provence, 1993.
2191 Voss, Jiirgen. Deutsche in franzosischen
Akademien und Franzosen in deutschen
Akademien, 1700-1800. Pp. 39-52 in Jean
Mondot (et al., eds.) Deutsche in Frankreich,
Franzosen in Deutschland, 1715-1789. Sig-
maringen: Thorbecke, 1992.
2192 Waquet, Francoise. Le modele fran9ais
et l'Italie savante: Conscience de soi et per-
ception de l'autre dans la r6publique des
lettres (1660-1750). (Collection de l'Ecole
Fran9aise de Rome, 117.) 565 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Roma: Ecole Francaise de Rome,
1989.
Contents: 1: "L'Italie,c'est rien": La science ultramon-
taine devant l'opinion franqaise(1660-1750). 2: "La
dotta nazione": La science frangaisedevantl'opinion
italienne(1660-1750). 3: Science francaiseet science
italienne: Les enseignements de l'historiographie contempo-
raine. 4" "L'Italie, c'est rien": La genese d'une attitude
intellectuelle. 5: Franfais et Italiens: Les "diff6rences
cachees". 6: La communication savante entre France et
Italie: Un dialogue imparfait.
2193 Waschkies, Hans-Joachim. Physikothe-
ologische Wurzeln der Bevolkerungsstatistik in
Deutschland. Pp. 75-103 in M. Buttner (et al.,
eds.) Religion and environment/ Religion und
Umwelt. Bochum: Brockmeyer, 1990.
In the 17th and 18th centuries.
2194 Werner, Stephen. Blueprint: A study of
Diderot and the Encyclopedie plates. 160 pp.,
illus., notes. Birmingham, Ala.: Summa Publi-
cations, 1993.
2195 White, J. Edmund. The Priestley memo-
rial volume. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond.,
1994, 48: 85-96.
Describesthe collection of materialsabout Joseph Priestley
and many persons associated with him, originally collected
by James Yates during the late 1850s and early 1860s,
and now in the Library of the Royal Society.
2196 Whitman, Julie. Cotton Mather and
Jonathan Edwards: Philosophy, science, and
Puritan theology. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
3441-A.
Dissertationat IndianaUniv., 1993. Co-chairs: Terence
Martin,Stephen Stein. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 94-
04333. 224 pp.
2197 Wielema, M.R. Leibniz and Wolff in the
Netherlands: The 18th-century Dutch trans-
lations of their writings. Stud. Leibnitiana,
1993, 25: 55-69.
2198 Williams, David. Condorcet and the
English Enlightenment. Brit. J. 18th-Cent.
Stud., 1993, 16: 155-169.
2199 Wilson, Catherine. Berkeley and the
microworld. Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1994, 76:
37-64.
2200 Wise, M. Norton. Meditations: Enlight-
enment balancing acts, or the technologies
of rationalism. Pp. 207-256 in Paul Horwich
(ed.) World changes: Thomas Kuhn and the
nature of science. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT
Press, 1993.
On rationalistscientific culture in EnlightenmentFrance.
37.2b. Mathematics (pure and applied mathe-
matics, mathematical logic, and statistics)
2201 Brian, Eric. La mesure de l'Etat: Ad-
ministrateurs et g6ometres au XVIIIe siecle.
(L'6volution de l'humanit6.) 462 pp., notes,
index. Paris: Albin Michel, 1994.
2202 Cattelani Degani, Franca; Pettini,
Mara. Presenza delle scienze matematiche nel
Nuovo giornale de'letterati d'ltalia. Atti Mem.
Accad. Naz. Sci. Lett. Arti Modena, 1989-90,
7: 131-159.
2203 Dhombres, Jean. La m6thode fonction-
nelle chez J.F. Pfaff: Une filiation leibnizi-
enne. Sci. Tech. Persp., 1993, 26: 97-147.
Discusses Pfaff's Programma inaugurate in quo peculiarem
differentialia investigandi rationem ex theoriafunctionum
deducit (1788).
2204 Dhombres, Jean; Julia, Dominique. Les
rep6res d'une culture math6matique vers 1800:
Le t6moignage de deux listes de livres. Riv.
Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1: 1-83.
"Using two unpublishedlists of mathematicalbooks rec-
ommendedin Franceat the end of the Revolution-onelist
was writtenby J.L. Lagrange-theaim of the paper is to
provide the reader with an image of the mathematicalcul-
ture as it was engravedin the mind of the mathematicians
at this time. Lists are given with bibliographicalindica-
tions for each book quoted." From the English summary.
2205 Fraser, Craig G. The origins of Euler's
variational calculus. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci.,
1994, 47: 103-141.
2206 Heilbron, John L. A mathematicians'
mutiny, with morals. Pp. 81-129 in Paul Hor-
wich (ed.) World changes: Thomas Kuhn and
the nature of science. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT
Press, 1993.
On the small group of mathematiciansthat threatenedto
resign from the Royal Society in 1784.
2207 Heilbron, J.L. Weighing imponderables
and other quantitative science around 1800.
(Historical studies in the physical and biolog-
ical sciences, vol. 24, pt. 1 supplement.) ix
+ 337 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Berkeley:
Univ. of California Press, 1993.
 37.2c. Eighteenth Century: Physical Sciences
2208 Holt, Geoffrey. "An able mathemati-
cian": Christopher Maire. Recusant Hist.,
1993, 21: 497-502.
2209 Hopkins, Daniel. The 18th-century in-
vention of a measure in the Caribbean: The
Danish acre of St Croix. J. Hist. Geogr.,
1992, 18: 158-173.
2210 Lausch, Hans. Moses Mendelssohn:
"Ein Algebraist wiirde das Gute in seinem
Leben mit positiven Gr6ssen vergleichen": Zur
Unwirklichkeit des Negativen im 18. Jahrhun-
dert. Mendelssohn Stud., 1993, 8: 23-36.
2211 Manfredi, Gabriele; Grandi, Guido.
Carteggio (1701-1732). Edizione e presen-
tazione a cura di Sandra Giuntini. Boll. Stor.
Sci. Mat., 1993, 13(1): 1-144.
2212 Martinovic, Ivica. Boskoviceva neost-
varena teorija infinitezimala: Izmedu nacrta
teorije i primjene metode. (Boskovic's un-
realized theory of infinitesimals: Between
framework of the theory and application of the
method). Filoz. IstraZ., 1993, 13: 453-474.
2213 Martinovic, Ivica. Boskovi6eva funkcija
za utrosak voska pri izgradnji peelinjega saca.
(Boscovich's function describing the surface
area of the cell of bees). Ekon. Misao Praksa,
1993, 2: 37-55.
Boscovich solved the problemfirst by geometricmethod,
but came to the conclusionthe solution could be easily
obtainedby calculus as well. The article shows the eco-
nomic motivationfor the solution, "the most parsimonious
use of wax".
2214 Nakamura, Kunimitsu. On the sprout
and setback of the concept of mathematical
"proof" in the Edo Period in Japan: Regarding
the method of calculating number pi. Hist.
Scientiarum, 1994, 3: 185-199.
2215 Nicolaidis, Efthymios. La tentative de
renaissance des math6matiques anciennes dans
le monde grec du 18e siecle. Stud. Balkan.,
1993, 2: 61-71.
2216 Novy, Lubos. Las matematicas en la
enciclopedia de Diderot y D'Alembert. Llull,
1993, 16(30): 265-284.
2217 Pepe, Luigi. Supplemento alla bibli-
ografia di Lagrange: I "Rapports" alla prima
classe dell'Institut. Boll. Stor. Sci. Mat., 1992,
12: 279-301.
2218 Phili, Christine. John Landen: First
attempt for the algebrization of infinitesimal
calculus. Pp. 279-293 in Kostas Gavroglu
(et al., eds.) Trends in the historiography of
science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2219 Simonutti, Luisa. Guido Grandi, scien-
ziato e polemista, e la sua controversia con
Tommaso Ceva. Ann. Scu. Norm. Super. Pisa
Cl. Lett. Fil., 1989, 19: 1001-1026.
125
2220 Wermuth, Edgar M.E. Die erste Fouri-
erreihe. Math. Semesterber., 1993, 40: 133-
145.
"Nach einer knappenhistorischenSkizze zur Entstehung
der Fourierreihenwird fur die 'erste Fourierreihe',die
Euler erstmals 1744 erwihnte, ein moglichsteinfacherund
elementarerKonvergenzbeweisgegeben."
37.2c. Physical sciences (astronomy, physics,
chemistry)
2221 Abbri, Ferdinando. Tradizioni di ricerca
e forme di sapere: Lamarck e la chimica. Riv.
Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1(2): 1-25.
2222 Bazerman, Charles. Inclusions, exclu-
sions, and conclusions: Choices on a road to
a reading of Priestley's History and present
state of electricity. Pp. 91-103 in Charles Baz-
erman, Constructing experience. Carbondale:
Southern Illinois Univ. Press, 1994.
2223 Bensaude-Vincent, Bernadette.
Lavoisier: M6moires d'une r6volution. Pr6face
de Michel Serres. (Figures de la science.)
469 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Paris:
Flammarion, 1993.
2224 Blay, Michel. History of science and
history of mathematization: The example of
the science of motion at the turn of the 17th
and 18th centuries. Pp. 405-420 in Kostas
Gavroglu (et al., eds.) Trends in the histori-
ography of science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
2225 Brosche, Peter. Ahn-Herr der
Lichtablenkung. Lichtenberg-Jahrb., 1992:
138-143.
On the idea of black holes in the 18th century.
2226 Casini, Paolo. The reception of Newton's
Opticks in Italy. Pp. 215-227 in J.V. Field,
Frank A.J.L. James (eds.) Renaissance and
revolution: Humanists, scholars, craftsmen and
natural philosophers in early modem Europe.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
2227 Chapman, Allan. Pure research and
practical teaching: The astronomical career of
James Bradley, 1693-1762. Notes Rec. Roy.
Soc. Lond., 1993, 47: 205-212.
2228 Cook, Alan. Halley the Londoner. Notes
Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1993, 47: 163-177.
ExaminesHalley's Londonbackgroundand connections,
includinghis family, his links with the Tower, and his
associationswith tradingcompanies,and suggests that
these connectionsare the source of his patronage.
2229 Debarbat, Suzanne; Dumont, Si-
mone. Antoine-Fran9ois Laval (1664-1728):
Hydrographe du roi: j6suite et astronome.
Pp. 17-26 in Sciences et techniques en France
meridionale. Paris: Comite des Travaux His-
toriques et Scientifiques, 1992.
126 37.2c. Eighteenth Century: Physical Sciences
2230 Dere, Anne Claire. Ou les chimistes
publiaient-ils de 1700 a 1789? Sci. Tech.
Persp., 1994, 28: 2-23.
2231 Donovan, Arthur. Antoine Lavoisier:
Science, administration, and revolution.
(Blackwell science biographies.) xv + 351 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Oxford: Blackwell, 1993.
2232 Dumont, Simone. An IV de la
Republique: Les astronomes m6ridionaux a
l'honneur. Pp. 81-94 in Sciences et techniques
en France meridionale. Pars: Comit6 des
Travaux Historiques et Scientifiques, 1992.
2233 Froeschle, Michel. L'astronomie au quo-
tidien: Le cahier d'observations (1728-1733)
du pere Sigalloux. Pp. 27-38 in Sciences et
techniques en France mgridionale. Paris:
Comit6 des Travaux Historiques et Scien-
tifiques, 1992.
2234 Gahn, Johann Gottlieb. Brev. Utgivna
med kommentater av Jan Trofast. 2 vols.;
307 pp., 347 pp., illus., index. Lund: Wallin
& Dalholm, 1991-1994.
2235 Galletto, Dionigi. Lagrange e la
Mecanique analytique. Mem. Ist. Lombardo
Accad. Sci. Lett. Cl. Sci. Mat. Natur., 1991,
29: 77-179.
'The aim of this essay is to describe the historical process
that led Lagrange to conceive and realize his great treatise
Mecanique analytique." From the English summary.
2236 Gandt, FranVois de. La gravitation uni-
verselle a l'6preuve des observations. Pp. 147-
155 in Les procedures de preuve sous le re-
gard de I'historien des sciences et des tech-
niques. Paris: Soci6et Fran9aise d'Histoire des
Sciences et des Techniques, 1992.
2237 Giormani, Virgilio. Chimica del '700:
Un gruppo di ricerca dell'Universita di
Padova. Stud. Veneziani, 1989, 15: 271-297.
2238 Kawashima, Keiko. Les id6es scien-
tifiques de Madame du Chtelet dans ses In-
stitutions de physique: Un reve de femme de
la haute soci6t6 dans la culture scientifique au
siecle des lumieres. Hist. Scientiarum, 1993,
3: 63-82, 137-155.
2239 Klaproth, Martin Heinrich. Vorlesungen
iiber die Experimental-Chemie, nach einer
Abschrift aus dem Jahre 1789. Bearbeitet
und hrsg. von Riidiger Stolz. (Studien und
Quellen zur Geschichte der Chemie, 2.) xvii
+ 265 pp. Berlin-Charlottenburg: Verlag fur
Wissenschafts- und Religionsgeschichte Engel,
1993.
2240 Kryzhanovsky, Leonid. La bouteille de
Leyde et l'electrophore au XVIIIe siecle: Des
r6percussions russes. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46:
273-280.
2241 Lipson, Morris. On Kant on space. Pa-
cific Phil. Quart., 1992, 73: 73-99.
2242 Maltese, Giulio. Taylor and John
Bernoulli on the vibrating string: Aspects
of the dynamics of continuous systems at the
beginning of the 18th century. Physis, 1992,
29: 703-744.
2243 Marat, homme de science? Sous
la direction de Jean Bernard, Jean-Francois
Lemaire, Jean-Pierre Poirier. (Les empecheurs
de penser en rond.) 225 pp., notes. Le
Plessis-Robinson: Synthelabo, 1993.
Contents: JEAN-FRANCOIS LEMAIRE: Le docteur
Jean-Paul Marat, m6decin parisien. JEAN-PIERRE
POIRIER: Marat et l'Acad6mie des Sciences: Le differend
avec Lavoisier. OLIVIER COQUARD: Marat et les
Acad6mies de province. ARTHUR MOLELLA: Marat
et les recherches physiques sur 1'electricit6. MARCEL
BOITEUX: Marat electricien. PIERRE AMALRIC:
Marat et l'optique. MICHEL BLAY: Sur quelques en-
jeux des theories de la lumiere et des couleurs de Marat.
CHARLES C. GILLISPIE: Intervention. ROGER HAHN:
Intervention. JEAN PAUL MARAT: Textes scientifiques,
choisis et pr6sent6s par Jean-Pierre Poirier.
2244 La "M'canique analytique" de La-
grange et son h6ritage. II. (Atti della Ac-
cademia delle Scienze di Torino, Classe di
Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, vol.
126, suppl.2.) 370 pp., notes. Torino: Ac-
cademia delle Scienze di Torino, 1992.
Partial contents: A.S. SUMBATOV: Developments of some
of Lagrange's ideas in the works of Russian and Soviet
mechanicians. V. SZEBEHELY: Lagrange and the three-
body problem. RENI TATON: Lagrange et la R6volution
francaise. D. GALLETTO: La genesi della Mecanique
analytique.
2245 Methode de nomenclature chim-
ique. [Par] L.B. Guyton de Morveau, A.L.
Lavoisier, C.L. Berthollet et A.F. de Fourcroy.
Introduction de Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent.
(Sources de savoir.) 256 pp., notes, index.
Paris: Editions du Seuil, 1994.
2246 Mieli, Aldo. Lavoisier. 59 pp., bibl.
Genova: Edizioni Culturali Internazionali Gen-
ova, 1993.
2247 Nakata, Ryoichi. Joseph Privat de
Molieres: Reconciler between Cartesianism
and Newtonianism in collision theory. Hist.
Scientiarum, 1994, 3: 201-213.
2248 Palaia, Roberto. Berlino 1747: I1 dibat-
tito in occasione del concorso dell'Accademia
delle Scienze. Nouv. Republ. Lett., 1993(1):
91-119.
The debate was on the doctrine of monads.
2249 Pozzo, Riccardo. Kant e Weit-
enkampf: Una fonte ignorata dell'Allgemeine
Naturgeschichte und Theorie des Himmels e
della prima antinomia della ragion pura. Riv.
Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 283-323.
2250 Radelet-de Grave, Patricia. L'importance
accord6e, au XVIIIeme siecle, aux v6rit6s ser-
vant de base aux preuves de la m6canique.
Pp. 53-67 in Les procedures de preuve sous le
 37.2d. Eighteenth Century: Earth Sciences
regard de l'historien des sciences et des tech-
niques. Paris: Soci&et Fran9aise d'Histoire des
Sciences et des Techniques, 1992.
2251 Roberts, Lissa. Filling the space of pos-
sibilities: Eighteenth-century chemistry's tran-
sition from art to science. Sci. Context, 1993,
6: 511-553.
2252 Ruffet, Monique. La physique pour
debutants: Angelique Diderot et les lemons de
l'abb6 Nollet. Rech. Diderot Encyclo., 1992,
13: 57-78.
On a manuscript,apparentlyin the hand of Diderot's
daughter,containingexperimentstaken from Nollet's text-
book.
2253 Schagrin, Morton L. More heat than
light: Rumford's experiments on the material-
ity of light. Synthese, 1994, 99: 111-121.
2254 Schroeter, Johann Hieronymus.
Beobachtungen verschiedener schwarzdun-
kler kleiner Flecken des Jupiters ... mitgeteilt
von Dieter Gerdes. Lichtenberg-Jahrb., 1992:
147-160.
2255 Sharma, Virendra Nath. The Kapala
yantras of Sawai Jai Singh. Indian J. Hist.
Sci., 1991, 26: 209-217.
2256 Sharma, Virendra Nath; Mehra, Anjani
K. Precision instruments of Sawai Jai Singh.
Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26: 249-276.
2257 Steele, Brett D. Muskets and pendulums:
Benjamin Robins, Leonhard Euler, and the
ballistics revolution. Technol. Cult., 1994, 35:
348-382.
2258 Ten, Antonio E. "No hay reyno que no
sea newtoniano. . .": Sobre la introducci6n
del newtonianismo en Espafia. Arch. Int. Hist.
Sci., 1993, 43: 293-319.
2259 Tharakan, Jacob. Metaphysische An-
fangsgrunde der Naturwissenschaft: Zur Kan-
tischen Arbeit an der Theorie des Obergangs
von der Metaphysik zur Physik. (Schriften der
Mainzer Philosophischen Fakultatsgesellschaft,
14.) xiv + 151 pp. Stuttgart: Steiner, 1993.
2260 Vizguin, Victor. Revolucci6n quimica:
Factores del retraso. Llull, 1993, 16: 621-
639.
2261 Vlahakis, George N. A note on the
penetration of Newtonian physics in Greece.
Nuncius, 1993, 8: 645-656.
Discusses the period of the Neohellenic Enlightenment
(1750-1821).
2262 Weiss, Burghard. Newton a la Cartes:
Das 18. Jahrhundert auf der Suche nach der
"wahren" Ursache der Gravitation. Pp. 98-122
in W. Muschik, W.R. Shea (eds.) Philoso-
phie, Physik, Wissenschaftsgeschichte. Berlin:
Technische Universitit Berlin, 1989.
127
2263 Zehe, Horst. "Uber die eigentlichen
Grenzen der Physik nachzudenken...".
Lichtenberg-Jahrb., 1992: 99-109.
37.2d. Earth sciences (geology and geo-
physics; geography, cartography, and ge-
ology; oceanography; travel, exploration, and
navigation; paleontology; mineralogy and
crystallography; meteorology)
2264 Abeydeera, Ananda. Mapping as a vital
element of administration in the Dutch colo-
nial government of maritime Sri Lanka, 1658-
1796. Imago Mundi, 1993, 45: 101-111.
2265 Adams, Thomas R. Mount and Page:
Publishers of 18th-century maritime books.
Pp. 145-177 in Nicolas Barker (ed.) A poten-
cie of life: Books in society. London: The
British Library, 1993.
2266 Agostini, Rossella. Georg Forsters
Naturgefiihl. Pp. 13-19 in Detlef Haberland
(ed.) Geographia spiritualis: Festschrift
fur Hanno Beck. Frankfurt am Main: Lang,
1993.
2267 Baiias Llanos, Belen. Algunas noticias
de la Expedici6n Malaspina en Filipinas, 1792.
Rev. Indias, 1992, 52: 251-270.
On the scientific activities of the expeditionand on the
death of the naturalist Antonio Pineda.
2268 Beaucour, Fernand; Laissus, Yves; Or-
gogozo, Chantal. The discovery of Egypt.
272 pp., illus., bibl., index. Paris: Flammar-
ion, 1990.
On the work of the artists, scientists, and scholars of
Napoleon's Egyptian campaign (1798-1801).
2269 Bedini, Silvio A. A marine quadrant
by Bernardo Facini. Nuncius, 1993, 8: 597-
599.
The quadrant,in the Museo di Storia della Scienza, Flo-
rence, is dated 1701.
2270 Bennett, J.A. Science lost and longitude
found: The tercentenary of John Harrison. J.
Hist. Astron., 1993, 24: 281-287.
On Harrison scholarship.
2271 Betts, Jonathan. The 18th-century tran-
sits of Venus, the voyages of Captain James
Cook, and the early development of the ma-
rine chronometer. Antiq. Horology, 1993, 21:
60-69.
2272 Birkenhauer, Josef. Herder-ein
Physikotheologe? Und das war's dann?
Pp. 19-34 in Heinz Peter Brogiato, Hans-
Martin Closs (eds.) Geographie und ihre Di-
daktik. Trier: Geographische Gesellschaft,
1992.
2273 Bork, Kennard B. Elie Bertrand
(1713-1797) sees God's order in nature's
record: The 1766 Recueil de divers traites
sur l'histoire naturelle. Earth Sci. Hist., 1991,
10: 73-88.
128 37.2d. Eighteenth Century: Earth Sciences
2274 Cutter, Donald C. Malaspina and
Galiano: Spanish voyages to the Northwest
Coast, 1791 and 1792. viii + 160 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Vancouver: Douglas & McIn-
tyre: Seattle: Univ. of Washington Press,
1991.
2275 Davies, Alun C. Horology and naviga-
tion: The chronometers on Vancouver's expe-
dition, 1791-95. Antiq. Horology, 1994, 21:
244-255.
2276 L'fcole Normale de l'an III: Le9ons
d'histoire, de g6ographie, d'6conomie poli-
tique. Edition annot6e des cours de Volney,
Buache de La Neuville, Mentelle et Van-
dermonde. Avec introductions et notes par
Alain Alcouffe, Giorgio Israel. Barth6lemy
Jobert, Gdrard Jorland, Frangois Labourie,
Daniel Nordman, Jean-Claude Perrot, De-
nis Woronoff. Sous la direction de Daniel
Nordman. (Librairie du Bicentenaire de la
Revolution franVaise.) 482 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Paris: Dunod, 1994.
2277 Feldman, Theodore S. The ancient
climate in the 18th and early 19th century.
Pp. 23-40 in Michael Shortland (ed.) Science
and nature: Essays in the history of the en-
vironmental sciences. Stanford in the Vale:
British Society for the History of Science,
1993.
On the Enlightenment and early 19th-century debate over
the nature of ancient Biblical and Roman climate and over
climatic change since ancient times.
2278 Fichtel, Johann Ehrenreich von. Die
Mineralogen gegen das Ende des 18. Jahrhun-
derts. 1. Auflage, Nachdruck des von ...
1792 in Frankfurt und Leipzig erschienenen
Originals. Mit einem Nachwort von Hans
Prescher und Peter Schmidt. (Freiberger
Forschungshefte, D: Historische Bergbau, 199.)
84 pp., bibl. Leipzig: Deutsche Verlag fur
Grundstoffindustrie, 1993.
2279 From maps to metaphors: The Pacific
world of George Vancouver. Edited by Robin
Fisher and Hugh Johnston. ix + 353 pp., il-
lus., notes, index. Vancouver: UBC Press,
1993.
Contents: BEN FINNEY: James Cook and the Euro-
pean discovery of Polynesia. GLYNDWR WILLIAMS:
Myth and reality: The theoretical geography of Northwest
America from Cook to Vancouver. ANDREW DAVID:
Vancouver's survey methods and surveys. ALUN C.
DAVIES: Vancouver's chronometers. JAMES R. GIBSON:
A notable absence: The lateness and lameness of Russian
discovery and exploration in the North Pacific, 1639-1803.
ALAN FROST: Nootka Sound and the beginnings of
Britain's imperialism. CHRISTON I. ARCHER: Seduc-
tion before sovereignty: Spanish efforts to manipulate the
natives in their claims to the northwest coast. YVONNE
MARSHALL: Dangerous liaisons: Maquinna, Quadra, and
Vancouver in Nootka Sound, 1790-5. VICTORIA WYATT:
Art and exploration: The responses of Northwest Coast
native artists to maritime explorers and fur traders. ANNE
SALMOND: Kidnapped: Tuki and Huru's involuntary visit
to Norfolk Island in 1793. W. KAYE LAMB: Banks and
Menzies: Evolution of a journal. K.R. HOWE: The in-
tellectual discovery and exploration of Polynesia. DAVID
MACKAY: The burden of Terra Australis: Experiences of
real and imagined lands. ANDREW DAVID: Appendices:
Vancouver's instruments, charts, and drawings.
2280 Fuller, J.G.C.M. The forty-yard problem:
A cross-section by John Strachey annotated by
William Smith. Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21:
195-199.
2281 Gaudant, Jean. L'exploration g6ologique
du Bassin Parisien: Quelques pionniers, le
plus souvent m6connus. Hist. Nat., 1993, 30:
17-40.
Duringthe 18th and first decades of the 19th centuries.
2282 Georg Forster (1754-1794): Die Kas-
seler Jahre: Texte-Materialien-Dokumente.
Zusammengestellt und bearbeitet von Sil-
via Merz-Horn. (Kasseler Hochschulwoche,
15.) 203 pp., illus., notes. Kassel: Jenior &
Pressler, 1990.
2283 Hard, Gerhard. Herders "Klima":
Zu einigen "geographischen" Denkmotiven
in Herders Ideen zu einer Philosophie der
Geschichte der Menschheit. Pp. 87-106 in
Detlef Haberland (ed.) Geographia spiritu-
alis: Festschrift far Hanno Beck. Frankfurt
am Main: Lang, 1993.
2284 Heinz, Markus. A research paper on the
copper-plates of the maps of J.B. Homann's
first world atlas (1707) and a method for iden-
tifying different copper-plates of identical-
looking maps. Imago Mundi, 1993, 45: 45-
58.
2285 Iliffe, Rob. "Aplatisseur du monde et de
Cassini": Maupertuis, precision measurement,
and the shape of the Earth in the 1730s. Hist.
Sci., 1993, 31: 335-375.
2286 May, W.E. The gentleman of Jamaica.
Mariner's Mirror, 1987, 73: 149-165.
On the life of Ralph Walker (1749-1824), focusing on his
attempt to find the longitude using magnetic variation and
a specially designed compass.
2287 Moore, D.T. Sir William Hamilton's
volcanology and his involvement in Campi
Phlegraei. Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 169-
193.
2288 Morando, Bruno. Un moment d'histoire:
La creation du Bureau des Longitudes en
1795. Conf. Soc. Philomath. Paris, 1993, 3:
23-44.
2289 Morzer Bruyns, W.F.J. Navigation on
Dutch East India Company ships around the
1740s. Mariner's Mirror, 1992, 78: 143-154.
2290 Nowotny, Otto. Die Forschungs- und
Sammelreise des Nikolaus J. Jacquin in die
Karibik und zu den Kiisten Venezuelas und
Kolumbiens 1755-1759. Pp. 89-94 in Elisa-
beth Zeilinger (ed.) Osterreich und die Neue
Welt. Wien: Osterreichische Nationalbiblio-
thek, 1993.
 37.2e. Eighteenth Century: Biological Sciences
2291 Obeyesekere, Gananath. The apotheosis
of Captain Cook: European mythmaking in
the Pacific. xvii + 251 pp., illus., notes, index.
Princeton, N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press; Hon-
olulu, Hawaii: Bishop Museum Press, 1992.
2292 Pastoureau, Mireille. Jacques-Nicolas
Bellin, French hydrographer, and the Royal
Society in the 18th century. Yale Univ. Libr.
Gaz., 1993, 68(1-2): 65-70.
On Bellin's candidacyfor membershipin the Royal Soci-
ety.
2293 Pedley, Mary Sponberg. Bel et utile:
The work of the Robert de Vaugondy fam-
ily of mapmakers. 251 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Tring, Eng.: Map Collector Publications,
1992.
2294 Pedley, Mary. "I due valentuomini
indefessi": Christopher Maire and Roger
Boscovich and the mapping of the Papal
States (1750-1755). Imago Mundi, 1993, 45:
59-76.
2295 Pichard, Georges. La Provence et l'6veil
des sciences de la terre: Savants et ing6nieurs
au XVIIIe si&cle. Pp. 59-79 in Sciences et
techniques en France mdridionale. Paris:
Comite des Travaux Historiques et Scien-
tifiques, 1992.
Especially on the geological work of Pons-Joseph Bernard
and Jean-Honor6-Robert de Paul, chevalier de Lamanon.
2296 Sarti, Carlo. Giuseppe Monti and
palaeontology in 18th century Bologna. Nun-
cius, 1993, 8: 443-455.
2297 Smith, Bernard. Imagining the Pa-
cific: In the wake of Cook's voyages. xiii
+ 262 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. New
Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1992.
2298 Vaccari, Ezio. Giovanni Arduino (1714-
1795): I1 contributo di uno scienziato veneto
al dibattito settecentesco sulle scienze della
Terra. (Biblioteca di Nuncius: Studi e testi,
8.) xiii + 407 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Firenze: Olschki, 1993.
2299 Withers, Charles W.J. Geography in
its time: Geography and historical geography
in Diderot and d'Alembert's Encyclopedie. J.
Hist. Geogr., 1993, 19: 255-264.
2300 Yochelson, Ellis L. Peale's 1799 theory
of the earth. Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 51-
55.
37.2e. Biological sciences (zoology, botany,
anatomy, physiology, physical anthropol-
ogy; also applied biology, including certain
aspects of agriculture, such as plant and ani-
mal breeding, economic entomology, etc.)
2301 Allen, D.E. Natural history in Britain in
the 18th century. Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993, 20:
333-347.
129
2302 Bach-Lijour, Beatrice. Vicq d'Azyr
et l'6pizootie de 1774 dans le sud-ouest
de la France. Pp. 235-242 in Robert Du-
rand (ed.) L'homme, I'animal domestique,
et l'environnement du Moyen Age au XVIIIe
siecle. Nantes: Ouest Editions, 1993.
2303 Barsanti, Giulio. Lamarck and the birth
of biology 1740-1810. Pp. 47-74 in Stefano
Poggi, Maurizio Bossi (eds.) Romanticism
in science: Science in Europe, 1790-1840.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2304 Baumer, Anne. Das Ei als Instrumentum
Dei: Religion und Embryologie im 17. und
18. Jahrhundert. Pp. 35-54 in M. Buttner (et
al., eds.) Religion and environment/Religion
und Umwelt. Bochum: Brockmeyer, 1990.
2305 Bernardini, Giovanna. La concezione
del tempo nell'Histoire naturelle di Buffon.
Rend. Ist. Lombardo Cl. Lett., 1991, 125: 201-
213.
2306 Bierkander, Clas. Linneansk eftersk6rd:
Clas Bierkanders reseantechningar fran Dal
och Fredrikshald 1761. Med kommentarer av
Per Hultqvist. Svenska Linnesallsk. Arssk.,
1992-93: 85-108.
2307 Buffon, Georges-Louis. 368 animal
illustrations from Buffon's Natural history.
(Dover pictorial archive series.) 187 pp., illus.,
index. New York: Dover, 1993.
2308 Cain, A.J. Linnaeus's Ordines naturales.
Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 405-415.
Includes the Latin text and translation of Linnaeus's text
and a discussion of his theory of the production of genera
and species.
2309 Cain, A.J. Numerus, figura, proportio,
situs: Linnaeus's definitory attributes. Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 17-36.
2310 Carradori, Giovacchino. Scritti
sull'elettricith animale. Introduzione e note
a cura di Walter Bernardi. (Riletture, 1.)
264 pp., notes, index. Prato: Societa Pratese
di Storia Patria, 1989.
2311 Catalogue de la correspondance de
Charles Bonnet conserv6e a la Bibliotheque de
Geneve. (Manuscrits scientifiques genevois, 1.)
139 pp., illus., index. Geneve: Bibliotheque
Publique et Universitaire, 1993.
2312 Cornelius, Paul F.S. Benjamin White
(1725-1794), his older brother Gilbert, and
notes on the hibernation of swallows. Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 231-236.
2313 Field, D.V. In the wake of the Endeav-
our: Banks's botanical legacy. Endeavour,
1993, 17: 141-146.
130 37.2e. Eighteenth Century: Biological Sciences
2314 Friese, Eberhard. Uber die europaische
Wirkung von Carl Peter Thunbergs Japan-
reise: Drei unbekannte Thunberg-Ausgaben
von 1792, 1794 und 1796. Pp. 37-47 in
Detlef Haberland (ed.) Geographia spiritu-
alis: Festschrift far Hanno Beck. Frankfurt
am Main: Lang, 1993.
2315 Gimenez, M.A.; Losa, J.M.; Valverde,
J.L. Jos6 Mariano Mociiio's '"Flormde
Guatemala"in the Real JardfnBotanicode
Madrid. Huntia, 1993, 9: 21-30.
Discussion of a late 18th century manuscript.
2316 Gould, Stephen Jay. The sexual politics
of classification. Natur. Hist., 1993(11): 20-
29.
Essay on sexual imagery for plants in Linnaeus and Eras-
mus Darwin.
2317 Grisser, Otto-Joachim. Quantitative
visual psychophysics during the period of
European enlightenment: The studies of the
astronomer and mathematician Tobias Mayer
(1723-1762) on visual acuity and colour per-
ception. Docum. Ophthal., 1989, 71: 93-111.
2318 Herbarium: Una inedita collezione
di piante del XVIII secolo conservata presso
l'Orto botanico dell'Universita di Padova. A
cura di Luigino Curti. 213 pp., illus., notes,
index. Padova: Signum Verde, 1993.
2319 Jacques, David. William Marshall's
advice on plant selection. Garden Hist., 1993,
21: 206-216.
On Marshall's Planting and ornamental gardening (1785).
2320 Koerner, Lisbet. Nature and nation in
Linnaean travel. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
4236-A.
Dissertation at Harvard Univ., 1993. Adviser: Simon
Schama. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-12358. 480 pp.
2321 Korst, J.K. van der. Anatomiaactuosa
et apta: De mechanicistische "proto"-fysiologie
van B.S. Albinus. Gewina, 1993, 16: 308-
323.
2322 Langellier, Bernard. Les papiers de
Reaumur. Pp. 227-249 in Denis Hue (ed.)
Sciences, techniques et encyclopedies. Caen:
Paradigme, 1993.
2323 Loifstedt, Bengt. Zitate in Linnes disser-
tationen. Svenska Linnesallsk. Arssk, 1992-93:
133-140.
2324 Ludwig, Heidrun. Rediscoveryof the
original drawings of Georg Dionysius Ehret
for the Plantae selectae. Arch. Natur. Hist.,
1993, 20: 381-390.
2325 McKinley, Daniel. The end of William
Bartram, naturalist, traveler, philosopher: But
where was he buried? Bartram Broadside,
1993 (Fall): 6-10.
2326 Merian, Maria Sibylla. Flowers, but-
terflies, and insects: All 154 engravings from
Erucarum ortus. (Dover pictorial archive se-
ries.) viii + 150 pp., illus. New York: Dover,
1991.
2327 Monge Martinez, Fernando. La historia
natural y moral en la obra de A.J. Cavanilles,
1745-1804. Rev. Indias, 1992, 52: 693-721.
2328 La nature en revolution, 1750-1800.
Textes r6unis et pr6sent6s par Andr6e Corvol.
(Alternatives rurales.) iv + 232 pp., illus.,
notes. Paris: L'Harmattan, 1993.
Contents: ANDREE CORVOL: Une esth6tique de
l'environnement. MARIE-NOELLE BOURGUET: L'image
des terres incultes: La lande, la friche, le marais. JEAN-
MARCEL GOGER: Entre nature et paysage architectural:
La route des Lumieres. BERTRAND DESAILLY: Per-
ception et gestion du risque: Les ing6nieurs et les crues
mediterrandennes. SERGE BENOIT: L'usage dnergdtique
de l'eau: Droit et pratique rdvolutionnaires. JEROME
FROMAGEAU: La R6volution frangaise et le droit de
la pollution. MAX THIBAULT, CATHERINE VINOT,
CHARLES LAGIER: La Revolution de 1789 et le saumon
atlantique. GEOFFROY DE GISLAIN: Chasse et nuis-
ibles dans les cahiers de doleances. GILLES DENIS:
La representation de la maladie des plantes: "Ruraux",
"botanistes" et "agronomes". ANDRlE GUILLERME:
L'elaboration d'une science du paysage: L'art des Mil-
itaires. ANTOINE PICON: L'id6e de nature chez les
ing6nieurs des Ponts et Chaussdes. MARIE-VIC OZOUF-
MARIGNIER: Limites naturelles et limites politiques:
La division du territoire. SERGE BRIFFAUD: Le r6le
des catastrophes naturelles: Cas des Pyrenees centrales.
DANIEL SOLAKIAN: Territoires naturels et commu-
nautds: La loi du 14 ao0t 1792-10 juin 1793. FRISIRIC
OGE: Heritage r6volutionnaire: Les forets pyreneennes,
enjeux des conflits Etat-communautes. RAPHAEL
LARRERE: La Nature chez Rousseau et ses disciples.
JEAN-MARC DROUIN: L'histoire naturelle A travers un
pdriodique: La Ddcade philosophique. ELISABETH G.
SLEDZIEWSKI: Le droit naturel, fondement ou accessoire
de la Rdvolution?
2329 O'Neill, Jean. Peter Collinson's copies
of Philip Miller's Dictionary in the National
Library of Wales. Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993,
20: 373-380.
The Gardener's Dictionary, 6th ed. (1752) was heavily
annotated by Collinson.
2330 Palmer, Ralph S. The spurious portraits
of John Bartram. Bartram Broadside, 1993
(Fall): 3-5.
2331 Pelayo, Francisco; Garilleti, Ricardo.
Spanish botany during the Age of Enlight-
enment: A.J. Cavanilles. Huntia, 1993, 9:
51-69.
2332 Pelayo L6pez, Francisco; Puig-Samper,
Miguel Angel. La obra cientifica de Lofling
en Venezuela. 163 pp., illus., notes, index.
Caracas: Departamento de Asuntos Pfiblicos
de Lagoven, 1992.
2333 Pinault, Madeleine. La nature-machine
et les quatre 6ele6ments
dans l'Encyclopedie.
Pp. 261-300 in Denis Hue (ed.) Sciences,
techniques et encyclopedies. Caen: Paradigme,
1993.
 37.2e. Eighteenth Century: Biological Sciences
2334 Rookmaaker, L.C.; Svanberg, Ingvar.
Bibliographyof CarlPeter Thunberg(1743-
1828). SvenskaLinnesallsk.Arssk., 1992-93:
7-71.
2335 Schiebinger, Londa. Nature'sbody:
Genderin the makingof modem science. ix
+ 289 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Boston:
Beacon Press, 1993.
On the influence of ideas on gender and sex in 18th-
century natural history.
2336 Shea, G.M. The anatomistJohn Hunter
(1728-1793), the EasternBluetongueSkink
Tiliquascincoides (Squamata:Scincidae)and
the discoveryof herbivoryin skinks. Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 303-306.
2337 Simpson, Marcus B., Jr. Dr. John
Brickell's Catalogueof Americantrees and
shrubs(1739): A bibliographicmisadventure.
Arch.Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 67-72.
2338 Spallanzani, Lazzaro. Edizione nazionale
delle opere di LazzaroSpallanzani.Parte sec-
onda: Lezioni. A cura di Pericle Di Pietro. 2
vols.; 353 pp., 322 pp., notes. Modena: Muc-
chi, 1994.
2339 Spary, E.C. Makingthe naturalorder:
The Paris Jardindu Roi, 1750-1795. 1993.
PhD thesis, Cambridge Univ. (UK). Advisor: N. Jardine.
2340 Stungo, Ruth. NorthAmericanplantsat
the ChelseaPhysic Garden: Some new first
records. GardenHist., 1993, 21: 247-249.
Plants introducedin the 18th century into the Chelsea
Physic Garden.
2341 Stungo, Ruth. The Royal Society speci-
mens from the ChelseaPhysic Garden,1722-
1799. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Land., 1993, 47:
213-224.
Discusses the specimens sent annually by the Apothecaries
of the Chelsea Physic Garden from 1722 to 1799, and
suggests that they "provide important evidence of what
was being grown in the garden at the time and may also
be nomenclaturally important as representing plants given
botanical names by Philip Miller in 1768."
2342 Tosi, Alessandro. "Bibliotechedella
natura":Collezioni naturalistichenella Toscana
del primoSettecento.Ann. Scu. Norm. Super.
Pisa Cl. Lett. Fil., 1989, 19: 1027-1064.
2343 Gli uccelli in Egitto descrittidagli scien-
ziati di Napoleone. A cura di Yves Laissus.
Prefazionedi Fulco Pratesi. 116 pp., illus.,
notes. Roma: Edizioni dell'Elefante,1992.
Illustrations of birds for the zoological section of
DEscription de I'Egypte.
2344 Viagem filos6fica de AlexandreRo-
driguesFerreira.Ciclo de conferencias,por
CarlosAlmaqa,Angela Domingues,Miguel
Faria. 71 pp., illus., notes. Lisboa: Academia
de Marinha,1992.
Contents: CARLOS ALMAqA: A expedigco filos6fica
de Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira no contexto hist6rico-
natural da sua 6poca. ANGELA DOMINGUES: Um novo
131
conceito de ciencia ao servigo da Razao de estado: A vi-
agem de Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira ao notre Brasileiro.
MIGUEL FARIA: Os estabelecimentos artfsticos do Museu
de Hist6ria Natural do Palacio Real da Ajudo e a viagem
filos6fica de Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira.
2345 Waa, G. van der. "De irritabilitate":
Een onderzoeknaarde betekenisvan het ir-
in de geschiedenisvan de
ritabiliteitsbegrip
18.-eeuwseNederlandsefysiologie. (Nieuwe
Nederlandsebijdragentot de geschiedenisder
geneeskundeen der natuurwetenschappen, 41.)
263 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Rotterdam:
Erasmus,1992.
2346 Wallin, Lars. CarlPeter Thunbergs
insektsamling.SvenskaLinnesallsk.Arssk.,
1992-93: 73-84.
2347 White, Gilbert. The naturalhistory
of Selbome. Edited with an introductionby
Paul Foster. (The world's classics.) xxxiv +
314 pp., notes, index. Oxford: OxfordUniv.
Press, 1993.
2348 White, Gilbert. The naturalhistoryand
antiquitiesof Selborne, 1813 edition. Fac-
simile with an introductionby P.G.M. Foster.
(Ray Society publications,160.) xxxi + x +
587 pp., illus., index. London: The Ray Soci-
ety, 1993.
2349 White, James J.; Bridson, Gavin D.R.
JohnLaporte'sCharacterof trees (1795-1801).
Huntia, 1993, 9: 71-79.
2350 Young, Kathryn A. Crownagent-
Canadiancorrespondent:Michel Sarrazinand
the Acad6mieRoyales des Sciences, 1697-
1734. FrenchHist. Stud., 1993, 18: 416-
433.
Sarrazin collected and classified the flora and fauna of
New France for over thirty years and regularly dis-
patched reports and specimens to leading members of
the Acad6mie. This paper concerns his failed attempt
to gain membership in the Academie. "Why, one might
ask, did a published correspondent of leading scientists
at the Acad6mie royale rely upon the influence of im-
perial officials for entry into the institution? The answer
to this question offers an insight into the political culture
of eighteenth-century French science and reveals the al-
liance between French interests in North America and the
royal body. It also demonstrates that Quebec intendants
and their superiors in the Ministry of Marine collaborated
with Sarrazin on behalf of the state to send botanical and
biological specimens to Paris."
2351 Zimmermann,Hans-Joachim. Der
akademischeAffe: Die Geschichteeiner Al-
legorie aus CesareRipas Iconologia. (Supple-
mente zu den Sitzungsberichten der Heidel-
bergerAkademieder Wissenschaften,phil.-
hist. Klasse, 1990, 6.) 716 pp., illus., notes,
index. Wiesbaden:Reichert,1991.
Pp. 638-673 "Zoologie und Hieroglyphik im 18. Jahrhun-
dert".
132 37.2f. Eighteenth Century: Social Sciences
37.2f. Social sciences (psychology, cultural
anthropology, sociology, economics)
2352 Adler, Hans. JohannGottfriedHerder's
concept of humanity. Stud. 18th-Cent. Cult.,
1994, 23: 55-74.
2353 Bianco, Bruno. Wolffianismus und
katholische Aufldirung: Storchenaus' Lehre
vom Menschen. Pp. 67-103 in Harm Klueting
(ed.) Katholische Aufkldarung:Aujklarung im
katholischen Deutschland. Hamburg: Meiner,
1993.
2354 Bradley, Ben S. Darwin's intertextual
baby: Erasmus Darwin as precursor in child
psychology. Hum. Develop., 1994, 37: 86-
102.
2355 Brook, Andrew. Kant and the mind.
xii + 327 pp., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
2356 Burgio, Alberto. Razzismo e Lumi:
Su un "paradosso"storico. Stud.Settecent.,
1992/93, 13: 293-329.
2357 Clark, Henry C. Women and humanity
in Scottish Enlightenment social thought: The
case of Adam Smith. Hist. Reflect., 1993, 19:
335-361.
2358 Engfer, Hans-Jiirgen. Selbstbeobachtung
und Vernunfttheorie
bei Tetens. Pp. 121-141
in Hans Poser (ed.) Erfahrung und Beobach-
tung: Erkenntnistheoretische und wissenschaft-
shistorische Untersuchungen zur Erkenntnis-
begrundung.Berlin: TechnischeUniversit'it,
1992.
2359 Evensky, Jerry. Adam Smith on the hu-
man foundation of a successful liberal society.
Hist. Polit. Econ., 1993, 25: 395-412.
2360 Fabbri Bertoletti, Stefano. The anthro-
pological theory of Johann Friedrich Blumen-
bach. Pp. 103-125 in Stefano Poggi, Maurizio
Bossi (eds.) Romanticism in science: Science
in Europe, 1790-1840. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1994.
2361 Falkenstein, Lorne. Intuition and con-
struction in Berkeley's account of visual space.
J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 32: 63-84.
2362 Gesche, Astrid. Johann Gottfried Herder:
Sprache und die Natur des Menschen. (Epis-
temata: Reihe Literaturwissenschaften, 97.)
172 pp. Wtirzburg: Konigshausen & Neu-
mann, 1993.
2363 Gonzilez Montero de Espinosa, Marisa.
La Ilustracion y el hombre americano: De-
scripciones etnol6gicas de la Expedici6n
Malaspina. Pr6ologode Jos6 Luis Peset. (Bib-
lioteca de historia de America.) 181 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl. Madrid: Consejo Superior de In-
vestigaciones Cientfficas, 1992.
2364 Hifner, Ralph. Herderund Morelly:
Ein Beitragzu HerdersPsychologieum 1770.
Euphorion,1993, 87: 329-346.
2365 Howe, Daniel Walker. Franklin,Ed-
wards, and the problem of human nature.
Pp. 75-97 in BarbaraB. Oberg,HarryS. Stout
(eds.) Benjamin Franklin, Jonathan Edwards,
and the representation of American culture.
New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1993.
2366 Immerwahr, John. Hume's Dissertation
on the passions. J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 33: 225-
240.
2367 Kershner, Sybille. Karl PhilippMoritz
und die "Erfahrungsseelenkunde": Literatur
und Psychologieim 18. Jahrhundert.197 pp.,
notes. Herne: Wissenschaftund Kultur,
1991.
2368 Larrere, Catherine. L'inventionde
l'economie au XVHIesiecle: Du droit na-
turel a la physiocratie.325 pp., notes, index.
Paris: Presses Universitairesde France, 1992.
2369 Larsen, Elizabeth. Re-inventingin-
vention: AlexanderGerardand An essay on
genius. Rhetorica, 1993, 11: 181-197.
2370 Marino, Luigi. Soemmerring, Kant and
the organ of the soul. Pp. 127-142 in Stefano
Poggi, Maurizio Bossi (eds.) Romanticism
in science: Science in Europe, 1790-1840
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2371 Mazzolini, Renato G. Il colore della
pelle e l'origine dell'antropologiafisica.
Pp. 227-239 in Renzo Zorzi (ed.) L'Epopea
delle scoperte. Firenze: Olschki, 1994.
2372 Merians, Linda E. What they are, who
we are: Representations of the "Hottentot" in
18th-century Britain. Eighteenth Cent. Life,
1993, 17(3): 14-39.
2373 Minerva, Nadia. Indiavolo: Eclissi e
metamorfosinel secolo dei lumi: Da Asmodeo
a Belzebu. Prefazionedi Max Milner. (I1por-
tico: Bibliotecadi lettere e arti, 91.) 223 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Ravenna:Longo, 1990.
2374 Minowitz, Peter. Profits,priests,and
princes: Adam Smith's emancipationof
economicsfrom politics and religion. xv +
345 pp., notes, bibl., index. Stanford,Calif.:
StanfordUniv. Press, 1993.
2375 Nguyen, Vinh-De. Le problemede
l'homme chez Jean-JacquesRousseau. xxiii
+ 253 pp., notes, bibl. Quebec: Presses de
l'Univ. du Quebec, 1991.
2376 Nyland, Chris. Adam Smith, stage the-
ory, and the statusof women. Hist. Polit.
Econ., 1993, 25: 617-640.
"The notion that technicalprogresstends to modify the
status of women, by transformingthe social significanceof
physiologicaldifferencesbetween the sexes, has played an
importantrole in the economic analysis of women's social
 37.2g. Eighteenth Century: Medicine
position since the 17th century. This article contends that
Adam Smith made a major, though neglected, contribution
to the development of this important idea."
2377 Pack, Spencer J. Adam Smith on the
limits to human reason. Pp. 53-62 in Robert
F. Hebert (ed.) Perspectives on the history of
economic thought. Volume 9. Adlershot, Eng.:
Elgar, 1993.
2378 Pascucci, Marco. David Hume e la pas-
sione dell'orgoglio. Riv. Fil., 1993, 84: 131-
147.
2379 Rath, Norbert. Das "wilde" Kind von
Aveyron: Zur Auswertung eines "Naturex-
periments". Psychol. Gesch.. 1993, 5(1-2):
82-93.
2380 Reedy, W. Jay. History, authority, and
the ideological representation of tradition in
Louis de Bonald's science of society. Stud.
Voltaire 18th Cent., 1993, 311: 143-177.
2381 Sayre, Gordon M. "Les sauvages
Americains": Representations of native Amer-
icans in narratives of colonial Virginia and
New France. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
3428-A.
Dissertation at State Univ. of New York at Buffalo, 1993.
Major adviser: Neil Schmitz. Univ. Microfilms order no.
94-04855. 332 pp.
2382 Schulthess, Daniel. Psychologie et
6pistemologie de la croyance (belief, assent)
selon Hume. Dialectica, 1993, 47: 255-267.
2383 Tobin, Beth Fowkes. Arthur Young,
agriculture, and the construction of the new
economic man. Pp. 179-197 in Beth Fowkes
Tobin (ed.) History, gender, and 18th-century
literature. Athens: Univ. of Georgia Press,
1994.
37.2g. Medicine and medical sciences
2384 Arquiola, Elvira. La medicina francesca
en el transito del siglo XVIII al XIX: A la
buisqueda de su puesto entre las ciencias. As-
clepio, 1993, 45(1): 173-188.
2385 Aubrey, James. Revising the monstrous:
Du Plessis' Short history of prodigies and
London culture in 1730. Stud. 18th-Cent.
Cult., 1994, 23: 75-91.
2386 Barbieri, Luigi L. In dottor Antonio
Maria Valsalva e la sua manovra. 166 pp.,
illus. Bologna: Cooperativa Libraria Univer-
saria Editrice, 1990.
Includes the Latin text and Italian translation of De vita
et scriptis Antonii Mariae Valsalvae commentariorum Joan.
Bapt. Morgagni.
2387 Barrett, Frank A. A medical geograph-
ical anniversary. Soc. Sci. Med., 1993, 37:
701-710.
A discussion of the 1792 publication of Versuch einer all-
gemeinen medicinisch-praktischen Geographie by Leonhard
Ludwig Finke and its importance to medical geography.
133
2388 Baulant, Micheline. Pratiques de l'eau
dans la Brie des XVIIe et XVIIIe siecles.
Ethnol. Fr., 1990, 20: 213-224.
2389 Borkman, Kurt J. Enlightenment and
enervation: The philanthropic program of
physical training and perceptions of cultural
decadence in late 18th century Germany. Diss.
Abstr.Int., 1994, 54: 2700-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Michigan, 1993. Chair: Stephen
J. Tonsor. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-32017. 268 pp.
2390 Bruneel, Claude. L'aurore de la
m6dicalisation dans les Pays-Bas autrichiens.
Ann. Soc. Belge Hist. Hopit., 1993, 28: 3-
33.
Statistical evaluation of medical services in the second half
of the 18th century.
2391 Cavazza, Marta. il1uminismo e de-
vozione: I1 caso Haller. Intersezioni, 1993,
13: 389-394.
2392 Cheminade, Christian. Regards sur
l'assistance hospitaliere en 1778: Le rap-
port du maitre des requetes Chaumont de La
Milliere. Stud. Voltaire 18th Cent., 1993, 311:
201-217.
2393 Chirurgische Ausbildung im 18.
Jahrhundert. Hrsg. von Georg Harig. (Ab-
handlungen zur Geschichte der Medizin und
der Naturwissenschaften, 57.) 248 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Husum: Mattiesen, 1990.
2394 Duchesne, Annie. Le tabac: Imaginaire
d'un "excitant" sous l'Ancien R6gime. Ethnol.
Fr., 1991, 21: 117-125.
2395 Dumont, Franz. Nicht nur H1lderlin:
Das iirztliche Besuchsbuch Soemmerrings als
Quelle fir sein soziales Umfeld in Frankfurt
am Main. Medizinhist. J., 1993, 28: 123-
153.
2396 Fenouillat, Nadine. M6decins et char-
latans en Angleterre (1760-1815). 378 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Talence: Presses Universi-
taires de Bordeaux, 1991.
2397 Fernandez-Doctor, Asuncion. Psychiatric
care in Zaragoza in the 18th century. Hist.
Psychiat., 1993, 4: 373-393.
2398 Fischer, Jean-Louis. L'Encyclopedie
pr6sente-t-elle une pre-science des monstres?
Rech. Diderot Encyclo., 1994, 16: 133-152.
2399 Frijhoff, Willem. Le recrutement
6tranger de l'Acad6mie Royale de Chirurgie
de Paris (1752-1791): La place des Alle-
mands. Pp. 73-105 in Michel Parisse (ed.)
Les echanges universitaires franco-allemands
du Moyen Age au XXe siecle. Paris: Editions
Recherche sur les Civilisations, 1991.
134 37.2g. Eighteenth Century: Medicine
2400 Gerard, Alain. Les problemes des
6vacuations sanitaires dans l'Armee du Nord
de 1792 a 1794. Rev. Nord, 1993, 75: 133-
147.
2401 Goldmann, Stefan. Christoph Wilhelm
Hufeland im Goethekreis: Eine psychoana-
lytische Studie zur Autobiographie und ihre
Topik. 297 pp. Stuttgart: M.&P., Verlag fur
Wissenschaften und Forschung, 1993.
2402 Hernandez-Saenz, Luz Maria. Learning
to heal: The medical profession in colonial
Mexico, 1767-1831. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994,
54: 4227-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Arizona, 1993. Director: Michael
C. Meyer. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-10679. 492 pp.
2403 Hoorn, C.M. van; Kool-Blokland,J.L.
Geneeskunde in Zierikzee: Zierikzeese medici
in de 17. en 18. eeuw. Archief, 1993: 1-
112.
2404 Hunter, John. The case book of John
Hunter FRS. Editors, Elizabeth Allen, J.L.
Turk, Sir Reginald Murley. xxv + 699 pp.
London: Royal Society of Medicine Services,
1993.
2405 lannini, Rosetta. Un medico alla moda
nella Parigi del Settecento, ovvero Mesmer, il
mesmerismo e la mesmeromania. Med. Secoli,
1992, 4(3): 71-83.
2406 Kaus, Rainer J. "Jede Regel der
Schonheit ist zugleich eine Entdeckung in
der Seelenlehre": Moses Mendelssohns psy-
choanalytische Entdeckung: Ambivalenz.
Mendelssohn Stud., 1993, 8: 37-42.
2407 Klimpel, Volker. Zur Vorgeschichte,
Griindung und Wirksamkeit des Dresdner
Collegium medico-chirurgicum (1748-1813).
NTM, 1994, n.s. 2: 39-50.
2408 Kosenina, Alexander. "Briefe eines
Arztes an seinen Freund": Zwei ungedruckte
Briefe Ernst Platners an Christian Garve.
Jahrb. Schlesischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Univ.,
1990, 31: 141-151.
2409 Lanteri-Laura, Georges. Histoire de la
phr6nologie: L'homme et son cerveau selon
F.J. Gall. 2e edition mise a jour. 269 pp.,
notes, index. Paris: Presses Universitaires de
France, 1993.
Originallypublishedin 1970.
2410 Legee, Georgette. Francois de Lassone
(1717-1788): M6decin royal, originaire du
Comtat Venaissin. Pp. 39-57 in Sciences et
techniques en France mnridionale. Paris:
Comit6 des Travaux Historiques et Scien-
tifiques, 1992.
2411 Linnaeus, Carolus. Carl Linnaeus's his-
tory of drugs: Inebriantia. English translation
and commentary [by] Henry H. Parker. Sven-
ska Linndsdilsk Arssk., 1992-93: 109-131.
2412 Lofstedt, Bengt. Notizen zu Boerhaaves
Briefwechsel. Orpheus, 1994, 15(1): 161-
164.
2413 Lowis, George W. Epidemiology of
puerperal fever: The contributions of Alexan-
der Gordon. Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 399-410.
2414 Marble, Allan Everett. Surgeons, small-
pox, and the poor: A history of medicine and
social conditions in Nova Scotia, 1749-1799.
xvi + 356 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Mon-
treal: McGill-Queen's Univ. Press, 1993.
2415 Marin, Brigitte. Les trait6s d'hygiene
publique (1784-1797) de Filippo Baldini,
medecin a la cour de Naples: Culture
medicale et service du roi. Nuncius, 1993,
8: 457-486.
2416 Milanesi, Claudio. Morteapparente
e morte intermedia: Medicina e mentalita
nel dibattito sull'incertezza dei segni della
morte, 1740-1789. vii + 286 pp., bibl. Roma:
Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana fondata da
Giovanni Treccani, 1989.
2417 Moore, Keith. Nicholas Gainsford: His
book. Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 442447.
Discusses the medical notebook of Nicholas Gainsford (c.
1697-1732), now in the Wellcome Institute Library.
2418 Mouchet, Patrick. Une pr6occupation
nouvelle au XVIIIe siecle: La lutte contre les
enterrements precipitds. Ann. Soc. Belge Hist.
Hopit., 1993, 28: 35-49.
2419 O'Neill, John. Two body criticism: A
geneology of the postmodern anti-aesthetic.
Hist. Theory, 1994, 33: 61-78.
Essay review of Barbara M. Stafford, Body criticism:
Imaging the unseen in Enlightenment art and medicine
(1992).
2420 Perol, Lucette. Diderot, Mme Necker et
la r6forme des hopitaux. Stud. Voltaire 18th
Cent., 1993, 311: 219-232.
2421 Persaud, Rajendra. The reporting of
psychiatric symptoms in history: The mem-
oradum book of Samuel Coates, 1785-1825.
Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 499-510.
Discusses a senior nurse's observations of psychiatric
patients at the Pennsylvania Hospital in the 1790s.
2422 Plonka-Syroka,Bozena. Miedzykultur-
owa recepcja doktryn medycznych na przyk-
ladzie doktryny Johna Browna (1736-1788):
Problemy metodologiczne. Kwart. Hist. Nauk.
Tech., 1993, 38(4): 3-37.
Uses the reception of John Brown's theories to illustrate
the intercultural reception of medical doctrines.
2423 Porter, Roy. Gout: Framingand fan-
tasizing disease. Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68:
1-28.
Focuses on the 18th century.
 37.2h. Eighteenth Century: Technology
2424 Porter, Roy. Rethinking institutions in
late Georgian England. Utilitas, 1994, 6: 65-
80.
Principally on institutions for the insane.
2425 Probst, Christian. Fahrende Heiler und
Heilmittelhandler: Medizin von Marktplatz
und Landstrasse. 270 pp., illus., notes. Rosen-
heim: Rosenheimer Verlagshaus, 1992.
On medicine shows and travelling healers in 18th-century
Germany.
2426 Riva, Massimo. Satuma e le Grazie:
Malinconici e ipocondriaci nella letteratura
italiana del Settecento. (Prisma, 149.) 306 pp.,
bibl. Palermo: Sellerio, 1992.
2427 Saez G6mez, Jose Miguel; Marset
Campos, Pedro. Profesionales sanitarios en la
Murcia del siglo XVIII: Numero, evoluci6n y
distribuci6n. Asclepio, 1993, 45(2): 71-101.
2428 Scarinci, Vincenzo. Le nuove vie della
scienza e l'umanita di Galvani. Med. Secoli,
1992, 4(2): 21-32.
Discusses first his scientific work and then his humanity,
as seen in the vicissitudes of his later life.
2429 Silva, Renan. Las epidemias de viru-
ela de 1782 y 1802 en la Nueva Granada:
Contribuci6n a un andlisis hist6rico de los pro-
cesos de apropiaci6n de modelos culturales.
xvi + 173 pp., notes. Colombia: Universidad
del Valle, 1992.
2430 Stewart, Kathleen Anne. The York Re-
treat in the light of the Quaker way: Moral
treatment theory: Humane therapy or mind
control? xiv + 81 pp., illus., bibl. York: Ses-
sions, 1992.
2431 Sullivan, Robert B. Sanguine practices:
A historical and historiographic reconsideration
of heroic therapy in the age of Rush. Bull.
Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 211-234.
2432 Tobin, Robin. Healthy families:
Medicine, patriarchy, and heterosexuality in
18th-century German novels. Pp. 242-259 in
W. Daniel Wilson, Robert C. Holub (eds.) Im-
pure reason: Dialectic of Enlightenment in
Germany. Detroit: Wayne State Univ. Press,
1993.
2433 Trauth, Michael. "Status pristinus"
und "nova medendi ratio": Lagerungsbedin-
gungen, Verlauf und Grenzen der Reformen
an der Medizinischen Fakultat Trier im 18.
Jahrhundert. Pp. 163-191 in Harm Klueting
(ed.) Katholische Aufidarung: Aufkldrung im
katholischen Deutschland. Hamburg: Meiner,
1993.
2434 Trenard, Louis. Un d6fenseur des
hopitaux militaires: Jean-Fran9ois Coste. Rev.
Nord, 1993, 75: 149-180.
135
2435 Vila, Anne C. Enlightened minds and
scholarly bodies from Tissot to Sade. Stud.
18th-Cent. Cult., 1994, 23: 207-220.
Concerning Tissot's De la santd des gens de lettres (1766)
as an example of a medical advice manual "built upon
two problematically related tenets: first, only those blessed
with a rare superior, sensible constitution could be true
philosophes; and second, the effort to cultivate such a
constitution could entail considerable energy, strain, and
even peril to one's health and happiness."
2436 Weiner, Dora B. The citizen-patient in
revolutionary and imperial Paris. (The Henry
E. Sigerist series in the history of medicine.)
xvi + 444 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Balti-
more: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1993.
2437 Williams, Elizabeth A. The French Rev-
olution, anthropological medicine, and the
creation of medical authority. Pp. 79-97 in
Bryant T. Ragan, Elizabeth A. Williams (eds.)
Re-creating authority in revolutionary France.
New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Press,
1992.
"I will argue that medical authority derived not merely
from the technical, legal, or bureaucratic advances of
medicine but primarily from its success in reconstituting
itself as an anthropological endeavor, as an embracive
'science of man.' It was in the context of the Revolu-
tion, with its general restructuring of cultural values, that
medicine began to supplant traditional authority in diverse
domains of intellecutal and social experience."
2438 Winau, Rolf. Beobachtung und Exper-
iment in der Medizin des 18. Jahrhunderts.
Pp. 75-97 in Hans Poser (ed.) Erfahrung und
Beobachtung: Erkenntnistheoretische und
wissenschaftshistorische Untersuchungen zur
Erkenntnisbegrundung. Berlin: Technische
Universitit, 1992.
2439 Winston, Mark. The Bethel at Norwich:
An 18th-century hospital for lunatics. Med.
Hist., 1994, 38: 27-51.
37.2h. Technology (includes engineering,
mining, mechanical inventions, horology, arts
and crafts, military technology, agricultural
technology)
2440 Baggiani, Daniele. Tecnologia e ri-
forme nella Toscana di Pietro Leopoldo: La
traduzione del The advancement of arts, manu-
factures and commerce di William Bailey. Riv.
Stor. Ital., 1993, 105: 515-554.
2441 Belin, Pierre. Les techniques de dessale-
ment de l'eau de mer face au progres des
sciences au cours de la seconde moiti6
du XVIIIeme siecle. Pp. 311-319 in Les
procddures de preuve sous le regard de
l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Socidet Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
2442 Betts, Jonathan. John Harrison: Inventor
of the precision timekeeper. Endeavour, 1993,
17: 160-167.
136 37.2h. Eighteenth Century: Technology
2443 Budde, Kai. Wirtschaft, Wissenschaft
und Technik im Zeitalter der Aufkldrung:
Mannheim und die Kurpfalz unter Carl
Theodor, 1743-1799. Hrsg. vom Landesmu-
seum fur Technik und Arbeit in Mannheim.
(Katalog zur standigen Ausstellung, 1.) 95 pp.,
illus., notes. Ubstadt-Weiher: Verlag Region-
alkultur, 1993.
2444 Butlin, Robin. Drainage and land use
in the Fenlands and Fen-edge of northeast
Cambridgeshire in the 17th and 18th cen-
turies. Pp. 54-76 in Denis Cosgrove, Geoff
Petts (eds.) Water, engineering and landscape:
Water control and landscape transformation in
the modem period. London: Belhaven Press,
1990.
2445 Capitan Vallvey, Luis Fermin. The
Spanish monopoly of platina: Stages in the
development and implementation of a policy.
Platinum Metals Rev., 1994, 38: 22-31.
The discovery of platinumin the mid-18thcenturyand the
interestthat this new metal arousedin Europeanscientists
eventuallyinduced the Spanish governmentto controlthe
situationby a royal monopoly. In this first of a two-
part paper governmentalaction is related to European
discoveriesup to the time when the usefulness of platinum
was firmly established. G.B. KAUFFMAN
2446 Carramolino del Valle, David. El es-
pejo ustorio de Buffon: Entre la leyenda de
Siracusa y la tradici6n del anlisis quimico.
Asclepio, 1993, 45(1): 269-289.
On the burningmirrorconstructedby Buffon.
2447 Christensen, Dan Ch. Spying on sci-
entific instruments: The career of Jesper Bid-
strup. Centaurus, 1993, 36: 209-244.
"JesperBidstrup(1763-1802) was the first Dane to em-
bark on a career as an instrumentmaker on the highest
internationallevel."
2448 Eluerd, Roland. Les mots du fer et des
Lumieres: Contribution a l'etude du vocabu-
laire de la sid6rurgie francaise (1722-1812).
(Bibliotheque de litt6rature moderne, 19.)
524 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris: Champion,
1993.
2449 Endrei, Walter. Count Theodore
Batthydny's paddle-wheel ship. Hist. Technol.,
1993, 15: 93-101.
2450 Frohner, Annette. Die Oeconomische-
technologische Encyklopadie von Johann
Georg Krunitz. Achtzehn. Jahrh., 1993, 17:
119-129.
2451 Georgelin, Jean. Un cas de m6diocre
diffusion technique: La France et la navigation
a vapeur aux Etats-Unis 1783-1803. Pp. 145-
156 in Sciences et techniques en France
meridionale. Paris: Comit6 des Travaux His-
toriques et Scientifiques, 1992.
2452 Giormani, Virgilio. "n libero uso
de'concimi" nell'ultimo Settecento veneto.
Stud. Veneziani, 1992, 24: 147-212.
2453 Harris, John R. Essays in industry and
technology in the 18th century: England and
France. (Collected studies series, 354.) x +
223 pp., notes, index. Alsershot, Eng.: Vario-
rum, 1992.
Reprintsof previouslypublishedpapers.
2454 Holzmann, Gerard J.; Pehrson, Bjorn.
The first data networks. Sci. Amer., 1994,
270(1): 124-129.
On the 18th-centuryoptical telegraph.
2455 Johnson, W. Benjamin Robins during
1739-1742: "Called to a publick employment
... a very honorable post". Notes Rec. Roy.
Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 31-42.
'The paper surveys some of the political and economic
influencesat work in English society in the 1730s, as
backgroundto the activities of BenjaminRobins, FRS, at
the time when he was preparinghis classic book on The
principles of gunnery (1742)."
2456 King, Andrew. John Harrison, Copley
medallist. Antiq. Horology, 1993, 21: 52-
61.
A review of Harrison'searly working life, especially on
timekeepers,and his awardof the Royal Society's Copley
Medal in 1749.
2457 Mercier, Alain. Le portefeuille de Vau-
canson: Chefs-d'oeuvre du dessin technique.
71 pp., illus., notes. Paris: Conservatoire Na-
tional des Arts et Metiers, Mus6e National des
Techniques, 1991.
2458 Pasta, Renato. L'Accademia dei Geor-
gofili e la riforma dell'agricoltura. Riv. Stor.
Ital., 1993, 105: 484-501.
2459 Picon, Antoine. Gestes ouvriers,
op6rations et processus techniques: La vision
du travail des encyclop6distes. Rech. Diderot
Encyclo., 1992, 13: 131-147.
2460 Sigrist, Rene. Le capteur solaire de
Horace-Benedict de Saussure: Genese d'une
science empirique. 223 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Geneve: Editions Passe-Pr6sent, Li-
brairie Jullien Editeur, 1993.
2461 Sorrenson, Richard J. Scientific instru-
ment makers at the Royal Society of London,
1720-1780. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3860-
A.
Dissertationat PrincetonUniv., 1993. Supervisor:Michael
S. Mahoney. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 94-07092.
292 pp.
2462 Sueur, Laurent. La conservation des
vivres et des boissons sur les vaisseaux au
long cours appartenant au roi de France et qui
se dirigeaient, a la fin du XVIIIe siecle, vers
les Indes orientales. Rev. Hist., 1993, 289:
131-140.
 38a. Nineteenth Century: General
2463 Szczepanski, Jerzy. Zainteresowania
arystokracji polskiej angielska technika w II
polowie XVIII w. (The interest of Polish no-
bility in English technology toward the end of
the 18th century). Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech.,
1993, 38(3): 61-71.
2464 Tann, Jennifer. The steam engine on
Tyneside in the Industrial Revolution. Trans.
Newcomen Soc., 1992/93, 64: 53-75.
2465 Technologie zwischen Fortschritt und
Tradition: Beitrage zum Internationalen Jo-
hann Beckmann-Symposium, Gottingen 1989.
Hans-Peter Miiller, Ulrich Troitzsch (Hrsg.).
xvi + 270 pp., illus., notes, index. Frankfurt
am Main: Lang, 1992.
Contents: WOLFHARD WEBER: Die "Anleitung zur
Technologie" von Johann Beckmann. GUIDO FRISON:
Smith, Marx and Beckmann: Division of labour, technol-
ogy and innovation. GONTER ROPOHL: Die Grundla-
genkrise der Technikwissenschaften oder: Die neue Aktu-
alitat des Johann Beckmann. HANS-PETER MULLER:
Johann Beckmanns "Technologie": Ein historischer
Beitrag zur Theorie der sozialen Arbeit. CHRISTIAN
HUNEMORDER: Johann Beckmanns Verdienste um die
beschreibende und angewandte Naturgeschichte. GUNTER
BAYERL: Der Zugriff auf das Naturreich: Technologie
im 18. Jahrhundert. WOLFGANG BOHM: Die Stel-
lung des Pflanzenbaus in der Landwirtschaftslehre Johann
Beckmanns. MARIANNE SCHOLZ: Zur Weltanschau-
ung Johann Beckmanns. GEORG W. BEHRE, JURGEN
GOTTSCHALK, MICHAEL MENDE: Technische und tech-
nologische Modelle des 19. Jahrhunderts im Stadtischen
Museum Gottingen: Reste der Sammlung Johann Beck-
manns? ULRICH TROITZSCH: "Infirmi animi est, pati
non posse divitias": Ein Haushaltsbuch von Johann Beck-
mann aus den Jahren 1803-1807. JOSEF HOLZL: Jo-
hann Beckmanns Beitrag zur Warenkunde. HARALD K.
SORGER: Johann Beckmanns genealogische Schriften:
Ansatzpunkte zu neuen Forschungen. AXEL FAHL,
OTTO GEKELER: Aufgaben und Struktur einer Johann
Beckmann-Dokumentation. HELLMUT JANETSCHEK:
Johann Beckmanns Wirkung in Osterreich und die "Wiener
Technologische Schule". WALTER ENDREI: Beckmanns
Lehren in Ungarn. TETSUO TOMITA: Climate and spirit
of capitalism: Comment for a comparative history of tech-
niques. GUNTER BAYERL: Anmerkungen zur Schluss-
diskussion.
2466 Waley-Cohen, Joanna. China and west-
ern technology in the late 18th century. Amer.
Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1525-1544.
37.2i. Pseudo-sciences (includes natural
magic, witchcraft, divination, alchemy, and
astrology)
2467 Jung-Stilling, Johann Heinrich. Geister,
Gespenster und Hades: Wahre und falsche
Ansichten. Hrsg. und eingeleitet von Gerhard
Merk. (Jung-Stilling-Studien, 1.) 184 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Siegen: Jung-Stilling-
Gesellschaft, 1993.
2468 Weisberger, R. William. Speculative
Freemasonry and the Enlightenment: A study
of the craft in London, Paris, Prague, and
Vienna. ix + 243 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Boulder, Colo.: East European Monographs,
distributed by Columbia Univ. Press, 1993.
137
37.2j. Ancillary disciplines (archaeology,
linguistics, etc.)
2469 Cantelli, Gian Franco. Reflections on
the Vichian thesis that the original language of
humanity was a language spoken by the gods.
New Vico Stud., 1993, 11: 1-12.
2470 Danesi, Marcel. Vico, metaphor, and the
origin of language. (Advances in semiotics.)
x + 190 pp., illus., bibl., index. Bloomington:
Indiana Univ. Press, 1993.
2471 Formigari, Lia. Signs, science and pol-
itics: Philosophies of language in Europe,
1700-1830. Translated by William Dodd.
(Amsterdam studies in the theory and history
of linguistic science, 70.) x + 218 pp., bibl.,
index. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 1993.
38. NINETEENTH CENTURY
38a. General history; Philosophy
2472 Anderton, Keith M. The limits of sci-
ence: A social, political, and moral agenda for
epistemology in 19th-century Germany. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4235-A.
Dissertation at Harvard Univ., 1993. Adviser: Peter Gal-
ison. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-12305. 563 pp.
"Specifically, I have researched the background to, the
debate upon, and the aftermath of the physiologist-physicist
Emil du Bois-Reymond's 1872 proclamation of 'absolute
limits to science', as well as its connections to the lives
and work of his friend . . . Hermann von Helmholtz and
his contemporary pathologist-politician Rudolf Virchow."
2473 Aterman, Kurt. Jan Evangelista
Purkyne's votum (1847) on the admission
of Jews to academic positions at the Univer-
sity of Breslau. WrirzburgerMedizinhist. Mitt.,
1993, 11: 311-331.
2474 Baber, Zaheer. Science, technology
and colonial power in India: A study in the
historical sociology of science. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1994, 54: 3595-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Toronto (Canada), 1993. Adviser:
Irving M. Zeitlin. Univ. Microfilms order no. DANN
82928. 475 pp.
2475 Babich, Babette E. Nietzsche's philos-
ophy of science: Reflecting science on the
ground of art and life. (SUNY series: The
margins of literature.) xii + 350 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Albany: State University of New
York Press, 1994.
138 38a. Nineteenth Century: General
2476 Bolzano's Wissenschaftslehre, 1837-
1987. International workshop (Firenze, 16-19
settembre 1987). (Biblioteca di storia della
scienze, 31.) vi + 231 pp., notes. Firenze:
Olschki, 1992.
Contents: ROLF GEORGE:Concepts of consequence.
DETLEFD. SPALT:Bolzano's Zahlbegriffe:Bislang
UberseheneMarksteineFeudal-absolutistischerMathematik.
ETTORECASARI:An interpretationof some ontological
and semanticalnotions in Bolzano's logic. JAN BERG:
The connectionbetween Bolzano's logic of variationand
his theory of probability.BENSON MATES:Bolzano and
ancient Pyrrhonism.KARELBERKA:Bolzanos Lehre
vom nattirlichenSchliessen. JAN SEBESTIK:The con-
structionof Bolzano's logical system. CARLO CEL-
LUCCI:Bolzano and multiple-conclusionlogic. RUDOLF
HALLER:Bolzano and Austrianphilosophy. MASSIMO
MUGNAI:Leibniz and Bolzano on the "realmof truths".
BOB VAN ROOTSELAAR:Axiomaticsin Bolzano's
logico-mathematicalresearch.
2477 Brentano Studien: Internationales
Jahrbuch der Franz Brentano Forschung. Band
4 (1992/93). Tel und Ganzes. Hrsg. von Wil-
helm Baumgartner, Franz-Peter Burkard, Franz
Wiedmann. 299 pp., notes. Dettelbach: R61l,
1993.
Partialcontents: DESMONDPAUL HENRY:Brentano
and some medieval mereologists. WILHELMBAUM-
GARTNER,PETERSIMONS:BrentanosMereologie.
WLODZIMIERZ GALEWICZ:Substanzund Individua-
tion in BrentanosKategorienlehre.SUSAN KRANTZ:
Brentanianunity of consciousness. VINCENZOFANO:
The categoriesof consciousness: Brentano'sepistemology.
JOHANNESBRANDL:InnereWahrnehmbarkeit und inten-
tionale Inexistenzals KennzeichenpsychischerPhanomene.
LILIANAALBERTAZZI: Descriptivepsychology in Italy.
2478 Chew, Kenneth; Wilson, Anthony. Vic-
torian science and engineering portrayed in the
Illustrated London News. xi + 148 pp., illus.
Stroud, Eng.; Science Museum, Sutton, 1993.
2479 Conser, Walter H., Jr. God and the
natural world: Religion and science in antebel-
lum America. x + 191 pp., illus., ntoes, bibl.,
index. Columbia: Univ. of South Carolina
Press, 1993.
2480 Deelstra, H.A. Achtergronden van de
wetten van 1890-1891 en de invloed op het
natuurwetenschappelijk onderwijs in Belgie.
(Backgrounds of the 1890-1891 legislation
and the influence on education in the natural
sciences in Belgium). Gewina, 1993, 16: 187-
191.
2481 Delaney, C.F. Science, knowledge, and
mind: A study in the philosophy of C.S.
Peirce. xii + 183 pp., notes, index. Notre
Dame, Ind.: Univ. of Notre Dame Press,
1993.
2482 Dody, Brigitte. La Correspondance sur
l'Ecole Polytechnique 1804-1816: Un journal
scientifique multidisciplinaire au service d'une
6cole. Sci. Tech. Persp., 1994, 28: 24-178.
2483 Dubowsky, Nathan; Dubowsky, Scott
Michael. Note: The final mission of HMS
Beagle: Clarifying the historical record. Brit.
J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 105-111.
'This paper will trace the origin of the erroneousreports
that the Beagle was sold to the Japaneseand detail her
final fate and resting place."
2484 Engelhardt, Dietrich von. Henrik Stef-
fens uiber Natur und Naturforschung in autobi-
ographischen Ruckblick Was ich erlebte (1840-
44). Pp. 81-94 in Naturwissenschaften und
Technik in der Geschichte: 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl
ftr Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und
Technik am Historischen Institut der Univer-
sitat Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag fir Geschichte
der Naturwissenschaften und Technik, 1993.
2485 Engelhardt, Dietrich von. Paracelsus
im Urteil der Naturforschung und Medizin der
Romantik. NTM, 1994, 2: 97-116.
2486 Engelhardt, Dietrich von. Rapporti
scientifici tra Italia e Germania nel XVIII e
XIX secolo: Dimensioni e prospettive. Ann.
Ist. Stor. Italo-Germ. Trento, 1992, 18: 457-
482.
2487 Fazio, Domenico M. Max Nordau: Un
eccesso di positivismo. Pp. 151-170 in Guido
Cimino (et al., eds.) II nucleo filosofico della
scienza. Galatina: Congedo, 1991.
2488 Ferrini, Cinzia. Nuove fonti per la
filosofia della natura del primo Hegel: Dal
Catalogue de la Bibliotheque de Tshugg a
Berna Riv. Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 717-760.
"By presentingsources from the Berne period, overlooked
so far, this article fills a gap in the reconstructionof both
the developmentof Hegel's interestsand his scientific
background,casting new light on the origin of his appre-
ciation of geometricalmethods and his polemics against
Newtonianexperimentalphysics as well." From the En-
glish summary.
2489 Forgan, Sophie. The architecture of
display: Museums, universities and objects
in 19th-century Britain. Hist. Sci., 1994, 32:
139-162.
2490 Gagnon, Herve. Des animaux, des
hommes et des choses: Les expositions au
Bas-Canada dans la premiere moiti6 du XIXe
siecle. Hist. Soc., 1993, 26: 291-327.
On the origins of museums.
2491 Garroutte, Eva M. Language and cul-
tural authority: Nineteenth-century science and
the colonization of religious discourse. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1956-A.
Dissertationat PrincetonUniv., 1993. Adviser: Robert
Wuthnow. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 93-28118. 396 pp.
2492 Gliick, Alfons. Der Menschenversuch:
Die Rolle der Wissenschaft in Georg Buchners
Woyzeck. Georg Biichner Jahrb., 1985, 5:
139-182.
 38a. Nineteenth Century: General
2493 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von. Scien-
tific studies. Edited and translated by Douglas
Miller. (Goethe: Suhrkamp edition, vol. 12.)
xix + 344 pp., illus., notes, index. New York:
Suhrkamp, 1988.
2494 Gradmann, Christoph. Naturwis-
senschaft, Kulturgeschichte und Bildungsbe-
griff bei Emil Du Bois-Reymond: Anmerkun-
gen zu einer Sozialgeschichte der Ideen des
deutschen Bildungsbiirgertums in der Re-
ichsgriindungszeit. Tractrix, 1993, 5: 1-16.
2495 Gregory, Frederick. "Nature is an or-
ganized whole": J.F. Fries's reformulation
of Kant's philosophy of organism. Pp. 91-
101 in Stefano Poggi, Maurizio Bossi (eds.)
Romanticism in science: Science in Europe,
1790-1840. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
2496 Griin, Klaus-Jiirgen. Das Erwachen
der Materie: Studie uber die spinozistischen
Gehalte der Naturphilosophie Schellings. Mit
einem Vorwort von Alfred Schmidt. (Studien
und Materialien zur Geschichte der Philoso-
phie, 35.) ix + 199 pp., notes, index. Zurich:
Olms, 1993.
2497 Guston, David H. Congressmen and
scientists in the making of science policy: The
Allison Commission, 1884-1886. Minerva,
1994, 32: 25-52.
2498 Harwood, Jonathan. Institutional inno-
vation in fin de siecle Germany. Brit. J. Hist.
Sci., 1994, 27: 197-211.
Essay review of JeffreyAllan Johnson,The Kaiser's
chemists(1990); Ruiidiger
vom Bruch, RainerA. MUller
(eds.) Formen ausserstaatlicherVWssenschaftsforderung
im
19. und 20. Jahrhundert (1990); and Rudolf Vierhaus,
Bernhard vom Brocke (eds.) Forschung im Spannungsfeld
von Politik und Gesellschaft(1990).
2499 Hauschild, Jan-Christoph. Georg
Buichner: Biographie. xxii + 694 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Stuttgart: Metzler, 1993.
2500 Heffernan, Michael J. A state schol-
arship: The political geography of French
international science during the 19th century.
Trans. Inst. Brit. Geogr., 1994, 19: 21-45.
"Based on a rich archive from the MinistMre de
l'Instruction Publique, the essay indicates how political
upheavals, and resulting shifts in official policy towards
different parts of the world and towards different forms
of scholarly endeavour, had a discernible though complex
impact on the process of cultural and intellectual inquiry
in France and on the production of knowledge itself."
2501 Heidelberger, Michael. Helmholtz als
Philosoph. Phys. BL, 1994, 50(9): 833-834.
2502 Heidelberger, Michael. Die innere
Seite der Natur: Gustav Theodor Fechners
wissenschaftlich-philosophische Weltauffas-
sung. (Philosophische Abhandlungen, 60.)
457 pp., illus., notes, index. Frankfurt am
Main: Klostermann, 1993.
139
2503 Heidelberger, Michael. The unity of
nature and mind: Gustav Theodor Fechner's
non-reductive materialism. Pp. 215-236 in
Stefano Poggi, Maurizio Bossi (eds.) Roman-
ticism in science: Science in Europe, 1790-
1840. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2504 Helm, Ruth. "For credit, honor, and
profit": Three generations of the Peale family
in America. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1992, 52: 3403-
A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Colorado-Boulder, 1991. Director:
Fred W. Anderson. Univ. Microfilms order no. 92-06612.
273 pp.
2505 Hermann von Helmholtz and the foun-
dations of 19th-century science. Edited by
David Cahan. (California studies in the history
of science, 12.) xxix + 666 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press,
1993.
Contents: DAVID CAHAN: Introduction: Helmholtz at
the borders of science. ARLEEN TUCHMAN: Helmholtz
and the German medical community. KATHRYN M.
OLESKO, FREDERIC L. HOLMES: Experiment, quan-
tification, and discovery: Helmholtz's early physiological
researches, 1843-50. TIMOTHY LENOIR: The eye as
mathematician: Clinical practice, instrumentation, and
Helmholtz's construction of an empiricist theory of vi-
sion. R. STEVEN TURNER: Consensus and controversy:
Helmholtz on the visual perception of space. RICHARD
L. KREMER: Innovation through synthesis: Helmholtz and
color research. STEPHAN VOGEL: Sensation of tone,
perception of sound, and empiricism: Helmholtz's phys-
iological acoustics. FABIO BEVILACQUA: Helmholtz's
Ueber die Erhaltung der Kraft: The emergence of a the-
oretical physicist. JED Z. BUCHWALD: Electrodynamics
in context: Object states, laboratory practice, and anti-
romanticism. WALTER KAISER: Helmholtz's instrumental
role in the formation of classical electrodynamics. HELGE
KRAGH: Between physics and chemistry: Helmholtz's
route to a theory of chemical thermodynamics. GtiNTER
BIERHALTER: Helmholtz's mechanical foundation of ther-
modynamics. MICHAEL HEIDELBERGER: Force, law,
and experiment: The evolution of Helmholtz's philosophy
of science. ROBERT DiSALLE: Helmholtz's empiricist
philosophy of mathematics: Between laws of perception
and laws of nature. GARY HATFIELD: Helmholtz and
classicism: The science of aesthetics and the aesthetics of
science. DAVID CAHAN: Helmholtz and the civilizing
power of science.
2506 Herzer, Evi. Der Naturrechtsphilosoph
Heinrich Ahrens (1808-1874). (Schriften
zur Rechtstheorie, 159.) 154 pp., notes, bibl.
Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, 1993.
2507 Hull, Kathleen. Why hanker after logic?
Mathematical imagination, creativity and per-
ception in Peirce's systematic philosophy.
Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1994, 30: 271-295.
2508 Hiisser, Heinz. Natur ohne Gott: As-
pekte und Probleme von Ludwig Feuerbachs
Naturverstandnis. (Epistemata: Wurzburger
wissenschaftliche Schriften: Reihe Philosophie,
Band 124.) 161 pp., notes, bibl. Wurzburg:
Konigshausen & Neumann, 1993.
140 38a. Nineteenth Century: General
2509 James, William. The correspondence
of William James. Volume 1: William
and Henry, 1861-1884. Edited by Ignas
K. Skrupskelis and Elizabeth M. Berkeley,
with the assistance of Bernice Grohskopf and
Wilma Bradbeer. lxi + 477 pp., illus., notes,
index. Charlottesville: Univ. Press of Vir-
ginia, 1992.
2510 Kirejczyk, Marta. Vrouwen kozen ex-
act: Studie en beroepsuitoefening rond de
eeuwwisseling. (Women preferred sciences at
the turn of the century). Gewina, 1993, 16:
234-247.
On the growth in numbers of women studying science in
Dutch universities at the turn of the century.
2511 Kreiser, Catherine J. The scientific
method, fallibilism, and truth in the philosophy
of Charles S. Peirce. Int. Stud. Phil., 1993,
25(3): 93-97.
2512 Kubbinga, Henk. Auguste Comte en
het molecularisme. Kenn. Meth., 1993-94, 27:
341-368.
Argues for the crucial role of molecularism in Comte's
Cours de philosophie positive.
2513 Lalouette, Jacqueline. Une rencontre ou-
bliee: La Libre Pens6e fran9aise et les savants
matrialistes allemands (1863-1870). Roman-
tisme, 1991, 73: 57-67.
On the German materialists Vogt, Moleschott, and BUchner.
2514 Larizza, Mirella. Auguste Comte e gli
ambienti scientifici francesi (1814-1848). Riv.
Fil., 1993, 84: 21-48.
2515 Larousse, Pierre. Preface au Grand dic-
tionnaire universel du XIXe siecle. Pr6sent6
par Christophe Claro. (Retour aux grands
textes: Domaine fran9ais.) 279 pp. Paris:
Arlea, 1993.
2516 Lewes, George Henry. Versatile Vic-
torian: Selected writings of George Henry
Lewes. Edited with an introduction by Rose-
mary Ashton. 339 pp., notes, index. London:
Bristol Classical Press, 1992.
Includes essays on Comte, Darwin, "Magic and science,"
"On the dread and dislike of science."
2517 L6pez-Ocon Cabrera, Leoncio. Las rela-
ciones cientfficas entre Espafia y la Ame6rica
Latina en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX: Un
balance historiografico. Rev. Indias, 1990, 50:
305-333.
2518 Luborsky, Peter D. Goethe's scientific
language in prose and poetry. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1993, 54: 540-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Massachusetts,1993. Director:
Wilfried Malsch. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-16689.
213 pp.
2519 Maine de Biran, Pierre. Correspondance
philosophique Maine de Biran-Ampere. Editee
par Andr6 Robinet et Nelly Bruyere. (Oeu-
vres, tome XIII/1.) x + 468 pp., notes, index.
Paris: Vrin, 1993.
2520 Marino, Luigi. "Tutto e in tutto": As-
petti dell'enciclopedismo di Alexander von
Humboldt. Stud. Settecent., 1992/93, 13: 233-
248.
2521 Masini, Federico. The legacy of 17th
century Jesuit works: Geography, mathematics
and scientific terminology in 19th century
China. Pp. 137-146 in Catherine Jami, Hubert
Delahaye (eds.) L'Europe en Chine. Paris:
Coll6ge de France, Institut des Hautes Ptudes
Chinoises, 1993.
2522 Meyer, Manfred. Leiblichkeit und
Konvention: Struktur und Aporien der
Wissenschaftsbegrindung bei Hobbes und
Poincar6. (Symposion, 94.) 284 pp., notes,
index. Freiburg: Alber, 1992.
2523 Morris, Andrew R. Oscar Wilde and the
eclipse of Darwinism: Aestheticism, degen-
eration, and moral reaction in late-Victorian
ideology. Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24:
513-540.
2524 Miiller, Gerhard H. Wechselwirkung
in the life and other sciences: A word, new
claims and a concept around 1800 ... and
much later. Pp. 1-14 in Stefano Poggi, Mau-
rizio Bossi (eds.) Romanticism in science:
Science in Europe, 1790-1840. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2525 Miiller-Sievers, Helmut. Epigenesis:
Naturphilosophie im Sprachdenken Wilhelm
von Humboldts. (Humboldt-Studien.) 182 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Paderbom: Sch6ningh,
1993.
2526 Die Naturphilosophie im deutschen
Idealismus. Hrsg. von Karen Gloy und Paul
Burger. (Spekulation und Erfahrung: Texte
und Untersuchungen zum Deutschen Idealis-
mus, Abteilung II, Band 33.) xiv + 399 pp.,
notes. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann-
Holzboog, 1993.
Contents: RENATE WAHSNER: Mechanism-Technizism-
Organism: Der epistemologische Status der Physik als
Gegenstand von Kants Kritik der Urteilskraft. PETER
RUBEN: Natur und Freiheit: Zum Naturverstandnis Johann
Gottlieb Fichtes. WOLFGANG JANKE: Fichtes Bestim-
mung der Natur an ihr selbst: Anmerkungen zur idealis-
tischen Rousseau-Debatte. WOLFDIETRICH SCHMIED-
KOWARZIK: Thesen zur Entstehung und Begrtlndung
der Naturphilosophie Schellings. ENNO RUDOLPH: Die
Natur als Subjekt: Zur Leibniz-Rezeption des frUhen
Schelling. CAMILLA WARNKE: "Der stete und feste
Gang der Natur zur Organisation": Schellings Begriff
der organischen Entwicklung. REINHARD SCHULZ:
Schellings Naturphilosophie und organische Konzeption der
Naturwissenschaften-Bruch oder Kontinuitat? STEFFEN
DIETZSCH: Zeit und Natur: Zum Naturverstandnis in
der deutschen Romantik. HANS-UWE LAMMEL: Phys-
iologie und Naturphilosophie in Deutschland um 1800.
PETRA LENNIG: Gustav Theodor Fechner und die Natur-
philosophie. MANFRED BAUM: Das Lebendige in Hegels
frUher Metaphysik. WOLFGANG NEUSER: Einfluss der
Schellingschen Naturphilosophie auf die Systembildung
bei Hegel: Selbstorganisation versus rekursive Logik. DI-
ETER WANDSCHNEIDER: Natur und Naturdialektik im
objektiven Idealismus Hegels. RAINER LAMBRECHT:
 38a. Nineteenth Century: General
Die Zeit-ein Begriff der Naturphilosophie? Zum Verhaltnis
von spekulativer Dialektik und Zeitbedeuten. KAREN
GLOY: Goethes und Hegels Kritik an Newtons Farben-
theorie: Eine Auseinandersetzung zwischen Natirphiloso-
phie und Naturwissenschaft. MANFRED ZAHN: Natur-
Religion: Heinrich Heines Stellung zur Naturphilosphie des
"Deutschen Idealismus" und ihre Ratsel.
2527 Niedersen, Uwe. Asthetik und Zeit: Wil-
helm Ostwald tiber Kunst. Selbstorganisation,
1993, 4: 251-270.
2528 Osborne, Michael A. Nature, the exotic,
and the science of French colonialism. (Sci-
ence, technology, and society.) xvi + 216 pp.,
illus., maps, notes, index. Bloomington: Indi-
ana Univ. Press, 1994.
2529 Ostwald, Wilhelm. Kalik oder
Schonheitslehre. Ausgewiihlt, kommentiert und
hrsg. von Uwe Niedersen. Selbstorganisation,
1993, 4: 271-295.
2530 Pape, Helmut. Final causality in Peirce's
semiotics and his classification of the sciences.
Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1993, 29: 581-607.
2531 Pickstone, John V. Museological sci-
ence? The place of the analytical/comparative
in 19th-century science, technology and
medicine. Hist. Sci., 1994, 32: 111-138.
2532 Quazza, Guido. L'utopia di Quintino
Sella: La politica della scienza. (Pubblicazioni
del Comitato di Torino dell'Istituto per la Sto-
ria del Risorgimento Italiano, 14.) 587 pp.,
notes, index. Torino: Comitato di Torino
dell'Istituto per la Storia del Risorgimento
Italiano, 1992.
2533 Rapp, Friedrich. Die Beobachtung
als Quelle aller Erfahrung nach C.S. Peirce.
Pp. 243-272 in Hans Poser (ed.) Erfahrung
und Beobachtung: Erkenntnistheoretische und
wissenschaftshistorische Untersuchungen zur
Erkenntnisbegrundung. Berlin: Technische
Universitat, 1992.
2534 Robinet, Andre. Etiologie et raison suff-
isante dans l'oeuvre de Coumot. Pp. 141-
150 in Guido Cimino (et al., eds.) II nucleo
filosofico della scienza. Galatina: Congedo,
1991.
2535 Romanticism in science: Science in Eu-
rope, 1790-1840. Edited by Stefano Poggi and
Maurizio Bossi. With the editorial assistance
of Berendina van Straalen. (Boston studies in
the philosophy of science, 152.) xv + 245 pp.,
notes, index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
Papersare enteredseparatelyin the presentbibliography.
2536 Sackmann, Werner. John Tyndall (1820-
1893) und seine Beziehungen zu den Alpen
und zur Schweiz. Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 66-
78.
2537 Saint-Sernin, Bertrand. Crises et
revolutions scientifiques selon A.-A. Coumot.
Rev. Metaphys. Morale, 1993, 98: 331-346.
141
2538 Schelling, F.W.J. von. On the history of
modem philosophy. Translation, introduction,
and notes by Andrew Bowie. (Texts in Ger-
man philosophy.) xi + 195 pp., notes, index.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
2539 Schneider, Ulrich Johannes. The teach-
ing of philosophy at German universities in
the 19th century. Hist. Univ., 1993, 12: 197-
338.
2540 Schopenhauer, Arthur. On the will in
nature: A discussion of the corroborations
from the empirical sciences that the author's
philosophy has received since its first appear-
ance. Translated from the German by E.F.J.
Payne. Edited, with an introduction, by David
E. Cartwright. xxv + 149 pp., notes, index.
New York: Berg, 1992.
2541 Schulz, Reinhard. Gibt es fiir die Ro-
mantik eine spezifische naturwissenschaftliche
Experimentierpraxis? Die Auffassungen von
Goethe, Schelling, Ritter, und Treviranus zur
Naturforschung um 1800. Phil. Natur., 1993,
30: 254-277.
2542 Gli scienziati italiani e le loro ri-
unioni 1839-1847, attraverso i documenti
degli Archivi dell'Accademia Nazionale delle
Scienze detta dei XL e della Societa Italiana
per il Progresso delle Scienze. A cura di G.B.
Marini-Bettolo, Rocco Capasso. (Accademia
Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL, Scritti
e documenti, 11.) 117 pp., illus., bibl. Roma:
Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei
XL, 1991.
2543 Shin, Sun-Joo. Peirce and the logical
status of diagrams. Hist. Phil. Logic, 1994,
15: 45-68.
"In this paper, I aim to identify Peirce's great contribution
to logical diagrams and its limit. Peirce is the first person
who believed that the same logical status can be given to
diagrams as to symbolic systems." From the abstract.
2544 Smith, Richard Dean. Melville's sci-
ence: "Devilish tantalization of the gods!".
(Garland studies in 19th-century American lit-
erature, 3.) xlii + 340 pp., notes, index. New
York: Garland, 1993.
2545 Snelders, H.A.M. Romanticism and
Dutch scientists. Pp. 175-188 in Stefano
Poggi, Maurizio Bossi (eds.) Romanticism
in science: Science in Europe, 1790-1840.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2546 Stewart, W. Christopher. Peirce on the
role of authority in science. Trans. C.S. Peirce
Soc., 1994, 30: 297-326.
2547 Stichweh, Rudolf. La structuration des
disciplines dans les universit6s allemandes au
XIXe siecle. Hist. I?duc. (Paris), 1994, 62:
55-73.
142 38b. Nineteenth Century: Mathematics
2548 Stichweh, Rudolf. The unity of teaching
and research. Pp. 189-202 in Stefano Poggi,
Maurizio Bossi (eds.) Romanticism in science:
Science in Europe, 1790-1840. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2549 Tesniere, Valerie. Le livre de science en
France au XIXe siecle. Romantisme, 1993, 80:
67-77.
2550 Tiggelen, Brigitte van. De la chaireaux
laboratoires: Louis Henry et la professionnal-
isation de la recherche en sciences naturelles
en Belgique. Gewina, 1993, 16: 192-203.
On the Belgian organic chemist's 1869 proposalto include
scientificresearch(especially laboratorywork) in the
course of science studies at the UniversitdCatholiquede
Louvain.
2551 Todd, Janene H. Transfer and depen-
dence: Aspects of change in Australian sci-
ence and technology, 1880-1916. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1993, 54: 2303-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of New South Wales (Australia),
1991.
2552 Topham, Jonathan. The Bridgewater
Treatises and British natural theology in the
1830s. 1993.
PhD thesis, LancasterUniv. (UK). Advisor: John Brooke.
2553 Tra scienza e tecnica: Le esposizioni
torinesi nei documenti dell'Archivio Storico
Amma, 1829-1898. A cura di Pier Luigi
Bassignana. (Archivi di scienza e tecnica.)
167 pp., illus., notes. Torino: Allemandi,
1992.
2554 Turney, Jon. In the grip of the mon-
strous myth. Public Underst. Sci., 1994, 3:
225-231.
On the contemporaryrelevanceof Mary Shelley's Franken-
stein, on the occassion of the publicationof the 1993
edition, with a new introductionby Marilyn Butler.
2555 Vierhaus, Rudolf. Wissenschaftspolitik
und Wissenschaftsf6rderung im K6nigreich
Westfalen (1807-1813). Pp. 119-129 in Michel
Parisse (ed.) Les .changes universitaires
franco-allemands du Moyen Age au XXe
siecle. Paris: Editions Recherche sur les Civil-
isations, 1991.
2556 Virchow, Rudolf; Schliemann, Heinrich.
Ober Griechenland und Troja, alte und junge
Gelehrte, Ehefrauen und Kinder: Briefe von
Rudolf Virchow und Heinrich Schliemann aus
den Jahren 1877-1885. Hrsg. und eingeleitet
von Christian Andree. 208 pp., illus., notes.
Koln: Bbhlau, 1991.
2557 Vucinich, Alexander. Russkaia nauka
v epokhy krizisa, 1890-1910 gg. (Russian
science in an age of crisis, 1890-1910). Vop.
Ist. Est. Tekh., 1993 (3): 3-28.
2558 Wachelder,Joseph. Wetenschappelijke
vorming: Een omstreden kwestie. (Scientific
education: A controversial issue). Gewina,
1993, 16: 123-140.
Stresses the complexityof the sweeping change the system
of higher educationin Dutch universitiesunderwentin the
second half of the 19th century.
2559 Wenzel, Manfred. Goethe und Christian
Diedrich von Buttel: Zur Erstedition eines
Goethe-Briefwechsels. Medizinhist. J., 1993,
28: 155-163.
2560 Wettersten, John. Rethinking Whewell.
Phil. Soc. Sci., 1993, 23: 481-515.
2561 Winch, Donald. Robert Malthus: Chris-
tian moral scientist, arch-demoralizer or im-
plicit secular utilitarian? Utilitas, 1993, 5:
239-252.
2562 Yeo, Richard. Defining science: William
Whewell, natural knowledge, and public debate
in early Victorian Britain. (Ideas in context.)
xiii + 280 pp., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
38b. Mathematics (pure and applied mathe-
matics, mathematical logic, and statistics)
2563 Alvarez, Carlos J. Sur l'origine de
l'hypothese du continu. Sci. Tech. Persp.,
1993, 26: 250-273.
On the work of Georg Cantor.
2564 Babbage, Charles. Passages from the life
of a philosopher. Edited, with a new intro-
duction, by Martin Campbell-Kelly. 383 pp.,
notes, index. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers
Univ. Press; Piscataway, N.J.: IEEE Press,
1994.
2565 Barbieri, Francesco. Pietro Riccardi:
Cenni storici intorno allo studio ed ai cul-
tori delle scienze fisico-matematiche pure ed
applicate, nella citta e provincia di Modena
(seconda parte). Atti Mem. Accad. Naz. Sci.
Lett. Arti Modena, 1989-90, 7: 83-130.
2566 Berg, Jan. The ontological founda-
tions of Bolzano's philosophy of mathematics.
Pp. 265-271 in Dag Prawitz, Dag Westerstahl
(eds.) Logic and philosophy of science in Up-
psala. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2567 Bernardo, Antonio. Peano e Vailati:
Logica matematica, storia della scienza, critica
del linguaggio. Pp. 231-247 in Guido Cimino
(et al., eds.) nInucleo filosofico della scienza.
Galatina: Congedo, 1991.
2568 Biermann, Kurt-R.Aus der Gauss-
Forschung. Mitt. Gauss Ges., 1993, 30: 63-
68.
Contents: 1: Chr. H. Persoon-derMykologe vom Kap
als zeitweiligerWeggefahrtevon Gauss. 2: Mettemich,
Humboldt,Gauss. 3: Uber die Beziehungenzwischen den
GaussschUlemG.W. MUllerund J.L. Tiarks.
 38b. Nineteenth Century: Mathematics
2569 Biermann, Kurt-R.Das Schlangen-
Orakel: Eine Seite aus dem Leben von Carl
Friedrich Gauss. Kult. Tech., 1994(2): 45-49.
2570 Blanchette, Patricia A. Frege's reduc-
tion. Hist. Phil. Logic, 1994, 15: 85-103.
'This paper defends the view that Frege's reduction of
arithmetic to logic would, if successful, have shown that
arithmetical knowledge is analytic in essentially Kant's
sense." From the abstract.
2571 Bodini, Arturo. Der Einfluss von
Magnus auf das Werk von Cremona. Math.
Semesterber., 1994, 41: 17-21.
2572 Boi, Luciano. Mannigfaltigkeit und Grup-
penbegriff: Zu den Verinderungen der Geome-
trie im 19. Jahrhundert. Math. Semesterber.,
1994, 41: 1-16.
2573 Biilling, R. Karl Weierstrass: Stationen
eines Lebens. Jahresber. Deut. Math. Ver.,
1994, 96: 56-75.
2574 Borowczyk, Jacques. Le math6maticien
brian9onnais Joseph-Balthazar B6rard
(Brian9on 1763-Lyon 1843). Pp. 95-109 in
Sciences et techniques en France meridionale.
Paris: Comit6 des Travaux Historiques et Sci-
entifiques, 1992.
2575 Bottazzini, Umberto. Geometry and
"metaphysics of space" in Gauss and Riemann.
Pp. 15-29 in Stefano Poggi, Maurizio Bossi
(eds.) Romanticism in science: Science in
Europe, 1790-1840. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
2576 Breitenberger, Ernst. Gauss und Listing:
Topologie und Freundschaft. Mitt. Gauss Ges.,
1993, 30: 3-56.
2577 Cannell, D.M. George Green, mathe-
matician and physicist, 1793-1841: The back-
ground to his life and work. xxvi + 265 pp.,
illus., notes, index. London: Athlone Press,
1993.
2578 Dathe, Uwe. Georg Cantor und Rudolf
Eucken: Bemerkungen zu einem bisher un-
bekannten Brief G. Cantors. NTM, 1991/92,
28: 145-150.
2579 Dick, Wolfgang R. Martin Bartels als
Lehrer von Carl Friedrich Gauss. Mitt. Gauss
Ges., 1993, 30: 59-62.
2580 Duvina, Sylvain. Le Journal de
mathematiques pures et appliquees sous la
f6rule de J. Liouville (1836-1874). Sci. Tech.
Persp., 1994, 28: 179-217.
2581 Felice Casorati e la cultura matematica
anglosassone. Antonio Candido Capelo, Mario
Ferrari, Alberto Gabba, Terenzio Scapolla.
Mem. Ist. Lombardo Accad. Sci. Lett. Cl. Sci.
Mat. Natur., 1990, 29(2): 35-74.
On the correspondence between Casorati and Anglo-Saxon
mathematicians.
143
2582 Ferraro, Giovanni; Palladino, Franco.
Sui manoscritti di Nicolo Fergola (1753-1824).
Boll. Stor. Sci. Mat., 1993, 13: 147-197.
2583 Ferreir6s, Jose. On the relations between
Georg Cantor and Richard Dedekind. Hist.
Math., 1993, 20: 343-363.
2584 Fiocca, A. La geometria descrittiva in
Italia (1798-1838). Boll. Stor. Sci. Mat., 1992,
12: 187-249.
2585 Fischer, Hans. Dirichlet's contribu-
tions to mathematical probability theory. Hist.
Math., 1994, 21: 39-63.
2586 Franci, Raffaella. L'algebra in Italia dal
1799 al 1813. Physis, 1992, 29: 745-770.
In particular, on the work of Paolo Ruffini (1765-1822).
2587 Gardner, J. Helen; Wilson, Robin J.
Thomas Archer Hirst-Mathematician Xtrava-
gant. III: Gottingen and Berlin. IV: Queen-
wood, France and Italy. V: London in the
1860s. VI: Years of decline. Amer. Math.
Mon., 1993, 100: 619-625, 723-731, 827-834,
907-915.
2588 Gavagna, Veronica. Cesare Arzela e
l'insegnamento della matematica. Boll. Stor.
Sci. Mat., 1992, 12: 251-277.
2589 Grattan-Guinness, I. Contributing to The
Educational Times: Letters to W.J.C. Miller.
Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 204-205.
On the correspondence (and its present location) of Miller
(1832-1903) while he was editor of this journal.
2590 Grattan-Guinness, I. The ingenieur
savant, 1800-1830: A neglected figure in the
history of French mathematics and science.
Sci. Context, 1993, 6: 405-433.
"This paper deals with the achievements of those French
mathematicians active in the period 1800-1830 who ori-
ented their work specifically around the needs of engineer-
ing and technology. . . A case is made that a mass of
work was produced which made considerable impact at the
time but has been overlooked or even completely ignored
by historians since."
2591 Grattan-Guinness, Ivor. Some numero-
logical features of Beethoven's output. Ann.
Sci., 1994, 51: 103-135.
2592 Grauert, Hans. Gauss und die Gottinger
Mathematik. Naturwiss. Rundsch., 1994, 47:
211-219.
2593 Gudhov, D.A. N.I. Lobachesvskii: Za-
gadki biografii. 239 pp., illus., notes. Nizhnii
Novgorod: Izd-vo Nizhegorodskogo Univer-
siteta, 1992.
2594 Heinzmann, Gerhard. Mathematical
reasoning and pragmatism in Peirce. Pp. 297-
310 in Dag Prawitz, Dag Westerstahl (eds.)
Logic and philosophy of science in Uppsala.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
144 38b. Nineteenth Century: Mathematics
2595 Heuser-Kessler, Marie-Luise. Georg
Cantors transfinite Zahlen und Giordano
Brunos Unendlichkeitsidee. Selbstorganisa-
tion, 1991, 2: 221-244.
2596 Hormig6n, M.; Millan, A. Projective ge-
ometry and applications in the second half of
the 19th century. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992,
42: 269-289.
2597 Hurwitz, Adolf. Ubungen zur Zahlen-
theorie, 1891-1918. Umschrift von Barbara
Aquilino, als vervielfiltigtes Manuskript hrsg.
von Herbert Fund und Beat Glaus. (Schriften-
reihe der ETH-Bibliothek, 32.) vi + 131 pp.,
notes. Zurich: ETH-Bibliothek, 1993.
2598 Jahnke, Hans Niels. Algebraic analysis
in Germany, 1780-1840: Some mathematical
and philosophical issues. Hist. Math., 1993,
20: 265-284.
2599 Jongmans, Francois; Seneta, Eugene.
A probabilistic "new principle" of the 19th
century. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1994, 47: 93-
102.
"We discuss the evolution of an idea which contains,
within the setting of an urn model, the notion of a mar-
tingale. The idea is to be found in Poisson (1837) but its
main proponentis Catalanin a series of papersbeginning
in 1841, in partialignoranceof Poisson's work."
2600 Laugwitz, Detlef. Die Formel von
Cauchy-Hadamard in Riemanns Nachlass.
Math. Semesterber., 1993, 40: 115-120.
2601 Laugwitz, Detlef; Neuenschwander,
Erwin. Riemann and the Cauchy-Hadamard
formula for the convergence of power series.
Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 64-70.
2602 Liitzen, Jesper. From analytic to alge-
braic methods: Liouville's approach to integra-
tion in finite terms. NTM, 1994, 2: 77-87.
2603 Marchisotto, Elena Anne. Mario Pieri
and his contributions to geometry and founda-
tions of mathematics. Hist. Math., 1993, 20:
285-303.
2604 Marchisotto, E.A.; Rodriguez-
Consuegra, F.A. The work of Mario Pieri in
the foundations and philosophy of mathemat-
ics. Hist. Phil. Logic, 1993, 14: 215-220.
Reporton a work in progress.
2605 Mathematics of the 19th century:
Mathematical logic, algebra, number the-
ory, probability theory. Edited by A.N. Kol-
mogorov, A.P. Yuskevich. xiv + 308 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Basel: Birkhiiuser,
1992.
Originallypublishedin Russian. Includessurvey papers by
Z.A. Kuzicheva,I.G. Bashmakovaand A.N. Rudakov,B.V.
Gnedenkoand O.B. Sheinin. Also a bibliographyby F.A.
Medvedev.
2606 Menghini, Marta. I1 ruolo di "capis-
cuola" di Felix Klein e Luigi Cremona alla
luce della loro corrispondenza. Riv. Stor. Sci.,
1993, n.s. 1(2): 183-225.
2607 Merrington, Maxine. A list of certain
letters inserted in books from the library of
Augustus De Morgan (1806-1871), now in the
University of London Library. iv + 34 pp.,
index. London: Univ. of London Library,
1990.
2608 Mobius and his band: Mathematics and
astronomy in 19th-century Germany. Edited
by John Fauvel, Raymond Food, and Robin
Wilson. vii + 172 pp., illus., notes, index.
Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1993.
Contents: JOHN FAUVEL:A Saxon mathematician.
GERTSCHUBRING:The Germanmathematicalcom-
munity. ALLAN CHAPMAN:The astronomicalrevolu-
tion. JEREMYGRAY:Mbbius's geometricalmechanics.
NORMAN BIGGS:The developmentof topology. IAN
STEWART:Mobius's modem legacy.
2609 O'Neill, John. Intertextual reference in
19th-century mathematics. Sci. Context, 1993,
6: 435-468.
'This paper shows that the study of intertextualreference-
of the ways a text indicatesits relationto other texts-
provides a fruitfulperspectivein the study of science
that deserves more attentionthan it has hithertoreceived.
The paper examines intertextualreferencein early 19th-
century[British]mathematics,first surveyinga variety of
mathematicaltexts in the period and then examiningin
detail W.R. Hamilton'swork on quaternions."
2610 Ore, Oystein. Abel, 1802-1829: Un
math6maticien romantique. Traduit et pr6face
par Gilles Chatelet. (Un savant, une 6poque.)
367 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris: Belin,
1989.
Originallypublishedin Norwegianin 1954 and in English
in 1957.
2611 Panteki, M. Thomas Solly (1816-1875):
An unknown pioneer of the mathematization
of logic in England, 1839. Hist. Phil. Logic,
1993, 14: 133-169.
2612 Peckhaus, Volker. Benno Kerry:
Beitriige zu seiner Biographie. Hist. Phil.
Logic, 1994, 15: 1-8.
2613 Petrova, S.S. Cauchy et le calcul sym-
bolique. Sci. Tech. Persp., 1993, 26: 148-
154.
2614 Picardi, Eva. Kerry und Frege uber
Begriff und Gegenstand. Hist. Phil. Logic,
1994, 15: 9-32.
"Afterdescribingthe philosophicalbackgroundof Kerry's
work, an account is given of the way Kerryproposedto
supplementBolzano's conceptionof logic with a psycho-
logical account of mental acts underlyingmathematical
judgments. In his writings Kerrycriticized Frege's work,
and Kerry's views were then attackedby Frege." From
the English abstract.
2615 Pieper, Herbert. "Die akademische
Schlacht bei Waterloo"-Zum Verhaltnis zwis-
chen Encke und Jacobi. NTM, 1994, n.s. 2:
27-38.
On Encke's attackon the quantityof mathematicalpapers
in the Abhandlungenof the Berlin Academy.
 38c. Nineteenth Century: Physical Sciences
2616 Saraiva, Luis Manuel Ribeiro. On the
first history of Portuguese mathematics. Hist.
Math., 1993, 20: 415-427.
On the historical work (1819) of the Portuguese mathe-
matician Francisco de Borja Garg/io Stockler (1759-1829).
2617 Schlote, Karl-Heinz; Dathe, Uwe. Die
Anfange von Gottlob Freges wissenschaftlicher
Laufbahn. Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 185-195.
2618 Sheynin, Oscar. Chebyshev's lectures
on the theory of probability. Arch. Hist. Exact
Sci., 1994, 46: 321-340.
2619 Sheynin, Oscar. Ivory's treatment of
pendulum observations. Hist. Math., 1994, 21:
174-184.
"James Ivory (1765-1842) contributed to the mathematical
theory of attraction. I describe his efforts (1826-1830) at
determining the earth's ellipticity through the adjustment of
pendulum observations."
2620 Taton, Rene. Evariste Galois et ses bi-
ographes: De l'histoire aux le6gendes. Sci.
Tech. Persp., 1993, 26: 155-172.
2621 Tobies, Renate. Zum Beginn des mathe-
matischen Frauenstudiums in Preussen. NTM,
1991/92, 28: 151-172.
2622 Toti Rigatelli, Laura. Le lezioni sulla
teoria di Galois di Richard Dedekind. Atti
Mem. Accad. Naz. Sci. Lett. Arti Modena,
1989-90, 7: 203-205.
2623 Tuschmann, Wilderich; Hawig, Peter.
Sofia Kowalewskaja: Ein Leben fur Mathe-
matik und Emanzipation. 185 pp., illus., notes,
bibl. Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
2624 Velamazain, Maria Angeles; Ausejo,
Elena. De Lagrange a Cauchy: El c,lculo
diferencial en las academias militares en
Espafia en el siglo XIX. Llull, 1993, 16(30):
327-370.
2625 Velamazain, Maria Angeles. Nuevos
datos sobre los estudios de geometnffasuperior
en Espafia en el siglo XIX: La aportaci6n
militar. Llull, 1993, 16: 587-620.
2626 Volkert, Klaus. On Helmholtz' paper
"Ueber die thatsachlichen Grundlagen der Ge-
ometrie". Hist. Math., 1993, 20: 307-309.
2627 Vollrath, Hans-Joachim. Uber die Beru-
fung von Aurel Voss auf den Lehrstuhl fir
Mathematik in Wurzburg. Wurzburger Mediz-
inhist. Mitt., 1993, 11: 133-151.
2628 Weierstrass, Karl; Kovalevskaia, Sof'ia
V. Briefwechsel zwischen Karl Weierstrass
und Sofja Kowalewskaja. Hrsg., eingeleitet
und kommentiert von Reinhard Boiling.
504 pp., illus., notes, index. Berlin: Akademie
Verlag, 1993.
2629 Zanasi, Margherita. Tracce del passag-
gio in Italia di Cauchy nel carteggio Bianchi-
Piola. Atti Mem. Accad. Naz. Sci. Lett. Arti
Modena, 1989-90, 7: 207-240.
145
2630 Ziegler, Renatus. Goethes Ideen
zur Mathematik: Materialien zu Goethes
Mathematikverstandnis. 130 pp., notes, in-
dex. Domach, Schweiz: Philosophisch-
anthroposophischer Verlag, 1993.
38c. Physical sciences (astronomy, physics,
chemistry)
2631 Abbri, Ferdinando. Romanticism versus
Enlightenment: Sir Humphry Davy's idea of
chemical philosophy. Pp. 31-45 in Stefano
Poggi, Maurizio Bossi (eds.) Romanticism
in science: Science in Europe, 1790-1840.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2632 Agassi, Joseph. Radiation theory and
the quantum revolution. xvii + 178 pp., notes,
index. Basel: Birkhauser, 1993.
A history and philosophy of 19th century theories on
emission and absorption of radiation.
2633 Anderson, Ronald. The referees' assess-
ment of Faraday's electromagnetic induction
paper of 1831. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond.,
1993, 47: 243-256.
Discusses the report given by Samuel Hunter Christie
(1784-1865) and John Bostock (1774-1846).
2634 Atzema, Eisso J. "All phenomena of
light that depend on mathematics": A sketch
of the development of 19th-century geometri-
cal optics. Tractrix, 1993, 5: 45-80.
2635 Bartha, Lajos. Astrophysical instruments
in Hungary, 1871-1911. J. Hist. Astron., 1994,
25: 77-91.
2636 Berzelius, Jons Jakob. Akademiska
avhandlingar. Komenterade av Jan Trofast.
Oversaittningav Cajsa Sjoberg. (Berzelius
Sillskapets skriftserie, 1.) 95 pp., illus., notes.
Hoganas, Sweden: Wiken, 1992.
2637 Bhathal, Ragbir. Australian astronomer,
John Tebbutt: The life and world of the man
on the $100 note. 111 pp., illus., notes, index.
Kenthurst, Aust.: Kangaroo Press, 1993.
2638 Bierhalter, Gunter. Das Hamiltonsche
Prinzip und J.J. Thomsons Versuch einer
mechanischen Grundlegung der Thermody-
namik. Centaurus, 1993, 36: 102-116.
2639 Biermann, Kurt-R."Ein junger Mann aus
Ostfriesland". Spurensuche: Ein Lebensbild
des britischen Astronomen John Lewis Tiarks.
Kult. Tech., 1994(1): 41-45.
2640 Biermann, Kurt-R. Verpasste Chance fir
die Wissenschaft: Warum die Zusammenarbeit
zwischen Carl Friedrich Gauss und Carl Au-
gust Steinheil nicht zustande kam. Kult. Tech.,
1993(4): 23-25.
146 38c. Nineteenth Century: Physical Sciences
2641 Boato, Giovanni; Moro, Natalia. Ban-
calari's role in Faraday's discovery of dia-
magnetism and the successive progress in the
understanding of magnetic properties of matter.
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 391-412.
2642 Boberlin, Ursula. Photochemische Un-
tersuchungen von R. Bunsen und H. Roscoe
im Vergleich mit den Arbeiten J.W. Drapers
und W.C. Wittwers: Die Anfdnge der quan-
titativen Photochemie im 19. Jahrhundert.
(Wissenschaftliche Schriftenreihe Chemie, 2.)
312 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Berlin: Koster,
1993.
2643 Bradley, John. Before and after Canniz-
zaro: A philosophical commentary on the
development of the atomic and molecular
theories. viii + 133 pp., illus., notes, index.
Caithness, Scotland: Whittle, 1992.
A meticulouslydocumentedmixtureof chemistry,logic,
philosophy,and history arguingthat Cannizzaro'sSunto is
centralin the developmentof the atomic and molecular
theories. G.B. KAUFFMAN
2644 Briick, M.T. Agnes Mary Clerk, chroni-
cler of astronomy. Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc.,
1994, 35: 59-79.
2645 Buchwald, Jed Z. The creation of sci-
entific effects: Heinrich Hertz and electric
waves. xiv + 482 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press,
1994.
2646 Buchwald, Jed Z. Designing for ex-
periment. Pp. 169-206 in Paul Horwich (ed.)
World changes: Thomas Kuhn and the nature
of science. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press,
1993.
On experimentsin 19th-centuryphysics.
2647 Butler, Orville R. The birth of American
astrophysics: The development of a science in
its cultural context. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
1073-A.
Dissertation at Iowa State Univ., 1993. Supervisor: Robert
E. Schofield. Univ. Mircrofilms order no. 93-21124.
293 pp.
2648 Cahan, David. Meister der Messung:
Die Physikalisch-Technische Reichanstalt im
Deutschen Kaiserreich. (Forschen-Messen-
Priifen: Monographienreihe der Physikalisch-
Technischen Bundesanstalt.) xviii + 374 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Weinheim, VCH,
1992.
2649 Cappi, Alberto. Edgar Allan Poe's phys-
ical cosmology. Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc.,
1994, 35: 177-192.
Describes the scientific content of Poe's prose poem "Eu-
reka" (1848).
2650 Carneiro, Ana. Adolphe Wurtz and the
atomism controversy. Ambix, 1993, 40: 75-
95.
". . .analyses the cultural aspects involved in his peculiar
situation as a leading chemist who advocated atomism
within the French scientific establishment."
2651 Chapman, Allan. The pit and the pen-
dulum: G.B. Airy and the determination of
gravity. Antiq. Horology, 1993, 21: 70-78.
2652 Crawford, Elspeth. Michael Faraday's
thought: Discovery or revelation? Pp. 105-124
in Steven French, Harmke Kamminga (eds.)
Correspondence, invariance, and heuristics:
Essays in honour of Heinz Post. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1993.
2653 D'Agostino, Salvo. Hertz's researches
and their place in 19th century theoretical
physics. Centaurus, 1993, 36: 46-82.
2654 D'Agostino, Salvo. Maxwell: La teoria
del campo elettromagnetico e la nuova fisica.
Cult. Scu., 1993, 32(126): 193-209.
2655 Darrigol, Olivier. The electrodynam-
ics of moving bodies from Faraday to Hertz.
Centaurus, 1993, 36: 245-260.
2656 Darrigol, Olivier. The electron theories
of Larmor and Lorentz: A comparative study.
Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1994, 24: 267-
336.
2657 Dayantis, Jean. Carnot, Clapeyron, et la
th6orie du calorique au dix-neuvieme siecle.
Rev. Quest. Sci., 1993, 164: 105-130.
2658 Dias, Penha Maria Cardoso. Clau-
sius and Maxwell: The statistics of molecular
collisions (1857-1862). Ann. Sci., 1994, 51:
249-261.
On the introduction of statistical concepts in the molecular
theory of heat.
2659 Dias, Penha Maria Cardoso. "Will
someone say exactly what the H-Theorem
proves?" A study of Burbury's Condition
A and Maxwell's Proposition II. Arch. Hist.
Exact Sci., 1994, 46: 341-366.
2660 Dorries, Matthias. Balances, spectro-
scopes, and the reflexive nature of experiment.
Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 1-36.
This paper is "concerned with particular situations that led
scientists to study their instruments and aim at standard-
ization, thus with the transition from increasing individual
self-criticism to institutional regulation. Reflexive concerns
were crucial to decisive developments of 19th-century
physical sciences, and played a catalysing and innovative
role."
2661 Empires of physics: A guide to the
exhibition. Jim Bennett, Robert Brain, Kate
Bycroft, Simon Schaffer, Heinz Otto Sibum,
Richard Staley. 110 pp., illus. Cambridge,
Engl.: Whipple Museum of the History of
Science, 1993.
An exhibition on physics and society in Germany and
Britain between 1850 and 1900.
2662 Freitag, Egon. Der Streit um die "blauen
Schatten im Schnee": Goethe und Eckermann
sprechen uiber Naturwissenschaften. Pp. 91-
98 in Johann Peter Eckermann: Leben im
Spannungsfeld Goethes. Weimar: Bohlau,
1992.
 38c. Nineteenth Century: Physical Sciences
2663 Friedel, Robert. Defining chemistry:
Origins of the heroic chemist. Pp. 216-233
in Seymour H. Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical
sciences in the modem world. Philadelphia:
Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1993.
On the image of the chemist in 19th- and early 20th-
centuryAmerica.
2664 Ganci, S. Le teorie della diffrazione di
T. Young e di A. Fresnel. G. Fis., 1992, 33:
199-206.
2665 Gavroglu, Kostas. On some myths re-
garding the liquefaction of hydrogen and he-
lium. Eur. J. Phys., 1994, 15: 9-15.
"The paper presents certain little known aspects of the
liquefaction of hydrogen by James Dewar in 1898 and
of helium by Heike Kamerlingh Onnes in 1908 and the
relation between the two from their correspondence."
2666 Die Gebriider Weber: Wegbere-
iter interdisziplinarer Forschung ... Hrsg.
von Wolfgang Eisenberg. (Martin-Luther-
Universitat Halle-Wittenberg. Wissenschaftliche
Beitrage, 1992/5(T6).) 144 pp., illus., bibl.
Halle (Saale): Martin-Luther-Univ., 1992.
Documentsand texts associatedwith Ernst Heinrich,Wil-
helm Eduard,and TheodorWeber.
2667 Gloy, Karen. Goethes und Hegels Kritik
an Newtons Farbentheorie: Eine Auseinander-
setzung zwischen Naturphilosophie und Natur-
wissenschaft. Pp. 323-359 in Karen Gloy,
Paul Burger (eds.) Die Naturphilosophie im
deutschen Idealismus. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt:
Frommann-Holzboog, 1993.
2668 Grund, Christina Renata. Johann Joseph
von Scherers Brief an Justus von Liebig: Um-
fang des Korpus und inhaltliche Aspekte.
Wurzburger Medizinhist. Mitt., 1993, 11: 101-
105.
2669 Hamlin, Christopher. Between knowl-
edge and action: Themes in the history of
environmental chemistry. Pp. 295-321 in Sey-
mour H. Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical sciences
in the modern world. Philadelphia: Univ. of
Pennsylvania Press, 1993.
Focuses on three case studies in Britain between 1780 and
1900.
2670 Hegel and Newtonianism. Edited by
Michael John Petry. (International archives
of the history of ideas, 136.) xiv + 786 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1993.
Contents: JAMES W. GARRISON: Metaphysics and sci-
entific proof: Newton and Hegel. WALTER E. WEHRLE:
The conflict between Newton's analysis of configurations
and Hegel's conceptual analysis. RICCARDO POZZO:
Analysis, synthesis and dialectic: Hegel's answer to Aris-
totle, Newton and Kant. BARRY GOWER: Gravity,
polarity and dialectical method. GERD BUCHDAHL:
Hegel on the interaction between science and philosophy.
HORST-HEINO VON BORZESZKOWSKI: Hegel's inter-
pretation of classical mechanics. RENATE WAHSNER:
The philosophical background to Hegel's criticism of New-
ton. MARTIN DREES: The logic of Hegel's philosophy
of nature. ARNOLD V. MILLER: Defending Hegel's phi-
losophy of nature. STEPHEN PRIEST: Newton and Hegel:
147
Can science explain the scientist? ERNEST WOLF-GAZO:
Newton's pantokrator and Hegel's absolute mind. A.W.
MOORE: The method of exhaustion as a model for the
calculus. ANTONIO MORETTO: Hegel on Greek mathe-
matics and the moder calculus. NICCOL6 GUICCIAR-
DINI: Newton and British Newtonians on the foundations
of the calculus. IMRE TOTH: The dialectical structure of
Zeno's arguments. IVOR GRATTAN-GUINNESS: Hegel's
heritage in applied mathematics: A plurality of traditions.
LOUK FLEISCHHACKER: Hegel on mathematics and
experimental science. PETER M. KLUIT: Inertial and
gravitational mass: Newton, Hegel and modern physics.
DIETER WANDSCHNEIDER: The problem of mass in
Hegel. ANDRIES SARLEMIJN: Pendulums in Newtonian
mechanics. MICHAEL J. PETRY: Classifying the motion:
Hegel on the pendulum. ANTONIO MORETTO: The
problem of falling bodies-from Galilei to Lagrange. STE-
FAN BUTTNER: Hegel on Galilei's law of fall. FRANS
VAN LUNTEREN: Eighteenth-century conceptions of
gravitation. KARL-N. IHMIG: Hegel's treatment of uni-
versal gravitation. WOLFGANG NEUSER: The concept of
force in eighteenth-century mechanics. KARL-N. IHMIG:
Hegel's rejection of the concept of force. J. BRUCE
BRACKENRIDGE: Universal gravitation from elliptical or-
bits. ROBERT WEINSTOCK: A worm in Newton's apple.
MICHAEL J. PETRY: The significance of Kepler's laws.
AUGUST ZIGGELAAR: The early debate concerning
wave-theory. BRIGrITE FALKENBURG: Hegel on mech-
anistic models of light. FRIEDRICH STEINLE: Newton's
rejection of the modification theory of colour, LUCA
ILLETTERATI: Hegel's exposition of Goethe's theory of
colour. FRIEDRICH STEINLE: Newton's colour-theory
and perception. CLAUDIA MELICA: Hegel on shadows
and the blue of the sky. WOLFGANG BONSIEPEN:
Newtonian atomism and eighteenth-century chemistry.
JOHN W. BURBIDGE: Chemistry and Hegel's logic. C.
DE PATER: Newton and eighteenth-century conceptions
of chemical affinity. H.A.M. SNELDERS: The signifi-
cance of Hegel's treatment of chemical affinity. DEREK
GJERTSEN: Is nature conformable to herself? DIETRICH
VON ENGELHARDT: Hegel on chemistry and the organic
sciences. ANDR! MENSE: Hegel's library: The works on
mathematics, mechanics, optics and chemistry. PATRICK
BRONGER: Hegel's library: The Newton editions.
2671 Heinrich Hertz: Eine Funkgeschichte.
Ansgar Haifner,Hrsg. Eine Ausstellung des
Deutschen Postmuseums Frankfurt am Main.
135 pp., illus. Frankfurt am Main: Deutsches
Postmuseum, 1991.
2672 Heinrich Rudolf Hertz (1857-1894): A
collection of articles and addresses. Edited by
Joseph F. Mulligan. (Garland reference library
of the humanities, 1697.) xxi + 442 pp., il-
lus., notes, bibl., index. New York: Garland,
1994.
Contains an introductory biography by the editor and
articles by Hertz and about Hertz by his contemporaries.
2673 Herrera, Charles S. Ira Remsen and the
scientific transformation of American graduate
education. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4008-
A.
Dissertation at Arizona State Univ., 1993. Univ. Micro-
films order no. 94-10974. 357 pp. On the impact of new
scientific changes in German universities on the chemistry
department at Johns Hopkins University, focusing on the
period 1868 to 1912.
148 38c. Nineteenth Century: Physical Sciences
2674 Hohnlmberg,Peter. The history of physics
in Finland, 1828-1918. [Translated from the
Swedish manuscript by Pearl Lonnfors]. (The
history of learning and science in Finland,
1828-1918, 5a.) 267 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Helsinki: Societas Scientiarum Fennica,
1992.
2675 Hohnes, Frederic L. Justus Liebig
and the construction of organic chemistry.
Pp. 119-134 in Seymour H. Mauskopf (ed.)
Chemical sciences in the modem world.
Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press,
1993.
2676 Holton, Gerald. More on Einstein,
Michelson, and the "crucial" experiment.
Methodol. Sci., 1993, 26(1): 6-7.
2677 Home, R.W. Learning from buildings:
Laboratory design and the nature of physics.
Pp. 587-608 in Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.)
Non-verbal communication in science prior to
1900. Firenze: Olschki, 1993.
"The question with which I am concerned in this paper is
the origin of the modem physics discipline. I wish to ar-
gue that a study of the buildings erected to accommodate
the separate physics departments that began to appear on
university campuses in the latter years of the nineteenth
century-a study of them not as aesthetic objects but as
structures intended to be used in particular ways-can yield
important insights into the history of the science they
were designed to house." Discusses in detail laboratories
built at the University of Sydney and the University of
Melbourne.
2678 lannieilo, Maria Grazia. Elastic Nach-
wirkung, Brownian motion, and the tide
against determinism: 1835-1920. Hist. Stud.
Phys. Biol. Sci., 1993, 24: 41-100.
2679 Jackson, Myles W. Die britische
Antwort auf Fraunhofer und die deutsche
Hegemonie in der Optik. Deut. Mus. Wiss.
Jahrb., 1992/93: 117-138.
2680 The Kekule riddle: A challenge for
chemists and psychologists. Edited by John
H. Wotiz. x + 392 pp., illus., notes, index.
Clearwater, FL: Cache River Press, 1993.
Contents: SUSANNA RUDOFSKY: The Benzolfest.
JAMES G. TRAYNHAM: The organizers of the
Kekul6feier. JOACHIM BARGON: August Kekule and
the "Kekule-Chemistry Building" at the University of
Bonn. ALBERT L. BRUYLANTS: August Kekule and
the Belgium scientific community. JOHN H. BROOKE:
Doing down the Frenchies: How much credit should
Kekul6 have given? COLIN A. RUSSELL: Kekuld
and Frankland: A psychological puzzle? GUNTER P.
SCHIEMENZ: Where did Kekule find "his" Benzen for-
mula? WILLIAM H. BROCK: Henry Armstrong at the
sign of the hexagon. MICHAEL A. SUTTON: Linking
the bands to the bonds: Spectroscopy and the structure
of benzene. COLIN A. RUSSELL: Early concepts of
aromatic substitution. RUSSELL D. LARSEN: Kekuld's
Benzolfest speech: A fertile resource for the sociology of
science. SOINA STRBA/OVA, JAN JANKO: Kekule's
character in light of his ennoblement. VLADIMIR I.
KUZNETSOV, ALEXEI SHAMIN: Bulerov and A.
Kekuld's contributions to the formation of structural or-
ganic chemistry. CHRISTIAN NOE, ALFRED BADER:
Josef Loschmidt. JOHN H. WOTIZ, SUSANNA RUD-
OFSKY: Herr Professor Doktor Kekuld: Why dreams?
WYNN SCHWARTZ: Problem representation in dreams.
ALBERT ROTHENBERG: Creative homospatial and Janu-
sian processes in Kekule's discovery of the structure of
the Benzene molecule.
2681 Kite, David K. An unscientific physics:
Hegel and Whitehead on the philosophy of
nature. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3064-A.
Dissertation at Emory Univ., 1993. Adviser: Donald P.
Verene. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-03373. 357 pp.
2682 Knight, David M. Pictures, diagrams
and symbols: Visual language in 19th-century
chemistry. Pp. 321-344 in Renato G. Maz-
zolini (ed.) Non-verbal communication in sci-
ence prior to 1900. Firenze: Olschki, 1993.
2683 Kostoula, Anna. The problem of method
in the study of the influence a philosophy has
on scientific practice: The case of thermoelec-
tricity. Pp. 379-384 in Kostas Gavroglu (et al.,
eds.) Trends in the historiography of science.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
On the influence of Naturphilosophie on T.J. Seebeck and
H.C. Oersted.
2684 Kragh, Helge. Lorenz guide: Kom-
pendium til den danske fysiker Ludvig Lorenz,
1829-1891. (Tekster fra IMFUFA, 209.)
40 pp., illus., notes. Roskilde, Denmark: IMF-
UFA, Roskilde Univ. Centre, 1990.
2685 Kuhnigk, Marcus. Kometen, Sternkunde
und Politik: Zur astronomischen Metaphorik
in Georg Biichners Kato-Rede. Georg Buchner
Jahrb., 1988/89, 7: 260-281.
2686 La Cotardiere, Philippe de; Fuentes,
Patrick. Camille Flammarion. 376 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. Paris: Flammarion, 1994.
2687 Land, Janet Saunders. The logic of
reflection: Samuel Taylor Coleridge's "Treatise
on logic". Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 2589-
A.
Dissertation at Univ. of South Carolina, 1993. Major
professor: Paula R. Feldman. Univ. Microfilms order no.
94-00235. 123 pp. On Coleridge's optical theories and
their relation to his art.
2688 Lavrinovich, K.K. Istoki Pulkovskogo
fenomena (posleslovie i iubileiu). (The sources
of Pulkovo's phenomena.). Istor. Astron.
Issled., 1991, 23: 64-89.
On Pulkovo Observatory in the 19th century.
2689 Lawrinowitsch, K.K. F.W. Bessel und
die russische Wissenschaft. NTM, 1991/92, 28:
211-216.
For comments by Wolfgang R. Dick see NTM, 1993, n.s.
1: 259-262.
2690 Lette, Michel. Les Annales de chimie et
de physique, la quatrieme s6rie (1864-1873):
Un journal au service de la science officielle.
Sci. Tech. Persp., 1994, 28: 218-286.
 38c. Nineteenth Century: Physical Sciences
2691 Lettere a Stanislao Cannizzaro, 1863-
1868. A cura di Leonello Paoloni. (Sem-
inario di storia della scienza, Quaderni, 3.)
408 pp., index. Palermo: Facolta di Scienze,
Universita di Palermo, 1993.
2692 Levere, Trevor H. Chemists and chem-
istry in nature and society, 1770-1878. (Vario-
rum collected studies series, 439.) Aldershof,
Eng.: Variorum, 1994.
Reprints of previously published papers.
2693 Lewis, David E. The University of
Kazan-Provincial cradle of Russian organic
chemistry. Part 1: Nikolai Zinin and the But-
lerov School. Part 2: Aleksandr Zeitzev and
his students. J. Chem. Educ., 1994, 71: 39-42,
93-97.
2694 Liebig, Justus von. Boden, Emrnhrung,
Leben: Texte aus vier Jahrzehnten. [Herausge-
ber: Wilhelm Lewicki, Georg E. Siebeneicher].
222 pp., illus., notes, index. Stuttgart: Paul
Pietsch Verlag, 1989.
2695 Lucas, A.M.; Lucas, P.J.; Darragh,
Thomas A.; Maroske, Sara. Colonial pride
and metropolitan expectations: The British
Museum and Melbourne's meteorites. Brit. J.
Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 65-87.
On the argument (1860-64) about the ownership of the
largest known meteorites.
2696 Lutstorf, Heinz Theo. Professor Rudolf
Wolf und seine Zeit, 1816-1893. Nach bib-
liothekseigenen, teilweise nichtpublizierten
Quellen dargestellt. (Schriftenreihe der ETH-
Bibliothek, 31.) 57 pp., illus., bibl. Zirich:
ETH-Bibliothek, 1993.
2697 Malley, Marjorie. Thermodynamics and
cold light. Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 203-224.
"Duringthe late 19th century,interestin thermodynam-
ics led to several attemptsto apply it to the puzzling
phenomenaof phosphorescenceand fluorescence. These
efforts reveal the pervasivenessof heat conceptsfor both
experimentaland theoreticalphysics of the period."
2698 Marche, Jordan D. Edward Hitchcock's
promising astronomical career. Earth Sci.
Hist., 1993, 12: 180-186.
Examinesthis earth scientist's youthful astronomicalwork.
2699 Mill, Whewell, and the wave-particle
debate. PSA, 1992, 2: 193-223.
Contents: PETERACHINSTEIN:Waves and scientific
method. JED Z. BUCHWALD:Waves, philosophers,and
historians. LARRY LAUDAN:Waves, particles,indepen-
dent tests, and the limits of inductivism.
2700 Mitchell, Sam. Mach's mechanics and
absolute space and time. Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci.,
1993, 24: 565-583.
2701 Moore, Sarah. A newly-discovered letter
of J.F.W. Hershel concerning the Plumian
Professorship. J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 142-
143.
The 1827 letter concernsHershel'srefusal to be a can-
didate for the PlumianProfessorshipof Astronomyat
CambridgeUniversity.
149
2702 Morrell, Jack. W.H. Perkin, Jr., at
Manchester and Oxford: From Irwell to Isis.
Osiris, 1993, 8: 104-126.
2703 Niedersen, Uwe. Energie, Gliick und
Autopoiese: Ostwalds Vorstellungen tiber
Transformationen zwischen Energiefliissen und
physiologischen sowie psychischen Zusam-
menhangen. Selbstorganisation, 1991, 2: 245-
256.
2704 Novitski, Marya. August Laurent and
the prehistory of valence. (The history of
science and technology, 1.) xiii + 147 pp.
Chur, Switz.: Harwood Academic, 1992.
2705 Nye, Mary Jo. National styles? French
and English chemistry in the 19th and early
20th century. Osiris, 1993, 8: 3049.
2706 L'oeuvre de deux physiciens: Coulomb
(1736-1806), Foucault (1819-1868). (Sciences
et techniques en perspective, 27.) 202 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl. Nantes: Centre d'Histoire
des Sciences et des Techniques, 1994.
Contents: PATRICIA RADELET-DE GRAVE: Etude
de l'Essai sur une application des regles de maximis
et minimis a quelques problemes de statique, relatifs
at I'architecture, par M. Coulomb, Ingdnieur du Roi.
CHARLES AUGUSTIN COULOMB: Essai sur une ap-
plication des regles de maximis et minimis a quelques
problemes de statique, relatifs a l'architecture. SYLVIE
PROVOST: Etablissement de la loi d'interaction electrique
en l/r2 par C.A. Coulomb (1736-1806). HUGUES
CHABOT, PHILIPPE PARAIS: Le pendule et le gyroscope
de Foucault dans les Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des
Sciences. PHILIPPE PARAIS: Le pendule de Foucault
dans les Comptes Rendus de l'Acad6mie des Sciences
de Paris entre 1851 et 1900. HUGUES CHABOT: Le
gyroscope de Foucault.
2707 Ostwald, Wilhelm. Zwei Aufsatze iiber
das Gliick. Ausgewahlt, kommentiert und
hrsg. von Uwe Niedersen, Hans-Jiirgen Krug
und Ludwig Pohlmann. Selbstorganisation,
1991, 2: 257-269.
2708 Pecot, Jean-Bernard. Les th6ories spec-
trales de Poincar6. Sci. Tech. Persp., 1993, 26:
173-205.
2709 Peterfreund, Stuart. Scientific models
in optics: From metaphor to metonymy and
back. J. Hist. Ideas, 1994, 55: 59-73.
Discusses the movement from a selectionist conception of
light as a ray phenomenon to an undularist conception of
light as a wave phenomenon in 19th-century Britain.
2710 Ramberg, Peter J. Theory and method-
ology in the early history of stereochemistry,
1874-1900. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4236-
A.
Dissertation at Indiana Univ., 1993. Chair: Noretta Ko-
ertge. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-10421. 351 pp.
2711 Rocke, Alan J. Group research in Ger-
man chemistry: Kolbe's Marburg and Leipzig
institutes. Osiris, 1993, 8: 53-79.
150 38c. Nineteenth Century: Physical Sciences
2712 Rocke, Alan J. The quiet revolution:
Hermann Kolbe and the science of organic
chemistry. (California studies in the history of
science.) xiii + 501 pp., illus., notes, glossary,
bibl., index. Berkeley: Univ. of California
Press, 1993.
2713 Rocke, Alan J. The quiet revolution
of the 1850s: Social and empirical sources
of scientific theory. Pp. 87-118 in Seymour
H. Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical sciences in the
moder world. Philadelphia: Univ. of Penn-
sylvania Press, 1993.
"In this essay I wish to argue for the continued vitality of
cognitive history of chemistry, and the incompleteness of
the social constructivist view . . . For this purpose I will
use as a case study the remarkable series of changes that
took place in chemical theory during the 1850s, especially
in Germany."
2714 Royo, Esther; Ausejo, Elena. Nuevos
datos para el estudio del periodismo cientifico
en Espana en el siglo XIX: Los Anales de
fisica y qu'mica puras y aplicadas (1877-
1878). Llull, 1993, 16: 648-657.
2715 Saillard, Michel; Cortial, Yves. Calcul
de la courbe d'efficacit6 lumineuse spectrale
de l'oeil effectue6 partir des mesures des
intensit6s des diff6rentes couleurs du spectre
solaire de Josef Fraunhofer (1817). Rev. Hist.
Sci., 1993, 46: 259-272.
2716 Scheidecker-Chevallier, Myriam; Loc-
queneux, Robert. Liens entre philosophie et
sciences physiques dans l'oeuvre d'Andr6-
Marie Ampere. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42:
227-268.
2717 Schonherr, Hartmut R. Einheit und
Werden: Goethes Newton-Polemik als sys-
tematische Konsequenz seiner Naturkonzep-
tion. (Epistemata: Reihe Philosophie, 115.)
195 pp., notes. Wurzburg: Konigshausen &
Neumann, 1993.
2718 Schwarz, Oliver. Zur historischen En-
twicklung der Theorie des inneren Aufbaus der
Sterne von 1861 bis 1926. (Veroffentlichungen
der Archenhold-Sternwarte Berlin-Treptow,
22.) 169 pp., notes. Berlin-Treptow:
Archenhold-Sternwarte, 1992.
2719 Segala, Marco. Contro Newton: Retor-
ica, scienza e metafisica nella Farbenlehre di
Goethe. Nuncius, 1993, 8: 671-688.
2720 Seidler, Jan; Seidlerova, Irena. Zur
Entstehungsgeschichte des dopplerschen
Prinzips. Centaurus, 1992, 35: 259-304.
2721 Smith, Edgar F. George Frederic Barker,
July 14, 1835-May 24, 1910. Biogr. Mem.
Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 3-14.
Reprinted from The American Journal of Science Sept.,
1910.
2722 Smith, Jonathan. DeQuincey's revisions
to "The system of the heavens". Victorian
Period. Rev., 1993, 26: 203-212.
DeQuincy's "System of the heavens as revealed by Lord
Rosse's telescopes" was published as a review article in
Tait's Edinburgh Magazine in 1846.
2723 Soemmerring, Samuel Thomas.
Schriften zur Physik und Chemie. Bearbeitet
und hrsg. von Manfred Wenzel. (Samuel
Thomas Soemmerring Werke, 13.) 328 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Stuttgart: Fischer,
1993.
2724 Steiner, Gerhard. Eduard Schonfeld:
Lebensbild eines hervorragenden Astronom
aus Hildburghausen. 96 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Hildburghausen: Verlag Frankenschwelle,
1990.
2725 Strauss, David. Percival Lowell, W.H.
Pickering and the founding of the Lowell Ob-
servatory. Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 37-58.
2726 Strickland, Stuart Walker. Reopen-
ing the texts of Romantic science: The lan-
guage of experience in J.W. Ritter's Beweis.
Pp. 385-396 in Kostas Gavroglu (et al., eds.)
Trends in the historiography of science. Dor-
drecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2727 Strunz, Franz. Preconscious mental
activity and scientific problem-solving: A
critique of the Kekule dream controversy.
Dreaming, 1993, 3(4): 281-294.
"Kekule's dreams are often cited as the paradigm of how
scientific discoveries take shape in dreams. However, the
chemist's dream accounts of 1890 have been seriously
questioned by recent authors arguing that he did not
have the dreams at all, that they arose out of egoistic
needs and that dreams were not the primary cause of his
scientific achievements. This paper tries first to relate
the story of the Kekule dream controversy in the recent
chemical literature, and second, to present a detailed
refutation of two positivistically-biased anti-Kekulists. In
a final part the author strongly argues for the view that
creative achievements are instigated by dreams or forms of
dreaming as the regular case." From the abstract.
2728 Tazzioli, Rossana. Ether and theory
of elasticity in Beltrami's work. Arch. Hist.
Exact Sci., 1993, 46: 1-37.
2729 Tsukahara, Togo. Affinity and shinwa
ryoku: Introduction of western chemical con-
cepts in early 19th-century Japan. 331 pp.,
notes, index. Amsterdam: Gieben, 1993.
2730 Wattenberg, Diedrich; Brosche, Pe-
ter. Archivalische Quellen zum Leben und
Werk von Franz Xaver von Zach. (Abhand-
lungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften
in Gottingen, Mathematisch-physikalische
Klasse, 3. Folge, Nr. 45.) 89 pp., bibl., in-
dex. Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht,
1993.
 38d. Nineteenth Century: Earth Sciences
2731 Widmalm, Sven. Vetenskapens korri-
dorer: Experimentalfysikens institutionalisering
i Uppsala 1858-1910. (Corridors of science:
Experimental physics at Uppsala University).
Lychnos, 1993: 35-69.
"This paper summarizesthe institutionaland scientific
developmentof experimentalphysics at Uppsala University
duringthe professorshipsof Anders Xngstrdm(1858-74),
Robert Thalen (1875-96), and Knut Angstrim (1896-
1910)." From the English summary.
2732 Wilkins, G.A. Sir Norman Lockyer's
contributions to science. Quart. J. Roy. As-
tron. Soc., 1994, 35: 51-57.
2733 Wolf, Rudolf. Rudolf Wolfs Jugendtage-
buch, 1835-1841. (Schriftenreihe der ETH-
Bibliothek, 30.) v + 129 pp., illus. Ziirich:
ETH-Bibliothek, 1993.
2734 Wolfschmidt, Gudrun. Die Anwen-
dung des Dopplereffekts in der Astronomie
unter besonderer Beriicksichtigung der Pionier-
leistung von H.C. Vogel. NTM, 1991/92, 28:
173-209.
2735 Wright, D.C. Double star astronomy in
the UK, 1832-1932. Quart. J. Roy. Astron.
Soc., 1993, 34: 423-440.
2736 Zamecki, Stefan. Komentarze do ste-
chiometrycznych koncepcjii William Higginsa
(1763-1825). (Commentaries on W. Higgins's
stoichiometric concepts). Kwart. Hist. Nauk.
Tech., 1993, 38(2): 109-144.
2737 Zamecki, Stefan. Problemy klasy-
fikowanie pierwiastkow chemicznych w XIX
wieku: Studium historyczno-metodologiczne.
(Monografie z dziejow nauki i techniki, 150.)
338 pp., notes. Warszawa: Instytyt Historii
Nauki, Oswiaty i Techniki; Polska Akademia
Nauk, 1992.
2738 Zanarini, Gianni. Nel cuore della
scienza: Una riflessione psicologica in com-
pagnia di Ludwig Boltzmann. Intersezioni,
1993, 13: 485-529.
2739 Zsoldos, E. Three early variable star
catalogues. J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 92-
98.
Notes on the catalogs by J.A. Koch, K.L. Harding,and
F.X. von Zach.
38d. Earth sciences (geology and geophysics;
geography, cartography, and geodesy;
oceanography; travel, exploration, and navi-
gation; paleontology; mineralogy and crystal-
lography; meteorology)
2740 Archer, Kevin. Regions as social or-
ganisms: The Lamarckian characteristics of
Vidal de la Blache's regional geography. Ann.
Assoc. Amer. Geogr., 1993, 83: 498-514.
151
2741 Baruth, Christopher. The United States
Lake Survey: Pattern and process, 1841-1856.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1991, 52: 643-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Wisconsin-Milwaukee,1990. Su-
pervisor: J. Brian Harley. Univ. Microfilmsorder no.
91-18726. 298 pp.
2742 Baughman, T.H. Before the heroes
came: Antarctica in the 1890s. xi + 160 pp.,
illus., maps, notes, index. Lincoln: Univ. of
Nebraska Press, 1994.
2743 Biermann, Kurt-R.Ja, man muss sich an
die Jugend halten: Alexander von Humboldt
als Forderer der forschenden Jugend. 174 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Schemfeld: SH-Verlag,
1992.
2744 Boud, R.C. Cartographic patronage
and the Highland and Agricultural Society:
The county geological premium competitions,
1835-1847. Cartogr. J., 1993, 30: 13-29.
"Withthe intentionof bringing to public notice details
of Scotland'smineralresources,the HighlandSociety, in
1834, instituted a scheme of geological patronage. Awards
of cash and medals were offered to authors of meritorious
geological surveys of Scottish coal-districts and Counties."
2745 Branagan, D.F. Alfred Selwyn: Nine-
teenth century trans-Atlantic connections via
Australia. Earth Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 143-157.
2746 Biittner, Manfred. Amerika, Hohepunkt
und Abschluss der Kulturentwicklung? Zu
Carl Ritters "eschatologischer" Vorstellung
vom Gang der Kultur uber die Erde. Pp. 35-
63 in Heinz Peter Brogiato, Hans-Martin Closs
(eds.) Geographie und ihre Didaktik. Trier:
Geographische Gesellschaft, 1992.
2747 Camerini, Jane R. The physical atlas
of Heinrich Berghaus: Distribution maps as
scientific knowledge. Pp. 479-512 in Renato
G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal communication
in science prior to 1900. Firenze: Olschki,
1993.
2748 Champlin, Peggy. Raphael Pumpelly:
Gentleman geologist of the Gilded Age. (His-
tory of American science and technology se-
ries.) xiii + 273 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Tuscaloosa: Univ. of Alabama Press, 1994.
2749 Cox, Robt S. A spontaneous flow: The
geological contributions of Mary Griffith,
1772-1846. Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 187-
195.
2750 Creese, Mary R.S.; Creese, Thomas M.
British women who contributed to research in
the geological sciences in the 19th century.
Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 23-54.
2751 Dettelbach, Michael S. Romanticism
and administration: Mining, Galvanism and
oversight in Alexander von Humboldt's global
physics. 1993.
PhD thesis at CambridgeUniv. (UK). Advisor: N. Jardine.
152 38d. Nineteenth Century: Earth Sciences
2752 Dott, Robert H., Jr. The American
countercurrent: Eastward flow of geologists
and their ideas in the late 19th century. Earth
Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 158-162.
2753 Eagan, William E. Reading the Geology
of Canada: Geological discourse as narrative.
Sci. Canadensis, 1992, 16: 154-164.
'This article suggests that Sir William Logan's Geology
of Canada can be read as a narrative describing the past
dynamic changes that shaped the present structure of the
earth. The author also suggests, since the foundation
of nineteenth century geology was a bio-stratigraphic
consensus that combined stratigraphy and the fossil record,
that the use of a narrative offered Logan a dynamique
method for presenting his central argument." From the
abstract.
2754 Edney, Matthew H. The patronage of
science and the creation of imperial space:
The British mapping of India, 1799-1843.
Cartographica, 1993, 30(1): 61-67.
2755 Elkins, Thomas H. Germany, J. Scott
Keltie and British geographical education.
Pp. 137-150 in Heinz Peter Brogiato, Hans-
Martin Closs (eds.) Geographie und ihre Di-
daktik. Trier: Geographische Gesellschaft,
1992.
2756 Figueiroa, Silvia Fernanda de
Mendonca. German-Brazilian relations in
the field of geological sciences during the 19th
century. Earth Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 132-137.
2757 Furtwangler, Albert. Acts of discovery:
Visions of America in the Lewis and Clark
journals. xi + 276 pp., illus., notes, index.
Urbana: Univ. of Illinois Press, 1993.
2758 Gavine, David. Navigation and astron-
omy teachers in Scotland outside the universi-
ties. Mariner's Mirror, 1990, 76: 5-12.
Concentrates on the 18th and 19th centuries.
2759 Gavish, Dov; Kark, Ruth. The cadastral
mapping of Palestine, 1858-1928. Geogr. J.,
1993, 159: 70-80.
2760 Gonzalez Gonzailez, Francisco Jose.
La rectificaci6n de la coordenadas geograficas
de La Habana mediante sefiales telegrificas
en 1868: Una interesante colaboraci6n en-
tre el United States Naval Observatory y la
Comisi6n Hidrografica de Las Antillas. Hull,
1993, 16: 493-504.
2761 Gross, Guido. Der Verein fur Erdkunde
zu Metz von 1878 bis zum 1. Weltkrieg: Ein
Beitrag zur Geschichte der deutschen Ge-
ographischen Gesellschaften. Pp. 95-120 in
Heinz Peter Brogiato, Hans-Martin Closs (eds.)
Geographie und ihre Didaktik. Trier: Ge-
ographische Gesellschaft, 1992.
2762 Haberland, Detlef. "Das Leben ist doch
ein wunderbares Gewebe": Carl Gustav Carus
und seine Reisebeschreibungen. Pp. 77-85 in
Detlef Haberland (ed.) Geographia spiritualis:
Festschrift fiir Hanno Beck. Frankfurt am
Main: Lang, 1993.
2763 Humboldt, Alexander von. Alexan-
der von Humboldt iiber das Universum: Die
Kosmosvortrage 1827/28 in der Berliner Sin-
gakademie. Hrsg. von Jiirgen Hamel und
Klaus-Harro Tiemann, in zusammenarbeit mit
Martin Pape. 235 pp., bibl., index. Frankfurt
am Main: 'Insel-Verlag, 1993.
2764 Humboldt, Alexander von. Briefe aus
Amerika, 1799-1804. Hrsg. von Ulrike Mo-
heit. (Beitrage zur Alexander-von-Humboldt-
Forschung, 16.) 376 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 1993.
2765 Humboldt, Alexander von. Reise auf
dem Rio Magdalena, durch die Anden und
Mexico. Teil I: Texte. Aus seinen Reise-
tagebiichern zusammengestellt und erliutert
durch Margot Faak. Mit einer einleiten-
den Studie von Kurt-R. Biermann. Teil
II: Obersetzung, Anmerkungen, Register.
Obersetzt und bearbeitet von Margot Faak.
(Beitrage zur Alexander-von-Humboldt-
Forschung, 8-9.) 2 vols.; 402 pp., 537 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Berlin: Akademie-
Verlag, 1986-1990.
2766 Kark, Ruth. The contribution of 19th
century Protestant missionary societies to his-
torical cartography. Imago Mundi, 1993, 45:
112-119.
2767 Kessler, Herbert. Humboldts Kosmos
und der Machtanspruch von Wissenschaft
und Technik. Pp. 141-151 in Detlef Haber-
land (ed.) Geographia spiritualis: Festschrift
fiir Hanno Beck. Frankfurt am Main: Lang,
1993.
2768 Kinsey, Joni Louise. Thomas Moran and
the surveying of the American west. (New
directions in American art.) x + 237 pp., il-
lus., notes, index. Washington: Smithsonian
Institution Press, 1992.
2769 Kushner, David. Sir George Darwin and
a British school of geophysics. Osiris, 1993,
8: 196-224.
2770 Lejeune, Dominique. Les soci6t6s de
g6ographie en France et l'expansion coloniale
au XIXe siecle. 236 pp., bibl., index. Paris:
Michel, 1993.
2771 Levere, Trevor H. Chronometers on the
Arctic expeditions of John Ross and William
Edward Parry. With notes on a letter from
Messrs. William Parkinson & William James
Frodsham. Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 165-175.
On chronometers manufactured by Parkinson and Frod-
sham.
 38d. Nineteenth Century: Earth Sciences
2772 L'Hote, Nestor. Sur le Nil avec Cham-
pollion: Lettres, joumaux et dessins in6dits de
Nestor L'Hote: Premier voyage en Egypte,
1823-1830. Receuillis par Diane HarI6 et
Jean Lefebvre. Preface de Christiane Ziegler.
334 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Orl6ans-Caen:
Paradigme, 1993.
2773 Uoyd, Joel J. George Catlin's geology.
Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 56-59.
2774 Uoyd, Joel J. The tale of a polymath:
The American years of Jos6 Francisco Correa
da Serra. Earth Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 138-142.
2775 Ludvigsen, Rolf. The trilobite affair of
James Hall and James Dwight Dana (1837-
1847). Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 9-12.
2776 Lyons, Sherrie L. Thomas Huxley: Fos-
sils, persistence, and the argument from de-
sign. J. Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 545-569.
2777 Malin, S.R.C.; Barraclough, D.R. Hum-
boldt and the Earth's magnetic field. Quart. J.
Roy. Astron. Soc., 1991, 32: 279-293.
2778 Marche, Jordan D., H. Edward Hitch-
cock's poem, The Sandstone Bird (1836).
Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 5-8.
Reprints and comments on the poem describing animals
believed responsible for Lower Jurassic Eubrontes gigan-
teus fossil footprints.
2779 McConnell, Anita. The aneroid barom-
eter comes to London. Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc.,
1993, 38: 20-22.
On Lucien Vidie (1805-66), who made the first effective
aneroid barometer, and his relations with the English.
2780 Newcomb, Sally. The ideas of A.G.
Wemer and J. Hutton in America. Earth Sci.
Hist., 1990, 9: 96-107.
2781 Newell, Julie R. American geologists and
their geology: The formation of the American
geological community, 1780-1865. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1994, 54: 3860-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison, 1993. Super-
visor: Ronald L. Numbers. Univ. Microfilms order no.
94-04740. 390 pp.
2782 Oldroyd, D.R. The Archaean controversy
in Britain: Part III-The rocks of Anglesey and
Caernarvonshire. Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 523-
584.
Parts I and II appeared in this journal 1991, 48: 407-452
and 1992, 49: 401-460.
2783 Ravenhill, William. The Honourable
Robert Edward Clifford: A Devon map col-
lector and military cartographer. Rep. Trans.
Devonshire Assoc., 1993, 125: 113-125.
2784 Rigal, Laura. Peale's mammoth. Pp. 18-
38 in David C. Miller (ed.) American iconol-
ogy: New Approaches to 19th-century art and
literature. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press,
1993.
153
2785 Roper, Peter W. Jed Hotchkiss and the
geological map of Virginia. Earth Sci. Hist.,
1991, 10: 38-43.
2786 Rupke, Nicolaas A. Metonymies of
empire: Visual representations of prehistoric
times, 1830-90. Pp. 513-528 in Renato G.
Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal communication
in science prior to 1900. Firenze: Olschki,
1993.
2787 Sanguin, Andre-Louis. Vidal de
La Blache, 1845-1918: Un genie de la
geographie. Preface de Paul Claval. (Un sa-
vant, une epoque.) 384 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Paris: Belin, 1993.
2788 Sangwan, Satpal. Reordering the earth:
The emergence of geology as scientific disci-
pline in colonial India. Earth Sci. Hist., 1993,
12: 224-233.
2789 Schultz, Hans-Dietrich. Fortschrittsfre-
unde: Die andere Seite der Geographie am
Beispiel der "Philosophischen Erdkunde" Ernst
Kapps. Pp. 65-93 in Heinz Peter Brogiato,
Hans-Martin Closs (eds.) Geographie und ihre
Didaktik. Trier: Geographische Gesellschaft,
1992.
2790 Sheynin, Oscar. C.F. Gauss and geodetic
observations. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1994, 46:
253-283.
2791 Shortland, Michael. Darkness visible:
Underground culture in the golden age of ge-
ology. Hist. Sci.., 1994, 32: 1-61.
On the context of cave research in early 19th-century
Britain.
2792 Silliman, Robert H. The Richmond
boulder trains: Verae causae in 19th-century
American geology. Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10:
60-72.
2793 Slotten, Hugh Richard. Patronage, prac-
tice, and the culture of American science:
Alexander Dallas Bache and the U.S. Coast
Survey. xi + 228 pp., illus., notes, index.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
2794 Slovic, Scott. Humboldt's comparative
landscape descriptions and the sacrifice of the
exotic. Pp. 241-249 in Detlef Haberland (ed.)
Geographia spiritualis: Festschrift fir Hanno
Beck. Frankfurt am Main: Lang, 1993.
2795 Taylor, Kenneth L. American geologi-
cal investigations and the French, 1750-1850.
Earth Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 118-125.
On French interest in the geology and geologists of North
America.
2796 Torrens, H.S. The transmission of ideas
on the use of fossils in stratigraphic analysis
from England to America 1800-1840. Earth
Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 108-117.
154 38e. Nineteenth Century: Biological Sciences
2797 Tresise, Geoffrey. Triassic footprints
from Lymm Quarry, Cheshire in the collec-
tions of Warrington Museum. Arch. Natur.
Hist., 1993, 20: 307-332.
A history of the Warrington Museum's collections acquired
in the 19th century.
2798 Valerio, Vladimiro. Societa uomini e is-
tituzioni cartografiche nel mezzogiorno d'Italia.
751 pp., illus., bibl., index. Firenze: Istituto
Geografico Militare, 1993.
2799 Zogner, Gudrun K.; Zogner, Lothar.
Alexander von Humboldts Studien in Wien
und Salzburg: Anmerkungen zu Vorbere-
itung und Ergebnissen seiner Amerikanischen
Reise. Pp. 103-106 in Elisabeth Zeilinger
(ed.) Osterreich und die Neue Welt. Wien:
Osterreichische Nationalibibliothek, 1993.
2800 Zogner, Lothar. Der Einfluss Carl Rit-
ters und seiner Schiiler auf die Schulkartogra-
phie. Pp. 177-188 in Heinz Peter Brogiato,
Hans-Martin Closs (eds.) Geographie und ihre
Didaktik. Trier: Geographische Gesellschaft,
1992.
38e. Biological sciences (zoology, botany,
anatomy, physiology, physical anthropol-
ogy; also applied biology, including certain
aspects of agriculture, such as plant and ani-
mal breeding, economic entomology, etc.)
2801 Armstrong, Patrick. An ethnologist
aboard HMS Beagle: The young Darwin's ob-
servations on animal behavior. J. Hist. Behav.
Sci., 1993, 29: 339-344.
2802 Arnold, Richard S. Conservation and the
uses of nature in writings of Thoreau, Muir,
and Abbey. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3026-
A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Alabama,1993. Chairperson:
Philip D. Beidler. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-03315.
217 pp.
2803 Audubon, John James. The watercolors
for The birds of America. Annette Blaugrund
and Theodore E. Stebbins, Jr., editors. Cat-
alog entries by Carole Anne Slatkin. Essays
by Theodore E. Stebbins, Jr., Annette Blau-
grund, Amy R.W. Meyers, and Reba Fishman
Snyder. Executive editor, Holly Hotchner. ix
+ 383 pp., illus., index. New York: Villard
Books, Random House, The New-York Histor-
ical Society, 1993.
2804 Baatz, Simon. Biology in 19th-century
America: The Wistar Museum of Anatomy.
Pp. 449-478 in Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.)
Non-verbal communication in science prior to
1900. Firenze: Olschki, 1993.
2805 Baker, R.A. The Marine Biological Sta-
tion on Puffin Island (Ynys Seiriol) and the
work of the Liverpool Marine Biology Com-
mittee (1887-1892). Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994,
21: 217-224.
2806 Baud, Patrick. La physiologie des sen-
sations: Evolution des id6es. (A propos du
m6moire de R. Blanchet sur le Mecanisme des
sensations). Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Natur., 1992,
81: 35-43.
2807 Beer, Gillian. Four bodies on the Beagle:
Touch, sight, and writing in a Darwin letter.
Pp. 116-132 in Judith Still, Michael Wooten
(eds.) Textuality and sexuality: Reading the-
ories and practices. Manchester: Manchester
Univ. Press, 1993.
2808 Berzel, Gerhard. Friedrich Jakob
Dochnahl, 1820-1904: Pomologe, Onologe und
Chronist. 106 pp., illus., notes. Landau/Pfalz:
Pfalzische Verlagsanstalt, 1991.
2809 Bliitenpracht und Farbenzauber:
Illustrierte Pflanzenbucher des 18. und
19. Jahrhundertsaus den Sammlungen der
Wtirttembergischen Landesbibliothek Stuttgart.
Eine Ausstellung aus Anlass der IGA 93.
[Katalog: Peter Amelung]. 112 pp., illus.
Stuttgart: Wurttembergische Landesbibliothek,
1993.
2810 Bowler, Peter J. Biology and social
thought, 1850-1914. (Berkeley papers in his-
tory of science, 15. Uppsala studies in history
of science, 13. Bologna studies in history of
science, 4.) 95 pp., notes, index. Berkeley:
Office for History of Science and Technology,
Univ. of California, 1993.
2811 Bowler, Peter J. Darwinism. (Twayne's
studies in intellectual and cultural history.)
xii + 118 pp., notes, bibl., index. New York:
Twayne, 1993.
2812 Branch, Michael P. The enlightened
naturalist: Ecological romanticism in American
literature. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3026-
A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Virginia,1993. Director: Stephen
Railton. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-00786. 542 pp.
"In chapters on ecocritical theory, romantic natural his-
tory, Emerson, Thoreau, and John Muir, this dissertation
explains how the influence of natural history studies results
in ecological insights which our romantic naturalists then
use to redefine the American 'self in the context of the
natural community." From the abstract.
2813 Brewer, Douglas B. Max Schultze and
the living, moving, phagocytosing leucocytes:
1865. Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 91-101.
2814 Ciceres, Humberto. El solitario de la
Calle Catorce: Biograffa del naturalista Carlos
Micelsen Uribe. (Ediciones Fondo Cultural
Cafetero, 28.) 112 pp., illus. Santaf6 de Bo-
gota: Fondo Cultural Cafetero, 1992.
2815 A calendar of the correspondence of
Charles Darwin, 1821-1882. With supplement.
Editors: Frederick Burkhardt, Sydney Smith.
Associate editors: David Kohn, William Mont-
gomery. viii + 690 + 46 pp., index. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
 38e. Nineteenth Century: Biological Sciences
2816 Camerini, Jane R. Evolution, biogeogra-
phy, and maps: An early history of Wallace's
Line. Isis, 1993, 84: 700-727.
2817 Caudill, Edward. The bishop-eaters:
The publicity campaign for Darwin and On
the origin of species. J. Hist. Ideas, 1994, 55:
441-460.
On the efforts of Huxley and Hooker on behalf of Dar-
win.
2818 Chambers, Robert. Vestiges of the
natural history of creation, and other evolu-
tionary writings. Edited with a new intro-
duction by James A. Second. xlviii + 390 +
254 pp., notes, bibl., index. Chicago: Univ.
of Chicago Press, 1994.
2819 Conry, Yvette. Comment a-t-on pu etre
n6o-Lamarckien en France (1843-1930)? Nun-
cius, 1993, 8: 487-520.
Focuses on a thematiccomparisonbetween the work of
EdmondPerrierand Alfred Giard.
2820 Cosans, Christopher. Anatomy, meta-
physics, and values: The ape brain debate
reconsidered. Biol. Phil., 1994, 9: 129-165.
"Conventionalwisdom teaches that Thomas Huxley dis-
creditedRichardOwen in their debate over ape and hu-
man brains. This paper reexaminesthe dispute and uses it
as a test case for evaluatingthe metaphysicalrealist, inter-
nal realist, and social constructionisttheories of scientific
knowledge." From the abstract.
2821 Darwin, Charles. The portable Darwin.
Edited, with an introduction, notes and epi-
logue by Duncan M. Porter and Peter W. Gra-
ham. xxii + 561 pp., illus., bibl. New York:
Penguin, 1993.
2822 Davis, William E., Jr.; LeCroy, Mary.
A watercolor and notes by Alexander Wilson.
Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 237-242.
On an 1808 watercolorbird study.
2823 De Chadarevian, Soraya. Instruments,
illustrations, skills, and laboratories in 19th-
century German botany. Pp. 529-550 in Re-
nato G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal commu-
nication in science prior to 1900. Firenze:
Olschki, 1993.
Focuses on Matthias Jacob Schleiden and his advocacy for
microscopic investigations.
2824 De Chadarevian, Soraya. Die "Methode
der Kurven" in der Physiologie zwischen 1850
und 1900. Pp. 28-49 in Hans-Jorg Rhein-
berger, Michael Hagner (eds.) Die Experimen-
talisierung des Lebens: Experimentalsysteme
in den biologischen Wissenschaften 1850/1950.
Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 1993.
2825 Dean, Bradley P. Henry D. Thoreau
and Horace Greeley exchange letters on the
"spontaneous generation of plants". New Engl.
Quart., 1993, 66: 630-638.
2826 Debray-Ritzen, Pierre. Claude Bernard,
ou un nouvel 6tat de l'humaine raison.
234 pp., notes, index. Paris: Michel, 1992.
Containsextractsfrom Bernard'swork.
155
2827 Di Liguori, Girolamo. Darwinismo e
teorie dell'evoluzione nella prospettiva monis-
tica di Enrico Morselli. Pp. 171-200 in Guido
Cimino (et al., eds.) II nucleo filosofico della
scienza. Galatina: Congedo, 1991.
2828 Dodson, Carolyn. Botanists of the
Mexican-United States Boundary Survey.
Huntia, 1993, 9: 89-96.
Discusses in particularbotanistsCharlesC. Parry(1823-
1890), John Milton Bigelow (1804-1878), George Thurber
(1821-1878) and CharlesWright(1811-1885).
2829 Drayton, Richard H. Imperial science
and a scientific empire: Kew Gardens and the
uses of nature, 1772-1903. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1993, 54: 2283-A.
Dissertationat Yale Univ., 1993. Supervisors:Paul
Kennedy,FrankTurner. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 93-
31310. 514 pp.
2830 Drouin, Anne-Marie. Le modele animal
dans l'explication du comportement humain
chez Pierre Gratiolet (1815-1865). Pp. 123-
136 in Sciences et techniques en France
meridionale. Paris: Comit6 des Travaux His-
toriques et Scientifiques, 1992.
2831 Duchesne, Ernest. La these proph6tique
d'Ernest Duchesne (1897) sur l'antagonisme
entre les moisissures et les microbes.
Pr6sent6e par Jean Th6odorides. 61 pp., notes,
bibl. Paris: Pariente, 1991.
Presentsthe text of Duchesne's thesis, Contributionh
l'dtude de la concurrence vitale chez les microorganismes:
Antagonisme entre les moisissures et les microbes.
2832 Duranton, Henri; Leclerc, Jean-Claude.
Le maitre de forges Cailletet et la physiologie
v6g6tale. Vie Sci., 1993, 10: 143-150.
2833 Falk, Raphael. Darwin's theory of evo-
lution as a science. Poetics Today, 1988, 9:
61-94.
'This paper examines some of the claims for the unique
position of Darwin'stheory of evolution and argues
that not only do physical sciences not correspondto
the utopianor normativemodel that many scientists and
philosophers of science still attach to them, but also that
biological research differs only in degree, and not in sub-
stance, from physical research. More specifically, it will
be shown that Darwin's theory of evolution is one of the
best examples of a successful scientific theory."
2834 Finney, Colin. Paradise revealed: Nat-
ural history in 19th-century Australia. xv +
186 pp., illus., notes, index. Melbourne: Mu-
seum of Victoria, 1993.
2835 Fulweiler, Howard W. "A dismal
swamp": Darwin, design, and evolution in
Our mutual friend. Nineteenth-Cent. Lit.,
1994, 49: 50-74.
2836 Gardiner, Brian G. Edward Forbes,
Richard Owen and the Red Lions. Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 349-372.
The formationand history of the informalgroup of natu-
ralists known as the Red Lions, includingmuch verse.
156 38e. Nineteenth Century: Biological Sciences
2837 Geus, Armin. Die Kontroverse zwis-
chen dem Botaniker Karl Adolph Hansen
(1851-1920) und Houston Stewart Chamberlain
(1855-1927) uiber Goethes Metamorphosen-
lehre. Medizinhist. J., 1993, 28: 165-172.
2838 Gleize, Pascale. L'h6erdit6 hors du
champ scientifique. Ethnol. Fr., 1994, 24:
11-24.
On 19th-century ideas of heredity.
2839 Gonzalez Bueno, Antonio. Un proyecto
inacabado: La Flora Espafiola del Colegio de
Farmaceuticos de Madrid (1858). Pp. 321-329
in Homenaje a Pedro Sainz Rodriguez. Tomo
3. Madrid: Fundaci6n Universitaria Espafiola,
1986.
2840 Gould, Stephen Jay. Four metaphors
in three generations. Natur. Hist., 1993(12):
12-22.
On the writing techniques of Charles and Erasmus Darwin.
2841 Greenberg, Valerie D. Tangled pat-
terns: Freud, Vienna, and the brain. Int. J.
Psychoanal., 1993, 74: 1017-1026.
On the cultural context of Freud's early studies in neuro-
anatomy.
2842 Grene, Marjorie. Recent biographies of
Darwin: The complexity of context. Perspect.
Sci., 1993, 1: 659-675.
Review essay.
2843 Griisser, Otto-Joachim. J.E. Purkyne's
contributions to the physiology of the visual,
the vestibular and the oculomotor systems.
Hum. Neurobiol., 1984, 3: 129-144.
2844 Hagner, Michael. Die elecktrische Er-
regbarkeit des Gehirs: Zur Konjunktur eines
Experiments. Pp. 97-115 in Hans-Jorg Rhein-
berger, Michael Hagner (eds.) Die Experimen-
talisierung des Lebens: Experimentalsysteme
in den biologischen Wissenschaften 1850/1950.
Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 1993.
2845 Haltman, Kenneth. Figures in a western
landscape: Reading the art of Titian Ramsay
Peale from the Long Expedition to the Rocky
Mountains, 1819-1820. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994,
54: 4151-A.
Dissertation at Yale Univ., 1992. Advisers: Jules Prown,
Howard Lamar, Bryan Jay Wolf. Univ. Microfilms order
no. 94-13159. 454 pp. "This dissertation is concerned
with the images produced by art-naturalist Titian Ramsay
Peale (1799-1885) both during and immediately follow-
ing the Long Expedition of 1819-20, the first federally-
sponsored scientific and military field reconnaissance of the
Great Plains and Rocky Mountain West since the return of
Lewis and Clark in 1806."
2846 Heilbron, J.L. The affair of the Countess
Gorlitz. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc., 1994, 138:
284-316.
On a case of reported human spontaneous combustion in
the mid-19th century and the involvement of the chemist
von Liebig and physiologist Bischoff in the subsequent
trial.
2847 Henson, Pamela M. The Comstock re-
search school in evolutionary entomology.
Osiris, 1993, 8: 159-177.
"The last quarter of the 19th century was a period of
growth and professionalization in institutions of higher
education and science in the United States. It was also a
period of conceptual change in biology, as the implications
of Darwin's seminal work were explored. In this dynamic
environment, a cohesive research group in evolutionary
entomology emerged at Cornell University: that of John
Henry Comstock (1849-1931). The interrelations between
these researchers, new and emerging institutions, and
conceptual innovations provide an interesting case study of
the formation of a research school."
2848 Hodge, Jon. One Marxist view of Dar-
win's ideas. Biol. Phil., 1993, 8: 469-476.
Essay review of Robert M. Young, Darwin's metaphor:
Nature's place in Victorian culture (1985).
2849 Hodge, M.J.S. Darwin, the respectable,
dissident, subversive gentleman. Hist. Phil.
Life Sci., 1992, 14: 329-342.
Essay review of Adrian Desmond, James Moore, Darwin
(1991).
2850 Home, P.R. Autocensorship in the age
of Victoria: The case of Gabriele Rossetti and
Charles Darwin. Mod. Lang. Rev., 1994, 89:
341-350.
On their correspondence with Charles Lyell, in Darwin's
case concerning his anxieties in the early 1840s about
making public his theory of natural selection.
2851 Jackson, Christine E. James Hope Stew-
ard, artist for The naturalist's library. Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 37-42.
2852 Jackson, Christine E. Prideaux John
Selby: A gentleman naturalist. viii + 191 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Stocksfield, Eng.:
The Spredden Press, 1992.
2853 Jahn, Ilse. On the origin of Romantic
biology and its further development at the
University of Jena between 1790 and 1850.
Pp. 75-89 in Stefano Poggi, Maurizio Bossi
(eds.) Romanticism in science: Science in
Europe, 1790-1840. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
2854 Jensen, J. Vernon. Thomas Henry Hux-
ley's address at the opening of the Johns Hop-
kins University in September 1876. Notes Rec.
Roy. Soc. Lond., 1993, 47: 257-269.
2855 John Muir: Life and work. Edited by
Sally M. Miller. xi + 324 pp., illus., notes,
index. Albuquerque: Univ. of New Mexico
Press, 1993.
Contents: RONALD H. LIMBAUGH: Introduction: John
Muir's life and legacy. KEITH E. KENNEDY: "Affec-
tionately yours, John Muir": The correspondence between
John Muir and his parents, brothers and sisters. ARTHUR
W. EWART: John Muir and vertical sauntering. MARK
STOLL: God and John Muir: A psychological interpreta-
tion of John Muir's journey from the Campbellites to the
"range of light". DENNIS WILLIAMS: John Muir, Chris-
tian mysticism, and the spiritual value of nature. JAMES
D. HEFFERNAN: Why wilderness?: John Muir's "deep
ecology". DON WEISS: John Muir and the wilderness
ideal. RICHARD F. FLECK: John Muir's transcenden-
tal imagery. EDGAR M. CASTELLINI: On the tops of
 38e. Nineteenth Century: Biological Sciences
mountains: John Muir and Henry Thoreau. DENNIS R.
DEAN: Muir and geology. NANCY M. SLACK: Botani-
cal exploration of California from Menzies to Muir (1786-
1900) with special emphasis on the Sierra Nevada. PAUL
D. SHEATS: After Yosemite: John Muir and the south-
ern Sierra. BRUCE A. RICHARDSON: "Fear nothing":
An interpretation of John Muir's writings on Yellowstone.
C. MICHAEL HALL: John Muir's travels in Australa-
sia, 1903-1904: Their significance for conservation and
environmental thought.
2856 Kete, Kathleen. The beast in the
boudoir: Petkeeping in 19th-century Paris. x
+ 200 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Berkeley:
Univ. of California Press, 1994.
2857 Klauss, Klaus. Die erste Mitteilung von
H. Helmholtz an die Physikalische Gesellschaft
iiber die Fortpflanzungsgeschwindigkeit der
Reizung in den sensibilen Nerven des Men-
schen. NTM, 1994, 2: 89-96.
2858 Koerner, Lisbet. Goethe's botany:
Lessons of a feminine science. Isis, 1993,
84: 470-495.
'This essay thus argues that although Goethe's botanic
practice could easily be emulated by polite women of his
time, his botanic philosophy resisted extension into the
public sphere of science. Finally it claims that Goethe's
botany's paratheory of the female. . .shows that Goethe
understood women as equipment to his thought rather that
partipants in his science."
2859 Lalouette, Jacqueline. Vivisection et an-
tivivisection en France au XIXe siecle. Ethnol.
Fr., 1990, 20: 156-165.
2860 Lambert, Corinne; Le Berre, Sylvie;
Hanriot, Damien. Le Journal du Museum
d'histoire naturelle: Quelques aspects de
l'6volution des sciences naturelles en France
entre 1802 et 1914. Sci. Tech. Persp., 1994,
28: 287-364.
2861 Lammel, Hans-Uwe. Physiologie und
Naturphilosophie in Deutschland um 1800.
Pp. 190-203 in Karen Gloy, Paul Burger (eds.)
Die Naturphilosophie im deutschen Idealismus.
Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann-Holzboog,
1993.
2862 Larsen, Anne L. Not since Noah: The
English scientific zoologists and the craft of
collecting, 1800-1840. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993,
54: 1928-A.
Dissertation at Princeton Univ., 1993. Adviser: Gerald L.
Geison. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-28049. 415 pp.
2863 Lennox, James G. Darwin was a teleol-
ogist. Biol. Phil., 1993, 8: 409-421.
"In order to assess whether Darwin's version of evolu-
tionary theory does or does not employ teleological ex-
planation, two of his botanical studies are examined. The
result of this examination is that Darwin sees selection
explanations of adaptations as teleological explanations."
2864 Lenoir, Timothy. Die Entwicklung
quantitativer Begriffe in den Experimental-
wissenschaften: Zum Verhiltnis von Beobach-
tung, Theorie und Technik am Beispiel der
Physiologie. Pp. 177-226 in Hans Poser (ed.)
157
Erfahrung und Beobachtung: Erkenntnisthe-
oretische und wissenschaftshistorische Unter-
suchungen zur Erkenntnisbegrundung. Berlin:
Technische Universitait, 1992.
On the development of quantitative experimental physiol-
ogy in Germany from 1845 to about 1860.
2865 Lenoir, Timothy. Farbensehen,
Tonempfindung und der Telegraph: Helmholtz
und die Materialitat der Kommunikation.
Pp. 50-73 in Hans-Jorg Rheinberger, Michael
Hagner (eds.) Die Experimentalisierung des
Lebens: Experimentalsysteme in den biolo-
gischen Wissenschaften 1850/1950. Berlin:
Akademie Verlag, 1993.
2866 Lenoir, Timothy. Kant, von Baer, and
causal-historical thinking in biology. Poetics
Today, 1988, 9: 103-115.
2867 Leprun, Sylvaine. Exotisme et couleurs.
Ethnol. Fr., 1990, 20: 419-427.
On the color of human skin as an object of scientific
study in the first half of the 19th-century.
2868 Levine, George. Darwin revised, and
carefully edited. Configurations, 1994, 2: 191-
202.
Essay review of Adrian Desmond, James Moore, Darwin
(1991).
2869 Lewis, Jan. Walter Hood Fitch: A cele-
bration. viii + 34 + 73 pp., illus., plates. Lon-
don: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; HMSO,
1992.
2870 Lohff, Brigitte. Der Organismus im
Spiegel physiologischer Forschungen und diag-
nostischer Verfahren. Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch.,
1993, 16: 217-228.
2871 Mokre, Jan. Furstliche Forstwirtschaft
und biirgerliche Freiheit: Die botanische
Studien- und Sammelreise des Joseph van
der Schot nach Nord Amerika. Pp. 107-120
in Elisabeth Zeilinger (ed.) Osterreich und die
Neue Welt. Wien: Osterreichische Nationalbib-
liothek, 1993.
2872 Miiller, Gerhard H.; Wenig, Klaus.
"Kants Verhaltnis zur Descendenztheorie":
Anton Dohrns Probevorlesung 1868 in Jena.
Nuncius, 1993, 8: 521-553.
Publishes the text of Dohr's dissertation on evolutionary
thought.
2873 Nelson, E. Charles. Charles Rathouis'
painting (1889) of Augustine Henry's goral
from the Yichang gorges, China. Arch. Natur.
Hist., 1994, 21: 43-47.
2874 Nelson, E. Charles. Dr. William Hamil-
ton (ca. 1783-1856), botanist, of Donegal and
Plymouth. Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 73-
76.
158 38e. Nineteenth Century: Biological Sciences
2875 Nelson, E. Charles. Mapping plant dis-
tribution patterns: Two pioneering examples
from Ireland published in the 1860s. Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 391-403.
Discusses the 1862 map of species in the Burren, County
Clare by Frederick James Foot (1830-1867) and the 1866
map by David Moore (1808-1879) and Alexander Good-
man More (1830-1895) showing species' distribution pat-
terns in relation to isotherms.
2876 North, Marianne. Recollections of a
happy life: Being the autobiography of Mar-
ianne North. Volume one. Edited with an
introduction by Susan Morgan. xl + viii +
374 pp., notes, bibl. Charlottesville: Univ. of
Virginia Press, 1993.
First of two volumes. Facsimile reprint of the New York,
1894 edition, with new introduction and notes.
2877 Oehler-Klein, Sigrid. "Der Sinn des
Tiegers": Zur Rezeption der Him- und
Schadellehre Franz Joseph Galls im Werk
Georg Buichners. Georg Buchner Jahrb., 1985,
5: 18-51.
2878 Oerlemans, Onno Dag. "The meanest
thing that feels": Anthropomorphizing animals
in Romanticism. Mosaic, 1994, 27(1): 1-
32.
"The representation of animals in Romantic art and litera-
ture is examined in the context of the emerging debate in
the late 18th-century about the status of animals and the
consequent rise of the anti-cruelty movement. This essay
argues that romantic painters and poets provide a critique
of anthropocentrism that anticipates the sea-change in hu-
mankind's understanding of their relationship to nature
brought about by Darwin." From the abstract.
2879 Olby, Robert. Das Experiment nach
Mendel. Pp. 135-149 in Hans-J6rg Rhein-
berger, Michael Hagner (eds.) Die Experimen-
talisierung des Lebens: Experimentalsysteme
in den biologischen Wissenschaften 1850/1950.
Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 1993.
2880 Organ, Stefan. Der Anatom und Pri-
matologe Georg Ruge (1852-1919). (Ziircher
medizingeschichtliche Abhandlungen, 254.)
154 pp., illus., notes, index. Zirich: Juris,
1993.
2881 Osborne, Michael A. Applied natural
history and utilitarian ideals: "Jacobin science"
at the Mus6um d'Histoire Naturelle, 1789-
1870. Pp. 125-143 in Bryant T. Ragan, Eliza-
beth A. Williams (eds.) Re-creating authority
in revolutionary France. New Brunswick,
N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Press, 1992.
2882 Pancaldi, Giuliano. The technology of
nature: Marx's thoughts on Darwin. Pp. 257-
274 in I. Bernard Cohen (ed.) The natural
sciences and the social sciences. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2883 Pasquet, Sylvie. Un lettr6 "naturaliste"
du XIXe siecle: Huang Han et son Ency-
clopedie des chats. Anthropozoologica, 1993,
18: 67-77.
2884 Pasteur, Georges. Jean Henri Fabre. Sci.
Amer., 1994, 271(1): 74-80.
2885 Pauly, Philip J. Modernist practice in
American biology. Pp. 272-289 in Dorothy
Ross (ed.) Modernist impulses in the human
sciences, 1870-1930. Baltimore: Johns Hop-
kins Univ. Press, 1994.
Deals for the most part with developments in the late
19th-century life sciences.
2886 Pearson, M.B. A.R. Wallace's "Sketches
of the palms of the Amazon", with an account
of their uses and distribution. Linnean, 1993,
9(3): 22-23.
A note on Wallace's notebook on this subject, now in the
Linnean Society.
2887 Poggi, Stefano. Neurology and biology
in the Romantic age in Germany: Cams, Bur-
dach, Gall, von Baer. Pp. 143-160 in Stefano
Poggi, Maurizio Bossi (eds.) Romanticism in
science: Science in Europe, 1790-1840. Dor-
drecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2888 Radclyffe, Howard. Notes on Lord Lil-
ford's Coloured figures of the birds of the
British Islands London, 1885-1897[98] and
1891-1897[98]. Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21:
11-16.
2889 Ralph, Robert. William MacGillivray. ix
+ 94 pp., illus., bibl., index. London: HMSO,
The Natural History Museum, 1993.
2890 Rominger-Bolliger, Verena. Hein-
rich Frey, 1822-1890: Mikroskopiker und
Entomologe in Zurich. (Ztircher medi-
zingeschichtliche Abhandlungen, 242.)
199 pp., port., bibl., index. Zurich: Juris
Druck & Verlag Dietikon, 1992.
2891 Rudolph, Gerhard. Erinnerung an Paul
Bert (1833-1886) und die Entwicklung der
Hohenphysiologie in der Schweiz. Gesnerus,
1993, 50: 79-95.
2892 Rupke, Nicolaas A. Richard Owen:
Victorian naturalist. xvii + 462 pp., illus.,
notes, index. New Haven, Conn.: Yale Univ.
Press, 1994.
2893 Ruse, Michael. Commentary: Will the
real Charles Darwin please stand up? Quart.
Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 225-231.
A commentaryon A. Desmond,J. Moore, Darwin (1991).
2894 Schnitter, Claude. Les racines posi-
tivistes de l'internationalisme scientifique de la
Societe de Biologie. Soc. Sci. Inform., 1993,
32: 233-257.
"Le cas de l'intemationalisme scientifique de la Soci&et de
Biologie qui sera trait6 ici, constitue un exemple remar-
quable, mais non isol1, de la coexistence dans un mime
milieu de manifestations internationalistes et nationalistes.
La question de l'origine de cette simultan6ite sera pos6e.
Dans ce sens, la Societ6 de Biologie est sans doute un
exemple particulier. En effet, cette societe savante, l'une
des plus prestigieuses de la fin du 19eme sidcle, est a
la fois un organe particulierement impliqu6 dans la nou-
velle 'union intellectuelle du monde', mais aussi un lieu
de rassemblement de scientifiques positivistes. A certains
 38f. Nineteenth Century: Social Sciences
6gards,le positivisme comtien et sa diffusionparmi les
biologistes pourrontetre consid6rescomme a l'origine des
rapportsambigus qui existent entre certainsdiscoursinter-
nationalisteset les r6alisationsconcretesqui en decoulent."
2895 Schweber, S.S. Darwin and the
agronomists: An influence of political econ-
omy on scientific thought. Pp. 305-316 in I.
Bernard Cohen (ed.) The natural sciences and
the social sciences. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
2896 Segala, Marco. Fisiologia e metafisica in
Schopenhauer. Riv. Fil., 1994, 85: 35-66.
2897 Septfontaine, Michel. Le faute de Cuvier
selon Henri Hollard, naturaliste vaudois (1801-
1866). Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Natur., 1992, 81:
245-269.
On the conservativeHollard'sviews on creation,trans-
formism,and evolution.
2898 Simpson, Marcus B., Jr.; Stephens,
Lester D. The discovery of the nest of Swain-
son's Warbler, Limnothlypis swainsonii. Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 1-6.
Attributesthe earliest discovery to Joseph LeConte.
2899 Spindler, Michael. The origin of species
as rhetoric. Nineteenth Cent. Prose, 1991/92,
19(1): 26-34.
2900 Stewart, Joyce; Steam, William T.
The orchid paintings of Franz Bauer. 160 pp.,
illus., notes, index. London: Herbert Press;
Portland, Or.: Timber Press, 1993.
2901 Streshinsky, Shirley. Audubon: Life
and art in the American wilderness. xxiii +
407 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. New York:
Villard Books, 1993.
2902 Tauber, Alfred I. A typology of Niet-
zsche's biology. Biol. Phil., 1994, 9: 2544.
2903 Theunissen, Bert. Closing the door on
Hugo de Vries' Mendelism. Ann. Sci., 1994,
51: 225-248.
2904 Theunissen, B. Natuursport en levens-
geluk: Hugo de Vries, Eli Heimans en Jac.
P. Thijsse. (Nature study and happiness in
life: Hugo de Vries, Eli Heimans and Jac. P.
Thijsse). Gewina, 1993, 16: 287-307.
On de Vries' stand with regardto the Dutch naturestudy
movementin the 1890s. De Vries's scientific ideas on the
improvabilityof the human species and his liberal social
views led him to conclude that both socialism and right-
wing "laisser-faire" ideologies were scientifically unsound.
2905 Turner, R. Steven. In the eye's mind:
Vision and the Helmholtz-Hering contro-
versy. xiv + 338 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Princeton, N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press, 1994.
2906 Turner, R. Steven. Vision studies in
Germany: Helmholtz versus Hering. Osiris,
1993, 8: 80-113.
159
2907 Wheeler, Alwyne. The zoological
manuscripts of Robert Brown. Arch. Natur.
Hist., 1993, 20: 417-424.
Lists, with brief notes, the zoological manuscriptsof
Brown (1773-1858) in the Natural History Museum, Lon-
don, all of which relate to the 1801-1803 survey of the
Australian coast in the Investigator.
2908 Willingham-McLain, Gary A. The Dar-
winian sublime: Ecology, historical agency,
and narrative form in Charles Darwin and
George Eliot. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
1381-A.
Dissertationat IndianaUniv., 1993. Chairs: Patrick
Brantlinger,Lee Sterrenburg.Univ. Microfilmsorder
no. 93-23204. 229 pp. "This dissertationexplores relations
between naturalscience, historicalknowledge,and narrative
form in Victorianculture."
2909 Wohlgemuth, Rolf. Charles S. Peirce:
Zur Begriindung einer Metaphysik der Evolu-
tion. (Europaische Hochschulschriften, Reihe
20: Philosophie, 389.) 349 pp. Frankfurt am
Main: Lang, 1993.
2910 Zeki, Semir. The mystery of Louis Ver-
rey (1854-1916). Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 96-
112.
"This paper considerswhy it is that Verreydid not con-
sider the 'colour centre' to be a separatecortical area,
distinct from the primaryvisual cortex, why his evidence
was so quickly and effectively dismissed, and why it
is that Verreydid not pursue the logic of his findings."
From the summary.
2911 Zitt, Thomas J. Reinventing nature in
America's first national park: Struggles over
management policies in Yellowstone. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 982-A.
Dissertationat Bowling Green State Univ., 1992. Adviser:
Phillip G. Terrie. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-19757.
191 pp. "The study examines American pastoral and
wilderness traditions as revealed in literature, landscape
painting and photography, and conservation policy. It
then explores the influence of those traditions on the
establishment of the park in 1872. . ."
38f. Social sciences (psychology, cultural
anthropology, sociology, economics)
2912 Arnault, Franqoise. Fr6d6ric Le
Play: De la m6tallurgie i la science sociale.
252 pp., notes. Nancy: Presses Universitaires
de Nancy, 1993.
2913 Bederman, Gail L. Manhood and "civ-
ilization": American debates about race and
gender, 1880-1917. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
3853-A.
Dissertationat Brown Univ., 1993. Director: Mari Jo
Buhle. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 94-06912. 376 pp.
2914 Bell, Leonard. Colonial constructs: Eu-
ropean images of Maori, 1840-1914. xvi +
291 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Melbourne:
Melbourne Univ. Press, 1992.
2915 Cantarella, Eva. Bachofen e l'antropo-
logia. Ann. Scu. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl. Lett.
Fil., 1988, 18: 679-695.
160 38f Nineteenth Century: Social Sciences
2916 Carlo Cattaneo e il Politecnico: Scienza,
cultura, modernita. A cura di Arturo Colombo,
Carlo Montaleone. Presentazione di Giovanni
Spadolini. (Societa, storia e cultura.) 289 pp.,
notes. Milano: Angeli, 1993.
Contents: GIOVANNI SPADOLINI: Carlo Cattaneo: I1
metodo e lo stile. FERRUCCIO FOCHER: La filosofia
del Politecnico. MARIACHIARA FUGAZZA: Le scienze
umane. VIRGINIO PAOLO GASTALDI: Lo specchio della
storia. GIUSEPPE ARMANI: La cultura giuridica nel
Politecnico. ETTORE ROTELLI: Le lezione dei piccoli
comuni. ANNA CAPELLI: La questione penitenziaria.
LUIGI AMBROSOLI: I problemi dell'educazione e della
formazione del primo Politecnico. MEIR MICHAELIS:
Le interdizioni israelitiche e l'emarginazione degli ebrei.
GIORGIO BIGATTI: La "patria artificiale": Acque e am-
biente in Lombardia. ELVIRA CANTARELLA: Le strade
ferrate meridionali tra iniziativa privata e capitale pubblico.
AURELIO MACCHIORO: 1 pensiero economico di Carlo
Cattaneo. DELIA FRIGESSI: La citta: Un principio popo-
lare. LUCIANO CAFAGNA: Cattaneo e la cultura eco-
nomica nella Lombardia dell'800. CARLO G. LACAITA:
I1 Politecnico e la cultura tecnico-scientifica. CARLO
TULLIO ALTAN: L'ideologia delle genti. GIORGIO
COSMACINI: Cattaneo, Gall, e la frenologia. PIETRO
REDONDI: La scienza come oggetto mediatico.
2917 Cooper, Jerrold S. Sumerian and Aryan:
Racial theory, academic politics and Parisian
Assyriology. Rev. Hist. Relig., 1993, 210:
169-205.
"In the last quarter of the 19th century, there was a
lively, often acrimonious debate over the existence of
the Sumerians. A majority of scholars contended that
the Sumerians originated the civilization of ancient
Mesopotamia, and invented cuneiform writing, which
they passed on, with other elements of civilization, to the
Semitic Babylonians and Assyrians who appeared after
them in Mesopotamia. A minority, led by Joseph Haltvy
of the lcole pratique des Hautes Etudes, asserted that
Mesopotamian civilization was a Semitic creation, and
that the so-called Sumerian texts were really Semitic texts
written in a hieratic mode. This article examines the con-
troversy against the background of 19th century notions of
race and language, and with reference to the personalities
of the protagonists and the academic politics of the times."
2918 Cooper, Wesley E. James on mental
causation. Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1994, 30:
349-370.
2919 Daal, Jan van; Jolink, Albert. The
equilibrium economics of L6on Walras. xiii
+ 193 pp., notes, bibl., index. London: Rout-
ledge, 1993.
2920 Delboeuf, Joseph. Le sommeil et les
reves. Le magnetisme animal. Quelques con-
sid6rations sur la psychologie de l'hypnotisme.
Texte revu par Jacqueline Carroy et Fran9ois
Duyckaerts. (Corpus des oeuvres de philoso-
phie en langue francaise.) 439 pp., notes.
Paris: Fayard, 1993.
2921 Dimand, Robert W. Alfred Marshall
and the Whewell group of mathematical
economists. Manchester School Econ. Soc.
Stud., 1993, 61: 439-441.
2922 Een Laboratorium voor de ziel: Ger-
ard Heymans en het begin van de experi-
mentele psychologie. Douwe Draaisma, redac-
tie. 150 pp., illus., notes, index. Groningen:
Historische Uitgeverij, Universiteitsmuseum,
1992.
Catalog of an exhibition.
2923 Emile Durkheim: Sociologist and
moralist. Edited by Stephen P. Turner. xiii
+ 253 pp., notes, index. London: Routledge,
1993.
Contents: STEPHEN P. TURNER: Introduction: Recon-
necting the sociologist to the moralist. ROBERT ALUN
JONES: Durhkeim and La citd antique: An essay on the
origins of Durkheim's sociology of religion. W.S.F. PICK-
ERING: The origins of conceptual thinking in Durkheim:
Social or religious? W. PAUL VOGT: Durkheim's so-
ciology of law: Morality and the cult of the individual.
HANS-PETER MULLER: Durkheim's political sociol-
ogy. HOWARD F. ANDREWS: Durkheim and social
morphology. PAOLO CERI: Durkheim on social action.
PHILIPPE BESNARD: Anomie and fatalism in Durkheim's
theory of regulation. FRANCOIS-ANDRE ISAMBERT:
Durkheim's sociology of moral facts. J.-C. FILLOUX:
Inequalities and social stratification in Durkheim's sociol-
ogy. HANS JOAS: Durkheim's intellectual development:
The problem of the emergence of new morality and new
institutions as a leitmotif in Durkheim's oeuvre.
2924 Forgacs, David. Imagined bodies:
Rhetorics of social investigation in late 19th-
century Italy and France. J. Inst. Romance
Stud., 1992, 1: 375-394.
2925 Goldstein, Jan. The advent of psycho-
logical modernism in France: An alternate
narrative. Pp. 190-209 in Dorothy Ross (ed.)
Modernist impulses in the human sciences,
1870-1930. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ.
Press, 1994.
In particular,on the work of Paul and PierreJanet in the
late 19th century.
2926 Hall, Stephen R. Oscar McCulloch and
Indiana eugenics. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
439-A.
Dissertationat VirginiaCommonwealthUniversity, 1993.
Director: Sam Craver. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 93-
16019. 332 pp. McCulloch (1843-1891) was an Indiana
minister.
2927 Hardimon, Michael O. Hegel's so-
cial philosophy: The project of reconciliation.
(Moder European philosophy.) xiv + 278 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1994.
2928 Hilts, Victor L. Towards the social or-
ganism: Herbert Spencer and William B. Car-
penter on the analogical method. Pp. 275-303
in I. Bernard Cohen (ed.) The natural sciences
and the social sciences. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1994.
2929 Kann, Peter. Johann Natterer als
"friiher"Ethnograph Brasiliens. Pp. 144-150
in Elisabeth Zeilinger (ed.) Osterreich und die
Neue Welt. Wien: Osterreichische Nationalbib-
liothek, 1993.
2930 Laurens, Henry. Le concept de race
dans le Journal Asiatique du XIXe siecle. J.
Asia., 1988, 276: 371-381.
 38f. Nineteenth Century: Social Sciences
2931 Lecuyer, Bernard-Pierre. Probabilistic
thinking, the natural sciences and the social
sciences: Changing configurations. Pp. 135-
152 in I. Bernard Cohen (ed.) The natural
sciences and the social sciences. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2932 Limoges, Camille. Milne-Edwards, Dar-
win, Durkheim and the division of labour: A
case study in reciprocal conceptual exchanges
between the social and the natural sciences.
Pp. 317-343 in I. Bernard Cohen (ed.) The
natural sciences and the social sciences. Dor-
drecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
2933 Mackert, Michael. Horatio Hale and the
Great U.S. Exploring Expedition. Anthropol.
Linguist., 1994, 36: 1-26.
Hale's philological research provided a wealth of new
information on the ethnography and languages of the South
Pacific and the Northwest coast of America.
2934 Malthus, Thomas. An essay on the
principle of population. Edited with an in-
troduction by Geoffrey Gilbert. (The world's
classics.) xxx + 172 pp., notes, index. Ox-
ford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1993.
2935 Maury, Liliane. Les 6motions de Darwin
a Freud. 128 pp., notes, bibl., index. Paris:
Presses Universitaires de France, 1993.
2936 Mazlish, Bruce. A triptych: Freud's The
interpretation of dreams, Rider Haggard's She,
and Bulwer-Lytton's The coming race. Comp.
Stud. Soc. Hist., 1993, 35: 726-745.
"At least two of our figures, Haggard and Bulwer-Lytton,
were directly associated with Africa. The other, Freud,
envisioned it only as a continent of the mind. Yet it
can be said that all three were drawing on what was
basically a common Eurpoean culture and using it for a
basically common purpose of dealing with the problem of
civilization and culture and the irruption of the irrational
into both. In the end, however, as I shall argue, these
three men emerged from their African explorations with
very different maps of reality."
2937 McCalla, Arthur. Palingenesie
philosophique to Palingendsie sociale: From a
scientific ideology to a historical ideology. J.
Hist. Ideas, 1994, 55: 421-439.
"This article examines the appropriation of a particular
scientific ideology-the theory of paligenesis of the Swiss
naturalist and philosopher Charles Bonnet (1720-93), author
of La palingenesie philosophique, ou idees sur l'etat passe
et future des ttres vivants-to the service of historical
explanation by the French philosopher and litt6rateur
Pierre-Simon Ballanche (1776-1847), author of Essai de
palingednsie sociale".
2938 Morgan, Mary S. Competing notions of
"competition" in late 19th-century American
economics. Hist. Polit. Econ., 1993, 25: 563-
604.
2939 Mosser, Duane P. Henry Rowe School-
craft: Eyewitness to a changing frontier. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1992, 52: 3703-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, 1991.
Chair: Wilbur R. Jacobs. Univ. Microfilms order no.
92-08358. 309 pp.
161
2940 O'Malley, Michael. Specie and species:
Race and the money question in 19th-century
America. Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 369-
395.
Compares the language of race to the language of money,
and "argues in part that discussions of money used the
same terms, the same analogies and assumptions, as dis-
cussions of race." A comment by Nell Irvin Painter
follows (pp. 396-404), with a response by O'Malley (pp.
405-408).
2941 Owen, Robert. Selected works. Edited
by Gregory Claeys. 4 vols., notes, index.
London: Pickering, 1993.
2942 Peart, Sandra J. W.S. Jevons's method-
ology of economics: Some implications of the
procedures for "inductive quantification". Hist.
Polit. Econ., 1993, 25: 435-460.
2943 Pereira, Ana Leonor. Racas e hist6ria:
Imagens nas d6cadas finais de oitocentos.
Pp. 347-364 in Amadeu Carvalho Homem
(ed.) Descobrimentos, expansao e identidade
nacional. Coimbra: Universidade de Coimbra,
1992.
2944 Pickering, Mary. Auguste Comte:
An intellectual biography. Volume 1. xi +
776 pp., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press, 1993.
2945 Pittenger, Mark. American sociologists
and evolutionary thought, 1870-1920. (His-
tory of American thought and culture.) x +
310 pp., notes, index. Madison: Univ. of
Wisconsin Press, 1993.
2946 Porter, Theodore M. From Quetelet to
Maxwell: Social statistics and the origins of
statistical physics. Pp. 345-362 in I. Bernard
Cohen (ed.) The natural sciences and the
social sciences. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic,
1994.
2947 Race, class, and gender in 19th-century
culture. Edited by Maryanne Cline Horowitz.
(Library of the history of ideas, 3.) xix +
319 pp., notes. Rochester, N.Y.: Univ. of
Rochester Press, 1991.
Collection of papers originally published in the Journal of
the History of Ideas.
2948 Reedy, W. Jay. The historical imaginary
of social science in post-Revolutionary France:
Bonald, Saint-Simon, Comte. Hist. Hum. Sci.,
1994, 7(1): 11-26.
2949 Rivero de La Cale, Manuel; Puig-
Samper, Miguel Angel. Aportes de Miguel
Rogdiguez Ferrer a la antropologia cubana.
Rev. Indias, 1992, 52: 195-201.
2950 Rollinger, R.D. Husserl and Brentano
on imagination. Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1993, 75:
195-210.
2951 Saltzwedel, Johannes. Das Gesicht
der Welt: Physiognomisches Denken in der
Goethezeit. 376 pp., notes, bibl. Miinchen:
Fink, 1993.
162 38g. Nineteenth Century: Medicine
2952 Schabas, Margaret. From political econ-
omy to market mechanics: The Jevonian mo-
ment in the history of economics. Pp. 235-255
in I. Bernard Cohen (ed.) The natural sciences
and the social sciences. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1994.
2953 Schmaus, Warren. Durkheim's philos-
ophy of science and the sociology of knowl-
edge: Creating an intellectual niche. (Sci-
ence and its conceptual foundations.) x +
314 pp., notes, bibl., index. Chicago: Univ.
of Chicago Press, 1994.
2954 Schiitz, Marco. Von der Anatomie zur
Kultur: Die Rassenpsychologie von Gustav Le
Bon. Francia, 1992, 19(3): 57-79.
2955 Smith, G.W. Enlightenment psychology
and individuality: The roots of J.S. Mill's
conception of the self. Enlightenment Diss.,
1992, 11: 70-86.
2956 Spillmann, Jutta; Spillmann, Lothar.
The rise and fall of Hugo Miinsterberg. J.
Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 322-338.
2957 Stewart, Robert Scott. Utilitarianism
meets Romanticism: J.S. Mill's theory of
imagination. Hist. Phil. Quart., 1993, 10:
369-388.
2958 Stigler, Stephen M. Jevons on the King-
Davenant law of demand: A simple resolution
of a historical puzzle. Hist. Polit. Econ., 1994,
26: 185-191.
2959 Stocking, George W., Jr. Dogmatism,
pragmatism, essentialism, relativism: The
Boas/Mason museum debate revisited. Hist.
Anthropol. Newslett., 1994, 21(1): 3-12.
On the debate Franz Boas initiated with Otis Mason and
John Wesley Powell in the spring of 1887. "Practically,
the question was how to arrange museum specimens:
On the one hand, in evolutionary/functional series of
inventions which were presumed to be instances of the
solution of a single adaptational problems; on the other, in
sets representing a tribal culture, or closely related cultural
variants within a single culture area."
2960 Stradley, Scot A. The great chain
of being: A possible source of Malthus's
metaphysics. Pp. 77-94 in Robert F. H6bert
(ed.) Perspectives on the history of economic
thought. Volume 9. Adlershot, Eng.: Elgar,
1993.
2961 Taylor, M.W. Men versus the state: Her-
bert Spencer and late Victorian individualism.
(Oxford historical monographs.) x + 292 pp.,
notes, index. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1992.
2962 Theocharis, Reghinos D. The Journal
des actuaires franfais and its contribution to
mathematical economics. Hist. Polit. Econ.,
1994, 26: 279-296.
Publishedin Paris between 1872 and 1880.
2963 Topinard, Paul. L'homme dans la nature.
Preface de N6lia Dias. (Les cahiers de Grad-
hiva, 18.) xi + viii + 352 pp., illus. Paris:
Place, 1990.
Reprint of the Paris, 1891 edition, with a new preface
"L'anthropologie comme science pure".
2964 Trigger, Bruce G. On giving Lubbock
his due. Curr. Anthropol., 1994, 35: 46-47.
Argues againstA. Kehoe's claim ('The inventionof pre-
history",Curr. Anthropol.,1991, 32: 467-76) that John
Lubbockestablishedhis reputationas a foundingfatherof
evolutionaryanthropologyby deliberatelyomittingrefer-
ences to the work of Daniel Wilson. Reply by Kehoe (pp.
47-48).
2965 Tuzin, Donald. The forgotten passion:
Sexuality and anthropology in the ages of
Victoria and Bronislaw. J. Hist. Behav. Sci.,
1994, 30: 114-137.
2966 Vaquinhas, Irene Maria. O conceito de
"decadencia fisiol6gica da ra9a" e o desen-
volvimento do desporto em Portugal (finais
do s6culo XIX, principios do seculo XX).
Pp. 365-387 in Amadeu Carvalho Homem
(ed.) Descobrimentos, expansdo e identidade
nacional. Coimbra: Universidade de Coimbra,
1992.
2967 Vedder, Catherine M. New woman, old
science: Readings in late Victorian fiction.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 537-A.
Dissertationat CornellUniversity,1993. Univ. Microfilms
orderno. 93-18861. 211 pp. "I examine the New Woman
of the 1880's-1890's as portrayedin novels whose authors
were influencedby Darwinianscience."
2968 Verhave, Thom. Network theories of
memory: Before Wundt and Herbart. Psychol.
Rec., 1993, 43: 547-552.
On theoriesof "obscureGermanand Frenchpsycholo-
gists" discussed by William Hamiltonin his Lectureson
metaphysics.
2969 Wolff, Jacques. Malthus et les
malthusiens. 111 pp., notes. Paris: Econom-
ica, 1994.
38g. Medicine and medical sciences
2970 Alvarez, Raquel; Huertas, Rafael; Pe-
set, Jose Luis. Enfermedad mental y sociedad
en la Europa de la segunda mitad del siglo
XIX. Asclepio, 1993, 45(2): 41-60.
2971 Andree, Christian. Rudolf Virchow
(1821-1902): "Das Interesse der Menschheit
verlangt von mir, dasjenige zu sagen, was
mir als wissenschaftliche Wahrheit galt".
Plan einer Werkausgabe. Jahrb. Schlesischen
Friedrich-Wilhelms-Univ., 1990, 31: 293-300.
2972 Arnold, David. Colonizing the body:
State medicine and epidemic disease in 19th-
century India. xii + 354 pp., illus., notes,
index. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press,
1993.
 38g. Nineteenth Century: Medicine
2973 Arnold, David. Social crisis and epi-
demic disease in the famines of 19th-century
India. Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 385-404.
2974 Baer, Ulrich. Photography and hysteria:
Toward a poetics of the flash. Yale J. Crit.,
1994, 7(1): 41-77.
On a series of medical photographstaken in the early
1880s at the Salpetribrehospitalin Paris and publishedin
three volumes by Jean-MartinCharcot.
2975 Barbera, Maria Luisa. Metafore cor-
poree e politiche nella medicina dell' '800.
Ann. Fac. Lett. Fil. Univ. Siena, 1990, 11:
125-138.
2976 Barbera, Maria Luisa. Metaphor in
19th-century medicine. Pp. 143-154 in F.K.
Ankersmit, J.J.A. Mooij (eds.) Knowledge and
language. Vol.3: Metaphor and knowledge.
Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1993.
2977 Beizer, Janet. Ventriloquized bodies:
Narratives of hysteria in 19th-century France.
xiii + 295 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell Univ. Press, 1994.
2978 Bell, Morag. "The pestilence that
walketh in darkness": Imperial health, gen-
der and images of South Africa, c. 1880-1910.
Trans. Inst. Brit. Geogr., 1993, 18: 327-341.
2979 Bender, Bert. Darwin and "The natural
history of doctresses": The sex war between
Howells, Phelps, Jewett, and James. Prospects,
1993, 18: 81-120.
On the impact of Darwininsmon the argumentsover sex
differencesand a woman's "fitness"to be a doctor.
2980 Bertolin, Jose Manuel. Dispositivos de
asistencia psiquiatrica en la Espafia contem-
poranea del perfodo de "entre siglos". Ascle-
pio, 1993, 45(1): 189-215.
2981 Bierman, A.I. De winkel en de weten-
schap: Artsenijbereidkunde en toxicologie als
universitaire vakken. (Shop and science: Phar-
macy and toxicology as scientific subjects).
Gewina, 1993, 16: 141-154.
On pharmaceuticaltrainingin Dutch universitiesin the late
19th century.
2982 Bleker, Johanna. Hysterie, Dysmen-
orrhoe, Chlorose: Diagnosen bei Frauen der
Unterschicht im fruhen 19. Jahrhundert. Medi-
zinhist. J., 1993, 28: 345-374.
2983 Bloom, Khaled J. The Mississippi Val-
ley's great yellow fever epidemic of 1878. x
+ 290 pp., index. Baton Rouge: Louisiana
State Univ. Press, 1993.
2984 Brau, Jacqueline. Les enjeux de la sant6
publique et les vaccinations antivarioliques
dans le departement des Forets (1798-1815).
Ann. Soc. Belge Hist. HOpit., 1993, 28: 51-
97.
163
2985 Brodie, Janet Farrell. Contraception
and abortion in 19th-century America. xviii
+ 373 pp., illus., notes, index. Ithaca, N.Y.:
Cornell Univ. Press, 1994.
2986 Brown, Edward M. French psychiatry's
initial reception of Bayle's discovery of gen-
eral paresis of the insane. Bull. Hist. Med.,
1994, 68: 235-253.
2987 Brown, Spencer H. British army sur-
geons commissioned 1840-1909 with West In-
dian/West African service: A prosopographical
evolution. Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 411-431.
2988 Browner, Stephanie P. Authorizing the
body: Scientific medicine and The scarlet
letter. Lit. Med., 1993, 12: 139-160.
2989 Brunk, Quincealea. Caring without pol-
itics: Lessons from the first nurses of the
North and South. Nurs. Hist. Rev., 1994, 2:
119-136.
Discusses the Civil War work of Adeline BlanchardTyler
(1805-1875) for the North and Sallie ChapmanGordon
Law (1805-1894) for the South. Both managedsmall
hospitalsduringthe war.
2990 Burnai, E. Evropeets n'ia Mechnikov.
(The European n'ia Mechnikov). Vop. Ist. Est.
Tekh., 1993 (3): 35-45.
2991 Busfield, Joan. The female malady:
Men, women and madness in 19th-century
Britain. Sociology, 1994, 28: 259-277.
'This paper takes issue with Elaine Showalter'sclaim in
Thefemale malady, that in 19th-centuryBritainmadness
was first and foremosta female condition."
2992 Carter, K. Codell. Jacob Henle's views
on disease causation. NTM, 1991/92, 28: 259-
264.
2993 Chalhoub, Sidney. The politics of dis-
ease control: Yellow fever and race in 19th
century Rio de Janeiro. J. Latin Amer. Stud.,
1993, 25: 441-463.
2994 Chazaud, Jacques. F.-J.-V. Brous-
sais, de l'irritation h la folie: Un tournant
methodologique de la medecine au XIXe
siecle. 188 pp., illus., bibl., index. Toulouse:
Eres, 1992.
2995 Chessman, Harriet Scott. Mary Cassatt
and the maternal body. Pp. 239-258 in David
C. Miller (ed.) American iconology: New
Approaches to 19th-century art and literature.
New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1993.
2996 Cingolani, Enrico. The Italian phar-
macopoeia from 1800 to 1892. Med. Secoli,
1993, 5: 115-138.
2997 Coffin, Jean-Christophe. L'heredit6 et
la medecine mentale fran9aise du XIXe siecle.
Ethnol. Fr., 1994, 24: 70-80.
2998 Connor, J.T.H. Listerism unmasked:
Antisepsis and asepsis in Victorian Anglo-
Canada. J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 207-239.
164 38g. Nineteenth Century: Medicine
2999 Cowen, David L. America's pre-
pharmacopoeial literature. Med. Secoli, 1993,
5: 79-102.
Discusses pharmaceutical literature mainly in the period
just prior to the first U.S. pharmacopoeia in 1820.
3000 Crammer, J.L. English asylums and
English doctors: Where Scull is wrong. Hist.
Psychiat., 1994, 5: 103-115.
Disagrees with Andrew Scull's portrayal of 19th-century
asylums.
3001 Croft, L.R. Edmund Gosse and the "new
and fantastic cure" for breast cancer. Med.
Hist., 1994, 38: 143-159.
3002 Cule, John. The enigma of facial ex-
pression: Medical interest in metoposcopy. J.
Hist. Med., 1993, 48: 302-319.
Focuses on Sir Charles Bell (1774-1842).
3003 Delaporte, Francois. Le savoir de la
maladie: Essai sur le cholera de 1832 a Paris.
(Bibliotheque d'histoire des sciences.) 194 pp.,
bibl., index. Paris: Presses Universitaires de
France, 1990.
3004 Despy-Meyer, Andree; Devriese, Di-
dier. Paul Heger, maitre d'oeuvre des Instituts
d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Sciences
Medicales voulus par Ernest Solvay a Brux-
elles (1891-1895). Gewina, 1993, 16: 204-
217.
3005 Dosch, Nancy Cole. Exploring alterna-
tives: The use of exercise as a medical ther-
apeutic in mid-19th-century America, 1830-
1870. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 2301-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of MarylandCollege Park, 1993.
Chair: Joan S. Hult. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-
27411. 428 pp.
3006 Drewsen, Sonke. Hahnemanns Streit mit
der "bisherigen alten Arzneischule" als Streit
um wissenschaftliche Methoden: Versuch
einer Rekonstruktion und Wiirdigung seines
Ansatzes zur Grundlegung der Heilkunde
als eines methodenkritischen Ansatzes.
Wurzburger Medizinhist. Mitt., 1993, 11: 45-
58.
3007 Duffin, Jacalyn. Langstaff: A 19th-
century medical life. xv + 383 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Toronto: Univ. of Toronto
Press, 1993.
3008 Dupree, Marguerite W. Family care
and hospital care: The "sick poor" in 19th-
century Glasgow. Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6:
195-211.
Focuses on patients in the Glasgow Royal Infirmary in the
relapsing fever epidemic in 1871.
3009 Edelson, Paul J. Adopting Osler's Prin-
ciples: Medical textbooks in American med-
ical schools, 1891-1906. Bull. Hist. Med.,
1994, 68: 67-84.
On the reception of William Osler's Principles and prac-
tice of medicine (1892).
3010 Figg, Laurann; Farrell-Beck, Jane.
Amputation in the Civil War: Physical and
social dimensions. J. Hist. Med., 1993, 48:
454-475.
3011 Fisher, John R. British physicians, med-
ical science, and the cattle plague, 1865-66.
Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 651-669.
3012 Fisher, J.R. Not quite a profession: The
aspirations of veterinary surgeons in England
in the mid 19th century. Hist. Res., 1993, 66:
284-302.
3013 Fisher, Richard B. Edward Jenner,
1747-1823. 361 pp., illus., notes, index. Lon-
don: Deutsch, 1991.
3014 Freemon, Frank R. Microbes and minie
balls: An annotated bibliography of Civil War
medicine. 253 pp., illus., index. Rutherford,
N.J.: Fairleigh Dickinson Univ. Press; Lon-
don: Associated University Presses, 1993.
3015 Frequet Febrer, Jose L. Adolphe Gubler
y el Journal de thdrapeutique (1874-1883).
Asclepio, 1993, 45(2): 143-186.
3016 Frias Nuiiez, Marcelo. Enfermedad
y sociedad en la crisis colonial del antiguo
regimen: Nueva Granada en el transito del
siglo XVIII al XIX: Las epidemias de viruelas.
(Cuadernos Galileo de historia de la ciencia,
13.) 273 pp., illus., notes. Madrid: Consejo
Superior de Investigaciones Cientfficas, 1992.
3017 Furst, Lilian R. Struggling for medical
reform in Middlemarch. Nineteenth-Cent. Lit.,
1993, 48: 341-361.
3018 Gariepy, Thomas P. The introduction
and acceptance of Listerian antisepsis in the
United States. J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 167-
206.
3019 Gidney, R.D.; Millar, W.P.J. The reori-
entation of medical education in late 19th-
century Ontario: The proprietary medical
schools and the founding of the Faculty of
Medicine at the University of Toronto. J. Hist.
Med., 1994, 49: 52-78.
3020 Gijswijt-Hofstra, Marijke. Work in
progress: Compromise, not conflict: The intro-
duction of homeopathy into the Netherlands in
the 19th century. Tractrix, 1993, 5: 121-138.
3021 Gockenjan, Gerd. Altersbilder als
Konzepte sozialer Praxis in deutschen
Zeitschriften des 18. und 19. Jahrhunderts.
Arch. Kulturgesch., 1993, 75: 395-418.
3022 Grinstein, Alexander. Conrad Ferdinand
Meyer and Freud: The beginnings of applied
psychoanalysis. xv + 399 pp., illus., notes,
index. Madison, Conn.: International Universi-
ties Press, 1991.
 38g. Nineteenth Century: Medicine
3023 Grmek, Mirko. Claude Bernard et la
methode experimentale. 193 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Paris: Payot, 1991.
An extract from his Raisonnement experimental et
recherches toxicologiques chez Claude Bernard (Geneva,
1973).
3024 Grus, Stefan. Korrespondenz fir eine
Biographie: Detmar Wilhelm Soemmerrings
Briefe an Rudolph Wagner. Medizinhist. J.,
1993, 28: 229-274.
Publishesthe text of letters between these two German
doctorsrelating to a biographyof Samuel Thomas Soem-
merring.
3025 Guha, Sumit. The importance of social
intervention in England's mortality decline:
The evidence reviewed. Soc. Hist. Med., 1994,
7: 89-113.
Examinesthe first phase of England'smortalitydecline,
from the middle of the 18th centuryto the end of the
19th century.
3026 Hacking, Ian. How numerical sociology
began by counting suicides: From medical
pathology to social pathology. Pp. 101-133 in
I. Bernard Cohen (ed.) The natural sciences
and the social sciences. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1994.
Discusses the "networkof connectionsbetween the new
medicine of the 19th century,and the birth and growth of
numericalsociology." Deals especially with the statistical
study of suicide in France,and in particularthe work of
Durkheim.
3027 Hardy, Anne. The epidemic streets:
Infectious disease and the rise of preventive
medicine, 1856-1900. xii + 325 pp., illus.,
notes. Oxford: Clarendon Press; New York:
Oxford Univ. Press, 1993.
3028 Havelange, Carl. Les figures de la
guerison, XVIII-XIXe siecles: Une histoire
sociale et culturelle des professions m6dicales
au pays de Li6ge. (Biblioth&que de la Fac-
ulte de Philosophie et Lettres de l'Universit6
de Li6ge, 255.) 498 pp., illus., notes, index.
Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1990.
3029 Haynes, Douglas M. From the perifery
to the center: Patrick Manson and the de-
velopment of tropical medicine as a medical
specialty in Britain, 1870-1900. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1993, 54: 2289-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of California,Berkeley, 1992. Di-
rector: Thomas Laqueur. Univ. Microfilmsorderno.
93-30577. 363 pp.
3030 Helfand, William H. The design of
American pharmacies, 1865-1885. Pharm.
Hist. (US), 1994, 36: 26-37.
3031 Hewa, Soma. The hookworm epidemic
on the plantations in colonial Sri Lanka. Med.
Hist., 1994, 38: 73-90.
Discusses British colonial labourpolicy in the 19th century
and the involvementof the RockefellerFoundationin the
early 20th century.
165
3032 Hickel, Erika. The influence of Prussian
drug legislation on the first German pharma-
copoeia 1872. Med. Secoli, 1993, 5: 139-
150.
3033 Higgins, Brian T. Epidemic proportions:
Cholera in the British West Indies, 1850-1855.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 2712-A.
Dissertationat Bowling Green State Univ., 1993. Adviser:
KennethF. Kiple. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-34554.
362 pp.
3034 Hildebrandt, Helmut. Der psychologis-
che Versuch in der Psychiatrie: Was wurde
aus Kraepelins (1895) Programm? Psychol.
Gesch., 1993, 5(1-2): 5-30.
3035 Houwaart, E.S. De hygienisten: Art-
sen, staat & volksgezondherd in Nederland,
1840-1890. 427 pp., notes, index. Groningen:
Historische Uitgeverij, 1991.
3036 Houwaart, Eddy. Medical statistics and
sanitary provisions: A new world of social
relations and threats to health. Tractrix, 1993,
5: 81-119.
On "the rise of a distinct group of medical practitionersin
the Netherlandsin the years 1840-1890."
3037 Howe, Samuel Gridley. The causes of
idiocy. Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 587-603.
First publishedin 1858. Introducedby EdgarMiller.
3038 Howell, Michael; Ford, Peter. The true
history of the Elephant Man. Third edition.
xv + 213 pp., illus., notes, index. London:
Penguin Books, 1992.
This new edition is "extensivelyrevised, with much fresh
information".
3039 Huertas, Rafael. Madness and degener-
ation, IV: The man of genius. Hist. Psychiat.,
1993, 4: 301-319.
"For the fourthand final part of this brief monograph,let
us study the situationof the artist in the late 19th century
and his relationshipwith contemporaryFrenchpsychiatry.
The old theory of the 'genie-n6vrose'became incorporated
into degenerationistdoctrine,which attemptedto prove
satisfactoryexplanationsof the tantalizingrelationships
between genius and madness from the standpointof the
new positivist science."
3040 Hughes, John S. "Country boys make
the best nurses": Nursing the insane in Al-
abama, 1861-1910. J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49:
79-106.
3041 Ineichen, Robert. Der "Vierfeldertest"
von Carl Liebermeister: (Bemerkungen zur
Entwicklung der medizinischen Statistik im 19.
Jahrhundert). Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 28-38.
3042 Jacyna, L.S. Philosophic whigs:
Medicine, science, and citizenship in Edin-
burgh, 1789-1848. (The Wellcome Institute se-
ries in the history of medicine.) vii + 213 pp.,,
notes, index. London: Routledge, 1994.
166 38g. Nineteenth Century: Medicine
3043 Jaicks, Nancy R. The angel-makers:The
crime of abortion in 19th-century Lyon. Diss.
Abstr.Int., 1994, 54: 2695-A.
Dissertation at Columbia Univ., 1993. Adviser: Isser
Woloch. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-33794. 371 pp.
"Between 1810 and 1900 women tailored old family
practices to fit newer medical techniques, thus transforming
abortion from a traditional to a modem practice." From
the abstract.
3044 Juchau, David L. Transitions in Amer-
ican medical therapy and the older patient,
1820-1920. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 2708-
A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Michigan, 1993. Chair: Maris A.
Vinovskis. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-32093. 286 pp.
3045 Kamminga, Harmke. The harmonisation
of Elie Metchnikoff: Making sense of cellular
immunity. Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25:
131-145.
Essay review of Alfred 1. Tauber, Leon Chemyak, Metch-
nikoff and the origins of immunology (1991).
3046 Kass, Amalie M. The obstetrical case-
book of Walter Channing, 1811-1822. Bull.
Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 494-523.
3047 Kastner, Ingrid; Schwendler, Ger-
hild. Die Berichte der Internisten Erwin Baelz
(1849-1913) aus Japan an die Medizinis-
che Fakultat der Universitat Leipzig. NTM,
1991/92, 28: 265-279.
3048 Kaufmann, Doris. Boundarydisputes:
Criminal justice and psychiatry in Germany,
1760-1850. J. Historic. Sociol., 1993, 6: 276-
287.
3049 Keating, Peter. La science du mal:
L'institution de la psychiatrie au Quebec,
1800-1914. 211 pp., bibl., notes, index.
Montreal: Bor6al, 1993.
3050 Keil, Gundolf. Lexer und die medizinis-
che Fachsprache. Pp. 141-157 in Horst Brun-
ner (ed.) Matthias von Lexer: Beitrdge zu
seinem Leben und Schaffen. Stuttgart: Steiner,
1993.
3051 Klimpel, Volker. Uber die Wissenschafts-
beziehungen zwischen Max von Pettenkofer
und Rudolf Biedermann Gunther. Wurzburger
Medizinhist. Mitt., 1993, 11: 333-340.
3052 Klimpel, Volker. Zum Aufenthalt Max
von Pettenkofers 1865 in Sachsen. Ber. Wis-
senschaftsgesch., 1994, 17: 117-121.
3053 Koehler, P.J. Brown-S6quard's spinal
epilepsy. Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 189-203.
3054 Komlos, John. The nutritional status of
French students. J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24:
493-508.
"This study is an effort to expand our knowledge of
middle-class nutritional experience to France by examining
the physical stature of students at the Icole Polytech-
nique." Uses data from the period 1794 to 1887.
3055 Komlos, John. The secular trend in the
biological standard of living in the United
Kingdom, 1730-1860. Econ. Hist. Rev., 1993,
46: 115-144.
3056 Kudlick, Catherine J. The cultureof
statistics and the crisis of cholera in Paris,
1830-1850. Pp. 98-124 in Bryant T. Ragan,
Elizabeth A. Williams (eds.) Re-creating
authority in revolutionary France. New
Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Press, 1992.
3057 Kudlick, Catherine J. Giving is de-
ceiving: Cholera, charity, and the quest for
authority in 1832. French Hist. Stud., 1993,
18: 457-481.
"When the conservative writer Chateaubriand offered
12,000 francs for cholera victims . . . in the spring
of 1832, the prefect of the Seine abruptly refused the
money.. . The story of the 12,000 francs can serve as
a point of departure for exploring how religion, medicine,
government officials, and private citizens all used an old
idea - charitable giving - to defend and create new ideas
of authority during a mysterious epidemic crisis."
3058 Kushner, Howard I. Suicide, gender,
and the fear of modernity in 19th-century
medical and social thought. J. Soc. Hist.,
1993, 26: 461-490.
3059 Lal, Maneesha. The politics of gender
and medicine in colonial India: The Countess
of Dufferin's Fund, 1885-1888. Bull. Hist.
Med., 1994, 68: 29-66.
Examines the National Association for Supplying Female
Medical Aid to the Women of India, known as the Duf-
ferin Fund, concentrating on its first three years.
3060 Lecomte, Jean. Pour ou contrela doc-
trine hom6opathique? Un d6bat a l'Acad6mie
Royale de M6decine de Belgique de 1849
a 1850. Pp. 215-223 in Les procedures de
preuve sous le regard de l'historien des
sciences et des techniques. Paris: Soci6t6
Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech-
niques, 1992.
3061 Lellouch, Alain. Jean Martin Charcot
et les origines de la geriatrie: Recherches
historiques sur le fonds d'archives de la
Salpetriere. 335 pp., notes. Paris: Payot,
1992.
3062 The letters of a Victorianmadwoman.
Edited by John S. Hughes. (Women's diaries
and letters of the 19th-century South.) xiii +
260 pp., illus., notes, index. Columbia: Univ.
of South Carolina, 1993.
3063 Levine, Philippa. Venereal disease, pros-
titution, and the politics of empire: The case
of British India. J. Hist. Sexual., 1994, 4:
579-602.
3064 Lewin, Louis. Durch die USA und
Canada im Jahre 1887: Ein Tagebuch. Hrsg.
von Bo Holmstedt und Karlheinz Lohs. 2. un-
veranderte Auflage. xx + 211 pp., illus., bibl.
Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1990.
 38g. Nineteenth Century: Medicine
3065 Lloyd, Phoebe; Bendersky, Gordon.
Arsenic, an old case: The chronic heavy metal
poisoning of Raphaelle Peale (1774-1825).
Perspect. Biol. Med., 1993, 36: 654-665.
3066 Mackaman, Douglas Peter. The land-
scape of a Ville d'eau: Public space and so-
cial practice at the spas of France, 1850-1890.
Proc. West. Soc. French Hist., 1993, 20: 281-
291.
3067 Mackenzie, Charlotte. Psychiatry for
the rich: A history of Ticehurst Private Asy-
lum, 1792-1917. (Wellcome Institute series in
the history of medicine.) x + 234 pp., illus.,
notes, index. London: Routledge, 1992.
3068 Maehle, Andreas-Holger. The search
for objective communication: Medical pho-
tography in the 19th century. Pp. 563-586 in
Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal com-
munication in science prior to 1900. Firenze:
Olschki, 1993.
3069 Malkin, Harold M. The trials and tribu-
lations of George Miller Sternberg (1838-
1915): America's first bacteriologist. Perspect.
Biol. Med., 1993, 36: 666-678.
3070 Markel, Howard. Cholera, quarantines,
and immigration restriction: The view from
Johns Hopkins, 1892. Bull. Hist. Med., 1993,
67: 691-695.
Examinesthe views of physiciansat the Johns Hopkins
Hospitalon the best way to preventcholera from spread-
ing to the U.S.
3071 Marks, Harry M. Fatal years: An in-
troductionto the symposium.Bull. Hist. Med.,
1994, 68: 86-94.
Introducesa symposium,Demographyand history around
1900, discussingSamuel Preston,Michael Haines, Fatal
years: Child mortality in late nineteenth-century Amer-
ica (1991). Contents: GRETCHEN A. CONDRAN:
What Fatal years tells us that we did not already know.
RICHARD A. MECKEL: Judging Progressive-era in-
fant welfare in light of Fatal years-and vice versa.
GERRY KEARNS: Class and environment in Fatal years.
SAMUEL H. PRESTON: After Fatal years: Responses
and future research.
3072 Martin-Ostr6zka, Arnauld. M6decine
populaire, m6decine savante: Analyse com-
par6e de discours m6dicaux aux XVIIIe et
XIXe siecles. Ethnol. Fr., 1992, 22: 409-
420.
3073 Matlock, Jann. Scenes of reduction:
Prostitution, hysteria, and reading difference
in 19th-century France. xviii + 422 pp., il-
lus., notes, bibl., index. New York: Columbia
Univ. Press, 1994.
3074 Mazzocut-Mis, Maddalena. The "unity
of organic composition" and the birth of ter-
atology. Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1(2): 27-
45.
On the work of !ttienne and Isidore Geoffroy.
167
3075 Meier, Marc-Christoph Friedrich. Die
Totung des Ziircher Medizinstudenten Kirch-
meier von 1842: Hohepunkt der Krise zwis-
chen Universitait und politischen Behorden.
(Ziircher medizingeschichtliche Abhandlungen,
246.) 146 pp., notes. Zirich: Juris, 1992.
3076 Meshkinov, V.S. Al'fred Nobel' i Imper-
atorskii Institut Eksperimental'noi Meditsiny v
Sankt-Peterburge. (Alfred Nobel and the Im-
perial Institute of Experimental Medicine in
St. Petersburg). Vop. 1st. Est. Tekh., 1994(1):
121-128.
Publishes12 documents.
3077 Micale, Mark S. On the "disappear-
ance" of hysteria: A study in the clinical de-
construction of a diagnosis. Isis, 1993, 84:
496-526.
"I argue that from 1895 to 1910 the hysteriadiagnosis in
its various 19th-centuryformulationsunderwenta process
of radicalnosological and nosographicalrefashioning-that
is, a rapid change in what physiciansinterpretedas the
clinical content of the diagnosisand where they placed the
disorderin the overall scheme of medical classification-
and that this drasticredefinitionof the concept is what
has created the illusion that the pathological entity itself
has disappeared. ... By examining closely the evolution
of European medical systems during these years, and in
particular French and German psychiatric and neurological
nosologies in the immediatepost-Charcotianperiod, it is
possible to reconstructthis process in detail."
3078 Montiel, Luis. El orto de la teoria
medica contemporanea: Patalogia general en el
romanticismo aleman. Asclepio, 1993, 45(1):
249-268.
On the work of JohannChristianReil, Andreas Roschlaub,
and DietrichGeorg Kieser.
3079 Mooney, Graham. Did London pass the
"sanitary test"? Seasonal infant mortality in
London, 1870-1914. J. Hist. Geogr., 1994, 20:
158-174.
3080 Morantz-Sanchez, Regina. Feminist
theory and historical practice: Rereading Eliz-
abeth Blackwell. Hist. Theory, 1992, 31(4):
51-69.
"Buildingon the work in the history of medicine already
accomplished,the essay offers a critical rereadingof the
writingsof ElizabethBlackwell,a pioneer 19th-century
woman physicianand leader of the woman's medical
movement. It contendsthat Blackwell, who lived through
a revolutionarychange in medical thinkingbroughton
by discoveriesin immunologyand bacteriology,remained
critical of 'objectivity'as the 'best' form of knowing and
suspiciousof the laboratorymedicine that promotedit so
enthusiastically.Moreover,her critiquesof radical objec-
tivity and scientificreductionismdeserve to be recognized
as foreshadowingthe maternaliststrain of thinkingamong
contemporaryfeminist philosophersand thinkerssuch as
Sara Ruddick and others."
3081 Morgeli, Christoph. Chirurgischer Ein-
griff gegen die Ubervlkerung: Professor
Weinholds Vorhaut-Infibulation. Gesnerus,
1993, 50: 264-273.
On reactionsto Weinhold's1827 suggestion of infibulation
of impoverishedmen as a method of populationcontrol.
168 38g. Nineteenth Century: Medicine
3082 Murray, John E. The White Plague in
Utopia: Tuberculosis in 19th-century Shaker
communes. Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 278-
306.
3083 Newman, Kathy. Wounds and wounding
in the American Civil War: A (visual) history.
Yale J. Crit., 1993, 6(2): 63-86.
3084 Oberhelman, David D. Mad encoun-
ters: Nineteenth-century British psychological
medicine and the Victorian novel, 1840-1870.
Diss. Abstr.Int., 1994, 54: 2591-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of California, Irvine, 1993. Chair:
J. Hillis Miller. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-32528.
452 pp.
3085 Oehme, Johannes. Zur Habilitation von
Otto Heubner, dem Griinder der Leipziger
Kinderklinik. (Wann und wodurch wurde 0.
Heubner habilitiert?). Sudhoffs Arch., 1993,
77: 236-239.
3086 Paxson, Peyton. Charles William Post:
The mass marketing of health and welfare.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 981-A.
Dissertation at Boston University, 1993. Major professor:
Saul Engelbourg. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-19980.
443 pp. "The lives of C.W. and Marjorie Merriweather
Post are examined to identify changes in dietary practices,
the emergence of the ready-to-eat cereal industry, the rise
of mass marketing, and industrial relations at the end of
the last century."
3087 Pennington, T.H. Osteotomy as an in-
dicator of antiseptic surgical practice. Med.
Hist., 1994, 38: 178-188.
In Great Britain in the last quarter of the 19th century.
3088 Plonka-Syroka, Bozena. Recepcja dok-
tryn medycznych prezelomu XVIII i XIX
wieku w polskich ogrodkach akademickich,
w latach 1784-1863. (Monografie z dziejow
nauk i techniki, 141.) 228 pp., notes, index.
Wroclaw: Ossolineum, 1990.
3089 Poplin, Irene Schuessler. Nursing uni-
forms: Romantic idea, functional attire, or
instrument of social change? Nurs. Hist. Rev.,
1994, 2: 153-167.
Discusses the use of uniforms at the Kaiserswerth Dea-
coness Institute's Nurse Training School founded by
Theodor and Friedericke Fliedner in 1836 in Prussia.
3090 Prestwich, Patricia E. Family strategies
and medical power: "Voluntary"committal in
a Parisian asylum, 1876-1914. J. Soc. Hist.,
1994, 27: 799-818.
3091 Prestwich, Patricia. Women and madness
in a 19th-century Parisian asylum. Pp. 111-
124 in Shirley Neuman, Glennis Stephenson
(eds.) Reimagining women: Representations of
women in culture. Toronto: Univ. of Toronto
Press, 1993.
3092 Putnam, Frank W. Henry Bence Jones:
The best chemical doctor in London. Perspect.
Biol. Med., 1993,, 36: 565-579.
3093 Radkau, Joachim. Die wilhelminis-
che Ara als nerv6ses Zeitalter, oder: Die
Nerven als Netz zwischen Tempo- und
Korpergeschichte. Gesch. Ges., 1994, 20:
211-241.
3094 Richter, Peggy. Die Kaiser Wilhelm- und
Augusta-Stiftung. (Dokumente aus Hoechst-
Archiven, 53.) 209 pp., bibl. Frankfurt am
Main: Hoechst, 1993.
Reproduces documents relating to the Kaiser Wilhelm-
und Augusta-Stiftung fur Arbeiter-Invaliden, -Witwen und
-Waisen der Farbwerke Hoechst.
3095 Riley, James C. Height, nutrition, and
mortality risk reconsidered. J. Interdis. Hist.,
1994, 24: 465-492.
'This article examines a fresh body of manuscript infor-
mation about the anthropometric status of a large group of
British males measured during the 1860s. The evidence is
used as an opportunity to review and to challenge some
of the assumptions most often made in anthropometric
histories."
3096 Roberts, Shirley. SophiaJex-Blake: A
woman pioneer in 19th-century medical re-
form. (Wellcome Institute series in the history
of medicine.) x + 207 pp., illus., bibl., index.
London: Routledge, 1993.
3097 Romano, Terrie M. Making medicine
scientific: John Burdon Sanderson and the
culture of Victorian science. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1993, 54: 2302-A.
Dissertation at Yale Univ., 1993. Supervisor: Frederic L.
Holmes. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-31336. 389 pp.
3098 Rosario, Vernon A. Sexual psychopaths:
Doctors, patients and novelists narrating the
erotic imagination in 19th-century France.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4236-A.
Dissertation at Harvard Univ., 1993. Adviser: Anne Har-
rington. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-12389. 252 pp.
3099 Rosenfeld, Louis. Thomas Hodgkin:
Morbid anatomist and social activist. xiv +
344 pp., illus., notes, index. Lanham: Madi-
son Books, 1993.
3100 Rotermund, Hartmut 0. Hosogami,
ou La petite v6role ais6ment: Mat6riaux pour
l'etude des 6pid6mies dans le Japon des XVI-
IIe, XIXe siecles. 306 pp., illus., notes, index.
Paris: Maissonneuve & Larose, 1991.
3101 Schmniedebach, Heinz-Peter. Pathologie
bei Virchow und Traube: Experimentalstrate-
gien in unterschiedlichem Kontext. Pp. 116-
134 in Hans-J6rg Rheinberger, Michael Hagner
(eds.) Die Experimentalisierung des Lebens:
Experimentalsysteme in den biologischen Wis-
senschaften 1850/1950. Berlin: Akademie
Verlag, 1993.
3102 Schultz, Suzanne M. Body snatching:
The robbing of graves for the education of
physicians in early 19th century America. x +
134 pp., illus., notes, index. Jefferson, N.C.:
McFarland, 1992.
 38g. Nineteenth Century: Medicine
3103 Schiitt, Hans-Werner. Pasteur als Ent-
decker der Enantiomorphie als Beobach-
tungsproblem. Pp. 227-241 in Hans Poser
(ed.) Erfahrung und Beobachtung: Erkennt-
nistheoretische und wissenschaftshistorische
Untersuchungen zur Erkenntnisbegrindung.
Berlin: Technische Universitit, 1992.
3104 Schwarzmann-Schafhauser, Doris. Zwei
Bildnisse des Orthopaden Johann Georg Heine
(1771-1838). Sudhoffs Arch., 1993, 77: 223-
230.
3105 Simmer, Hans H. Rudolf Virchow und
der Virilismus ovarioprivus. Medizinhist. J.,
1993, 28: 375-401.
3106 Slater, Victoria E. The educational and
philosophical influences on Florence Nightin-
gale, an enlightened conductor. Nurs. Hist.
Rev., 1994, 2: 137-152.
3107 Small, Helen. "In the guise of science":
Literature and the rhetoric of 19th-century
English psychiatry. Hist. Hum. Sci., 1994,
7(1): 27-55.
3108 Smith, Michael J. Self-culture: Health
reform and society in Atlantic Canada and the
northeastern United States. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1994, 54: 3559-A.
Dissertation at Memorial Univ. of Newfoundland (Canada),
1992. Advisers: Greg Kealey, Linda Kealey. Univ. Mi-
crofilms order no. DANN 82602. 566 pp. In the latter
half of the 19th century.
3109 Smith, Richard Dean. Melville's com-
plaint: Doctors and medicine in the art of
Herman Melville. (Garland studies in 19th-
century American literature, 1.) xiv + 213 pp.,
notes, index. New York: Garland, 1991.
3110 Sourkes, Theodore L. John Simon,
Robert Lowe, and the origin of state-supported
biomedical research in 19th-century England.
J. Hist. Med., 1993, 48: 436-453.
3111 Stamm-Kuhlmann, Thomas. Die
Tagebucher Karl August von Hardenbergs
als Quelle zur Geschichte des tierischen Mag-
netismus in Preussen. Sudhoffs Arch., 1993,
77: 231-235.
Examines Prussia's state chancellor's support for mes-
merism around 1820.
3112 Stieger, Peter. Akten und Dokumente
zum Leben des Pathologen Josef Engel (1816-
1899). (Ziircher medizingeschichtliche Ab-
handlungen, 253.) 287 pp., notes, index.
Zurich: Juris Druck, 1993.
3113 Stolberg, Michael. Patientenschaft und
Krankheitsspektrum in landlichen Arztpraxen
des 19. Jahrhunderts. Medizinhist. J., 1993,
28: 3-27.
3114 Stolberg, Michael. Public health and
popular resistance: Cholera in the Grand
Duchy of Tuscany. Bull. Hist. Med., 1994,
68: 254-277.
169
3115 Stollberg, Gunnar. Health and illness
in German workers' autobiographies from the
19th and early 20th centuries. Soc. Hist. Med.,
1993, 6: 261-276.
3116 Sueur, Laurent. Les classifications des
maladies mentales, en France, dans la premi&re
moiti6 du XIXe siecle. Rev. Hist., 1993, 289:
483-509.
3117 Tallberg, Marianne. Nursing and med-
ical care in Finland from the 18th to the late
19th century: The background for the intro-
duction of nurses' training in Finland in 1889,
with some comparisons with developments
in Sweden. Nurs. Hist. Rev., 1994, 2: 169-
190.
This is a slightly modified version of the article of the
same title printed in the Scandinavian Journal of History,
1989, 14.
3118 Tannenbaum, Rebecca J. Earnestness,
temperance, industry: The definition and uses
of professional character among 19th-century
American physicians. J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49:
251-283.
3119 Taylor, Jeremy. Hospital and asylum
architecture in England, 1840-1914: Building
for health care. xiv + 274 pp., illus., notes,
index. London: Mansell, 1991.
3120 Theriot, Nancy M. Women's voices in
19th-century medical discourse: A step toward
deconstructing science. Signs, 1993, 19: 1-
31.
"I will argue that there was lively debate among 19th-
century physicians over both gender and science; that
women physicians, for professional, gender-specific reasons,
articulated a self-interested view of women's insanity
and nervousness; and that women patients were active
participants in the process of medicalizing woman."
3121 Thompson, Peter. The fight for life:
New Mexico Indians, health care, and the
reservation period. New Mexico Hist. Rev..
1994, 69: 145-161.
3122 Thuillier, Jean. Monsieur Charcot de la
Salpetriere. 309 pp., illus., notes, index. Paris:
Laffont, 1993.
3123 Trohler, Ulrich. Tracing emotions, con-
cepts and realities in history: The Gottingen
collection of perinatal medicine. Pp. 345-373
in Renato G. Mazzolini (ed.) Non-verbal com-
munication in science prior to 1900. Firenze:
Olschki, 1993.
'This contribution attempts both an immediate empirical
approach to and a mediate analysis of non-verbal commu-
nication emanating from obstetrical artifacts and (pathologi-
cal) anatomical preparations assembled in Gottingen around
1800 and from their collection as such."
3124 Vandam, Leroy D. Benjamin Perley
Poore and his Historical materials for a biog-
raphy of W.T.G. Morton, M.D.. J. Hist. Med.,
1994, 49: 5-23.
170 38h. Nineteenth Century: Technology
3125 Velle, Karel. Medisch onderwijs en de
professie: De gerechtelijke geneeskunde in
Belgie in de 19de eeuw. (Medical education
and the profession: Legal medicine in 19th-
century Belgium). Gewina, 1993, 16: 171-
186.
3126 Vogel, Maria. Dr. med. Wilhelm Raabe:
Spezialist fur geistig und seelisch Behinderte.
94 pp., illus., bibl. Frankfurt am Main: Fis-
cher, 1993.
3127 Ward, J. The development of forensic
science and its relation to the detective police
in Victorian and Edwardian England. 1993.
PhD thesis, Open Univ. (UK). Advisors: C.A. Russell,
C.Emsley.
3128 Ward, Lorraine. The cult of relics:
Pasteur material at the Science Museum. Med.
Hist., 1994, 38: 52-72.
"First I will examine the phenomena of the cult of great
men and of Pasteur, then we will see how this led to the
cult of Pasteurian relics, which were collected by Henry
Wellcome as part of his museum's aim of perpetuating the
deeds of great men. This cult of science and of scientists
has endured in the museum's collections up to the present
day."
3129 Weiseinghage, Dieter. Hundert Jahre
Wolffsches Transformationsgesetz. Wurzburger
Medizinhist. Mitt., 1993, 11: 2743.
3130 Wernz, Corinna. Sexualitat als
Krankheit: Der medizinische Diskurs zur
Sexualitat um 1800. (Beitrage zur Sex-
ualforschung, 67.) 313 pp., illus., notes.
Stuttgart: Enke, 1993.
3131 Wiesemann, Claudia. Der Aufstand in
der Fakultat: Zur rhetorischen Funktion des
"therapeutischen Nihilismus" im vormirzlichen
Wien. Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 181-
204.
"It has been a long tradition to quote from Joseph Dietl's
'manifesto' of therapeutic nihilism from 1845 to illustrate
the perils of medical extremism. But Dietl's claim for
medicine as a natural science cannot fully be understood
without considering the social and political circumstances
the developing New Vienna School had to face. The
professionalization of Viennese academic medicine was
opposed by the forces of restaurative absolutism and,
in particular, the traditional preponderance of medical
practitioners who played a major role in the medical
faculty."
3132 Winter, A. "The Island of Mesmeria":
The politics of mesmerism in Victorian Eng-
land. 1992.
PhD thesis, CambridgeUniv. (UK). Advisor: S. Schaffer.
3133 Woodward, William R.; Pester, Rein-
hardt From Romantic Naturphilosophie to
a theory of scientific method for the medical
disciplines. Pp. 161-173 in Stefano Poggi,
Maurizio Bossi (eds.) Romanticism in science:
Science in Europe, 1790-1840. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
3134 Zuber, Alexander. Veratrin: Zur
Entstehungs- und Wirkungsgeschichte des
Bezold-Jarisch-Reflexes. (Wurzburger medi-
zinhistorische Forschungen, 48.) x + 171 pp.,
illus., notes. Pattensen: Wellm, 1990.
Includesa reprintand translationof Ludwig Hirt's 1867
thesis Veratrinum quam habeat vim in circulationem respi-
rationem et nervos motoros.
38h. Technology (includes engineering, min-
ing, mechanical inventions, horology, arts
and crafts, military technology, agricultural
technology)
3135 Aimone, Linda; Olmo, Carlo. Le espo-
sizioni universali 1851-1900: I1 progresso in
scena. (Archivi di arti decorative.) 232 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl. Torino: Allemandi, 1990.
3136 Aked, Charles K. The first free pen-
dulum clock. Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1994, 41:
20-23.
By William Thomson, Lord Kelvin.
3137 Banken, Ralf. Die Diffusion der Dampf-
maschine in Preussen um 1830. Jahrb.
Wirtschaftsgesch., 1993(2): 219-248.
3138 Barbier, Jean-Paul. Nicolas Appert:
Inventeur et humaniste. 195 pp., illus., notes.
Paris: Royer, 1994.
3139 Barles, Sabine. Point, ligne, ou r6seau:
Les puits art6siens d'absorption en France,
1820-1840. Hist. and Technol., 1992, 8: 167-
191.
3140 Benad-Wagenhoff, Volker. Industrieller
Maschinenbau im 19. Jahrhundert: Werk-
stattpraxis und Entwicklungspanabhebender
Werkzeugmaschinen im deutschen Maschinen-
bau 1870-1914. (Technik + Arbeit: Schriften
des Landesmuseums fur Technik und Arbeit
in Mannheim, 5.) xiv + 438 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Stuttgart: Verlag fur Geschichte
der Naturwissenschaften und Technik, 1993.
3141 Bischof, Christoph. Friedrich von
Martini (1833-1897): Universeller Erfinder
und Konstrukteur. (Schweizer Pioniere der
Wirtschaft und Technik, 54.) 88 pp., illus.,
notes. Meilen: Verein fur Wirtschaftshis-
torische Studien, 1992.
3142 Bissegger, Paul. Charles Kinkelin et
le "niveau a pendule" de l'ing6nieur Adrien
Pichard: Notes sur les instruments de mesure
en usage dans l'administration vaudoise des
ponts et chaussees durant la premiere moiti6
du XIXe siecle. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Natur.,
1992, 81: 45-78.
3143 Blondheim, Menahem. News over the
wires: The telegraph and the flow of public
information in America, 1844-1897. (Har-
vard studies in business history, 42.) viii +
305 pp., notes, index. Cambridge, Mass.: Har-
vard Univ. Press, 1994.
 38h. Nineteenth Century: Technology
3144 Blondheim, Menahem. When bad things
happen to good technologies: Three phases
in the diffusion and perception of American
telegraphy. Pp. 77-92 in Yaron Ezrahi (et al.,
eds.) Technology, pessimism, and postmod-
ernism. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
3145 Bohm, Wolfgang. Zum gegenwartigen
Stand der Carl Sprengel-Forschung. Z.
Agrargesch. Agrarsoziol., 1993, 41: 11-17.
3146 Bolenz, Eckhard. Baubeamte in
Preussen, 1799-1930: Aufstieg und Niedergang
einer technischen Elite. Technikgeschichte,
1993, 60: 87-106.
3147 Bracegirdle, Brian; McCormick,
James B. The microscopic photographs of
J.B. Dancer. With illustrations from original
Dancer negatives from the collection of A.L.E.
Barron. Descriptive notes to the catalogue list-
ings by Hilary Bracegirdle. viii + 280 pp., il-
lus., notes. Chicago: Science Heritage, 1993.
3148 Brain, Robert. Going to the fair: Read-
ings in the culture of 19th-century exhibitions.
198 pp., illus. Cambridge, Eng.: Whipple Mu-
seum of the History of Science, 1993.
3149 Breeze, Lawrence E. The British experi-
ence with river pollution, 1865-1876. (Amer-
ican university studies, Series IX: History,
139.) xviii + 297 pp., notes, bibl., index. New
York: Lang, 1993.
3150 Brenni, Paolo. Nineteenth-century French
scientific instrument makers. I: H.-P. Gambey.
Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1993, 38: 11-13.
3151 Brenni, Paolo. Nineteenth-century sci-
entific instrument makers. II: The Chevalier
dynasty. Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1993, 39: 11-
14.
3152 Brenni, Paolo. Nineteenth century French
scientific instrument makers. III: Lerebours
et Secretan. Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1994, 40:
3-6.
3153 Brenni, Paolo. Nineteenth century French
scientific instrument makers, IV: Heinrich
Daniel Ruhmkorff (1803-1877). Bull. Sci.
Instr. Soc., 1994, 41: 4-8.
3154 Burnham, Daniel H. The final official
report of the Director of Works of the World's
Columbian Exposition. Introduction by Joan
E. Draper. Preface by Thomas Hines. 2 vols.,
illus. New York: Garland, 1989.
3155 Coe, Lewis. The telegraph: A history
of Morse's invention and its predecessors in
the United States. vii + 184 pp., illus., notes,
index. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland, 1993.
3156 Coffin, Judith G. Credit, consumption,
and images of women's desires: Selling the
sewing machine in late 19th-century France.
French Hist. Stud., 1994, 18: 749-783.
171
3157 Constable, A.R. The delayed application
of Hertz's experiments to wireless telegraphy.
1993.
PhD thesis, Univ. of London. Advisor: N.A.F. Smith.
3158 Cotte, Michel. L'approche math6matique
du pont suspendu chez Marc Seguin, 1822-
1826. Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 233-257.
ContrastsSeguin's approachto the mathematicsof suspen-
sion bridges to that of Claude Navier.
3159 Creet, Mario. Science and engineering
at McGill and Queen's Universities and the
University of Toronto, 1880s to 1920s. Diss.
Abstr.Int., 1993, 54: 439-A.
Dissertationat Queen's Universityat Kingston(Canada),
1992. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. DANN76444. 340 pp.
"This study examineshow universityeducationin Canada
was transformedwhen engineeringbecame an academic
subject aroundthe turn of the nineteenthcentury."
3160 Cuddy, Brendan; Mansell, Tony. Engi-
neers for India: The Royal Indian Engineering
College at Cooper's Hill. Hist. Educ., 1994,
23: 107-123.
3161 Day, Charles R. Les 6coles d'arts et
m6tiers: L'enseignement technique en France,
XIXe-XXe siecle. Traduit de l'anglais par
Jean-Pierre Bardos. (Histoire et societe.)
429 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Paris: Be-
lin, 1991.
Originally published as Education for the industrial world:
The Ecoles d'arts et metiers and the rise of French in-
dustrial engineering (MIT, 1987). "La pr6sente traduction
frangaise a ete l'occasion de r6viser le texte original pour
6tendre l'6tude jusqu'a la fin des annees 1980 et exposer
les changements introduits dans l'enseignement technique
frangais ces dix demieres annees par des gouvemements le
plus souvent socialistes."
3162 Delecroix, Michel; Rosselin, Mary. La
Grande-Bretagne au XIXe siecle: Technologies
et modes de vie. (Langue et civilisation anglo-
am6ricaines.) 258 pp., notes, index. Paris:
Masson, 1991.
3163 Dilts, James D. The great road: The
building of the Baltimore and Ohio, the na-
tion's first railroad, 1828-1853. xix + 472 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Stanford, Calif.:
Stanford Univ. Press, 1993.
3164 Disco, Cornelis. Making the grade in
Dutch civil engineering, 1780-1920. Paedag.
Hist., 1994, 30(1): 371-410.
'This article is an account of scholarly/socialselection
to civil engineeringin the Netherlandsduringthe 19th
century. It consists of three parts. First, an impressionistic
and basically qualitativehistory of recruitmentand training
for civil engineeringin the Netherlandsfrom about 1780
to 1865. Second, a very brief accountof the liberal
educationreformsof 1864. Third, a largely quantitative
descriptionof the selective effects of the new educational
gauntlet."
3165 Disco, Nil. De wetenschap om de Delftse
toga: Een verhaal van benoemingen en herbe-
noemingen. (Between drawing table and slide
rule: "Shop culture" versus "school culture"
at the Polytechnic School of Delft). Gewina,
1993, 16: 261-271.
172 38h. Nineteenth Century: Technology
3166 Donnelly, James. Consultants, managers,
testing slaves: Changing roles for chemists in
the British alkali industry, 1850-1920. Tech-
nol. Cult., 1994, 35: 100-128.
3167 Dreicer, Gregory K. The long span:
Intercultural exchange in building technol-
ogy: Development and industrialization of
the framed beam in Western Europe and the
United States, 1820-1870. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1994, 54: 2712-A.
Dissertation at Corell Univ., 1993. Advisers: Tom F.
Peters. Ronald Kline, Mark Jarzombek. Univ. Microfilms
order no. 93-33295. 579 pp.
3168 Dupraz, Hubert. A propos du "niveau
a pendule" de Pichard et Kinkelin: Evolution
des instruments et des techniques de nivelle-
ment: La notion d'altitude et le r6seau suisse
d'altitudes. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Natur., 1992,
81: 79-98.
3169 Dyke, G.V. John Lawes of Rotham-
sted: Pioneer of science, farming and industry.
234 pp., illus., notes, index. Harpenden, Eng.:
Hoos Press, 1993.
3170 Elgin, Richard L. John S. Hougham
and the early history of the solar compass.
Rittenhouse, 1992, 7: 117-121.
3171 Fant, Kenne. Alfred Nobel: A biogra-
phy. Translated from the Swedish by Mari-
anne Ruuth. viii + 342 pp., illus., index. New
York: Arcade, 1993.
3172 Farley, James J. Making arms in the
Machine Age: Philadelphia's Frankford Ar-
senal, 1816-1870. xv + 142 pp., illus., notes,
index. University Park: Pennsylvania State
Univ. Press, 1994.
3173 Fedorov, Sergey G. Matthew Clark and
the origins of Russian structural engineering
1810-40s: An introductory biography. Con-
struc. Hist., 1992, 8: 69-88.
3174 Feldenkirchen, Wilfried. Werner von
Siemens: Erfinder und internationaler Un-
ternehmer. 180 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Berlin:
Siemens, 1992.
3175 Field, Alexander J. French optical teleg-
raphy, 1793-1855: Hardware, software, admin-
istration. Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 315-347.
3176 Fischer, B.; Gerth, K. Platinum for glass
making at Jena. Platinum Metals Rev., 1994,
38: 74-82.
On the early research of Dobereiner, Schott, and Abbe.
3177 Geschiedenis van de techniek in Neder-
land: De wording van een modeme samenlev-
ing 1800-1890. Deel 1: Techniek en mod-
ernisiering; Landbouw en voeding. [H.F.
Lintsen, hoofdredacteur]. 320 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Zutphen: Waburg Pers, Stichting
Historie der Techniek, 1992.
First of six volumes.
3178 Gooday, Graeme. Faraday reinvented:
Moral imagery and institutional icons in Vic-
torian electrical engineering. Hist. Technol.,
1993, 15: 190-205.
"This paper will documenthow Michael Faradaywas
'reinvented'from Professorof Chemistryat the Royal
Institutionto archetypalrepresentativeof the Institutionof
ElectricalEngineersin its official seal of 1899."
3179 Gorman, Michael E.; Mehalik,
Matthew M.; Carlson, W. Bernard; Oblon,
Michael. Alexander Graham Bell, Elisha Gray
and the speaking telegraph: A cognitive com-
parison. Hist. Technol., 1993, 15: 1-56.
'This paper begins by describinga cognitive framework
for understandingthe process of technologicalinvention
and then applies it to a case. ... Ratherthan viewing
this as a case of either simultaneousinventionor outright
theft, our frameworksuggests that the two inventorswere
following distinctproblem-solvingpaths and viewed their
final productsdifferently."
3180 Gouzevitch, Irina; Gouzevitch, Dmitri.
Les contacts franco-russes dans le monde de
l'enseignement sup6rieur technique et de l'art
de l'ing6nieur. Cah. Monde Russe Soviet.,
1993, 34: 345-368.
Duringthe first half of the 19th century.
3181 Guillerme, Andre. Network: Birth of
a category in engineering thought during the
French Restoration. Hist. and Technol., 1992,
8: 151-166.
3182 Hard, Mikael. Machines are frozen
spirit: The scientification of refrigeration and
brewing in the 19th century-A Weberian in-
terpretation. 275 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Frankfurt am Main: Campus Verlag; Boudler,
Colo.: Westview Press, 1994.
3183 Haas, J.M. The best investment ever
made: The Royal Dockyard schools, technical
education, and the British shipbuilding indus-
try, 1800-1914. Mariner's Mirror, 1990, 76:
325-335.
3184 Hadecke, Wolfgang. Poeten und Maschi-
nen: Deutsche Dichter als Zeugen der In-
dustrialisierung. 427 pp., bibl., notes, index.
Miinchen: Hanser, 1993.
3185 Hall-Patch, Anthony. Charles Blacker
Vignoles, F.R.S. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond.,
1993, 47: 233-242.
3186 Hamlin, Christopher. Environmental
sensibility in Edinburgh, 1839-1840: The
"fetid irrigation" controversy. J. Urban Hist.,
1994, 20: 311-339.
3187 Heffernan, Michael J. Bringing the
desert to bloom: French ambitions in the Sa-
hara dessert during the late 19th century-the
strange case of "la mer int6rieure". Pp. 94-114
in Denis Cosgrove, Geoff Petts (eds.) Wa-
ter, engineering and landscape: Water control
and landscape transformation in the modem
period. London: Belhaven Press, 1990.
 38h. Nineteenth Century: Technology
3188 Hensel, Susann. Der Technikwis-
senschaftler Carl Julius Bach (1847-1931)
und die Frage der mathematischen Ausbildung
der Ingenieure: Ein Beitrag zum Wirken C.J.
Bachs bei der Entwicklung der Technikwis-
senschaften. NTM, 1991/92, 28: 231-257.
3189 Hudson, Pat. The Industrial Revolution.
xi + 244 pp., illus., notes, index. London:
Arnold; New York: distributed by Routledge,
Chapman, & Hall, 1992.
3190 Hurley, Andrew. Creating ecological
wastelands: Oil pollution in New York City,
1870-1900. J. Urban Hist., 1994, 20: 340-
364.
3191 Jardine, R.W. James Jardine and the
Edinburgh Water Company. Trans. Newcomen
Soc., 1992/93, 64: 121-130.
3192 Joerges, Bernward. Expertise lost: An
early case of technology assessment. Soc.
Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 96-104.
On the Royal Bavarian medical expert report (1835) that
the railway is dangerous to health and should be forbid-
den.
3193 Jones, Paul R. Justus von Liebig und
das Backpulver. Deut. Mus. Wiss. Jahrb.,
1992/93: 139-155.
3194 Jones, Paul R. Justus von Liebig, Eben
Horsford and the development of the baking
powder industry. Ambix, 1993, 40: 65-74.
3195 Khan, Bibi Zorina. "The progress of
science and the useful arts": Inventive activity
in the antebellum period. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1992, 52: 2665-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of California, Los Angeles, 1991.
Chair: Kenneth Sokoloff. Univ. Microfilms order no.
92-00908. 234 pp.
3196 Kionig, Wolfgang; Weber, Wolfhard.
Netzwerke, Stahl und Strom 1840 bis 1914.
(Propylaien Technikgeschichte, 4.) 595 pp.,
illus., bibl., index. Berlin: Propylaen Verlag,
1990.
3197 Kragh, Helge. Ludvig Lorenz and the
early theory of long-distance telephony. Cen-
taurus, 1992, 35: 305-324.
3198 Lerman, Nina E. From "useful knowl-
edge" to "habits of industry": Gender, race,
and class in 19th-century technical education.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1071-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Pennsylvania, 1993. Supervisor:
Judith A. McGaw. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-21433.
342 pp. 'This dissertation studies the alternatives in
technical education offered in 19th-century Philadelphia,
and the ways in which changing ideas about gender, race,
and class shaped these alternatives."
3199 Liscombe, Rhodri Windsor. Altogether
American: Robert Mills, architect and engi-
neer, 1781-1855. ix + 372 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. New York: Oxford Univ. Press,
1994.
173
3200 Lucena Giraldo, Manuel. Filantropos u
oportunistas? Ciencia y politica en los proyec-
tos de obras piblicas del Consulado de Carta-
gena de Indias, 1795-1810. Rev. Indias, 1992,
52: 627-646.
3201 Manlove, Colin. Charles Kingsley, H.G.
Wells, and the machine in Victorian fiction.
Nineteenth-Cent. Lit., 1993, 48: 212-239.
3202 Marignier, Jean-Louis. L'invention de
la photographie. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Natur.,
1992, 81: 199-215.
On the technicalaspects of Niepce's first photographic
process, heliography.
3203 McConnell, Anita. Bankruptcy proceed-
ings against William Harris, optician of Corn-
hill, 1830. Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 273-279.
"This paper presentsan aspect of the business of
instrument-makingand retailingin London."
3204 Miller, Robert C. The first surveyors'
transits, 1852-1862. Rittenhouse, 1992, 7:
122-127.
3205 Misa, Thomas J. Controversy and clo-
sure in technological change: Constructing
"steel". Pp. 109-139 in Wiebe E. Bijker, John
Law (eds.) Shaping technology/building soci-
ety: Studies in sociotechnical change. Cam-
bridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1992.
On controversiesin the developmentof Americansteel-
making in the 19th century.
3206 Morrison-Low, A.D. Proctor & Beilby,
part I: Early 19th century scientific instrument
making in the English Midlands. Bull. Sci.
Instr. Soc., 1994, 41: 9-15.
3207 Picon, Antoine. De l'ing6nieur-artiste
au technologue: Procddures de selection et
notation des 6elves a l'1cole des Ponts et
Chauss6es 1747-1851. Paedag. Hist., 1994,
30: 411-452.
3208 Pierce, Morris A. The introduction of
direct pressure water supply, cogeneration,
and district heating in urban and institutional
communities, 1863-1882. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1993, 54: 1506-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Rochester, 1993. Supervisor:
Stanley Engerman. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-22101.
211 pp. 'This study examines two underground distribu-
tion systems introduced into cities and other communites
during and after the American Civil War by Lockport, NY
inventor-entrepreneur Birdsill (or Birdsall) Holly."
3209 Pisani, Donald J. To reclaim a divided
West: Water, law, and public policy, 1848-
1902. xx + 487 pp., illus., notes, index. Albu-
querque: Univ. of New Mexico Press, 1992.
3210 Porter, Theodore M. Objectivity and au-
thority: How French engineers reduced public
utility to numbers. Poetics Today, 1991, 12:
245-265.
On the use of quantification by state engineers, especially
in the 19th century.
174 38h. Nineteenth Century: Technology
3211 Ribeill, Georges. La r6volution ferrovi-
aire: La formation des compagnies de chemins
de fer en France (1823-1870). Pr6face de
Jacques Fourier. 497 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Paris: Belin, 1993.
3212 Robinson, Francis. Technology and re-
ligious change: Islam and the impact of print.
Mod. Asian Stud., 1993, 27: 229-251.
Discusses the question of why printing technology did not
become established in the Islamic world until the 19th
century.
3213 Sabourin, Helene. P.-J.-O. Chauveau et
les d6buts de la Chambre des Arts et Man-
ufactures du Bas-Canada 1857-1872. Sci.
Canadensis,1992, 16: 128-154.
3214 Sangwan, Satpal. Level of agricultural
technology in India (1757-1857). Indian J.
Hist. Sci., 1991, 26: 79-101.
3215 Silverman, Robert J. The stereoscope
and photographic depiction in the 19th cen-
tury. Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 729-756.
3216 Simpson, Allen. Francois Soleil, Andrew
Ross and William Cookson: The Fresnel lens
applied. Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1994, 41: 16-
19.
3217 Smith, Stanley. The design of structural
ironwork 1850-1890: Education, theory and
practice. Construc. Hist., 1992, 8: 89-108.
"It has been suggested that changes in the practiceof
engineeringgenerallyhad by 1890 led to the development
of a 'scientific engineering',foundedon the application
of science and mathematicalanalysis. By considering
the writingsand commentsof some of the mid-century
designersthis paper attemptsto establish if such a devel-
opment took place in the practiceof structuraldesign in
the second half of the 19th century."
3218 Topham, William R.; Ziomkiewicz,
Bernard. Nathan Fellowes Dupuis: Scholar,
teacher and craftsman. Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc.,
1993, 38: 5-10.
Especially on his interests in astronomy and horology.
3219 Travis, Anthony S. From Manchester to
Massachusetts via Mulhouse: The transatlantic
voyage of aniline black. Technol. Cult., 1994,
35: 70-99.
On the technology transfer of the dyestuff "aniline black"
in the second half of the 19th century.
3220 Trebilcock, Clive. Science, technology
and the armaments industry in the UK and
Europe, with special reference to the period
1880-1914. J. Eur. Econ. Hist., 1993, 22:
565-580.
3221 Turner, John R. Sir Walter Scott (1826-
1910), civil engineering contractor. Trans.
Newcomen Soc., 1992/93, 64: 1-19.
3222 Turner, Steven C. Applying a new sci-
ence to a new industry: The promise of spec-
trum analysis and the reality of the Bessemer
process of making steel. Rittenhouse, 1993, 8:
53-63.
3223 Vaupel, Elisabeth Christine. Zur
Friihgeschichte des Aluminiums: Friedrich
Wohlers (1800-1882) und Henri Sainte-Claire
Devilles (1818-1881) Leistungen im Lichte
neuer brieflicher und gegenstandlicher Quellen.
Deut. Mus. Wiss. Jahrb., 1992/93: 231-281.
3224 Verbong, G.P.J. Delftse ingenieurs tussen
wetenschap en industrie (1875-1900). (Engi-
neers from Delft between science and indus-
try). Gewina, 1993, 16: 248-260.
3225 Warner, Deborah Jean. Alvan Clarks'
customers. Rittenhouse, 1993, 8: 41-52.
On the telescopes produced by Alvan Clark & Sons.
3226 Warner, Deborah Jean. French instru-
ments in the United States. Rittenhouse, 1993,
8: 1-32.
3227 Weber, Wolfhard. Mittlere technische
Bildung im deutschen Kaiserreich. Ber. Wis-
senschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 151-163.
3228 Wegener, Jutta; Gevelmann, Rolf.
Otto Lilienthal: Erinnerungen an ein
ungew6hnliches Leben. 126 pp., illus., notes,
bibl. Berlin: Marion Hildebrand Verlag,
1991.
3229 Wengenroth, Ulrich. Enterprise and
technology: The German and British steel
industries, 1865-1895. Translated by Sarah
Hanbury Tenison. xiv + 293 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press,
1994.
3230 Wermiel, Sara. The development of
fireproof construction in Great Britain and the
United States in the 19th century. Construc.
Hist., 1993, 9: 3-26.
3231 Wood, J.L. Scottish marine engineering:
The first fifty years. Trans. Newcomen Soc.,
1992/93, 64: 77-99.
3232 Wright, Thomas. Mark Beaufoy's nau-
tical and hydraulic experiments. Mariner's
Mirror, 1989, 75: 313-327.
3233 Yavetz, Ido. A Victorian thunderstorm:
Lightning protection and technological pes-
simism in the 19th century. Pp. 53-75 in
Yaron Ezrahi (et al., eds.) Technology, pes-
simism, and postmodernism. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
"I shall examine a debate that broke out in 1888 follow-
ing certain controversial statements by the British physicist
Oliver Lodge about lightning and the proper protection
from its effects. I shall endeavor to show how a seem-
ingly innocent scientific dispute about lightning reveals the
frustrating complexity of an attempt to understand the be-
havior of the British scientific and engineering communities
in terms of their commitment to the ideal of progress."
 39a. TwentiethCentury: General
38i. Pseudo-sciences (includes natural magic,
witchcraft, divination, alchemy, astrology, and
parapsychology)
3234 Curry, Patrick. A confusion of prophets:
Victorian and Edwardian astrology. 192 pp.,
illus., notes, index. London: Collins &
Brown, 1992.
3235 Meheust, Bertrand. L'affaire Pigeaire:
Moment decisif de la bataille du somnambu-
lisme au XIXe siecle. Ethnol. Fr., 1993, 23:
336-350.
3236 Pierssens, Michel Le merveilleux psy-
chique au XIXe siecle. Ethnol. Fr., 1993, 23:
351-366.
3237 Stein, Gordon. The sorcerer of kings:
The case of Daniel Dunglas Home and
William Crookes. 140 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Buffalo, N.Y.: Prometheus Books,
1993.
38j. Ancillary disciplines (archaeology, lin-
guistics, etc.)
3238 Christmann, Hans Helmut. Linguistics
and modem philology in Germany 1800-1840
as "scientific" subjects and as university dis-
ciplines. Pp. 203-214 in Stefano Poggi, Mau-
rizio Bossi (eds.) Romanticism in science:
Science in Europe, 1790-1840. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1994.
3239 Heinrich Schliemann: Grundlagen und
Ergebnisse modemer Archaologie 100 Jahre
nach Schliemanns Tod. Hrsg. von Joachim
Herrmann. 405 pp., illus., notes. Berlin:
Akademie Verlag, 1992.
3240 Richter, Wolfgang. Heinrich Schliemann:
Dokumente seines Lebens. 464 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. Leipzig: Reclam-Verlag, 1992.
3241 Ridley, Ronald T. The eagle and the
spade: Archaeology in Rome during the
Napoleonic Era, 1809-1814. xxviii + 328 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1992.
39. TWENTIETH CENTURY (historical
works; for contemporary aspects of science
see section A)
39a. General history; Philosophy
3242 130 let so dnia rozhdeniia V.I. Vemad-
skogo. (The 130 anniversary of V.I. Verad-
sky). Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh., 1993 (4): 41-81.
Contents: M.S. BASTRAKOVA:The history of science
in the works of Vernadsky.V.I. VERNADSKY:Letters
to his son and daughter(1942-1944). I.I. MOCHALOV:
Academician Vernadsky: "He is a true man".
175
3243 Akhutin, Anatolii; Bibler, Vladimir.
Bakhtin's legacy and the history of science
and culture: An interview with Anatolii
Akhutin and Vladimir Bibler, conducted by
Daniel Alexandrov and Anton Struchkov.
Configurations, 1993, 1: 335-386.
3244 Bellwinkel, Hans Wolfgang. Naturwis-
senschaftliche Themen im Werk von Thomas
Mann. Wurzburger Medizinhist. Mitt., 1993,
11: 351-369.
3245 Breed, David R. Yoking science and re-
ligion: The life and thought of Ralph Wendell
Burhoe. Foreword by Roger W. Sperry. xvi
+ 148 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Chicago:
Zygon Books, 1992.
3246 Cassidy, David. Controlling German
science, I: U.S. and Allied forces in Germany,
1945-1947. Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1994,
24: 197-235.
3247 Ciesla, Burghard. Das "Project Pa-
perclip": Deutsche Naturwissenschaftler
und Techniker in den USA (1946 bis 1952).
Pp. 287-301 in Jiirgen Kocka (ed.) His-
torische DDR-Forschung: Aufsatze und Stu-
dien. Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 1993.
3248 Damms, Richard V. Scientists and
statesmen: President Eisenhower's science ad-
visers and national security policy, 1953-1961.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1922-A.
Dissertation at Ohio State Univ., 1993. Adviser: Michael
J. Hogan. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-25485. 389 pp.
3249 Day, C.R. Science, applied science, and
higher education in France 1870-1945: An
historiographical survey since the 1950s. J.
Soc. Hist., 1992, 26: 367-384.
3250 De toga om de wetenschap: On-
twikkelingen in het hoger onderwijs in de
geneeskunde, natuurwetenschappen en techniek
in Belgie en Nederland (1850-1940). Gewina,
1993, 16: 119-271.
Special issue. Papers are entered separately in the present
bibliography.
3251 Edwards, A.W.F. R.A. Fisher on Karl
Pearson. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994,
48: 97-106.
On Fisher's draft of a life of Pearson for the Dictionary
of National Biography. Because of its controversial nature,
it was never published.
3252 Etzkowitz, Henry. Enterprises from
science: The origins of science-based regional
economic development. Minerva, 1993, 31:
326-360.
On Karl Compton's efforts in founding the American
Research and Development Corporation in 1946.
3253 Frisby, David. The alienated mind: The
sociology of knowledge in Germany 1918-
1933. Second edition. (International library of
sociology.) ix + 282 pp., notes, bibl., index.
London: Routledge, 1992.
176 39a. TwentiethCentury: General
3254 Gerstengarbe, Sybille. Die erste Entlas-
sungswelle von Hochschullehrern deutscher
Hochschulen aufgrund des Gesetzes zur
Wiederherstellung des Berufsbeamtentums von
7.4.1933. Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1994, 17:
17-39.
On the law authorizingGermanuniversitiesto dismiss
staff because of race or politics.
3255 Gil, Didier. Bachelard et la culture sci-
entifique. 123 pp., notes, bibl. Paris: Presses
Universitaires de France, 1993.
3256 Hacohen, Malachi H. The making of
the open society: Karl Popper, philosophy and
politics in interwar Vienna. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1994, 54: 2701-A.
Dissertationat ColumbiaUniv., 1993. Sponsor: Fritz
Ster. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-33782. 929 pp.
3257 Hagerstedt, Jens. Freud und Heidegger:
Zum Begriff der Geschichte im Ausgang des
subjektzentrischen Denkens. 408 pp., notes,
bibl. Mtinchen: Fink, 1993.
3258 Hershberg, James G. James B. Conant:
Harvard to Hiroshima and the making of the
nuclear age. ix + 948 pp., illus., notes, index.
New York: Knopf, 1993.
3259 Historia e desenvolvimento da ciencia
em Portugal no sec. XX, Lisboa, 13 a 17 de
Novembro de 1989. 3 vols.; 1948 pp., bibl.,
index. Lisboa: Publicaqoes do II Centenirio
da Academia das Ciencias de Lisboa, 1992.
3260 A history of the University of Cam-
bridge. Volume IV: 1870-1990. [By] Christo-
pher N.L. Brooke. xxiii + 652 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1993.
Chapter 6: The natural sciences (pp. 151-209).
3261 The history of the university of Oxford.
Volume 8: The 20th century. Edited by Brian
Harrison. xxix + 872 pp., illus., notes, index.
Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.
Includes: Chapter6: J.B. MORRELL:The non-medical
sciences, 1914-1939 (pp. 139-163). Chapter 10: JOHN
ROCHE: The non-medical sciences, 1939-1970 (pp. 251-
289). CHARLES WEBSTER: Medicine (pp. 317-343).
3262 Home, R.W.; Low, Morris F. Postwar
scientific intelligence missions to Japan. Isis,
1993, 84: 527-537.
Discusses the mission led by physicist Karl T. Compton.
3263 Hooker, C.A. Regulatory constructivism:
On the relation between evolutionary episte-
mology and Piaget's genetic epistemology.
Biol. Phil., 1994, 9: 197-244.
3264 Jaki, Stanley L. Reluctant heroine:
The life and work of H6elne Duhem. xii +
335 pp., illus., bibl., index. Edinburgh: Scot-
tish Academic Press, 1992.
3265 Kleinman, Daniel Lee. Groping toward
the endless frontier: The politics of post-war
research policy in the United States. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1099-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Wisconsin,Madison, 1992. Super-
visor: Jack R. Kloppenburg,Jr. Univ. Microfilmsorder
no. 93-06410. 326 pp.
3266 Kleinman, Daniel Lee. Layers of in-
terests, layers of influence: Business and the
genesis of the National Science Foundation.
Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 259-282.
3267 Lepenies, Wolf. Between social science
and poetry in Germany. Poetics Today, 1988,
9: 117-143.
"Althoughthe criticismof science reached its apogee
in Germanyafter WorldWar I, it was only in excep-
tional cases that it was criticismof naturalscience. As
a rule, the critics were hardly concernedwith the natural
sciences-let alone their lack of competence to judge the
contributions of men like Virchow, Planck or Helmholtz.
For the most part, critique of science was a concern
of scholars of the humanities or the social sciences as
well as the literati and it was aimed less against the
methodology or the results of natural sciences than against
tendencies to transfer them into other disciplines and,
increasingly, to scientize additional areas of knowledge."
3268 MacLeod, Roy. Science for imperial
efficiency and social change: Reflections on
the British Science Guild, 1905-1936. Public
Underst. Sci., 1994, 3: 155-193.
3269 Macrakis, Kristie. Surviving the
swastika: Scientific research in Nazi Germany.
xiii + 280 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. New
York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1993.
3270 Marot, John Eric. Marxism, science,
materialism: Toward a deeper appreciation of
the 1908-1909 philosophical debate in Russian
social democracy. Stud. East Eur. Thought,
1993, 45: 147-167.
On the debate between the "Machists"and Lenin.
3271 Missionaries of science: The Rockfeller
Foundation and Latin America. Edited by
Marcos Cueto. (Philanthropic studies.) xx +
171 pp., notes, index. Bloomington: Indiana
Univ. Press, 1994.
Contents: MARCOSCUETO:Visions of science and de-
velopment: The RockfellerFoundation'sLatin American
surveys of the 1920s. STEVEN C. WILLIAMS: Nation-
alism and public health: The convergence of Rockefeller
Foundation technique and Brazilian federal authority dur-
ing the time of yellow fever, 1925-1930. ARMANDO
SOLORZANO: The Rockefeller Foundation in revolutionary
Mexico: Yellow fever in Yucatan and Veracruz. DEBO-
RAH FITZGERALD: Exporting American agriculture: The
Rockefeller Foundation in Mexico, 1943-1953. JOSEPH
COTTER: The Rockefeller Foundation's Mexican agri-
cultural project: A cross-cultural encounter, 1943-1949.
MARCOS CUETO: The Rockefeller Foundation's medi-
cal policy and scientific research in Latin America: The
case of physiology. THOMAS F. GLICK: The Rockefeller
Foundation and the emergence of genetics in Brazil.
 39a. Twentieth Century: General
3272 Moore, Kelly. Doing good while do-
ing science: The origins and consequences of
public interest science organizations in Amer-
ica, 1945-1990. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
2742-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Arizona, 1993. Director: Doug
McAdam. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-33313. 345 pp.
3273 Noakes, Jeremy. The ivory tower under
siege: German universities in the Third Reich.
J. Eur. Stud., 1993, 23: 371-407.
3274 Patterson, Wayne A. Bertrand Russell's
philosophy of logical atomism. (American
university studies, series V: Philosophy, 89.)
xiii + 364 pp., notes, bibl., index. New York:
Lang, 1993.
3275 Peteri, Gyirgy. "Scientists versus schol-
ars": The prelude to Communist takeover in
Hungarian science, 1945-1947. Minerva, 1993,
31: 291-325.
3276 Prontera, Angelo. Fra empirismo e com-
petenza: n problema della scienza in Peguy.
Pp. 375-394 in Guido Cimino (et al., eds.) nl
nucleo filosofico della scienza. Galatina: Con-
gedo, 1991.
3277 Reisch, George A. Planning science:
Otto Neurath and the International encyclope-
dia of unified science. Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994,
27: 153-175.
3278 Richards, Pamela Spence. Scientific
information in wartime: The allied-German
rivalry, 1939-1945. (Contributions in mili-
tary studies, 151.) xii + 177 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press,
1994.
3279 Rossi, Arcangelo. L'antiriduzionismo sci-
entifico di Michael Polanyi: Dalla conoscenza
tacita all'analisi del significato. Pp. 423-433 in
Guido Cimino (et al., eds.) II nucleo filosofico
della scienza. Galatina: Congedo, 1991.
3280 Russell and analytic philosophy. Edited
by A.D. Irvine and G.A. Wedeking. (Toronto
studies in philosophy.) xv + 424 pp., notes,
index. Toronto: Univ. of Toronto Press,
1993.
Partial contents: STUART SHANKER: Wittgenstein versus
Russell on the analysis of mind. MICHAEL DETLEFSEN:
Logicism and the nature of mathematical reasoning. PE-
TER HYLTON: Functions and propositional functions in
Principia Mathematica. GREGORY LANDINI: Reconciling
PM's ramified type theory with the doctrine of the unre-
stricted variable of the Principles. GRAEME HUNTER:
Russell making history: The Leibniz book.
3281 Sanzo, Ubaldo. I1 Centro di Studi
Metodologici di Torino: Testimonianze di Nor-
berto Bobbio e Ludovico Geymonat. Pp. 287-
300 in Guido Cimino (et al., eds.) II nucleo
filosofico della scienza. Galatina: Congedo,
1991.
177
3282 Science, technology and National Social-
ism. Edited by Monika Renneberg and Mark
Walker. xix + 422 pp., illus., notes, index.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
Contents: MONIKA RENNEBERG, MARK WALKER:
Scientists, engineers and National Socialism. ANDREAS
HEINEMANN-GRUDER: Keinerlei Untergang: German
armaments engineers during the Second World War and
in the service of the victorious powers. MICHAEL J.
NEUFELD: The guided missile and the Third Reich:
Peenemtinde and the forging of a technological revolution.
HELMUTH TRISCHLER: Self-mobilization or resistance?
Aeronautical research and National Socialism. ULRICH
ALBRECHT: Military technology and National Socialist
ideology. MECHTILD ROSSLER: "Area research" and
"spatial planning" from the Weimar Republic to the Ger-
man Federal Republic: Creating a society with a spatial
order under National Socialism. KRISTIE MACRAKIS:
The ideological origins of institutes at the Kaiser Wil-
helm Gesellschaft in National Socialist Germany. UTE
DEICHMANN, BENNO MULLER-HILL: Biological re-
search at universities and Kaiser Wilhelm Institutes in
Nazi Germany. SHEILA FAITH WEISS: Pedagogy, pro-
fessionalism and politics: Biology instruction during the
Third Reich. ULFRIED GEUTER: The whole and the
community: Scientific and political reasoning in the holis-
tic psychology of Felix Krueger. M. NORTON WISE:
Pascual Jordan: Quantum mechanics, psychology, Na-
tional Socialism. MARIA OSIETZKI: The ideology of
early particle accelerators: An association between knowl-
edge and power. BURGHARD WEISS: The "Minerva"
project: The accelerator laboratory at the Kaiser Wilhelm
Institute/Max Planck Institute of Chemistry: Continuity in
fundamental research. HERBERT MEHRTENS: The social
system of mathematics and National Socialism: A sur-
vey. REINHARD SIEGMUND-SCHULTZE: The problem
of anti-fascist resistance of "apolitical" German scholars.
HERBERT MEHRTENS: Irresponsible purity: The polit-
ical and moral structure of mathematical sciences in the
National Socialist state.
3283 Scientific philosophy: Origins and
developments. Edited by Friedrich Stadler.
(Vienna Circle Institute yearbook, 1.) x
+ 310 pp., illus., notes, index. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic, 1993.
Contents: CARL G. HEMPEL: Empiricism in the Vienna
Circle and in the Berlin Society for Scientific Philosophy:
Recollections and reflections. ARNE NAESS: Logical
empiricism and the uniqueness of the Schlick seminar:
A personal experience with consequences. JAAKKO
HINTIKKA: Ludwig's apple tree: On the philosophi-
cal relations between Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle.
GERALD HOLTON: From the Vienna Circle to Harvard
Square: The Americanization of a European world con-
ception. PETER GALISON: The cultural meaning of Auf-
baa. ANTONIA SOULEZ: The Vienna Circle in France
(1935-1937). NANCY CARTWRIGHT: Marks and prob-
abilities: Two ways to find causal structure. RICHARD
JEFFREY: From logical empiricism to radical probabilism.
HENRI LAUENER: Why the distinction between ana-
lytic and synthetic statements? KEITH LEHRER: Camap
and Reichenbach on probability with Neurath the win-
ner. THOMAS OBERDAN: The synthesis of logicism
and formalism in Carnap's Logical syntax of language.
ADOLF GRUNBAUM: A new critique of Freud's theory
of dreams. GUSTAV BERGMANN: Memories of the Vi-
enna Circle: Letter to Otto Neurath (1938). THOMAS
E. UEBEL: Wilhelm Neurath's opposition to "materialist"
Darwinism.
3284 Scienza e poesia in Paul Val6ry. A cura
di Maria Teresa Giaveri. (Il castello di At-
lante, 2.) 299 pp., notes. Reggio Emilia: Dia-
basis, 1992.
Contents: PAUL VALItRY:Punti di vista sulla scienza;
178 39b. TwentiethCentury: Mathematics
Leonardo da Vinci; Centenario della fotografia; Immagini
di Jean Perrin. JUDITH ROBINSON-VALERY: Valery
e la scienza. JEAN BERNARD: 11pensiero di Valery
e l'evoluzione della biologia e della medicina. JEAN
DIEUDONNE: f1 concetto di matematica in Valery.
RENEi THOM: La modellizzazione dei processi mentali:
I1 "sistema" di Valery visto da un teorico della catastrofi.
BERNARD D'ESPAGNAT: Fisica modemrnae visione del
reale. ILYA PRIGOGINE: L'attualita della concezione del
tempo in Valdry. PIERRE AUGER: Valery filosofo della
scienza. JACQUES BOUVERESSE: Valery, il linguag-
gio e la logica. ANTONIO PRETE: 11 mare e il punto.
STEFANO MISTURA: Paul Valery di fronte al mito di
Narciso. GASPARE POLIZZI: Paul Valery: Punti di vista
di una ragione m4lang6e. ANDREA PASQUINO: Tempo e
coerenza nei Cahiers di Paul Valery.
3285 Scienza, tecnologia e istituzione in Eu-
ropa: Vito Volterra e l'origine del CNR. A
cura di Raffaella Simili. (Biblioteca di cultura
modema, 1037.) vi + 202 pp., notes, index.
Roma-Bari: Laterza, 1993.
Contents: RAFFAELLA SIMILI: L'attitudine nuova di
Vito Volterra: Scienza, tecnologia e societa alle origini
del CNR. ALBERTO CONTE: Vito Volterra matematico
e organizzatore scientifico. GIORGIO FRANCESCHETTI,
ANGELO OLIVIERI: Vito Volterra e l'ambiente scientifico
del suo tempo. JUDITH R. GOODSTEIN: La comunita
dei matematici italiani e Vito Volterra. IVOR GRATTAN-
GUINNESS: L'insegnamento europeo della matematica nei
primi due decenni del secolo: Alcune rassegne pubblicate
e non pubblicate. ROBERT FOX, ANNA GUAGNINI:
Scienza, industria e governo: Le campagne per lo sviluppo
della scienza in Europa tra 1890 e 1914. GIULIANO
PANCALDI: Vito Volterra e la collaborazione scientifica
intemazionale. DOMINIQUE PESTRE: La prima guerra
mondiale e le sue conseguenze sulla scienza in Francia.
SILVAN S. SCHWEBER, MICHAEL FORTUN: I fisici, la
ricerca operativa e 1'eredith della seconda guerra mondiale.
LUIGI ROSSI BERNARDI: II Consiglio nazionale delle
ricerche e il suo ruolo nella politica della ricerca italiana.
ANTONIO RUBERTI: La ricerca scientifica in Italia fra
presente e futuro. AGOSTINO LA BELLA: Scienze e
tecnologia nell'attuale contesto intemazionale: Alcuni nodi
cruciali. RITA LEVI MONTALCINI: Vito Volterra: I1 suo
percorso.
3286 Shale, Mark H. William McDougall
and the reaction against Victorian scientific
naturalism. Pp. 143-156 in Mark H. Shale,
George W. Shields (eds.) Science, technology,
and religious ideas. Lanham, Md.: University
Press of America, 1994.
3287 Steila, D. V poiskakh "nauchnogo
mirovozzreniia": Soobrazheniia o Russkom
Makhizme. (In quest of a scientific world-
view: Russian "machism" reconsidered). Vop.
1st. Est. Tekh., 1994(1): 44-59.
3288 Szlachcic, Krzysztof. Filozofia nauki
francuskiego konwencjonalizmu: P. Duhem,
H. Poincare, E. Le Roy o poznawczych mo-
zliwosciach nauk empirycznych. (Acta Univer-
sitatis Wratislaviensis, 1265. Prace filozoficzne,
70.) 100 pp., notes. Wroclaw: Wydawn. Uni-
werystetu Wroclawskiego, 1992.
3289 Vernadskii, V.I. Pisma k synu i docheri.
(Letters to his son and daughters, 1943). Vop.
Ist. Est. Tekh., 1994(1): 105-113.
Presents the text of the letters.
3290 Vladimir Vernadskii: Zhizneopisanie,
izbrannye trudy, vospominaniia sovremennikov,
suzhdeniia potomkov. Vladimir Vernadsky:
Biography, selected works, reminiscences
of contemporaries, opinions of descendants.
685 pp., illus., notes. Moskva: Sovremennik,
1993.
3291 Walker, Mark. Science, National Social-
ism, and the longue duree. Hist. Stud. Phys.
Biol. Sci., 1994, 24: 395-401.
Essay review of recent books on Germanscience.
3292 Wennemuth, Udo. Wissenschaftsor-
ganisation und Wissenschaftsforderung in
Baden: Die Heidelberger Akademie der Wis-
senschaften 1909-1949. (Supplemente zu den
Sitzungsberichten der Heidelberger Akademie
der Wissenschaften, phil.-hist. Klasse, Bande
8.) xiii + 640 pp., notes, bibl., index. Heidel-
berg: Winter, 1994.
3293 Winneke, Stefan. Ludwik Fleck-Zur
Wirkung eines Wirkungslosen. Pp. 357-
367 in Naturwissenschaften und Technik in
der Geschichte : 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl fur
Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik am Historischen Institut der Universitat
Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag fur Geschichte der
Naturwissenschaften und Technik, 1993.
3294 Winters, Stanley B. Josef Hlavka,
Zdenek Nejedly, and the Czech Academy of
Sciences and Arts, 1891-1952. Minerva, 1994,
32: 53-78.
3295 Yoshikawa, Hideo; Kauffman, Joanne.
Science has no national borders: Harry C.
Kelly and the reconstruction of science and
technology in postwar Japan. xvii + 137 pp.,
notes, index. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press,
1994.
3296 Zasztowt, Leszek. Materialy dotyczace
tajnego nauczania w Uniwersytecie Stefana
Batorego w Wilnie w latach 1939-1946.
(Clandestine lectures at Bathory University
Vilnius during 1939-1946). Kwart. Hist. Nauk.
Tech., 1993, 38(4): 71-118.
39b. Mathematics (pure and applied mathe-
matics, mathematical logic, and statistics)
3297 Akivis, M.A.; Rosenfeld, B.A. Elie Car-
tan (1869-1951). [Translated by V.V. Gold-
berg; translation edited by Simeon Ivanov].
(Translations of mathematical monographs,
123.) xii + 317 pp., illus., notes. Providence,
R.I.: American Mathematical Society, 1993.
3298 Brigaglia, Aldo. "The harpoon of al-
gebraic topology": Varieta abeliane e matrici
di Riemann nella geometria algebrica italiana
(1915-1935). Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42:
290-316.
 39b. 7wentiethCentury: Mathematics
3299 Butzer, P.L.; Nessel, R.J. Aspects of
de La Vallee Poussin's work in approximation
and its influence. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1993,
46: 67-95.
3300 Castellana, Mario. Enriques interprete
di Riemann: Geometrie e filosofia. Pp. 249-
272 in Guido Cimino (et al., eds.) II nucleo
filosofico della scienza. Galatina: Congedo,
1991.
3301 Coates, J.H.; Poorten, AJ. van der.
Kurt Mahler, 1903-1988. Hist. Rec. Aust. Sci.,
1993, 9: 369-385.
3302 Development of mathematics, 1900-1950.
Edited by Jean-Paul Pier. xvii + 729 pp., il-
lus., notes, index. Basel: Birkhiiuser, 1994.
3303 Gentile e i matematici italiani: Lettere
1907-1943. Con un saggio introduttivo di
Angelo Guerragio e Pietro Nastasi. 260 pp.,
notes. Torino: Bollati Boringhieri, 1993.
3304 Glas, Eduard. From form to function:
A reassessment of Felix Klein's unified pro-
gramme of mathematical research, education
and development. Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993,
24: 611-631.
3305 Golden years of Moscow mathematics.
Smilka Zdravkovska, Peter L. Duren, editors.
(History of mathematics, 6.) ix + 271 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl. Providence, R.I.: Ameri-
can Mathematical Society; London: London
Mathematical Society, 1993.
Contents: A.P. YUSHKEVICH:Encounterswith mathe-
maticians. S.S. DEMIDOV:The Moscow school of the
theory of functionsin the 1930s. E.M. LANDIS:About
mathematicsat Moscow State Universityin the late 1940s
and early 1950s. B.A. ROSENFELD:Reminiscencesof
Soviet mathematicians.V.M. TIKHOMIROV: A.N. Kol-
mogorov. V.I. ARNOL'D:On A.N. Kolmogorov.M.M.
POSTNIKOV:Pages of a mathematicalautobiography
(1942-1953). BORIS A. KUSHNER:Markov and Bishop:
An essay in memory of A.A. Markov (1903-1979) and
E. Bishop (1928-1983). ILYA PIATETSKI-SHAPIRO:
Etude on life and automorphicforms in the Soviet Union.
D.B. FUCHS:On Soviet mathematicsof the 1950s and
1960s. A.B. SOSSINSKY:In the other direction. S.S.
DEMIDOV:A brief survey of the literatureon the de-
velopmentof mathematicsin the USSR. S.S. DEMIDOV:
Bibliography.
3306 Hilbert Rev. Int. Phil., 1993, 47: 249-
353.
Special issue. Contents: HOURYASINACEUR:Du for-
malisme a la constructivite:Le finitisme. MICHAEL
DETLEPSEN:Hilbert'sformalism. YVON GAUTHIER:
Hilbertet la logique internedes mathematiques.ULRICH
MAJER:Das Unendliche: Eine blosse Idee? JEAN-PAUL
VAN BENDEGEM:The strong Hilbertprogram.
3307 Husserl, Edmund. Early writings in the
philosophy of logic and mathematics. Trans-
lated by Dallas Willard. (Edmund Husserl
collected works, 5.) xlviii + 505 pp., notes,
index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
3308 Lauener, Henri. Bemerkungen zur Deu-
tung von Godels Unentscheidbarkeitstheorem.
Dialectica, 1993, 47: 189-197.
179
3309 Martynova, N.L. Piat' let v sem'e N.M.
i N.N. Luzinykh. (Fifty years in the Luzin
family). Vop. 1st. Est. Tekh., 1993 (4): 150-
155.
3310 Maxwell, John D. John Marvin Co-
law and the American Mathematical Monthly.
Amer. Math. Mon., 1993, 100: 117-118.
Biographicalnote on one of the first editors of the jour-
nal.
3311 McArthur, Charles W. Operations anal-
ysis in the U.S. Army Eighth Air Force in
World War II. (History of mathematics, 4.)
xxiv + 349 pp., illus., notes, index. Provi-
dence, R.I.: American Mathematical Society,
1990.
3312 Neuenschwander, Erwin. Der Nach-
lass von Erich Bessel-Hagen im Archiv der
Universitat Bonn. Hist. Math., 1993, 20: 382-
414.
3313 Nicholson, Julia C. Otto Holder and
the development of group theory and Galois
theory. 1993.
PhD thesis, Oxford Univ. (UK). Advisor: P.M. Neumann.
3314 Peckhaus, Volker. Logic in transition:
The logic calculi of Hilbert (1905) and Zer-
melo (1908). Pp. 311-323 in Dag Prawitz,
Dag Westerstahl (eds.) Logic and philosophy
of science in Uppsala. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1994.
3315 Penco, Carlo. Induzione matematica
e convenzione: Wittgenstein tra Russell e
Poincar6. Pp. 355-373 in Guido Cimino (et
al., eds.) I nucleo filosofico della scienza.
Galatina: Congedo, 1991.
3316 Picard, Joseph R.W.M. Impredicativ-
ity and turn of the century foundations of
mathematics: Presupposition in Poincar6 and
Russell. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4126-A.
Dissertationat MassachusettsInstituteof Technology,
1993. Supervisor:RichardCartwright.(Copies available
exclusively from MIT Libraries).
3317 Reich, Karin. Der Mathematiker Rudolf
Mehmke: Bausteine zu Leben und Werk.
Pp. 263-285 in Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik in der Geschichte: 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl far
Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik am Historischen Institut der Universitit
Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag fir Geschichte der
Naturwissenschaften und Technik, 1993.
3318 Reid, Constance. The search for E.T.
Bell, also known as John Taine. x + 372 pp.,
illus., index. Washington, D.C.: The Mathe-
matical Association of America, 1993.
3319 Runde, Jochen. Keynes after Ramsey:
In defence of A treatise on probability. Stud.
Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 97-121.
180 39c. TwentiethCentury: Physical Sciences
3320 Russell, Bertrand. Foundations of logic,
1903-05. Edited by Alasdair Urquhart, with
the assistance of Albert C. Lewis. (The col-
lected papers of Bertrand Russell, 4.) lii +
743 pp., notes, index. London: Routledge,
1994.
3321 Russell, Bertrand. Logical and philo-
sophical papers, 1909-13. Edited by John G.
Slater, with the assistance of Bernd Frohmann.
(The collected papers of Bertrand Russell, 6.)
lxix + 562 pp., notes, bibl., index. London:
Routledge, 1992.
3322 Russell, Bertrand. Toward the Principles
of mathematics, 1900-02. Edited by Gregory
H. Moore. (The collected papers of Bertrand
Russell, 3.) lviii + 895 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. London: Routledge, 1993.
3323 Scrimieri, Giorgio. La "curva di Jordan"
tra Edmund Husserl e David Hilbert. Pp. 301-
354 in Guido Cimino (et al., eds.) II nucleo
filosofico della scienza. Galatina: Congedo,
1991.
3324 Sheynin, Oscar B. Chuprov, Slutsky, and
Chetverikov: Some comments. Hist. Math.,
1993, 20: 243-254.
On the work of these men on the strong law of large
numbers.
3325 Siegmund-Schultze, Reinhard. Hilda
Geiringer-von Mises, Charlier series, ideol-
ogy, and the human side of the emancipation
of applied mathematics at the University of
Berlin during the 1920s. Hist. Math., 1993,
20: 364-381.
"Geiringer'sunpublishedreminiscencesreveal the deci-
sive influenceof Richardvon Mises, Geiringer'shusband
since 1943, on both her careerand the course of applied
mathematicsat the Universityof Berlin."
3326 Siegmund-Schultze, Reinhard. Math-
ematische Berichterstattung in Hitlerdeutsch-
land: Der Niedergang des Jahrbuchs Uber
die Fortschritte der Mathematik. (Studien zur
Wissenschafts-, Sozial- und Bildungsgeschichte
der Mathematik, 9.) x + 263 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. G6ttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht,
1993.
3327 Sigurdsson, Skuli. Unification, geom-
etry and ambivalence: Hilbert, Weyl and the
Gottingen community. Pp. 355-367 in Kostas
Gavroglu (et al., eds.) Trends in the histori-
ography of science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
"The main aim of the present paper is to show that uni-
fication for Weyl and his contemporarieswas understood
not merely as a synthesis of the electromagneticand
gravitationalfields but also as a unificationof geometry
and physics and as the quest for a universalworld law
accountingfor both the structureof cosmos and matter.
Its second purposeis to map the cognitive and social
environmentthat nurturedand made feasible this quest
for unification,namely the Germanuniversitytown of
Gottingen."
3328 Simmons, Keith. A paradox of definabil-
ity: Richard's and Poincare's ways out. Hist.
Phil. Logic, 1994, 15: 33-44.
"In 1905, Richarddiscoveredhis paradoxof definability,
and in a letter writtenthat year he presentedboth the
paradoxand a solution to it. Soon afterwards,Poincar6
endorseda variantof Richard'ssolution. In this paper,
I criticallyexamine Richard'sand Poincare'sways out.
I draw on an objectionof Peano's, and argue that their
stated solutions do not work." From the abstract.
3329 Terlizzi, Giulia. Roberto Marcolongo:
Un fondo di lettere e manoscritti. Riv. Stor.
Sci., 1993, n.s. 1: 227-233.
3330 Vernant, Denis. La philosophie
math6matique de Bertrand Russell. (Mathe-
sis.) 509 pp., notes, bibl., index. Paris: Vrin,
1993.
3331 Young, D.A.B. Ramanujan's illness.
Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 107-
119.
3332 Zaitsev, Evgeny A. An interpretation of
Peano's logic. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1994,
46: 367-383.
39c. Physical sciences (astronomy, physics,
chemistry)
3333 Achinstein, Peter. How to defend a
theory without testing it: Niels Bohr and the
"logic of pursuit". Pp. 90-120 in Peter A.
French (et al., eds.) Philosophy of science.
(Midwest studies in philosophy, 18.) Notre
Dame: Univ. of Notre Dame Press, 1993.
3334 Agar, Jon. Making a meal of the big
dish: The construction of the Jodrell Bank
Mark 1 radio telescope as a stable edifice,
1946-57. Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 3-21.
3335 Ajzenberg-Selove, Fay. A matter of
choices: Memoirs of a female physicist.
(Lives of women in science.) ix + 234 pp.,
illus., notes, index. New Brunswick, N.J.:
Rutgers Univ. Press, 1994.
3336 Akhiezer, Alexander I. Recollections of
Lev Davidovich Landau. Phys. Today, 1994,
47(6): 35-42.
3337 Albert, David Z. Bohm's alternative to
quantum mechanics. Sci. Amer., 1994, 270(5):
58-67.
3338 Albrecht, Helmuth. "Max Planck: Mein
Besuch bei Adolf Hitler"-Anmerkungen zum
Wert einer historischen Quelle. Pp. 41-63
in Naturwissenschaften und Technik in der
Geschichte: 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl fiir Geschichte
der Naturwissenschaften und Technik am His-
torischen Institut der Universitat Stuttgart.
Stuttgart: Verlag fiir Geschichte der Naturwis-
senschaften und Technik, 1993.
 39c. TwentiethCentury: Physical Sciences
3339 Aleksandr losifovich Shal'nikov:
Ocherki, vospominaniia, materialy. Otvetstven-
nyi redaktor A.S. Borovik-Romonov. 247 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Sankt Peterburg: Nauka,
1992.
3340 Al'tschuler, B.L. Nauchnyi metod A.D.
Sakharova. (Sakharov's scientific methods).
Vop. 1st. Est. Tekh., 1993 (3): 115-122.
3341 The attraction of gravitation: New
studies in the history of general relativity.
John Earman, Michel Janssen, John D. Norton,
editors. (Einstein studies, 5.) xi + 432 pp.,
notes, index. Boston: Birkhauser, 1993.
Contents: JOHN D. NORTON: Einstein and Nordstrdm:
Some lesser-known thought experiments in gravitation.
DON HOWARD, JOHN D. NORTON: Out of the
labyrinth? Einstein, Hertz, and the Gittingen answer to
the hole argument. CARLO CATTANI, MICHELANGELO
DE MARIA: Conservation laws and gravitational waves
in general relativity (1915-1918). PETER HAVAS: The
general-relativistic two-body problem and the Einstein-
Silberstein controversy. JOHN EARMAN, MICHEL
JANSSEN: Einstein's explanation of the motion of Mer-
cury's perihelion. A.J. KOX: Pieter Zeeman's experiments
on the equality of inertial and gravitational mass. S.
KICHENASSAMY: Variational derivations of Einstein's
equations. CARLO CATTANI: Levi-Civita's influence
on Palatini's contribution to general relativity. KARIN
REICH: The American contribution to the theory of dif-
ferential invariants, 1900-1916. HUBERT GOENNER: The
reaction to relativity theory in Germany, ml: "A hundred
authorsagainst Einstein". SILVIOBERGIA:Attemptsat
unified field theories (1919-1955): Alleged failure and
intrinsic validation/refutation criteria. GENNADY GORE-
LIK: Vladimir Fock: Philosophy of gravity and gravity of
philosophy. KAMESHWAR C. WALI: S. Chandrasekhar's
contributions to general relativity. JEAN EISENSTAEDT:
Lemattre and the Schwarzschild solution. JOHN URANI,
GEORGE GALE: E.A. Milne and the origins of modem
cosmology: An essential presence.
3342 Bandyopadhyay, Amelendu;
Chakraborti, Ranatosh. Radha Gobinda
Chandra: A pioneer in astronomical obser-
vations in India. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1991, 26:
103-113.
3343 Barton, Derek. Half a century of free
radical chemistry. In collaboration with Shya-
mal I. Parekh. (Lezioni Lincee.) xi + 164 pp.,
notes, index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1993.
3344 Belloni, Lanfranco. On Fermi's route to
Fermi-Dirac statistics. Eur. J. Phys., 1994, 15:
102-109.
3345 Benguigui, Georges. Polywater, sociol-
ogy of an artifact. Soc. Sci. Inform., 1993, 32:
643-667.
On the controversy surrounding the discovery by Soviet
scientists at the beginning of the 1960s of a new chemical
compound, later called polywater, that turned out to be a
fabrication.
3346 Bernstein, Jeremy. Quantum profiles.
viii + 178 pp., notes, index. Princeton, N.J.:
Princeton Univ. Press, 1991.
Profiles of John Stewart Bell, John Wheeler, and M.
Besso.
181
3347 Bess, Michael. Peace through cooper-
ative diplomacy: Leo Szilard's vision of a
superpower duopoly. Pp. 41-90 in his Real-
ism, utopia, and the mushroom cloud: Four
activist intellectuals and their strategies for
peace, 1945-1989. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago
Press, 1993.
3348 Bierhalter, Giinter. Ist die Sommerfeld-
sche Feinstmktur-"Konstante" eine statistische
Relation? Phil. Natur., 1994, 31: 132-149.
3349 Biezunski, Michel. Einstein a Paris: Le
temps n'est plus... 222 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Saint-Denis: Presses Universitaires de
Vincennes, 1991.
3350 Birch, Arthur J. Investigating a scien-
tific legend: The tropinone synthesis of Sir
Robert Robinson, F.R.S. Notes Rec. Roy. Soc.
Lond., 1993, 47: 277-296.
3351 Bix, Amy Sue. "Backing into sponsored
research": Physics and engineering at Prince-
ton University. Hist. High. Educ. Annu., 1993,
13: 9-52.
On the transformation in education at Princeton caused by
government-sponsored research in science and engineering
in the three decades after World War II.
3352 Blaauw, Adriaan. History of the IAU:
The birth and first half-century of the Inter-
national Astronomical Union. xix + 296 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
3353 Boiko, E.S. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich
Andronov, 1901-1952. Otvetstvennyi redaktor
A.T. Grigor'ian. 253 pp., notes. Moskva:
Nauka, 1991.
3354 Bonk, Thomas. Bemerkungen zur In-
terpretation, Bestiitigung und Progressivitat
der friihen Matrizenmechanik. Z. Allg. Wis-
senschaftstheor., 1994, 25: 1-15.
"We examine the extent to which the first 'complete,
consistentexposition' of matrixmechanicsin 1925 can be
claimed to be reasonablyconfirmed,well interpretedand
fruitful." From the English abstract.
3355 Boutot, Alain. Physique et m6taphysique
chez Pierre Duhem. Stud. Phil., 1994: 233-
248.
3356 Bowden, Mary Ellen; Benfey,
Theodore. Robert Burns Woodward and the
art of organic synthesis. (Beckman Center
for the History of Chemistry, publication 9.)
48 pp., illus., notes. Philadelphia: Beckman
Center for History of Chemistry, 1992.
3357 Boya, Luis J. La predicci6n de la ra-
diaci6n c6smica de fondo. Llull, 1993, 16(30):
5-21.
On the prediction of cosmic background radiation attributed
to Gamow and his collaborators in the 40s. Argues that
they made no such prediction.
3358 Brissoni, Armando. L'epistemologia
di Albert Einstein. 122 pp., notes. Roma:
Gangemi, 1991.
182 39c. TwentiethCentury: Physical Sciences
3359 Brown, Bryson. Old quantum theory: A
paraconsistent approach. PSA, 1992, 2: 397-
411.
3360 Brown, Harvey R. Correspondence,
invariance, and heuristics in the emergence
of special relativity. Pp. 227-260 in Steven
French, Harmke Kamminga (eds.) Correspon-
dence, invariance, and heuristics: Essays in
honour of Heinz Post. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic, 1993.
3361 Brining, Heinz-Gerd. Ernst Grimsehls
Lehrbiicher der Physik in Geschichte und
Gegenwart. (Texte zur naturwissenschaftsdi-
daktischen Forschung und Lehre, 1.) 259 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl. Hildesheim: Franzbecker,
1993.
3362 Brush, Stephen G. Prediction and the-
ory evaluation: Cosmic microwaves and the
revival of the big bang. Perspect. Sci, 1993,
1: 565-602.
"Are theories judged on the basis of empirical tests of
their predictions, as proposed by Karl Popper and oth-
ers, or are new theories adopted by younger scientists
while old theories fade away when their advocates die,
as Max Planck suggested? A famous historical episode,
the rejection of steady state cosmology and the revival of
the big bang cosmology following the 1965 discovery of
the cosmic microwave background radiation, is examined
to determine whether the scientific community followed
Popper's or Planck's principle."
3363 Brush, Stephen G. Prediction and theory
evaluation: Subatomic particles. Riv. Stor.
Sci., 1993, n.s. 1(2): 47-152.
"It is often assumed that successful prediction of a new
phenomenon encourages the acceptance of the theory that
led to the prediction, but few historians have systemat-
ically collected evidence to test that assumption. This
paper surveys the response of physicists to three theories
that predicted previously-unknown particles: Dirac's rel-
ativistic quantum theory of the electron . . . Yukawa's
theory of nuclear forces . .. .and Gell-Mann's SU(3)
symmetry-group theory . . .The balance between this em-
pirical evidence and other arguments used to evaluate the
theories is discussed." From the abstract.
3364 Bruzzaniti, Giuseppe. Dal segno al nu-
cleo: Saggio sulle origini della fisica nucleare.
314 pp., illus., notes, index. Torino: Bollati
Boringhieri, 1993.
3365 Cano Pavon, Jose Manuel. Evoluci6n
cuantitativa de la investigaci6n espafiola en
qufmica y materias afines a partir de los datos
del Chemical Abstracts (1907-1990). Llull,
1993, 16: 479-492.
3366 Cao, Tian Yu; Schweber, Silvan S. The
conceptual foundations and the philosophical
aspects of renormalization theory. Synthese,
1993, 97: 33-108.
An historical account of renormalization procedure in
quantum field theory.
3367 Cassidy, David C. Werner Heisenberg:
Die deutsche Wissenschaft und das Dritte Re-
ich. Pp. 65-80 in Naturwissenschaften und
Technik in der Geschichte: 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl
fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und
Technik am Historischen Institut der Univer-
sitdt Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag fiir Geschichte
der Naturwissenschaften und Technik, 1993.
Originallypublishedin English in Social Research, 1992,
59: 643-661.
3368 Center on the periphery: Historical as-
pects of 20th-century Swedish physics. Svante
Lindqvist, editor; Marika Hedin and Thomas
Kaiserfeld, associate editors. (Uppsala studies
in history of science, 17.) lv + 516 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Canton, Mass.: Science
History, 1993.
Contents: SVANTE LINDQVIST: Introductory essay:
Harry Martinson and the periphery of the atom. KJELL
JONSSON: Physics as culture: Science and Weltanschau-
ung in inter-war Sweden. SUZANNE GIESER: Philosophy
and modem physics in Sweden: C.W. Oseen, Oskar Klein,
and the intellectual traditions of Uppsala and Lund, 1920-
1940. OLOV AMELIN: Physics as ideology: Svante
Arrhenius as a writer of popular science. ULF LARS-
SON: Physics in a stronghold of engineering: Professorial
appointments at the Royal Institute of Technology, 1922-
1985. URBAN WRXKBERG: Where science turns into
sports and politics: The decline of Swedish polar research
in the early 20th century. SVEN WIDMALM: Big sci-
ence in a small country: Sweden and CERN II. HANS
WEINBERGER: Physics in uniform: The Swedish Institute
of Military Physics, 1939-1945. THORSTEN NYBOM:
The socialization of science: Technical research and the
natural sciences in Swedish research policy in the 1930s
and 1940s. STEFAN LINDSTROM: Implementing the
welfare state: The emergence of Swedish atomic energy
research policy. KARL HUFBAUER: Breakthrough on
the periphery: Bengt Edlen and the identification of the
coronal lines, 1939-1945. MATS FRIDLUND: Interna-
tional acclaim and Swedish obscurity: The fall and rise
of David Enskog. PAUL C. HAMILTON: Reaching out:
Janne Rydberg's struggle for recognition. CARL-OLOV
STAWSTROM: Relative acceptance: The introduction
and reception of Einstein's theories in Sweden 1905-
1965. THOMAS KAISERFELD: When theory addresses
experiment: The Siegbahn-Sommerfeld correspondence,
1917-1940. ANDERS LUNDGREN: The ideological use
of instrumentation: The Svedberg, atoms, and the structure
of matter. BOELIE ELZEN: The failure of a successful
artifact: The Svedberg ultracentrifuge. MIKAEL HIRD:
Technological drift in science: Swedish radio astronomy
in the making, 1942-1976. LILY E. KAY: The intellectual
politics of laboratory technology: The protein network
and the Tiselius apparatus. ANDERS MARELIUS, ERIK
NORELAND: The proud tower: Knut Xngstrom and
the international style of fin de si&cle physics buildings.
MARGARETA BOND-FAHLBERG: Bibliography of the
history of 20th-century Swedish physics.
3369 Chaisson, Eric J. The Hubble wars:
Astrophysics meets astropolitics in the two-
billion-dollar struggle over the Hubble Space
Telescope. xi + 386 pp., illus., index. New
York: Harper Collins, 1994.
3370 Charpa, Ulrich; Grunwald, Armin.
Albert Einstein. 158 pp., notes. Frankfurt am
Main: Campus Verlag, 1993.
3371 Chayut, Michael. From Berlin to
Jerusalem: Ladislaus Farkas and the found-
ing of physical chemistry in Israel. Hist. Stud.
 39c. Twentieth Century: Physical Sciences
Phys. Biol. Sci., 1994, 24: 237-263.
3372 Cruikshank, Dale P. Gerard Peter
Kuiper, December 7, 1905-December 24,
1973. Biogr. Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993,
62: 259-295.
3373 De Maria, M.; Malizia, G.; Russo, A.
La nascita della fisica dei raggi cosmici in
Italia e la scoperta dell'effetto Est-Ovest. G.
Fis., 1992, 33: 207-228.
3374 De Ritis, Ruggiero; Guccione, Salva-
tore. On Einstein's epistemology. Epistemolo-
gia, 1993, 16: 97-122.
3375 Debus, Allen G. The chemical world
view in the 20th century. Pp. 1393-1402 in
Hist6ria e desenvolvimento da ciencia em Por-
tugal no sec. XX. Vol. 3. Lisboa: Publicanoes
do II Centenirio da Academia das Ci6ncias de
Lisboa, 1992.
3376 Dieke, G.H. Robert Williams Wood, May
2, 1868-August 11, 1955. Biogr. Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 441-464.
Reprinted from Biographical Memoirs, The Royal Society,
London (1956).
3377 Eckert, Michael. Die Atomphysiker:
Eine Geschichte der Theoretischen Physik
am Beispiel der Sommerfeldschule. viii +
300 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Braun-
schweig: Vieweg, 1993.
3378 Ede, Andrew G. Colloid chemistry in
North America, 1900-1935: The neglected
dimension. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3571-
A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Toronto (Canada), 1993. Adviser:
Trevor Levere. Univ. Microfilms order no. DANN 82946.
371 pp.
3379 Einstein, Albert; Maric, Mileva. Am
Sonntag kiiss'ich Dich miindlich: Die Liebes-
briefe 1897-1903. Hrsg. und eingeleitet
von JuirgenRenn und Robert Schulmann.
Mit einem Essay "'Einsteinund die Frauen"
von Armin Hermann. 214 pp., illus., notes.
Muiinchen:Piper, 1994.
The foreword, introduction, and notes are translated from
the American edition.
3380 Einstein, Albert. The collected papers of
Albert Einstein. Volume 3: The Swiss years:
Writings, 1909-1911. Martin J. Klein, A.J.
Kox, Jiirgen Renn, and Robert Schulmann,
editors. Jed Buchwald, Jean Eisenstaedt, Don
Howard, John Norton, and Tilman Sauer, con-
tributing editors. Ann Lehar, Rita Lubke,
Annette Pringle, and Shawn Smith, editorial
assistants. xxxv + 644 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press,
1993.
183
3381 Einstein, Albert. The collected papers
of Albert Einstein. Volume 5: The Swiss
years: Correspondence, 1902-1914. Martin
J. Klein, A.J. Kox, and Robert Schulmann, ed-
itors. Paolo Brenni, Klaus Hentschel, Jiirgen
Renn, and Laura Ruetsche, contributing edi-
tors. Ann Lehar, Rita Liibke, Annette Pringle,
and Shawn Smith, editorial assistants. xlix +
724 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Princeton,
N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press, 1993.
3382 Einstein, Albert. Ideas and opinions.
With an introduction by Alan Lightman.
Based on Mein Weltbild, edited by Carl Seelig,
and other sources. New translations and revi-
sions by Sonja Bargmann. xix + 418 pp. New
York: The Modem Library, 1994.
3383 Einstein in context: A special issue
of Science in Context. 368 pp., notes. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
For contents see CB 1993, no. 3241.
3384 Elepter Andronikashvili: Biobili-
ografiia. [P.G. Asatiani, G.M. Mrevlishvili,
I.A. Naskidashvili]. 125 pp., notes, index.
Tbilisi: Izd. Metsniereba, 1989.
3385 Ellis, G.F.R. The physics and geome-
try of the Universe: Changing view points.
Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 1993, 34: 315-
330.
A review from 1917 to the present.
3386 Fawcett, Ruth M. Nuclear pursuits: The
scientific biography of Wilfrid Bennett Lewis.
Diss. Abstr.Int., 1993, 54: 1928-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Toronto (Canada), 1991. Univ.
Microfilms order no. DANN78834. 359 pp.
3387 Fischer, Emil. Aus meinem Leben.
With a prologue and an epilogue by Bern-
hard Witkop. xxviii + 201 + xvii pp., illus.,
bibl. Berlin: Springer, 1987.
Reprinted from Fisher's Gesammelte Werke (1922).
3388 Folsing, Albrecht. Albert Einstein: Eine
Biographie. 959 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1993.
3389 Franklin, Allan. The rise of the "Fifth
Force". Pp. 83-103 in Steven French, Harmke
Kamminga (eds.) Correspondence, invariance,
and heuristics: Essays in honour of Heinz
Post. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1993.
On the suggestion of a Fifth Force in gravitational theory,
by Ephraim Fischbach, Sam Aronson, Carrick Talmadge
and their collaborators.
3390 Friedberg, R. Einstein and stimulated
emission: A completely corpuscular treatment
of momentum balance. Amer. J. Phys., 1994,
62: 26-32.
An analysis of Einstein's 1917 paper on the quantum
theory of radiation.
184 39c. TwentiethCentury: Physical Sciences
3391 G.I. Budker: Reflections and remem-
brances. Edited by Boris N. Breizman, James
W. Van Dam. xvii + 364 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. New York: American Institute of
Physics Press, 1994.
Personalreminiscencesof the Russiannuclearphysicist.
3392 Gambaro, Ivana L. Acceleratori di par-
ticelle e laboratori per le alte energie: Roma e
Parigi negli anni trenta. Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993,
n.s. 1: 105-154.
3393 Gembillo, Giuseppe. Un carteggio ined-
ito tra Werner K. Heisenberg e Bruno Rossi.
Sci. Stor., 1993, 9: 113-122.
On an exchange between Heisenberg and Rossi concerning
cosmic rays.
3394 Gerstein, Mark. Purcell's role in the
discovery of nuclear magnetic resonance: Con-
tingency versus inevitability. Amer. J. Phys.,
1994, 62: 596-601.
An account of the discovery at Harvard (with Robert V.
Pound and Henry C. Torrey) based on an interview with
Purcell.
3395 Gianetto, E. Ettore Majorana e il prob-
lema degli stati ed energia negativa. G. Fis.,
1993, 34: 151-158.
3396 Gillon, L. L'homme a la conqu&te de
l'atome: Du premier r6acteur nucl6aire le 2
decembre 1942 i la bombe atomique le 6
aoft 1945. Rev. Quest. Sci., 1992, 163: 229-
259.
Part 1 is in this journal 1992, 163: 161-182.
3397 Giuliani, Giuseppe; Marazzini, Paolan-
tonio. The Italian physics community and the
crisis of classical physics: New radiations,
quanta and relativity (1896-1925). Ann. Sci.,
1994, 51: 355-390.
3398 Gnedina, T.E. Pol' Lanzheven, 1872-
1946. Otvetstvennyi redaktor V.F. Dorf-
man. 286 pp., illus., notes. Moskva: Nauka,
1991.
Biography in Russian of Paul Langevin.
3399 Gorelik, Gennady E.; Frenkel, Victor
Ya. Matvei Petrovich Bronstein and Soviet
theoretical physics in the thirties. Translated
by Valentina M. Levina. (Science networks:
Historical studies, 12.) 208 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Basel: Birkhauser, 1994.
3400 Griimm, Hans J. Drei Leben: Krieg,
Partei, Atom. 405 pp., illus., index. Wien:
Locker, 1992.
Autobiography of the nuclear physicist.
3401 Halas, Christine D. Guide to the James
A. Van Allen papers and related collections.
335 pp., illus. Iowa City: Univ. of Iowa
Archives, 1993.
3402 Hecht, Dirk; Mahnke, Reinhard. Der
Physiker und Meteorologe Gunther Falcken-
berg, seine Tatigkeit am Rostocker Physikalis-
chen Institut, an der Rostocker Luftwarte
und an den Observatorien Wamemiinde und
Kiihlunsbor. Wiss. Z. Univ. Rostock, 1990,
39(5): 167-200.
3403 Heilbron, J.L. The virtual oscillator as a
guide to physics students lost in Plato's cave.
Sci. and Educ., 1994, 3: 177-188.
"My object is to suggest that a thorough discussion of the
harmonic oscillator, as deployed in basic physics around
the turn of the century, offers a format for inculcating im-
portant information about the nature and methods, as well
as about the content, of physics." Discusses especially the
work of Woldemar Voigt.
3404 Hentschel, Klaus. Erwin Finlay Fre-
undlich and testing Einstein's theory of rela-
tivity. Arch. Hist. Exact Sci., 1994, 47: 143-
201.
3405 Hermann, Armin. Einstein und der
Determinismus. Pp. 109-120 in Naturwis-
senschaften und Technik in der Geschichte:
25 Jahre Lehrstuhl fir Geschichte der Natur-
wissenschaften und Technik am Historischen
Institut der Universitat Stuttgart. Stuttgart:
Verlag fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften
und Technik, 1993.
3406 Highfield, Roger; Carter, Paul. The
private lives of Albert Einstein. xii + 355 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. London: Faber &
Faber, 1993.
3407 Hoffmann, Dieter. Nationalsozial-
istische Gleichschaltung und Tendenzen
militiirtechnischer Forschungsorientierung an
der Physikalisch-Technischen Reichanstalt
im Dritten Reich. Pp. 121-131 in Naturwis-
senschaften und Technik in der Geschichte:
25 Jahre Lehrstuhl fiir Geschichte der Natur-
wissenschaften und Technik am Historischen
Institut der Universitat Stuttgart. Stuttgart:
Verlag ftr Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften
und Technik, 1993.
3408 Hoffmann, Klaus. Schuld und Verant-
wortung: Otto Hahn, Konflikte eines Wis-
senschaftlers. viii + 275 pp., illus., index.
Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1993.
3409 Holland, Peter R. The quantum theory
of motion: An account of the de Broglie-
Bohm causal interpretation of quantum me-
chanics. xix + 598 pp., illus., notes, index.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
3410 Holton, Gerald. Of love, physics, and
other passions: The letters of Albert and Mil-
eva. Phys. Today, 1994, 47(8): 23-29; (9):
37-43.
On the letters between Einstein and his fianc6e and future
wife Mileva Maric.
3411 Holton, Gerald. A personal view of
Percy W. Bridgman, physicist and philosopher.
Methodol. Sci., 1993, 26(1): 1-5.
 39c. Twentieth Century: Physical Sciences
3412 Howard, Don. Was Einstein really a
realist? Perspect. Sci., 1993, 1: 204-251.
3413 Hoyle, Fred. Home is where the wind
blows: Chapters from a cosmologist's life. xi
+ 443 pp., illus., index. Mill Valley, Calif.:
University Science Books, 1994.
3414 Hufbauer, Karl. Artificial eclipses:
Bernard Lyot and the coronagraph, 1929-1939.
Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1994, 24: 337-
394.
3415 Hughes, J.A. The radioactivists: Com-
munity, controversy and the rise of nuclear
physics. 1993.
PhD thesis at CambridgeUniv. (UK). Advisor: S. Schaf-
fer.
3416 Huisgen, Rolf. The adventure playground
of mechanisms and novel reactions. (Pro-
files, pathways, and dreams: Autobiographies
of eminent chemists.) xxiv + 279 pp., illus.,
notes, index. Washington, D.C.: American
Chemical Society, 1994.
3417 Ianniello, Maria Grazia; Sebastiani,
Fabio. La legge esponenziale del decadimeno
radioattivo. Physis, 1992, 29: 771-808.
A history of the exponentiallaw of radioactivedecay, first
formulatedin 1902.
3418 Jammer, Max. Fritz Rohrlich and
his work-on the occasion of his retirement.
Found. Phys., 1994, 24: 209-216.
3419 Jarrell, Richard A. The instrument was
instrumental: Plaskett's telescope and Cana-
dian astronomy between the wars. J. Roy.
Astron. Soc. Can., 1993, 87: 218-222.
3420 Josephson, Paul R. The crisis in Russian
physics. Amer. Scient., 1993, 81: 571-579.
On Russianphysics after the breakupof the Soviet Union.
3421 Kaiser, David. Bringing the human ac-
tors back on stage: The personal context of
the Einstein-Bohr debate. Brit. J. Hist. Sci.,
1994, 27: 129-152.
3422 Kaiserfeld, Thomas. Professorstillsaitt-
ningar i fysik under 1900-talets forsta del.
(Swedish appointments of physics professors
in the first part of the 20th century). Lychnos,
1993: 71-107.
3423 Kamatani, Chikayoshi. The Institute
of Chemical Research in its early years. (In
Japanese). Kagakushi, 1994, 21: 1-37.
Th Instituteof ChemicalResearchwas foundedin 1925 at
Kyoto ImperialUniversity.
3424 Kant, Horst. Peter Debye und das
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut fir Physik in Berlin.
Pp. 161-177 in Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik in der Geschichte: 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl fur
Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik am Historischen Institut der Universitat
Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag fiur Geschichte der
Naturwissenschaften und Technik, 1993.
185
3425 Kara-Murza, Sergei. El rechazo de la
innovaci6n metodol6gica en la ciencia: La sin-
ergia de los motivos (La recepci6n del m6todo
cromatografico por los quimicos). Llull, 1993,
16(30): 225-239.
"The history of the discoveryand diffusion of adsorption
chromatography is analyzedas a specific case of techno-
logical (methodological)innovationin science. The main
thesis is that M. Tswett's discoverywas not a step in the
evolution of the applicationof adsorption,but a scientific
revolutionthat took place in anotherconceptualcontext.
Chemists'resistenceto accept the chromatographic method
can be explainedby means of the synergy of cognitive,
social and psychologicalfactors." From the abstract.
3426 Kauffman, George B.; Mayo, Isaac.
Chaim Weizmann (1874-1952): Chemist,
biotechnologist, and statesman. J. Chem.
Educ., 1994, 71: 209-214.
3427 Kauffman, George B.; Girolami, Gre-
gory S.; Busch, Daryle H. John C. Bailar,
Jr. (1904-1991): Father of coordination chem-
istry in the United States. Coord. Chem. Rev.,
1993, 128(1-2): 1-48.
3428 Kennedy, John B., Jr. The Aharonov-
Bohm effect and the non-locality debate. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1831-A.
Dissertationat StanfordUniv., 1993. Adviser: Nancy
Cartwright.Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 93-26496. 215 pp.
"The Aharonov-Bohmeffect is a celebratedquantum
mechanicaleffect which some have claimed is an example
of non-locality,i.e., of action at a distance. This thesis
examines the theory and experimentaltests of the effect,
and comparesit to anothersupposed example of non-
locality, the EPR correlations."
3429 Kern, Ulrich. Forschung und
Prazisionsmessung: Die Physikalisch-
Technische Reichsanstalt zwischen 1918
und 1948. (Forschen-Messen-Priifen.) x +
331 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Weinheim:
VCH, 1994.
3430 Kimura, Motoharu. Living with nuclei:
Fifty years in the nuclear age: Memoirs of a
Japanese physicist. With John M. Carpenter.
262 pp., illus. Sendai, Japan: Sasaki Publish-
ing, 1993.
3431 Kleinert, Andreas. Paul Weyland, der
Berliner Einstein-Toter. Pp. 199-232 in Natur-
wissenschaften und Technik in der Geschichte:
25 Jahre Lehrstuhl fi'r Geschichte der Natur-
wissenschaften und Technik am Historischen
Institut der Universitat Stuttgart. Stuttgart:
Verlag fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften
und Technik, 1993.
3432 Klingaman, William K. APL, fifty
years of service to the nation: A history of
the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics
Laboratory. 283 pp. illus., notes, index. Lau-
rel, Md.: Applied Physics Laboratory, 1993.
3433 Kokowski, Michal. Wladyslaw Natanson
wybitny prekursor badaii zjawisk nieodwracal-
nych i znakomity epistemolog fizyki. Kwart.
Hist. Nauk. Tech., 1993, 38(4): 39-69.
186 39c. ITentieth Century: Physical Sciences
3434 Kolb, Adrienne; Hoddeson, Lillian. The
mirage of the "world accelerator for world
peace" and the origins of the SSC, 1953-1983.
Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1993, 24: 101-
124.
On the proposedinternationallydeveloped Very Big Accel-
eratorand the nationalisticSuperconductingSuper Collider.
3435 Konno, Hiroyuki. Kramers' negative
dispersion, the virtual oscillator model, and the
correspondence principle. Centaurus, 1993, 36:
117-166.
3436 Krivonosov, Iu. I. Landau i Sakharov v
"razrabotkakh"KGB. (Landau and Sakharov
in the KGB's files). Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh., 1993
(3): 123-132.
Publishesseveral documents.
3437 Laing, Michael. Nevil Vincent Sidgwick,
1873-1952: One of the unsung truly greats. J.
Chem. Educ., 1994, 71: 472473.
3438 Lemmerich, Jost. Der Nachlass von Lise
Meitner in Cambridge. Naturwiss. Rundsch.,
1993, 46: 482-484.
3439 Levy, David H. The man who sold the
Milky Way: A biography of Bart Bok. xiii
+ 246 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Tucson:
Univ. of Arizona Press, 1993.
3440 Lur;at, Francois. Niels Bohr,
avant/apres. (La creation de l'esprit.) 256 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Paris: Criterion, 1990.
3441 Marie Sklodowska Curie et la Bel-
gique. Edit6 a l'occasion de l'exposition
... a l'Universit6 Libre de Bruxelles du 24
novembre au 15 d6cembre 1990. 151 pp., il-
lus. Bruxelles: Universit6 Libre de Bruxelles,
1990.
3442 Masevich, A.G.; Terentieva, A.K.
Zhenshchiny-astronomy. (Women as-
tronomers.). Istor. Astron. Issled., 1991, 23:
90-111.
Biographicalnotes on Soviet women astronomers.
3443 McAleer, Neil. Odyssey: The authorised
biography of Arthur C. Clarke. xii + 430 pp.,
illus., notes, index. London: Gollancz, 1992.
3444 Mehra, Jagdish. The beat of a differ-
ent drum: The life and science of Richard
Feynman. xxxii + 630 pp., illus., notes, index.
Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.
3445 Merrifield, Bruce. Life during a golden
age of peptide chemistry: The concept and
development of solid-phase peptide synthesis.
(Profiles, pathways, and dreams: Autobiogra-
phies of eminent chemists.) xxi + 297 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl. Washington, D.C.: Ameri-
can Chemical Society, 1993.
3446 Meyenn, Karl von. Sommerfeld als
Begriinder einer Schule der Theoretischen
Physik. Pp. 241-261 in Naturwissenschaften
und Technik in der Geschichte: 25 Jahre
Lehrstuhl fur Geschichte der Naturwis-
senschaften und Technik am Historischen Insti-
tut der Universitat Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag
fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und
Technik, 1993.
3447 Miller, Arthur I. Early quantum electro-
dynamics: A source book. Translations from
the German by Walter Grant. xix + 265 pp.,
notes, index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1994.
3448 Mittasch, Alwin. Aus der Leben-
schronik von Alwin Mittasch. Ausgewahlt
und kommentiert von Uwe Niedersen, unter
Mitwirkung von Edmund Frose und Fried-
mann Schmidt. Selbstorganisation, 1990, 1:
219-228.
3449 Mladjenovic, Milorad. The history
of early nuclear physics (1896-1931). ix +
217 pp., illus., index. Singapore: World Sci-
entific, 1992.
3450 Niels Bohr and contemporary philoso-
phy. Edited by Jan Faye and Henry J. Folse.
(Boston studies in the philosophy of science,
153.) xxvii + 377 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
Contents: MARA BELLER, ARTHUR FINE: Bohr's
response to EPR. CATHERINE CHEVALLEY: Niels
Bohr's words and the Atlantis of Kantianism. JAMES
T. CUSHING: A Bohmian response to Bohr's comple-
mentarity. DAVID FAVRHOLDT: Niels Bohr and realism.
JAN FAYE: Non-locality or non-separability? A defense
of Bohr's anti-realist approach to quantum mechanics.
HENRY FOLSE: Bohr's framework of complementarity
and the realism debate. JOHN HONNER: Description
and deconstruction: Niels Bohr and modem philosophy.
CLIFFORD A. HOOKER: Bohr and the crisis of empirical
intelligibility: An essay on the depth of Bohr's thought
and our philosophical ignorance. DON HOWARD: What
makes a classical concept classical? Toward a recon-
struction of Niels Bohr's philosophy of physics. PAUL
HOYNINGEN-HUENE: Niels Bohr's argument for the ir-
reducibility of biology to physics. DAVID KAISER: Niels
Bohr's conceptual legacy in contemporary particle physics.
HENRY KRIPS: A critique of Bohr's local realism. ED-
WARD MACKINNON: Bohr and the realism debates.
DUGALD MURDOCH: The Bohr-Einstein dispute. UL-
RICH ROSEBERG: Hidden historicity: The challenge of
Bohr's philosophical thought. HENRY P. STAPP: Quantum
theory and the place of mind in nature.
3451 No ordinary genius: The illustrated
Richard Feynman. Edited by Christopher
Sykes. 272 pp., notes, illus., index. New
York: Norton, 1994.
3452 Norton, John D. The determination of
theory by evidence: The case for quantum
discontinuity, 1900-1915. Synthese, 1993, 97:
1-31.
3453 Okamoto, Takuji. Uncertainty of opera-
tion: P.W. Bridgman and quantum mechanics.
Hist. Scientiarum, 1993/4, 3: 35-62.
 39c. ITentieth Century: Physical Sciences
"I will try to describe how his [Bridgman's] operational
view was modified through the contact with quantum me-
chanics and how Bridgman criticized quantum mechanics
from the modified operational stand."
3454 Opel, Giinther; Figurski, Giinter. Zum
Leben und wissenschaftlichen Wirken des
Physikochemikers Ulrich von Weber. Wiss.
Z Univ. Rostock, 1990, 39(7): 118-132.
3455 Osietzki, Maria. Die Technisierung der
Strahlenforschung und Hochenergiephysik als
Durchsetzungsstrategie. Ber. Wissenschafts-
gesch., 1993, 16: 203-215.
3456 Osterbrock, Donald E. Getting the
picture: Wide-field astronomical photogra-
phy from Barnard to the achromatic Schmidt,
1888-1992. J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 1-14.
3457 Ostwald, Wilhelm; Walden, Paul.
Wilhelm Ostwald und Paul Walden in ihren
Briefen. [Hrsg. von] Regine Zott. Mit einem
Begleittext: Paul Walden-Wissenschaftler
zwischen den Kulturen? (Berliner Beitraige zur
Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und der
Technik, 17.) 205 pp., illus., notes. Berlin:
ERS-Verlag, 1994.
3458 Pais, Abraham. Einstein lived here.
xvi + 282 pp., illus., notes, index. Oxford:
Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
3459 Pamiati Pulkovskikh astronomov. (In
memory of Pulkovo's astronomers.) Istor.
Astron. Issled., 1991, 23: 144-244.
Eight papers on 20th-century astronomy at the Pulkovo
Observatory.
3460 Paty, Michel. La doctrine du parallelisme
de Spinoza et le programme 6pist6mologique
d'Einstein. Cah. Spinoza, 1985, 5: 93-108.
3461 Paul, Erich Robert. The Milky Way
galaxy and statistical cosmology, 1880-1924.
xiv + 262 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
3462 Pauli, Wolfgang. Wissenschaftlicher
Briefwechsel mit Bohr, Einstein, Heisenberg,
u.a. Band III: 1940-1949. Hrsg. von Karl
von Mayenn. (Sources in the history of math-
ematics and physical sciences, 11.) lxiv +
1070 pp., notes, bibl., index. Berlin: Springer-
Verlag, 1993.
3463 Pecot, Jean-Bernard. Les th6ories spec-
trales de Hilbert et de Schmidt. Sci. Tech.
Persp., 1993, 26: 206-249.
3464 Peierls, Rudolf. Reminiscences and dis-
coveries: Recollections of James Chadwick.
Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 135-
141.
3465 Peierls, Rudolf. Yakov I'ich Frenkel.
Phys. Today, 1994, 47(6): 44-49.
187
3466 Petruccioli, Sandro. Atoms, metaphors
and paradoxes: Niels Bohr and the construc-
tion of a new physics. Translated by Ian
McGilvray. vii + 241 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
3467 Pines, Herman. Genesis and evolution
of the Ipatieff Catalytic Laboratory at North-
western University, 1930-1970. viii + 208 pp.,
illus., notes. Evanston, Ill.: Department of
Chemistry, Northwestern University, 1992.
3468 Pippard, Brian. Siegfried Ruhemann
(1859-1943), F.R.S. 1914-1923. Notes Rec.
Roy. Soc. Lond., 1993, 47: 271-276.
3469 Pitzer, Kenneth S. Joel Henry Hilde-
brand, November 16, 1881-April 30, 1983.
Biogr. Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 225-
257.
3470 Polikarow, A. Realismus bei Einstein.
Pp. 155-181 in W. Muschik, W.R. Shea (eds.)
Philosophie, Physik, Wissenschaftsgeschichte.
Berlin: Technische Universitiit Berlin, 1989.
3471 Porter, Theodore M. The death of the
object: Fin de siecle philosophy of physics.
Pp. 128-151 in Dorothy Ross (ed.) Mod-
ernist impulses in the human sciences, 1870-
1930. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press,
1994.
"The two philosophers of science with whom I am mainly
concerned here, Emst Mach and Karl Pearson, aimed
explicitly to define the aims and methods of science in
a way that could apply equally well to the realm of the
human as to that of inorganic nature. They were true
predecessors of the Vienna Circle, advocates of unified
science under the auspices of positivism."
3472 Putnam, William Lowell. The explorers
of Mars Hill: A centennial history of Lowell
Observatory, 1894-1994, [by] William Low-
ell Putnam and others. xix + 289 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. West Kennebunk, Ma.:
Phoenik Publishing for Lowell Observatory,
1994.
3473 Rabotti, Nadia. The Zeeman effect in
hydrogen and the old quantum theory. Physis,
1992, 29: 809-831.
3474 Ramsey, Norman F. I.I. Rabi, July 29,
1898-January 11, 1988. Biogr. Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 311-324.
3475 Recami, Erasmo. I manoscritti scien-
tifici lasciati da E. Majorana e depositati alla
"Domus Galilaeana". G. Fis., 1992, 33: 229-
233.
3476 Reinhardt, Carsten. Uber Wissenschaft
und Wirtschaft: Fritz Habers Zusammenarbeit
mit der BASF 1908 bis 1911. Pp. 287-315
in Naturwissenschaften und Technik in der
Geschichte: 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl far Geschichte
der Naturwissenschaften und Technik am His-
torischen Institut der Universitat Stuttgart.
Stuttgart: Verlag fur Geschichte der Naturwis-
senschaften und Technik, 1993.
188 39c. TwentiethCentury: Physical Sciences
3477 Reuter-Boysen, Christiane. Von der
Strahlen- zur Umweltforschung: Geschichte
der GSF 1957-1972. (Studien zur Geschichte
der deutschen Grossforschungseinrichtungen,
5.) 297 pp., notes, bibl., index. Frankfurt am
Main: Campus Verlag, 1992.
3478 Rigden, John S. Quantum states and
precession: The two discoveries of NMP. Rev.
Mod. Phys., 1986, 58: 433-448.
3479 Sagdeev, Roald Z. The making of a
Soviet scientist: My adventures in nuclear
fusion and space from Stalin to Star Wars.
Edited by Susan Eisenhower. xi + 339 pp.,
index. New York: Wiley, 1994.
3480 Sainchez-Ron, Jose M.; Roca-Rosell,
Antoni. Spain's first school of physics: Bias
Cabrera's Laboratorio de Investigaciones
Fisicas. Osiris, 1993, 8: 127-155.
3481 Scerri, Eric R. Prediction of the nature
of hafnium from chemistry: Bohr's theory and
quantum theory. Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 137-
150.
3482 Schmutzer, Ernst. Die Relativitatstheorie
im Wandel des 20. Jahrhunderts. Pp. 136-154
in W. Muschik, W.R. Shea (eds.) Philoso-
phie, Physik, Wissenschaftsgeschichte. Berlin:
Technische Universitit Berlin, 1989.
3483 Schroder, Reinald. Die "schone deutsche
Physik" von Gustav Hertz und der "weisse
Jude" Heisenberg: Johannes Starks ideologis-
cher Antisemitismus. Pp. 327-341 in Natur-
wissenschaften und Technik in der Geschichte:
25 Jahre Lehrstuhl fiur Geschichte der Natur-
wissenschaften und Technik am Historischen
Institut der Universitat Stuttgart. Stuttgart:
Verlag fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften
und Technik, 1993.
3484 Schroder, W.; Treder, H.-J.Note: The
"Einstein-Laue" discussion. Brit. J. Hist. Sci.,
1994, 27: 113-114.
In regardsto C. Liu "Einsteinand relativisticthermody-
namics in 1952" Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1992, 25: 185-206.
3485 Schweber, Silvan S. QED and the men
who made it: Dyson, Feynman, Schwinger,
and Tomonaga. (Princeton series in physics.)
xxviii + 732 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Princeton, N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press, 1994.
3486 Seaborg, Glenn T. The plutonium story:
The journals of Professor Glenn T. Seaborg,
1939-1946. Edited and annotated by Ronald
L. Kathren, Jerry B. Gough, Gary T. Benefiel.
ix + 920 pp., illus., notes, index. Columbus,
Ohio: Battelle Press, 1994.
3487 Sharov, Alexander S.; Novikov, Igor D.
Edwin Hubble, the discoverer of the big bang
universe. Translated by Vitaly Kisin. xv +
187 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
3488 Simoes, Ana'I. Converging trajectories,
diverging traditions: Chemical bond, valence,
quantum mechanics and chemistry, 1927-1937.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1929-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of MarylandCollege Park, 1993.
Chairman:StephenG. Brush. Univ. Microfilmsorderno.
93-27498. 320 pp.
3489 Smoot, George. Wrinkles in time. With
Keay Davidson. vii + 331 pp., illus., index.
New York: Morrow, 1993.
Autobiographicalaccountof discoveries in cosmology.
3490 Sredniawa, Bronislaw. The collabora-
tion of Marian Smoluchowski and Theodor
Svedberg on Brownian motion and density
fluctuations. Centaurus, 1992, 35: 325-355.
3491 Stern, Megan. Gravity's Rainbow and
the Newton/Goethe colour controversy. Sci.
Cult., 1993, 4: 244-260.
"Comingout of a culturein which the rejectionof sci-
ence is no longer a serious option, Gravity'sRainbowis
concernedwith finding its place within that culture. The
earlierdispute,particularlyas it is taken up by Goethe in
Theoryof Colour, appearsin Pynchon'snovel as one of
the means of underminingthe totalizingscientific culture
from which the latter emerges."
3492 Stoltzenberg, Dietrich. Fritz Haber:
Chemiker, Nobelpreistrager, Deutscher, Jude:
Eine Biographie. xiv + 669 pp., illus., notes.
Weinheim: VCH, 1994.
3493 Stolz, Joachim. The idea of structureless
points and Whitehead's critique of Einstein.
Pp. 325-332 in Dag Prawitz, Dag Westerstahl
(eds.) Logic and philosophy of science in Up-
psala. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
3494 Stone, F. Gordon A. Leaving no stone
unturned: Pathways in organometallic chem-
istry. (Profiles, pathways, and dreams: Au-
tobiographies of eminent chemists.) xxiii +
240 pp., illus., notes, index. Washington, D.C.:
American Chemical Society, 1993.
3495 Stuewer, Roger H. The origin of the
liquid-drop model and the interpretation of
nuclear fission. Perspect. Sci., 1994, 2: 76-
129.
'This article addressesthe historicalproblemof how it
was possible for Lise Meitner and her nephew Otto Robert
Frisch to arrive at their novel interpretation of nuclear
fission at the end of 1938. To understand this requires an
analysis of the origin and subsequent development of the
liquid-drop model of the nucleus."
3496 Suhling, Lothar. Walther Nerst und die
Ammoniaksynthese nach Haber und Bosch.
Pp. 343-356 in Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik in der Geschichte: 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl far
Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik am Historischen Institut der Universitdt
Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag fir Geschichte der
Naturwissenschaften und Technik, 1993.
 39c. TwentiethCentury: Physical Sciences
3497 Sullivan, Dale L. Exclusionary epide-
ictic: NOVA's narrative excommmunication
of Fleischmann and Pons. Sci. Technol. Hum.
Val., 1994, 19: 283-306.
"The documentary program 'Confusion in a jar', shown on
the PBS series NOVA, is analyzed in terms of rhetorical
theory."
3498 Swinne, Edgar. Hans Geiger: Spuren
aus einem Leben fur die Physik. 2. erweiterte
Auflage. (Berliner Beitrage zur Geschichte
der Naturwissenschaften und der Technik, 7.)
155 pp., notes, index. Berlin: Sigma, 1990.
3499 Velthuys-Bechthold, P.J.M. Inventory
of the papers of Pieter Zeeman (1865-1943),
physicist and Nobel Prize winner, c. 1877-
1946. (Inventarisreeks Rijksarchief in Noord-
Holland, 3.) 298 pp., illus., index. Haarlem:
Rijksarchief in Noord-Holland, 1993.
3500 Virk, H.S. Life and works of Puran
Singh. Indian J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 28: 277-
285.
Founder of the chemistry of forest products in India.
3501 Vizgin, Vladimir P. Unified field theories
in the first third of the 20th century. Trans-
lated from the Russian by Julian B. Barbour.
(Science networks: Historical studies, 13.)
xix + 335 pp., notes, bibl. Basel: Birkhaiuser,
1994.
3502 Waloschek, Pedro. Als die Teilchen
laufen lernten: Leben und Werk des Gross-
vaters der modemen Teilchenbeschleuniger-
Rolf Wideroe. Zusammengestellt und redigiert
von Pedro Waloschek. v + 203 pp., illus.,
bibl., index. Braunschweig: Vieweg, 1993.
3503 Waugh, John S. Don Merlin Lee Yost,
October 30, 1893-March 27, 1977. Biogr.
Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 467-483.
3504 Weinberg, Alvin M. Chapters from the
life of a technological fixer. Minerva, 1993,
31: 379-454.
Extractsfrom his forthcomingautobiography.
3505 Werner Heisenberg: Physikerund
Philosoph. Verhandlungen der Konferenz
"Werner Heisenberg als Physiker und
Philosoph in Leipzig" vom 9.-12. Dezem-
ber 1991 an der Universitait Leipzig. Hrsg.
von Bodo Geyer, Helge Herwig und Helmut
Rechenberg. 383 pp., illus., notes. Heidelberg:
Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, 1993.
46 papers.
3506 Werner Heisenberg in Leipzig, 1927-
1942. Hrsg. von Christian Kleint und Gerald
Wiemers. (Abhandlungen der Sachsischen
Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig,
Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse,
Band 58, Heft 2.) 261 pp., illus., notes, index.
Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1993.
Contents: ERICH R. BAGGE: Die Leipziger Versuche zur
Kemenergiefreisetzung (1939-1942). HELMUT RECHEN-
BERG: Die Theorie der Atomkeme in Leipzig (1930-
1942). DIETMAR LEHMANN, CHRISTIAN KLEINT:
189
Rekonstruktion der damals geheimen Leipziger Uran-
maschinenarbeiten aus den Versuchsprotokollen. ROBERT
DOPEL: Bericht tiUberzwei Unfalle beim Umgang mit
Uranmetall. ERICH E. BAGGE: Ein rasch arbeiten-
des Verfahren zur Entmischung von Isotopen. ROBERT
DOPEL, OSKAR RITTER: Thermische Ausdehnung von
38-Metall. WILHELM HANLE: Langjahrige Freundschaft
mit Robert Dopel. KATHE MITZENHEIM: Erinnerun-
gen an Klara Renate Dopel. GUIDO BECK: Notizen
zum Seminar bei Heisenberg. WOLFGANG BUCHHEIM:
Physikstudium bei Heisenberg. EDWIN GORA: Einer,
den Heisenberg doch rettete. KURT HOGREBE: Erin-
nerungen eines Assistenten der Experimentalphysik an
Werner Heisenberg. FRIEDRICH HUND: Arbeitsjahre mit
Werner Heisenberg in Leipzig. WALTHER JAENICKE:
Gefahrdet und geschiitzt: Student in Leipzig 1939-1943.
RUDOLF PEIERLS: Als Student bei Heisenberg. ED-
WARD TELLER: Erinnerungen und Bilder: Heisenberg
in Leipzig. WANG FOH-SAN: Einige Erinnerungen an
meine Studienzeit in Deutschland. VICTOR F. WEIS-
SKOPF: Werner Heisenberg, der intuitive Physiker. ZHOU
PEI-YUAN: Angenehme Erinnerungen an Werner Heisen-
berg. KONRAD LINDNER: Carl Friedrich von Weizsaicker
uiber sein Studium in Leipzig. CH. KLEINT: Schiiler
und Gaste Heisenbergs und Friedrich Hunds in Leipzig:
Eine chronologische Rekonstruktion aus Erinnerungen
und Veroffentlichungen. G. WIEMERS: Verzeichnis der
Studenten und Horer bei Werner Heisenberg in Leipzig.
G. WIEMERS: Heisenbergs Vorlesungen, Seminare und
tbungen in Leipzig: Eine tbersicht. ELISABETH LEA,
GERALD WIEMERS: Professor fir Theoretische Physik:
Werner Heisenberg an der Universitat Leipzig. GER-
ALD WIEMERS: Werner Heisenberg in der Sachsischen
Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig: Zur Genesis der
mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse. WERNER
HEISENBERG: Philosophische Probleme in der Theorie
der Elementarteilchen.
3507 Wheaton, Bruce R. Inventory of sources
for history of 20th century physics. Report
and microfiche index to 700,000 letters.
With the assistance of Robin E. Rider. x +
294 pp., 62 microfiches. Stuttgart: Verlag fur
Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und der
Technik, 1993.
3508 Wheeler, John Archibald. At home in
the universe. (Masters of modem physics.)
vii + 371 pp., illus., notes, index. Woodbury,
N.Y.: American Institute of Physics, 1994.
Reminiscences and essays.
3509 White, Michael; Gribbin, John. Ein-
stein: A life in science. viii + 279 pp., notes,
index. New York: Dutton, 1994.
3510 Wise, M. Norton. Pascual Jordan: Quan-
tum mechanics, psychology, National So-
cialism. Pp. 224-254 in Monika Renneberg,
Mark Walker (eds.) Science, technology and
National Socialism. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1994.
3511 Wolfschmidt, Gudrun. Kiepenheuers
Griindung von Sonnenobservatorien im Drit-
ten Reich: Kontinuitat der Entwicklung zur
internationalen Kooperation. Deut. Mus. Wiss.
Jahrb., 1992/93: 283-318.
3512 Ziadat, Adel A. Early reception of Ein-
stein's relativity in the Arab periodical press.
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 17-35.
190 39e. TwentiethCentury: Biological Sciences
39d. Earth sciences (geology and geophysics;
geography, cartography, and geodesy;
oceanography; travel, exploration, and navi-
gation; paleontology; mineralogy and crystal-
lography; meteorology)
3513 Akerman, James R. Selling maps,
selling highways: Rand McNally's "Blazed
Trails" program. Imago Mundi, 1993, 45: 77-
89.
On Rand, McNally and Company'sactive role in highway
developmentin the process of marketingits maps.
3514 Arnold, Lois B. The Bascomb-
Goldschmidt-Porter correspondence, 1907 to
1922. Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 196-223.
Examinesthe correspondenceamong FlorenceBascom
(1862-1945), Mary Porter (1886-1980) and Victor Gold-
schmidt (1853-1933). "A 15-year segment of the decades-
long correspondence among these mutual friends reveals
the personal significance of Goldschmidt, his wife, and
Porter to Bascom; the enabling roles that Bascom and
Goldschmidt played in the education of Porter, who had
had little formal schooling; and some effects of the 1st
World War on the science of crystallography in Germany,
England, & the U.S."
3515 Borisov, Vadim M.; Perchenok, Felix
F.; Roginsky, Arsenii B. Community as the
source of Vemadsky's concept of noosphere.
Configurations, 1993, 1: 415-438.
3516 Bork, Kennard Baker. Cracking rocks
and defending democracy: Kirtley Fletcher
Mather: Scientist, teacher, social activist,
1888-1978. vi + 336 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. San Francisco: Pacific Division AAAS,
1994.
3517 Dean, Dennis R. The San Francisco
earthquake of 1906. Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 501-
521.
On its significance in the development of seismology.
3518 Denevan, William M. The 1931
Shippee-Johnson aerial photography expedition
to Peru. Geogr. Rev., 1993, 83: 238-251.
"A pioneering aerial photography expedition to Peru was
undertaken by geologist Robert Shippee and U.S. Navy Lt.
George R. Johnson."
3519 Goetzmann, William H. Exploration and
the culture of science: The long good-bye of
the 20th century. Pp. 413-431 in Luther S.
Luedtke (ed.) Making America: The society
and culture of the United States. Chapel Hill:
Univ. of North Carolina Press, 1992.
3520 Hamilton, Beryl M. The academic fruits
of a trans-Atlantic relationship and friendship:
Henri Ami and Charles Lapworth. Earth Sci.
Hist., 1990, 9: 126-131.
Based on pre-World War I letters between the two pale-
ontologists and their attempt to found a research chair at
Birmingham, using Canadian resources.
3521 Handley, Michael. John K. Wright and
human nature in geography. Geogr. Rev.,
1993, 83: 183-193.
3522 Hart, David M.; Victor, David G. Sci-
entific elites and the making of US policy for
climate change research, 1957-74. Soc. Stud.
Sci., 1993, 23: 643-680.
3523 Howell, B.F., Jr. How misconceptions on
heat flow may have delayed discovery of plate
tectonics. Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 44-50.
3524 Lutz, Catherine A.; Collins, Jane
L. Reading National Geographic. xvii +
309 pp., illus., notes, index. Chicago: Univ.
of Chicago Press, 1993.
3525 Montgomery, Scott L. Through a lens,
brightly: The world according to National
Geographic. Sci. Cult., 1993, 4: 7-46.
3526 Patterson, Judith; Brooks, Randall C.
John Patterson's meteorological instruments.
Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1994, 40: 7-10.
3527 Pax, Alexandra. Sven Hedin: Ein
Asienkenner und Forschungsreisender par
excellence (1865-1952). Pp. 209-214 in
Detlef Haberland (ed.) Geographia spiritu-
alis: Festschriftfur Hanno Beck. Frankfurt
am Main: Lang, 1993.
3528 Philippson-Gedachtnis-Kolloquium,
13.11.1989. Hrsg. von Eckart Ehlers. (Col-
loquium Goegraphicum, 20.) 95 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl. Bonn: Duimmler, 1990.
Partial contents: WILHELM LAUER: Alfred Philippson:
Bonner Geograph zwischen Kaiserreich und National-
sozialismus. THOMAS HENRY ELKINS: Human and
regional geography in the German-speaking lands in the
first forty years of the twentieth century: An outsider's
view. GERHARD SANDNER: Zusammenhange zwis-
chen wissenschaftlichem Dissens, politischem Kontext und
antisemitischen Tendenzen in der deutschen Geographie
1918-1945: Siegfried Passarge und Alfred Philippson. ER-
HARD BIBUS: Philippsons Bedeutung fUr die Erforschung
des Rheinischen Schiefergebirges aus heutiger Sicht.
3529 Rohrback, Klaus. Alfred Wegener: Er-
forscher der wandemden Kontinente. 257 pp.,
illus., bibl. Stuttgart: Verlag Freies Geis-
tesleben, 1993.
3530 Wright, Charles S. Silas: The Antarc-
tic diaries and memoir of Charles S. Wright.
Edited by Colin Bull and Pat F. Wright. Illus-
trated by Pat F. Wright. xxx + 418 pp., illus.,
index. Columbus: Ohio State Univ. Press,
1993.
Wrightwas the physicist and glaciologist on Scott's last
voyage to the Antarctic.
39e. Biological sciences (zoology, botany,
anatomy, physiology, physical anthropol-
ogy; also applied botany, including certain
aspects of agriculture, such as plant and ani-
mal breeding, economic entomology, etc.)
3531 Accaputo-Gendron, Josephine; Gold-
ner, Morris. Roger Stanier: Diversity as the
key to a new era for biology. Perspect. Biol.
Med., 1993, 37: 48-54.
On the work of Roger Yale Stanier(1916-1982).
 39e. Twentieth Century: Biological Sciences
3532 Alien, Garland E. Inducers and "or-
ganizers": Hans Spemann and experimental
embryology. Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15:
229-236.
Essay review of Viktor Hamburger, The heritage of experi-
mental embryology (New York, 1988).
3533 Altman, David W.; Fryxell, Paul A.;
Harvey, Rosemary D. Sydney Cross Harland
and Joseph B. Hutchinson: Pioneer botanists
and geneticists defining relationships in the
cotton genus. Huntia, 1993, 9: 31-49.
Includes extensive bibliography of their work.
3534 Amsterdamska, Olga. From pneumonia
to DNA: The research career of Oswald T.
Avery. Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1993, 24:
1-40.
3535 Appel, Toby A. Physiology in American
women's colleges: The rise and decline of a
female subculture. Isis, 1994, 85: 26-56.
3536 Arnould, Jacques. Ren6 Dubos, pio-
nnier de l'6cologie scientifique. Rev. Sci. Phil.
Theol., 1994, 78: 81-94.
3537 Balan, Bernard. Modeles cerebraux,
mod&les mentaux: Neuroanatomie, neuro-
physiologie, neuropsychologie l'oree du
XXeme siecle. Pp. 235-245 in Les procedures
de preuve sous le regard de l'historien des
sciences et des techniques. Paris: Societe
Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech-
niques, 1992.
3538 Baratas Diaz, Luis Alfredo; Fernandez,
Joaquin. Becas de ampliaci6n de estudios
en biologia y ciencias basicas de la medicina
en la Espafia del primer tercio del siglo XX.
Dynamis, 1993, 13: 247-263.
On the system of government research grants.
3539 Barker, H.A. Michael Doudoroff,
November 14, 1911-April 4, 1975. Biogr.
Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 119-141.
3540 Bartley, Mary M. Conflicts in human
progress: Sexual selection and the Fisherian
"runaway". Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 177-
196.
Discusses R.A. Fisher's work on sexual selection.
3541 Biehl, Janet. "Ecology" and the modern-
ization of Fascism in the German ultra-right.
Soc. Natur., 1994, 5: 130-170.
From the 1920s to the present.
3542 Blumenfeld, Joshua C. Plant ecology
comes of age in the United States. Trans.
Wisconsin Acad. Sci. Arts Lett., 1993, 81: 12-
22.
A history of early 20th-century plant ecology in the
United States, especially the work of Henry Cowles,
Frederick Clements, Henry Gleason, and William Cooper.
3543 Blustein, Bonnie Ellen. Medicine as
biology: Neuropsychiatry at the University of
Chicago, 1928-1939. Perspect. Sci., 1993, 1:
416-444.
191
3544 Bocking, Stephen. Conserving nature and
building a science: British ecologists and the
origins of the Nature Conservancy. Pp. 89-
114 in Michael Shortland (ed.) Science and
nature: Essays in the history of the environ-
mental sciences. Stanford in the Vale: British
Society for the History of Science, 1993.
On the backgroundto the 1949 creationof the Nature
Conservancyby the British government,especially the
work of Sir ArthurGeorgeTansley.
3545 Bolton, H.C.; Coller, B.A.W. Two let-
ters of William Sutherland to T. Brailsford
Robertson: Ideas on the electrical conductiv-
ity of proteins. Hist. Rec. Aust. Sci., 1993, 9:
357-367.
The letters are dated 1908 and 1909.
3546 Boney, A.D. David Thomas Gwynne-
Vaughan, 1871-1915. Linnean, 1994, 10(1):
27-57.
3547 Bowler, Peter J. Darwinism and mod-
ernism: Genetics, palaeontology, and the chal-
lenge to progressionism, 1880-1930. Pp. 236-
254 in Dorothy Ross (ed.) Modernist impulses
in the human sciences, 1870-1930. Baltimore:
Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1994.
3548 Briggs, Roy W. "Chinese" Wilson: A
life of Ernest H. Wilson, 1876-1930. Fore-
word by Roy Lancaster. (The great plant col-
lectors.) xiii + 154 pp., illus., notes, index.
London: HMSO, 1993.
3549 Britten, Roy J. Richard Brooke Roberts,
December 7, 1910-April 4, 1980. Biogr.
Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 327-348.
3550 Bud, Robert. Bioengineering in Britain:
1950-1965. Trans. Newcomen Soc., 1992/93,
64: 41-52.
3551 Buican, Denis. Jean Rostand: Le patri-
arche iconoclaste de Ville d'Avray. 184 pp.,
illus., notes. Paris: Kim6, 1994.
3552 Burian, Richard M. Technique, task
definition, and the transition from genetics
to molecular genetics: Aspects of the work
on protein synthesis in the laboratories of J.
Monod and P. Zamecnik. J. Hist. Biol., 1993,
26: 387-407.
3553 Caullery, Maurice. Maurice Caullery,
1868-1958: Un biologiste au quotidien. Texte
tir6 des Souvenirs d'un biologiste de M.
Caullery. [Present6 par] Eva Telkes. Pr6face
d'Etienne Wolff. 366 pp., illus., notes, bibl.
Lyon: Presses Universitaires de Lyon, 1993.
3554 Chavot, Philippe. Elements d'histoire de
l'6thnologie en France: Analyse du contexte
national et international, 1948-1968. Pp. 315-
328 in Soci6te Fran9aise pour l'Etude du
Comportement Animal, Actes du 25eme col-
loque annuel: L'information. Rennes: Soci6t6
Fran9aise pour l'Etude du Comportement Ani-
mal, 1993.
192 39e. TwentiethCentury: Biological Sciences
3555 Chernenko, Gennadii T. Timiriazev
v Peterburge-Petrograde. (Vydaiushchiesia
deiateli nauki i kul'tury v Peterburge-
Petrograde-Leningrade).) 239 pp., illus., notes.
Leningrad: Lenizdat, 1991.
3556 Cittadino, Eugene. A "marvelous cos-
mopolitan preserve": The Dunes, Chicago,
and the dynamic ecology of Henry Cowles.
Perspect. Sci., 1993, 1: 520-559.
3557 Clarke, Adele E. Money, sex, and le-
gitimacy at Chicago circa 1892-1940: Lillie's
center of reproductive biology. Perspect. Sci.,
1993, 1: 367-415.
"Despite the controversial nature of studies of reproduc-
tive phenomena, a major center of reproductive biology
emerged and coalesced in the Department of Zoology at
the University of Chicago circa 1892-1940. Led by Frank
R. Lillie, several small groups of researchers pioneered
the study of sex determination and sex hormones, pursu-
ing these via a Chicago approach to framing biological
practice at both cellular and organismic levels."
3558 Coe, David B. Realms of nature, spheres
of interest: Environmental policy in the Pacific
Northwest, 1932-1952. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993,
54: 1921-A.
Dissertation at Stanford Univ., 1993. Adviser: David M.
Kennedy. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-26447. 499 pp.
3559 Coesel, Marga. Zinkviooltjes en zoet-
waterwieren: J. Heimans (1889-1978), natu-
urstudie en natuurbescherming in Nederland.
384 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. Hilversum:
Verloren, 1993.
3560 Cohen, Daniel. Les genes de l'espoir:
A la decouverte du g6nome humaine. Avec la
collaboration de Bella Arman. Pr6face du Jean
Dausset. 301 pp., illus., notes. Paris: Laffont,
1993.
3561 Cooper, Kenneth W. Franz Schrader,
March 11, 1891-March 22, 1962. Biogr.
Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 369-380.
3562 Crossing the borderlands: Biology at
Chicago. Introduction: Gregg Mitman, Jane
Maienschein, and Adele E. Clarke. Perspect.
Sci., 1993, 1: 359-559.
Special issue on biology at the University of Chicago in
the 20th century. Papers are entered separately in the
present bibliography.
3563 Cueto, Marcos. Laboratory styles in
Argentine physiology. Isis, 1994, 85: 228-
246.
Argentine physiology in the early 20th century, especially
the work of Bernardo A. Houssay.
3564 Davis, William E., Jr. Dean of the bird-
watchers: A biography of Ludlow Griscom.
xvi + 234 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press,
1994.
3565 DeGrazia, David. Wittgenstein and the
mental life of animals. Hist. Phil. Quart.,
1993, 10: 121-137.
3566 Dethier, V.G. Kenneth David Roeder,
March 9, 1908-September 28, 1979. Biogr.
Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 351-366.
3567 Dietrich, Michael R. The origins of the
neutral theory of molecular evolution. J. Hist.
Biol., 1994, 27: 21-59.
3568 Donoghue, Michael J.; Kadereit,
Joachim W. Walter Zimmermann and the
growth of a phylogenetic theory. Syst. Biol.,
1992, 41: 74-85.
3569 Dupont, Jean-Claude. Les resistances
a la neurotransmission chimique: Le cas
de l'6cole frangaise. Pp. 247-257 in Les
procedures de preuve sous le regard de
l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Societe Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
3570 The early days of yeast genetics. Edited
by Michael N. Hall, Patrick Linder. x +
477 pp., illus., notes, index. Plainview, N.Y.:
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1993.
3571 Eibl-Eibesfeldt, Irenaus. Und griin des
Lebens goldner Baum: Erfahrungen eines
Naturforschers. 382 pp., illus., notes, index.
Koln: Kiepenheuer & Witsch, 1992.
3572 Ernst Mayr at ninety. Guest editors:
John Greene and Michael Ruse. Biol. Phil.,
1994, 9: 263-427.
Special issue. Contents: WALTER J. BOCK: Ernst Mayr,
naturalist: His contributions to systematics and evolu-
tion. ERNST MAYR: Response to Walter Bock. JOHN
BEATTY: The proximate/ultimate distinction in the multi-
ple careers of Ernst Mayr. ERNST MAYR: Response to
John Beatty. RICHARD W. BURKHARDT, JR.: Ernst
Mayr: Biologist-historian. ERNST MAYR: Response to
Richard Burkhardt. DAVID L. HULL: Ernst Mayr's influ-
ence on the history and philosophy of biology: A personal
memoir. JOSEPH CAIN: Ernst Mayr as community ar-
chitect: Launching the Society for the Study of Evolution
and the journal Evolution.
3573 Evenhuis, Neal L. The publication and
dating of P.A. Wytsman's Genera Insectorum.
Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 49-66.
3574 The evolution of Theodosius Dobzhan-
sky: Essays on his life and thought in Russia
and America. Mark B. Adams, editor. xi +
249 pp., illus., notes. Princeton, N.J.: Prince-
ton Univ. Press, 1994.
Contents: MARK B. ADAMS: Introduction: Theodosius
Dobzhansky in Russia and America. SOPHIA DOBZHAN-
SKY COE: Theodosius Dobzhansky: A family story.
NIKOLAI L. KREMENTSOV: Dobzhansky and Russian
entomology: The origins of his ideas on species and spe-
ciation. DANIEL A. ALEXANDROV: Filipchenko and
Dobzhansky: Issues in evolutionary genetics in the 1920s.
MIKHAIL B. KONASHEV: From the archives: Dobzhan-
sky in Kiev and Leningrad. GARLAND E. ALLEN:
Theodosius Dobzhansky, the Morgan Lab, and the break-
down of the naturalist/experimentalist dichotomy, 1927-
1947. WILLIAM B. PROVINE: The origin of Dobzhan-
sky's Genetics and the origin of species. ROBERT E.
KOHLER: Fly room west: Dobzhansky, D. pseudoobscura,
and scientific practice. RICHARD M. BURIAN: Dobzhan-
sky on evolutionary dynamics: Some questions about his
 39e. TwentiethCentury: Biological Sciences
Russian background. SCOIT E. GILBERT: Dobzhan-
sky, Waddington, and Schmalhausen: Embryology and
the modern synthesis. BRUCE WALLACE: Theodosius
Dobzhansky remembered: Genetic coadaptation. CHARLES
E. TAYLOR: Dobzhansky, artificial life, and the "larger
questions" of evolution. COSTAS B. KRIMBAS: The
evolutionary worldview of Theodosius Dobzhansky. JOHN
BEATTY: Dobzhansky and the biology of democracy:
The moral and political significance of genetic variation.
DIANE B. PAUL: Dobzhansky in the "nature-nurture" de-
bate. MICHAEL RUSE: Dobzhansky and the problem of
progress.
3575 Fortun, Michael A. Mapping and mak-
ing genes and histories: The genomics project
in the United States, 1980-1990. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1993, 54: 2302-A.
Dissertation at Harvard Univ., 1993. Adviser: Everett
Mendelsohn. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-30913.
507 pp.
3576 Galperin, Charles. A l'aube de la
g6n6tique moleculaire: Exp6rimentation, in-
terpr6tation, confirmation. Pp. 259-270 in
Les procedures de preuve sous le regard de
l'historien des sciences et des techniques.
Paris: Soci6t6 Fran9aise d'Histoire des Sci-
ences et des Techniques, 1992.
3577 Gaudilliere, Jean-Paul. Molecular biol-
ogy in the French tradition? Redefining local
traditions and disciplinary patterns. J. Hist.
Biol., 1993, 26: 473-498.
3578 Gilbert, Lionel. The orchid man: The
life, work and memoirs of the Rev. H.M.R.
Rupp, 1872-1956. 248 pp., illus., notes, index.
Kenthurst, New South Wales: Kangaroo Press,
1992.
3579 Girard, Michel F. La guerre contre
l'6cologisme: Essor et d6clin de la Commis-
sion de la Conservation du Canada, 1909-
1921. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 2288-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Ottowa (Canada),1992. Directeur:
Pierre Savard. Univ. Microfilms order no. DANN80030.
346 pp.
3580 Gottlieb, Robert. Forcing the Spring:
The transformation of the American environ-
mental movement. xi + 413 pp., notes, index.
Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 1993.
3581 Gottlieb, Robert. Reconstructing envi-
ronmentalism: Complex movements, diverse
roots. Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(4): 1-
19.
On the environmental movement in 20th-century America.
3582 Haffer, Jiirgen. The genesis of Erwin
Stresemann's Aves (1923-1934) in the Hand-
buch der Zoologie, and his contribution to
the evolutionary synthesis. Arch. Natur. Hist.,
1994, 21: 201-216.
3583 Hagen, Joel B. Clementsian ecologists:
The internal dynamics of a research school.
Osiris, 1993, 8: 178-195.
"The objective of this article is to describe the internal
dynamics of a research group, considering both the leader
and a number of different subordinates. The historical
193
case under consideration is the group organized by the
ecologist Frederic Clements at the Caregie Institution of
Washington during the period from 1917 to 1941."
3584 Harper, Peter; Powell, Timothy E.
Report on the correspondence and papers of
Charles Sutherland Elton (1900-1991), ani-
mal ecologist, in the Department of Western
Manuscripts, Bodleian Library, Oxford. 37
leaves, notes, index. London: Reproduced for
the National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives
of Contemporary Scientists by the Royal Com-
mission on Historical Manuscripts, 1993.
3585 Harwood, Jonathan. Mandarins and
outsiders in the German professoriate, 1890-
1933: A study of the genetics community.
Eur. Hist. Quart., 1993, 23: 485-511.
3586 Harwood, Jonathan. Metaphysical foun-
dations of the evolutionary synthesis: A his-
toriographical note. J. Hist. Biol., 1994, 27:
1-20.
"I begin by demonstrating how the theoretical syntheses
sought by two German zoologists of the interwar period,
Alfred Ktthn and Richard Woltereck, were constructed
upon an anti-reductionist metaphysics. The following
section considers whether the architects of the evolutionary
synthesis might have endorsed a similar metaphysics. In
the conclusion I explore how study of the evolutionary
synthesis from this perspective might shed light on a
more general question: the heuristic function performed by
metaphysical assumptions in the biological sciences."
3587 Hayes, William. Max Ludwig Henning
Delbriick, September 4, 1906-March 10, 1981.
Biogr. Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 67-
117.
Reprinted from Biographical memoirs, The Royal Society,
London (1982).
3588 Helvoort, Ton van. The construction
of bacteriophage as bacterial virus: Linking
endogenous and exogenous thought styles. J.
Hist. Biol., 1994, 27: 91-139.
"This essay presents an analysis of some of the contro-
versies that raged over the nature of bacteriophage and
outlines the dynamics that eventually led to a consensus."
3589 Helvoort, Ton van. History of virus
research in the 20th century: The problem of
conceptual continuity. Hist. Sci., 1994, 32:
185-235.
3590 Hiltzik, Lee R. The Brooklyn Institute
of Arts and Sciences' Biological Laboratory,
1890-1924: A history. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993,
54: 1024-A.
Dissertation at State Univ. of New York at Stony Brook,
1993. Adviser: Ruth S. Cowan. Univ. Microfilms order
no. 93-28162. 414 pp.
3591 Hopwood, Nick. Genetics in the Man-
darin style. Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25:
237-250.
Essay review of Jonathan Harwood, Styles of scientific
thought: The German genetics community, 1900-1933
(1993).
194 39e. TwentiethCentury: Biological Sciences
3592 Hubbard, Jennifer M. An independent
progress: The development of marine biology
on the Atlantic Coast of Canada, 1898-1939.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3571-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Toronto (Canada), 1993. Adviser:
Trevor Levere. Univ. Microfilms order no. DANN 82957.
463 pp.
3593 Huffman, Thomas R. Protectors of the
land and water: Environmentalism in Wis-
consin, 1961-1968. ix + 252 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Chapel Hill: Univ. of North Car-
olina Press, 1994.
3594 Huxley, Julian S. Problems of relative
growth. With a new introduction by Fred-
erick B. Churchill and an essay by Richard
E. Strauss. (Foundations of natural history.)
lxxviii + 276 pp., illus., notes, index. Balti-
more: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1993.
3595 Israel, Giorgio; Millan Gasca, Ana. La
correspondencia entre Vladimir A. Kostitzin
y Vito Volterra (1933-1962) y los inicios de
la biomatemitica. Llull, 1993, 16(30): 159-
224.
On the origins of mathematical modelling in biology in
the 1930s.
3596 Israel, Giorgio. The emergence of
biomathematics and the case of population
dynamics: A revival of mechanical reduction-
ism and Darwinism. Sci. Context, 1993, 6:
469-509.
'The development of modem mathematical biology took
place in the 1920s in three main directions: population
dynamics, population genetics, and mathematical theory of
epidemics. This paper focuses on the first trend which is
considered the most significant." Discusses in particular
the work of Vito Volterra and Alfred Lotka.
3597 Jonas, Hans. Erkenntnis und Verant-
wortung: Gesprach mit Ingo Hermann in
der Reihe "Zeugen des Jahrhunderts". Hrsg.
von Ingo Hermann. Redaktion: Jiirgen Voigt.
151 pp. Gottingen: Lamuv, 1991.
3598 Kay, Lily E. Life as technology: Repre-
senting, intervening, and molecularizing. Riv.
Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1: 85-103.
"Current genetic engineering technologies are frequently
characterized as a consequence of basic research in the
1950s, '60s, and '70s. This paper claims the reverse,
that from its inception, the molecular biology program
was defined and conceptualized in terms of technological
capabilities and social possibilities. By examining the
1945 15-year research plan of the California Institute of
Technology (a principal center for the new biology), this
paper shows how the projects in that plan were organized
around existing and projected instruments restricted to
submicroscopic dimensions. This conceptualization of life
as a technology was central to the empowerment of the
molecular vision of life." From the abstract.
3599 Keller, Evelyn Fox. Fractured images of
science, language, and power: A postmodern
optic, or just bad eyesight? Poetics Today,
1991, 12: 227-243.
"To illustrate the conjoint working of intentionality and
consequentiality, of social and material forms of power,
I want here to locate a small but critical episode of
recent scientific history within this general framework. In
particular, I want to recapitulate an aspect of the early
history of a scientific movement that, over the last few
decades, has grown to transform the very meaning of
biological science. I am referring, of course, to molecular
biology: my particular focus is on its early conceptual and
social relations to physics." This paper is based on her
paper "Physics and the emergence of molecular biology",
J. Hist. Biol., 1990, 23: 389-409.
3600 Kevles, Daniel J. Renato Dulbecco and
the new animal virology: Medicine, methods,
and molecules. J. Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 409-
442.
"The development of animal virology suggests that what
counted most in the evolution of molecular biology was
not so much reductionism or anti-reductionism, as the type
of laboratory tools and methods that particular investiga-
tors found themselves able to employ in practice for the
analysis of life processes. At the least, the phage school
is cast in a different perspective by an examination of
the career of Renato Dulbecco, who was its product and
who in the 1950s, as something of its agent, contributed
mightily to the transformation of animal virology into a
biological science."
3601 Kingsland, Sharon E. Economics
and evolution: Alfred James Lotka and the
economy of nature. Pp. 231-246 in Philip
Mirowski (ed.) Natural images in economic
thought: "Markets read in tooth and claw".
Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
3602 Kingsland, Sharon E. An elusive sci-
ence: Ecological enterprise in the Southwest-
ern United States. Pp. 151-179 in Michael
Shortland (ed.) Science and nature: Essays
in the history of the environmental sciences.
Stanford in the Vale: British Society for the
History of Science, 1993.
Concerning one of the earliest ecological research centers
in the U.S., the Desert Botanical Laboratory founded in
1903 near Tucson, Arizona, by the Carnegie Institution
of Washington, especially the work of its founder, Daniel
Trembly MacDougal.
3603 Kingsland, Sharon E. A humanistic
science: Charles Judson Herrick and the strug-
gle for psychobiology at the University of
Chicago. Perspect. Sci., 1993, 1: 445-477.
"This article examines the study of mind and behavior at
the University of Chicago through the career of Charles
Judson Herrick (1869-1960), neuroanatomist and psychobi-
ologist. Herrick's views on human nature, education, and
social control are discussed in the context of the progres-
sive evolutionism prevading the university in the early
20th century. The religious background of Herrick's work
is important to understanding the service ethos that perme-
ated his science, which was also the basis of his interest
in pragmatism and of his opposition to certain tenets of
behaviorism. Herrick was dedicated to interdisciplinary
collaboration, which he thought crucial to the development
of psychobiology. His relationship with Karl S. Lashley
in the 1920s is analyzed. Their disagreements about the
relationship between science and humanism, as revealed
in their views on behaviorism, did not prevent them from
working together to articulate a holistic theory of brain
function and learning."
3604 Koch, Gerhard. Humangenetik und
Neuro-Psychiatrie in meiner Zeit (1932-1978):
Jahre der Entscheidung. xi + 501 pp., il-
lus., notes, index. Erlangen: Palm & Enke,
1993.
Autobiography.
 39e. TwentiethCentury: Biological Sciences
3605 Kohler, Robert E. Lords of the fly:
Drosophila genetics and the experimental
life. xv + 321 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1994.
"This book is about the materialcultureand way of life
of experimentalscientists. It is also about a particular
and famous communityof experimentalbiologists, the
Drosophilageneticists, and their no less famous co-worker,
the fruit fly."
3606 Kohler, Robert E. Systems of pro-
duction: Drosophilia, Neurospora, and bio-
chemical genetics. Pp. 43-86 in Seymour H.
Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical sciences in the mod-
em world. Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylva-
nia Press, 1993.
Especiallyon the work of George W. Beadle and Boris
Ephrussi.
3607 Kwa, Chunglin. Modeling the grasslands.
Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1993, 24: 125-
155.
On the GrasslandBiome Project,directedby GeorgeVan
Dyne, and ecology as "big science".
3608 Kwa, Chunglin. Radiation ecology, sys-
tems ecology and the management of the en-
vironment. Pp. 213-249 in Michael Shortland
(ed.) Science and nature: Essays in the his-
tory of the environmental sciences. Stanford
in the Vale: British Society for the History of
Science, 1993.
On the natureof the transitionof radiationecology to
systems ecology within the ecology groups at Oak Ridge
National Laboratoryand at the Universityof Georgia.
3609 Laporte, Leo F. Simpson on species. J.
Hist. Biol., 1994, 27: 141-159.
"In this paper I discuss the sequentialdevelopmentof
Simpson's perceptionof 'the species' before, during,and
after the consolidationof the evolutionarysynthesis,for
some insight into how one participantin the synthesis
respondedto and contributedto its formulationby focusing
on one of its importantconcepts."
3610 Liebrich, Winfrid. Mitochondrienmor-
phogenese bei Insekten wiahrendMeiose und
Spermiogenese: Eine vergleichende Studie
zwischen modemer Hochaufl6sungsmikroskopie
und historischen Daten. Hist. Phil. Life Sci.,
1993, 15: 3344.
3611 Macrakis, Kristie. The survival of ba-
sic biological research in National Socialist
Germany. J. Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 519-543.
3612 Magnus, David C. In defense of natural
history: David Starr Jordan and the role of
isolation in evolution. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994,
54: 3470-A.
Dissertationat StanfordUniv., 1993. Adviser: Peter
Galison. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 94-03980. 194 pp.
3613 Maienschein, Jane. Cutting edges cut
both ways. Biol. Phil., 1994, 9: 1-24.
"Emphasison 'cuttingedge' science is common today.
This paper shows that the concept, which selects some
science at any given time as epistemically preferable and
therefore 'better', actually gained acceptance by the turn
of this century in biology and began immediately to have
consequences for what biological research was done. The
195
result, that some research is cut out while other work is
privileged, can have pernicious results." From the abstract.
3614 Mazur, Allan; Lee, Jinling. Sounding
the global alarm: Environmental issues in the
US national news. Soc. Stud. Sci., 1993, 23:
681-720.
"The New YorkTimesand a few other major national
news organizations,along with their sources of informa-
tion, were effective in placing the global environmenton
the American agenda of problems during the late 1980s.
This appears to have been an unplanned outcome, largely
the result of a few specific environmental problems with
different constituencies all becoming important news sto-
ries at about the same time. Each story reinforced the
attention given to the others, so that their global linkages
and common elements were emphasized. This case illus-
trates the interplay among national news media, prominent
news sources, and extraneous events in shaping national
concerns."
3615 Miller, Char. Old growth: A recon-
struction of Gifford Pinchot's Training of a
forester, 1914-37. Forest Conserv. Hist., 1994,
38: 7-15.
Examinesrevisions in later editions of the book for
changes in Pinchot'sideas.
3616 Mitman, Gregg. Cinematic nature: Hol-
lywood technology, popular culture, and the
American Museum of Natural History. Isis,
1993, 84: 637-661.
On the developmentof the use of film in naturalhistory,
especially the work of GladwynKingsley Noble and
William Douglas Burdenat the AmericanMuseum of
NaturalHistory.
3617 Neel, James V. Physician to the gene
pool: Genetic lessons and other stories. ix
+ 457 pp., illus., notes, index. New York:
Wiley, 1994.
Autobiographical.
3618 Nordmann, Alfred. The evolutionary
analysis: Apparent error, certified belief, and
the defects of asymmetry. Perspect. Sci.,
1994, 2: 131-175.
"This article scrutinizesin detail much of the extant his-
toriographyon the controversybetween biometriciansand
Mendelians,consideringin particularhow this controversy
relatedto the evolutionarysynthesis."
3619 Palladino, Paolo. On "environmental-
ism": The origins of debates over policy for
pest-control research in America, 1960-1975.
Pp. 181-212 in Michael Shortland (ed.) Sci-
ence and nature: Essays in the history of the
environmental sciences. Stanford in the Vale:
British Society for the History of Science,
1993.
3620 Purdy, Jesse E.; Harriman, Arthur;
Molitorisz, Joseph. Contributions to the his-
tory of psychology, XCV: Possible relations
between theories of evolution and animal
learning. Psychol. Rep., 1993, 73: 211-223.
"It is proposedthat the dominanceof continuitylearning
theory as set against noncontinuitylearningtheory during
the middle of the 20th centuryrested importantlyon its
derivationfrom Darwin'stheory of evolution."
196 39e. TwentiethCentury: Biological Sciences
3621 Putnam, Frank W. Alpha-, beta-,
gamma-globulin: Ame Tiselius and the ad-
vent of electrophoresis. Perspect. Biol. Med.,
1992/93, 36: 323-337.
3622 Rainger, Ronald. Biology, geology, or
neither, or both: Vertebrate paleontology at the
University of Chicago, 1892-1950. Perspect.
Sci., 1993, 1: 478-519.
3623 Rheinberger, Hans-Jorg. Experiment
and orientation: Early systems of in vitro
protein synthesis. J. Hist. Biol., 1993, 26:
443-471.
Focuses on the system developed by Paul Zamecnik and
his group at Harvard University between 1947 and 1952.
Originally published in German in NTM, 1993, n.s. 1:
237-253.
3624 Rheinberger, Hans-Jorg. Vom Mi-
crosom zum Ribosom: "Strategien" der
"Reprasentation" 1935-1955. Pp. 162-187
in Hans-J6rg Rheinberger, Michael Hagner
(eds.) Die Experimentalisierung des Lebens:
Experimentalsysteme in den biologischen Wis-
senschaften 1850/1950. Berlin: Akademie
Verlag, 1993.
3625 Ripley, S. Dillon. Herbert Friedmann,
April 22, 1900-May 14, 1987. Biogr. Mem.
Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 143-165.
3626 Robin, Libby. Of desert and watershed:
The rise of ecological consciousness in Victo-
ria, Australia. Pp. 115-149 in Michael Short-
land (ed.) Science and nature: Essays in the
history of the environmental sciences. Stanford
in the Vale: British Society for the History of
Science, 1993.
3627 Rosen, Robert La pregunta de
Schr6dinger: Que es la vida? (cincuenta anos
despu6s). Llull, 1993, 16(30): 285-312.
3628 Rossianov, Kirill O. Editing nature:
Joseph Stalin and the "new" Soviet biology.
Isis, 1993, 84: 728-745.
Discusses Stalin's editorial changes to the manuscript of
Lysenko's 1948 talk given at the August meeting of the
Lenin Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
3629 Rossianov, Kirill 0. Stalin as Lysenko's
editor: Reshaping political discourse in Soviet
science. Configurations, 1993, 1: 439-456.
Also publishedin Russian History, 1994, 21(1): 49-63.
3630 Rossiter, Margaret W. Mendel the men-
tor: Yale women doctorates in biochemisty,
1898-1937. J. Chem. Educ., 1994, 71: 215-
219.
3631 Russell, Edmund P. War on insects:
Warfare, insecticides, and environmental
change in the United States, 1870-1945. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4234-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Michigan, 1993. Co-chairs: Bev-
erly Rathcke, John Vandermeer. Univ. Microfilms order
no. 94-09795. 540 pp.
3632 Russell, Nicholas. Independent discovery
in biology: Investigating styles of scientific
research. Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 432-441.
Uses as a case study the work of Mary Hare Benjamin,
H. Blaschko, and J.H. Quastel on monoamine oxidase.
3633 Santesmases, Maria Jesus; Muiioz,
Emilio. Hacia la institucionalizaci6n de la
bioquimica en Espafia: Origen y fundaci6n de
la Sociedad Espafiola de Bioquimica (1961-
1963). Llull, 1993, 16: 549-585.
3634 Sarvis, Will. The Mount Rogers Na-
tional Recreation Area and the rise of public
involvement in Forest Service planning. Envi-
ron. Hist. Rev., 1994, 18(2): 41-65.
3635 Sava, Gabriella. Eugenio Rignano: "Sin-
tesi scientifica" e teorie biologiche. Pp. 201-
229 in Guido Cimino (et al., eds.) II nucleo
filosofico della scienza. Galatina: Congedo,
1991.
Rignano was editor of the journal Rivista di scienza.
Organo internazionale di sintesi scientifica from 1915 to
1930.
3636 Schroder, Werner. Zum Abschied ein
Krokodil: Mein Leben fir das Berliner Aquar-
ium: Erinnerungen. 239 pp., illus. Frankfurt
am Main: Ullstein, 1991.
3637 Sengoopta, Chandak. Rejuvenation and
the prolongation of life: Science or quackery?
Perspect. Biol. Med., 1993, 37: 55-66.
Examines the work of biologist Elie Metchnikoff (1845-
1916), experimental physiologist Eugen Steinach (1861-
1944), and surgeon Serge Avramovitch Voronoff (1866-
1951).
3638 Sigaut, Francois. Un exemple de
regression scientifique? Ethnologie animale
et m6canisme dans la premiere moiti6 du
XXeme siecle. Pp. 225-234 in Les procedures
de preuve sous le regard de l'historien des
sciences et des techniques. Paris: Soci6t6
Fran,aise d'Histoire des Sciences et des Tech-
niques, 1992.
3639 Sinsheimer, Robert L. The strands of
a life: The science of DNA and the art of
education. xix + 318 pp., illus., glossary, bibl.,
index. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press,
1994.
Autobiography.
3640 Soyfer, Valery N. Lysenko and the
tragedy of Soviet science. Translated from
the Russian by Leo Gruliow and Rebecca
Gruliow. xxiv + 379 pp., illus., notes, index.
New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Press,
1994.
3641 Spectre, Miriam B. The Barbara Mc-
Clintock papers: A welcome surprise. Mendel
Newslett., 1993, 3: 13-17.
On the depositing of McClintock's papers in the American
Philosophical Society Library.
 39f. TwentiethCentury: Social Sciences
3642 Swetlitz, Marc. Julian Huxley, George
Gaylord Simpson and the idea of progress in
20th-century evolutionary biology. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1994, 54: 2712-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Chicago, 1991. Adviser: Robert
J. Richards. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-33700.
315 pp.
3643 Szaniszlo, Paul J. John Nathaniel Couch,
October 12, 1896-December 16, 1986. Biogr.
Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 39-64.
3644 Theodorides, Jean. La contribution de
F6lix Mesnil (1868-1938) a l'etude des Sporo-
zoaires. Hist. Nat., 1993, 30: 43-53.
3645 Tjossen, Sara Fairbank. Preservation of
nature and academic respectability: Tensions
in the Ecological Society of America, 1915-
1979. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 4236-A.
Dissertationat Cornell Univ., 1994. Univ. Microfilms
order no. 94-09520. 126 pp. "Victor Shelford (1877-1968)
and Rachel Carson (1907-1964) were central figures in
the two episodes of tension between pure science and
advocacy for nature within the ESA."
3646 Trabal, Patrick; Mendes, Helene; Mat-
alon, Benjamin. La communaut6 scientifique
face a la methode dietetique du choix du sexe.
Rev. Quest. Sci., 1993, 164: 269-291.
On the reactionof the Frenchscientific communityto a
method developed in 1977 to determinethe sex of a child.
3647 Uchida, Hisao. Building a science in
Japan: The formative decades of molecular
biology. J. Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 499-517.
3648 Vavilov, Nikolai I. Origin and geography
of cultivated plants. Departmental editor: V.F.
Dorofeyev. Translated by Doris Love. xxxi
+ 498 pp., illus., notes, index. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1992.
3649 Wettengel, Michael. Staat und
Naturschutz 1906-1945: Zur Geschichte der
Staatlichen Stelle fur Naturdenkmalpflege in
Preussen und der Reichsstelle fir Naturschutz.
Hist. Z, 1993, 257: 355-399.
3650 Wijngaard, Marianne van den. Femi-
nism and the biological construction of female
and male behavior. J. Hist. Biol., 1994, 27:
61-90.
"In this paper I will describe the differentways in which
the second feminist wave reinforcedthe biological di-
chotomization of female and male behavior in research in
animals and humans."
39f. Social sciences (psychology, cultural
anthropology, sociology, economics)
3651 Assoun, Paul-Laurent. Freud et les
sciences sociales: Psychanalyse et la theorie
de la culture. 181 pp., notes, index. Paris:
Colin, 1993.
197
3652 Baars, Jan; Scheepers, Peer. Theoretical
and methodological foundations of the author-
itarian personality. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993,
29: 345-353.
'This article providesa history of the theoreticaland
methodologicalcontributions,particularlyErich Fromm's,
of the sub-syndromesof the concept of authoritarianism
and the relationshipof his work to the classical study by
Adomo, Frenkel-Brunswik, Levison and Sanford." Abstract.
3653 Bannister, Robert C. Jessie Bernard:
The making of a feminist. xii + 276 pp.,
notes, index. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers
Univ. Press, 1991.
3654 Barber, Bernard. Talcott Parsons on the
social system: An essay in clarification and
elaboration. Sociol. Theory, 1994, 12: 101-
105.
3655 Becker, Peter Emil. Wege ins Dritte
Reich, 2: Sozialdarwinismus, Rassismus,
Antisemitismus und volkischer Gedanke. x
+ 644 pp., notes, index. Stuttgart: Thieme,
1990.
Volume 1 was publishedin 1988 as Zur Geschichteder
Rassenhygiene.
3656 Billmann-Mahecha, Elfriede. Qualita-
tive Sozialforschung in der Psychologie der
Weimarer Republik: Beispiele aus der Kinder-
und Jugendpsychologie. Psychol. Gesch.,
1994, 5: 208-217.
3657 Bloom, Lisa. Constructing whiteness:
Popular science and National Geographic in
the age of multiculturalism. Configurations,
1994, 2: 15-32.
3658 Boaz, Noel T. Quarry: Closing in on the
missing link. v + 266 pp., illus., index. New
York: Free Press, 1993.
3659 Borges, Dain. "Puffy, ugly, slothful
and inert": Degeneration in Brazilian social
thought, 1880-1940. J. Latin Amer. Stud.,
1993, 25: 235-256.
"Partof racial thinkingin Brazil reflectedthe general
medicalisationof social thoughtthat began when early-
19th-centuryphysicianscalled for hygienic reformswithin
upper-classfamilies to protect childrenfrom hereditary
or environmentalcontaminations.The Spencerianand
Comteanpositivist social science that became fashionable
in Brazil after 1870 also contributedto medicalisation.It
saw society as an organism,and comparedthe role of the
social scientist to the role of the physician: to examine
the symptoms of disease and propose therapies. From the
1880s through the 1920s, the national ailment that the
medicalised social thought of Brazil most often diagnosed,
an ailment that connected individual health to national
well-being, was degeneration."
3660 Brick, Howard. The reformist dimen-
sion of Talcott Parsons's early social theory.
Pp. 357-396 in Thomas L. Haskell, Richard
F. Teichgraeber (eds.) The culture of the mar-
ket: Historical essays. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1993.
198 39f TwentiethCentury: Social Sciences
3661 Brozek, Josef; Hoskovec, Jiri. Contri-
butions to the history of psychology, XCVI:
Psychology in communist and postcommunist
Czechoslovakia: Toward a synthesis. Psychol.
Rep., 1993, 73: 239-248.
3662 Bruce, Darryl. Lashley and the problem
of serial order. Amer. Psychol., 1994, 49: 93-
103.
3663 Bryson, Dennis R. Lawrence K. Frank:
Architect of child development, prophet of
bio-technocracy. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
1068-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of California, Irvine, 1993. Chair:
Mark Poster. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-18973.
581 pp.
3664 Busse, Stefan. Gab es eine DDR-
Psychologie? Psychol. Gesch., 1993, 5(1-2):
40-62.
3665 Capshew, James H. Engineering be-
havior: Project Pigeon, World War I, and the
conditioning of B.F. Skinner. Technol. Cult.,
1993, 34: 835-857.
On how World War II experiences reshaped Skinner's
research agenda and converted him to the cause of behav-
ioral engineering.
3666 Charet, F.X. Spiritualism and the foun-
dations of C.G. Jung's psychology. xiv +
329 pp., notes, bibl., index. Albany: State
Univ. of New York Press, 1993.
3667 Cittadino, Eugene. The failed promise
of human ecology. Pp. 251-283 in Michael
Shortland (ed.) Science and nature: Essays
in the history of the environmental sciences.
Stanford in the Vale: British Society for the
History of Science, 1993.
On the development of the human ecology movement
in the 1920s into the 1950s, especially the work of the
Chicago sociologists.
3668 Comrey, Andrew L. Joy Paul Guilford,
March 7, 1897-November 26, 1987. Biogr.
Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 199-221.
3669 Cook, Gary A. George Herbert Mead:
The making of a social pragmatist. xix +
231 pp., notes, index. Urbana: Univ. of Illi-
nois Press, 1993.
3670 Coon, Deborah J. Standardizing the
subject: Experimental psychologists, introspec-
tion, and the quest for a technoscientific ideal.
Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 757-783.
'This article examines psychologists' attempts at the turn
of the century, primarily in the United States, to stan-
dardize one of the oldest methods of studying the mind-
introspection-and even to 'standardize' the experimental
human subject as an introspecting instrument. . . I have
attempted to show that psychologists' efforts were un-
derpinned by the technoscientific ideals of an emerging
industrial order-so much so that even the production of
psychological knowledge underwent a transformation from
artisanal to industrial at the turn of the century."
3671 Coser, Lewis A. A sociologist's atypical
life. Annu. Rev. Sociol., 1993, 19: 1-15.
Autobiographical essay.
3672 Crook, Paul. Darwinism, war, and his-
tory: The debate over the biology of war from
the Origin of species to the First World War.
xii + 306 pp., notes, index. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press, 1994.
3673 Dahms, Hans-Joachim; Neu-
mann, Michael. Sozialwissenschaftler und
Philosophen in der Miinchener Riiterepublik.
Jahrb. Soziologiegesch., 1992: 115-146.
3674 De Pietri-Tonelli, Alfonso; Bousquet,
Georges H. Vilfredo Pareto: Neoclassical syn-
thesis of economics and sociology. Translated
by Julia Bamford et al. (Classics in the his-
tory and development of economics.) xxvi +
128 pp., notes, index. London: Macmillan,
in association with the Istituto Italiano per gli
Studi Filosofici, Napoli, 1994.
3675 Deregowski, J.B. Kazimierz Bartel
(1882-1941). Psychol. Gesch., 1994, 5: 246-
260.
Bartel was a descriptive geometer who conducted thorough
and innovative psychological studies of perspective in
pictures.
3676 Deutsch, Werner. Nicht nur Frau und
Mutter: Clara Stems Platz in der Geschichte
der Psychologie. Psychol. Gesch., 1994, 5:
171-182.
3677 Dewsbury, Donald A. Contributions to
the history of psychology, XCIV: The boys of
summer at the end of summer: The Watson-
Lashley correspondence of the 1950s. Psychol.
Rep., 1993, 72: 263-269.
3678 Dewsbury, Donald A. Paul Harkai
Schiller. (1): An introduction. (2) Paul Harkai
Schiller, 1908-1949, by Karl S. Lashley. (3)
A supplement to Karl Lashley's biographical
sketch. (4) The comparative psychology of
Paul Schiller. Psychol. Rec., 1994, 44: 307-
350.
3679 Dilworth, Leah Collett. Imagining the
primitive: Representations of Native Ameri-
cans in the Southwest, 1880-1930. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1993, 54: 569-A.
Dissertation at Yale University, 1992. Adviser: Bryan Jay
Wolf. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-14799. 345 pp.
3680 Eby, Clare Virginia. Thorstein Veblen
and the rhetoric of authority. Amer. Quart.,
1994, 46: 139-173.
"Because Veblen tortuously constructs his own professional
identity as a detached scholar and scientist over the course
of his writings and hides many unresolved tensions be-
hind the persona, examining how he legitimates his own
authority will bring the fault lines to the surface."
3681 Fechner, Rolf. Die Ferdinand T6nnies-
Edition. Jahrb. Soziologiegesch., 1992: 191-
194.
 39f TwentiethCentury: Social Sciences
3682 Felbor, Ute. Das Institut fur Vererbungs-
wissenschaft und Rassenforschung der Uni-
versitat Wiirzburg 1937-1945. Wurzburger
Medizinhist. Mitt., 1993, 11: 155-173.
3683 Fitzpatrick, Sheila. Ascribing class: The
construction of social identity in Soviet Russia.
J. Mod. Hist., 1993, 65: 745-770.
3684 Fleck, Christian. Aus Osterreich emi-
grierte Sozialwissenschaftler: Uberblick und
Stand der Forschung. Ber. Wissenschafts-
gesch., 1994, 17: 1-16.
On the enforcedmigrationof Austriansocial scientists
after 1933.
3685 Franz Boas: Ethnologe, Anthro-
pologe, Sprachwissenschaftler: Ein Wegbere-
iter der moderen Wissenschaft vom Men-
schen. Ausstellung der Staatsbibliothek zu
Berlin-Preussischer Kulturbesitz, 17. Dezem-
ber 1992-6. Marz 1993. (Staatsbibliothek
zu Berlin-Preussischer Kulturbesitz Ausstel-
lungskataloge, 4.) 229 pp., illus., bibl. Berlin:
Staatsbibliothek-Preussischer Kulturbesitz,
1992.
Exhibitand catalog preparedby Michael Dlrr, Erich
Kasten, Egon Renner.
3686 Geuter, Ulfried. The whole and the
community: Scientific and political reasoning
in the holistic psychology of Felix Krueger.
Pp. 197-223 in Monika Renneberg, Mark
Walker (eds.) Science, technology and Na-
tional Socialism. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1994.
Originallypublishedin Germanin C.-F. Graumann(ed.)
Psychologie im Nationalsozialismus (Berlin, 1985).
3687 Guldin, Gregory Eliyu. The saga of
anthropology in China: From Malinowski
to Moscow to Mao. (Studies on modem
China.) xiv + 298 pp., bibl., index. New
York: Sharpe, 1994.
3688 Gutberger, Jirg. Sozialstruktur- und
Sozialraumforschung im Nationalsozialismus:
Eine Skizze der Forschungslinien. Jahrb. Sozi-
ologiegesch., 1992: 51-113.
3689 Hanson, Hertha. Kvinnan och rasbi-
ologin. (Women and race biology). Lychnos,
1993: 9-33.
A study of women as objects of racial types in the early
20th century. Discusses in particularMax Bartels, Heinrich
Ploss, Das Weib in der Natur- und Volkerkunde (1905);
C.H. Stratz, Die Rassenschonheit der Weibes (1920);
and Oskar Schultze, Das Weib in anthropologischer und
sozialer Betrachtung (1920).
3690 Happ, Heinz. Ignace Meyerson-ein be-
deutender Wegbereiter der Historischen Psy-
chologie. Psychol. Gesch., 1993, 5(1-2): 110-
142.
199
3691 Herbert, David A. The question of hu-
man origins: The changing context of ap-
proved ancient history textbooks in Ontario,
1846-1991. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1704-
A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Toronto(Canada),1992. Univ.
Microfilmsorderno. DANN78836. 242 pp.
3692 Herman, Ellen. Psychology as politics:
How psychological experts transformed public
life in the United States, 1940-1970. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1515-A.
Dissertationat BrandeisUniv., 1993. Adviser: James
T. Kloppenberg.Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-22352.
667 pp. "[This dissertation]analyzes how, why, and
with what consequencespsychologicaltheory and research
became factors in diverse areas of public policy and in
the political culture of the postwar era."
3693 Hinkle, Roscoe C. Developments in
American sociological theory, 1915-1950. xiii
+ 429 pp., notes, bibl., index. Albany: State
Univ. of New York Press, 1994.
3694 Hoffmann, Christoph. Wissenschaft und
Militir: Das Berliner Psychologische Institut
und der I. Weltkrieg. Psychol. Gesch., 1994,
5: 261-285.
3695 Hohmann, Joachim S. "Lindliche Sozi-
ologie" im Dienst des NS-Staates: Zu einem
vergessenen Kapitel deutscher Wissenschafts-
geschichte. Z Geschichtswiss., 1994, 42: 118-
128.
3696 Huang, Su-Jen. Max Weber's The re-
ligion of China: An interpretation. J. Hist.
Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 3-18.
Examinesthe tension between Weber's religious and insti-
tutional explanations of Western development.
3697 Hutton, Patrick H. Signumd Freud and
Maurice Halbwachs: The problem of memory
in historical psychology. Hist. Teach., 1994,
27: 145-158.
3698 The imperial curriculum: Racial im-
ages and education in the British colonial
experience. Edited by J.A. Mangan. x +
249 pp., notes, index. London: Routledge,
1993.
Contents: J.A. MANGAN:Images for confidentcontrol:
Stereotypesin imperialdiscourse. KATHRYNCASTLE:
The imperialIndian: India in Britishhistory textbooks
for schools 1890-1914. T. LILLY: The black African
in Southern Africa: Images in British school geography
books. JOHN COOLAHAN: The Irish and others in Irish
19th-century textbooks. COLIN McGEORGE: Race, empire
and the Maori in the New Zealand primary school curricu-
lum 1880-1940. STEWART FIRTH, ROBERT DARLING-
TON: Racial stereotypes in the Australian curriculum: The
case-study of New South Wales. JO-ANN ARCHIBALD:
Resistance to an unremitting process: Racism, curriculum
and education in Western Canada. ANTHULA NAT-
SOULAS, THEODORE NATSOULAS: Racism, the school
and African education in colonial Kenya. P.G. OKOTH:
The creation of a dependent culture: The imperial school
curriculum in Uganda. KEITH WATSON: Rulers and
ruled: Racial perceptions, curriculum and schooling in
colonial Malaya and Singapore. SURESH CHANDRA
GHOSH: "English in taste, in opinions, in words and
intellect": Indoctrinating the Indian through textbook, cur-
riculum and education. PETER KALLAWAY: Historical
200 39f TwentiethCentury: Social Sciences
discourses, racist mythology and education in 20th-century
South Africa.
3699 Jaeger, Siegfried. Zur Widerstandigkeit
der Hochschullehrer zu Beginn der national-
sozialistischen Herrschaft. Psychol. Gesch.,
1993, 4: 219-228.
Analyses a newspaper article by Wolfgang Kohler protest-
ing the dismissal of eminent academics.
3700 Johnston, Barry V.; Mandelbaum, Na-
talia Y.; Pokrovsky, Nikita E. Commentary
on some of the Russian writings of Pitirim
A. Sorokin. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30:
28-42.
Annotated bibliography of Sorokin's work published be-
tween 1910 and 1924.
3701 Kalberg, Stephen. Max Weber's
comparative-historical sociology. xi + 221 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Chicago: Univ. of
Chicago Press, 1994.
3702 Kasper, Sherryl Davis. Frank Knight's
case for laissez faire: The patrimony of the
social philosophy of the Chicago school. Hist.
Polit. Econ., 1993, 25: 413-433.
3703 Kindermann, Thomas A.; Guthrie,
Gerald D.; Wesley, Frank. Anna Berliner,
Wilhelm Wundts einzige Studentin. Psychol.
Gesch., 1993, 4: 263-277.
A comment by Horst Gundlach on this paper, "Wilhelm
Wundt, Professor, und Anna Berliner, Studentin", appears
in this journal, 1993, 5(1-2): 143-151.
3704 Lazarsfeld, Paul F. On social research
and its language. Edited and with an introduc-
tion by Raymond Boudon. (The heritage of
sociology.) vii + 333 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1993.
3705 Leaman, George. Philosophy, Alfred
Rosenberg and the military application of the
social sciences. Jahrb. Soziologiegesch., 1992:
241-260.
3706 Lienhardt, Godfrey. Frazer's anthro-
pology: Science and sensibility. J. Anthropol.
Soc. Oxford, 1993, 24: 1-12.
3707 Lovie, A.D.; Lovie, P. Charles Spear-
man, Cyril Burt, and the origins of factor
analysis. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 308-
321.
3708 Lybarger, Michael. Origins of the mod-
ern social studies: 1900-1916. Hist. Educ.
Quart., 1993, 33: 455-468.
On the work of the Committee on Social Studies in
establishing social studies in American secondary education.
3709 Makropoulos, Michael. Konstellation
und Synthese: Kracauer, Lazarsfeld und die
Konstruktion soziologischer Wirklichkeit um
1930. Jahrb. Soziologiegesch., 1992: 147-
159.
3710 Malinowski, Bronislaw. The early writ-
ings of Bronislaw Malinowski. Edited by
Robert J. Thornton and Peter Skalnik. Trans-
lated by Lugwig Krzyzanowski. xv + 324 pp.,
notes, bibl., index. Cambridge: Cambridge
Univ. Press, 1993.
3711 Max Webers Wissenschaftslehre: In-
terpretation und Kritik. Hrsg. von Gerhard
Wagner und Heinz Zipprian. 786 pp., notes,
bibl. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1994.
Contents: THOMAS BURGER: Deutsche Geschichtstheorie
und Webersche Soziologie. WILHELM HENNIS: "Die
volle Niichternheit des Urteils": Max Weber zwischen Carl
Menger und Gustav von Schmoller. Zum hochschulpolitis-
chen Hintergrund des Wertfreiheitspostulats. GUY OAKES:
Rickerts Wert/Wertungs-Dichotomie und die Grenzen von
Webers Wertbeziehungslehre. GEORG STAUTH: Kulturkri-
tik und affirmative Kultursoziologie: Friedrich Nietzsche,
Max Weber und die Wissenschaft von der menschlichen
Kultur. PIETRO ROSSI: Weber, Dilthey und Husserls
Logische Untersuchungen. ALESSANDRO CAVALLI: Max
Weber und Georg Simmel: Sind die Divergenzen wirk-
lich so gross? SABINE FROMMER: Beztige zu experi-
menteller Psychologie, Psychiatrie und Psychopathologie in
Max Webers methodologischen Schriften. ILJA SRUBAR:
Wertbeziehung und Relevanz: Zu Alfred SchUtz' Weber-
Rezeption. MICHAEL SCHMID: Analytische Theorie
und kulturwissenschaftliche Methode: Zur Rezeption der
Wissenschaftslehre Max Webers durch Talcott Parsons.
BRYAN S. TURNER: Lebensphilosophie und Handlungs-
theorie: Die Beziehungen zwischen Talcott Parsons und
Max Weber innerhalb der Entwicklung der Soziologie.
DAVID ZARET: Max Weber und die Entwicklung der
theoretischen Soziologie in den USA. FRIEDRICH H.
TENBRUCK: Die Wissenschaftslehre Max Webers: Voraus-
setzungen zu ihrem Verstandnis. HARTMANN TYRELL:
Max Webers Soziologie-eine Sozologie ohne "Gesellschaft".
MICHAEL SCHMID: Idealisierung und Idealtyp: Zur
Logik der Typenbildung bei Max Weber. ULRICH
STEINVORTH: Webers Freiheit von der Wertfreiheit.
JULIEN FREUND: Die Rolle der Phantasie in Webers
Wissenschaftslehre: Bemerkungen zu seiner Theorie der
objektiven Moglichkeit und der adaquaten Verursachung.
THOMAS W. SEGADY: Sozialwissenschaftliche Objek-
tivitat und die Werthaftigkeit von Wissen. JOHANNES
WEISS: Kausale Durchsichtigkeit. KLAUS LICHTBLAU:
Kausalitat oder Wechselwirkung? Max Weber und Georg
Simmel im Vergleich. STEPHEN P. TURNER, REGIS A.
FACTOR: Max Weber und das Ende der Sitte. KARL-
SIEGBERT REHBERG: Kulturwissenschaft und Hand-
lungsbegrifflichkeit: Anthropologische Uberlegungen zum
Zusammenhang von Handlung und Ordnung in der Sozi-
ologie Max Webers. GUNTER DUX: Subjekt und Gegen-
stand im Erkenntnisprozess historischen Verstehens: Von
der begrtindungs- zur prozesslogischen Wissenschaftslehre.
LAWRENCE A. SCAFF: Max Webers Begriff der Kul-
tur. WOLFGANG SCHLUCHTER: Die Entstehung der
burgerlichen Lebensfiihrung. DAVID KETTLER, VOLKER
MEJA: "Sancho Pansa als Statthalter": Max Weber und
das Problem der materialen Gerechtigkeit. VOLKHARD
KERCH, GERHARD WAGNER: Wissenschaft als Damon
im Pantheon der Modem: Eine Notiz zu Max Webers
zeitdiagnostischer Verhaltnisbestimmung von Wissenschaft
und Religion.
3712 McClay, Wilfred M. The strange career
of The lonely crowd: or, the antinomies of
autonomy. Pp. 397-440 in Thomas L. Haskell,
Richard F. Teichgraeber (eds.) The culture
of the market: Historical essays. Cambridge:
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993.
A study of David Riesman's The lonely crowd: A study
of the changing American character (1950).
 39f TwentiethCentury: Social Sciences
3713 McDonough, Richard. Wittgenstein's
clarification of Hertzian mechanistic cognitive
science. Hist. Phil. Quart., 1994, 11: 219-
235.
3714 Meller, Helen. Patrick Geddes: Social
evolutionist and city planner. (Routledge ge-
ography, environment, and planning series.)
xvi + 359 pp., illus., notes, index. London:
Routledge, 1990.
3715 Modern perspectives on John B. Watson
and classical behaviorism. Edited by James
T. Todd and Edward K. Morris. Foreword by
Ernest R. Hilgard. (Contributions in psychol-
ogy, 24.) xxvi + 219 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press,
1994.
Contents: FRANZ SAMELSON: John B. Watson in 1913:
Rhetoric and practice. KERRY W. BUCKEY: Misbehav-
iorism: The case of John B. Watson's dismissal from
Johns Hopkins University. DEBORAH J. COON: "Not
a creature of reason": The alleged impact of Watso-
nian behaviorism on advertising in the 1920s. JOHN C.
BURNHAM: John B. Watson: Interviewee, professional
figure, symbol. JAMES T. TODD: What psychology has
to say about John B. Watson: Classical behaviorism in
psychology textbooks, 1920-1989. A.W. LOGUE: Watson's
behaviorist manifesto: Past positive and current negative
consequences. FRED S. KELLER: A debt acknowledged.
WILLIAM M. BAUM: John B. Watson and behavior
analysis: Past, present, and future. DONALD A. DEWS-
BURY: John B. Watson: Profile of a comparative psy-
chologist and proto-ethologist. ROBERT BOAKES: John
B. Watson's early scientific career, 1903-1913. KURT
SALZINGER: On Watson. JAMES T. TODD: Conclusion:
Watson now. JAMES T. TODD, DONALD A. DEWS-
BURY, A.W. LOGUE, NOEL A. DRYDEN: John B.
Watson: A bibliography of published works.
3716 Modernist impulses in the human sci-
ences. Edited by Dorothy Ross. xii + 379 pp.,
notes, index. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ.
Press, 1994.
Contents: DOROTHY ROSS: Introduction: Modernism re-
considered. DAVID A. HOLLINGER: The knower and the
artificer, with Postscript 1993. RICHARD RORTY: Dewey
between Hegel and Darwin. JAMES T. KLOPPENBERG:
Democracy and disenchantment: From Weber and Dewey
to Habermas and Rorty. DAVID JORAVSKY: Knowing
ourselves: Literary art versus social science. THEODORE
M. PORTER: The death of the object: Fin de sikcle
philosophy of physics. STEFAN COLLINI: On highest
authority: The literary critic and other aviators in early
20th-century Britain. DOROTHY ROSS: Modernist social
science in the land of the new/old. JAN GOLDSTEIN:
The advent of psychological modernism in France: An
alternate narrative. RUTH LEYS: Mead's voices: Imitation
as foundation; or, the struggle against mimesis. PETER
J. BOWLER: Darwinism and modernism: Genetics, pale-
ontology, and the challenge to progressionism, 1880-1930.
PETER WEINGART: Biology as social theory: The bifur-
cation of social biology and sociology in Germany, circa
1900. PHILIP J. PAULY: Modernist practice in American
biology. OLIVIER ZUNZ: Producers, brokers, and users
of knowledge: The institutional matrix.
3717 Nuphaus, Maria. Soziologie in Spanien
(1939-1956): Zur "vergessenen" Geschichte
ihrer Institutionalisierung im frihen Franquis-
mus. Jahrb. Soziologiegesch., 1992: 7-49.
201
3718 Oudshoorn, Nelly. Labortests und die
gemeinsame Klassifikation von Sexualitit und
Geschlecht. Pp. 151-161 in Hans-Jorg Rhein-
berger, Michael Hagner (eds.) Die Experimen-
talisierung des Lebens: Experimentalsysteme
in den biologischen Wissenschaften 1850/1950.
Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 1993.
"Mit der vorliegenden Arbeit beabsichtige ich, eine Fall-
studie zur Entstehung der gemeinsamen Klassifikation von
Sexualitat und Geschlecht in den ersten Jahrzehnten des
20. Jahrhunderts vorzustellen. Dabei gehe ich zunachst auf
die von Juristen und Sexualwissenschaftlem gefUhrte De-
batte iiber Homosexualitat am Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts
ein.
3719 Pandora, Katherine A. Dissenting
science: Psychologists' democratic critique
during the Depression Era. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1994, 54: 3572-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of California, San Diego, 1993. Co-
chairs: Robert Marc Friedman, Robert S. Westman. Univ.
Microfilms order no. 94-05457. 537 pp.
3720 Papcke, Sven. Der Soziologe als Aussen-
seiter/Der Aussenseiter als Soziologe. Jahrb.
Soziologiegesch., 1992: 171-189.
3721 Passeron, Jean-Claude. La rationalite et
les types de l'action sociale chez Max Weber.
Rev. Eur. Sci. Soc., 1994, 32(98): 5-44.
3722 Peukert, Detlev J.K. The genesis of the
"Final Solution" from the spirit of science.
Pp. 234-252 in Thomas Childers, Jane Caplan
(eds.) Reevaluating the Third Reich. New
York: Holmes & Meier, 1993.
3723 Platt, Jennifer. The Chicago school and
firsthand data. Hist. Hum. Sci., 1994, 7(1):
57-80.
On the research methods of the Chicago school of sociol-
ogy in the 1920s and 1930s.
3724 Plaum, Ernst. Grundlegende As-
pekte holistischer Psychologien der Zwis-
chenkriegzeit in Deutschland. Psychol. Gesch.,
1993, 5(1-2): 31-39.
3725 Pollini, Gabriele. Residues and social
utility elements of action theory in the soci-
ology of Vilfredo Pareto. Rev. Eur. Sci. Soc.,
1994, 32(98): 165-176.
3726 Rankin-Hill, Lesley M.; Blakey,
Michael L. W. Montague Cobb (1904-1990):
Physical anthropologist, anatomist, and activist.
Amer. Anthropol., 1994, 96: 74-96.
3727 Redfield, Robert; Tax, Sol. Fieldwork:
The correspondence of Robert Redfield and
Sol Tax. Edited and with an introduction by
Robert A. Rubenstein. Foreword by Lisa Red-
field Peattie. xxi + 354 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1991.
3728 Richelle, Marc N. B.F. Skinner: A
reaprraisal. xiii + 242 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1993.
202 Century: Social Sciences
39f. vWentieth
3729 Rossi, Pietro. Max Weber, Dithey e le
Logische Untersuchungen di Husserl. Riv. Fil.,
1993, 84: 201-230.
3730 Samuels, Andrew. The professionaliza-
tion of Carl G. Jung's analytical psychology
clubs. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 138-
147.
3731 Sapir, Edward. The psychology of cul-
ture: A course of lectures. Reconstructed and
edited by Judith T. Irvine. ix + 266 pp., bibl.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 1994.
3732 Saunders, George R. "Critical ethno-
centrism" and the ethnology of Ernesto De
Martino. Amer. Anthropol., 1993, 95: 875-
893.
3733 Schieffelin, Edward L.; Crittenden,
Robert. Like people you see in a dream: First
contact in six Papuan societies. With contri-
butions by Bryant Allen and Stephen Frankel,
Paul Sillitoe, Lisette Josephides and Marc
Schitz. xiv + 325 pp., illus., notes, bibl., in-
dex. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford Univ. Press,
1991.
patrol of 1935.
On the Strickland-Purari
3734 Schneider, William H. Hderdit6, sang,
et opposition a l'immigration dans la France
des ann6es trente. Ethnol. Fr., 1994, 24: 104-
117.
Especiallyon the work of Ren6 Martial,who attemptedto
apply new discoveriesabout the heredityof humanblood
groups as genetic markersto screen immigrants.
3735 Sieg, Ulrich. Psychologie als "Wirk-
lichkeitswissenschaft": Erich Jaenschs Au-
seinandersetzung mit der "MarburgerSchule".
Pp. 313-342 in Winfried Speitkamp (ed.)
Staat, Gesellschaft, Wissenschaft: Beitrage
zur modemen hessischen Geschichte. Marburg:
Elwert, 1994.
3736 Sociology responds to fascism. Edited
by Stephen P. Turner and Dirk Kasler. x +
261 pp., notes, index. London: Routledge,
1992.
Contents: STEPHENP. TURNER:Sociology and fascism
in the interwarperiod: The myth and its frame. GER-
ALD MOZETIC:Outsidersand true believers: Austrian
sociologists respond to fascism. MARTALOSITO,SAN-
DRO SEGRE:Ambiguousinfluences: Italiansociology and
the fascist regime. DIRK KASLER,THOMASSTEINER:
Academic discussion or political guidance? Social-scientific
analyses of fascism and NationalSocialism in Germany
before 1933. CARSTENKLINGEMANN:Social-scientific
experts-no ideologues: Sociology and social research
in the Third Reich. DliNES NEMEDI:"Sociologists",
sociographers,and "liberals":Hungarianintellectualsre-
spond to fascism. ROBERTC. BANNISTER:Principle,
politics, profession: Americansociologists and fascism,
1930-1950. PETERLASSMAN:Responsesto fascism
in Britain, 1930-1945: The emergenceof the concept of
totalitarianism.
3737 Stach, Petra. Das Seelenleben junger
Maidchen: Zwei Tagebficher der Jahrhunder-
twende in der Kontroverse zwischen Psycho-
analyse und Psychologie. Psychol. Gesch.,
1994, 5: 183-207.
3738 Staehelin, Balthasar. Volkerschauen
im Zoologischen Garten Basel, 1879-1935.
181 pp., illus., notes, bibl. Basel: Basler
Afrika Bibliographien, 1993.
3739 Staley, David J. In whose image?
Knowledge, social science and democracy
in occupied Germany, 1943-1955. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1994, 54: 4226-A.
Dissertationat Ohio State Univ., 1993. Adviser: Alan D.
Beyerchen. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 94-12053. 214 pp.
3740 Stocking, George W., Jr. Margaret
Mead and Radcliffe-Brown: Society, social
system, cultural character, and the idea of
culture, 1931-35. Hist. Anthropol. Newslett.,
1993, 20(2): 3-11.
3741 Stubbe, Hannes. Experimentalpsycholo-
gie in den Tropen: Das Laboratorium Waclaw
Radeckis (1925-1932). Psychol. Gesch., 1993,
4: 278-299.
On Radecki's laboratoryin Rio de Janiero.
3742 Tabili, Laura. The construction of racial
difference in 20th-century Britain: The Special
Restriction (Coloured Alien Seamen) Order,
1925. J. Brit. Stud., 1994, 33: 54-98.
3743 Taylor, Brian. The Anglican clergy and
the early development of British sociology.
Sociol. Rev., 1994, 42: 438-451.
"A readingof the early journalpublicationsof early 20th
centuryBritishsociology suggests an inter-relationship
be-
tween the input of the Anglican clergy and the emergence
of a scientific, university-baseddiscipline."
3744 Tilman, Rick. Thorstein Veblen and his
critics, 1891-1963: Conservative, liberal, and
radical perspectives. xxi + 356 pp., notes,
index. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press,
1992.
3745 Turtle, Alison M. The development of
institutionalized psychology in Australia be-
tween the wars: Bibliographical compendium
and commentary. Hist. Rec. Aust. Sci., 1993,
9: 241-256.
3746 Turtle, Alison M. The short-lived ap-
pointment of the first New South Wales gov-
ernment psychologist, Dr. Lorna Hodgkinson.
Australian Hist. Stud., 1993, 25: 569-588.
Hodgkinson(1887-1951) was the first woman to occupy
a full-timepaid psychologypost in Australiaand also the
first woman to gain the Doctor of Educationdegree from
Harvard.
3747 Visser, Max. The psychology of voting
action: On the psychological origins of elec-
toral research, 1939-1964. J. Hist. Behav. Sci.,
1994, 30: 43-52.
 39g. TwentiethCentury: Medicine
3748 Vygotskii, Lev S. The Vygotsky reader.
Edited by Ren6 van der Veer and Jaan
Valsiner. vi + 378 pp., notes, index. Oxford:
Blackwell, 1994.
3749 Weber, Klaus. Vom Aufbau des Her-
renmenschen: Philipp Lersch-eine Kar-
riere als Militarpsychologe und Charak-
terologe. (Geschichte und Psychologie, 6.)
153 pp., notes, bibl. Pfaffenweiler: Centaurus-
Verlagsgesellschaft, 1993.
3750 Weidman, Nadine. Mental testing and
machine intelligence: The Lashley-Hull debate.
J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 162-180.
"KarlLashley and Clark Hull had a long and unresolved
controversyabout the structureand functionof the brain,
its relationshipto mind, and the use of machinemetaphors
to explain intelligence."
3751 Weingart, Peter. Biology as social the-
ory: The bifurcation of social biology and
sociology in Germany, circa 1900. Pp. 255-
271 in Dorothy Ross (ed.) Modernist impulses
in the human sciences, 1870-1930. Baltimore:
Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1994.
3752 Wiggershaus, Rolf. The Frankfurt
School: Its history, theories, and political
significance. Translated by Michael Robert-
son. (Studies in contemporary German social
thought.) xi + 787 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1994.
3753 Winterer, Caroline. A happy medium:
The sociology of Charles Horton Cooley. J.
Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 19-27.
3754 Wittgenstein, Ludwig. Letzte Schriften
iiber die Philosophie der Psychologie: Das
Innere und das Aussere, 1949-1951. Hrsg.
von G.H. von Wright und Heikki Nyman.
131 pp., notes, index. Frankfurt am Main:
Suhrkamp, 1993.
3755 Yonay, Yuval P. When black boxes
clash: Competing ideas of what science is in
economics, 1924-39. Soc. Stud. Sci., 1994, 24:
39-80.
Analyses Americaneconomics duringthe inter-waryears.
3756 Zumwalt, Rosemary Levy. Wealth and
rebellion: Elsie Clews Parsons, anthropologist
and folklorist. Foreword by Roger D. Abra-
hams. (Publications of the American Folklore
Society.) xxi + 360 pp., illus., notes, index.
Urbana: Univ. of Illinois Press, 1992.
3757 Zwikirsch, Barbara. Der Nachlass "Max
Dessoir" im Preussischen Geheimen Staat-
sarchiv: Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Psy-
chologie in Berlin. Psychol. Gesch., 1994, 5:
293-309.
39g. Medicine and medical sciences
3758 Acker, Caroline J. Social problems and
scientific opportunities: The case of opiate
203
addiction in the U.S., 1920-1940. Diss. Abstr.
Int., 1993, 54: 2301-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of California,San Francisco,1993.
Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-32241. 243 pp.
3759 AIDS: The making of a chronic disease.
Edited by Elizabeth Fee and Daniel M. Fox.
vi + 430 pp., illus., notes, index. Berkeley:
Univ. of California Press, 1992.
Contents: STEPHEN S. MORSE: AIDS and beyond:
Defining the rules for viral traffic. GERALD M. OP-
PENHEIMER: Causes, cases, and cohorts: The role of
epidemiology in the historical construction of AIDS. TIM-
OTHY E. COOK, DAVID C. COLBY: The mass-mediated
epidemic: The politics of AIDS on the nightly network
news. DANIEL M. FOX: The politics of HIV infection:
1989-1990 as years of change. LARRY GOSTIN: The
AIDS litigation project: A national review of court and
Human Rights Commission decisions on discrimination.
HARVEY M. SAPOLSKY, STEPHEN L. BOSWELL:
The history of transfusion AIDS: Practice and policy al-
ternatives. DAVID J. ROTHMAN, HAROLD EDGAR:
Scientific rigor and medical realities: Placebo trials in can-
cer and AIDS research. RONALD BAYER: Entering the
second decade: The politics of prevention, the politics of
neglect. ANN MEREDITH: Until that last breath: Women
with AIDS. ROBERT A. PADGUG, GERALD M. OPPEN-
HEIMER: Riding the tiger: AIDS and the gay community.
DON C. DES JARLAIS, SAMUEL R. FRIEDMAN, JO L.
SOTHERAN: The first city: HIV among intravenous drug
users in New York City. VIRGINIA BERRIDGE, PHILIP
STRONG: AIDS policies in the United Kingdom: A pre-
liminary analysis. JAMES W. DEARING: Foreign blood
and domestic politics: The issue of AIDS in Japan. RAN-
DALL M. PACKARD, PAUL EPSTEIN: Medical research
on AIDS in Africa: A historical perspective. PAULA
A. TREICHLER: AIDS and HIV infection in the Third
World: A first world chronicle.
3760 Assoun, Paul-Laurent. Freud et la
femme. 222 pp. Paris: Calmann-L6vy, 1993.
3761 Backhouse, Constance. Physicians, abor-
tions, and the law in early 20th-century On-
tario. Can. Bull. Med. Hist., 1993, 10: 229-
249.
3762 Ball, Howard. Cancer factories: Amer-
ica's tragic quest for uranium self-sufficiency.
(Contributions in medical studies, 37.) xiv
+ 188 pp., notes, index. Westport, Conn.:
Greenwood Press, 1993.
3763 Beam, Alexander G. Archibald Garrod
and the individuality of man. xvi + 227 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Oxford: Clarendon Press;
New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1993.
3764 Becker, Reinhold. Sollte der Berliner
Nervenarzt Hans Lungwitz Hitler iirztlich be-
handeln? Zeitzeugen und Quellen. Medizin-
hist. J., 1993, 28: 87-91.
3765 Bender, Madge H. The rhetoric of birth
control: "The love rights of women" in the
early 20th-century novels of Henry James and
Theodore Dreiser. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
1360-A.
Dissertationat Tulane Univ., 1993. Chairman:Donald
Pizer. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-25975. 292 pp.
204 39g. TwentiethCentury: Medicine
3766 Benedict, Carol. Policing the sick:
Plague and the origins of state medicine in
late imperial China. Late Imper. China, 1993,
14(2): 60-77.
3767 Benson, Peter. Freud and the visual.
Representations, 1994, 45: 101-116.
3768 Bergmann, Anna. Die verhiitete
Sexualitat: Die Anfange der modemen
Geburtenkontrolle. Mit einem Vorwort von
Barbara Duden. 399 pp., illus., notes, index.
Hamburg: Rasch & Rdhring, 1992.
3769 Bernabeo, Raffaele A. L'euritmia sec-
ondo Rudolph Steiner. Med. Secoli, 1992,
4(2): 33-44.
3770 Beveridge, W.I.B. Unravelling the ecol-
ogy of influenza A virus. Hist. Phil. Life Sci.,
1993, 15: 23-32.
3771 Bliss, Michael. Rewriting medical his-
tory: Charles Best and the Banting and Best
myth. J. Hist. Med., 1993, 48: 253-274.
On Best's post-1941 attempts to bolster the myths about
his role in the discovery of insulin.
3772 Bonnafe, Lucien; Tort, Patrick.
L'homme cet inconnu? Alexis Carrel, Jean-
Marie Le Pen et les chambres h gaz. 55 pp.,
bibl. Paris: Editions Syllepse, 1992.
3773 Botsch, Robert E. Organizing the breath-
less: Cotton dust, southern politics, and the
Brown Lung Association. x + 228 pp., notes,
index. Lexington: Univ. of Kentucky Press,
1993.
3774 Brabant-Grio, Eva. Ferenczi et l'dcole
hongroise de psychanalyse. (Psychanalyse et
civilisations.) 315 pp., bibl. Paris: Editions
l'Hannattan, 1993.
3775 Buchanan, Roderick D. The develop-
ment of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality
Inventory. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 148-
161.
This test was constructed at the University of Minnesota
before and during World War I as an efficient way of
detecting psychiatric disturbance.
3776 Burns, Virginia Law. Gentle hunter:
A biography of Alice Evans, bacteriologist.
viii + 214 pp., illus., notes, index. Lainsburg,
Mich.: Enterprise Press, 1993.
3777 Cambrosio, Alberto; Jacobi, Daniel;
Keating, Peter. Ehrlich's "beautiful pictures"
and the controversial beginnings of immuno-
logical imagery. Isis, 1993, 84: 662-699.
3778 Cantor, David. Cortisone and the politics
of empire: Imperialism and British medicine,
1918-1955. Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 463-
493.
3779 Capelle, Elizabeth L. Analyzing the
"modem woman": Psychoanalytic debates
about feminism, 1920-1950. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1994, 54: 2706-A.
Dissertation at Columbia Univ., 1993. Sponsor: Elizabeth
Blackmar. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-33738. 431 pp.
3780 Carney, J.E. "Is it really so terrible
here?": Karl Menninger's pursuit of Erik Erik-
son. Psychohist. Rev., 1993, 22: 119-153.
3781 Chesler, Ellen. Woman of valor: Mar-
garet Sanger and the birth control movement
in America. 639 pp., illus., notes, index. New
York: Simon & Schuster, 1992.
3782 Clarke, Liam. The opening of doors in
British mental hospitals in the 1950s. Hist.
Psychiat., 1993, 4: 527-551.
3783 Corley, T.A.B. The Beecham Group in
the world's pharmaceutical industry 1914-70.
Z. Unternehmensgesch., 1994, 39: 18-30.
3784 Crenner, Christopher W. Professional
measurement: Quantifying health and disease
in American medical practice, 1880-1920.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1073-A.
Dissertation at Harvard Univ., 1993. Univ. Microfilms
order no. 93-18662. 215 pp.
3785 Crossley, David. The introduction of
leucotomy: A British case history. Hist. Psy-
chiat., 1993, 4: 553-564.
Examines psychosurgery at the North Wales Hospital,
Denbigh in the 1940s.
3786 Culver, Gregory K. The sick and the
dead: Self-dosage, medical treatment, and
burial during the 1918 Spanish influenza epi-
demic in the Jackson purchase. Filson Club
Hist. Quart., 1994, 68: 66-82.
3787 Davenport, Horace W. Maurice Bolks
Visscher, August 25, 1901-May 1, 1983. Bi-
ogr. Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 415-
438.
3788 Davidson, Roger. "A scourge to be
firmly gripped": The campaign for VD con-
trols in interwar Scotland. Soc. Hist. Med.,
1993, 6: 213-235.
3789 Derickson, Alan. Health security for
all? Social unionism and universal health in-
surance, 1935-1958. J. Amer. Hist., 1994, 80:
1333-1356.
3790 Derrida, Jacques. "To do justice to
Freud": The history of madness in the age
of psychoanalysis. Crit. Inq., 1994, 20: 227-
266.
3791 Dominicus, Rolf-Dieter. Hans Lungwitz
und seine Psychobiologie: Eine Lebens- und
Werkgeschichte. 109 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Essen: Verlag Die Blaue Eule, 1993.
 39g. TwentiethCentury: Medicine
3792 Dumett, Raymond. Disease and mor-
tality among gold miners of Ghana: Colonial
government and mining company attitudes and
policies, 1900-1938. Soc. Sci. Med., 1993, 37:
213-232.
3793 Dunn, Jonathan. Psychic conflict and
the external world in Freud's theory of the
instinctual drives in light of his adherence to
Darwin. Int. J. Psychoanal., 1993, 74: 231-
240.
3794 Dupont, Judith. Freud's analysis of
Ferenczi as revealed by their correspondence.
Int. J. Psychoanal., 1994, 75: 301-320.
3795 Ehrenstrom, Philippe. Eug6nisme et
sante publique: La st6rilisation legale des
malades mentaux dans le canton de Vaud
(Suisse). Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 205-
227.
Examinesthe intellectual,social, and political background
to the 1928 bill legalizing eugenic sterilization.
3796 Elion, Gertrude B. The quest for a cure.
Annu. Rev. Pharmacol., 1993, 33: 1-23.
reminiscencesby the winner of the 1988
Autobiographical
Nobel Prize.
3797 Ellis, Hadyn D.; Whitley, Janet; Lu-
aute, Jean-Pierre. Delusional misidentifica-
tion: The three original papers on the Cap-
gras, Fr6goli and intermetamorphosis delusions.
Hist. Psychiat., 1994, 5: 117-146.
Includestranslationsof J. Capgrasand J. Reboul-
Lachaux,"L'illusiondes 'sosies' dans un delire systematis6
chronique"(1923); Courbonand Fail, "Syndromed'illusion
de Fr6goli et schizophrenie"(1927); Courbonand Tusques,
"Illusionsd'intermntamorphose et de charme"(1932).
3798 Evans, Hughes. Losing touch: The con-
troversy over the introduction of blood pres-
sure instruments into medicine. Technol. Cult.,
1993, 34: 784-807.
Examinesthe controversythat occupied Americandoctors
in the years between 1890 and 1915, concentratingon
the reasons why many doctors felt ambivalentand even
antagonistictowardthe new instrumentation.
3799 Feudtner, Chris. "Minds the dead have
ravished": Shell shock, history, and the ecol-
ogy of disease-systems. Hist. Sci., 1993, 31:
377-420.
Uses shell-shockin WWI as a case-studyfor discussing
writinghistory of medicine.
3800 Flaherty, Peter A. Psychoanalytic his-
tories: Freud's writings in their contexts of
production and reception. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1993, 54: 1116-A.
Dissertationat York Univ. (Canada),1992. Univ. Micro-
films orderno. DANN 77534. 472 pp.
3801 Fontana, Susan Sipple. Eugenics and
the epidemic of motherhood: The politics of
reproduction in American women's fiction of
the 1920s and 1930s. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994,
54: 2578-A.
Dissertationat Miami Univ., 1993. Directors: Dale M.
Bauer,ArthurD. Casciato. Univ. Microfilmsorderno.
93-34476. 310 pp.
205
3802 Fox, Enid. An honourable calling or a
despised occupation: Licensed midwifery and
its relationship to district nursing in England
and Wales before 1948. Soc. Hist. Med., 1993,
6: 237-259.
Deals with the 20th centuryonly.
3803 Freud, Sigmund; Ferenezi, Sandor.
Briefwechsel. Band I/1: 1908-1911. Band
1/2: 1912-1914. Hrsg. von Eva Brabant, Ernst
Falzeder, Patrizia Giampieri-Deutsch. Unter
der wissenschaftlichen Leitung von Andre
Haynal. Transkription von Ingeborg Meyer-
Palmedo. 446 pp.; 327 pp., illus., notes, index.
Wien: Bohlau, 1993.
3804 Freud, Sigmund; Ferenczi, Sandor.
The correspondence of Sigmund Freud and
Sandor Ferenczi. Volume 1: 1908-1914.
Edited by Eva Brabant, Ernst Falzeder, and
Patrizia Giampieri-Deutsch, under the super-
vision of Andr6 Haynal. Transcribed by Inge-
borg Meyer-Palmedo. Translated by Peter T.
Hoffer. Introduction by Andr6 Haynal. xxxv
+ 584 pp., notes, index. Cambridge, Mass.:
Belknap Press of Harvard Univ. Press, 1993.
3805 Freud-Kline controversies: Fifty years
later. Int. J. Psychoanal., 1994, 75: 335-
385.
Special section. Includesthe following historicalpapers:
PEARLKING:The evolution of controversialissues.
ANNE HAYMAN:Some remarksabout the "controversial
discussions". ROY SCHAFER:One perspectiveon the
Freud-Kline controversies, 1941-45. FRANCIS BAUDRY:
Revisiting the Freud-Kline controversies fifty years later.
CLIFFORD YORKE: Freud or Klein: Conflict or compro-
mise.
3806 Friedman, Susan Stanford. Hysteria,
dreams, and modernity: A reading of the ori-
gins of psychoanalysis in Freud's early cor-
pus. Pp. 41-71 in Kevin J.H. Dettmar (ed.)
Rereading the new: A backward glance at
modernism. Ann Arbor: Univ. of Michigan
Press, 1992.
3807 Geller, Jeffrey L.; Harris, Maxine.
Women of the asylum: Voices from behind
the walls, 1840-1945. Foreword by Phyllis
Chesler. xxvii + 350 pp., notes, bibl. New
York: Doubleday, Anchor Books, 1994.
3808 Gerisch, Benigna; Kihler, Thomas.
Freuds Aufgabe der "Verffihrungstheorie":
Eine quellenkritische Sichtung zweier Rezep-
tionsversuche. Psychol. Gesch., 1993, 4: 229-
246.
3809 Gilman, Sander L. The case of Sigmund
Freud: Medicine and identity at the fin de
siecle. xiii + 298 pp., illus., notes, index. Bal-
timore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1993.
On the effect of racist biological and medical literature
on Jewish scientists, in particular,Freud's attemptsto deal
with it in the developmentof his psychoanalytictheories.
206 39g. TwentiethCentury: Medicine
3810 Gresser, Moshe. Dual allegiance: Freud
as a modem Jew. xii + 337 pp., notes, in-
dex. Albany: State Univ. of New York Press,
1994.
3811 Guston, David H. The social contract for
science: Congress, the National Institutes of
Health, and the boundary between politics and
science. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 2308-A.
Dissertationat MassachusettsInstituteof Technology,
1993. Supervisor: Eugene B. Skolnikoff. Copies available
exclusively from MIT libraries,Rm. 14-0551, Cambridge,
MA 02139-4307.
3812 Hamilton, Diane. Constructing the mind
of nursing. Nurs. Hist. Rev., 1994, 2: 3-28.
Discusses the ideas of nurses Lillian Wald (1867-1940),
Annie Goodrich (1866-1955) and Lavinia Dock (1858-
1956).
3813 Hammonds, Evelynn M. The search for
perfect control: A social history of diphtheria,
1880-1930. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1073-
A.
Dissertation at Harvard Univ. 1993. Adviser: Barbara
G. Rosenkrantz. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-18671.
371 pp. 'This dissertation uses diphtheria and its control
to examine the changing expectations about the positive
benefit of scientific knowledge in American society."
3814 Harden, Victoria A. Koch's postulates
and the etiology of AIDS: An historical per-
spective. Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 249-
269.
3815 Haritos, Rosa. The forging of a col-
lective truth: A sociological analysis of the
discovery of the human immunodeficiency
virus. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 2760-A.
Dissertationat ColumbiaUniv., 1993. Sponsor: HarrietA.
Zuckerman.Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-33784. 364 pp.
3816 Harris, Bernard. The demographic im-
pact of the first World War: An anthropo-
metric perspective. Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6:
343-366.
3817 Helvoort, Ton van. A bacteriological
paradigm in influenza research in the first half
of the 20th century. Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993,
15: 3-21.
3818 Hendricks, Rickey. A model for na-
tional health care: The history of Kaiser Per-
manente. (Health and medicine in American
society.) xiii + 265 pp., illus., ntoes, index.
New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Press,
1993.
3819 Herring, Ann. "There were young people
and old people and babies dying every week":
The 1918-1919 influenza pandemic at Norway
House. Ethnohistory, 1993, 41: 73-105.
Using parish records, examines the effects of the epidemic
at Norway House in subarcticCanadaas an example of a
virgin-soilepidemic.
3820 Howell, Joel D. The purchase of health
care by selected American households in
1917-1919: A machine-readable source. Bull.
Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 696-702.
3821 Huertas, Rafael. El debate sobre la
creaci6n del Ministerio de Sanidad en la
Espafia del primer tercio del siglo XX: Dis-
curso ideologico e iniciativas politicas. Ascle-
pio, 1993, 45(1): 89-122.
3822 Huertas, Rafael; Martinez-Perez, Jose.
Disease and crime in Spanish positivist psych-
iatry. Edited by N.J.R. Evans. Hist. Psychiat.,
1993, 4: 459-481.
3823 Hunt, Marion. From childsaving to pe-
diatrics: A case study of women's role in the
development of St. Louis Children's Hospi-
tal, 1879-1925. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
657-A.
Dissertationat WashingtonUniversity,1992. Chairperson:
Iver Bernstein. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 93-17390.
304 pp.
3824 Israels, Han. Freud and the vulture.
Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 577-586.
On errorsin Freud'sstudy of Leonardoda Vinci.
3825 Jensen, Kimberly. Uncle Sam's loyal
nieces: American medical women, citizenship,
and war service in World War I. Bull. Hist.
Med., 1993, 67: 670-690.
Examines the campaign to allow women physicians to do
war service as a claim for "full civic and professional
participation".
3826 Kaiser, Jochen-Christoph; Nowak,
Kurt; Schwartz, Michael. Eugenik, Sterili-
sation, "Euthanasie": Politische Biologie in
Deutschland, 1895-1945: Eine Dokumenta-
tion. xxxiii + 350 pp., notes, index. Berlin:
Buchverlag Union, 1992.
3827 Kater, Michael H. Die unbewaltigte
Medizingeschichte: Beitrage zur NS-Zeit aus
Marburg, Tiibingen und G6ttingen. Hist. Z.,
1993, 257: 401-416.
Essay review of recent literature.
3828 Kater, Michael H. Unresolved questions
of German medicine and medical history in
the past and present. Cent. Eur. Hist., 1993,
25: 407-423.
"In this essay I shall attempt, first of all, to deal with
the fate of Jewish physicians and, to a lesser extent, with
that of their patients during the Third Reich. I shall then
trace the historical antecedents of the anomalies of the
medical profession during the period of the Third Reich;
and finally, I will discuss the question of the consequences
of these anomalies in post-Second World War Germany."
3829 Kaup, Monika. Mad intertextuality:
Madness in 20th-century women's writing.
(Horizonte: Studien zu Texten und Ideen der
europaischen Modere, 12.) 280 pp., notes,
bibl., index. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag,
1993.
3830 Kerr, John. A most dangerous method:
The story of Jung, Freud, and Sabina Spiel-
rein. xi + 607 pp., notes, bibl., index. New
York: Knopf, 1993.
 39g. TwentiethCentury: Medicine
3831 Killingray, David. The influenza pan-
demic of 1918-1919 in the British Caribbean.
Soc. Hist. Med., 1994, 7: 59-87.
3832 Kirk, David; Twigg, Karen. Regulating
Australian bodies: Eugenics, anthropometrics
and school medical inspection in Victoria,
1900-1940. Hist. Educ. Rev., 1994, 23(1):
19-37.
3833 Kirshner, Lewis A. Concepts of real-
ity and psychic reality in psychoanalysis as
illustrated by the disagreement between Freud
and Ferenczi. Int. J. Psychoanal., 1993, 74:
219-230.
3834 Klaus, Alisa. Every child a lion: The
origins of maternal and infant health policy in
the United States and France, 1890-1920. viii
+ 298 pp., notes, index. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell
Univ. Press, 1993.
3835 Koch, Ellen B. In the image of science?
Negotiating the development of diagnostic
ultrasound in the cultures of surgery and radi-
ology. Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 858-893.
On the independentdevelopmentby Douglass Howsy and
John Julian Wild, between 1948 and 1952, of a method
of producing cross-sectional images of soft tissues, using
ultrasound. "Why did the experts think that Howsy's
instrument was probably superior to Wild's and that Wild
was merely duplicating Howsy's work on instrumentation?
The answer to this question necessitates understanding
not only the history of both research projects but also
the historical context of American academic biomedical
research in general and medical technology in particular in
1957."
3836 Kohut, Heinz. The curve of life: Cor-
respondence of Heinz Kohut, 1923-1981.
Edited by Geoffrey Cocks. xv + 443 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Chicago: Univ. of
Chicago Press, 1994.
3837 Kolb, Lawrence C.; Roizin, Leon. The
first psychiatric institute: How research and
education changed practice. xx + 258 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Washington, D.C.: Ameri-
can Psychiatric Press, 1993.
On the New York State PsychiatricInstitute.
3838 Kolbe, Wilhelm. Bakterien und Brache
im Haushalt der Natur: Leben und Wirken
des Landwirts und Bodenbakteriologen Dr.
h.c. Albert von Caron (1853-1933) im Spiegel
der Naturforschung und Familiengeschichte.
Ein Beitrag zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte der
Bakteriologie und zur Wirtschafts-, Agrar- und
Sozialgeschichte. 544 pp., illus., notes, bibl.,
index. Burscheid: Kolbe, 1993.
3839 Koonz, Claudia. Eugenics, gender, and
ethics in Nazi Germany: The debate about
involuntary sterilization, 1933-1936. Pp. 66-
85 in Thomas Childers, Jane Caplan (eds.)
Reevaluating the Third Reich. New York:
Holmes & Meier, 1993.
207
3840 Kuhl, Stefan. The Nazi connection: Eu-
genics, American racism, and German National
Socialism. xviii + 166 pp., notes, index. New
York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
3841 Laible, Eva. "Through privation to
knowledge": Unknown documents from
Freud's university years. Int. J. Psychoanal.,
1993, 74: 775-790.
3842 Lawrence, H. Sherwood. William Smith
Tillett, July 10, 1892-April 4, 1974. Biogr.
Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 383-412.
3843 Leneman, Leah. Lives and limbs: Com-
pany records as a source for the history of
industrial injuries. Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6:
405-427.
Examinesaccidentregistersof the Wemyss Coal Company
for 1906-9 and 1921-23 and of the Bow Bridge jute
works for four 5-year periods between 1897 and 1934.
3844 Leneman, Leah. Medical women at war,
1914-1918. Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 160-177.
On women's service in the British military.
3845 Lerner, Barron H. Abdominal para-
centesis: A casualty of reductionist medical
therapeutics. Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 439-
462.
"I will begin this paper with an in-depthexaminationof
paracentesisat one particularinstitution,New York City's
PresbyterianHospital,between 1906 and 1912. 1 will then
analyze why paracentesisso dramaticallyfell out of favor
after 1950."
3846 Lesch, John E. Chemistry and
biomedicine in an industrial setting: The in-
vention of the sulfa drugs. Pp. 158-215 in
Seymour H. Mauskopf (ed.) Chemical sci-
ences in the modem world. Philadelphia:
Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1993.
Especially on the work of Gerhard Domagk, Heinrich
Horlein, and Fritz Mietzsch at I.G. Farben.
3847 Lewenson, Sandra. "Of logical
necessity.. .they hang together": Nursing and
the women's movement, 1901-1912. Nurs.
Hist. Rev., 1994, 2: 99-117.
3848 Li, Alison. J.B. Collip and the making of
medical research in Canada. Diss. Abstr. Int.,
1994, 54: 3571-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Toronto(Canada),1993. Adviser:
Michael Bliss. Univ. Microfilms order no. DANN 82848.
327 pp.
3849 Likierman, Meira. Primitive object love
in Melanie Klein's thinking: Early theoretical
influences. Int. J. Psychoanal., 1993, 74: 241-
253.
3850 Lorin, Claude. Sandor Ferenczi: De
la m6decine a la psychanalyse. (Histoire de
la psychanalyse.) 256 pp., illus., bibl., index.
Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1993.
208 39g. TwentiethCentury: Medicine
3851 Lowy, Ilana. Unscharfe Begriffe und
foderative Experimentalstrategien: Die im-
munolgische Konstmktion des Selbst. Pp. 188-
206 in Hans-Jorg Rheinberger, Michael Hagner
(eds.) Die Experimentalisierung des Lebens:
Experimentalsysteme in den biologischen Wis-
senschaften 1850/1950. Berlin: Akademie
Verlag, 1993.
3852 Malone, Ruth E. Jane A. Delano: Saint
or sellout? Nurs. Hist. Rev., 1994, 2: 67-
97.
Discusses Delano's role in a World War I fight over the
use of nurse's aides.
3853 Marcus, Alan I Cancer from beef:
DES, federal food inspection, and consumer
confidence. x + 235 pp., notes, index. Balti-
more: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1994.
3854 Marland, Hilary. Opleiding en carriere
van de tweede generatie vrouwelijke artsen in
Nederland. (The training and careers of the
second generation of women doctors in the
Netherlands). Gewina, 1993, 16: 218-233.
3855 Martin, Emily. Flexible bodies: Tracking
immunity in American culture from the days
of polio to the age of AIDS. xxiii + 320 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Boston: Beacon Press,
1994.
3856 Martin, Steven C. Chiropractic and the
social context of medical technology, 1895-
1925. Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 808-834.
Explores the role of medical technology in chiropractic
history as a means of illustrating how technology helped
define both orthodox and unorthodox medicine. "In ad-
dition, I argue that the evolution of chiropractic attitudes
toward technology illustrates important changes in popular
American attitudes toward medical machines."
3857 Martin, Steven C. "The only truly sci-
entific method of healing": Chiropractic and
American science, 1895-1990. Isis, 1994, 85:
207-227.
3858 Mautner, Barbara. Freud's "lost" dream
and the schism with Wilhelm Fliess. Int. J.
Psychoanal., 1994, 75: 321-333.
3859 McLaren, Angus. Illegal operations:
Women, doctors, and abortion, 1886-1939. J.
Soc. Hist., 1993, 26: 797-816.
In Canada.
3860 Medical lives and scientific medicine at
Michigan, 1891-1969. Edited by Joel D. How-
ell. vii + 199 pp., illus., notes, index. Ann
Arbor: Univ. of Michigan Press, 1993.
Contents: KENNETH M. LUDMERER: The University
of Michigan Medical School: A tradition of leadership.
HORACE W. DAVENPORT: George Dock at Michigan,
1891-1908. W. BRUCE FYE: Albion Walter Hewlett:
Teacher, clinician, scientist, and missionary for "pathologic
physiology". STEVEN C. MARTIN: Cyrus Cressey Stur-
gis and American internal medicine, 1913-57. JOEL D.
HOWELL: Frank Norman Wilson: Theory, technology,
and electrocardiography. STEVEN J. PEITZMAN: Louis
Harry Newburgh and metabolism at Michigan. ALEXAN-
DER LEAF: L.H. Newburgh: A remembrance. NAOMI
ROGERS: Thomas Francis, Jr.: From the bench to the
field.
3861 Melosi, Martin V. Sanitary services and
decision making in Houston, 1876-1945. J.
Urban Hist., 1994, 20: 365-406.
3862 Meyer, Jimmy Elaine Wilkinson. Birth
control policy, practice and prohibition in the
1930s: The Maternal Health Association of
Cleveland, Ohio. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54:
3568-A.
Dissertation at Case Western Reserve Univ., 1993. Ad-
viser: Michael Grossberg. Univ. Microfilms order no.
94-06249. 277 pp.
3863 Mike, Valerie; Krauss, Alfred N.; Ross,
Gail S. Reflections on a medical innovation:
Transcutaneous oxygen monitoring in neonatal
intensive care. Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 894-
922.
Argues on the basis of this historicalcase study that
physicianshave been very quick to adopt new technologies
as soon as they have become available.
3864 Minder, Bernard. Ein Dokument: Jung
an Freud 1905: Ein Bericht iiber Sabina Spiel-
rein. Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 113-120.
Reproducesand discusses a letter from Jung to Freud
September25, 1905.
3865 Morange, Michel. The discovery of
cellular oncogenes. Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993,
15: 45-58.
3866 Moulin, Anne Marie. Text and context
in biology: In pursuit of the chimera. Poetics
Today, 1988, 9: 145-161.
"Within biological language, there are several borrowed
terms that retain various meanings simultaneously, preserve
the richness of their original contexts and have been
kept more or less consciously just for that reason. I will
demonstrate this with an example from the history of
modem biology, more particularly-though not exclusively-
from immunology." Uses a study of Paul Ehrlich and the
term "receptor" to demonstrate her point.
3867 Mulcahy, Richard. Health care in the
coal fields: The Miners Memorial Hospital
Association. Historian, 1993, 55: 641-656.
3868 Mulkay, Michael. Changing minds about
embryo research. Public Underst. Sci., 1994,
3: 195-213.
"Documentary sources are used to examine the parliamen-
tary evaluation of scientific research on human embryos
which took place in Britain in the 1980s. Evidence is
presented to show that there was a major change in the
balance of opinion in the course of the long sequence
of debates which ended with the passage of the Human
Fertilization and Embryology Act in 1990."
3869 Mulkay, Michael. Rhetorics of hope and
fear in the great embryo debate. Soc. Stud.
Sci., 1993, 23: 721-742.
"Legislation designed to control the conduct of research
on human embryos was introduced in Britain in 1990.
During the preceding debate, there had been widespread
public discussion concerning the rights and wrongs of
such research. This study examines some of the rhetorical
resources used in the final parliamentary debate to support
and oppose the continuation of embryo research."
 39g. TwentiethCentury: Medicine
3870 Muzzin, Linda J.; Hornosty, Roy W.
Formal and informal training in pharmacy,
Ontario, Canada, 1917-1927. Pharm. Hist.
(US), 1994, 36: 71-84.
3871 Neushul, Peter. Science, government,
and the mass production of penicillin. J. Hist.
Med., 1993, 48: 371-395.
3872 Olson, Tom. Apprenticeship and ex-
ploitation: An analysis of the work pattern of
nurses in training, 1897-1937. Soc. Sci. Hist.,
1993, 17: 559-576.
Based on the recordsof the St. Luke's HospitalTraining
School for Nurses, St. Paul, Minnesota.
3873 Osborne, Thomas. Epidemiology as
an investigative paradigm: The College of
General Practitioners in the 1950s. Soc. Sci.
Med., 1994, 38: 317-326.
3874 Otis, Laura. Organic memory and psy-
choanalysis. Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 349-
372.
On Freud and organic memory theory.
3875 Pantel, Johannes. Neurologie, Psychia-
trie und Innere Medizin: Verlauf und Dynamik
eines historischen Streites. Warzburger Mediz-
inhist. Mitt., 1993, 11: 77-99.
On the conflict among psychiatrists,neurologists,and
internistsin Germanyfrom the mid-19th centuryto the
mid-20th century.
3876 Parascandola, John. Pharmacology and
public health: The Jamaica ginger paraly-
sis episode of the 1930s. Pharm. Hist. (US),
1994, 36: 123-131.
3877 Patterson, K. David. Typhus and its
control in Russia, 1870-1940. Med. Hist.,
1993, 37: 361-381.
3878 Pauly, Philip J. Is liquor intoxicating?
Scientists, Prohibition, and the normalization
of drinking. Amer. J. Publ. Health, 1994, 84:
305-313.
3879 Peters, Uwe Henrik. Psychiatrie im Exil:
Die Emigration der dynamischen Psychiatrie
aus Deutschland 1933-1939. 423 pp., notes,
index. Diisseldorf: Kupka, 1992.
3880 Pfister, Oskar. The illusion of a future:
A friendly disagreement with Prof. Sigmund
Freud. Edited, with an introductory note, by
Paul Roazen. Int. J. Psychoanal., 1993, 74:
557-579.
3881 Picart, Caroline Joan S. Scientific con-
troversy as farce: The Benveniste-Maddox
counter trials. Soc. Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 7-
37.
"This paper attemptsto investigatesome aspects of
the construction of a now widely discredited scientific
hypothesis-the 'ghostly imprint' phenomenon-which re-
sulted in a five-month controversy, pitting orthodox immu-
nologists against practising homeopathists."
209
3882 Pinell, Patrice. Naissance d'un fl6au:
Histoire de la lutte contre le cancer en France
(1890-1940). (Le9ons de choses.) 365 pp.,
notes, index. Paris: M6taili6, 1992.
3883 Porter, Roy. The assault on Jeffrey Mas-
son. Contention, 1994, 3(2): 3-21.
Discusses Masson's views on the developmentof Freud's
theoriesand the reaction to those views. Responseby
Masson (pp. 23-27). Commentsby FrederickCrews in
this journal, 1994, 3(3): 55-65.
3884 Power, H. A study of Sir Leonard
Rogers FRCP, FRS (1868-1962). 1993.
PhD thesis, Univ. of London, Univ. College. Advisor:
W.F. Bynum.
3885 Price, J.R.; Lamberton, J.A.; Culvenor,
C.C.J. The Australian Phytochemical Survey:
Historical aspects of the CSIRO search for
new drugs in Australian plants. Hist. Rec.
Aust. Sci., 1993, 9: 335-356.
3886 Prochaska, F.K. Philanthropy and the
hospitals of London: The King's Fund, 1897-
1990. With a foreword by HRH the Prince
of Wales. viii + 308 pp., illus., notes, index.
Oxford: Clarendon Press; New York: Oxford
Univ. Press, 1992.
3887 Raben, Estelle Manette. Men in white
and Yellow Jack as mirrors of the medical
profession. Lit. Med., 1993, 12(1): 19-41.
These plays, the first by Sidney Kingsley, the second
by Sidney Howard,were producedon Broadwayin the
1933-34 season.
3888 Rand, M.J. Adventures in autopharma-
cology: A biographic view with digressions
into other matters. Annu. Rev. Pharmacol.,
1993, 33: 2444.
Autobiographical.
3889 Rawling, Alison. The AIDS virus dis-
pute: Awarding priority for the discovery of
the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 342-360.
3890 Rees, Lisa; McGuire, William. General
bibliography of C.G. Jung's writings. Revised
edition. (The collected works of C.G. Jung,
19. Bollingen series, 20.) xi + 237 pp., index.
Princeton, N.J.: Princeton Univ. Press, 1992.
3891 Reyer, Jiirgen. Alte Eugenik und
Wohlfahrtspflege: Entwertung und Funk-
tionalisierung der Fiirsorge vom Ende des
19. Jahrhundertsbis zur Gegenwart. 260 pp.,
notes, bibl. Freiburg im Breisgau: Lambertus,
1991.
3892 Roazen, Paul. Meeting Freud's family.
vii + 220 pp., illus., notes, index. Amherst:
Univ. of Massachusetts Press, 1993.
3893 Robson, M.T. A comparative history
of the pharmaceutical industry: Britain and
France, 1914-1939. 1992.
PhD thesis, London School of Economics. Advisor: A.
Milward.
210 39g. TwentiethCentury: Medicine
3894 Rodrique, Jessie M. The Afro-American
community and the birth control movement,
1918-1942. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1991, 52: 2246-
A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Massachusetts, 1991. Director:
Joyce A. Berkman. Univ. Microfilms order no. 91-32903.
242 pp.
3895 Roe, Daphne A. Leonard Amby May-
nard, November 5, 1887-June 22, 1972. Bi-
ogr. Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 297-
307.
3896 Roudinesco, Elisabeth. Jacques Lacan:
Esquisse d'une vie, histoire d'un systeme de
pensee. 723 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index.
Paris: Fayard, 1993.
3897 Routh, Donald K. Clinical psychology
since 1917: Science, practice, and organiza-
tion. (Applied clinical psychology.) xvii +
281 pp., notes, index. New York: Plenum
Press, 1994.
3898 Schepeler, Eva M. Jean Piaget's experi-
ence on the couch: Some clues to a mystery.
Int. J. Psychoanal., 1993, 74: 255-273.
3899 Schepers, R.M.J. Om de eenheid van
het medisch beroep: Het debat over de spe-
cialisatie in Belgie (1900-1940). (For the unity
of the medical profession: The debate about
specialization in Belgium). Gewina, 1993, 16:
155-170.
3900 Schimmelpenning, G.W. Oswald Bumke
(1877-1950): His life and work. Hist. Psy-
chiat., 1993, 4: 483-497.
3901 Schlich, Thomas. Making mistakes in
science: Eduard Pfliiger, his scientific and
professional concept of physiology, and his
unsuccessful theory of diabetes (1903-1910).
Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 411-441.
On Pfltiger's dispute with Oscar Minkowski (1858-1931)
concerning the pathological mechanism of diabetes.
3902 Schorn, P.J. The European Pharma-
copoeia. Med. Secoli, 1993, 5: 103-114.
On the development of the European Pharmacopoeia since
the Brussels Treaty in 1948.
3903 Scott, Wilbur J. PTSD in DSM-III: A
case in the politics of diagnosis and disease.
Soc. Probl., 1990, 37: 294-310.
"The American Psychiatric Association published the third
edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-II)
in 1980. Unlike DSM-II, it included the listing 'post-
traumatic stress disorder' (PTSD). The PTSD diagnosis
is the product of a concerted effort to reintroduce war
neurosis into the official psychiatric nomenclature. This
paper tells the sociological story of who put PTSD in
DSM-Il and how they did it." From the abstract.
3904 Sheail, John. "Deadwells", urban growth
and the threat to public health: An interwar
perspective. Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 367-
384.
Focuses "on the growing concern of the Norwich Corpo-
ration as to the threat posed to its water supplies by the
cesspools of the housing estates being rapidly developed
on, or beyond, the city limits."
3905 Shepherd, Michael. Neurolepsis and the
psychopharmacological revolution: Myth and
reality. Hist. Psychiat., 1994, 5: 89-96.
Focuses on insulin coma treatmentof schizophrenia.
3906 Sigmund Freud, Wien IX. Berggasse
19. Photographienund Rtickblick,Edmund
Engelmann. Einleitung und Bildlegenden, Inge
Scholz-Strasser. 111 pp., illus., notes. Wien:
Brandstatter, 1993.
Photographsof Freud'shome.
3907 Silberman, Sara Lee. The curious pat-
tern of a distinguished medical career: A
psychoanalytic portrait of Edith B. Jackson.
Biography, 1994, 17: 221-247.
3908 Singer, Ronald. William Bloom, Septem-
ber 15, 1899-May 11, 1972. Biogr. Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci., 1993, 62: 17-36.
3909 Smith, Susan L. White nurses, Black
midwives, and public health in Mississippi,
1920-1950. Nurs. Hist. Rev., 1994, 2: 29-49.
3910 Stanley, Gregory K. Redefining health:
The rise and fall of the sportswoman: A sur-
vey of health and fitness advice for women,
1860-1940. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1991, 52: 1494-
A.
Dissertation at Univ. Of Kentucky, 1991. Director: Eric
H. Christianson. Univ. Microfilms order no. 91-25441.
277 pp.
3911 Starzl, Thomas E. France and the early
history of organ transplantation. Perspect.
Biol. Med., 1993, 37: 3547.
3912 Steiner, Riccardo. In Vienna veritas
... ? Some notes on Freud's sources and
their significance for his observations on Oedi-
pus Rex and Hamlet in The interpretation of
dreams, followed by some tentative remarks
on the relations between further developments
in psychoanalysis in the same sphere and their
cultural context. Int. J. Psychoanal., 1994, 75:
511-583.
3913 Stevens, Anthony. Jung. (Past masters.)
ix + 138 pp., notes, index. Oxford: Oxford
Univ. Press, 1994.
3914 Summers, William C. Cholera and
plague in India: The bacteriophage inquiry
of 1927-1936. J. Hist. Med., 1993, 48: 275-
301.
3915 Surh, Gerald D. A matter of life or
death: Politics, profession, and public health
in St. Petersburg before 1914. Russ. Hist.,
1993, 20: 125-146.
3916 Swann, John P. FDA and the practice of
pharmacy: Prescription drug regulation before
the Durham-Humphrey amendment of 1951.
Pharm. Hist. (US), 1994, 36: 55-70.
 39g. TwentiethCentury: Medicine
3917 Tansey, E.M. Protection against dog
distemper and dogs protection bills: The Med-
ical Research Council and anti-vivisectionist
protest, 1911-1933. Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 1-
26.
3918 Thomson, Mathew. Social policy and
the management of the problem of mental
deficiency in inter-war London. London J.,
1993, 18: 129-142.
3919 Thurn, David H. Fideikommissbib-
liothek: Freud's "Demonological neurosis".
MLN, 1993, 108: 849-874.
3920 Tomkins, S.M. Palmitate or Perman-
ganate: The venereal prophylaxis debate in
Britain, 1916-1926. Med. Hist., 1993, 37:
382-398.
3921 Twort, Antony. In focus, out of step: A
biography of Frederick William Twort F.R.S.,
1877-1950. xi + 340 pp., illus., notes, index.
Phoenix Mill, Eng.: Sutton, 1993.
3922 Ul'iankina, T.I. Etot neizvestnyi izvest-
nyi Ivan Manukhin. (The unknown, well-
known Ivan Manukhin). Vop. Ist. Est. Tekh.,
1993 (3): 45-62.
3923 Understanding Freud: The man and his
ideas. Edited by Emanuel G. Garcia. xiii +
174 pp., notes, index. New York: New York
Univ. Press, 1992.
Contents: ROBERTA. PAUL: Freud'santhropology:A
readingof the "culturalbooks". THOMASS. WOL-
MAN: Cultureand neurosis: A discussion of Dr. Paul's
presentationon Freud's anthropology.ALBRECHT
HIRSCHMULLER: Freud at Meynert'sclinic: The para-
doxical influenceof psychiatryon the developmentof
psychoanalysis.ELIO J. FRATTAROLI: Metapsychology
and consciousness: Discussion of AlbrechtHirschmUller's
presentation. ALBERT J. SOLNIT: Freud's view of mental
health and fate. HOWARD H. COVITZ: Fate, choice,
and retribution in Freud's psychoanalysis. K.R. EISSLER:
An interpretation of four of Freud's letters. GEORGE H.
POLLOCK: Thoughts stimulated by preparing comments on
Dr. Eissler's presentation. EMANUEL E. GARCIA: Re-
flections on death, phylogeny, and the mind-body problem
in Freud's life and work.
3924 Usborne, Cornelie. The politics of the
body in Weimar Germany: Women's repro-
ductive rights and duties. (Social history, pop-
ular culture, and politics in Germany.) xx
+ 304 pp., illus., notes, index. Ann Arbor:
Univ. of Michigan Press, 1992.
3925 Vandepaer, Elizabeth L. The health cri-
sis in Edwardian England: Class, character,
and the fear of "national physical deteriora-
tion". Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 644-A.
Dissertationat New York University,1992. Adviser:
RobertJ. Scally. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-17611.
270 pp.
3926 Vecchio, Giancarlo. Oncogenes of DNA
and RNA tumor viruses and the origin of cel-
lular oncogenes. Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993,
15: 59-74.
211
3927 Walker, Chris. Karl Jaspers as a Kan-
tian psychopathologist, II: The concept of form
and content in Jaspers' psychopathology. III:
The concept of form in Georg Simmel's social
theory: A comparison with Jaspers. Hist. Psy-
chiat., 1993, 4: 321-348; 1994, 5: 37-70.
Part I appearedin Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 209-238.
3928 Walker, J. Samuel. The Atomic En-
ergy Commission and the politics of radiation
protection, 1967-1971. Isis, 1994, 85: 57-78.
3929 Walsh, Linda V. Midwives as wives and
mothers: Urban midwives in the early 20th
century. Nurs. Hist. Rev., 1994, 2: 51-65.
3930 Weindling, Paul; Slevogt, Ursula. Al-
fred Blaschko (1858-1922) and the problem
of sexually transmitted diseases in Imperial
and Weimar Germany: A bibliography. ix
+ 150 pp., illus., index. Oxford: Univ. of
Oxford, Wellcome Unit for the History of
Medicine, 1992.
3931 Weindling, Paul. Public health and polit-
ical stabilisation: The Rockefeller Foundation
in central and eastern Europe between the two
World Wars. Minerva, 1993, 31: 253-267.
3932 Weiner, Lynn Y. Reconstructing mother-
hood: The La Leche League in postwar Amer-
ica. J. Amer. Hist., 1994, 80: 1357-1381.
On the history of the League founded to promote breast-
feeding and its relations to scientific motherhood.
3933 Weinhouse, Sidney; Furth, John J.
Jacob Furth, September 20, 1896-July 23,
1979. Biogr. Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1993, 62:
167-197.
3934 Werth, Barry. The billion-dollar
molecule: One company's quest for the per-
fect drug. 445 pp., bibl., index. New York:
Simon & Schuster, 1994.
3935 Whitrow, Magda. Julius Wagner-Jauregg
(1857-1940). xxiv + 221 pp., illus., notes,
index. London: Smith-Gordon, 1993.
3936 Williams, Christopher. The revolution
from above in Soviet medicine, Leningrad
1928-1932. J. Urban Hist., 1994, 20: 512-
540.
3937 Wimmer, August. On possession states
(1924). Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 413-440.
Introductionand translationby JohanSchioldann-Nielsen
of a speech given by August Wimmer(1872-1937) to the
Students'Associationin Copenhagenon February9, 1924.
3938 Windholz, George. Pavlov's concept
of schizophrenia as related to the theory of
higher nervous activity. Hist. Psychiat., 1993,
4: 511-526.
3939 Worboys, Michael. The comparative
history of sleeping sickness in East and Cen-
tral Africa, 1900-1914. Hist. Sci., 1994, 32:
89-102.
212 39h. TwentiethCentury: Technology
3940 Young, Christopher; Brook, Andrew.
Schopenhauer and Freud. Int. J. Psychoanal.,
1994, 75: 101-118.
Argues that a close study of Schopenhauer's The world as
will and representation reveals that a number of Freud's
most characteristic doctrines were first articulated by
Schopenhauer.
3941 Ziadat, Adel A. Western medicine in
Palestine, 1860-1940: The Edinburgh Medical
Missionary Society and its hospital. Can. Bull.
Med. Hist., 1993, 10: 269-279.
3942 Ziegeler, Beate. Weibliche Arzte
und Krankenkassen: Anfdnge arztlicher
Berufstatigkeit von Frauen in Berlin 1893-
1935. (Ergebnisse der Frauenforschung, 31.)
218 pp., notes, index. Weinheim: Deutscher
Studien Verlag, 1993.
39h. Technology (includes engineering, min-
ing, mechanical inventions, horology, arts
and crafts, military technology, agricultural
technology)
3943 A.M. Turing's ACE report of 1946,
and other papers. Edited by B.E. Carpenter
and R.W. Dor. (Charles Babbage Institute
reprint series for the history of computing,
10.) 140 pp., illus., bibl. Cambridge, Mass.:
MIT Press; Los Angeles: Tomash Publishers,
1986.
Includes Michael Woodger, "History and present state of
digital computers at the National Physical Laboratory".
3944 Bamberg, J.H. The history of the British
Petroleum Company. Volume 2: The Anglo-
Iranian years, 1928-1954. xxvii + 639 pp.,
illus., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press, 1994.
3945 Beltran, Alain. The French gas network
and new technologies since 1946. Hist. and
Technol., 1992, 8: 263-273.
3946 Bennett, Stuart. A history of control
engineering, 1930-1955. (IEE control engi-
neering series, 47.) xi + 250 pp., illus., bibl.,
index. London: Peter Peregrinus on behalf of
the Institution of Electrical Engineers, 1993.
3947 Bijker, Wiebe E. The social construc-
tion of fluorescent lighting, or How an artifact
was invented in its diffusion stage. Pp. 75-102
in Wiebe E. Bijker, John Law (eds.) Shaping
technology/building society: Studies in so-
ciotechnical change. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT
Press, 1992.
"I will analyze, from a social-constructivist perspective, the
fluorescent lamp [developed by General Electric in 1938]
as something that was continually reshaped and redesigned
by the various social groups involved."
3948 Bilstein, Roger E. Flight in Amer-
ica, from the Wrights to the astronauts. Re-
vised edition. xii + 386 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Baltimore: John Hopkins Univ. Press,
1994.
First published in 1984.
3949 Bjirck, Henrik. Teknikens art och
teknikeras grad: Forestillningar om teknik,
vetenskap och kultur speglade i debatterna
kring en teknisk doktorsgrad, 1900-1927.
(Stockholm papers in history and philoso-
phy of technology.) 248 pp., illus., notes,
bibl. Stockholm: Kungl. Tekniska Hogskolan,
1992.
3950 Boon, Timothy. "The smoke menace":
Cinema, sponsorship and the social relations
of science in 1937. Pp. 57-88 in Michael
Shortland (ed.) Science and nature: Essays
in the history of the environmental sciences.
Stanford in the Vale: British Society for the
History of Science, 1993.
On the 1937 British documentary,'The smoke menace"
and the various groups that contributedto its influencein
the attemptsto control air pollution.
3951 Bowker, Geoffrey C. Science on the
run: Information management and industrial
geophysics at Schlumberger, 1920-1940. (In-
side technology.) viii + 191 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press,
1994.
3952 Bowker, Geof. What's in a patent?
Pp. 53-74 in Wiebe E. Bijker, John Law (eds.)
Shaping technology/building society: Studies
in sociotechnical change. Cambridge, Mass.:
MIT Press, 1992.
Uses the C. and M. Schlumberger oil locating operations
as a case study.
3953 Braun, Hans-Joachim; Kaiser, Wal-
ter. Energiewirtschaft, Automatisierung,
Information seit 1914. (Propylen Tech-
nikgeschichte, 5.) 576 pp., illus., bibl., index.
Berlin: Propylaen Verlag, 1992.
3954 Buckley-Moran, Jean P. The flightless
bird: A history of Australia's industrialisation
and technological development, 1901-1990.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 2286-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of New South Wales (Australia),
1992.
3955 Burke, Colin. Information and secrecy:
Vannevar Bush, Ultra, and the other Memex.
With a foreword by Michael Buckland. xxvi
+ 466 pp., illus., notes, index. Metuchen, N.J.:
Scarecrow Press, 1994.
On Vannevar Bush and the use of early "computers",
codebreaking, and information science.
3956 Carlson, W. Bernard. Artifacts and
frames of meaning: Thomas A. Edison, his
managers, and the cultural construction of mo-
tion pictures. Pp. 175-198 in Wiebe E. Bijker,
John Law (eds.) Shaping technology/building
 39h. Twentieth Century: Technology
society: Studies in sociotechnical change.
Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1992.
3957 Carre, Patrice A. Du t6elegrapheau
t6lex: Histoire technique, histoire des reseaux,
enjeux ... (France XIXe-XXe siecles). Hist.
and Technol., 1992, 8: 275-294.
3958 Cawte, Alice. Atomic Australia, 1944-
1990. xiii + 213 pp., notes, index. Kensing-
ton, NSW: NSW Press, 1992.
3959 Clark, Mark. Suppressing innovation:
Bell Laboratories and magnetic recording.
Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 516-538.
3960 Codebreakers: The inside story of
Bletchley Park. Edited by F.H. Hinsley, Alan
Stripp. xxi + 321 pp., illus., notes, index. Ox-
ford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1993.
3961 Colten, Craig E. Chicago's waste lands:
Refuse disposal and urban growth, 1840-1990.
J. Hist. Geogr., 1994, 20: 124-142.
3962 Cortada, James W. The computer in
the United States: From laboratory to market,
1930 to 1960. xix + 183 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. Armonk, N.Y.: Sharpe, 1993.
3963 Crowley-Milling, Michael C. John
Bertram Adams, engineer extraordinary: A
tribute. xv + 194 pp., illus., notes, index.
Philadelphia: Gordon & Breach, 1993.
3964 Cunningham, W. Jack. Engineering at
Yale: School, Department, Council, 1932-82.
(Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of
Arts and Sciences, vol. 51.) xiii + 217 pp.,
illus., notes, index. New Haven: Connecticut
Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1992.
3965 Davis, Margaret Leslie. Rivers in the
desert: William Mulholland and the inventing
of Los Angeles. xii + 309 pp., illus., notes,
index. New York: Harper Collins, 1993.
3966 Day, C.R. Democratic reform, technical
education, and the training of technicians in
France since World War II. Proc. West. Soc.
French Hist., 1993, 20: 351-366.
3967 Desportes, Marc. The history of highway
nodes. Hist. and Technol., 1992, 8: 247-261.
3968 Dethloff, Henry C. Suddenly, tomorrow
came: A history of the Johnson Space Cen-
ter. (The NASA history series.) xi + 409 pp.,
illus., notes, index. Washington, D.C.: Na-
tional Aeronautics and Space Administration;
Houston: Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center,
1993.
3969 Dienel, Hans-Ludiger. Professoren als
Gutachter fiir die Kiilteindustrie 1870-1930:
Ein Beitrag zum Verhaltnis von Hochschule
und Industrie in Deutschland. Ber. Wis-
senschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 165-182.
213
3970 Divall, Colin. Education for design and
production: Professional organization, employ-
ers, and the study of chemical engineering in
British universities, 1922-1976. Technol. Cult.,
1994, 35: 258-288.
3971 Dunar, Andrew J.; McBride, Dennis.
Building Hoover Dam: An oral history of
the Great Depression. (Twayne's oral history
series, 11.) xix + 350 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. New York: Twayne; Toronto: Maxwell
Macmillan, 1993.
3972 Duskin, James E. Recreating the tech-
nical intelligentsia: The politics of recruiting
and training Soviet industrial specialists, 1945-
1950. Diss. Abstr.Int., 1994, 54: 4219-A.
Dissertation at Univ. of Michigan, 1993. Chair: William
G. Rosenberg. Univ. Microfilms order no. 94-09679.
252 pp.
3973 Dyer, Davis; Sicilia, David B. Laborsof
a modem Hercules: The evolution of a chemi-
cal company. xxiii + 528 pp., illus., notes, in-
dex. Boston: Harvard Business School Press,
1990.
3974 Edgerton, D.E.H.; Horrocks, S.M.
British industrial research and development
before 1945. Econ. Hist. Rev., 1994, 47: 213-
238.
Argues that before 1945 British industry funded and per-
formed R&D to a much greater extent than historians have
appreciated.
3975 Education, technology, and industrial
performance in Europe, 1850-1939. Edited
by Robert Fox and Anna Guagnini. xiii +
302 pp., notes, bibl., index. Cambridge: Cam-
bridge Univ. Press; Paris: Editions de la Mai-
son des Sciences de l'Homme, 1993.
Contents: ANNA GUAGNINI: Worlds apart: Academic
instruction and professional qualifications in the training
of mechanical engineers in England, 1850-1914. ANDRIE
GRELON: The training and career structures of engineers
in France, 1880-1939. WOLFGANG KONIG: Techni-
cal education and industrial performance in Germany:
A triumph of heterogeneity. JEAN C. BAUDET: The
training of engineers in Belgium, 1830-1940. GORAN
AHLSTROM: Technical education, engineering, and in-
dustrial growth: Sweden in the 19th and early 20th cen-
turies. SANTIAGO RIERA I TUtBOLS: Industrialization
and technical education in Spain, 1850-1914. ANNA
GUAGNINI: Academic qualifications and professional func-
tions in the development of the Italian engineering schools,
1859-1914. ROBERT FOX: France in perspective: Educa-
tion, innovation, and performance in the French electrical
industry, 1880-1914. MARI WILLIAMS: Training for
specialists: The precision instruments industry in Britain
and France, 1890-1925. ARTHUR DONOVAN: Education,
industry, and the American university.
3976 Emmons, William M., III.FranklinD.
Roosevelt, electric utilities, and the power of
competition. J. Econ. Hist., 1993, 53: 880-
907.
3977 Enros, Philip C. The Technical Service
Council's origins: A "patriotic experiment"
in selling engineers. J. Can. Stud., 1989-90,
24(4): 87-106.
214 39h. Twentieth Century: Technology
3978 Erker, Paul. Forschung und Entwick-
lung in der Transistortechnologie: Entschei-
dungszwange und Handlungsspielraume am
Beispiel Siemens und Philips, 1947-1960.
Technikgeschichte, 1993, 60: 267-284.
3979 Essid, Joe. No god but electricity:
American literature and technological enthu-
siasm in the Electrical Age, 1893-1939. Diss.
Abstr.Int., 1993, 54: 1362-A.
Dissertation at Indiana Univ., 1993. Chair: Don L. Cook.
Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-23214. 338 pp.
3980 Folks, Jeffrey J. Southern writers and
the machine: Faulkner to Percy. (Worcester
Polytechnic Institute studies in science, tech-
nology, and culture, 11.) xi + 173 pp., bibl.
New York: Lang, 1993.
3981 Fortun, M.; Schweber, S.S. Scientists
and the legacy of World War II: The case
of operations research (OR). Soc. Stud. Sci.,
1993, 23: 595-642.
"It is clear why the contributionsof physicists during
WorldWar II were centralin the successes of radar,
sonar, proximityfuses and atomic bombs. It is not so
clear what they contributedto OperationsResearch(OR)
and Systems Engineering(SE), and which of their skills
were particularlyrelevant to these developments.This
paper is an attemptto answer that questionfor OR. In
the process, we look briefly at the history of OR and of
Taylorism,and comparedevelopmentsin the United States
and Great Britain. We also discuss the relation of OR
to SE. The paper can be considered as a study in how
authority is appropriated, and how the differing contexts in
the US and UK shaped the differing outcome in these two
countries."
3982 Fortun, Michael; Schweber, Sylvan S.
Scientists and the state: The legacy of World
War I. Pp. 327-354 in Kostas Gavroglu (et
al., eds.) Trends in the historiography of sci-
ence. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
On the contributionof British and Americanphysicists
to the development of operations research and systems
engineering.
3983 Freese, Simon W.; Sizemore, Deborah
Lightfoot. A century in the works: Freese and
Nichols consulting engineers, 1894-1994. xix
+ 435 pp., illus., notes, bibl., index. College
Station: Texas A&M Univ. Press, 1994.
3984 Freites, Yajaira. De ilustrados a pro-
fessionales: Los ingenieros venezolanos entre
1899 y 1935. Quipu, 1992, 9: 47-67.
3985 Giltsov, Lev; Mormoul, Nicolai'; Os-
sipenko, Leonid. La dramatique histoire des
sous-marins nucleaires sovi6tiques: Des ex-
ploits, des 6checs, et des catastrophes cach6es
pendant trente ans. Avec la collaboration
de Jean-Charles Deniau et Serge Kostine.
358 pp., illus. Paris: Laffont, 1992.
3986 Gispen, Kees. National Socialism and the
technological culture of the Weimar Republic.
Cent. Eur. Hist., 1992, 25: 387-406.
3987 Glass, Matthew. Citizens against the
MX: Public languages in the nuclear age.
Foreword by Robert N. Bellah. xxiii +
188 pp., notes, index. Urbana: Univ. of Illi-
nois Press, 1993.
3988 Glennan, T. Keith. The birth of NASA:
The diary of T. Keith Glennan. With an in-
troduction by Roger D. Launius. Edited by
J.D. Hunley. (NASA history series.) xxxii +
389 pp., illus., notes, index. Washington, D.C.:
NASA History Office, 1993.
3989 Goddard, Stephen B. Getting there:
The epic struggle between road and rail in the
American century. xi + 351 pp., illus., notes,
bibl., index. New York: Basic Books, 1994.
3990 Griset, Pascal. L'6volution des
t6lecommunications intercontinentales au
XXeme siecle. Hist. and Technol., 1992, 8:
231-245.
3991 Gundler, Bettina. Technische Bildung,
Hochschule, Staat und Wirtschaft: Entwick-
lungslinien des Technischen Hochschulwe-
sens 1914-1930: Das Beispiel der TH Braun-
schweig. (Ver6ffentlichungen der Technis-
chen Universitat Carolo-Wilhelmina zu Braun-
schweig, 3.) xiii + 592 pp., notes, bibl., index.
Hildesheim: Olms, Weidmann, 1991.
3992 Hadlow, Robert W. Conde B. McCol-
lough, 1887-1946: Master bridge builder of
the Pacific Northwest. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994,
54: 3176-A.
Dissertationat WashingtonState Univ., 1993. Chair:
OrlanJ. Svingen. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 94-02891.
326 pp.
3993 Hales, Peter Bacon. Topographies of
power: The forced spaces of the Manhat-
tan Project. Pp. 251-290 in Wayne Franklin,
Michael Steiner (eds.) Mapping American
culture. Iowa City: Univ. of Iowa Press,
1992.
Structuresthe history of the ManhattanProjectaroundits
geography.
3994 Harris, Glenn; Wilson, Seth. Water
pollution in the Adirondack Mountains: Sci-
entific research and governmental response,
1890-1930. Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(4):
47-71.
3995 Hashimoto, Takehiko. Graphical calcu-
lation and early aeronautical engineers. Hist.
Scientiarum, 1994, 3: 159-183.
"The presentpaper discusses the use of graphsamong
early aeronauticalengineersand explores the reason why
these engineersfavored the graphicalmethods of repre-
sentationand calculation. It will examine the following
three cases: first, British researchon aeronauticalstability;
second, the propellerresearchof William Durandand of
GustaveEiffel; and finally, Germanaerodynamictheory
and its interpretationby Britishinvestigators."
 39h. TwentiethCentury: Technology
3996 Hay, Duncan. Hydroelectric development
in the United States, 1880-1940. 2 vols., il-
lus., bibl. Washington, D.C.: Edison Electric
Institute, 1991.
3997 Hendry, John. Technological decision
making in its organizational context: Nu-
clear power reactor development in Britain.
(Management studies research paper, no 91/4.)
104 pp., notes. Cambridge: Management
Studies Group, Dept. of Engineering, Univ.
of Cambridge, 1991.
3998 Herf, Jeffrey. Belated pessimism: Tech-
nology and 20th-century German conservative
intellectuals. Pp. 115-136 in Yaron Ezrahi (et
al., eds.) Technology, pessimism, and postmod-
ernism. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1994.
3999 Hoberg, George. Pluralism by design:
Environmental policy and the American regu-
latory state. x + 240 pp., notes, index. New
York: Praeger, 1992.
On the regulationof air pollution and chemicalpesticides
from the 1930s throughthe 1980s.
4000 Horrocks, S. Consuming science: Sci-
ence, technology and food in Britain, 1870-
1939. 1993.
PhD thesis, ManchesterUniv. (UK). Advisor: D. Edgerton.
4001 Howse, Derek. Radar at sea: The Royal
Navy in World War 2. Foreword by Admiral
of the Fleet Lord Lewin. xix + 383 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Houndmills: Macmillan,
1993.
4002 Hurtak, James J. Technical advisers
and technocrats in the corridors of power:
The dialectic between science and technology
in the building of an aerospace program in
the Third Reich. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54:
1928-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Minnesota,1993. Major Adviser:
William E. Wright. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 93-28347.
503 pp.
4003 Jackson, Donald C. Engineering in the
Progressive Era: A new look at Frederick
Haynes Newell and the U.S. Reclamation Ser-
vice. Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 539-574.
4004 Jordan, John M. Machine-age ideology:
Social engineering and American liberalism,
1911-1939. xv + 332 pp., illus., notes, index.
Chapel Hill: Univ. of North Carolina Press,
1994.
Traces the influence of the professional engineer on Amer-
ican politics.
4005 Jungk, Robert. Trotzdem: Mein
Leben fur die Zukunft. 549 pp., illus., index.
Miinchen: Hanser, 1993.
4006 Katyshev, G.I.; Mikheev, V.R. Kryl'ia
Sikorskogo. 414 pp., illus., notes. Moskva:
Voen. izd-vo, 1992.
Biographyof Igor Ivan Sikorsky(1889-1972), Soviet
aeronautical engineer.
215
4007 Kawai, Satoshi. A history of industrial
nitric acid processes: Physical chemistry's
contribution to the process development. (In
Japanese). Kagakushi, 1993, 20: 259-282.
4008 Kay, W.D. Democracy and super tech-
nologies: The politics of the space shuttle and
space station Freedom. Sci. Technol. Hum.
Val., 1994, 19: 131-151.
4009 Kay, W.D. Where no nation has gone
before: Domestic politics and the first interna-
tional space science mission. J. Policy Hist.,
1993, 5: 435-452.
4010 Kleinschmidt, Christian; Welskopp,
Thomas. Amerika aus deutscher Perspektive:
Reiseeindriicke deutscher Ingenieure iiber die
Eisen- und Stahlindustrie der USA, 1900-1930.
Z. Unternehmensgesch., 1994, 39: 73-103.
4011 Kleinschmidt, Christian; Welskopp,
Thomas. Zu viel "Scale" zu wenig "Scope":
Eine Auseinandersetzung mit Alfred D. Chan-
dlers Analyse der deutschen Eisen- und
Stahlindustrie in der Zwischenkriegszeit.
Jahrb. Wirtschaftsgesch., 1993(2): 251-297.
4012 Kolloquium "50 Jahre programmges-
teuerte Rechenmaschine". Deut. Mus. Wiss.
Jahrb., 1992/93: 169-209.
Contents: PAUL E. CERUZZI: Die frtihen Arbeiten von
Konrad Zuse im Kontext der Erfindung des digitalen Com-
puters, 1935-1950. HARTMUT PETZOLD: Mechanisierung
und Automatisierung in der Rechenmaschinentechnik bis
1950 als Randbedingung fUr die frUihen Arbeiten von Kon-
rad Zuse. KLAUS WOHLFARTH: Zur Rekonstruktion der
Z3.
4013 Koppen, Thomas. Die Rolle Ferdinand
Porsches bei der Entwicklung Ziviler und
militarischer Elekrofahrzeuge zwischen 1900
und 1945. NTM, 1993, n.s. 1: 219-236.
4014 Kragh, Helge. The Krarup cable: Inven-
tion and early development. Technol. Cult.,
1994, 35: 129-157.
'This article deals with the history of the uniformly
loaded cable in NorthernEuropeand pays particularat-
tention to the inventionof that technology in 1901-2."
4015 Kudo, Akira. I.G. Farben in Japan: The
transfer of technology and managerial skills.
Bus. Hist., 1994, 36(1): 159-183.
Deals with technologytransferfrom the Germanto the
Japanesechemical industriesduring the 1920s and 1930s.
4016 Kuehl, Daniel T. The radar eye blinded:
The USAF and electronic warfare, 1945-1955.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1517-A.
Dissertation at Duke Univ., 1992. Univ. Microfilms order
no. 93-17847. 295 pp.
4017 La Bruheze, Adri de. Closing the
ranks: Definition and stabilization of radioac-
tive wastes in the U.S. Atomic Energy Com-
mission, 1945-1960. Pp. 140-174 in Wiebe
E. Bijker, John Law (eds.) Shaping technol-
ogy/building society: Studies in sociotechni-
cal change. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press,
1992.
216 39h. TwentiethCentury: Technology
4018 Launius, Roger D. NASA: A history of
the U.S. civil space program. ix + 276 pp.,
notes, index. Malabar, Fla.: Krieger, 1994.
4019 Law, John; Callon, Michel. The life
and death of an aircraft: A network analy-
sis of technical change. Pp. 21-52 in Wiebe
E. Bijker, John Law (eds.) Shaping technol-
ogy/building society: Studies in sociotechni-
cal change. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press,
1992.
Considers the dynamics of a large British military technol-
ogy project that went wrong.
4020 Lente, D. van; Mandemakers, K.; Rot-
tier, R. De sociale achtergronden van studen-
ten aan de hogere technische opleidingen in
Delft 1842-1940. Tijdschr. Soc. Gesch., 1993,
19: 432-462.
4021 Litten, Freddy. "Vielleicht hilft uns
Professor Rontgen mit der Zeit?": Die Kom-
Rontgen Affare. Kult. Tech., 1993(4): 43-
49.
On telegraphy.
4022 Lupa, Markus. Von der Ethik zur
Okonomie: Grenzen staatlicher Technikfol-
genwahrehmung in der Weimarer Repub-
lik am Beispiel der Gewerbeaufsicht. Jahrb.
Wirtschaftsgesch., 1993(2): 53-88.
4023 MacKenzie, Donald. From the luminif-
erous ether to the Boeing 757: A history of
the laser gyroscope. Technol. Cult., 1993, 34:
475-515.
4024 McKinlay, Alan; Starkey, Ken. After
Henry: Continuity and change in Ford Motor
Company. Bus. Hist., 1994, 36(1): 184-205.
4025 Miller, David Philip. Hybrid or mutant?
The emergence of the chemical engineer in
Australia. Hist. Rec. Aust. Sci., 1993, 9: 317-
333.
4026 Mills, Allan. The Earl of Meath's "free
pendulum" water-driven clock: An incredible
scientific instrument. Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc.,
1993, 39: 3-6.
4027 Molony, Barbara. Technology and in-
vestment: The prewar Japanese chemical
industry. (Harvard East Asian monographs,
145.) xv + 396 pp., illus., notes, index. Cam-
bridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies,
Harvard Univ., 1990.
4028 Motzkin, Gabriel. Time and technology
in Heidegger's thought. Pp. 137-150 in Yaron
Ezrahi (et al., eds.) Technology, pessimism,
and postmodernism. Dordrecht: Kluwer Aca-
demic, 1994.
4029 Moy, Timothy D. Hitting the beaches
and bombing the cities: Doctrine and technol-
ogy for two new militaries, 1920-1940. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 2302-A.
Dissertationat Univ. of California,Berkeley, 1992. Univ.
Microfilmsorder no. 93-30656. 285 pp.
4030 Murray, Pamela. Engineering develop-
ment: Colombia's National School of Mines,
1887-1930. Hispanic-Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994,
74: 63-82.
4031 Neushul, Peter. Science, technology and
the arsenal of democracy: Production research
and development during World War II. Diss.
Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1073-A.
Disseration at Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, 1993.
Chairperson: Lawrence Badash. Univ. Microfilms order
no. 93-21674. 268 pp.
4032 Nikola Tesla i njegovo vreme. Priredio,
Sava N. Vujnovi6. xvi + 606 pp., illus., notes.
Toronto: Istocnik, 1993.
Articles in Serbo-Croatian and English.
4033 O'Connor, Timothy Edward. The engi-
neer of revolution: L.B. Krasin and the Bol-
sheviks, 1870-1926. xix + 322 pp., notes, in-
dex. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1992.
4034 Oldenziel, Ruth. Gender and the mean-
ings of technology: Engineering in the U.S.,
1880-1945. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 981-
A.
Dissertation at Yale University, 1992. Advisor: Nancy F.
Cott. Univ. Microfilms order no. 93-08995. 357 pp.
4035 Pursell, Carroll. The rise and fall of
the Appropriate Technology movement in
the United States, 1965-1985. Technol. Cult.,
1993, 34: 629-637.
4036 Quinn, M.-L.Industry and environment
in the Appalachian Copper Basin, 1890-1930.
Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 575-612.
4037 Rae, Ian D.; Stonyer, C.L.H. New
Zealand chemists in Australia's munitions
industry in the Second World War. Hist. Rec.
Aust. Sci., 1993, 9: 223-240.
4038 Ribeill, Georges. From pneumatics to
highway logistics: Andr6 Michelin, instiga-
tor of the "automobile revolution". Hist. and
Technol., 1992, 8: 193-216.
4039 Richards, Hugh T. Through Los
Alamos, 1945: Memoirs of a nuclear physi-
cist. viii + 95 pp., illus., index. Madison, WI:
Arlington Place Press, 1993.
4040 Richter, Donald. Chemical soldiers:
British gas warfare in World War I. (Modem
war studies.) x + 282 pp., illus., notes, index.
Lawrence: Univ. Press of Kansas, 1992.
4041 Rockmore, Tom. Heidegger on technol-
ogy, Nazism, and the thought of being. Res.
Phil. Technol., 1993, 13: 265-282.
4042 Rolt, L.T.C. Landscape with figures:
The final part of his autobiography. x +
246 pp., illus. Phoenix Mill, Eng.: Sutton,
1992.
 39h. TwentiethCentury: Technology
4043 Rosa, Eugene A.; Freudenburg,
William R. The historical development of
public reactions to nuclear power: Implica-
tions for nuclear waste policy. Pp. 32-63 in
Riley E. Dunlap (et al., eds.) Public reactions
to nuclear waste: Citizens' views of reposi-
tory siting. Durham, N.C.: Duke Univ. Press,
1993.
4044 Rusinek, Berndt-A."Kernenergie, schoner
G6tterfunken!" Die "umgekehrte Demontage":
Zur Kontextgeschichte der Atomeuphorie.
Kult. Tech., 1993(4): 15-21.
4045 Samuels, Richard J. "Rich nation, strong
army": National security and the technological
transformation of Japan. (Cornell studies in
political economy.) xiii + 455 pp., notes, bibl.,
index. Ithaca, N.Y.: Corell Univ. Press,
1994.
4046 Sanderson, Michael. The missing stra-
tum: Technical school education in England,
1900-1990s. ix + 235 pp., notes, bibl., index.
London: Athlone Press, 1994.
4047 Sandgruber, Roman. Strom der Zeit:
Das Jahrhundertder Elektrizitat. 247 pp., il-
lus., notes, bibl. Linz: Veritas-Verlag, 1992.
4048 Sanzo, Ubaldo. Eugenio Frola: Ingeg-
nere e metodologo. Pp. 273-286 in Guido
Cimino (et al., eds.) II nucleo filosofico della
scienza. Galatina: Congedo, 1991.
Especiallyon the influenceof LudovicoGeymonaton
Frola.
4049 Schafer, Elizabeth D. "Saving the Good
Earth": Mark Lovel Nichols, soil dynamics,
and the pioneering of agricultural engineering.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1993, 54: 1928-A.
Dissertationat AuburnUniv., 1993. Director: James R.
Hansen. Univ. Microfilmsorder no. 93-28449. 574 pp.
4050 Schatzberg, Eric. Ideology and technical
choice: The decline of the wooden airplane in
the United States, 1920-1945. Technol. Cult.,
1994, 35: 34-69.
4051 Schroter, Harm G. Unternehmensleitung
und Auslandsproduktion: Entscheidungspro-
zesse, Probleme und Konsequenzen in der
schweizerischen Chemieindustrie von 1914.
Schweiz. Z. Gesch., 1994, 44: 14-53.
4052 Schwarz, Roland. Aluminium fur die
Elektrotechnik: Wirtschaftliche und politische
Bedingungen einer Werkstoffinnovation zu Be-
ginn des 20. Jahrhunderts. Technikgeschichte,
1993, 60: 107-128.
4053 Schwipps, Werner. Alois Wolfmiller:
Erfinder und Flugtechniker. 102 pp., il-
lus., notes. Planegg: Aviatic Verlag Peter
Pletschacher, 1991.
217
4054 Servos, John W. Changing partners:
The Mellon Institute, private industry, and
the federal patron. Technol. Cult., 1994, 35:
221-257.
'This article traces the decline of the Mellon Institute
duringthe postwarera. The story is worth recounting,not
only because the institutewas an importantand influential
experimentin the organizationof industrialresearch,but
also because its history affordsus entry into debates that
affectedmore than one institutionin the postwar years:
debatesbetween proponentsof applied researchand basic
researchand between strategistswho looked to government
for the resourcesto financescience and those who looked
to corporations."
4055 Sheail, John. Pollution and the protection
of inland fisheries in inter-war Britain. Pp. 41-
56 in Michael Shortland (ed.) Science and
nature: Essays in the history of the environ-
mental sciences. Stanford in the Vale: British
Society for the History of Science, 1993.
4056 Sheail, John. Public interest and self-
interest: The disposal of trade effluent in in-
terwar England. Twent. Cent. Brit. Hist., 1993,
4: 149-170.
4057 Sheail, John. Sewering the English sub-
urbs: An inter-war perspective. J. Hist. Ge-
ogr., 1993, 19: 433-447.
4058 Sheail, John. The South Downs and
Brighton's water supplies: An inter-war study
of resource management. Southern Hist., 1992,
14: 93-111.
4059 Sheail, John. "Taken for granted"-The
inter-war West Middlesex drainage scheme.
London J., 1993, 18: 143-156.
4060 Shepard, Alan; Slayton, Donald. Moon
shot: The inside story of America's race to
the moon. With Jay Barbree and Howard
Benedict. Introduction by Neil Armstrong.
383 pp., illus., index. Atlanta: Turner, 1994.
4061 Shinn, Terry. The Bellevue grand
dlectoaimant, 1900-1940: Birth of a research-
technology community. Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol.
Sci., 1993, 24: 157-187.
"... the early 20th centurysaw the rise of a new divi-
sion of labor within science: the research-technology com-
munity. This communityconsists of academicscientists
who devote most or all of their career to the invention
and improvementof technologiesused in experimentation.
Research-technology became a semi-autonomous,full-
fledged intellectualand institutionalsphere in the 1920s
and 1930s. It provideda legitimacythat enabledsome
researchersto resist pressuresfrom the experimentaland
theoreticalcommunities.The history of the Bellevue giant
magnet and Frenchlow temperaturephysics constitutesa
revealingepisode in the emergenceof this new division of
labor in science." Aimd Cotton (1869-1951) designed and
constructedthe Bellevue electromagnetand directedthe
magnet laboratory.
4062 Slayton, Donald K. Deke! U.S. manned
space, from Mercury to the shuttle. With
Michael Cassutt. 354 pp., illus., index. New
York: Forge [distributed by St. Martin's
Press], 1994.
218 39h. TwentiethCentury: Technology
4063 Spinardi, Graham. From Polaris to Tri-
dent: The development of the U.S. Fleet bal-
listic missile technology. (Cambridge studies
in international relations, 30.) ix + 253 pp.,
notes, index. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ.
Press, 1994.
4064 Steel, M.J.; Cheetham, D.W. Frank
Bunker Gilbreth: Building contractor, inventor
and pioneer industrial engineer. Construc.
Hist., 1993, 9: 51-69.
4065 Steiner, Andre. Technikgenese in der
DDR am Beispiel der Entwicklung der nu-
merischen Steuerung von Werkzeugmaschinen.
Technikgeschichte, 1993, 60: 307-319.
4066 Sterling, Theodore C. Physics meets
photography: The diffraction chromoscope and
the diffraction process of color photography.
Rittenhouse, 1993, 8: 65-72.
On the work of Frederic Eugene Ives (1856-1937), Herbert
Eugene Ives (1882-1953) and Robert Williams Wood
(1868-1955).
4067 Stine, Jeffrey K. Mixing the waters:
Environment, politics, and the building of the
Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway. (Technology
and the environment.) xii + 336 pp., illus.,
notes, bibl., index. Akron, Ohio: Univ. of
Akron Press, 1993.
4068 Stokes, Raymond G. Opting for oil:
The political economy of technological change
in the West German chemical industry, 1945-
1961. xi + 259 pp., illus., notes, index. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
4069 Stuhlinger, Ernst; Ordway, Frederick I.
Wernher von Braun: Crusader for space. An
illustrated memoir. xx + 147 pp., illus., index.
Malabar, Fla: Krieger, 1994.
4070 Stuhlinger, Ernst; Ordway, Frederick
I. Wernher von Braun: Crusader for space.
A biographical memoir. xvi + 375 pp., notes,
index. Malabar, Fl.: Krieger, 1994.
4071 Tachoire, Henri; Menard, Louis.
Edouard Calvet et les premiers d6veloppements
de la microcalorim6trie. Pp. 186-194 in Sci-
ences et techniques en France meridionale.
Paris: Comit6 des Travaux Historiques et Sci-
entifiques, 1992.
4072 Tanaka, Atsushi. H. Staudinger's re-
search and the birth of the polymer industry
in Germany: The research and the develop-
ment on polyvinylacetate by Staudinger and
chemists in German chemical industries. (In
Japanese). Kagakushi, 1993, 20: 243-258.
4073 Taylor, Bryan C. Remembering Los
Alamos: Culture and the nuclear weapons
organization. Diss. Abstr. Int., 1991, 52: 347-
A.
Dissertationat Univ. of Nebraska-Lincoln,1990. Adviser:
Jack Kay. Univ. Microfilms order no. 91-18477. 206 pp.
4074 Technological competitiveness: Con-
temporary and historical perspectives on the
electrical, electronics, and computer industries.
Edited by William Aspray. xix + 363 pp.,
illus., notes. New York: The Institute of Elec-
trical and Electronics Engineers, 1993.
Contents: LENNARTSTENBERG:Technologicalstrengths
needs and feeds a new researchinfrastructure in Japan.
YUZO TAKAHASHI:Progressin the electroniccom-
ponents industryin Japanafter WorldWar II. JAMES
E. GOVER:Review of the competitivestatus of the
United States electronicsindustry. STUARTW. LESLIE:
How the west was won: The militaryand the making
of Silicon Valley. ROBERTW. SMITH:Big science,
competitiveness,and the great chain of being. MARTIN
CAMPBELL-KELLY: ICL and the Americanchallenge:
Britishgovernmentpolicies for the computerindustry,
1949-1985. BOELIE ELZEN, DONALD MACKEN-
ZIE: From megaflops to total solutions: The changing
dynamics of competitiveness in supercomputing. KEN-
NETH LIPARTITO: The strategy of system-building:
Telecommunications and the American South, 1885-
1920. PASCAL GRISET: The Centre National d'Etude des
Telecommunications and the competitiveness of the French
telephone industry, 1945-1980. AMOS JOEL: Comments
on technological competitiveness in telecommunications,
with emphasis on switching. ARNE KAIJSER: Fighting
for lighting and cooking: Competing energy systems in
Sweden, 1880-1960. SUSAN DOUGLAS: Oppositional
uses of technology and corporate competition: The case
of radio broadcasting. ERIC SCHATZBERG: The mecha-
nization of urban transit in the United States: Electricity
and its competitors. ANNE MILLBROOKE: Technolog-
ical systems compete at Otis: Hydraulic versus electric
elevators. ULRICH WENGENROTH: How they won the
market: Electric motors in competition with steam engines,
1890-1925. W. BERNARD CARLSON: Competition and
consolidation in the electrical manufacturing industry, 1889-
1892. ALAIN BELTRAN: Competitiveness and electricity:
The politics of engineering work in the French nuclear
program, 1955-1969.
4075 Tereshkova, Valentina. Valentina: First
woman in space. Conversations with A. Loth-
ian. xix + 400 pp., illus., index. Edinburgh:
Pentland Press, 1993.
4076 Thomas, Shirley. Theodore von Karman:
The consummate educator. Leonardo, 1991,
24: 419-426.
4077 Vincenti, Walter G. The retractable
airplane landing gear and the Northrop
"anomaly": Variation-selection and the shap-
ing of technology. Technol. Cult., 1994, 35:
1-33.
"I shall focus primarilyon an episode in the United States
in the first half of the 1930s, when the retractablegear
was enteringprominentlyand permanentlyinto airplane
design. In that period, as retractablegear were appearing
on a series of innovativeairplanes,a succession of high-
performancecraft from the noted designerJohn Northrop
continuedto exhibit a streamlinedfixed undercarriage."
4078 Von Neumann, John. L'ordinateur et
le cerveau. Traduit de l'am6ricain par Pas-
cal Engel. Preface de Klara Von Neumann.
"Les machines molles de Von Neumann",
par Dominique Pignon. 130 pp. Paris: La
D6couverte, 1992.
4079 Walker, Mark. Selbstreflexionen
deutscher Atomphysiker: Die Farm Hall-
Protokolle und die Entstehung neuer Legen-
 39k. TwentiethCentury: Historians of Science
den um die "deutsche Atombombe". Viertel-
jahrshef. Zeitgesch., 1993, 41: 519-542.
4080 Weber, Bernhard. Erlebnisse in und um
Stalins geheimen Atombereich: Dokumentation
einer ungewohnlichen Kriegsgefangenschaft,
Mai 1945-Nov. 1953. 634 pp., illus. Aachen:
Verlag Mainz, 1993.
4081 White, Suzanne. The chemogastric
revolution and the regulation of food chem-
icals. Pp. 322-355 in Seymour H. Mauskopf
(ed.) Chemical sciences in the modern world.
Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press,
1993.
In post-WorldWar II America.
4082 Williams, Kathleen Broome. Huff Duff:
The open secret. The development of high-
frequency direction finding by the United
States Navy for the Battle of the Atlantic.
Diss. Abstr. Int., 1994, 54: 3560-A.
Dissertationat City Univ. of New York, 1993. Adviser:
PatrickAbbazia. Univ. Microfilmsorderno. 94-05600.
444 pp.
4083 Williams, Mari E.W. The precison mak-
ers: A history of the instruments industry in
Britain and France, 1870-1939. (Comparative
and international business series: Moder his-
tories.) viii + 216 pp., notes, index. London:
Routledge, 1994.
4084 Yates, JoAnne. Co-evolution of
information-processing technology and use:
Interaction between the life insurance and tab-
ulating industries. Bus. Hist. Rev., 1993, 67:
1-51.
"This article examines both the role that tabulatingma-
chineryplayed in shaping insurancefirms' business pro-
cesses and the simultaneousrole that life insuranceas a
user industryplayed in shapingthe developmentof tab-
ulating technologybetween 1890 and 1950." From the
abstract.
4085 Zuse, Konrad. The computer-my life.
With forewords by F.L. Bauer and H. Ze-
manek. xiv + 245 pp., illus., bibl., index.
Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1993.
39i. Pseudo-sciences (includes natural magic,
witchcraft, divination, alchemy, astrology, and
parapsychology)
39j. Ancillary disciplines (archaeology, lin-
guistics, etc.)
4086 Olender, Maurice. Georges Dum6zil e
gli usi politici della preistoria indoeuropea.
Intersezioni, 1993, 13: 533-555.
39k. Historians and philosophers of science
4087 Allard, Andre. Otto Neugebauer (1899-
1990). Bull. Acad. Roy. Belgique Cl. Lett. Sci.
Moral. Polit., 1992, 497-501.
219
4088 Bibliography of publications by B.L.
van der Waerden since 1983 on ancient and
medieval science. Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 71-
72.
4089 Bobbio, Norberto. Ricordo di Ludovico
Geymonat. Riv. Fil., 1993, 84: 3-19.
4090 Chaldecott, John A. Henry Reginald
Calvert (1904-92). Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993,
26: 347-349.
4091 Davis, Philip J. Otto Neugebauer: Remi-
niscences and appreciation. Amer. Math. Mon.,
1994, 101: 129-131.
4092 Delpiano, Patrizia. "n teatro del
mondo": Per un profilo intellettuale di Frances
Amelia Yates. Riv. Stor. Ital., 1993, 105: 180-
245.
4093 Hogendijk, Jan P.; Knobloch, Eber-
hard. Evert Marie Bruins, 1909-1990. Arch.
Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 317-319.
4094 Hoyer, Ulrich. Walther Gerlach (1889-
1979). Pp. 133-142 in Naturwissenschaften
und Technik in der Geschichte: 25 Jahre
Lehrstuhl fir Geschichte der Naturwis-
senschaften und Technik am Historischen Insti-
tut der Universitat Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag
fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und
Technik, 1993.
4095 Hudry, Francoise. In memoriam Marie-
Th6erse d'Alvery (1903-1991). Bull. Phil.
Mediev., 1992, 34: 266-269.
Also in Archives Internationale d'Histoire des Sciences,
1992, 42: 321-322.
4096 Hughes, Thomas P. Cyril Stanley Smith
(1903-1992). Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 716-
719.
4097 luskevich, A.P.; Demidov, S.S. Matem-
atik, istorik matematiki i prosto chelovek Zhan
D'iedonne. (Mathematician, historian of math-
ematics, and man-Jean Dieudonne). Vop. Ist.
Est. Tekh., 1993 (3): 107-113.
4098 Krikstopaitis, Juozas Algimantas.
Paulius Slavenas, 1901-1991. Arch. Int. Hist.
Sci., 1992, 42: 319-321.
4099 Laurent, Goulven. Jean Piveteau, 1899-
1991. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 320-
323.
4100 Legee, Jacqueline; Theodorides, Jean.
Georgette Legee (1914-1993): Sa vie, son
oeuvre. Hist. Nat., 1993, 30: 7-15.
4101 MacLachlan, James. Stillman Drake
(1910-1993). J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 73-
75.
4102 Mazaheri, Houshang. Aly Mazah6ri,
1914-1991. Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43:
323-334.
220 39k. ITentieth Century: Historians of Science
4103 Micale, Mark. Henri F. Ellenberger
(1905-1993). J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29:
354-355.
4104 Sakanoue, Masanobu. Yamaoka No-
zomu: A "humanistic" historian of chemistry.
Hist. Scientiarum, 1993/4, 3: 83-94.
Includes a bibliography of his work.
4105 Schriftenverzeichnis von Anmin Her-
mann. Pp. 379-390 in Naturwissenschaften
und Technik in der Geschichte: 25 Jahre
Lehrstuhl fur Geschichte der Naturwis-
senschaften und Technik am Historischen Insti-
tut der Universitdt Stuttgart. Stuttgart: Verlag
fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und
Technik, 1993.
4106 Snelders, H.A.M. Prof. dr. R. Hooykaas
(1906-1994). Gewina, 1994, 17: 52-56.
4107 Sonnemann, Rolf. Gisela Buchheim zum
Gedenken. NTM, 1993, n.s. 1: 255-259.
Includesa bibliographyof her work.
4108 Swerdlow, N.M. Otto E. Neugebauer (26
May 1899-19 February 1990). J. Hist. Astron.,
1993, 24: 289-299.
4109 Theodorides, Jean. Hommage a Erwin
H. Ackerknecht (1906-1988), historien de la
m6decine et de l'anthropologie: Ses relations
avec le Mus6um National d'Histoire Naturelle.
Hist. Nat., 1993, 30: 65-68.
4110 Watanabe, Masao. Obituary: Masakazu
Yoshinaka (1944-1992). Hist. Scientiarum,
1993/4, 3: 99-101.
4111 Zaitsev, Evgeny. Adolf Pavlovich
Yuskovich, 15 July 1906-17 July 1993. Stud.
Leibnitiana, 1993, 25: 129-131.
 BOOK REVIEWS
Aaboe, A. (et al.) Saros cycle dates and related
Babylonian astronomical texts. 1991.
P.J. Huber, Isis, 1993, 84: 787-88. J. H0rup, Arch. Int.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 380-81.
Abraham, G.A. Max Weber and the Jewish
question. 1992.
A. Edelstein, Amer. Hist. Rev. 1994, 99: 592-93.
Achinstein, P. Particles and waves. 1991.
J.P. Halpin, Phil. Rev., 1993, 102: 599-602.
Ackerman, E.B. Health care in the Parisian
countryside. 1990.
M. Ramsey, J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 26: 866-70. M.L. Hil-
dreth, J. Mod. Hist., 1994, 66: 159-62.
Ackerman, R. The myth and ritual school.
1991.
G.W. Stocking, Jr., Victorian Stud., 1993, 36: 232-33.
Aftalion, F. A history of the international
chemical industry. 1991.
J.W. van Spronsen, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 397-
98. W.H. Brock, Ambix, 1993, 40: 102.
Agrippa von Nettesheim, H.C. De nobilitate
et praecellentia foeminei sexus. Ed. R. Anto-
nioli, C. Bene. 1990.
T. Wanegffelen, Rev. Syn., 1993, 114: 568-70. G. Mora,
J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 87-90.
Agrippa von Nettesheim, H.C. De occulta
philosophia. Ed. V. Perrone Compagni.
1992.
C.G. Nauert, Jr., Sixteenth Cent. J., 1993, 24: 1015-16.
Ainley, M.G. Restless energy. 1993.
C.S. Houston, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 257.
Xkerman, S. Queen Christina of Sweden and
her circle. 1991.
S. Hutton, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(2): 143-45.
B.T. Moran, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 427-28.
E. O'Neill, Isis, 1994, 85: 155-56. G. Utermohlen, Stud.
Leibnitiana, 1993, 25: 117-19.
Albertus Magnus. Women's secrets. Ed. H.R.
Lemay. 1992.
H. Lang, Rev. Metaphys., 1994, 47: 830-32. M.P. Cos-
man, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 288-90. G.M. Spiegel, Bull.
Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 550-52. K. Reeds, Quart. Rev.
Biol., 1993, 68: 587.
Allan, D.G.C.; Abbott, J.L. (eds.) "The virtu-
oso tribe of arts and sciences". 1992.
D. Rhees, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 411-13. R.O. Bucholz,
J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 25: 113-16.
Althoff, J. Warm, Kalt, Fliissig und Fest bei
Aristoteles. 1992.
A. Touwaide, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 237-38. H.S.
Lang, Isis, 1993, 84: 788.
Ambrosoli, M. Scienziati, contadini e propri-
etari. 1992.
F. Abbri, Nuncius, 1993, 8(1): 392-93. C. Fumian, Soc.
Stor., 1993, 16: 906-08.
Aminoff, MJ. Brown-Sequard. 1993.
E. Clarke, Med. Hist., 1994, '38: 217. B.E. Blustein, Bull.
Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 165-66.
Anaximander. Fragments et temoignages. Ed.
M. Conche. 1991.
G. Droz-Vincent, 1Etud. Phil., 1993: 229-31.
Anderson, W. Diderot's dream. 1990.
W.E. Rex, Diderot Stud., 1993, 25: 247-50.
Andre, J. Le vocabulaire latin de l'anatomie.
1991.
D.R. Langslow, J. Roman Stud., 1993, 83: 222-23. M.D.
Grmek, Antiquitd Cl., 1993, 62: 420-21.
Andreski, S. Syphilis, Puritanism and witch
hunts. 1989.
R.H. Silliman, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 121-22.
Annas, G.J.; Grodin, M.A. The Nazi doctors
and the Nuremberg code. 1992.
M.P. Dumont, Soc. Sci. Med, 1993, 36: 1519-20. J.L.
Young, J. Hist. Med., 1993, 48: 490-92.
Annas, J. Hellenistic philosophy of mind.
1992.
J.M. Cooper, Phil. Rev., 1994, 103: 182-87. R. Bett,
Ancient Phil., 1994, 14: 192-200. A. Samuels, Cl. Rev.,
1993, 43: 302-03.
Appignanesi, L.; Forrester, J. Freud's
women. 1992.
M.S. Micale, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 168-69.
Aristotle. De spiritu. Ed. A. Roselli. 1992.
R.W. Sharpies, Cl. Rev., 1993, 43: 254-55.
Aristotle. History of animals. Ed. D.M.
Balme, A. Gotthelf. 1991.
L. Bodson, Antiquite Cl., 1993, 62: 281-83.
Aristotle. Physica. Ed. F. Bossier, J. Brams.
1990.
A. Goddu, Speculum, 1993, 68: 724-26. P. Hossfeld,
Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1993, 75: 226-28.
Arno, P.S.; Feiden, K.L. Against the odds.
1992.
W.K. Mariner, Science, 1992, 257: 1975-76.
Arnold, D. Colonizing the body. 1993.
W.C. Summers, J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 298-99. R.
Porter, Nature, 1993, 366: 119-20.
Arnold, K. Johannes Trithemius. 2. Aufl.
1991.
N.L. Brann, Renaiss. Quart., 1993, 46: 848-50. R. Folz,
Rev. Hist., 1992, 288: 511-13.
Ashton, R. G.H. Lewes. 1991.
P.A. Dale, ictorian Stud., 1993, 36: 495-97.
Aspray, W.; Kitcher, P. (eds.) History and
philosophy of moder mathematics. 1988.
W.W. Tait, Synthese, 1993, 96: 293-331.
Atherton, M. Berkeley's revolution in vision.
1990.
C. Wilson, Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1994, 76: 105-07.
Atran, S. Cognitive foundations of natural
history. 1990.
M. Ruse, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 91-93.
Aveni, A.F. (ed.) The sky in Mayan literature.
1992.
M. Edmondson, Hispanic Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 74: 127.
 222
Averroes. Questions in physics. Ed. H. Tunik
Goldstein. 1991.
Y. Tzvi Langermann, Speculum, 1993, 68: 1057-58.
Ayers, M. Locke. 1991.
R. Gallie, Phil. Quart., 1994, 44: 385-89. M.D. Wilson,
Phil. Rev., 1993, 102: 577-84. U. Thiel, Stud. Leibnitiana,
1993, 25: 120-22.
Baasner, R. Georg Christoph Lichtenberg.
1992.
T. Diecks, Lichtenberg-Jahrb., 1992: 213-17.
Baasner, R. Lichtenberg, das grosse Ganze.
1992.
H. Zehe, Lichtenberg-Jahrb., 1992: 189-99.
Baasner, R. Das Lob der Sternkunst. 1987.
V. Bialas, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 375-76.
Baatz, S. Knowledge, culture, and science in
the metropolis. 1990.
S. Forgan, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 420-21. B.G. Callery,
Arch Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 427. R.A. Burchell, Brit. J.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 372.
Bacon, R. The mirror of alchimy. Ed. S.J.
Linden. 1992.
F.M. Getz, Isis, 1994, 85: 151.
Baeumker, C. Witelo. 1991.
A.M. Smith, Isis, 1994, 85: 310-11.
Bailes, K.E. Science and Russian culture in an
age of revolutions. 1990.
E. Acton, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1993, 108: 1060-61. S.M.
Rowland, Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 245-47. E..
Kolchinsky, A.V. Kozulina, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993,
15: 252-53. C. Williams, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 449-
51.
Bala, P. Imperialism and medicine in Bengal.
1991.
R.P. Tucker, J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24: 583-84. L. Sen-
goopta, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 736-38. H. Lambert,
Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 296-97.
Baldini, U. Legem impone subactis. 1992.
A. Mancia, Arch. Hist. Soc. Jesu, 1993, 62: 215-48. A.
Ziggelaar, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 373-74.
Ball, H. Cancer factories. 1993.
M.S. Lindee, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 353-54.
Balogh, B. Chain reaction. 1991.
V.P. Dawson, J. Interdis. Hist., 1993, 34: 382-84. S.
Jasanoff, Bus. Hist. Rev., 1992, 66: 798-800. M.V.
Melosi, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 495-501.
Bangen, H.C. Geschichte der medikamentisen
Therapie der Schizophrenie. 1992.
O.M. Marx, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 369-70.
Bannister, R.C. Jessie Bernard. 1991.
E.K. Trimberger, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 252-54.
Barbieri, L.L. Il dottor Antonio Maria Val-
salva e la sua manovra. 1990.
D. Lippi, Nuncius, 1990, 5(2): 363-64.
Barger, M.S.; White, W.B. The daguerreo-
type. 1991.
O. Gingerich,Isis, 1993, 84: 814.
Barkan, E. The retreat of scientific racism.
1992.
D.S. Trigger, Metascience, 1993, 3: 161-62. B.E. Blustein,
Isis, 1994, 85: 184-86. F.R. Nicosia, Hist. Eur. Ideas,
1993, 17: 682-83. G.W. Stocking, Jr., Quart. Rev. Biol.,
1993, 68: 246. H. Kuklick, J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24:
757-58. U. Segerstrale, Amer. J. Sociol., 1993, 99: 844-
46.
Book Reviews
Barker, P.; Ariew, R. (eds.) Revolution and
continuity. 1991.
Yan Lu, Phil. Hist. Sci., 1993, 2(1): 97-99. S. Gaukroger,
Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 593-94.
Barlow, R. (et al., eds.) The biological cen-
tury. 1993.
J. Reynolds, Nature, 1993, 366: 25.
Barona Vilar, J.L. La doctrina y el laborato-
rio. 1992.
J. Berabeu Mestre,Llull, 1992, 15: 513-14.
Barry, J.; Jones, C. (eds.) Medicine and char-
ity before the welfare state. 1991.
D. Porter, J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24: 705-08. M.A.
Crowther, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 443-44. R. Davidson,
History, 1994, 79: 119-20.
Barsanti, G. La scala, la mappa, l'albero.
1992.
M. Beretta, Lychnos, 1993: 289-90.
Barthelemy, G. Newton m6canicien du cos-
mos. 1992.
J.-L. Gardies, Rev. Phil. Fr. ttrang., 1993, 183: 613-14.
A. Malet, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 314-15. H. Erlichson, Isis,
1994, 85: 334-35.
Bartholomew, J.R. The formation of science
in Japan. 1989.
M.F. Low, Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 677-86.
Barton, D. Half a century of free radical
chemistry. 1993.
C.A. Russell, Ambix, 1993, 40: 176.
Bartram, J. The correspondence of John Bar-
tram. Ed. E. Berkeley, D. Smith Berkeley.
1992.
T.P. Slaughter, William Mary Quart., 1993, 50: 440-43.
F.F. Burchsted, Isis, 1993, 84: 805-07. V.N. Kisling, Jr.,
Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 133-34. C.M. Porter, J.
Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 586-87. P. Regis, Georgia Hist.
Quart., 1993, 77: 401-02. R.M. Peck, Penn. Mag. Hist.
Biogr., 1993, 117: 356-58.
Bartrip, P.W.J. Mirror of medicine. 1990.
M.J. Peterson, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 178-79. J.J.
Connor, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 141-43. C. Webster,
Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 781-82.
Basalla, G. The evolution of technology.
1988.
P. Dahl, Lychnos, 1993: 330-32.
Bates, B. Bargaining for life. 1992.
J. Wiltshire, Metascience, 1993, 3: 125-27. E.M. Ham-
monds, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1106-07. R. Morantz-
Sanchez, J. Soc. Hist., 1994, 27: 872-76. F.B. Smith, Soc.
Hist. Med., 1994, 7: 158-59. J. Brown, Bull. Hist. Med,
1994, 68: 350-51. S. Lock, Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 470-
71. N. Rogers, Science, 1994, 264: 1017-18. J. Reed, J.
Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24: 754-55. G. Feldberg, Isis, 1994,
85: 187-88.
Bateson, W. Materials for the study of varia-
tion. Ed. P.J. Bowler, G. Webster. 1992.
M.L. Richmond, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 323-24.
Baucom, D.R. The origins of SDI. 1992.
A. Roland, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 502-06. R.W.
Seidel, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 973-75. RA. Wampler,
J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1146-47.
Bauer, H.H. Scientific literacy. 1992.
D.P. Miller, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 80-82.
Baughman, T.H. Before the heroes came.
1993.
G.E. Fogg, Science, 1994, 264: 1023-24.
Baumer, A. Geschichte der Biologie. 1991.
M.T. Monti, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 705-09.
 Book Reviews
Bazerman, C.; Paradis, J. (eds.) Textual dy-
namics of the professions. 1991.
J. Golinski, Isis, 1993, 84: 746-49.
Beam, A.G. Archibald Garrod and the individ-
uality of man. 1993.
W.F. Bynum, Nature, 1993, 363: 684. J.V. Neel, Science,
1994, 263: 697-98. J. Oppenheimer, Quart. Rev. Biol.,
1993, 68: 563-64. C. Lawrence, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994,
68: 341-42. C. Booth, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 215-16.
Beaujouan, G. Par raison de nombres.
1991.
E. Poulle, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 446.
Beaujouan, G. Science medievale d'Espagne
et d'alentour. 1992.
E. Gutwirth, Isis, 1994, 85: 309-10.
Beaune, J.-C. (et al., eds.) Buffon 88.
1992.
D. Outram, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 230.
Bechler, Z. Newton's physics and the con-
ceptual structure of the Scientific Revolution.
1991.
P. Casini, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 229-30. W. A.
Suchting, Sci. and Educ., 1993, 2: 285-91. W.R. Shea,
Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1994, 43: 389-90.
Becker, P.E. Wege ins Dritte Reich. Vol. 1-2.
1988-90.
A. Baumer-Schleinkofer, Ber. Vissenschaftsgesch., 1993,
16: 312-14. R.N. Proctor, Bull. Hist. Med., 1992, 66:
496-98. G. Lilienthal, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15:
258-59. J. Lindenmann, Gesnerus, 1992, 49: 95-96.
Beckova, M. (et al.) Znajomoc6 dziel Jana
Amosa Komefiskiego na ziemiach czeskich...
1991.
E. Hilstein, Isis, 1994, 85: 330-31.
Becquemont, D. Darwin, darwinisme,
6volutionnisme. 1992.
J. Gayon, Isis, 1994, 85: 161-62.
Bedini, S.A. The pulse of time. 1991.
D.S. Landes, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 670-72.
Bedini, S.A. The trail of time. 1994.
A.A. Mills, Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1994, 41: 37.
Beeler, S.W. The invisible college. 1991.
D.L. Madsen, Ambix, 1993, 40: 32.
Beeson, D. Maupertuis. 1992.
E. Tobe, Lychnos, 1993: 290-91.
Belhoste, B. Augustin-Louis Cauchy. 1991.
J. Ltltzen, Centaurus, 1992, 35: 361-65. J.V. Grabiner,
Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 215-20.
Bell, R. Impure science. 1992.
G.B. Kauffman, J. Chem. Educ., 1994, 71: A53. N.H.
Steneck, Isis, 1993, 84: 833-34.
Beloff, J. Parapsychology: A concise history.
1993.
S. Blinkhorn, Nature, 1993, 366: 382.
Ben-David, J. Scientific growth. Ed. G.
Freudenthal. 1991.
G. Mann, Soc. Stud. Sci., 1993, 23: 757-63.
Bender, T. Intellect and public life. 1993.
J.E. Miller, Historian, 1993, 56: 154-55.
Benes, P. (ed.) Medicine and healing. 1992.
J.J. Connor, Can. Bull. Med. Hist., 1993, 10: 291-92.
Cassedy, Bull. Hist. Med, 1993, 67: 753-54.
223
Benjamin, L.T., Jr. Harry Kirke Wolfe.
1991.
L. Smith, Metascience, 1993, 3: 122-23.
Benjamin, M. (ed.) Science and sensibility.
1991.
J. McGeachie, Bull. Hist. Med, 1993, 67: 587-89.
Bennett, J.(et al.) Empires of physics.
1993.
M. Miniati, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 745-48.
Benninga, H. A history of lactic acid making.
1990.
R. Bud, Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 597.
Bensaude-Vincent, B.; Stengers, I. Histoire de
la chimie. 1993.
F. Abbri, Intersezioni, 1993, 13: 416-19. M. Crosland,
Ambix, 1993, 40: 100. M.J. Nye, Science, 1994, 264:
997-99.
Benson, K.R. (et al., eds.) The expansion of
American biology. 1991.
M.T. Ghiselin, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 364-66.
Bentley, R. Research and technology in the
former German Democratic Republic. 1992.
M. Walker, Isis, 1994, 85: 191.
Benvenuto, E. An introduction to the history
of structural mechanics. 1991.
P. Radelet-de Grave, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 404-
06.
Benzenhifer, U.; Kiihlmann, W. (eds.)
Heilkunde und Krankheitserfahrungin der
frihen Neuzeit. 1992.
T. Boni, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 316.
Beretta, M. The enlightenment of matter.
1993.
D. Knight, Nature, 1993, 366: 372-73.
A history of non-printed science.
Beretta, M.
1993.
F. Abbri, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 699-701.
Bergdolt, K. Arzt, Krankheit und Therapie bei
Petrarca. 1992.
A. Buck, Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 304.
Bergevin, J. Dtterminisme et geographie.
1992.
A. Godlewska, Isis, 1993, 84: 550-51.
Berkel, K. van; Lieburg, M.J. van; Snelders,
H.A.M. Spiegelbeeld der Wetenschap.
1991.
W.F. Daems, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 291-92. G. van Het-
eren, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 286-87. J. Wachelder,
Gewina, 1993, 16: 92-93.
Berkeley, G. De motu and The Analyst. Ed.
D.M. Jesseph. 1992.
D. Bertoloni Meli, Isis, 1993, 84: 584-85. A.G. Molland,
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 423-24. J.R. Milton, Brit. J. Hist.
Sci., 1994, 27: 116-17.
Bernardi, W. I fluidi della vita. 1992.
M. Segala, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 733-36.
Bernier, F. Abr6g6 de la philosophie de
Gassendi. Ed. S. Murr, G. Stefani. 1992.
B. Brundell, Metascience, 1993, 4: 146-50. M.J. Osler,
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 281-85. L.S. Joy, Isis, 1994, 85:
152-54.
Bernoulli, J. Der Briefwechsel mit Pierre
J.H. Varignon. Ed. P. Costabel, J. Peiffer. 1992.
H.-J. Hess, Stud. Leibnitiana, 1993, 25: 125-28.
 224 Book Reviews

Bernoulli, J. Die Werke. Band 2: Elemen- Bitbol-Hesperies, A. Le principe de vie chez

tarmathematik. Ed. C.S. Roero. T. Viola. Descartes. 1990.
1989. B. Wahrig-Schmidt, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 241-
H.-J. Hess, Stud. Leibnitiana, 993, 25: 125-28. 42.

Bernoulli, J. & J. Die Streitschriften. Ed. Bjork, D.W. B.F. Skinner. 1993.
H.H. Goldstine. 1991. J.W. Reed, Science, 1993, 262: 1459-60.

H.-J. Hess, Stud. Leibnitiana, 1993, 25: 125-28. Blaauw, A. ESO's early history. 1991.
R.W. Smith, J. Hist. Astron., 1992, 23: 302-03.
Bernstein, J. Cranks, quarks, and the cosmos.
1993. Blackmore, J. (ed.) Ernst Mach-A deeper
W.J. Thompson, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 395. look. 1992.
H. Erlichson, Amer. J. Phys., 1993, 61: 1157-58. H.
Bernstein, J. Quantum profiles. 1991. Kragh, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 182.
S. Schaffer, Times Lit. Suppl., 1991 (Nov. 22): 3.
Blackwell, R.J. Galileo, Bellarmine, and the
Berridge, V.; Strong, P. (eds.) AIDS and con- Bible. 1991.
temporary history. 1993. E.A. Reitan, Thomist, 1993, 57: 690-94. J.P. Donnelly, J.
D.M. Fox, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 213. Mod Hist., 1993, 65: 876-78.

Berry, D.; Mackenzie, C. Richard Bright. Blamont, J. Le chiffre et le songe. 1993.

1992.
S.J. Peitzman, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 160-61.
Bertoloni Meli, D. Equivalence and priority.
1993.
P.M. Harman, Eur. J. Phys., 1993, 14: 280. J.B. Bracken-
ridge, Isis, 1994, 85: 332-34.
Beukers, H. (et al., eds.) Red-hair medicine.
1991.
M.F. Low, Stud Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 677-86.
G.H.W. Vanpaemel, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 396-
98. D. Haberland, Sudhoffs Arch., 1993, 77: 246-47. L.
Huizink, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 292-93.
Biagioli, M. Galileo, courtier. 1993.
S. Shapin, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 505-07. S.
Gaukroger, Metascience, 1993, 4: 141-43. W.R. Shea,
Nature, 1993, 366: 370-71. R.J. Blackwell, Science, 1993,
262: 772. N. Jardine, Isis, 1994, 85: 279-83.
P. Germain, We Sci., 1994, 11: 59-66.
Blanckaert, C. (ed.) Des sciences contre
l'homme. 1993.
F. Parot, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 85-87.
Blanco, L. Stato e funzionari nella Francia del
Settecento. 1991.
D. Buisseret, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1264-65.
Blay, M. La naissance de la mecanique analy-
tique. 1992.
F. Russo, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 531. A. Bertrand,
ltud. Phil., 1993: 546-48.
Blitz, D. Emergent evolution. 1992.
R. Smith, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 237-38. A. Gare,
Metascience, 1993, 3: 81-91.
Bloom, L. Gender on ice. 1993.
D. Fordham, Nature, 1993, 366: 381.

Bialas, V. Allgemeine Wissenschaftsgeschichte. Bloor, D. Knowledge and social imagery. 2nd

1990. ed. 1991.
H. Hecht, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 356-58. R. K.M. Kim, Soc. Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 391-403.
Mocek, NTM, 1994, n.s. 2: 59-60. Blum, A.S. Picturing nature. 1993.
Bialas, V. Astronomie und Glaubenvorstellun- W. Stanton, Science, 1993, 262: 1752-54. R. Rainger,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 984-85. G. Mitman, Isis,
gen in der Megalithkultur. 1988. 1994, 85: 342-44.
H.D. Christiansen, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 339-42.
Blume, S.S. Insight and industry. 1992.
Bialas, V. (ed.) Naturgesetzlichkeit und Kos- C. Lawrence, Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 599. S. Webb, Med.
mologie in der Geschichte. 1992. Hist., 1992, 36: 473-74.
B. Glaus, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 279-80. Blustein, B.E. Preserve your love for science.
Bienvenu, R.T.; Feingold, M. (eds.) In the 1991.
presence of the past. 1991. J.H. Warner, Isis, 1994, 85: 168-69.
A.C. Kors, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 339-40. Bodson, L. (ed.) Histoire des connaissances
Bijker, W.E.; Law, J. (eds.) Shaping technol- zoologiques. 1990.
J.-L. Fischer, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 541-42.
ogy/building society. 1992.
A. Rip, Public Underst. Sci., 1994, 3: 233-38. D.G. Horn, Bohme, G. Coping with science. 1992.
Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 386-88. E.W. Constant, S. Fuller, Isis, 1993, 84: 542-47.
J. Soc. Hist., 1994, 27: 854-55. T.F. Gieryn, Technol.
Cult., 1994, 35: 438-41. M. Hard, Lychnos, 1993: 332- Bonner, J.T. Life cycles. 1993.
34. J. Cohen, Nature, 1993, 365: 400.

Billington, D.P. Robert Maillart and the art of Bonner, T.N. Medicine in Chicago. 1991.
reinforced concrete. 1990. E. Mormon, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 306-07.
A. Smith, Construc. Hist., 1992, 8: 120-22. Bonner, T.N. To the ends of the earth.
Birkhan, H. Die alchemistische Lehrdichtung 1992.
des Gratheus. 1992. K.M. Ludmerer, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 590-92. E.
B. Obrist, Isis, 1994, 85: 315-17. Nystrim, Lychnos, 1993: 319-21. D. Porter, Victorian
Stud., 1993, 37: 129-39. B.E. Blustein, J. Interdis. Hist.,
al-Biriinm. In den Garten der Wissenschaft. Ed. 1994, 24: 758-59.
G. Strohmaier. 1988. Bonta, M.M. Women in the field. 1991.
J.C. BUrgel, Z Gesch. Arab.-Islam. Wiss., 1993, 8: 390- P.M. Henson, J. Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 581-82. S.W.
93. McGrath, Isis, 1993, 84: 551.
 Book Reviews
Bossy, J. Giordano Bruno and the embassy
affair. 1991.
K. Eisenbichler, Renaiss. Quart., 1994, 47: 175-76. E.G.
Gleason, J. Mod. Hist., 1993, 65: 816-18.
Bowen, A.C. (ed.) Science and philosophy in
classical Greece. 1991.
J.T. Vallance, Isis, 1994, 85: 305-06.
Bowler, P.J. Charles Darwin. 1990.
J. Postgate, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1993, 47: 320-
21.
Bowler, P.J. The eclipse of Darwinism. 1992
edition.
N. Rasmussen, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 564.
Bowler, P.J. The Fontana history of environ-
mental sciences. 1992.
M. Nicolson, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 221-23. P.
Palladino, Metascience, 1993, 3: 96-100. M. Roberts,
Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 132.
Boyd, R. (et al., eds.) The philosophy of sci-
ence. 1991.
A. Thomasson, Lychnos, 1993: 240-42.
Boyle, R. The early essays and ethics of
Robert Boyle. Ed. J.T. Harwood. 1991.
S. Shapin, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 335-45.
Bradley, J. Before and after Cannizzaro.
1992.
J.H. Brooke, Ambix, 1993, 40: 172-73.
Brain, R. Going to the fair. 1993.
M. Miniati, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 745-48.
Bratton, S.P. Christianity, wilderness, and
wildlife. 1993.
D. Williams, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(4): 102-04.
Braun, H.-J.; Kaiser, W. Energiewirtschaft,
Automatisierung, Information seit 1914.
1992.
E.N. Todd, Isis, 1994, 85: 190-91.
Braun, L. Conrad Gessner. 1990.
G. Laurent, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 409-10.
Breed, D.R. Yoking science and religion.
1992.
H. Meisinger, Zygon, 1993, 28: 527-31.
Brennan, T. The interpretation of the flesh.
1992.
D. Olkowski, J. Hist. Sexual., 1994, 4: 648-50.
Brent, J, Charles Sanders Peirce. 1993.
M.G. Murphey, Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1993, 29: 723-28.
I. Grattan-Guinness, Hist. Phil. Logic, 1993, 14: 234-
36. D. Depew, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1994, 22: 119-24. D.J.
Wilson, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 652-53. G. Cotkin,
New Engl. Quart., 1993, 66: 522-24. J. Hoopes, Amer.
Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1545-55. C. Misak, J. Hist. Behav.
Sci., 1994, 30: 237-41.
Brewer, D. The discourse of enlightenment in
18th-century France. 1993.
P.H. Meyer, Rech. Diderot Encyclo., 1994, 16: 162-64.
Brice, W.R. Cornell geology through the
years. 1989.
W.M. Jordan, Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 92-94.
Bricker, P.; Hughes, R.I.G. (eds.) Philo-
sophical perspectives on Newtownian science.
1990.
A. Heathcote, Australas. J. Phil., 1994, 72: 247-49. A.
Clericuzio, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 82-83.
225
Briggs, R.W. "Chinese" Wilson. 1993.
H. Naylor, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 245-46.
Brisson, L.; Meyerstein, F.W. Inventer
l'univers. 1991.
M. Narcy, Etud Phil., 1993: 237-39.
British Journal for the History of Philosophy.
Vol.1. 1993.
J. Henry, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 243-44.
Brittain, J.E. Alexanderson. 1992.
A. Millard, Historian, 1994, 56: 551-52. K.A. Nier, Isis,
1994, 85: 189-90. R. Friedel, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94,
80: 1124-25. D.B. Sicilia, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21:
507-13.
Brock, W.H. The Fontana history of chem-
istry. 1992.
F. Abbri, Intersezioni, 1993, 13: 416-19. M.J. Nye, Sci-
ence, 1994, 264: 997-99. A. Campbell, Ambix, 1993, 40:
100-01. J.G. McEvoy, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 352-
53. D. Knight, Hist. Sci., 1993, 31: 329-34. T.H. Levere,
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 439-41. J.H. Brooke, Isis, 1994, 85:
301-02.
Brocke, B. vom (ed.) Wissenschaftsgeschichte
und Wissenschaftspolitik im Industriezeitalter.
1991.
G. Miller, Ber. Wissenschcafsgesch., 1993, 16: 310-12. W.
Schroder, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 349-50.
Bromberg, J.L. The laser in America.
1991.
S.W. Leslie, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 709-11.
Brooke, J.H. Science and religion. 1991.
D. Halsted, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 366-67.
D.D. Raphael, Enlightenment Diss., 1992, 11: 132-34.
J. McGeachie, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 444-46. R. 01-
son, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 191-92.
Brose, E.D. The politics of technological
change in Prussia. 1993.
R.A. Hawkins, Bus. Hist., 1994, 36(2): 109-10. J.J. Shee-
han, Cent. Eur. Hist., 1993, 26: 344-45. L.E. Lee, Amer.
Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 590. J.M. Brophy, J. Econ. Hist.,
1993, 53: 934-36.
Brown, J. The definition of a profession.
1992.
B.J. Bledstein, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1994, 22: 113-18. H.
Kuklick, Soc. Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 185-88. H.C. Winik,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 309-10. R.T. von Mayrhauser,
J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 255-57.
Brown, J.R. The laboratory of the mind.
1991.
J.D. Norton, Metascience, 1993, 3: 33-40. G. Holton, Isis,
1993, 84: 836-38.
Brown, J.R. Smoke and mirrors. 1994.
D.L. Hull, Nature, 1994, 368: 504-05.
Brown, S. (ed.) Nicolas Malebranche. 1991.
S. Gaukroger, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 142-43.
Bruch, R. vom; Mfiller, R.A. (eds.) Formen
ausserstaatlicher Wissenschaftsf6rderung im 19.
und 20. Jahrhundert. 1990.
J. Harwood, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 197-211.
Bruno, G. De umbris idearum. Ed. R.
Sturlese. 1991.
H. Vedrinex, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 366.
Bruun, C. The water supply of ancient Rome.
1991.
H. Freis, Hist. Z, 1994, 258: 461-62.
Buchwald, J. From Maxwell to microphysics.
1989.
P.M. Harman, Eur. J. Phys., 1994, 15: 43-45.
 226
Buck, A. (ed.) Die okkulten Wissenschaften in
der Renaissance. 1992.
J. Weyer, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 371-72. M. Winder,
Ambix, 1993, 40: 104-05.
Bud, R.; Cozzens, S. (eds.) Invisible connec-
tions. 1992.
G. Mazuzan, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 962-63.
Bud, R. The uses of life. 1993.
G.E. Bugos, Science, 1993, 262: 121-22.
Buffetaut, E. Des fossiles et des hommes.
1991..
W.A.S. Sarjeant, Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 24344.
Buisseret, D. (ed.) Monarchs, ministers, and
maps. 1992.
M. Monmonier, Ann. Assoc. Amer. Geogr., 1993, 83:
720-22. J.H. Andrews, Imago Mundi, 1993, 45: 152-53.
L.B. Cormack, Isis, 1994, 85: 324-25.
Bulhof, I.N. The language of science. 1992.
R.J. Richards,Isis, 1994, 85: 346-47.
Bullough, B.; Rosen, G. Preventive medicine
in the U.S. 1992.
E.T. Morman, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 355-56.
Blustein, J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 301-02.
Bullough, V.L. Science in the bedroom.
1994.
J. Weeks, Nature, 1994, 370: 110.
Bulmer, M. (et al., eds.) The social survey in
historical perspective. 1991.
M. Anderson, J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24: 562-63. T.L.
Alborn, Victorian Stud, 1993, 36: 496-97.
Burchfield, J.D. Lord Kelvin and the age of
the Earth. 2nd ed. 1990.
G.L. Herries Davies, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 99.
Burleigh, M.; Wippermann, W. The racial
state. 1991.
G. Eley, Ethnic Racial Stud, 1993, 16: 728-31.
Burnett, C. (et al., eds.) The second sense.
1991.
H.F. Cohen, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 427-29.
Burnham, J.C. Bad habits. 1993.
J.C. Pols, Isis, 1994, 85: 297. V.L. Bullough,Amer. Hist.
Rev., 1994, 99: 316-17. J.S. Blocker, Jr., Rev. Amer.
Hist., 1994, 22: 20-25. J.A. Salmond, Historian, 1994, 56:
553-54.
Busvine, J.R. Disease transmission by insects.
1993.
L. Wilkinson, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 224-25. L. Goodwin,
Nature, 1993, 363: 506-07.
Butler, S.V.F. Science and technology muse-
ums. 1992.
A. Chapman,Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 390-92. J. Bennett,
Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 125-26. R. MacLeod, Public
Underst. Sci., 1993, 2: 275-76.
Butts, R.E. (ed.) Kant's philosophy of physical
science. 1986.
P. Vasconi, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 352-53.
Bynum, C.W. Fragmentation and redemption.
1991.
R.M. Bell, Renaiss. Quart., 1994, 47: 162-65. K. Halt-
tunen, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 280-81.
Bynum, W.F.; Porter, R. (eds.) Compan-
ion encyclopaedia of the history of medicine.
1993.
A.G. Beam, Nature, 1994, 367: 125. L.S. Jacyna,Ann.
Sci., 1994, 51: 413-15.
Book Reviews
Bynum, W.F.; Porter, R. (eds.) Living and
dying in London. 1991.
J.V. Pickstone, Soc. Hist. Med, 1994, 7: 147-48. M.S.R.
Jenner, London J., 1993, 18: 163-64. L. Hubler, Ges-
nerus, 1993, 50: 290-91.
Bynum, W.F.; Porter, R. (eds.) Medicine and
the five senses. 1993.
I. Loudon,Med Hist., 1994, 38: 226-27.
Bynum, W.F. (et al., eds.) Medical journals
and medical knowledge. 1992.
J.H. Cassedy, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 279-80. H.M.
Marks, Bull. Hist. Med, 1993, 67: 611-12.
Cadden, J. Meanings of sex differences in the
Middle Ages. 1993.
M. Schleissner, Isis, 1994, 85: 312-13.
Cadeddu, A. Dal mito alla storia. 1991.
C. Milanesi,Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 532-34. F.G. Ves-
cia, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 578-79. F. Di Trocchio,
Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 403.
Cadeddu, A. (et al.) Questioni di storia del
pensiero filosofico e scientifico. 1987.
B.E. M.T. Marciolis,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 342-44.
Cahan, D. An institute for an empire.
1989.
B. Weiss, Technikgeschichte, 1994, 61: 71-73.
Cahan, D. (ed.) Hermann von Helmholtz
and the foundations of 19th-century science.
1994.
P. Harman, Nature, 1994, 368: 109.
Cameron, M.L. Anglo-Saxon medicine.
1993.
V. Nutton, TimesLit. Suppl., 1994 (Jan. 14): 7.
Camerota, M. Gli scritti De motu antiquiora
di Galileo Galilei. 1992.
W.A. Wallace,Isis, 1993, 84: 797.
Campbell, S. (et al., eds.) Health, disease and
healing in medieval culture. 1992.
P.M. Jones, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 440-41.
Candland, D.K. Feral children and clever
animals. 1993.
A. Whiten, Nature, 1993, 366: 375.
Caneva, K.L. Robert Mayer and the conserva-
tion of energy. 1993.
W.D. Seufert, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 125-26. F. Gre-
gory, Isis, 1994, 85: 341-42. D. Cahan, Nature, 1994,
368: 23. P.M. Harman, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 181.
Cannizzaro, S. Sunto di un corso di filosofia
chimica. Ed. L. Cerruti. 1991.
E. Torracca,Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1(2): 153-56. J.W.
van Spronsen,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 378.
Cantor, G.N.; Gooding, D.; James, F.A.J.L.
Faraday. 1991.
L.P. Williams,Isis, 1994, 85: 120-24. P. Rowlands,Ann.
Sci., 1994, 51: 187-88.
Cantor, G.N. Michael Faraday. 1991.
L.P. Williams, Isis, 1994, 85: 120-24.
Caplan, A.L. (ed.) When medicine went mad.
1992.
E.B. Feigelson, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1993, 150: 1896. M.H.
Kater, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 394.
Cardano, G. Ma vie. Ed. J. Dayre, E. Wolff.
1991.
C. Postel, Bibl. Hum. Renaiss., 1993, 55: 737-38.
 Book Reviews
Carding, J. (et al., eds.) Guide to the history
of technology in Europe. 1992.
H. Buhl, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 185. J. Bennett, Brit. J.
Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 125-26.
Cardwell, D.S.L. James Joule. 1989.
A. Kleinert, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 408-09.
Carella, M.J. Matter, morals, and medicine.
1991.
G.E.R. Lloyd, Int. Stud Phil., 1993, 25(3): 105-06.
Carey, H.M. Courting disaster. 1992.
S.P. Marrone, Albion, 1993, 25: 665-66.
Carlson, W.B. Innovation as a social process.
1991.
G. Porter, J. Interdis. Hist., 1993, 24: 373-74. G.J.N.
Gooday, Isis, 1993, 84: 597-98. H. Cravens, Rev. Amer.
Hist., 1994, 22: 248-51. R. Rosenberg, Technol. Cult.,
1994, 35: 418-20. D.S.L. Cardwell, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51:
319-20. H. Weinberger, Lychnos, 1993: 336-37.
Caron, F.; Cardot, F. (eds.) Histoire g6nerale
dl l'61ectricit6 en France. Vol. 1: Espoirs et
conquetes. 1991.
R. Fox, Isis, 1994, 85: 170-72.
Carozzi, A.V. Histoire des sciences de la terre.
1990.
G. Gohau, Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 89-91.
Carradori, G. Scritti sull'elettricith animale.
Ed. W. Bernardi. 1989.
D. Generali, Soc. Stor., 1990, 13: 1009-11. M.T. Monti,
Riv. Stor. Fil., 1990, 45: 811-13.
Carraud, V. Pascal et la philosophie. 1992.
J.-P. Clero, Rev. Syn., 1993, 114: 300-04. K. Arnold,
J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 32: 139-41. G. Belgioioso, Nouv.
Republ. Lett., 1993(1): 121-26.
Carrithers, G.H., Jr. Mumford, Tate, Eiseley.
1991.
P. Gossin, Isis, 1993, 84: 609-10.
Carruthers, M.J. The book of memory.
1990.
J.M. Ferrante, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1581-82. B.
Rowland, Engl. Lang. Notes, 1993, 31(2): 75-77. A.
Peden, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 689-90.
Caspar, P. Penser l'embryon d'Hippocrates h
nos jours. 1991.
L. Farmer, Rev. Phil. Louvain, 1993, 91: 701-03.
Medicine in America. 1991.
Cassedy, J.H.
E.S. More, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1994, 22: 138-42. S.E.
Lederer, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 929-30. N. Dain, J.
Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 374-78.
Cassidy, D.C. Uncertainty. 1991.
C. Frank, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 147-
51. M. Walker, Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1994, 24:
395-401. C. Carson, S.S. Schweber, Isis, 1994, 85: 284-
92. M.J. Nye, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1636-37. S.
Goldberg, Found. Phys., 1993, 23: 1147-56.
Cataldi Madonna, L. La filosofia della proba-
bilita nel pensiero modero. 1988.
R. Palaia, Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1993, 75: 232-24.
Cawte, A. Atomic Australia. 1992.
R. MacLeod, Hist. Rec. Aust. Sci., 1993, 9: 388-91.
Chaisson, E.J. The Hubble wars. 1994.
H.A. Thronson, Nature, 1994, 370: 108-09.
Channell, D.F. The vital machine. 1991.
J.-M. Goux, Pensee (Paris), 1993, 296: 125-32.
Charle, C.; Ferre, R. (eds.) Le personnel de
l'enseignement superieur en France. 1985.
J. Schriewer, Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1992, 15: 263-64.
227
Chazaud, J. F.-J.-V. Broussais. 1992.
F. Schiller, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 343-45.
Chen, L.C.H. Acquiring knowledge of ideas.
1992.
R. Lefebvre, Etud. Phil., 1994: 264-65.
Chesler, E. Women of valor. 1992.
A.C. Fellman, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 285-90. A.J.
Lane, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 722-23. M.L. Adams,
Historian, 1993, 55: 377-78.
Cheyne, G. The English malady. Ed. R.
Porter. 1991.
G.S. Rousseau, Bull. Hist. Med, 1993, 67: 556-59.
Chiabb, M.; Roberti, L. Index verborum Hy-
gini De astronomia. 1990.
R. Mercier, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 377-78.
Cifoletti, G.C. La m6thode de Fermat.
1990.
C. Goldstein, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 172-74.
Cipolla, C.M. Miasmas and disease. 1992.
J.C. Riley, J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 25: 134-36. S.R.
Johansson, J. Econ. Hist., 1993, 53: 662-63. A.B. Davis,
Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 926-28. B. Persson, Lychnos,
1993: 321-22. J.T. Hallenbeck, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994,
99: 539-40.
Clark, G. Space, time, and man. 1992.
A. Aveni, Amer. Anthropol., 1993, 95: 744-45. M. Lan-
dau, Isis, 1994, 85: 297-99.
Clarke, A.E.; Fujimura, J.H. (eds.) The right
tools for the job. 1992.
P. Palladino, Soc. Stud Sci., 1994, 24: 404-09. R.E.
Kohler, Isis, 1993, 84: 828-29. M. Fortun, J. Hist. Biol.,
1994, 27: 172-74. L.E. Kay, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34:
964-66. V. Lundmark, Amer. J. Sociol., 1993, 99: 841-
42.
Clarke, D.M. Occult powers and hypotheses.
1989.
B. Hespel, Rev. Phil. Louvain, 1993, 91: 473-74. J.-R.
Armogathe, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 352.
Classen, C. Inca cosmology and the human
body. 1993.
A.F. Aveni, Isis, 1993, 84: 792-93.
Close, F. Too hot to handle. 1991.
J.T. Cushing, Phil. Sci., 1993, 60: 666-67.
Cocks, G.; Jarausch, K.H. (eds.) German
professions. 1990.
C.E. McClelland, J. Mod Hist., 1993, 65: 656-59.
Coesel, M. Zinkviooltjes en zoetwaterwieren.
1993.
B. Theunissen, Gewina, 1993, 16: 273-74.
Coffa, J.A. The semantic tradition from Kant
to Carap. Ed. L. Wessels. 1991.
F. Suppe, Isis, 1994, 85: 191-92.
Coffin, D.R. Gardens and gardening in papal
Rome. 1991.
K. Reeds, Isis, 1993, 84: 791-92.
Cohn, S.K., Jr. The cult of remembrance and
the Black Death. 1992.
M.B. Becker, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1283-84. D.
Bornstein, Historian, 1994, 56: 583-84.
Colbert, E.H. William Diller Matthew, paleon-
tologist. 1992.
P.J. Bowler, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 138-39. A.B.
Van Riper, Isis, 1993, 84: 605. R. Rainger, J. Hist. Biol.,
1994, 27: 168-69. R.L. Carroll, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1994,
69: 91.
228 Book Reviews
Cole, J.R. The Olympian dreams and youthful
rebellion of Rene Descartes. 1992.
R.H. Popkin, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1615-16. S.
Gaukroger, Metascience, 1993, 3: 105-06. W.R. Shea, Isis,
1993, 84: 799-800.
Cole, S. Making science. 1992.
S. Fuller, Isis, 1993, 84: 542-47. M. Bridgstock, Meta-
science, 1993, 3: 120-21. S. Fuller, Amer. Scient., 1994,
82: 295-96. D.L. Hull, Amer. J. Sociol., 1993, 99: 839-
40.
Cole, T.R. The journey of life. 1992.
P. Thane, Med. Hist., 1992, 36: 339-40. D.S. Smith, Soc.
Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 278-79. J. Brown, Bull. Hist. Med.,
1994, 68: 345-46. J.F. Kett, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21:
309-13.
Coleman, J. Ancient and medieval memories.
1992.
A.S. McGrade, J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 32: 296-98.
Coles, R. Anna Freud. 1992.
H. Kennedy, Psychoanal. Quart., 1994, 63: 587-90. P.B.
Neubauer, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 264-65.
Collins, H.M. Changing order. 2nd edition.
1992.
D.M. Clarke,Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 177-83.
Collins, H.M.; Pinch, T. The golem. 1993.
W. Gratzer, Nature, 1993, 364: 22-23. U. Segerstrale,
Science, 1994, 263: 837-38. R. Hendry, et al., Public
Underst. Sci., 1994, 3: 323-37.
Collins, M.J.; Fries, S.D. (eds.) A spacefaring
nation. 1991.
L.S. Swenson, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 971-73.
Conway, A. The Conway letters. Ed. M.H.
Nicolson, S. Hutton. 1992.
A. P. Coudert, J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 32: 308-09. J. Henry,
Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 357-58.
Cook, G.A. George Herbert Meade. 1993.
J. Welchman, Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1994, 30: 697-703.
M.J. Deegan, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 277-78.
Cook, G.C. From the Greenwich hulks to Old
St. Pancras. 1992.
J. Farley, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 339-40. H. Power,
Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 446-47.
Cook, N.D.; Lovell, W.G. (eds.) "Secret judg-
ments of God". 1991.
D.B. Cooper, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1711-12. T.M.
Whitmore, J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24: 570-72. J. Cash-
man, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 123-25.
Cook-Deegan, R. The gene wars. 1994.
J.-P. Gaudilliere, Science, 1994, 265: 685-86.
Cooper, C.C. Shaping invention. 1991.
A.C. Davies, History, 1993, 78: 458.
Coopersmith, J. The electrification of Russia.
1992.
A. Rassweiler, Russ. Rev., 1994, 53: 308. D. Brower,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1294-95. A.G. Cummins,
Russ. Hist., 1993, 20: 350-51. D.R. Weiner, Technol.
Cult., 1994, 35: 413-15.
Copenhaver, B.P. Hermetica. 1992.
J. Monfasani, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 487-89. J.G.
Griffiths, Cl. Rev., 1993, 43: 258-59. C. Lawrence, Ann.
Sci., 1994, 51: 328. D. Sedley, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993
(Dec. 31): 8.
Copenhaver, B.P.; Schmitt, C.B. Renaissance
philosophy. 1992.
M.L. Pine, J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 32: 135-37. W.A. Wal-
lace, Sixteenth Cent. J., 1993, 24: 1056-57. B. Southgate,
Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 2(1): 180-82. L.S. Joy, Phil.
Quart., 1993, 43: 537-39.
Copernicus, N. On the revolutions. Ed. E.
Rosen. 1992.
W.H. Donahue, Isis, 1993, 84: 570-72.
Coquillette, D.R. Francis Bacon. 1992.
F.W. Harris, Historian, 1993, 56: 118-19. C. Brooks,
Albion, 1993, 25: 484-85. W.T. Walker, Sixteenth Cent.
J., 1994, 25: 247-48.
Corbin, A. Women for hire. 1990.
R.G. Fuchs, J. Mod Hist., 1993, 65: 863-66.
Corcos, A.F.; Monaghan, F.V. Gregor
Mendel's experiments on plant hybrids.
1993.
E.D. Garber, Perspect. Biol. Med, 1994, 37: 308.
Corn, J.K. Response to occupational health
hazards. 1992.
C. Sellers, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 183-84. P. Bartrip,
Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 224.
Cortada, J.W. Before the computer. 1993.
C. Burke, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 976. M. Campbell-
Kelly, Bus. Hist., 1994, 36(2): 118-20. PA. Kidwell,
Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 422-23. M.R. Smith, Rev. Amer.
Hist., 1993, 21: 687-92. S.W. Usselman,Amer. Scient.,
1994, 82: 192-93. J. Yates, J. Econ. Hist., 1993, 53:
966-67.
Cotterell, B.; Kamminga, J. Mechanics of
pre-industrial technology. 1990.
H. Schneider,Hist. Z, 1994, 258: 726-28.
Cottingham, J. (ed.) The Cambridge compan-
ion to Descartes. 1992.
R. Lindborg, Lychnos, 1993: 214-16. M. Rozemond, J.
Hist. Phil., 1994, 32: 304-06. E.R. Grosholz, Isis, 1994,
85: 151-52. G.P. Baker, K.J. Morris, Int. J. Phil. Stud,
1994, 2: 116-129.
Cowdrey, A.E. War and healing. 1992.
E.S. More, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1994, 22: 138-42. J.B.
Blake, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 596-97. K.M. Lud-
merer, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 739-40.
Coyne, G.V. (et al., eds.) Newton and the new
direction in science. 1988.
M. Mamiani,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 328-30.
Cozzens, S.E. ; Gieryn, T.F. (eds.) Theories
of science in society. 1990.
J.H. Fujimura,Isis, 1993, 84: 839-41.
Crabtree, A. From Mesmer to Freud. 1993.
H.J. Eysenck, Nature, 1994, 368: 378.
Cranefield, P.F. Science and empire. 1991.
M. Worboys, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 305. M. Lyons,
Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 579-81.
Cravens, H. Before Head Start. 1993.
R.A. Meckel, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 356-58. E.
Lasch-Quinn, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1994, 22: 346-51.
Crawford, E. Nationalism and internationalism
in science. 1992.
K. Hentschel, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 304-05. P. Collins,
Ambix, 1993, 40: 113-14. MA. Osborne, Amer. Hist.
Rev., 1994, 99: 870-71. M. Walker, Isis, 1994, 85: 355-
56.
Crick, F. The astonishing hypothesis. 1994.
R.L. Gregory,Nature, 1994, 368: 359-60. J.J. Hopfield,
Science, 1994, 263: 696-97.
Croker, R.A. Pioneer ecologist. 1991.
S.R.J. Woodell, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 139.
Cronin, H. The ant and the peacock. 1991.
V.B. Smocovitis, Isis, 1994, 85: 349-51. W. Arthur, Arch.
Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 433. G.C. Williams, Quart. Rev.
Biol., 1993, 68: 409-12. L. Beani, Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993,
n.s. 1(2): 170-75.
 Book Reviews
Crosby, R.W.; Cody, J. Max Br6del. 1991.
A. Stettler, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 295. R. Hildebrand, Ber.
Wissenschaftsgesch., 1994, 17: 39-40.
Crosland, M. Gay-Lussac. 1991.
M. Goupil, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 444-45.
Crosland, M. Science under control. 1992.
H.W. Paul, Amer. Scient., 1993, 81: 458-500. B.
Bensaude-Vincent, Eur. Hist. Quart., 1994, 24: 145-46.
M.J. Nye, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 77-79. G. Weisz, Centau-
rus, 1993, 36: 183-84. F. Ringer, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994,
99: 580-81.
Crouch, D.P. Water management in ancient
Greek cities. 1993.
J.D. Hughes, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 874-75.
Cunningham, A.; Williams, P. (eds.) The
laboratory revolution in medicine. 1992.
C. Lawrence, Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 449-52. J. Holland,
Metascience, 1993, 3: 137-42. J.D. Howell, Technol. Cult.,
1993, 34: 924-26. M. Worboys, Ambix, 1993, 40: 104.
Cunningham, A.; French, R. (eds.) The medi-
cal enlightenment of the 18th century. 1990.
P. Elmer, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 460-61. M.T.
Monti, Riv. Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 826-30. A. Mitchell, J.
Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 387-91.
Cunningham, A.; Jardine, N. (eds.) Romanti-
cism and the sciences. 1990.
G.S. Rousseau, Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1993, 17: 659-63. G.S.
Rousseau, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 570-75.
Curran, D.J. Dead laws for dead men.
1993.
J.K. Corn, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 352-53.
Curry, P. Prophecy and power. 1989.
W. Eamon, Renaiss. Quart., 1994, 47: 206-08. A. Barnes,
J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 26: 678-81.
Curtin, P.D. Death by migration. 1989.
J. Beinart, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 222-23.
Curtis, R.I. Garum and Salsamenta. 1991.
A. Touwaide, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 239-40.
Cutter, D.C. Malaspina and Galiano. 1991.
J.W. Hedgpeth, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 419.
Daems, W.F. Nomina simplicium medicinarum
ex synonymariis medii aevi collecta. 1993.
V. Nutton, Med. Hist., 1994, 48: 227. C. Opsomer-
Halleux, Isis, 1994, 85: 313-14.
Dahan Dalmedico, A. Math6matisations:
Augustin-Louis Cauchy et l'6cole frangaise.
1992.
I. Grattan-Guinness, Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 88-93.
A history of inverse probability.
Dale, A.I.
1991.
P. Cr6pel, Centaurus, 1992, 35: 367-69.
Dales, R.C. The intellectual life of western
Europe in the Middle Ages. 1992.
S.J. Livesey, Isis, 1994, 85: 308-09.
Dales, R.C. Medieval discussions of the eter-
nity of the world. 1990.
J. McEvoy, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 139.
Dales, R.C.; Argerami, O. (eds.) Medieval
Latin texts on the eternity of the world.
1991.
A. Goddu, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 361.
Darden, L. Theory change in science.
1991.
B.E. Wilson, Phil. Sci., 1994, 61: 153-55. J.R. Jungck, J.
Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 575-77.
229
Darwin, C. Charles Darwin's Beagle diary.
Ed. R.D. Keynes. 1988.
J.-L. Fischer, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 535-37. P.J.
James, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 354-56.
Darwin, C. Charles Darwin's marginalia. Ed.
M.A. Di Gregorio. 1990.
M.T. Ghiselin, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 456.
Darwin, C. The correspondence. Ed. F.
Burkhardt, S. Smith. 1989-1991.
P. Weindling (vol. 5), Engl. Hist. Rev., 1993, 108: 1049-
50. J.-L. Fischer (vol. 5-7), Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46:
535-37. M.T. Ghiselin (vol. 7), Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993,
15: 247. 0. Hagerstrand (vol. 7), Lychnos, 1993: 292-93.
B. Glass (vol. 6-7), Quart. Rev. Biol., 1994, 69: 83-84.
Darwin, C. The works. Ed. P.H. Barrett, R.B.
Freeman. 1987.
M.L. Blaisdell, Isis, 1993, 84: 592-94.
Daston, L.J. Classical probability in the En-
lightenment. 1988.
D.L. Patey, Ann. Scholar., 1992, 9: 465-68.
Dauben, J.W. Georg Cantor. (1979) 1990.
R. Siegmund-Schultze, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43:
439-40. J. Largeault, Rev. Phil. Fr. ?trang., 1993, 183:
622-25.
Daumas, M. Le cheval de C6sar. 1991.
G. Hecht, Isis, 1993, 84: 555-56.
Davenport, H.W. A history of gastric secre-
tion and digestion. 1992.
S.M. Mellinkoff, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 745-46. I.M.
Modlin, J. Hist. Med., 1993, 48: 492-94.
Davenport-Hines, R.P.T.; Slinn, J. Glaxo.
1992.
G. Tweedale, Bus. Hist., 1993, 35(4): 213-14. M.
Williams, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 240-41. T.B.
Mepham, Ambix, 1993, 40: 115-16.
Davis, J. Mapping the code. 1990.
J. Turey, Sci. Cult., 1993, 4: 282-94.
Dawson, V.P. Engines and innovation.
1991.
J.D. Holmfeld, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 968-69. M.C.
Duffy, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 406-08.
Day, C.R. Les 6coles d'arts-et-m6tiers.
1991.
P. Marchand, Rev. Hist. Mod. Contemp., 1993, 40: 524-
26.
De Almeida, H. Romantic medicine and John
Keats. 1991.
G.S. Rousseau, Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1993, 17: 659-63. G.S.
Rousseau, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 570-75.
Dean, D.R. James Hutton and the history of
geology. 1992.
G.Y. Craig, Metascience, 1993, 4: 105-06. K.V. Ma-
gruder, Newslett. Int. Comm. Hist. Geol. Sci., 1992, 25:
38-39. J.C. Thackray, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 250-
51. D. Oldroyd, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 213-19. C.
Lawrence, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 323.
Dear, P. (ed.) The literary structure of scien-
tific argument. 1991.
B. Bensaude Vincent, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 340-
42.
Debeir, J.-C. (et al.) In the servitude of power.
1991.
C.G. Bindocci, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 708-09.
Debru, C. Neurophilosophie du reve. 1990.
P. Mengal, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 307-08.
230 Book Reviews

Debus, A.G. The French Paracelsians. DeVries, K. Medieval military technology.

1991.
P.H. Smith, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 314-22. P.O.
Long, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 91-93. B.T. Moran, Isis, 1993,
84: 575-76. W. Eamon, Renaiss. Quart., 1994, 47: 186-
88.
1992.
S. Fanning, Isis, 1994, 85: 320. G. Hollister-Short, Ann.
Sci., 1994, 51: 320-21. E.M. Parkinson, Technol. Cult.,
1994, 35: 183-85. J.M. Murray, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994,
99: 211.

Degler, C.N. In search of human nature. Dias, N. Le Mus6e d'Ethnographie du Tro-

1991. cad6ro. 1991.
R.D. Masters, A. Somit, E. White, Polit. Life Sci., 1992, C. Blanckaert, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 287-91.
11: 279-84. R.C. Bannister, Metascience, 1993, 4: 119- D.G. Horn, J. Interdis. Hist., 1993, 24: 337-39.
20. G. Jones, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 496.
Di Bono, M. Le sfere omocentriche di Giovan
De Groot, J. Aristotle and Philoponus on Battista Amico. 1990.
light. 1992. R.P. Mercier, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 94-95. E. Peruzzi,
H.S. Lang, Ancient Phil., 1994, 14: 190-92. G. Crit. Fil. Ital., 1993, 72: 337-39. F. Barone, Nuova
Civiltl delle Macchine, 1991, 9: 173-74.
Deichmann, U. Biologen unter Hitler.
1992. Dicker, G. Descartes. 1993.
M. Walker,Isis, 1993, 84: 608-09. M. Glouberman, Mod. Schoolman, 1993, 70: 315-17;
1993, 71: 71-73.
Dekker, E.; Krogt, P. van der. Globes from
the western world. 1993. Dijksterhuis, E.J. Clio's stiefkind. Ed. K. van
G. Clifton, Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1994, 41: 38-39. Berkel. 1990.
A.W. Grootendorst, Isis, 1994, 85: 321-22. W. Hackmann,
Delaney, C.F. Science, knowledge, and mind. Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 378-79. S. Engelsman, Ann.
1993. Sci., 1994, 51: 292-93.
C. Misak, Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1993, 29: 457-62.
Dini, A. Vita e organismo. 1991.
Delano-Smith, C.; Ingram, E.M. Maps in M.T. Monti, Soc. Stor., 1993, 16: 918-21. A. La Vergata,
bibles. 1991. Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 251-52.
J.-F. Gilmont, Bibl. Hum. Renaiss., 1993, 55: 751-52. Di Trocchio, F. Legge e caso nella genetica
Delaporte, F. Le savoir et la maladie. mendeliana. 1989.
1990. R. Olby, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 400-02.
J.-D. P6nel, Rev. Phil. Fr. ltrang., 1992, 182: 96-99. Divine, R.A. The "Sputnik" challenge.
Deleuze, G. Empiricism and subjectivity. 1993.
1991. R. Bulkeley, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 214-15. R.D.
F. Wilson, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 380-82. Launius, Isis, 1994, 85: 173-74. C.R. Koppes, Historian,
1994, 56: 415-16. J. de la Mothe, Nature, 1993, 366:
Descartes, R. Exercises pour les 6elments des 219-20. W.A. McDougall, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21:
solides. Ed. P. Costabel. 1987. 698-702. R.L. Garthoff, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 685-
86.
L. Pepe, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 373.

Descartes, R. The philosophical writings. Vol.
3: The correspondence. Ed. J. Cottingham et
al. 1991.
D.M. Clarke, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 130-32.
Desmond, A. The politics of evolution.
1989.
S. Herbert, Earth Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 167-68. NA.
Rupke, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1993, 108: 1046-47. M. Ruse,
Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 111-14. T. Gustafsson,
Lychnos, 1993: 293-95.
Desmond, A.; Moore, J. Darwin. 1991.
G. Levine, Configurations, 1994, 2: 191-202. J. Rogers,
Skeptic, 1992, 1(2): 86-89. D.N. Livingstone, Perspect.
Sci. Christ. Faith, 1994, 46: 123-27. M.J.S. Hodge, Hist.
Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 329-42. S. Canali, Riv. Stor.
Sci., 1993, n.s. 1(2): 156-60. S. Miles, Persp. Sci. Christ.
Faith, 1993, 45: 191-95. M. Ruse, Quart. Rev. Biol.,
1993, 68: 225-31. M.A. Noll, Intellect. Hist. Newsl.,
1993, 15: 48-56.
Desowitz, R.S. The malaria capers. 1991.
M.F. Perutz, New York Rev. Books, 1992 (Jan. 16): 27-
30. F. McLynn, London Rev. Books, 1992 (Jul. 23): 16-
17.
Devereux, D.; Pellegrin, P. (eds.) Biolo-
gie, logique et m6taphysique chez Aristote.
1990.
F.A. Lewis, J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 31: 623-25. R. Bod6es,
Ancient Phil., 1994, 14: 188-90. P. Louis, Rev. Syn.,
1993, 114: 299.
DeVorkin, D.H. Science with a vengeance.
1992.
F.C. Jones, Amer. J. Phys., 1993, 61: 860-61.
Dixon, B.L. Diderot, philosopher of energy.
1988.
A. Vartanian, Diderot Stud., 1993, 25: 254-56.
Dobbs, B.J.T. The Janus faces of genius.
1991.
J.E. McGuire, Amer. J. Phys., 1993, 61: 954-56. S.
Mandelbrote, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 491-93. K.R.
Hutchison, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 452. W. Newman, Isis,
1993, 84: 578-79.
Dohrn-Van Rossum, G. Die Geschichte der
Stunde. 1992.
G. Cengiarotti, Soc. Stor., 1994, 17: 201-02. A.T.
Lantink-Ferguson, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 673-74.
Dols, M.W. Majnun: The madman in me-
dieval Islamic society. 1992.
R. Irwin, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Jan. 15): 6.
Dominick, R.H. The environmental movement
in Germany. 1992.
J. Wolschke-Bulmahn, Germ. Stud. Rev., 1994, 17: 424-
25. M. Cioc, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 590-91.
Donnelly, M.E. (ed.) Reinterpreting the legacy
of William James. 1992.
W.J. Gavin, Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1994, 30: 467-76.
Donovan, A. (et al., eds.) Scrutinizing science.
1992.
K. Grandin, Lychnos, 1993: 296-97. H. Murad, Meta-
science, 1993, 3: 100-02.
Dooley, B. Science, politics, and society in
18th-century Italy. 1991.
P. Findlen, J. Mod Hist., 1994, 66: 407-09.
 Book Reviews 231

Doring, K.; Wohrle, G. (eds.) Antike Natur- Dutton, D.B. Worse than the disease. 1988.
wissenschaft und ihre Rezeption. 1992. Z.R. Wolf, Nurs. Hist. Rev., 1994, 2: 238-40. J. Farley,
G.E.R. Lloyd, Cl. Rev., 1993, 43: 413-15. J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 25: 181.

Dorn, H. The geography of science. 1991. Dyer, D.; Sicilia, D.B. Labors of a modem
S.H. Schneider, J. Interdis. Hist., 1993, 24: 307-09. H. Hercules. 1990.
Kragh, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 83-84. D.R. Stabile, Bus. Hist. Rev., 1992, 66: 384-86.

Drake, S. Galileo: Pioneer scientist. 1990. Eamon, W. Science and the secrets of nature.
J.V. Field, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 176. 1994.
A.R. Hall, Nature, 1994, 369: 617. C. Burnett,New York
Drell, S.D. In the shadow of the bomb. Times Book Rev., 1994 (July 31): 29.
1993.
V.I. Goldanskii, S.N. Rodionov, Nature, 1993, 365: 305-
Easton, P. (et al.) Bibliographia Malebranchi-
06. B. Morel, Amer. J. Phys., 1994, 62: 478-80. ana. 1992.
S. Nadler,J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 31: 633-34.
Droesbeke, J.-J.; Tassi, P. Histoire de la
statistique. 1990. Edey, M.A.; Johanson, D. Blueprints.
E. Knobloch, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 357-58. 1990.
P.J. James, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 368-70.
Dronamraju, K.R. If I am to be remembered.
1993. Edgerton, S.Y. The heritage of Giotto's geom-
J. Maienschein, Nature, 1994, 367: 29. D.L. Hull, Science, etry. 1991.
1993, 262: 1079-80. J.V. Field, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 225-26. M.
Folkerts,Isis, 1993, 84: 788-89.
Drouard, A. Une inconnue des sciences so-
ciales. 1992. Edison, T.A. The papers. Vol.2. Ed. R.A.
L.L. Clark, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 914-15. G.
Rosenberg, et al. 1991.
C.M. Harris, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 696-98. A.J.
Gemelli, Intersezioni, 1994, 14: 162-65.
Butrica, Public Hist., 1994, 16: 68-70.
Drucker, T. (ed.) Perspectives on the history
Einstein, A. The collected papers. Ed. J.
of mathematical logic. 1991.
Stachel, et al. Vol. 2: The Swiss years.
M. Scanlan,Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 209-14.
1989.
Duchesneau, F. Leibniz et la mdthode da la G. Wiemers,NTM, 1991/92, 28: 298-99.
science. 1993.
Eisler, C. Diirer's animals. 1991.
M. Fichant, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 538-39. J.-L. C.M. Pyle, Isis, 1993, 84: 796-97.
Gardies, Rev. Phil. Fr. ttrang., 1994, 184: 118-19. G.
Mormino, Riv. Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 821-23. Ellegard, A. Darwin and the general reader.
Duden, B. The woman beneath the skin. 1990.
1991. P. James, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 248-49. M.
Ghiselin, Earth Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 169-70.
M.N. Wessling, J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 26: 682-84. M.
Bailey Ogilvie, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 391-92. Ellenberger, H.F. Beyond the unconscious.
Duffy, J. The sanitarians. 1992. Ed. M.S. Micale. 1993.
S.L. Gilman, Hist. Psychiat., 1994, 5: 147-48. J. Kerr, J.
R. Davidson, History, 1993, 78: 446-47.
Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 189-93.
Duhem, P. German science. Ed. S.L. Jaki.
Elliot, C.A.; Rossiter, M.W. (eds.) Science at
1991. Harvard University. 1992.
J. Largeault, Rev. Phil. Fr. ttrang., 1993, 183: 627-29.
JA. Bennett, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 421-22.
J.R. Albright, Zygon, 1994, 29: 107-10. R.C. Jennings,
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 301-03. H. Murad, Phil Sci., 1994, Ellis, J.D. The physician-legislators of France.
61: 313-15. 1990.
Duminett, M. Frege: Philosophy of mathemat- M.L. Hildreth,J. Mod. Hist., 1994, 66: 159-62. T. Kemp,
ics. 1991. Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 778.
W. Demopoulos, Can. J. Phil., 1993, 23: 477-98. R. Ellis, J.H. Yellow fever and public health in
Monk, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(2): 168-71. R.G. Heck, the New South. 1992.
Jr., Phil. Quart., 1993, 43: 223-33. J.W. Dauben, Isis, K.D. Patterson,J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1489-90.
1993, 84: 808-09. G.H. Brieger,Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 928-29. B. Brodie,
Dunstan, G.R. (ed.) The human embryo. Nurs. Hist. Rev., 1994, 2: 206-09. D. Rosner, Amer. Hist.
1990. Rev., 1993, 98: 1328-29. M. Humphreys,J. Hist. Med.,
1993, 48: 342-43.
K. Park, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 101-02.
Ellsworth, E.W. Science and social science
Dupre, J. The disorder of things. 1993. research in British India. 1991.
W. Kimler, Metascience, 1993, 4: 84-86. L. Zastoupil,VictorianStud., 1993, 36: 392-93.
Duris, P. Linn6 et la France. 1993. Emch-Deriaz, A. Tissot. 1992.
J. Larson, Isis, 1994, 85: 336-37. M. Ramsey,Isis, 1994, 85: 160-61. G. Saudan,Gesnerus,
Duris, P.; Diaz, E. Petite histoire naturelle de 1993, 50: 300-02. L.S. Greenbaum,Bull. Hist. Med.,
la premiere moiti6 du XIXe siecle. 1987. 1993, 67: 724-26.
N. Slack, Isis, 1993, 84: 587-88. Emilsson, E.K. Plotinus on sense-perception.
1988.
Durling, R.J. A dictionary of medical terms in A. Smith, J. Hellen. Stud., 1993, 113: 200-01.
Galen. 1993.
W.D. Smith, Isis, 1994, 85: 306-07. Engels, S.; Stolz, R. (eds.) ABC Geschichte
der Chemie. 1989.
Diirr, M. (et al., eds.) Franz Boas. 1992. J.W. van Spronsen, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 395-
M. Bunzl, Amer.Anthropol.,1994, 96: 207-08. 96.
 232
Engelstein, L. The keys to happiness. 1992.
C.D. Worobec, J. Soc. Hist., 1994, 27: 888-90. E. Levin,
J. Hist. Sexual., 1994, 4: 464-66.
Ereshefsky, M. (ed.) The units of evolution.
1992.
P.F. Stevens, J. Hist. Biol., 1992, 25: 500-01.
Etheridge, E.W. Sentinel for health. 1992.
J.H. Cassedy, Public Hist., 1993, 15: 123-24. J. Erlen,
J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 140-41. G. Williams, Soc. Hist.
Med., 1993, 6: 456-57. J. Duffy, J. Interdis. Hist., 1994,
24: 755-57.
Euclid. Les elements. Ed. M. Caveing, B.
Vitrac. 1990.
I. Mueller, Ancient Phil., 1993, 13: 456-60. K. Joauiche,
Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 595-96.
Euclid. The medieval Latin traditions of Eu-
clid's Catoptrica. Ed. K. Takahashi. 1992.
G. Molland, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 223. W.
Theisen, Isis, 1993, 84: 565. W. Theisen, Centaurus,
1993. 36: 88-89. C. Burnett, Hist. Scientiarun, 1993,
3(1): 95-97.
Euclid. Robert of Chester's (?) redaction of
Euclid's Elements. Ed. H.L.L. Busard, M.
Folkerts. 1992.
G. Molland, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 223. J.
Hogendijk, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 86-88.
Euler, L. Sol et luna II. Ed. C. Blanc.
1991.
C. Wilson, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 382-83.
Evans, D. A history of nature conservation in
Britain. 1992.
P. Theerman, Forest Conserv. Hist. , 1993, 37: 195-96.
Evans, M.N. Fits and starts. 1991.
T. Gelfand, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 364-65. M.S.
Micale, Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 451-53.
Evernden, N. The social creation of nature.
1992.
P. Allitt, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(4): 95-97. A.E.
Ingerson, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 376-77.
Everson, S. (ed.) Psychology. Companions to
ancient thought, vol.2. 1991.
L. Dean-Jones, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 360-63.
Eyer, D.E. Mother-infant bonding. 1992.
S. Goldberg, Bull. Menninger Clin., 1993, 57: 535-36.
K.K. Barker, Amer. J. Sociol., 1994, 99: 1116-18.
Fabre, G. (et al., eds.) L'aqueduc de Nimes et
le Pont du Gard. 1991.
A.T. Hodge, Amer. J. Archaeol., 1994, 98: 381-82.
Fant, K. Alfred Noble. 1993.
A.S. Travis, Science, 1994, 263: 253-54.
Faraci, D. (ed.) I bestiario medio inglese.
1990.
B. Van den Abeele, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 162-
66.
Faraday, M. The correspondence. Vol.l. Ed.
F.A.J.L. James. 1991.
L.P. Williams, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 417-18. M.
Shortland, Metascience, 1993, 3: 113-14.
Faraday, M. Curiosity perfectly satisfied. Ed.
B. Bowers, L. Symons. 1991.
L.P. Williams, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 377-78.
Faraday, M. Michael Faraday's chemi-
cal notes. Ed. R.D. Tweney, D. Gooding.
1991.
L.P. Williams, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 377-78.
Book Reviews
Farley, J. Bilharzia. 1991.
M.A. Osborne, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 414-16.
Fauvel, J. (et al., eds.) Let Newton be!
1988.
B. Hespel, Rev. Phil. Louvain, 1993, 91: 474-75.
Fauvel, J. (et al., eds.) M6bius and his band.
1993.
D. King-Hele, Nature, 1993, 363: 506.
Faye, J. Niels Bohr. 1991.
J.T. Cushing, Phil. Sci., 1994, 61: 149-50. H.J. Polse, Jr.,
Epistemologia, 1993, 16: 351-53.
Federici Vescovini, G.; Barocelli, F. (eds.)
Filosofia, scienza e astrologia nel trecento eu-
ropeo. 1992.
S. Plastina, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 712-17.
Federoff, N.; Botstein, D. (eds.) The dynamic
genome. 1992.
O.E. Landman, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1994, 69: 69-72.
Fee, E.; Fox, D.M. (eds.) AIDS: The making
of a chronic disease. 1992.
G. Mulligan, J. Hist. Med, 1993, 48: 116-19. R. Porter,
Science, 1992, 256: 250.
Feingold, M. (ed.) Before Newton. 1990.
H. Wickes, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 186-87. F. Hal-
lyn, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 423-24.
Ferejohn, M. The origins of Aristotelian sci-
ence. 1991.
M. Deslauriers, Can. J. Phil., 1993, 23: 637-59. S.S.
Rider, Lychnos, 1993: 245-46.
Ferguson, A.B. Utter antiquity. 1993.
D.R. Kelley, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 895. D.R.
Woolf, Albion, 1993, 25: 672-73. J.J. Hecht, Historian,
1994, 56: 372.
Ferguson, E.S. Engineering and the mind's
eye. 1992.
E. Kranakis, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 402-04. B. Cot-
terell Metascience, 1993, 3: 150-51. A. Pacey, Isis, 1993,
84: 781.
Fernandez Perez, J.; Gonzfilez Tascon, J.
(eds.) Ciencia, t6cnica y estado en la Espafia
ilustrada. 1990.
M. Servin-Massieu, Isis, 1993, 84: 586-87.
Ferrand, J. A treatise on lovesickness. Ed.
D.A. Beecher, M. Ciavolella. 1990.
G. Mora, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 65-68.
Fettweis, G.B.; Hamann, G. (eds.) Uber Ignaz
von Born und die Societat der Bergbaukunde.
1989.
R. TrUmpy, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 281-82.
Feynman, R. No ordinary genius. Ed. C.
Sykes. 1994.
D.F. Voss, Science, 1994, 264: 1617.
Field, J.V.; Gray, J.J. The geometrical work
of Girard Desargues. 1987.
H.J. Ilgauds, NTM, 1991/92, 28: 294.
Field, J.V. Kepler's geometrical cosmology.
1988.
M.E. Bowden, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 95-97.
Fink, K.J. Goethe's history of science.
1991.
M.J. Duck, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 310-11.
Finn, B.S. The historyof electricaltechnology.
1991.
R. Sviedrys, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 698-99.
 Book Reviews
Fisch, M. William Whewell. 1991.
A. Belsey, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 165-67.
Fisch, M.; Schaffer, S. (eds.) William
Whewell. 1991.
G. Hatfield, Isis, 1993, 84: 811.
Fischer, C.S. America calling. 1992.
K. Lipartito, J. Soc. Hist., 1994, 27: 852-53. R.C. Post,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 310-11. P.R. Duis, Rev.
Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 454-58. S.H. Norwood, J. Amer.
Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1128-29.
Fisher, D. Fundamental development of the
social sciences. 1993.
M. Bulmer, Science, 1993, 262: 259-60.
Fisher, R.B. Edward Jenner. 1991.
D. Brunton, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 96. L. Wilkin-
son, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1993, 47: 145-47. R.
Porter, Nature, 1991, 352: 203.
Fissell, M.E. Patients, power, and the poor in
18th-century Bristol. 1991.
N.E. Key, Historian, 1993, 55: 738-39. D. Wiggins, J.
Hist. Med., 1993, 49: 122-23. A.L. Beier, Isis, 1994, 85:
338-39. S. Beauvalet, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 540-41.
R.T. Vann, J. Interdis. Hist., 1993, 24: 326-28. R. Porter,
J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 26: 873-75. J. Barry, Southern Hist.,
1992, 14: 238-40.
Flaherty, G. Shamanism and the 18th century.
1992.
M. Lindemann, Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1993, 27: 111-14.
D.M. Figueira, Hist. Relig., 1993, 33: 207-09.
Fleming, J.R. Meteorology in America.
1990.
J.D. March6 II, Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 251. J.N.
Tatarewicz, Public Hist., 1993, 15(1): 80-82. W. Deiss,
Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 427-28. H. Piwkowski,
Pageoph, 1991, 137: 334-36.
Flint, V.I.J. The rise of magic in early me-
dieval Europe. 1991.
J.A. Truax, Speculum, 1993, 68: 768-70. B. Vickers, Hist.
Eur. Ideas, 1994, 18: 275-87. J. Smith, Early Mediev.
Eur., 1992, 1(1): 78-79.
Fogg, G.E. A history of Antarctic science.
1992.
D. McKinley, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 441-42. T.H.
Levere, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 118-20.
Folina, J. Poincar6 and the philosophy of
mathematics. 1992.
J. Largeault, Rev. Phil. Fr. ttrang., 1993, 183: 631-33.
Folkerts, M. Euclid in medieval Europe.
1989.
S. Brentjes, NTM, 1991/92, 28: 289.
Ford, B.J. Images of science. 1992.
Q. Bone, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 163-64.
W.D.I. Rolfe, Arch Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 435-36.
Ford, B.J. The Leeuwenhoek legacy. 1991.
C.H. LUthy, J. Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 585-86. B. Glass,
Quart. Rev. Biol., 1994, 69: 80-82. A.F. La Berge, Bull.
Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 154-55.
The seductions of psychoanalysis.
Forrester, J.
1990.
B. Polka, Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1994, 18: 456-57.
Fortenbaugh, W.W.; Gutas, D. (eds.)
Theophrastus: His psychological, doxographi-
cal, and scientific writings. 1992.
W. Wians, Isis, 1994, 85: 145.
Fortenbaugh, W.W. (et al., eds.) Theophrastus
of Eresus: Sources for his life... 1992.
P. De Lacy, Amer. J. Philol., 1993, 114: 459-61. P.
Pellegrin, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1993, 183: 453-54.
233
Fortes, J.; Lomnitz, L.A. Becoming a scien-
tist in Mexico. 1994.
S. McCook, Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 388-90.
Fortescue, S. Science policy in the Soviet
Union. 1990.
H. Balzer, Isis, 1994, 85: 174.
Foster, M. Creation, nature, and political order
in the philosophy of Michael Foster. Ed. C.
Wybrow. 1992.
E.B. Davis, Isis, 1994, 85: 127-29. E.B. Davis, Perspect.
Sci. Christ. Faith, 1994, 46: 133-35.
Fournier, M. The fabric of life. 1991.
C. Lawrence, Tractrix, 1992, 4: 127-30. H.H. Kubbinga,
Centaurus, 1992, 35: 80-82.
Foust, C.M. Rhubarb. 1992.
S.W.F. Holloway, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 277-78. P.P.
Timberlake, Russ. Hist., 1993, 20: 267-68.
Fox, R.; Guagnini, A. (eds.) Education, tech-
nology and industrial performance in Europe.
1993.
R. Aldrich, Hist. Educ., 1994, 23: 322-24.
Frangsmyr, T. (et al., eds.) The quantifying
spirit in the 18th century. 1990.
M. Crosland, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 463.
Friingsmyr, T. (ed.) Science in Sweden.
1989.
F. Abbri, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 428-30.
Franklin, A. Experiment right or wrong.
1990.
J.E. Tiles, Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1994, 45: 341-52. H. Kragh,
Lychnos, 1993: 297-99.
Franklin, A. The rise and fall of the fifth
force. 1993.
R. Coswik, Nature, 1993, 366: 26. G.T. Gillies, Science,
1994, 264: 1001-02. C. Van Siclen, Amer. J. Phys.,
1994, 62: 574-75.
Freemon, F.R. Microbes and minie balls.
1993.
I.M. Rutkow, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 732-33.
French, R.; Wear, A. (eds.) British medicine
in an age of reform. 1991.
D. Porter, Victorian Stud., 1993, 37: 129-39.
Freud, A. Anna Freud's letters to Eva Rosen-
feld. Ed. P. Heller. 1992.
P. Roazen, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 739-40.
Freud, S.; Jones, E. The complete correspon-
dence. Ed. R.A. Paskauskas. 1993.
T. Parisi, Isis, 1994, 85: 356-57. L. Hudson, Times Lit.
Suppl., 1993 (Oct. 29): 4-5.
Freudenthal, G. (ed.) Studies on Gersonides.
1992.
D.B. Ruderman, Isis, 1994, 85: 315.
Friedlander, W.J. The golden wand of
medicine. 1992.
J.W. Estes, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 711-12.
Friedman, L.J. Menninger. 1990.
J.W. Reed, Psychoanal. Quart., 1994, 63: 139-42. M.S.
Cerey, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 79-82.
Friedman, M. Kant and the exact sciences.
1992.
P. Kerszberg, Metascience, 1993, 4: 1-16. R. Di Salle,
Isis, 1994, 85: 159-60. M. Risjord, Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci.,
1993, 24: 493-99. A. Anderson, Phil. Quart., 1994, 44:
101-09. J.V. Buroker, Phil. Sci., 1994, 61: 321-22.
234
Fries, S.D. NASA engineers and the age of
Apollo. 1992.
W.G. Vincenti, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 969-71. R.P.
Hallion, Public Hist., 1994, 16: 70-72.
Frisch, O. What little I remember. 1991.
P. Rowlands, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 188-89.
Fritscher, B. Vulkanismusstreit und Geo-
chemie. 1991.
M. Segre, Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 598-99. E. Vaccari, Nun-
cius, 1993, 8: 737-39. G.M. Friedman, Earth Sci. Hist.,
1993, 12: 249-50.
Fruton, J.S. Contrasts in scientific style.
1990.
C. Debru, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 372-74.
Fruton, J.S. A skeptical biochemist. 1992.
V.P. Cirillo, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 576-77. T.H.
Morton, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 182. A. Lundgren,
Lychnos, 1993: 299-300. L.E. Kay, Bull. Hist. Med.,
1993, 67: 610-11. M. Teich, Ambix, 1993, 40: 116-17.
Fuchs, S. The professional quest for truth.
1992.
S.E. Zabusky, Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1993, 18: 531-34.
R. Hagendijk, Soc. Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 135-39.
Fuchs, T. Die Mechanisierung des Herzens.
1992.
F. Reubi, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 308-09.
Fuller, S. Philosophy of science and its dis-
contents. 1993.
A. Corones, Soc. Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 139-42.
Furbank, P.N. Diderot. 1992.
J. Renwick, History, 1994, 79: 336-38. T.M. Adams,
Historian, 1994, 56: 588-89. P.H. Meyer, Rech. Diderot
Encyclo., 1994, 16: 160-61. F.A. Kafker, Amer. Hist.
Rev., 1994, 99: 245-46.
Gabriel, R.A.; Metz, K.S. A history of mili-
tary medicine. 1992.
H.J. Cook, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 187-88. D.C.
Smith, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 198-99.
Galen. On semen. Ed. P. De Lacy. 1992.
V. Nutton, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 110.
Galen. On the therapeutic method. Ed. R.J.
Hankinson. 1991.
G.E.R. Lloyd, Physis, 1992, 29: 869-77.
Galileo Galilei. Galileo's logical treatises. Ed.
W.A. Wallace. 1992.
D.M. Clarke, Hist. Phil. Logic, 1994, 15: 129-33. P.
Barker, Erkenntnis, 1994, 40: 285-88. N. Jardine, Isis,
1994, 85: 279-83.
Galileo Galilei. Le messager des etoiles. Ed.
F. Hallyn. 1992.
W.A. Wallace, Isis, 1994, 85: 329-30. A. Van Helden, J.
Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 56-59.
Galileo Galilei. Sidereus nuncius. Ed. A. Bat-
tistini. 1993.
A. Toscano, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 720-22.
Galileo Galilei. Sidereus nuncius: Le messager
celeste. Ed. I. Pantin. 1992.
A. Van Helden, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 56-59. A.
Toscano, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 720-22. G. Nonnoi, Brit. J.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 354-55. W.A. Wallace, Isis, 1994,
85: 329-30.
Galileo Galilei. Tractatio de praecognitionibus
et praecognitis. Ed. W.A. Wallace. 1988.
P. Barker, Erkenntnis, 1994, 40: 285-88.
Book Reviews
Galison, P.; Hevly, B. (eds.) Big science.
1992.
T. Kaiserfeld, Lychnos, 1993: 180-87. C. Westfall, Tech-
nol. Cult., 1993, 34: 966-67. J.L. Bromberg, Ann. Sci.,
1994, 51: 441-43.
Gandt, F. de; Souffrin, P. (eds.) La Physique
d'Aristote et les conditions d'une science de la
nature. 1991.
B. Perez, Rev. Phil. Fr. itrang., 1993, 183: 454-58. R.J.
Hankinson, Isis, 1994, 85: 138-39.
Garbari, F. (et al.) Giardino dei semplici.
1991.
E. Maugini, Nuncius, 1992, 7(2): 270-73.
Garber, D. Descartes' metaphysical physics.
1992.
L. Downing, Rev. Metaphys., 1993, 47: 146-47. A. An-
derson, Phil. Quart., 1994, 44: 101-09. G.N. Schlesinger,
Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 382. F.P. Van de Pitte, J. Hist.
Phil., 1994, 32: 137-39. L.S. Joy, Phil. Rev., 1994, 103:
187-89.
Garcia Tapia, N. T6cnica y poder en Castilla
durante los siglos XVI y XVII. 1989.
T.F. Glick, Technol. Cult., 1991, 32: 409-10.
Gardner, S.; Stevens, G. Red Vienna and the
golden age of psychology. 1992.
L. Hartmann, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1993, 150: 1894-95. A.
Brock, Bull. Hist. Med, 1993, 67: 738-39.
Garnier, B.; Hocquet, J.C. (eds.) Gen&se et
diffusion du systeme m6trique. 1990.
C.C. Gillispie, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 419-20.
Gascoigne, S.C.B. (et al.) The creation of the
Anglo-Australian Observatory. 1990.
J. Hearnshaw, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 147-49. N.S.
Hetherington, Isis, 1993, 84: 617-18.
Gaukroger, S. (ed.) The uses of antiquity.
1991.
J.-F. Baillon, Rev. Syn., 1993, 114: 576-80. M. Narcy,
Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 297-98. S. Hutton, Ann. Sci.,
1994, 51: 429-31. S. Buckle, Australas. J. Phil., 1993,
71: 509-11. M. Baldi, Riv. Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 417-20.
Gauld, A. A history of hypnotism. 1992.
E.J. Lieberman, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 323-31. M.S.
Micale, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 210-11. G. Blowers, Brit.
J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 234-35.
Gavroglu, K.; Goudaroulis, Y. Methodologi-
cal aspects of the development of low tempera-
ture physics. 1989.
J.Z. Buchwald, Phil. Sci., 1993, 60: 673-75.
Gayon, J. Darwin et l'apres-Darwin. 1992.
M. Ruse, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 181. M. Grene,
J. Hist. Biol., 1994, 27: 161-63.
Gebelein, H. Alchemie. 1991.
W.F. Daems, Wiirzbruger Medizinhist. Mitt., 1993, 11:
405-07.
Geerk, F. Paracelsus. 1992.
F. Nager, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 317-18.
Geiger, R.L. Research and relevant knowledge.
1993.
D.A. Wilson, Science, 1993, 262: 771. R.S. Lowen, Isis,
1994, 85: 177.
Gelfand, T.; Kerr, J. (eds.) Freud and the
history of psychoanalysis. 1992.
P. Kitcher, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 278-79. I.
Hacking, Can. Bull. Med. Hist., 1993, 10: 285-87. S.L.
Gilman, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 581-85.
Gelis, J. History of childbirth. 1991.
H. King, Gender Hist., 1993, 5: 429-30.
 Book Reviews
Gell-Mann, M. The quark and the jaguar.
1994.
M. Berry, Nature, 1994, 369: 529. S. Coleman, Science,
1994, 264: 1480-81.
George, W.; Yapp, B. The naming of the
beasts. 1991.
K. Reeds, Isis, 1993, 84: 567-68. W.B. Clark, Speculum,
1993, 68: 787-89.
Gerber, M.S. On the home front. 1992.
J.S. Walker, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 693-97. P.W.
Henriksen, Isis, 1993, 84: 824-25.
Gerl, A. Trigonometrisch-astronomisches Rech-
nen kurz vor Copernicus. 1989.
G. Rosidska, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 376-77.
Geuter, U. The professionalization of psychol-
ogy in Nazi Germany. 1992.
T.J. Kalikow, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 69-70.
P. Weindling, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 233-34. M.
Burleigh, Ethnic Racial Stud, 1994, 17: 350-51. R.
Smith, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 110-11. J.H. Capshew,
Isis, 1994, 85: 357-58. S. Lovie, Hist. Hum. Sci., 1993,
6(4): 123-25.
Ghiberti, L. Der dritte Kommentar Lorenzo
Ghibertis. Ed. K. Bergdolt. 1988.
R. Seller, Gesnerus, 1993, 40: 282-83.
Ghins, M. L'inertie et l'espace-temps absolu
de Newton a Einstein. 1990.
F. Balibar, C. Chevalley, Rev. Syn., 1992, 113: 502-07.
W. Murray, Rev. Metaphys., 1992, 40: 154-56.
Gholson, B. (et al., eds.) Psychology of sci-
ence. 1989.
P. Mengal, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 307-08.
Giere, R.N. (ed.) Cognitive models of science.
1992.
D. Bloor, Soc. Stud. Sci., 1993, 23: 743-57.
Gigerenzer, G. (et al., eds.) The empire of
chance. 1989.
I.H. Stamhuis, Centaurus, 1992, 35: 365-67. M. Parmen-
tier, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 300-04.
Gilbert, L. The orchid man. 1992.
R.W. Home, Hist. Rec. Aust. Sci., 1993, 9: 296-97.
Gilbertus Anglicus. Healing and society in
medieval England. Ed. F.M. Getz. 1991.
J. Cadden, Speculum, 1994, 69: 146-47. G.R. Keiser, J.
Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 31: 71-73. P.M. Jones, Bull. Hist.
Med., 1993, 67: 545-46. P.M. Jones, Soc. Hist. Med.,
1993, 6: 440-41.
Gillespie, R. Manufacturing knowledge.
1991.
D. Dyer, Isis, 1993, 84: 606. R.C.S. Trahair, J. Hist.
Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 247-52. H.M. Gitelman, Bus. Hist.
Rev., 1992, 66: 590-92. M.M. Sokal, Technol. Cult., 1993,
34: 703-04.
Gillespie, J.A. The price of health. 1991.
H.S. Albinski, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 628-29. D.L.
Madison, J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24: 773-74.
Gillies, D. (ed.) Revolutions in mathematics.
1992.
D.E. Rowe, Hist. Math., 1993, 20: 320-23. I. Grattan-
Guinness, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 191-92.
Gilman, S.L. Disease and representation.
1988.
M.D. Grmek, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 376-77.
Gilman, S.L. Freud, race, and gender.
1993.
B. Cheyette, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Oct. 29): 8-9.
235
Gilman, S.L. The jew's body. 1991.
N. Rapport, Soc. Hist. Med., 1994, 7: 164-66. L. Munk,
Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1993, 17: 807-08.
Gilman, S.L. (et al.) Hysteria beyond Freud.
1993.
M.S. Micale, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 365-69.
Gimbel, J. Science, technology, and repara-
tions. 1990.
W. Abelshauser, Hist. Z, 1994, 258: 858-59. V.
Hentschel, Francia, 1992, 19(3): 295-96.
Gingerich, 0. The great Copernican chase.
1992.
P. Nilson, Lychnos, 1993, 300-01. D. Dolan, Metascience,
1993, 3: 127-29. R. Berendzen, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25:
67-69.
Ginneken, J. van. Crowds, psychology, and
politics. 1992.
I.F. Knight, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 892. J.C. Pols,
Isis, 1993, 84: 599. A.M. Turtle, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993,
26: 372-73.
Gispen, K. New profession, old order.
1989.
P. Alter, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 223-24.
Gispert, H. La France math6matique. 1991.
J.J. Gray, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 192-93. B. Belhoste, Hist.
Educ. (Paris), 1994, 62: 155-56. A. Dahan Dalmedico,
Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 299-300. T. Archibald, Isis,
1993, 84: 807-08.
Givens, D.R. Alfred Vincent Kidder and the
development of Americanist archaeology.
1992.
G. Gumerman, Amer. Anthropol., 1993, 95: 1012-13.
Glasmacher, T. Fries-Apelt-Schleiden.
1989.
W.R. Woodward, Isis, 1993, 84: 590-91.
Glass, M. Citizens against the MX. 1993.
A.M. Winkler, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 995-96.
Gleick, J. Genius: The life and science of R.
Feynman. 1992.
C.L. Carson, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 514-19. G.
Farmelo, Public Underst. Sci., 1994, 3: 102-03. M. Roth-
man, Skeptic, 1993, 2(1): 62-67.
Godwin, J. Arktos. 1993.
L. Sprague de Camp, Nature, 1993, 262: 665-66.
Gohau, G. A history of geology. 1990.
M.T. Greene, Isis, 1993, 84: 779-80.
Goldammer, K. Der gottliche Magier und die
magierin Natur. 1991.
S. Limbeck, Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 215-16.
Golden, J.; Rosenberg, C.E. Pictures of
health. 1991.
N. Rogers, Isis, 1993, 84: 783-85.
Goldstein, J.S. A different sort of time.
1992.
F. Seitz, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 71-72. Z. Wang, Isis,
1993, 84: 825-26.
Golinski, J. Science as public culture.
1992.
L. Rosner, Albion, 1993, 25: 331-33. R.G.W. Anderson,
Ambix, 1993, 40: 107-08. J.G. McEvoy, Amer. Scient.,
1993, 81: 602. J.E. McClellan, III, Amer. Hist. Rev.,
1993, 98: 1252. A. Donovan, Isis, 1993, 84: 803-04.
S.H. Mauskopf, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 679-81. P. Fara,
Public. Underst. Sci., 1993, 2: 281-82. A. Walters, Hist.
Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1994, 24: 403-05. J. Money, Can.
J. Hist., 1993, 28: 521-44. T.H. Levere, Ann. Sci., 1994,
51: 316-17. A.Q. Morton, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond.,
1994, 48: 157-59. C.A. Russell, Med. Hist., 1993, 37:
468-69.
236
Golley, F.B. A history of the ecosystem con-
cept in ecology. 1993.
S.L. Pimm, Nature, 1994, 370: 188. C.E. Goulden, Sci-
ence, 1994, 264: 726-27.
Goode, G.B. The origins of natural science in
America. Ed. S.G. Kohlstedt. 1991.
C.M. Porter, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 954-55. I.
MacPhail, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 134. S. Sheets-
Pyenson, Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 589.
Gooding, D. Experiment and the making of
meaning. 1990.
J.E. Tiles, Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1994, 45: 341-52.
Gooding, D. (et al., eds.) The uses of experi-
ment. 1989.
J. De Prins, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 368-71.
Goodman, D.; Russell, C.A. (eds.) The rise of
scientific Europe. 1991.
D.G. King-Hele, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1993, 47:
312-13. D. Oldroyd, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 185-86.
Tobacco in history. 1993.
Goodman, J.
D. Harley, Med Hist., 1994, 38: 217-18. B.W.E. Alford,
Bus. Hist., 1994, 36(3): 148.
Millikan's school. 1991.
Goodstein, J.R.
R.W. Home, Metascience, 1993, 3: 155-57.
Goody, J. The culture of flowers. 1993.
K. Faegri, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 256-57. J. Fen-
ton, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Sept. 17): 12.
Gordon, S. The history and philosophy of
social science. 1991.
D. Little, Phil. Soc. Sci., 1994, 24: 257-61.
Gorman, M.E. Simulating science. 1992.
S. Downes, Isis, 1994, 85: 195-97.
Gorn, M.H. The universal man. 1992.
A. Roland, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1330.
Gotlind, A. The messengers of medieval tech-
nology? 1990.
E. Christiansen, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 411.
Gottlieb, J.S. A checklist of the Newberry
Library's printed books in science, medicine,
technology, and the pseudo-sciences. 1992.
J. Henry, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 353. B.T. Moran,
Isis, 1994, 85: 158-59.
Gould, S.J. Wonderful life. 1989.
D. Collins, Earth Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 163-65. M.W.
McRae, Clio, 1993, 22: 239-50. M. Ruse, J. Hist. Behav.
Sci., 1994, 30: 181.
Goupil, M. (ed.) Lavoisier et la r6volution
chimique. 1992.
M. Beretta, Lychnos, 1993: 301. H. Zollinger, Gesnerus,
1993, 50: 322-23. F. Abbri,Nuncius, 1993, 8: 773-77.
A. Donovan,Ambix, 1993, 40: 108.
Graetzer, H.G.; Browning, L.M. The atomic
bomb. 1992.
P.W. Henriksen,Isis, 1993, 84: 824-25.
Grafe, A. A history of experimental virology.
1991.
A.I. Tauber, Isis, 1993, 84: 827-28.
Grafton, A. Defenders of the text. 1991.
J. O'Brien, Renaiss. Stud, 1993, 7: 307-14. N.S. Struever,
New Vico Stud, 1993, 11: 61-66. J. Christensson, Lych-
nos, 1993: 216-17. S. Hutton, J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 31:
630-31.
Grafton, A.; Blair, A. The transmission of
culture in early modern Europe. 1990.
H.G. Koenigsberger,Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 429-30.
Book Reviews
Grafton, A. (et al.) New worlds, ancient texts.
1992.
K.J. Knoespel, Isis, 1994, 85: 365-66. P.M. Watts, Six-
teenth Cent. J., 1994, 25: 412-13. H. Lloyd-Jones, Min-
erva, 1993, 31: 375-78.
Graham, L.R. Between science and values.
1991.
J.W. Grove, Phil. Soc. Sci., 1993, 23: 552-58.
Graham, L.R. The ghost of the executed engi-
neer. 1993.
D. Holloway, Science, 1994, 264: 446-47.
Graham, M.B.W.; Pruitt, B.H. R&D for in-
dustry. 1990.
D.F. Britton, Public Hist., 1993, 15(1): 78-80.
Graham, P.W.; OehlscMaeger, F.H. Articulat-
ing the Elephant Man. 1992.
K. Kerrane, Lit. Med., 1993, 12(1): 121-24. R. Porter,
Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 287-89.
Grams, W. Karl Philipp Moritz. 1992.
J. Jahnke, Achtzehn. Jahrh., 1993, 17: 179-81.
Granshaw, L.; Porter, R. (eds.) The hospital
in history. 1989.
G. Rivett, Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 429-37.
Grasshoff, G. The history of Ptolemy's star
catalogue. 1990.
0. Pedersen, Isis, 1993, 84: 558-60.
Grattan-Guinness, I. Convolutions in French
mathematics. 1990.
K. Chemla,Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 193-95.
Gratzer, W. (ed.) The Longman literary com-
panion to science. 1989.
R. Love, Metascience, 1993, 3: 167-70.
Greene, M.T. Natural knowledge in preclassi-
cal antiquity. 1992.
W. Wians, Isis, 1994, 85: 304-05. P. Springborg,Meta-
science, 1993, 4: 96-98. J.M. Riddle, Amer. Hist. Rev.,
1993, 98: 1213-14. M.S. Christensen, Centaurus, 1993,
36: 363-64. J.T. Vallance, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 296.
Gregory, F. Nature lost? 1992.
M. Persson, Lychnos, 1993: 301-02. J. Sysak, Meta-
science, 1993, 4: 89-91. D. Knight, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51:
86-87. A. Kelly, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1274.
Gregory, T. Mundana sapientia. 1992.
S. Caroti,Nuncius, 1993, 8(1): 330-34.
The third man. 1992.
Griffiths, J.
H.S. Torrens, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond, 1994, 48: 161-
63.
Griffiths, P. (ed.) Trees of life. 1992.
D.L. Hull, Biol. Phil., 1994, 9: 105-12.
Grinstein, A. Conrad Ferdinand Meyer and
Freud. 1992.
S.L. Gilman, Bull. Hist. Med, 1993, 67: 581-85. R.C.
Powell, J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 299-300.
Grob, G.N. From asylum to community.
1991.
C.M. McGovern, J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 27: 381-82.
Grosholz, E.R. Cartesian method and the
problem of reduction. 1991.
T. Sorell, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 133-37. R.A.
Watson, Int. Stud. Phil., 1993, 25(3): 123-24. J.-L.
Gardies, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1994, 184: 119-21.
Gross, G.S. The invisible riot of the mind.
1992.
G.P. Brooks, Isis, 1994, 85: 339-40.
 Book Reviews
Gross, P.R.; Levitt, N. Higher superstition.
1994.
D. Kennedy, Nature, 1994, 368: 409-10. B.M. Berger,
Science, 1994, 264: 985-89.
Grosseteste, R. Hexaemeron. Ed. R.C. Dales,
S. Gieben. 1991.
S.C. McCluskey, Isis, 1993, 84: 368-69.
Gruber, J.W.; Thackray, J.C. Richard Owen
commemoration. 1992.
G.L. Herries Davies, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 138.
M.A. Di Gregorio, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 365-66.
Grzybek, E. Du calendrier mac6donien au
calendrier ptolemaique. 1990.
J.A. Straus, Antiquitg Cl., 1992, 61: 265-67. F.W. Wal-
bank, Cl. Rev., 1992, 42: 571-72.
Guarnieri, P. La storia della psichiatria.
1991.
N.-E. Vanzan Marchini, Soc. Hist. Med., 1994, 87: 151-
52. V.D. Catapano, Hist. Phil Life Sci., 1993, 15: 123-
24. E. Shorter, Isis, 1993, 84: 820-21.
Guy de Chauliac. The Middle English trans-
lation of Guy de Chauliac's Treatise on 'apos-
temes'. Ed. B. Wallner. 1988-89.
R.N. Mory, Speculum, 1992, 67: 1057-60.
Guyer, P. (ed.) The Cambridge companion to
Kant. 1992.
G.H. Bird, Phil. Quart., 1993, 43: 540-43.
Hacking, I. The taming of chance. 1990.
M. Parmentier, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 300-04.
Haferlach, T. Die Darstellung von Verletzun-
gen und Krankheiten und ihrer Therapie in
mittelalterlicher deutscher Literatur unter gat-
tungsspezitischen Aspekten. 1991.
S.L. Gilman, Bull. Hist. Med., 1992, 66: 303-04.
Hagelin, 0. The byrth of mankynde. 1990.
G. Rudolph, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 409-11.
An entangled bank. 1992.
Hagen, J.B.
G. Mitman, Isis, 1993, 84: 604-05. T.R. Dunlap, Amer.
Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1569-70.
Hahn, R. L'anatomie d'une institution scien-
tifique. 1994.
B. Belhoste, Hist. Educ. (Paris) 1994, 62: 142-44.
Haldane, J.B.S. The causes of evolution.
1990.
F.M. Scudo, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 117-18.
Hall, A.R. All was light. 1993.
P.M. Harman, Eur. J. Phys., 1994, 15: 91-92.
Hall, A.R. Isaac Newton. 1992.
G.E. Christianson, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 541. M.
Oster, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 358-60. S. Holling-
dale, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond, 1994, 48: 154-56.
Hall, M.B. The library and archives of the
Royal Society. 1992.
1. Grattan-Guinness, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 297-98.
Hall, M.B. Promoting experimental learning.
1991.
A. Guerrini, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 431-32. M.
Miniati, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 104-05.
Hallam, A. Great geological controversies.
1989.
H.E. Le Grand, Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 96-97.
Haller, A. von; Saussure, H.-B. de. Corre-
spondence. Ed. O. Sonntag. 1990.
M.T. Monti, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 414-17.
237
Haller, J.S., Jr. Farmcarts to Fords. 1992.
J.H. Cassedy, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 525.
Hamburger, J. The diary of William Harvey.
1992.
M. Shortland, Metascience, 1993, 4: 107-08.
Hamburger, V. The heritage of experimental
embryology. 1988.
G.E. Allen, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 229-36.
Hammond, P.W.; Egan, H. Weighed in the
balance. 1992.
F. Greenaway, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 422-23.
Hancher, L. Regulating for competition.
1990.
H. Mercer, Bus. Hist., 1992, 34: 215. M. Ramsey, Pharm.
Hist. (US), 1992, 34: 174-75.
Hanson, F.A. Testing testing. 1993.
R. Jackall, Science, 1993, 259: 1773-74.
Hapke, T. Die Zeitschrift fur physikalische
Chemie. 1990.
J.W. van Spronsen, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 374-
75.
Haraway, D.J. Primate visions. 1989.
M. McNeil, Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 110-13.
A. Fausto-Sterling, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 254-55.
Haraway, D.J. Simians, cyborgs, and women.
1991.
S. Stephens, Perspect. Biol. Med, 1993, 36: 469-71. M.
McNeil, Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 110-13.
Harden, V.A. Rocky mountain spotted fever.
1990.
B.H. Lerner, J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 138-40.
Harding, S. Whose science? Whose knowl-
edge? 1991.
L. Code, Int. Stud. Phil., 1994, 26(1): 115-16.
Harley, J.B.; Woodward, D. (eds.) The history
of cartography. Vol. 2, bk.l.: Cartography in
the traditional Islamic and South Asian soci-
eties. 1992.
D.N. Livingstone, Isis, 1993, 84: 777-78.
Harman, P.H.; Shapiro, A.E. (eds.) The in-
vestigation of difficult things. 1992.
M. Clavelin, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 176. A. Malet, Brit.
J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 361-63. R.S. Westfall, Ann. Sci.,
1994, 51: 291-92.
Harrington, A. (ed.) So human a brain.
1992.
L.S. Jacyna, Med Hist., 1994, 38: 117-18.
Harris, J.F. Against relativism. 1992.
J.T. Whyte, Isis, 1994, 85: 192-93.
Harris, J.R. Essays on industry and technol-
ogy in the 18th century. 1992.
E.T. Layton, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 685-86.
Harth, E. Cartesian women. 1992.
J. Black, French. Hist., 1993, 7: 360. M.J. Osler, Isis,
1993, 84: 582-83. C.C. Lougee, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993,
98: 1262-63. RA. Watson, J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 31:
631-33.
Harvey, C.W. Husserl's phenomenology and
the foundations of natural science. 1989.
D.W. Smith, Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1994, 18: 422-24.
238 Book Reviews

Harwood, J. Styles of scientific thought. Henry, J.; Hutton, S. (eds.) New perspectives
1993. on Renaissance thought. 1990.
N. Hopwood, Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 237-50. P.H. Smith, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 314-22. A.L.
G. Winchester, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 231-32. S.F. Weiss, Puliafito, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 345-49.
Soc. Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 409-15. R. Smith, Eur. Hist.
Quart., 1994, 24: 432-34.
Henry, J. The papers. Vol.6. Ed. M. Rothen-
berg, et al. 1992.
al-Hassan, A.Y.; Hill, D.R. Islamic technol- P.B. Israel, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 416-18. H.R. Slot-
ogy. 1992. ten, Isis, 1994, 85: 164-65.
M.N. Pearson, Metascience, 1993, 4: 133-36. Hentschel, K. Die Korrespondenz Petzoldt-
Hatfield, G. The natural and the normative. Reichenbach. 1990.
1990. A. Kleinert, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 413-14.

S.P. Fullinwider, Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 485-91. Herbert, D. Die Entstehung des Tensorkalkils.
1991.
Hausman, C.R. Charles S. Peirce's evolution- R. Ziegler, Isis, 1994, 85: 178-79.
ary philosophy. 1993.
T.L. Short, Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1994, 30: 401-13. Herken, G. Cardinal choices. 1992.
W.T. Golden, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 179-80. J.K. Stine,
Havelange, C. Les figures de la gu6rison. Isis, 1994, 85: 174-77.
1990. Hermand, J. Grine Utopien in Deutschland.
C. Jones, Soc. Hist. Med., 1992, 5: 363-64. D. Outram, 1991.
Med. Hist., 1992, 36: 482-83.
R.H. Dominick, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1992, 97: 1550-51.
Hawking, S. A brief history of time. 1988. James B. Conant. 1993.
Hershberg, J.G.
M. Sachs, Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1993, 44: 543-47. M. Bundy, Nature, 1994, 368: 365-66. C.S. Gruber,
Science, 1994, 264: 989-90.
Hay, D. Hydroelectric development in the
United States. 1991. Hess, D.J. Science in the New Age. 1993.
S. Locke, Public Underst. Sci., 1994, 3: 339-40.
T.A. Woods, Public Hist., 1993, 15(3): 84-90.

Headrick, D.R. The invisible weapon. Hetherington, N.S. (ed.) Encyclopedia of cos-
1992. mology. 1993.
J. Lattis, Isis, 1994, 85: 299-300. Y.V. Balashov, Amer.
R. Henig, Eur. Hist. Quart., 1994, 24: 132-33. A.J. Mil- J. Phys., 1994, 62: 475-76.
lard, J. World Hist., 1994, 5: 153-55. W.A. McDougall,
J. Mod Hist., 1993, 65: 824-27. Heuss, T. Anton Dohr. 1991.
M.A. Di Gregorio, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 243-44.
Hecht, H. (ed.) Leibniz im philosophis- K.R. Benson, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 359-60.
chen Diskurs uiber Geometrie und Erfahrung.
1991. Hickel, E. (ed.) Biochemische Forschung im
19. Jahrhundert. 1989.
G. Rigamonti, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 365. J.
S. Strbdova, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 198-99.
Yoder, Isis, 1994, 85: 116-19.
Higby, G.J. In service to American pharmacy.
Heidelberger, M. Die innere Seite der Natur.
1992.
1993. V.E. Tyler, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1467-68. J.W.
K. Arens, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 299-301. Estes, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 308-09. J.M. Harkness,
The dilemmas of an upright Georgia Hist. Quart., 1993, 77: 608-09. T.R. Winpenny,
Heilbron, J.L. Penn. Mag. Hist. Biogr., 1993, 117: 361-63. S. White,
man. 1986. Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 594-95. D.J. McGraw, Isis,
M. Walker, Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1994, 24: 395- 1993, 84: 819-20.
401.
Highfield, R.; Carter, P. The private lives of
Heilbron, J.L.; Seidel, R.W. Lawrence and Albert Einstein. 1993.
his laboratory. 1989. D. Cassidy, Science, 1994, 263: 997-98. A.I. Miller, Na-
T. Kaiserfeld, Lychnos, 1993: 180-87. J. Krige, Riv. Stor. ture, 1993, 366: 371-72. R. Dinnage, Times Lit. Suppl.,
1993 (Dec. 17): 8.
Sci., 1993, n.s.l: 206-08.
Helfand, W.H. The picture of health. 1991. Hilbert, D. Natur und mathematisches Erken-
nen. Ed. D.E. Rowe. 1992.
N. Rogers, Isis, 1993, 84: 783-85.
S. Sigurdsson, Isis, 1993, 84: 600-02. H.F.M. Goenner,
Helmholtz, H. Letters to his wife. Ed. R.L. Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 433-34.
Kremer. 1990. Hillert, A. Antike Arztedarstellungen. 1990.
C. Groeben, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 249-51. V. Nutton, Med. Hist., 1992, 36: 102-03.

Hemecker, W.W. Vor Freud. 1991. Hills, R.L. Power from the wind. 1994.
K. Arens, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 399-400. T.S. Reynolds, Science, 1994, 264: 855-56.

Henderson, H. Catalyst for controversy. Hippocrates. Des vents. De l'art. Ed. J.

1993. Jouanna. 1988.
M.-H. Marganne, Antiquite Cl., 1991, 60: 350-51. P.
M.W. Meier, Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1994, 30: 451-56.
Pellegrin, Rev. Phil. Fr. Ltrang., 1991, 181: 672-75.
Henderson, J.A. On the distances between
Hippocrates. Pseudepigraphic writings. Ed.
Sun, Moon and Earth. 1991.
T. Tauris, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 89.
Wesley D. Smith. 1990.
V. Langholf, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 347-49. R.B.
Hendricks, R. A model for national health Todd, J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 113-114.
care. 1993. Hirschmiiller, A. Freuds Begegnung mit der
D. Rosner, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 999. G.A. Silver, Psychiatrie. 1991.
Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 180-81. O.M. Marx, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 166-67.
 Book Reviews
A history of the university in Europe. Vol. 1:
Universities in the Middle Ages. Ed. H. de
Ridder-Symoens. 1992.
C. Vulliez, Hist. Educ. (Paris), 1994, 62: 131-34.
The history of the University of Oxford. Vol.
2: Late medieval Oxford. Ed. V.I. Catto, R.
Evans. 1992.
N. Orme, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 100: 663-64.
Hoberg, G. Pluralism by design. 1992.
C.J. Bosso, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(3): 104-06.
Hoddeson, L. (et al.) Critical assembly.
1993.
A.P. French, Nature, 1993, 366: 220-21. R. Peierls,
Science, 1994, 263: 1162-63.
Hodge, A.T. Roman aqueducts and water sup-
ply. 1992.
J.M. Dealy, Amer. Scient., 1993, 81: 496-97. T.W. Pot-
ter, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Oct. 22): 28. J.G. Landels,
Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 404-05.
Chance and design. 1992.
Hodgkin, A.
I.S. Cohen, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 565.
Hoeniger, F.D. Medicine and Shakespeare in
the English Renaissance. 1992.
J.R. Solomon, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 555-56. E.R.
MacGill, Isis, 1994, 85: 158. B.J. Bono, J.J. Bono, Lit.
Med., 1993, 12: 253-57.
Hoffleit, D. Astronomy at Yale. 1992.
M.S. Davis, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 182-83.
Holbrook, M. Science preserved. 1992.
G.C. Clifton, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 196-97. R.A. Buchanan,
Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond, 1993, 47: 321-22. F. Green-
away, Ambix, 1993, 40: 103-04. S. Butler, Brit. J. Hist.
Sci., 1994, 27: 242-43.
The quantum theory of motion.
Holland, P.R.
1993.
C. Pagonis, Nature, 1993, 364: 398. S. Goldstein, Science,
1994, 263: 254-55.
Holloway, S.W.F. Royal Pharmaceutical Soci-
ety of Great Britain. 1991.
J.K. Crellin, Albion, 1993, 25: 350-51.
Holmes, F.L. Between biology and medicine.
1992.
E.M. Tansey, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 113-14. J.W. Servos,
Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 342-43. B. Bracegirdle, Ann.
Sci., 1994, 51: 451.
Holmes, F.L. Eighteenth-century chemistry as
an investigative enterprise. 1989.
F. Abbri, Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1: 208-12.
Holmes, F.L. Hans Krebs. 1991-93.
J.T. Edsall, Nature, 1993, 366: 417-18. J.M. Oppenheimer,
Quart. Rev. Biol., 1994, 69: 77-79. S. de Chadarevian,
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 294-95.
Holton, G. Science and anti-science. 1993.
T. McDonough, Skeptic, 1993, 2(3): 104-06. J. Ziman,
Nature, 1994, 367: 522-23. (Response by J. Maddox,
Nature, 1994, 368: 185). D.A. Hollinger, Science, 1994,
263: 252-63. D. Kleppner, Phys. Today, 1994, 47(8):
61-62.
Home, R.W. Electricity and experimental
physics in 18th-century Europe. 1992.
J.B. Brackenridge, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 443-44. M. Ciardi,
Nuncius, 1993, 8: 730-33.
Home, R.W.; Kohlstedt, S.G. (eds.) Interna-
tional science and national scientific identity.
1991.
M. Worboys, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 350-51.
239
Hooff, A.J.L. van. From autothanasia to sui-
cide. 1990.
R.S.J. Garland, Ancient Phil., 1993, 13: 470-71.
Hooper-Greenhill, E. Museums and the shap-
ing of knowledge. 1992.
R.G. Handsman, Amer. Anthropol., 1993, 95: 1060-61.
Horder, T.J. (et al., eds.) A history of embry-
ology. 1986.
A. Svajger, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 382-84.
Horng, W.-S. Li Shanlan: The impact of west-
ern mathematics in China. 1991.
J.-C. Martzloff, Phil. Hist. Sci., 1992, 1(1): 111-13.
Horowitz, T.; Massey, G.J. (eds.) Thought ex-
periments in science and philosophy. 1991.
M. Carrier, Erkenntnis, 1993, 39: 413-19. M.A. Finoc-
chiaro, Isis, 1993, 84: 835-36.
Horsfield, T. Zoological researches in Java.
1990.
L. Pyenson, Isis, 1993, 84: 589-90. F.C. Erk, Quart. Rev.
Biol., 1993, 68: 244-45.
Hothersall, D. History of psychology.
1990.
K.W. Buckley, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 356-60.
Houdard, S. Les sciences du diable. 1992.
J. Hardwick, Sixteenth Cent. J., 1993, 24: 729-30.
Houtzager, H.L. Pieter van Foreest. 1989.
A.M. Luyendijk-Elshout, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42:
392.
Houwaart, E.S. De Hygienisten. 1991.
H. Marland, Tractrix, 1993, 5: 188-92. G. Van Heteren,
Bull. Hist. Med, 1992, 66: 659-60.
Howard, D.; Stachel, J. (eds.) Einstein and
the history of General Relativity. 1989.
P. Giinther, NTM, 1991/92, 28: 297-98.
Howell, B.F. An introduction to seismological
research: History and development. 1990.
G.G. Tango, Earth Sci. Hist., 1992, 11: 105-06.
Howse, D. Nevil Maskelyne. 1989.
A.C.F. David, Mariner's Mirror, 1990, 76: 78.
Howse, D. (ed.) Background to discovery.
1990.
A. McConnell, Ann. Sci., 1991, 48: 497-98. K.R. An-
drews, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 463-64. A.C.F. David,
Mariner's Mirror, 1991, 77: 195-98.
Hoyningen-Huene, P. Reconstructing scientific
revolutions. 1993.
P. Barker, Isis, 1994, 85: 193-95. P. Lipton, Amer. J.
Phys., 1993, 61: 1054-55.
Hsii, K.J. Challenger at sea. 1992.
H. Rozwadowski, Isis, 1994, 85: 360-61. M. Segala,
Nuncius, 1993, 8: 754-57.
Hsu, T. Forgotten traditions of ancient Chinese
medicine. Ed. P.U. Unschuld. 1990.
P.D. Buell, Sudhoffs Arch., 1993, 77: 242-43.
Hubbard, R.; Wald, E. Exploding the gene
myth. 1993.
D. Nelkin, Nature, 1993, 363: 27.
Hudson, J. The history of chemistry. 1992.
B. Bensaude-Vmcent, Ambix, 1993, 40: 101-02. M.J. Nye,
Science, 1994, 264: 997-99. R. Siegfried, Isis, 1993, 84:
549-50.
Hudson, P. The Industrial Revolution.
1992.
M. Bradley, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 683-84.
240 Book Reviews

Huet, M.-H. Monstrous immagination. 1993. Hyland, A. Equus: The horse in the Roman
P. Connor, MLN, 1993, 108: 964-67. K.A. Cregan, Meta- world. 1990.
science, 1993, 4: 92-95. L. Daston, Isis, 1994, 85: 132. L. Bodson, Latomus, 1993, 52: 704-06.
F. Gonzalez-Crussi, Nature, 1993, 365: 399-400.
lannaccone, I.; Tamburello, A. (eds.)
Huff, T.E. The rise of early modem science.
1993. Dall'Europa alla Cina. 1990.
C. Cullen, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 439.
Z. Sardar, Nature, 1994, 368: 376-78.
lannaccone, I. Misurare il cielo. 1991.
Hughes, J.S. The letters of a Victorian mad- C. Jami, Isis, 1993, 84: 563-64. J. Casanovas, Nuncius,
woman. 1993. 1993, 8: 709-10.
C.M. McGovern, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 274-75.
S.G. McMillen, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 163-64. G.E. Ibn al-Haitham. The optics. Books 1-3. Ed.
Gilmore, Georgia Hist. Quart., 1993, 77: 876-78. A.I. Sabra. 1989.
G.J. Toomer, Z Gesch. Arab.-Islam. Wiss., 1993, 8: 384-
Hughes, J.T. Thomas Willis. 1991. 90.
C. Webster, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 416-17.
Ihde, D. Intstrumental realism. 1991.
Huisman, F. Stadsbelang en stansbesef. H.D. Sanchez, Res. Phil. Technol., 1993, 13: 346-50.
1992.
H. Marland, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 114-15. H.J. Cook, Ingram, A. The madhouse of language.
Tractrix, 1993, 5: 185-88. 1991.
H. Small, Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 456-58.
Hull, D.L. The metaphysics of evolution.
1989. Inkster, I. Science and technology in history.
A. La Vergata, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 360-61. 1991.
S.B. Saul, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 46: 842.
Hull, D.L. Science as a process. 1988.
H. Frankel, Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 244-45. Ishiguro, H. Leibniz's philosophy of logic and
Hiillen, W. "Their manner of discourse." language. 1990.
1989. D. Rutherford,Hist. Phil. Logic, 1994, 15: 127-28.
B. Vickers, Isis, 1993, 84: 579-80. Israel, P. From machine shop to industrial
Humphreys, M. Yellow fever and the South. laboratory. 1992.
R.A. Nye, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 369-71. T.J. Misa,
1992.
Isis, 1993, 84: 816-18.
J.M. Eyler, J. Hist. Med., 1993, 48: 488-89. K.D. Patter-
son, Soc. Sci. Med., 1993, 37: 439-40. A. Hardy, Med Jackson, C.E. Prideaux John Selby. 1992.
Hist., 1993, 37: 454. J.O. Breeden, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, D.E. Allen, Victorian Stud., 1993, 37: 170-71.
68: 162-63.
Jackson, W.A. Gunnar Myrdal and America's
Hundley, N., Jr. The great thirst. 1992. conscience. 1990.
J.E. Sherow, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 174-76. R.F. Nash, M. Solovey, Isis, 1993, 84: 831-32.
J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 25: 156-57.
The Maxwellians. 1991. Jacobs, S. Science and British liberalism.
Hunt, B.J. 1991.
O. Darrigol, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 305. D.W. Jordan,
M. Blegvad, Lychnos, 1993: 274-75.
Isis, 1993, 84: 595-96. P.M. Harman, Eur. J. Phys.,
1994, 15: 43-45. Jahn, I. Grundziige der Biologiegeschichte.
Hunt, M. The story of psychology. 1993. 1990.
S. Sutherland,Nature, 1994, 367: 31-32. B. van den Abeele, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 402.
M.T. Ghiselin, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 109.
Hunt, T. Popular medicine in 13th-century
England. 1990. James, W. The correspondence. Vol.1. Ed.
M. Rubin,Engl. Hist. Rev., 1993, 108: 1002-03. I.K. Skrupskelis, E.M. Berkeley. 1992.
M.C. Madden, E.H. Madden, Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc.,
Hunter, L.C.; Bryant, L. A history of indus- 1993, 29: 467-75.
trial power in the United States. Vol. 3: The
transmission of power. 1991. Jami, C. Les Methodes rapides pour la
P.M. Malone, J. Econ. Hist., 1993, 53: 711-12. A. Mil- trigonometrie et le rapport precis du cercle.
lard,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1314. G.N. von Tunzel- 1990.
mann, Bus. Hist. Rev., 1992, 66: 794-96. K. Chemla,Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 220-24.
Hunter, M. (ed.) Letters and papers of Robert Jarausch, K.H. The unfree professions.
Boyle. 1992. 1990.
J. Henry,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 115-16. R. C.E. McCleland, J. Mod. Hist., 1993, 65: 656-59. MM.
Markley,Isis, 1993, 84: 577. Kovacs, Eur. Hist. Quart., 1993, 23: 593-96.
Hunter, M. (ed.) Robert Boyle reconsidered. Jarcho, S. Quinine's predecessor. 1993.
1994. M. McVaugh, Pharm. Hist. (US), 1994, 36: 48-49.
D. Knight,Nature, 1994, 368: 200. Jarcho, S. (ed.) Tractatus simplex de cortice
Hunter, M.; Schaffer, S. (eds.) Robert Hooke: peruuiano. 1992.
New studies. 1989. A.-H. Maehle, Med Hist., 1993, 37: 459-60.
H. Wickes, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1993, 108: 1029-30. J.
Jarrell, R.A.; Hull, J.P. (eds.) Science,
Tucker, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 349-50.
technology, and medicine in Canada's past.
Hyginus. L'astronomia. Ed. M.F. Vitobello. 1991.
1988. K.G. Pryke, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 931-33. G. Feld-
E. Flores, Latomus,1990, 49: 485-86. berg, Isis, 1993, 84: 786.
 Book Reviews
Jarvis, E. The autobiography. Ed. R. Davico.
1992.
D.B. Nagel, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 293-95. R. Porter,
Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 111-12.
Thomas Henry Huxley. 1991.
Jensen, J.V.
J. Smith, Victorian Stud, 1993, 36: 248-49. R. Herman,
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 295-96. S.L. Lyons, J. Hist. Biol.,
1994, 27: 163-66.
Jeremy, D.J. Technology and power in the
early American cotton industry. 1990.
M.C. Duffy, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 344-46.
Jodelet, D. Madness and social representations.
1991.
H. Freeman,Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 303-04.
Johnson, J.A. The Kaiser's chemists. 1990.
J. Harwood, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 197-211. B.
LUser, NTM, 1991/92, 28: 299. P. Weindling, Engl. Hist.
Rev., 1994, 109: 511-12.
Johnston, S.H., Jr. The Cleveland herbal,
botanical, and horticultural collections.
1992.
K. Reeds, Isis, 1994, 85: 198.
Jolley, N. The light of the soul. 1990.
K.E. Kaehler, Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1994, 76: 97-100.
G.H.R. Parkinson, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 153-55.
Joly, B. Rationalit6 de l'alchimie au XVIIe
siecle. 1992.
A.G. Debus, Ambix, 1993, 40: 105-06.
Jones, C. The charitable imperative. 1989.
M. Ramsey,J. Mod. Hist., 1993, 26: 870-73.
Jones, P. (ed.) Sir Isaac Newton. 1991.
J. Henry,Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 115-16.
Jones, S. The biotechnologists. 1992.
A.E. Middleton,Nature, 1992, 356: 630.
Jonsson, K. Harmoni eller konflikt. 1991.
T. Frangsmyr,Lychnos,1992: 219-20.
Jordanus Nemorarius. De elementis arithmeti-
cae artis. Ed. H.L.L. Busard. 1991.
G. L'Huillier, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 374. E.
Knobloch, Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 202.
Joseph, G.G. The crest of the peacock.
1991.
D. Pingree, Isis, 1993, 84: 548-49.
Josephson, P.R. Physics and politics in revolu-
tionary Russia. 1991.
J.V. Brown, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1648.
Jouanna, J. Hippocrate. 1992.
A. Touwaide, Antiquitd Cl., 1993, 62: 415-16. L.R. An-
geletti, Med Secoli, 1992, 4(2): 87-91. A. Roselli, Riv.
Filol. Istr. Class., 1992, 120: 451-56. B. Zimmermann,
Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 305-06.
Jouary, J.-P. Diderot et la mati&revivante.
1992.
R. Rey, Rech. Diderot Encylo., 1994, 16: 164-66.
Jourdain, P.E.B. Selected essays on the his-
tory of set theory and logics. Ed. I. Grattan-
Guinness. 1991.
D.P. Henry, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 432-33. J.L. Richard,
Isis, 1994, 85: 354-55.
Judson, L. (ed.) Aristotle's Physics. 1991.
R. Mayhew, Rev. Metaphys., 1993, 47: 153-55.
Kafker, F.A.; Kafker, S.L. The Encyclope-
dists as individuals. 1988.
J.A. Perkins, Diderot Stud, 1993, 25: 246-47.
241
Kain, R.J.P.; Baigent, E. The cadastral map
in the service of the state. 1992.
H. Clout, Eur. Hist. Quart., 1994, 24: 467-69. S. Gole,
History, 1994, 79: 104-05. C. Delano Smith, Bibl. Hum.
Renaiss., 1994, 56: 288-90.
Kaiser, C.B. Creation and the history of sci-
ence. 1991.
C.A. Russell, Zygon, 1994, 29: 103-05.
Kamerlingh Onnes, H. Through measure-
ment to knowledge. Ed. K. Gavroglu, Y.
Goudaroulis. 1991.
K. Hentschel, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 443-44.
Kantorovich, A. Scientific discovery. 1993.
T. Nickles, Isis, 1994, 85: 361-62.
Kanz, K.T. Keilmeyer-Bibliographie. 1991.
C. Wiesemann,SudhoffsArch., 1993, 77: 248.
Kaplan, B.B. "Divulging of useful truths in
physick". 1993.
D. Knight, Nature, 1994, 368: 200.
Kasler, D. Max Weber. 1988.
A. Sica, Phil. Soc. Sci., 1994, 24: 246-50.
Katz, V.J. A history of mathematics. 1993.
D.E. Rowe, Isis, 1994, 85: 125.
Kaufman, S.R. The healer's tale. 1993.
C.R. Hanlon, Bull. Hist. Med, 1993, 67: 755-56.
Kaufmann, T. da C. The mastery of nature.
1993.
J.V. Field, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 225-26. P.H.
Smith, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 275-76.
Kay, L.E. The molecular vision of life.
1993.
R.E. Kohler, Isis, 1994, 85: 183-84. J.S. Fruton, Bull.
Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 749-50. G.E. Webb, Historian,
1994, 56: 430-31.
The botanizers. 1992.
Keeney, E.B.
A.B. Shteir, Isis, 1993, 84: 588-89. R. Tobey, Amer.
Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 309. J.B. Hagen, Rev. Amer. Hist.,
1994, 22: 133-37. D. McKinley, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993,
20: 440. P.W. Kaufman, Forest Conserv. Hist., 1993, 37:
189-90. N. Smith Midgette, Georgia Hist. Quart., 1993,
77: 415-17.
Keil, G.; Schnitzer, P. (eds.) Das Lorscher
Arzneibuch und die fruhmittelalterliche Medi-
zin. 1991.
J.M. Riddle, Bull. Hist. Med, 1993, 67: 546-47.
Keller, E.F.; Lloyd, E.A. (eds.) Key words in
evolutionary biology. 1992.
M. Ridley, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 585-86. W.C.
Kimler, Metascience, 1993, 3: 143-45. M.T. Ghiselin,
Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 263-69. J. Browne, Isis,
1994, 85: 197-98.
Kelley, D.R. Renaissance humanism. 1991.
D. Gorman, New Vico Stud., 1993, 11: 53-60.
Kelley, D.R.; Popkin, R.H. (eds.) The shapes
of knowledge from the Renaissance to the
Enlightenment. 1991.
R. Feldhay, Isis, 1993, 84: 793-95.
Kemp, S. Medieval psychology. 1990.
R.K. Rigsby, Medievalia Hum., 1993, 19: 221-23.
Kenny, A. Aquinas on mind. 1993.
J.F. Ross, Phil. Quart., 1993, 43: 534-37.
Kenseth, J. (ed.) The age of the marvelous.
1992.
A. Golahny, Sixteenth Cent. J., 1993, 24: 972-73.
242 Book Reviews

Kenyon, J.R. Medieval fortifications. 1990. Kitcher, P. Freud's dream. 1992.

K. DeVries, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 691-92.
Kepler, J. New astronomy. Trans. W.H. Don-
ahue. 1992.
L.E. Doggett, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 382. B. Stephen-
son, Isis, 1994, 85: 326-27.
Kepler, J. Theologica, Hexenprozess, Tacitus-
Ubersetzung, Gedichte. Ed. J. Hiibner, et al.
1990.
J.V. Field, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 335-36.
C. Methuen, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 238-39. A.
Grafton, Isis, 1993, 84: 798-99.
Kerr, J. A most dangerous method. 1993.
J. Sayers, Nature, 1994, 369: 453.
Kershner, S. Karl Philipp Moritz und die "Er-
fahrungsseelenkunde". 1991.
J. Jahnke, Achtzehn. Jahrh, 1993, 17: 179-81.
Kevles, D.J.; Hood, L. (eds.) The code of
codes. 1992.
J. Turney, Sci. Cult., 1993, 4: 282-94. D. Larhammar,
Lychnos, 1993: 303-04. M.S. Lindee, Isis, 1994, 85: 293-
96. D.S. Davis, Polit. Life Sci., 1993, 12: 292-93. J.D.
Mctnerey, Public Underst. Sci., 1994, 3: 101-02.
Keynes, M. (ed.) Sir Francis Galton. 1993.
J. Postgate, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994, 48:
46. P.J. Bowler, Nature, 1993, 365: 615.
Khakhina, L.N. Concepts of symbiogenesis.
1992.
T. Cavalier-Smith, Nature, 1993, 366: 641-42.
al-Khwarizmi. Le calcul indien. Ed. A. Al-
lard. 1992.
D. Pingree, Isis, 1994, 85: 307-08.
Kiersch, G.A. The heritage of engineering
geology. 1991.
C.C. Mathewson, Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 252-53.
Kilvington, R. The Sophismata. Ed. N. Kretz-
mann, B.E. Kretzmann. 1990.
E.D. Sylla, Speculum, 1993, 68: 1154-56.
King, P.; Steiner, R. (eds.) The Freud-Klein
controversies. 1991.
D.S. Paperik,
Psychoanal. Quart., 1994, 63: 549-52.
King-Hele, D.G. (ed.) John Herschel. 1992.
A. Chapman, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 417-19.
King-Hele, D.G. A tapestry of orbits. 1992.
J.A. Jacobs, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 377-78.
Kiple, K.F. (ed.) The Cambridge world history
of human disease. 1993.
R. Davidson, History, 1994, 79: 116-17. M.K. Lux,
Can. J. Hist., 1993, 28: 633-34. T.A. Rathbun, Amer.
Anthropol., 1994, 96: 183-84.
C. Badcock,Biol. Phil., 1994, 9: 245-47. S. Gardner,
Times Lit. Suppl., 1994 (Feb. 18): 23. G. Blowers, Brit. J.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 373-74.
Storia del pensiero matematico.
Kline, M.
1991.
L. Dell'Aglio, Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1: 222-26.
Steinmetz. 1992.
Kline, R.R.
J.M. Staudenmaier, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1693. J.
Christie, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 699-701. C. Carson,
S.S. Schweber, Isis, 1994, 85: 284-92. D.B. Sicilia, Rev.
Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 507-13.
Kluger, J.R. Turning on water with a shovel.
1992.
K.L. Smith, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 176-77. M.A.
Massie, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(3): 95-96.
Knight, D. Humphry Davy. 1992.
J. Golinski, Isis, 1994, 85: 161. J.H. Brooke, History,
1994, 79: 101-02. F.A.J.L. James, Brit. J. Hist. Sci.,
1994, 27: 230-31. F. Abbri, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 739-
42. L. Rosner, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 542-43. F.
Greenaway, Ambix, 1993, 40: 110. S.F. Mason, Notes Rec.
Roy. Soc. Lond., 1993, 47: 317-19.
Knight, D. Ideas in chemistry. 1992.
J.G. McEvoy, Isis, 1993, 84: 549. A.J. Rocke, Bull. Hist.
Med., 1993, 67: 746-47. M.J. Nye, Science, 1994, 264:
143- 997-99.
Kobayashi, M. La philosophie naturelle de
Descartes. 1993.
J.-L. Gardies, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1994, 184: 121-23.
Koch, S.; Leary, D.E. (eds.) A century of
psychology as a science. 1992.
M.B. Smith, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 265-67.
Koetsier, T. Lakatos' philosophy of mathemat-
ics. 1991.
M. Steiner, Isis, 1993, 84: 619-20. I. Grattan-Guinness,
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 191-92. S.A. Pedersen,Centaurus,
1992, 35: 371-72.
Kohler, R.E. Lords of the fly. 1994.
P.J. Pauly, Science, 1994, 264: 445-46.
Kohler, R.E. Partners in science. 1991.
C.W. Pursell, Bus. Hist. Rev., 1992, 66: 789-90.
Kolmogorov, A.N.; Yushkevich, A.P. (eds.)
Mathematics of the 19th century. 1992.
J.W. Dauben, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 434-37. B. Marsden,
Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 236-37. J. Gray, Hist. Math.,
1994, 21: 93-94.
Konig, W.; Weber, W. Netzwerke Stahl und
Strom. 1990.
K. Gispen, J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 27: 385-88.
Kornberg, A. For the love of enzymes.
1989.
C. Debru, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 542-43.

Kipnis, N. History of the principle of interfer- Kors, A.C. Atheism in France. Vol.1.
ence of light. 1991. 1990.
A. Chappert, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 393-94. S.F. J. de Viguerie, Rev. Hist., 1993, 289: 232-33. A. Stroup,
Johnston, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 444-45. K.H. Wiederkehr, J. Mod. Hist., 1994, 66: 149-50.
Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 295-97.
Kosso, P. Reading the book of nature.
Kirk, S.A.; Hutchins, H. The selling of DSM. 1992.
1992. J.K. Ludwig, Isis, 1993, 84: 621-22.
J.M. Quen, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 372-73.
Kossoy, E.; Ohry, A. The Feldshers. 1992.
Kitcher, P. The advancement of science. M. Lindemann,Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 361-62.
1993. Kozulin, A. Vygotsky's psychology. 1990.
I. Hacking, J. Phil., 1994, 91: 212-15. W. Jones, Int. G. Litvinovic, Russ. Hist., 1994, 21(1): 83-84.
Stud. Phil. Sci., 1994, 8: 147-51. S. Fuller, Stud. Hist.
Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 251-61. S. Fuller, Amer. Scient., Kragh, H. Dirac. 1990.
1994, 82: 295-96. K. Hentschel,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 421-23.
 Book Reviews 243

Kratz, O. Faszination Chemie. 1990. Lacey, M.J. (ed.) Government and environ-
F. Abbri, Nuncius, 1991, 6(2): 425-27. G.B. Kauffman, mental politics. 1989.
Ambix, 1993, 40: 99-100. M.V. Melosi, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 495-501. R.V.
Kratz, O. Goethe und die Naturwissenschaften. Bartlett, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1994, 18(2): 92-93.
1992. LaFleur, W.R. Liguid life. 1992.
G.B. Kauffman, Ambix, 1993, 40: 109-110. G.J. Tanabe, Jr., Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 374-75.
Krause, E. (et al., eds.) Hochschulalltag im LaFollette, M.C. Stealing into print. 1992.
"Dritten Reich". 1991. N.H. Steneck, Isis, 1993, 84: 833-34.
M. Walker, Isis, 1993, 84: 823-24.
Laharie, M. La folie au Moyen Age. 1991.
Krayer, A. Mathematik im Studienplan der D. Gourevitch, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 543-44. J.
Jesuiten. 1991. Bousquet, Rev. Hist., 1993, 289: 205-07.
P.R. Blum, Hist. Univ., 1993, 12: 421-22. P.R. Blum, Laidler, K.J. The world of physical chemistry.
Ber. Wssenschaftsgesch., 1994, 17: 144. P.H. Smith, Isis,
1993.
1994, 85: 327-28. A. Romano, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46:
281-92. A. Ziggelaar, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 170-72. P. Atkins, Nature, 1993, 365: 615-16.

Kretschmer, I. (et al.) Lexikon zur Geschichte Lam, L.Y.; Ang, T.S. Fleeting footsteps.
der Kartographie. 1986. 1992.
P.G. Dalche, Rev. Syn., 1993, 114: 165-66. [.T. Jacobsen, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 366-68.

Krige, J. (ed.) Choosing big technologies. Lamarra, A. (ed.) L'infinito in Leibniz.

1993. 1990.
R.W. Smith, Science, 1994, 264: 293-94. D. Bertoloni Meli, Int. Stud. Phil., 1993, 25(3): 135-36.

Krohn, W. (et al., eds.) Selforganization. Landau, M. Narratives of human evolution.

1990.
S. Restivo, Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 117-19.
Kroll, R. (et al., eds.) Philosophy, science, and
religion in England. 1992.
J. Stephens, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(2): 155-56. J.
Wojcik, J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 32: 141-42. J. Martin, J.
Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24: 531-34.
Kroll, R.W.F. The material word. 1991.
A. Snider, Mod. Philol., 1994, 91: 498-501. D. Hellegers,
Eighteenth Cent. Theory Interpr., 1994, 35: 78-85. J.
Sitter, Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1993, 27: 158-61.
Kronick, D.A. Scientific and technical periodi-
cals of the 17th and 18th centuries. 1991.
H. Lowood, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 676-77. M. Fein-
gold, Isis, 1993, 84: 625.
Kruger, S.F. Dreaming in the Middle Ages.
1992.
M.L. Colish, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1220-21. J.S.
Russell, Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1994, 18: 317-18. B. Nelson,
Sixteenth Cent. J., 1994, 25: 185-86.
Kudlien, F.; Durling, R.J. (eds.) Galen's
method of healing. 1991.
J.T. Vallance, J. Hellen. Stud, 1993, 113: 197-98. G.E.R.
Lloyd, Physis, 1992, 29: 869-77.
Kuklick, H. The savage within. 1991.
S.J. Peacock, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 236-37. M.
Adas, Isis, 1993, 84: 812-13. B. Lazarus, J. Soc. Hist.,
1993, 27: 425-27. G.W. Stocking, Jr., Victorian Stud.,
1993, 36: 232-33. T. Youngs, Soc. Hist., 1994, 19: 124-
26.
Kumar, D. (ed.) Science and empire. 1991.
D.W. Chambers, Isis, 1994, 85: 134-36.
Kuper, A. The chosen primate. 1994.
M. Ridley, Nature, 1994, 369: 110.
1991.
M. Ruse, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 181. J.H.
Schwartz, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 118-20.
Lang, H.S. Aristotle's Physics, and its me-
dieval varieties. 1992.
A. Goddu, Isis, 1994, 85: 146-47.
Langlois, C.; Laplanche, F. (eds.) La science
catholique. 1992.
I.A. Kelter, Isis, 1994, 85: 162-63.
Lanouette, W. Genius in the shadows.
1993.
H. Bethe, Phys. Today, 1993, 46(9): 63-64. R.G. Hewlett,
Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 442-44. L. Badash, Isis, 1994,
85: 172-73. H.W. Lewis, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 70-
71. D. Hafemeister, Amer. J. Phys., 1993, 61: 862-63.
Laqueur, T. Making sex. 1990.
K.R. Benson, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 124-25. S.D.
Amussen, J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24: 521-23.
Larsen, O.N. Milestones and millstones.
1992.
C.B. Marrett, Isis, 1993, 84: 613-14.
Latour, B. We have never been modern.
1993.
D.L. Hull, Nature, 1994, 368: 504-05.
La Vergata, A. L'equilibrio e la guerra natura.
1990.
G. Barsanti, J. Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 577-81. G.H.
MUller, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 366-68. M.A. Di
Gregorio, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 89-91.
La Vergata, A. Nonostante Malthus. 1990.
D. Pick, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 244-45. M.
Beretta, Lychnos, 1993: 224-25. G. Barsanti, J. Hist.
Biol., 1993, 26: 577-81.

Kiippers, B.-O. Natur als Organismus. 1992. Lawn, B. The rise and decline of the scholas-
T. Gil, Selbstorganisation, 1993, 4: 299-301. tic "Quaestio disputata". 1993.
La Berge, A.F. Mission and method. 1992. V. Nutton, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 229-30. A. Goddu, J.
Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 117-119.
B. Lucklin, Soc. Hist., 1994, 19: 114-16. C.J. Kudlick,
Isis, 1993, 84: 821-22. R.P. Wilkinson, Times Lit. Suppl., Leahey, T.H. A history of moder psychology.
1994 (Jan. 14): 6. E.B. Ackerman, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 1991.
49: 292-93. J.D. Ellis, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 909-
10. J. Harsin, Eur. Hist. Quart., 1994, 24: 412-14. K.W. Buckley, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 356-60.

Labisch, A. Homo hygienicus. 1992. Leary, D.E. (ed.) Metaphors in the history of
R. Wilson, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 336-38. F.-J. Kos, psychology. 1990.
Hist. Z, 1994, 258: 134-35. H.S. Decker, Cent. Eur. Hist., 1993, 26: 372-73.
244
Le Clerc, J. Epistolario. Vol. 1-2. Ed. M.
Sina, M.G. Sina. 1987-91.
M. Minazzi, Riv. Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 823-26.
Lecourt, D. L'Am6rique entre la Bible et Dar-
win. 1992.
G. Molina, Rev. Phil. Fr. Atrang., 1993, 183: 723-24.
Lederman, L.; Teresi, D. The God particle.
1993.
A. Firestone, Amer. J. Phys., 1994, 62: 191-92.
Legee, G. Pierre Flourens. 1992.
R. Mayer, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 319-20. C. Limoges, Isis,
1993, 84: 818-19.
Leibniz, G.W. von. De summa rerum. Ed.
G.H.R. Parkinson. 1992.
S. Nadler, Isis, 1993, 84: 577-78.
Leibniz, G.W. von. Protogaea. Ed. B. de
Saint-Germain, J.-M. Barrande. 1993.
J.-P. Cavaille, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1994, 184: 123-24.
Leibniz, G.W. von; Clarke, S. Die Leibniz-
Clarke Briefwechsel. Ed. V. Schiiller.
1991.
G. Utermihlen, Stud. Leibnitiana, 1993, 25: 211-12.
Lemire, M. Artistes et mortels. 1990.
R. Rey, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 544-45.
Lepenies, W. Melancholy and society.
1992.
R. Porter, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1209-10.
Lerner, R.M. Final solutions. 1992.
J. Collier, Metascience, 1993, 3: 134-36. B.E. Blustein,
Isis, 1994, 85: 184-86.
Leslie, S.W. The Cold War and American
science. 1993.
G.E. Bugos, J. Econ. Hist., 1993, 53: 968-69. P. Israel,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 686-87. J.S. Walker, Rev.
Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 693-97.
Lestringant, F. Andr6 Thevet. 1991.
B.B. Diefendorf, Renaiss. Quart., 1993, 46: 589-91.
Levere, T.H.; Shea, W.R. (eds.) Nature, ex-
periment and the sciences. 1990.
J. De Prins, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 349-50.
Levere, T.H. Science and the Canadian Arctic.
1993.
G.A. Good, Science, 1994, 265: 686-87. C.S. Houston,
Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 257.
Levine, J.M. The battle of the books. 1991.
J. Traugott, Mod Philol., 1994, 91: 501-08.
Levy, D.H. Clyde Tombaugh, discoverer of
planet Pluto. 1991.
S.M.P. McKenna-Lawlor, Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 586-88.
Levy, D.H. The man who sold the Milky Way.
1993.
D.W. Hughes, Nature, 1993, 366: 640-41.
Levy, D.H. The quest for comets. 1994.
D. Yeomans, Nature, 1994, 369: 716.
Lewis, F.A. Substance and prediction in Aris-
totle. 1991.
J. Bussanich, Int. J. Phil. Stud, 1994, 2: 158-60.
Lewontin, R.C. Biology as ideology. 1992.
D. Nelkin, Nature, 1993, 363: 27.
Li, Y.; Du, S. Chinese mathematics. 1987.
J.-C. Martzloff, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1990, 43: 345-46. K.
Chemla, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1990, 23: 493-95.
Book Reviews
Liebig, J. von; Hofmann, A.W. Justus von
Liebig und August Wilhelm Hofmann in ihren
Briefen. Ed. E. Heuser, R. Zott. 1988.
E.M. Melhado, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 433-34.
Liebig, J. von; Schlossberger, J.E. Justus von
Liebig und Julius Eugen Schlossberger in ihren
Briefen. Ed. F. Hesse, E. Heuser. 1988.
E.M. Melhado, Arch Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 433-34.
Liebig, J. von. Universitat und Ministerium
im Vormarz. Ed. E.-M. Felschow, E. Heuser.
1992.
W.H. Brock, Ambix, 1993, 40: 111-112. R.S. Turner, Isis,
1994, 85: 163-64.
Lightman, A.; Brawer, R. Origins. 1990.
W.J. Neidhardt, Zygon, 1994, 29: 240-44.
Lind, G. Physik im Lehrbuch 1700-1850.
1992.
C. Kiefer, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 298-99.
Lindberg, D.C. The beginnings of western
science. 1992.
A.C. Crombie, Metascience, 1993, 3: 1-18. C. Shapiro,
J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 143-46. A. Corones, Ann. Sci.,
1994, 51: 307-08. P.K. Wason, Persp. Sci. Christ. Faith,
1993, 45: 196-97. T.F. Glick, Llull, 1993, 16: 662-63.
E.D. Sylla, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 169-70. P.-G. Ottosson,
Lychnos, 1993, 306-07. A.G. Molland, J. Hist. Astron.,
1993, 24: 304-05. J.M. Riddle, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993,
67: 717-19.
Lindberg, D.C.; Westman, R.S. (eds.) Reap-
praisals of the Scientific Revolution. 1990.
J.-F. Baillon, Rev. Syn., 1993, 114: 576-80. M.T. Monti,
Soc. Stor., 1993, 16: 661-66. A. Keller, Technol. Cult.,
1993, 34: 677-79. S. Pumfrey, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994,
27: 226-28.
Lindgren, M. Glory and failure. 1990.
J. Fischer, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 441-42.
Lindgren, U. (ed.) Alexander von Humboldt.
1990.
C. Suckow, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 336-39. D.
Haberland, Sudhoffs Arch, 1993, 77: 240-41.
Lindheimer, F. A life among the Texas flora.
Ed. M.A. Goyne. 1991.
A.L. Karg, Huntia, 1993, 9: 97.
Lindley, M.; Turner-Smith, R. Mathematical
models of musical scales. 1993.
E. Knobloch, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 364-66.
Lindqvist, S. (ed.) Center on the periphery.
1993.
F. Aaserud, Science, 1994, 263: 1633-34.
Lindsay, D. Science in the subarctic. 1993.
G.A. Good, Science, 1994, 265: 686-87. J. Holland,
Metascience, 1993, 4: 127-28. K.B. Sterling, Amer. Hist.
Rev., 1994, 99: 982-83.
Link, E.P. The social ideas of American
physicians. 1992.
C.R. Bums, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 343-45.
Lister, M. English spiders. Ed. J. Parker, B.
Harley. 1992.
P. Findlen, Isis, 1993, 84: 801. K.H. Hyatt, Ann. Sci.,
1994, 51: 431-32.
Litten, F. Astronomie in Bayern. 1992.
D.B. Herrmann, Centaurus, 1992, 35: 358-59.
Livingstone, D.N. The geographical tradition.
1992.
D. Buisseret, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1568-69. L.B.
Cormack, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 485-86. G. Rose,
Hist. Hum Sci., 1993, 6(4): 125-29. C. Vita-Finzi, Times
Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Sept. 17): 9-10. G.A. Good, Isis, 1993,
84: 778-79.
 Book Reviews
Livingstone, D.N. The preadamite theory.
1992.
A.B. Van Riper, Isis, 1993, 84: 780-81.
Lloyd, G.E.R. Demystifying mentalities.
1990.
G. Berg, Lychnos, 1993: 250.
Lloyd, G.E.R. Methods and problems in Greek
science. 1991.
G.B. Ferngren, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 332-33. H.B.
Gottschalk, Cl. Rev., 1993, 43: 415-16. F.F. Repellini,
Riv. Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 402-04.
Lloyd, S.A. Ivory diptych sundials. 1992.
W.D. Todd, P.A. Kidwell, Isis, 1993, 84: 583-84. L.
Taub, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 65-67.
Locke, D. Science as writing. 1992.
C.H. Holland, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 144. G.
Myers, Isis, 1993, 84: 838.
Lohff, B. Die Suche nach der Wissenschaft-
lichkeit der Physiologie in der Zeit der Roman-
tik. 1990.
H.-U. Lammel, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 352-54.
Long, D.E.; Golden, J. (eds.) The American
general hospital. 1989.
G. Rivett, Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 429-37.
Longino, H.E. Science as social knowledge.
1990.
W. Schmaus, Phil. Soc. Sci., 1993, 23: 562-66.
Lopez Piiiero, J.M. Clasicos m6dicos valen-
cianos del siglo XVI. 1990.
A.M. Padilla, Isis, 1993, 84: 553-54.
L6pez Pifiero, J.M. El c6dice Pomar. 1991.
D. Goodman, Isis, 1994, 85: 155.
Lorenz, G. Antike Krankenbehandlung in
historisch-vergleichender Sicht. 1990.
H.-U. Lammel, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 96-97. S.
Kuriyama, Bull. Hist. Med, 1993, 67: 709-10.
Lothane, Z. In defense of Schreber. 1992.
J.S. Grotstein, Psychoanal. Rev., 1993, 80: 633-39.
Loudon, I. Death in childbirth. 1992.
J.W. Leavitt, Soc. Hist. Med., 1994, 7: 150-51. L.A.
Tilly, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 359-60. R. Meckel, J.
Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 296-98.
Lovelace, A. Ada, the enchantress of numbers.
Ed. B.A. Toole. 1992.
J. Meadows, Nature, 1993, 361: 27-28.
Astronomer by chance. 1990.
Lovell, B.
V.A. Hughes, Minerva, 1994, 32: 114-17.
Lowry, S.T. The archaeology of economic
ideas. 1987.
M.G. Sollenberger, Isis, 1994, 85: 141-45.
Lucas, J.R.; Hodgson, P.E. Spacetime and
electromagnetism. 1990.
J.J. Roche, Isis, 1993, 84: 186-87.
Luck, G. Magie und andere Geheimlehren in
der Antike. 1990.
N. Fick, Latomus, 1993, 52: 928-29.
Luck, H.E.; Miller, R. (eds.) Illustrierte
Geschichte der Psychologie. 1993.
J. Brolek, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 302-04.
Lurcat, F. Niels Bohr. 1990.
J. Largeault, Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1992, 182: 118-20.
245
Lutz, C.A.; Collins, J.L. Reading National
Geographic. 1993.
H. Larson, Science, 1993, 262: 590-91. D. Fordham,
Nature, 1993, 366: 381.
American nervousness 1903. 1991.
Lutz, T.
S.O. Rose, J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 26: 864-66.
Lynch, M.; Woolgar, S. Representation in
scientific practice. 1990.
R.N.Giere, Biol. Phil., 1994, 9: 113-20.
Lyons, M. The colonial disease. 1992.
M. Harrison, Ethnic Racial Stud., 1994, 17: 353-54. M.
Sutphen, Isis, 1993, 84: 830-31.
MacDonald, M.; Murphy, T.R. Sleepless
souls. 1990.
P. Bernardini, Riv. Stor. Ital., 1993, 105: 618-24. V.
Bailey, J. Soc. Hist., 1992, 26: 386-88.
MacDonald, M. (ed.) Witchcraft and hysteria
in Elizabethan London. 1991.
A.G. Debus, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 398-99. A.
Wear, Hist. Psychiat., 1992, 3: 531-32. J. Barry, Soc.
Hist. Med., 1992, 5: 143-44.
MacKenzie, C. Psychiatry for the rich.
1992.
E.L. Fardell, Albion, 1993, 25: 717-18. B. Cashman, Soc.
Hist. Med., 1994, 7: 153-54.
MacKenzie, D. Inventing accuracy. 1990.
M.C. Duffy, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 346-49.
MacLennan, G. Lucid interval. 1992.
R. Porter, Lit. Med, 1993, 12: 260-63.
Macrae, N. John von Neumann. 1992.
C.L. Carson, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 514-19. H.F.
York, Phys. Today, 1993, 46(10): 119-20. M. Shermer,
Skeptic, 1993, 2(2): 85-86.
Macrakis, K. Surviving the swastika. 1993.
R.G. Stokes, Science, 1994, 265: 124-25.
Maehle, A.-H. Kritik und Verteidigung des
Tierversuchs. 1992.
P. Sobol, Isis, 1994, 85: 335-36.
Maffeo, S. In the service of nine popes.
1991.
J.D. North, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 432.
Maffioli, C.S.; Palm, L.C. (eds.) Italian scien-
tists in the Low Countries. 1989.
M.B. Hall, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 344-45. B.J.
Ford, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 105-07.
Magnard, P. (et al., eds.) La demeure de
l'etre. 1990.
A. Goddu, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 359-60.
Magner, L.N. A history of the life sciences.
2nd ed. 1994.
J. Maienschein, Nature, 1994, 369: 716-17.
Magner, L.N. A history of medicine. 1992.
C. Shapiro, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 143-46. C.R. Burns,
Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 196-98. H.J. Cook, Isis, 1993,
84: 781-83.
Maienschein, J. Transforming traditions in
American biology. 1991.
B. Glass, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 239-42. M.T.
Ghiselin, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 364-66. T.M.
Romano, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 292-93.
Malebranche, N. Oeuvres. Volume 2. Ed. G.
Rodis-Lewis. 1992.
M. Grene, Isis, 1993, 84: 800-01.
Mali, J. The rehabilitation of myth. 1992.
J.A. Bernstein, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 935-36.
 246
Mann, C.C.; Plummer, M.L. The aspirin
wars. 1991.
D.L. Cowen, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 765-66.
Mann, J. Murder, magic, and medicine.
1992.
W.C. Campbell, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 147-50.
Manniche, L. An ancient Egyptian herbal.
1989.
P. Prioreschi, J. Hist. Med., 1993, 48: 486-88.
Mansfeld, J. Studies in the historiography of
Greek philosophy. 1990.
R.S. Brumbaugh, J. Hist. Phil., 1992, 30: 131-32.
Manzini, P. (ed.) I1 filosofo nel Pozzo.
1990.
G. Laurent, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 379-80.
Maor, E. e: The story of a number. 1994.
P. Borwein, Science, 1994, 264: 1952-53.
Marie Sklodowska Curie et la Belgique.
1990.
J. Hurwic, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 385-87.
Marion, J.-L. Questions cartesiennes. 1991.
J.-P. Cavaille, Rev. Phil. Fr. -trang., 1994, 184: 125-26.
Marion, J.-L. Sur le prisme metaphysique de
Descartes. 1986.
W. Rid, Arch. Gesch. Phil., 1993, 75: 229-32.
Markowski, M. Astronomica et astrologica
cracoviensia ante annum 1550. 1990.
P. Zambelli, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 378-80. H.
Hugonnard-Roche, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 306-07.
Martin, B. Scientific knowledge in contro-
versy. 1991.
P. Weeks, Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1993, 18: 534-35. K.
White, Metascience, 1993, 3: 109-10.
Martin, E. The calculating machines. Ed.
P.A. Kidwell, M.R. Williams. 1992.
D. Swade, Isis, 1994, 85: 136-37.
Martin, J. Francis Bacon, the state, and the
reform of natural philosophy. 1992.
G. Rees, Isis, 1994, 85: 328-29. B. Shapiro, Amer. Hist.
Rev., 1993, 98: 1246-47. T. Fraingsmyr, Lychnos, 1993:
220. C.H. Koch, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 94. A.R. Hall,
Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1993, 47: 311. H.D. Roth-
schild, Sixteenth Cent. J., 1994, 25: 195-96.
Martin, R.N.D. Pierre Duhem. 1991.
J.R. Albright, Zygon, 1994, 29: 107-10. J. Largeault,
Rev. Phil. Fr. i(trang., 1993, 183: 724-26. A.A. Brenner,
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 83-84. H.W. Paul, Centaurus, 1992,
35: 369-71. H. Murad, Phil. Sci., 1994, 61: 313-15. D.
Gillies, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(2): 172-74.
Martinez Vidal, A. Neurociencias y revolucion
cientifica en Espafia. 1989.
M.L. Engeler, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 289.
Martinez Vidal, A. El nuevo sol de la
medicine en la ciudad de los reyes. 1990.
A.C. Rodrfgues de Romo, Isis, 1994, 85: 330. M. Cueto,
Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 157-58.
Martzloff, J.-C. Histoire des mathematiques
chinoises. 1988.
J.W. Dauben, Hist. Math., 1993, 20: 437-46.
Masani, P.R. Norbert Weiner. 1990.
H.-J. Girlich, NTM, 1994, 2: 123-24.
Mason, A.S. George Edwards. 1992.
D.E. Allen, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1993, 47: 316-
17. P. Holt, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 131.
Book Reviews
Mathias, P.; Davis, J.A. (eds.) Innovation and
technology in Europe. 1991.
G. Sabatini, J. Eur. Econ. Hist., 1993, 22: 436-38.
Mattei, J.-F. (ed.) La naissance de la raison en
Grece. 1990.
J.-L. Cherlonneix, Rev. Syn., 1993, 114: 297-98.
Mauskopf, S.H. (ed.) Chemical sciences in the
modem world. 1993.
W.H. Brock, Science, 1994, 264: 1781-82.
Maxwell, J.C. The scientific letters and papers.
Vol.1. Ed. P.M. Harman. 1990.
D.M. Siegel, Isis, 1993, 84: 810.
Mayr, E. One long argument. 1991.
M. Ruse, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 181.
Mayr, E. Storia del pensiero biologico.
1990.
B. Continenza, Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1: 216-18.
Mazlish, B. The fourth discontinuity. 1993.
M. Bould, Public Underst. Sci., 1994, 3: 341-42. H.
Collins, Nature, 1994, 367: 606.
Mazumdar, P.M.H. Eugenics, human genetics
and human failings. 1992.
A. McLaren, Can. Bull. Med. Hist., 1993, 10: 303-05.
S.F. Weiss, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 100-01. J. Macnicol, Soc.
Hist. Med., 1994, 7: 156-57.
McAleer, N. Odyssey: The authorised biogra-
phy of Arthur C. Clarke. 1992.
E. Regis, Nature, 1992, 360: 373-74.
McArthur, C.W. Operations analysis in the
U.S. Army Eighth Air Force in World War II.
1990.
R.E. Rider, Hist. Math., 1994, 21: 95-96.
McCay, M.A. Rachel Carson. 1993.
L.J. Lear, Isis, 1993, 84: 832-33.
McClellan, J.E., III. Colonialism and science.
1992.
M.C. Jacob, Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1993, 27: 118-20. A.
Helg, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1712-13. L. Pyenson,
Centaurus, 1992, 35: 373-75. J.D. Goodyear, Bull. Hist.
Med., 1993, 67: 563-64. L. Wilson, Technol. Cult., 1993,
34: 933-35.
McClelland, C.E. The German experience of
professionalization. 1991.
M.M. Kovacs, Eur. Hist. Quart., 1993, 23: 593-96. K.F.
Ledford, J. Mod. Hist., 1994, 66: 195-96. E. Crawford,
Lychnos, 1993: 210-11. K. Gispen, J. Soc. Hist., 1993,
27: 415-17.
McConnell, A. Instrument makers to the
world. 1992.
J. Holland, Metascience, 1993, 4: 116-18. J. Brown, Ann.
Sci., 1994, 51: 321-23.
McCurdy, H.E. Inside NASA. 1993.
B.C. Hacker, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 996.
McEvoy, A.F. The fisherman's problem.
1986.
J.R. Killick, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1992, 45: 823.
McGuinness, B. (ed.) Unified science.
1987.
G. Piazza, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 355-57.
McGuire, F.L. Psychology aweigh! 1990.
J.M. Reisman, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 243-44. J.H.
Capshew, Isis, 1994, 85: 188-89.
McIntosh, C. The Rose Cross and the Age of
Reason. 1992.
F. Abbri, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 795-97.
 Book Reviews
McKirahan, R.D., Jr. Principles and proofs.
1992.
R. Smith, J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 32: 294-96. V. Boudon,
Rev. ttud Grec., 1993, 106: 661-62. S. Ebbesen, Isis,
1994, 85: 139-40.
McKnight, S.A. The modem age and the re-
covery of ancient wisdom. 1991.
S. Pumfrey, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 241-43. J.E.
Weakland, Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1993, 17: 813-14.
McLaren, A. A history of contraception.
1990.
P. Biller, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 674-75.
McLaren, A. Our own master race. 1990.
J. Macnicol, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 452-53.
McMullin, E. The inference that makes sci-
ence. 1992.
L. Simmons, Amer. Cath. Phil. Quart., 1993, 67: 388-90.
McMullin, E. (ed.) The social dimensions of
science. 1992.
S. Shapin, Isis, 1993, 84: 623-24.
McRae, M.W. (ed.) The literature of science.
1993.
J.W. Slade, Science, 1994, 264: 981-82.
McVaugh, M.R.; Siraisi, N.G. (eds.) Renais-
sance medical learning. 1990.
P.S. Timiras, Hist. Eur. Ideas., 1993, 17: 673-74. B.
Vickers, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 148-55.
Meade, T.; Walker, M. (eds.) Science,
medicine, and cultural imperialism. 1991.
K.F. Kiple, Bull. Hist. Medc, 1994, 68: 338-39. D.R.
Headrick, J. World Hist., 1993, 4: 347-49. H. Vessuri,
Isis, 1993, 84: 554-55.
Mearns, B.; Mearns, R. Audubon to Xantus.
1992.
M. Ridley, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Feb. 26): 5-6.
Mebane, J.S. Renaissance magic and the re-
turn of the Golden Age. 1989.
J.M. Richardson, Renaiss. Reform., 1992, 16: 79-82.
Mecacci, L. Storia della psicologia del Nove-
cento. 1992.
C. Pogliano, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 752-54.
Mehra, J. The beat of a different drum.
1994.
D.F. Voss, Science, 1994, 264: 1617.
Mehrtens, H. Modeme, Sprache, Mathematik.
1990.
M. Walker, Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci., 1994, 24: 395-
401.
Meinel, C.; Scholz, H. (eds.) Die Allianz von
Wissenschaft und Industrie. 1992.
G.B. Kauffman, J. Chem. Educ., 1993, 70: A331. D.H.
Leaback, Ambix, 1993, 40: 112-13.
Meinel, C. Die Bibliothek des Joachim
Jungius. 1992.
M. Baretta, Lychnos, 1993: 209-10.
Meinel, C. Karl Friedrich Z6llner und die
Wissenschaftskultur der Griinderzeit. 1991.
A. Kleinert, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 350-51. G.
Wiemers, NTM, 1993, n.s. 1: 268-69.
Melhado, E.M.; Frangsmyr, T. (eds.) Enlight-
enment science in the Romantic Era. 1992.
T.H. Levere, Amer. Scient., 1993, 81: 601-02. D. Knight,
Metascience, 1993, 3: 132-33. G.B. Kauffman, J. Chem.
Educ., 1994, 71: A83. Mi Gyung Kim, Ambix, 1993, 40:
108-09. S. Mauskopf, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 569-70.
247
Meller, H. Patrick Geddes. 1990.
D. Fraser, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1993, 108: 1059-60. R.A.
Soloway, Albion, 1991, 23: 790-91.
Merchant, C. Ecological revolutions. 1989.
P. Govoni, Intersezioni, 1993, 13: 419-21. G.H. Nobles,
Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(3): 85-89.
Merchant, C. (ed.) Major problems in Ameri-
can environmental history. 1993.
J.D. Hughes, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1994, 18(2): 89-90.
Meyering, T.C. Historical roots of cognitive
science. 1989.
N. Murphy, Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 501-08. G.
Hatfield, Phil. Sci., 1993, 60: 662-66.
Meyerson, E. Explanation in the sciences.
1991.
P. Lipton, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 189-90.
Michel, A. Constitution de la th6orie modeme
de l'int6gration. 1992.
J.-L. Gardies, Rev. Phil. Fr. ttrang., 1993, 183: 726-27.
Micheletti, G. I pensieri sordi e l'inconscio.
1991.
S. Bemi, Nuncius, 1992, 7(2): 316-19.
Midgley, M. Science as salvation. 1992.
S. Fuller, Isis, 1993, 84: 542-47. S. Fuller, Int. Stud.
Phil., 1994, 26(1): 125-26. F. Palmer, Phil. Quart., 1993,
43: 396-97.
Milanesi, C. Morte apparente e morte interme-
dia. 1989.
A. Fagot-Largeault, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1991, 13: 160-
61. 0. Ranum, Trans. Stud. Coil. Physicians Phil., 1992,
14: 191-95. D. Gourevitch, Med. Secoli, 1992, 4(2):
83-84.
Miller, D.J.; Hersen, M. (eds.) Research fraud
in the behavioral and biomedical sciences.
1992.
M.A. Schneider, Amer. J. Sociol., 1993, 99: 256-58. J.
Marks,Amer. Scient., 1993, 81: 380-82.
Miller, G.L. The history of science: An anno-
tated bibliography. 1992.
S.C. Wagner, Isis, 1993, 84: 624-25.
Minois, G. L'Eglise et la science. 1990.
A.C. Crombie, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 136-38.
Mitcham, C.; Siekevitz, P. (eds.) Ethical is-
sues associated with scientific and technologi-
cal research for the military. 1989.
R.N. Proctor, Res. Phil. Technol., 1993, 13: 358-63. B.C.
Hacker, Isis, 1992, 83: 362-64.
Mitman, G. The state of nature. 1992.
J.B. Hagen, Isis, 1994, 85: 181-82. R. Tobey, Rev. Amer.
Hist., 1994, 22: 277-82. G. Cittadino, Metascience, 1993,
3: 129-31. M. Gadgil, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1994, 69:
850. A.E. Ingerson, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 376-77.
E. Barkan, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1501-02. G.K.
Clambey, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(4): 107-08.
Mohler, R. Epistula de vulture. 1989.
B.D. Haage, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 97-99.
Mohr, J.C. Doctors and the law. 1993.
C.R. Bums, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 347-48. E.J.
Larson, Isis, 1994, 85: 167-68. K.A. Deville, J. Hist.
Med., 1994, 49: 126-28.
Mokyr, J. The lever of riches. 1990.
W.M. McBride, Bus. Hist. Rev., 1992, 66: 809-11.
Mokyr, J. (ed.) The British Industrial Revolu-
tion. 1993.
E.A. Wrigley, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1994, 47: 412-14.
 248 Book Reviews

Molony, B. Technology and investment. Miiller, P. Sternwarten in Bildern. 1992.

1990. K. Krisciunas, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 63-65.
J. Hunter, Bus. Hist. Rev., 1992, 66: 430-32. M. Shi-
motani, J. Asian Stud., 1992, 51: 167-69. Munevar, G. (ed.) Beyond reason. 1991.
J.R. Maia Neto, Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 687-94.
Monnich, M.W. Tommaso Campanella. J.R. Milton, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 303-04.
1990.
M.-P. Lerner, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 390-91. Muris, J. de. Le Quadripartitum numerorwn
de Jean de Murs. Ed. G. L'Huillier. 1990.
Monod-Broca, P. Branly. 1990. M. Folkerts,Isis, 1993, 84: 566-67.
J. Lasseque,Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 384-85.
Monti, M.T. Congettura ed esperienza nella Murphy, L.R. Enter the physician. 1991.
J.S. Wilkie, J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 26: 686-87.
fisiologia di Haller. 1990.
D. Generali, Soc. Stor., 1994, 17: 211-15. Murr, S. (ed.) Bernier et les gassendistes.
1992.
Moore, J.S. Chiropractic in America. 1993. L.S. Joy, Isis, 1994, 85: 152-54. M.J. Osler, Ann. Sci.,
W.G. Rothstein, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 308-11.
1994, 51: 281-85.
Moore, W. Schrodinger. 1992.
P.K. Hoch, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 419-20. M. Bitbol, Rev. Murray, R.M.; Turner, T.H. (eds.) Lectures
Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 309-10. on the history of psychiatry. 1990.
G. Mora, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 271-73.
Moran, B.T. The alchemical world of the
German court. 1991. Nadler, S. Malebranche and ideas. 1992.
J. Paulus, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 375-76. A. M. Grene, Isis, 1993, 84: 800-01. D. Scott, Brit. J. Hist.
Clericuzio, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 327-28. Phil., 1994, 2(1): 189-91.
Moran, B.T. (ed.) Patronage and institutions. Nagel, B. Die Welteislehre. 1991.
1991. B. Glaus, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 283-84. M. Walker, Cen-
M. Volkel, Hist. Z, 1993, 257: 493-95. M. Hunter, taurus, 1993, 36: 184.
History, 1994, 79: 136-37. P. Brioist, Ann. Sci., 1993,
50: 589-91. A. Clericuzio, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 718-20. Nakayama, S. Science, technology, and society
in postwar Japan. 1991.
Morton, A.Q.; Wess, J.A. Public and private
C. Freeman, Public Underst. Sci., 1994, 3: 100-01.
science. 1993.
A.G. Keller, Bull. Sci. Instr. Soc., 1994, 41: 37-38. W. Naumann, B. (et al., eds.) Language and earth.
Hackmann, Nature, 1993, 366: 221-22. 1992.
Morton, V. Oxford rebels. 1987. M. Shortland, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 100.
C.F. Behrman, Albion, 1991, 23: 344-45. Navarro, J. La imagen de Ultramar en la
Moscucci, O. The science of woman. 1990. medicina valenciana del siglo XIX. 1990.
J.S. Weis, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 417-18. M.W. A.M. Padilla, Isis, 1993, 84: 553-54.
Dupree, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 501-02.
Novelties in the heavens. 1993. Ndiaye, A.R. La philosophie d'Antoine Ar-
Moss, J.D. nauld. 1991.
J.R. Voelkel, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 69-70. N. Jardine,
S. Nadler, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 138-41.
Isis, 1994, 85: 279-83. A. Gross, Rhetorica, 1993, 11:
205-07. P. Dear, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 540-41. Nebelsick, H.P. The Renaissance, the Refor-
Moulin, A.M. Le dernier langage de la mation, and the rise of science. 1992.
m6decine. 1991. W.T. Walker, Sixteenth Cent. J., 1994, 25: 498-99.
J. Mazana Casanova, Llull, 1993, 16: 677-79. P. Keating, Nederveen Pieterse, J. White on Black.
Isis, 1993, 84: 610-11.
1992.
Moyer, A.E. A scientist's voice in American W.D. Jordan, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1571-72. R.
culture. 1992. Wiegman, Ethnic Racial Stud, 1994, 17: 177-78.
C. Carson, S.S. Schweber, Isis, 1994, 85: 284-92. D.J.
Wilson, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1472-73. R.W. Neel, J.V. Physician to the gene pool.
Smith, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 71-72. S.G. Kohlstedt, 1994.
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 983-84. A.G. Motulsky, Nature, 1994, 369: 111-12.
Mugnai, M. Leibniz' thoery of relations. Neu, J. (ed.) The Cambridge companion to
1992. Freud. 1992.
E.R. Grosholz,Hist. Phil. Logic, 1994, 15: 128-29. C. Badcock, Brit. J. Sociol., 193, 44: 549-50. C. Bad-
Mugnai Carrara, D. La biblioteca di Nicolo cock, Sociology, 1992, 26: 723-24.
Leoniceno. 1991. Newman, W.R. The Summa Perfectionis of
P. Findlen,Isis, 1994, 85: 150-51. Pseudo-Geber. 1992.
Mulder, D. The alchemy of revolution. K. Reich, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 167-69. D. Pingree, Isis,
1990. 1993, 84: 789-90.
J.F. McGregor, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 183-84. Ng, V.W. Madness in late imperial China.
Mulkay, M. Sociology of science. 1991. 1990.
H.M. Collins, Isis, 1993, 84: 622-23. H. Walravens, Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 454-55.

Miiller, I.W. Iatromechanische Theorie und Nicholas, F.W.; Nicholas, J.M. Charles Dar-
arztliche Praxis im vergleich zur galenistischen win in Australia. 1989.
Medizin. 1991. J.-L. Fischer, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 535-37.
L. Rosner, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 542. E. Nystrim,
Lychnos, 1993: 326-27. T. Broman, Isis, 1993, 84: 804-
Niderst, A. Fontenelle. 1991.
05. R. Geissler, Francia, 1992, 19(2): 296-97.
 Book Reviews 249

Nitecki, M.H.; Nitecki, D.V. (eds.) History Olesko, K.M. Physics as a calling. 1991.
and evolution. 1992. O. Darrigol, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 310-11.
K.A.R. Kennedy, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 516-17.
Olmi, G. L'inventario del mondo. 1992.
Noble, D.F. A world without women. 1992. S. Contardi, Intersezioni, 1993, 13: 413-15. J. Tribby, Isis,
C. Cockbum, Gender Hist., 1994, 6: 293-95. R.N. Proc- 1993, 84: 795-96.
tor, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 632-33. W. Clark, Per- Olson, R. The emergence of the social sci-
spect. Sci., 1993, 1: 342-57. J. Neal, Metascience, 1993, ences. 1993.
3: 162-63. D. Boorstein, Historian, 1993, 55: 755-56.
V.L. Bullough, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1596. D. Lindenfeld, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 891. M. Sher-
mer, Skeptic, 1993, 2(2): 86-88.
Norwood, V. Made from this earth. 1993.
L.J. Lear, Isis, 1994, 85: 130-31. P.W. Kaufman, Forest Operation Epsilon. 1993.
Conserv. Hist., 1993, 37: 189-90. R.H. Lutts, Environ. D. Cassidy, Isis, 1994, 85: 358-59.
Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(4): 91-93.
Oppenheim, J. "Shattered nerves". 1991.
Numbers, R.L. The creationists. 1992. F.B. Smith, J. Mod. Hist., 1993, 65: 840-41. F.G.
C.P. Tourey, Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 112-15.
Gosling, J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 26: 863-64. V. Beechey,
J.H. Brooke, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 238-39. J.D. Gender Hist., 1994, 6: 131-36.
Bratt, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1994, 22: 335-39. L. Godfrey,
Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 92. D. Fleming, Isis, 1994, 85: Ore, 0. Abel, un math6maticien romantique.
186-87. C.N. Degler, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1509- 1989.
10. C.L. Albanese, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 525-26. F. Jongmans, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1990, 40: 409-11.
F. Gregory, Historian, 1993, 56: 176-77. C.P. Tourey,
T.M. Berra, D. Oldroyd, D. Nelkin, Metascience, 1993, 3: Orosz, J.J. Curators and culture. 1990.
41-64. D.R. Prothero, Skeptic, 1993, 2(2): 91-93. E.L. Yochelson, Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 95-96.
Nussbaum, M.C.; Rorty, A.O. (eds.) Essays Orr, O.H., Jr. Saving American birds.
on Aristotle's De anima. 1992. 1992.
D.W. Hamlyn, Phil. Quart., 1993, 43: 520-25. D.W. J. Price, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(3): 100. J.B. Ha-
Hamlyn, Phil. Quart., 1993, 43: 520-25. K. Pritzl, Rev. gen, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 985. L.D. Stephens,
Metaphys., 1994, 47: 836-37. J.K. Ward, Int. Stud Phil., Georgia Hist. Quart., 1993, 77: 444-46.
1994, 26: 137-39.
Osietzki, M.; Eckert, M. Wissenschaft fur
Nutton, V. (ed.) Medicine at the courts of Macht und Markt. 1989.
Europe. 1990. U. Burghardt, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 98-99.
U. Stoll, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 392-94.
Osler, M.J. (ed.) Atoms, pneuma, and tranquil-
Nyce, J.M.; Kahn, P. (eds.) From Memex to lity. 1991.
hypertext. 1991. E.R. Meyer, Isis, 1993, 84: 581-82. G. Eriksson, Lychnos,
M. McMahon, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 441-42. 1993: 256.
Nye, D.E. Electrifying America. 1990. Ostenfeld, E. Ancient Greek psychology and
B. Wistoft, Centaurus, 1992, 35: 372-73. the modem mind-body debate. 1987.
Nye, M.J. From chemical philosophy to theo- J.-F. Balaude, Rev. tud. Grec., 1993, 106: 666-67.
retical chemistry. 1994.
K. Gavroglu, Nature, 1994, 369: 452.
Osterbrock, D.E. Pauper and prince. 1993.
G.A. Good, Science, 1994, 263: 106-07. J.A. Gwinn,
Oberhelman, S.M. The Oneirocriticon of Nature, 1993, 366: 27-28.
Achmet. 1991. Overfield, R.A. Science with practice.
E. Hartmann, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1993, 150: 1895-96. 1993.
Obeyesekere, G. The apotheosis of Captain E.B. Keeney, Isis, 1994, 85: 165. J. B. Hagen, Rev.
Cook. 1992. Amer. Hist., 1994, 22: 133-37. D.B. Zobel, Forest Con-
serv. Hist., 1994, 38: 38. P.J. Pauly, Amer. Hist. Rev.,
N. Thomas, Curr. Anthropol., 1993, 34: 328-30.
1994, 99: 985-86.
O'Boyle, C. Medieval prognosis and astrology.
Overmier, J.A.; Senior, J.E. Books and
1991.
C. Burnett, Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 465-66. L.E. Demaitre,
manuscripts of the Bakken. 1992.
H. Lowood, Isis, 1993, 84: 841-42.
Isis, 1994, 85: 317.
O'Brien, P. Joseph Banks. 1993. Owen, R. The Hunterian lectures in compara-
K. Frawley, Forest Conserv. Hist., 1994, 38: 39.
tive anatomy. Ed. P.R. Sloan. 1992.
R.J.G. Savage, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 437. J.
O'Conner, T.E. The engineer of revolution. Oppenheimer, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 245. N.A.
1992. Rupke, Isis, 1993, 84: 591-92. M.A. Di Gregorio, Brit. J.
A.G. Cummins, Russ. Hist., 1993, 20: 348-49. G.E. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 365-66.
Snow, Historian, 1993, 55: 756-57. D. Orlovsky, Amer. Pagden, A. European encounters with the New
Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1292-93.
World. 1993.
Oehler-Klein, S. Die Schiidellehre Franz P. Seed, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 535-36.
Joseph Galls in Literatur und Kritik des 19. Pais, A. Einstein lived here. 1994.
Jahrhunderts. 1990. K. Livingston, Science, 1994, 264: 1617. R. Highfield,
B. Lohff, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 242-43. Nature, 1994, 369: 29--30.
O'Hear, A. An introduction to the philosophy Pais, A. Niels Bohr's times. 1991.
of science. 1989. M.J. Klein, Isis, 1993, 84: 606-07. H.J. Folse, Jr., Found.
B. Gower, Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1993, 44: 743-58. Phys., 1993, 23: 1621-24.
Oldroyd, D.R. The Highlands controversy. Palissy, B. La recepte veritable. Ed. E.K.
1990. Cameron. 1988.
G.G. Tango, Earth Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 165-67. A.E. Debus, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1991, 41: 152-53.
250
Panchen, A.L. Classification, evolution, and
the nature of biology. 1992.
R.J. O'Hara, Isis, 1994, 85: 182-83.
Paoloni, L. (ed.) Lettere a Stanislao Canniz-
zaro. 1992.
C. Kounelis, Ambix, 1993, 40: 112.
Paracelsus. Essential readings. Ed. N.
Goodrick-Clarke. 1990.
P.H. Smith, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 314-22.
Parascandola, J. The development of Ameri-
can pharmacology. 1992.
N. Reingold, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 930-31. E.M.
Tansey, Soc. Hist. Med, 1994, 7: 154-56. J.H. Young,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 463-64. W.H. Helfand, Meta-
science, 1993, 4: 87-88. D.J. McGraw, Isis, 1993, 84:
819-20.
Pardo Tomas, J. Ciencia y censura. 1991.
L.H. Toledo-Pereyra, J. Hist. Med, 1993, 48: 341-42.
Kelter, Isis, 1993, 84: 795.
The Machiavellian cosmos.
Parel, A.J.
1992.
T.J. Reiss, Isis, 1993, 84: 569-70.
Parry, H. Thelxis: Magic and imagination in
Greek myth and poetry. 1992.
S. Goldhill, Cl. Rev., 1993, 43: 443-44.
Paslack, R. Urgeschichte der Selbstorganisa-
tion. 1991.
H.-J. Krug, Selbstorganisation, 1993, 4: 307-09.
Paterson, C. A scientist's war. Ed. R. Clay-
ton, J. Algar. 1991.
W.D. Hackmann, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 447-48.
Paty, M. Einstein philosophe. 1993.
J. Merleau-Ponty, Rev. Syn., 1993, 114: 316-18.
Paul, E.R. Science, religion, and Mormon
cosmology. 1992.
J. Moore, Isis, 1994, 85: 133-34. M.S. De Pillis, Amer.
Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 662. R.F. Haglund, Jr., Pacific Hist.
Rev., 1993, 62: 497-98.
Payer, P.J. The bridling of desire. 1993.
M. Schleissner, Isis, 1994. 85: 312-13.
Peckhaus, V. Hilbertprogramm und kritische
Philosophie. 1990.
H. Mehrtens, Isis, 1993, 84: 823. R. Tobies, NTM,
1991/92, 28: 290.
The book of nature. 1992.
Pedersen, O.
J.H. Brooke, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 486-87.
McMullin, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 84-86.
Pedersen, O. Lovers of learning. 1992.
F. Aaserud, Isis, 1994, 85: 303-04. M. Crosland, Cen-
taurus, 1993, 36: 362-63. M.B. Hall, Brit. J. Hist. Sci.,
1994, 27: 241-42. F. Abbri, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 763-65.
Peiresc, N.-C.F. de. Lettres a Cassiano dal
Pozzo. Ed. J.-F. Lhote, D. Joyal. 1989.
P. Redondi, Nuncius, 1992, 7(2): 280-85. P. Findlen, Brit.
J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 356-57.
Peiresc, N.-C.F. de. Lettres a Claude
Saumaise. Ed. A. Bresson. 1992.
A. Beaulieu, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 540. M.-C. Pitassi,
Bibl. Hum. Renaiss., 1993, 55: 785-86.
Pelletier, M. La carte de Cassini. 1990.
D. Lohrmann, Francia, 1992, 19(2): 290-92.
Pera, M. The ambiguous frog. 1992.
R.H. Home, Metascience, 1993, 4: 121-22. A. Lundgren,
Lychnos, 1993: 308-09.
Book Reviews
Pera, M.; Shea, W.R. (eds.) Persuading sci-
ence. 1991.
G. Eriksson, Lychnos, 1993: 309-10. B. Bensaude Vincent,
Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 340-42. E. Montuschi,
Brit. J. Phil. Sci., 1994, 45: 375-86. J. Golinski, Isis,
1993, 84: 746-49.
L'oro dei filosofi. 1992.
Pereira, M.
A. Clericuzio, Ambix, 1993, 40: 171-72.
Perrot, J.-C. Une histoire intellectuale de
l'6conomie politique. 1992.
D. Margairaz, Rev. Hist., 1993, 289: 265-67.
Petitjean, P. (et al., eds.) Science and empires.
1992.
M. Jacob, Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 115-17.
A.A. Ziadat, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 75.
Petroni, A.M. I modelli, l'invenzione e la
conferma. 1990.
J.-P. Cavaillt, Rev. Phil. Fr. -trang., 1993, 183: 734-35.
I.A.
Petroski, H. The evolution of useful things.
1992.
S. Lubar, Science, 1993, 260: 1167-68. F.E.H. Schroeder,
Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 192-94.
Philoponus. On Aristotle on the intellect. Ed.
W. Charlton. 1991.
A. Kenny, Phil. Quart., 1993, 43: 532-34. A. Kenny,
Phil. Quart., 1993, 43: 532-34. P. Lautner, Arch. Gesch.
Phil., 1994, 76: 91-94.
Pickering, A. (ed.) Science as practice and
culture. 1992.
D.M. Clarke, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 177-83. L. Wolpert,
Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Sept. 24): 4-5.
Pickering, M. Auguste Comte. Vol.l. 1993.
M. Crosland, Nature, 1994, 368: 410.
Pickstone, J.V. (ed.) Medical innovations in
historical perspective. 1992.
S.C. Martin, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 923-24. C.
Lawrence, Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 449-52. A. Stettler,
Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 306-07.
Picon, A. French architects and engineers in
the Age of the Enlightenment. 1992.
S. Lavin, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 245. D. Celsing,
Lychnos, 1993: 342-44.
Picon, A. L'invention de l'ing6nieur modere.
1992.
B. Belhoste, Hist. lduc. (Paris), 1994, 62: 145-48. D.
Celsing, Lychnos, 1993: 342-44.
Pieroth, I. Penicillinherstellung. 1992.
T.I. Williams, Ambix, 1993, 40: 114-15.
E.
Pinault, J.R. Hippocratic lives and legends.
1992.
S.T. Newmyer, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 114-16. K.-H.
Leven, Cl. Rev., 1993, 43: 408-09. P. Potter, Bull. Hist.
Med., 1993, 67: 710-11. M.D. Grmek, Hist. Phil. Life
Sci., 1993, 15: 94.
Pinell, P. Naissance d'un fleau. 1992.
P. Zylberman, Rev. Syn, 1992, 113: 545-48. A. Mitchell,
Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 460-61.
Pisani, D.J. To reclaim a divided West.
1992.
R.E. Oglesby, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1994, 18(2): 94-95.
Pitt, J.C. Galileo, human knowledge, and the
book of nature. 1992.
N. Jardine, Isis, 1994, 85: 279-83.
Pittinger, M. American socialists and evolu-
tionary thought. 1993.
P.J. Kuznick, Isis, 1994, 85: 345-46. G. Jones, Brit. J.
Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 120-22.
 Book Reviews
Platt, H.L. The electric city. 1991.
W.J. Hausman, Bus. Hist. Rev., 1992, 66: 793-94.
Pliny the Elder. Naturkunde. Buch XVI:
Botanik. Ed. R. Kinig, J. Hopp. 1991.
A. Touwaide, Antiquite Cl., 1993, 62: 331-32.
Poirier, J.-P. Antoine Laurent de Lavoisier.
1993.
M. Crosland, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 118.
Popkin, R.H. The third force in 17th-century
thought. 1992.
S. James, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Oct. 1): 24.
Poppi, A. Cremonini e Galilei inquisiti a
Padova nel 1604. 1992.
W. Monter, Bibl. Hum. Renaiss., 1993, 55: 741-42. M.
Assunta del Torre, Riv. Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 805-09.
Poppi, A. Introduzione all'Aristotelismo
padovano. 1991.
M. Assunta del Torre, Riv. Stor. Fil., 1993, 48: 805-09.
Porter, R. (ed.) The medical history of waters
and spas. 1990.
P. Slack, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1991, 44: 753-54. S.E. Cayl-
eff, Bull. Hist. Med., 1992, 66: 151-53. G. Weisz, Med.
Hist., 1992, 36: 223-24.
Porter, R. (ed.) The popularization of
medicine. 1992.
C. Webster, Int. Stud Phil. Sci., 1993, 7: 267-68. J.
Whorton, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 212-13. T. Hitchcock,
Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 283-84.
Porter, R.; Teich, M. (eds.) The Scientific
Revolution in national context. 1992.
J. Martin, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 228-29. P. Find-
len, Sixteenth Cent. J., 1993, 24: 959-61. L. Daston,
Minerva, 1994, 32: 108-14. A. Jones, Ann. Sci., 1994,
51: 305-07.
Postman, N. Technopoly. 1992.
R.L. Frost, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 714-15.
Pouchelle, M.-C. The body and surgery in the
Middle Ages. 1990.
P. Biller, History, 1994, 79: 312-14.
Poundstone, W. Prisoner's dilemma. 1992.
G. Tweedale, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 375-76. W.E.
Fann, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1993, 150: 1891-92.
Powers, T. Heisenberg's war. 1993.
R.C. Williams, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1521-22. A.
Kramish, Amer. Scient., 1993, 81: 479-80.
Preston, S.H.; Haines, M.R. Fatal years.
1991.
B.E. Lacey, J. Soc. Hist., 1992, 26: 388-90. Review
symposium, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 86-128.
Prochaska, F.K. Philanthropy and the hospi-
tals of London. 1992.
E.L. Furdell, Historian, 1993, 55: 556-57.
Proctor, R.N. Value-free science? 1991.
H.H. Bauer, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 414.
Provine, W.B. Sewall Wright and evolutionary
biology. 1986.
F. Di Trocchio, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 400.
Ptolemy, C. Las hipotesis de los planetas. Ed.
E. Perez Sedefio. 1987.
G.J. Toomer, Isis, 1990, 81: 757-58.
Ptolemy, C. Der Stemkatalog des Almagest.
Ed. P. Kunitzsch. 1990-91.
G.J. Toomer, Z Gesch. Arab.-Islam. Viss., 1993, 8: 381-
84. R.B. Thomson, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 368-
69. 0. Pedersen, Isis, 1993, 84: 558-60. D. Pingree,
Centaurus, 1993, 36: 167.
251
Pujo, B. Vauban. 1991.
H. Sproll, Francia, 1992, 19(2): 265-66.
Pulte, H. Das Prinzip der kleinsten Wirkung
und die Kraftkonzeptionen der rationalen
Mechanik. 1989.
R. Thiele, NTM, 1994, n.s. 2: 61-62.
Puster, R.W. Britische Gassendi-Rezeption am
Beispiel John Lockes. 1991.
T.S. Champlin, Locke Newslett., 1993, 23: 175-79. R.
Brandt, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 150-52.
Putallaz, F.-X. La connaissance de soi au XIIIe
siecle. 1991.
D. Burrell, Speculum, 1994, 69: 234-36.
Putallaz, F.-X. Le sens de la r6flexion chez
Thomas d'Aquin. 1991.
D. Burrell, Speculum, 1994, 69: 234-36.
Putnam, W.L. The explorers of Mars Hill.
1994.
J. Gwinn, Nature, 1994, 369: 28-29.
Pyenson, L. Civilizing mission. 1993.
H.W. Paul, Phys. Today, 1994, 47(6): 74-75. M.A. Os-
borne, Isis, 1994, 85: 347-48.
Qadir, C.A. Philosophy and science in the
Islamic world. 1988.
M.N. Pearson, Metascience, 1993, 4: 133-36. E. Kheiran-
dish, J. Islam. Stud, 1992, 3: 107-09. A. Dhanani, Isis,
1993, 84: 775-777.
Rabinbach, A. The human motor. 1990.
D. Reid, J. Mod Hist., 1993, 65: 594-95.
Rainger, R. An agenda for antiquity. 1991.
S. Sheets-Pyenson, Isis, 1994, 85: 180-81. M.P. Winsor,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1329-30.
Ramsay, M. Professional and popular medicine
in France. 1988.
J. Pickstone, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 365. A.
Mitchell, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 387-91.
Ranger, T.; Slack, P. (eds.) Epidemic and
ideas. 1992.
W.H. McNeill, J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 27: 411-13. A.B.
Davis, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 926-28. P. Weindling,
History, 1994, 79: 118-19. M.L. Hildreth, Soc. Hist.
Med., 1993, 6: 441-43. A.G. Carmichael, Amer. Scient.,
1994, 82: 394-95. R. Hudson, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67:
561-62.
Rashed, R. G6ometrie et dioptrique au Xe
siecle. 1993.
S. Unguru, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 368-70.
Ratner, C. Vygotsky's sociohistorical psy-
chology and its contemporary applications.
1991.
R. van der Veer, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 162-64.
Raven, R.W. The theory and practice of on-
cology. 1990.
C. Bonah, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 394-96.
Rayner-Canham, M.F.; Rayner-Canham,
G.W. Harriet Brooks. 1992.
L. Pyenson, Sci. Canadensis, 1992, 16: 216-18. C. Car-
son, S.S. Schweber, Isis, 1994, 85: 284-92. T.J. Trenn,
Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 588.
The study of change.
Reardon-Anderson, J.
1991.
M.F. Low, Stud Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 677-86. W.J.
Haas, Isis, 1993, 84: 599-600.
252 Book Reviews
Rechenauer, G. Thukydides und die hip-
pokratische Medizin. 1991.
S. Byl, Antiquite Cl., 1993, 62: 416-17.
Redfield, R.; Tax, S. Fieldwork. Ed. R.A.
Rubinstein. 1991.
W.L. Partridge, Amer. Anthropol., 1992, 94: 994-95.
Redondi, P. Galilei, ketter. 1989.
C. de Pater, Gewina, 1993, 16: 275-76.
Redondo, A. (ed.) Le corps dans la societe
espagnole des XVIe et XVIIe si&cles. 1990.
M. Zylberberg, Rev. Hist. Mod. Contemp., 1992, 39: 514-
16.
Reeds, K.M. Botany in medieval and Renais-
sance universities. 1991.
N.G. Siraisi, Renaiss. Quart., 1993, 46: 565-67. P.O.
Long, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 311-12. J.M. Riddle, Bull.
Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 713-15.
Regis, P. Describing early America. 1992.
C.M. Porter, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 295. J.H. Eves,
William Mary Quart., 1993, 50: 31-33.
Reid, D. Paris sewers and sewermen. 1991.
J. Harsin, J. Mod Hist., 1993, 65: 862-63.
Reinalter, H. (ed.) Die Aufldirung in
Osterreich. 1991.
C. Lebeau, Francia, 1992, 19(2): 311.
Reingold, N. Science American style. 1991.
D.W. Hughes, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 79-80. .B. Cohen, J.
Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 367-69.
Reis, H. Der Goldene Schnitt und seine Be-
deutung fir die Harmonik. 1990.
M.J. Duck, Ann. Sci., 993, 50: 191-92.
Renneberg, M.; Walker, M. (eds.) Science,
technology and National Socialism. 1994.
R.G. Stokes, Science, 1994, 265: 124-25.
Reveal, J.L. Gentle conquest. 1992.
G. Wilkes, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 590-91.
Reynolds, T.S. (ed.) The engineer in America.
1991.
R.A. Buchanan, Bus. Hist. Rev., 1993, 67: 492-93.
Rheinberger, H.-J. Experiment, Differenz,
Schrift. 1992.
J. Miinzing, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 143-44.
Ricci, S. La fortuna del pensiero di Giordano
Bruno. 1990.
E.A. Gosselin, Isis, 1994, 85: 154-55. W.R. Shea, Arch.
Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 354-56.
Richards, E. Vitamin C and cancer. 1991.
S. Sturdy, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 325-27. S. Yearley, Soc.
Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 299-300. M. Nicolson, Public Un-
derst. Sci., 1994, 3: 104-05.
Richards, G. Mental machinery. Vol.1.
1992.
F. Vidal, Hist. Hum. Sci., 1994, 7(1): 136-38. M. Kusch,
Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 232-33. R. Smith, Hist. Sci.,
1994, 27: 103-06.
Richards, R.J. The meaning of evolution.
1992.
L.G. Wilson, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 434-35. M.
Ruse, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 181. G. Nelson,
Syst. Biol., 1992, 41: 496-97. M.T. Ghiselin, Syst. Biol.,
1992, 41: 497-99. 0. Hagerstrand, Lychnos, 1993: 310-
13. L.K. Nyhart, Isis, 1993, 84: 811-12. M. Shermer,
Skeptic, 1993, 2(2): 88-89.
Richter, D. Chemical soldiers. 1992.
D.P. Jones, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 171-72. G.H.
Cassar, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 570.
Riddle, J.M. Contraception and abortion from
the ancient world to the Renaissance. 1992.
K. Reeds, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 393-94. R.A. Soloway,
J. Interdis. Hist., 1994, 24: 692-93. L. Dean-Jones, J.
Hist. Sexual., 1994, 5: 142-44.
Riddle, J.M. Quid pro quo. 1992.
S.W.F. Holloway,Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 277-78. J.W.
Estes, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 548-49. T. Hunt, Med
Hist., 1993, 37: 460-61. A. French, Cl. Rev., 1993, 43:
409-10. B.C. Lenz, Pharm. Hist. (US), 1993, 35: 180-82.
Ridley, R.T. The eagle and the spade.
1992.
G. Costa, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1285-86.
Ringer, F. Fields of knowledge. 1992.
D. Swartz, Amer. J. Sociol., 1993, 99: 506-08.
Histoire du reve. 1988.
Ripa, Y.
W.K. Blessing, Francia, 1992, 19(3): 220-21.
Rist, J.M. The mind of Aristotle. 1989.
A. Madigan, Ancient Phil., 1993, 13: 435-39.
Ritvo, L.B. Darwin's influence on Freud.
1990.
P. Kitcher, Phil. Sci., 1994, 61: 150-51.
Saturno e le Grazie. 1992.
Riva, M.
B. Capaci, Intersezioni, 1994, 14: 159-62.
Rivinus, E.F.; Youssef, E.M. Spencer Baird of
the Smithsonian. 1992.
M. Fingerman, Amer. Zool., 1993, 33: 484-85. D. Gold-
stein, Isis, 1994, 85: 344-45. M.V. Barrow, Jr., J. Hist.
Biol., 1993, 26: 582-84. R. Rainger, J. Amer. Hist.,
1993/94, 80: 1092-93. D.C. Allard, New Engl. Quart.,
1993, 66: 666-67.
Roazen, P. Meeting Freud's family. 1993.
T. Dufresne, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 257-59.
The fabric
Roberts, K.B.; Tomlinson, J.D.W.
of the body. 1992.
S. Kuriyama, Isis, 1994, 85: 131-32.
Roberts, M.M.; Porter, R. (eds.) Literature
and medicine during the 18th century. 1993.
K. Levin, Times Lit. Suppl., 1994 (Jan. 14): 8.
Roberts, V.L.; Trent, I. Bibliotheca mechan-
ica. 1991.
A.J. Turner, Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 106-08.
Robertson, E.C. (ed.) Centennial history of the
Geological Society of Washington. 1993.
K. Livingston, Science, 1993, 262: 124-25.
Robertson, P. Beyond southern skies. 1992.
R.D. Davies, Science, 1994, 263: 403-04. R.W. Smith,
Isis, 1994, 85: 177-78. J. Agar, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994,
27: 124-25.
Robinson, F.G. Love's story told. 1992.
R.G. Triplet, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 384-87.
Robinson, P. Freud and his critics. 1993.
F. Weinstein,Psychohist.Rev., 1994, 22: 211-25.
Rodriguez-Consuegra, F.A. The mathematical
philosophy of Bertrand Russell. 1991.
M.A. Ruffino, Erkenntnis, 1993, 39: 421-24. M. Di
Francesco, Hist. Phil. Logic, 1993, 14: 237-40. C.W.
Kilmister, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 85-86.
Roger, J. Buffon. 1989.
V.J. Errante, Diderot Stud, 1993, 25: 228-29. G. Barsanti,
Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 386-89.
 Book Reviews
Rogers, N. Dirt and disease. 1992.
E. Fee, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 318. J.S. Smith, Bull.
Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 597-98. K.D. Patterson, Soc. Sci.
Med., 1993, 37: 279. D.J. McGraw, Isis, 1993, 84: 829-
30. R. Morantz-Sanchez, J. Soc. Hist., 1994, 27: 872-76.
S. Benison, J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 302-06. W. Chen,
Soc. Hist. Med, 1994, 7: 159-61. R.A. Meckel, J. Amer.
Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1120-21.
Romm, J.S. The edges of the earth in ancient
thought. 1992.
C. Jacob, Isis, 1993, 84: 556. R.J.A. Talbert, Amer. J.
Philol., 1994, 115: 304-06. O.A.W. Dilke, Cl. Rev., 1993,
43: 412-13. A. Billault, Rev. gItud Grec., 1993, 106:
231-32.
Ron, M. Bibliotheca tinctoria. 1991.
R.J. Adrosko, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 181-83. H.T.
Pratt, Isis, 1993, 84: 625-26.
Roney, L. Chaucer's Knight's tale and theories
of scholastic psychology. 1990.
P.J. Gallacher, Speculum, 1993, 68: 877-80.
Rose, G.; Driver, F. (eds.) Nature and science.
1992.
T.H. Levere, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 464.
Rose, J. Marie Stopes and the sexual revolu-
tion. 1992.
J. Dixon, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 170-71. J.A. Berk-
man, J. Hist. Sexual., 1994, 4: 462-64.
Rosenberg, C.E. The care of strangers.
1987.
G. Rivett, Soc. Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 429-37.
Rosenberg, C.E. Explaining epidemics.
1992.
G.N. Grob, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 752-53. J.V.
Pickstone, Med. Hist., 1993, 37: 453-54. M.A. Osborne,
Soc. Hist. Med, 1994, 7: 148-49. R. Davidson, History,
1994, 79: 117-18.
Rosenberg, C.E.; Golden, J. (eds.) Framing
disease. 1992.
T.R. Cole, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 660-61. D.
Hamilton, Nurs. Hist. Rev., 1994, 2: 209-13.
Rosenberg, N. Exploring the black box.
1994.
D. Edgerton, Nature, 1994, 369: 197.
Rosenfeld, B.A. A history of non-Euclidean
geometry. 1988.
K.-H. Schlote, NTM, 1991/92, 28: 294-95.
Rosenzweig, S. Freud, Jung, and Hall the
king-maker. 1992.
J.C. Burnham, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 74-75.
Simon, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 669-70.
Rosner, D.; Markowitz, G. Deadly dust.
1991.
E. Berkowitz, J. Soc. Hist., 1992, 26: 394-96.
Rosner, L. Medical education in the age of
improvement. 1991.
R.G.W. Anderson, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 298-99. J. Pick-
stone, Isis, 1993, 84: 805. D. Porter, Victorian Stud,
1993, 37: 129-39. M.S. Moss, Hist. Univ., 1993, 12:
426-27.
Ross, D. The origins of American social sci-
ence. 1991.
V.L. Hilts, Isis, 1993, 84: 598-99.
Rossler, M. "Wissenschaft und Lebensraum".
1990.
R. Siegmund-Schultze, NTM, 1991/92, 28: 301-02.
253
Rothfield, L. Vital signs. 1992.
D. Cantor, Isis, 1994, 85: 166-67. P.M. Logan, Victorian
Stud., 1993, 36: 500-01. R. Charon, Lit. Med., 1993,
12(1): 125-28.
Rothman, M.A. The science gap. 1992.
S. Fuller, Isis, 1993, 84: 542-47.
Roudinesco, E. Jacques Lacan. 1993.
J. Forrester, Times Lit. Suppl., 1994 (Jan. 28): 23.
Rousseau, G.S. Enlightenment borders.
1991.
H. Esselbor, Achtzehn. Jahrh., 1993, 17: 181-84. S.
Sorlin, Lychnos, 1993: 187-93.
Rousseau, G.S. Enlightenment crossings.
1991.
H. Esselbom, Achtzehn. Jahrh., 1993, 17: 181-84. S.
Sorlin, Lychnos, 1993: 187-93.
Rousseau, G.S. (ed.) The languages of psyche.
1990.
D.E. Shuttleton, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 87-89. R. French, J.
Mod. Hist., 1994, 66: 123-24. S. Sorlin, Lychnos, 1993:
187-93.
Rousseau, G.S. Perilous enlightenment.
1991.
S. Sorlin, Lychnos, 1993: 187-93. H. Esselbor, Achtzehn.
Jahrh., 1993, 17: 184-85. T. Hayes, Ann. Scholar., 1992,
9: 469-73.
Rowe, D.E.; McCleary, J. (eds.) The history
of modem mathematics. 1989.
W.W. Tait, Synthese, 1993, 96: 293-331.
Rowlands, P. Oliver Lodge and the Liverpool
Physical Society. 1990.
B.J. Hunt, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 508-09.
Rubin, D. Sir Kenelm Digby. 1991.
G. Beasley, Med Hist., 1992, 36: 349.
Rudnytsky, P. The psychoanalytic vocation.
1991.
P. Roazen, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 256-58. P.M.
Ransohoff, Int. J. Psychoanal., 1994, 75: 427-28.
Rudwick, M.J.S. Scenes from deep time.
1992.
V.B. Smocovitis, J. Hist. Biol., 1993, 26: 571-74. J.C.
Thackray, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 436. M. Shermer,
Skeptic, 1993, 2(3): 106-09. K.L. Taylor, Newslett. Int.
Comm. Hist. Geol. Sci., 1992, 25: 37-38. C. Lawrence,
Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 495-96. M.J. Benton, Quart.
Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 571-72. G. Myers, S. Moser, N.
Rupke, M. Kemp, Metascience, 1993, 4: 56-76.
Ruffin, E. Agriculture, geology, and society
in Antebellum South Carolina. Ed. W.M.
Mathew. 1992.
L.
S.G.F. Spackman,History, 1993, 78: 461-62.
Rumbold, M.E. Traducteur huguenot: Pierre
Coste. 1991.
M.-J. Durand Richard, Rev. Syn, 1993, 114: 308-09.
Rupke, N.A. Richard Owen. 1994.
C. Patterson, Nature, 1994, 368: 375-76.
The Darwinian paradigm. 1989.
Ruse, M.
G. Laurent, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 384-85.
Russell, J.B. Inventing the flat earth. 1991.
O. Gingerich, Speculum, 1993, 68: 885.
Sachs-Hombach, K. Philosophische Psycholo-
gie im 19. Jahrhundert. 1993.
K. Rottgers, Psychol. Gesch., 1994, 5: 314-18.
Sagdeev, R.Z. The making of a Soviet scien-
tist. 1994.
G. Gorelik, Science, 1994, 264: 1347-48.
254
Said al-Andalusi. Science in the medieval
world. Ed. S.I. Salem, A. Kumar. 1991.
C. Burnett, Hist. Scientiarum, 1993, 3: 157-58. F.J.
Ragep, Isis, 1994, 85: 145-46.
Saladino Garcia, A. Dos cientificos de la
Ilustraci6n Hispanoamericana. 1990.
M.E. Rodrfguez, Mathesis, 1993, 9: 353-61.
Sallares, R. The ecology of the ancient Greek
world. 1991.
P. Diehl, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1993, 17(3): 90-92. 1.
Kelter. Isis, 1993, 84: 561-62.
Salmon, W.C. Four decades of scientific ex-
planation. 1990.
R. McLaughlin, Metascience, 1993, 3: 145-49.
Salzman, M.R. On Roman time. 1990.
P. Herz, Gnomon, 1993, 65: 618-21.
Samso, J. Las ciencias de los antiguos en al-
Andalus. 1992.
E. Gutwirth, Isis, 1994, 85: 309-10.
Sandmann, J. Der Bruchmit der humanitaren
Tradition. 1990.
A. Blumer-Schleinkofer, Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1993,
16: 308-10. J. Miinzing, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21:
138.
Sangwan, S. Science, technology, and coloni-
sation. 1991.
D.W. Chambers, Isis, 1994, 85: 134-36.
Santing, C. Geneeskunde en humanisme.
1992.
A.M. Luyendijk-Elshout, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 299-300.
Sarkar, S. (ed.) The founders of evolutionary
genetics. 1992.
R. Olby, Isis, 1994, 85: 353-54. P.J. Bowler, Brit. J.
Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 122.
Sarnowsky, J. Die aristotelisch-scholastische
Theorie der Bewegung. 1989.
P. Pellegrin, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 312-13.
Saxe, D.W. Social studies in schools. 1991.
G.L. Gutek, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1338.
Scaglia, G. Francesco di Giorgio. 1990.
P.O. Long, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 674-75. J.S. Curl,
Ann Sci., 1994, 51: 93-94.
Scarborough, J. Medical terminologies.
1992.
J.M. Riddle, Bull. Hist. Med, 1994, 68: 333-34.
Schaaf, L.J. Out of the shadows. 1992.
G. Seiberling, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 231. 0. Gin-
gerich, Isis, 1993, 84: 814. J. Jocelyn, Arch. Natur. Hist.,
1994, 21: 136.
Scharlau, W. (ed.) Mathematische Institut in
Deutschland. 1990.
R. Tobies, NTM, 1991/92, 28: 290-92.
Scheffer, H.T. Chemical lectures of H.T.
Scheffer. Ed. T. Bergman, J.A. Schufle.
1992.
W.H. Brock, Metascience, 1993, 3: 136-37. T.H. Levere,
Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 315-16. M. Beretta, Centaurus, 1993,
36: 179-80.
Scheurer, P.B.; Debrock, G. (eds.) Newton's
scientific and philosophical legacy. 1988.
M. Mamiani, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 328-30.
Schick, K.D.; Toth, N. Making silent stones
speak. 1993.
J.A.J. Gowlett, Nature, 1993, 362: 672.
Book Reviews
Schiebinger, L. The mind has no sex?
1989.
L. Birke, Sci. Cult., 1993, 4: 134-41. L. Guidi, Soc.
Stor., 1993, 16: 913-15.
Schiebinger, L. Nature's body. 1993.
R. Porter, Nature, 1993, 366: 387.
Schiera, P. I1 laboratorio borghese. 1987.
R. vom Bruch, Hist. Z, 1994, 268: 509-11.
Schiesari, J. The gendering of melancholia.
1992.
D.L. Baker, Sixteenth Cent. J., 1993, 24: 927-28.
Schimmel, A. The mystery of numbers.
1993.
J. H0yrup, Isis, 1994, 85: 300-01.
Schivelbusch, W. Tastes of Paradise. 1992.
B.M. Gordon, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1570.
Schleiden, M.J. Wissenschaftsphilosophische
Schriften. Ed. U. Charpa. 1989.
W.R. Woodward, Isis, 1993, 84: 590-91.
Schleiner, W. Melancholy, genius, and utopia
in the Renaissance. 1991.
R.F. Hardin, Sixteenth Cent. J., 1993, 24: 976-77. S.A.
McKnight, Cauda Pavonis, 1993, 12: 16. D. Bruster,
Renaiss. Quart., 1994, 47: 409-11.
Schmitz, R.L.; Oh, T.T. (eds.) The remarkable
surgical practice of John Benjamin Murphy.
1993.
J. Duffin, Isis, 1994, 85: 359.
Schneider, H. Einfiihrung in die antike Tech-
nikgeschichte. 1992.
E. Knobloch, Technikgeschichte, 1993, 60: 161-62.
Schneider, N. Die Kosmologie des Franciscus
de Marchia. 1991.
W.A. Wallace, Speculum, 1994, 69: 253-55. M.H. Shank,
J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 59-61. J.-M. Counet, Bull.
Phil. Mtdiev., 1992, 34: 215-20.
Schneider, W.H. Quality and quantity.
1990.
P.E. Ogden, Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 297-99. G.
Lemaine, Isis, 1993, 84: 826-27.
Schouls, P.A. Reasoned freedom. 1992.
J.B. Schneewind, J. Hist. Phil., 1994, 32: 306-08.
Schremmp, G. Magical arrows. 1992.
J. Friedman, Amer. Anthropol., 1993, 95: 739-40.
Schroder, G. NS-Pharmazie. 1988.
P. Weingart, Isis, 1992, 83: 695. W.-D. MUller-Jahncke,
Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 259-60.
Schroeder, F.M.; Todd, R.B. Two Greek Aris-
totelian commentators on the intellect. 1990.
E.P. Mahoney, Renaiss. Quart., 1994, 47: 400-02.
Schubring, G. (ed.) "Einsamkeit und Freiheit"
neu besichtigt. 1991.
L.W.B. Brockliss, Hist. Univ., 1993, 12: 429-31.
Schulte, J. Experience and expression.
1993.
J. Hyman, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 268-71.
Schiirmann, A. Griechische Mechanik und
antike Gesellschaft. 1991.
P.O. Long, Technol. Cult., 1993, 34: 935-36. B. Meissner,
Centaurus, 1992, 35: 356-58.
Schutt, H.-W. Eilhard Mitscherlich. 1992.
C. Meinel, Ber. WVssenschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 307-
08. A.J. Rocke, Isis, 1993, 84: 596-97. E.M. Melhado,
Centaurus, 1992, 35: 359-61. A. Lundgren, Ann. Sci.,
1994, 51: 445-46. W.H. Brock, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994,
27: 235-36.
 Book Reviews
Scopoli, G.A. Dissertatio de diaeta litteratorum.
Ed. G. Rindi, C. Violani. 1991.
A. Minelli, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 143.
Scott, A. Origen and the life of the stars.
1991.
B. Brundell, Metascience, 1993, 3, 118-20.
Scott, P.A. The medical research novel in
English and German. 1992.
H.R. Kuehn, Lit. Med, 1993, 12: 268-70.
Scull, A. The most solitary of afflictions.
1993.
G.N. Grob, J. Soc. Hist., 1994, 27: 883-85. J. Busfield,
Sociology, 1994, 28: 594-96. V. Beechey, Gender Hist.,
1994, 6: 131-36.
Seaborg, G.T. The Atomic Energy Commis-
sion under Nixon. 1993.
G.T. Mazuzan, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 217-19.
Sebestik, J. Logique et mathematique chez
Bernard Bolzano. 1992.
J.-L. Gardies, Rev. Phil. Fr. ?trang., 1993, 183: 742-44.
I. Grattan-Guinness, Isis, 1993, 84: 809-10.
Segala, M. La favola della terra mobile.
1990.
M.T. Greene, Isis, 1994, 85: 179-80.
Segre, E. A mind always in motion. 1993.
G.T. Seaborg, Phys. Today, 1994, 47(4): 61-62. D.J.
Kevles, Nature, 1994, 367: 127-28. G. Battimelli, Science,
1994, 263: 996-97.
Segre, M. In the wake of Galileo. 1991.
P. Dear, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 355-56.
Seibold, I. Der Weg zur Biogeologie. 1992.
G.H. MUller, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 750-52.
Seidler, E. Die Medizinische Fakultat der
Albert-Ludwigs-Universitat Freiburg im Breis-
gau. 1991.
C. Probst, Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 315-16.
Seigfried, C.H. William James's radical recon-
struction of philosophy. 1990.
M.C. Miller, Trans. C.S. Peirce Soc., 1992, 28: 145-56.
Seizer, J. (ed.) Understanding scientific prose.
1993.
K.S. Thomson, Science, 1994, 263: 696-97.
Serber, R. The Los Alamos primer. Ed. R.
Rhodes, R. Serber. 1992.
P.W. Henriksen, Isis, 1993, 84: 607-08.
Serrai, A. Conrad Gesner. 1990.
N.G. Siraisi, Hist. Univ., 1993, 12: 415-16. M.T. Monti,
Riv Stor. Fil, 1993, 48: 412-14.
Servos, J.W. Physical chemistry from Ostwald
to Pauling. 1990.
L. Cerruti,Riv. Stor. Sci., 1993, n.s. 1: 212-16. D.L.
Barkan, Arch Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 396-97.
Sexton, C. The seeds of time. 1991.
R. MacLeod, Isis, 1993, 84: 615-17. N.W. Pirie, Notes
Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond, 1993, 47: 305-10.
Seymour, M.C. (et al.) Bartholomaeus Angli-
cus and his encyclopedia. 1992.
V. Nutton, Isis, 1994, 85: 148-49.
Shabecoff, P. A fierce green fire. 1993.
P.S. Sutter,Environ.Hist. Rev., 1994, 18(2): 91-92.
Shank, M.H. "Unless you believe, you shall
not understand". 1988.
J.D. North, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 343-44.
255
Shapiro, A.E. Fits, passions, and paroxysms.
1993.
P.M. Harman, Eur. J. Phys., 1994, 15: 91-92.
Sharov, A.S.; Novikov, I.D. Edwin Hubble.
1993.
D.E. Osterbrock,Nature, 1994, 367: 423.
Sharratt, M. Galileo: Decisive innovator.
1994.
O. Gingerich, Nature, 1994, 369: 195.
Shatzmiller, J. M6decine et justice en
Provence medievale. 1989.
R.H. Hilton, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1993, 108: 1003-04.
Shea, W.R. The magic of numbers and mo-
tion. 1991.
R.A. Watson, Int. Stud. Phil., 1993, 25(3): 149. S.
Gaukroger, Metascience, 1993, 3: 19-32.
Sheehan, W. Worlds in the sky. 1992.
N.S. Hetherington, Isis, 1993, 84: 775.
Shephard, A.; Slayton, D. Moon shot.
1994.
A.C. Clarke, Nature, 1994, 370: 107-08.
Shimony, A. Search for a naturalistic world
view. 1993.
J.T. Cushing, Amer. J. Phys., 1994, 62: 286-88. J. Ziman,
Physics Today, 1994, 47(3): 57-58.
Shorter, E. Doctors and their patients.
1991.
N. Dain, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 374-78.
Shorter, E. From paralysis to fatigue. 1992.
R. Porter, J. Mod. Hist., 1994, 66: 126-29. D. Armstrong,
Isis, 1993, 84: 611-12. V. Beechey, Gender Hist., 1994,
6: 131-36.
Shortland, M. (ed.) Science and nature.
1993.
J.B. Hagen, J. Hist. Biol., 1994, 27: 174-75. G. Mitman,
Metascience, 1993, 4: 102-04.
Shortland, M.; Warwick, A. (eds.) Teaching
the history of science. 1989.
M.R. Matthews, Sci. and Educ., 1993, 2: 279-84.
Siegel, D.M. Innovation in Maxwell's electro-
magnetic theory. 1991.
D.B. Wilson, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 317-18. R. Locqueneux,
Arch Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 391-93. N. Elander, Ly-
chnos, 1993: 315-16. R. March, Found Phys., 1993, 23:
1157-59. A. Chalmers, Metascience, 1993, 4: 17-33. M.
Atten, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 545-47.
Siger de Brabant. De dubbele waarheid. Ed.
H. Krop. 1992.
M.J.F.M. Hoenen, Isis, 1993, 84: 565-66.
Simek, R. Altnordische Kosmographie.
1990.
D. Jordan, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 144-45.
Simek, R. Erde und Kosmos im Mittelalter.
1992.
J. Zahlten, Hist. Z, 1994, 258: 464-65. L.S. Chekin, Isis,
1994, 85: 311-12.
Simon, H.A. Models of my life. 1991.
I.B. Cohen, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 367-69.
Simplicius. Corollaries on place and time. Ed.
J.O. Urmson, L. Siorvanes. 1992.
S. Ebbesen, Isis, 1993, 84: 560-61.
Sinaceur, H. Corps et modeles. 1991.
A. Michel, Rev. Metaphys. Morale, 1993, 98: 551-63. M.
Parmentier, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 358-63.
256 Book Reviews

Sinding, C. Le clinicien et le chercheur. Sober, E. Philosophy of biology. 1993.

1991. S.M. Mooney, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1994, 69: 82-83.
P. Keating, Isis, 1993, 84: 610-11. A.M. Moulin, Bull
Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 747-49. P. Pinell, Arch. Int. Hist. Soloway, R.A. Demography and degeneration.
Sci., 1992, 42: 399-400. 1990.
P. Weindling, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 262.
Sinsheimer, R.L. The strands of life. 1994.
J. Cairns, Nature, 1994, 368: 699. Sonbol, A. The creation of a medical profes-
sion in Egypt. 1991.
Siraisi, N.G. Medieval and early Renaissance
medicine. 1990. B.D. Cannon,Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1654.
M. Rubin, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 414-15. K. Park, Sorabji, R. Animal minds and human morals.
Renaiss. Quart., 1994, 47: 165-67. P. Biller, History, 1993.
1994, 79: 312-14. J. Shatzmiller, Cah. Civilisation M. Midgley, Nature, 1994, 368: 363-64.
Medievale, 1993, 36: 326-27.

Sironi, V.A. Le Officine della salute. 1992. Sorabji, R. (ed.) Aristotle transformed.
A. Guagnini, Soc. Stor., 1994, 17: 236-37.
1990.
E. Sellberg, Lychnos, 1993, 258-59. E.P. Mahoney, Re-
Sklar, L. Philosophy of physics. 1992. naiss. Quart., 1994, 47: 400-02.
R.J. Deltete, Isis, 1994, 85: 363-64.
Sorell, T. (ed.) The rise of modem philosophy.
Sklar, L. Physics and chance. 1993. 1993.
P.L. Landsberg, Nature, 1994, 368: 506. S. Nadler, Isis, 1994, 85: 322-23. J.-P. Cavailld, Rev.
Sleigh, R.S. Leibniz and Arauld. 1990. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1994, 184: 131-33.
C. Wilson, Can. J. Phil., 1993, 23: 661-74. Sorensen, R.A. Thought experiments. 1992.
Smedley, A. Race in North America. 1993. M.A. Finocchiaro, Isis, 1993, 84: 835-36.
E.T. Morman, Isis, 1994, 85: 132-33. V.J. Williams, Jr.,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 960-61.
Siirlin, S. Naturkontraktet. 1991.
P. Abbri, Nuncius, 1993, 8(1): 381-83.
Smith, B. Imagining the Pacific. 1992.
R.E. Schreiber, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 190-91. Southgate, B.C. "Covetous of truth". 1993.
N.J.W. Thrower, Pacific Hist. Rev., 1993, 62: 488-89. M. Oster, Metascience, 1993, 4: 81-83.
A.S.-K. Pang, Isis, 1994, 85: 340-41. L.G. Ellem, Hist.
Rec. Aust. Sci., 1993, 9: 393-96. Spadafora, D. The idea of progress in 18th-
century Britain. 1990.
Smith, B.L.R. The advisors. 1992. H.T. Dickinson, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 199-200. G.
J.K. Stine, Isis, 1994, 85: 174-77. M.E. Rushefsky, Polit. Claeys, Victorian Stud, 1993, 36: 243-44.
Life Sci., 1993, 12: 296-97.
Spallanzani, L. Carteggi. Ed. P. Di Pietro.
Smith, B.L.R. American science policy since 1984-90.
World War II. 1990. M. Beretta, Lychnos, 1993: 316-17.
Z. Wang, Isis, 1993, 84: 614-15.
Spallanzani, L. Edizione nazionale delle opere
Smith, C.; Wise, M.N. Energy and empire. di Lazzare Spallanzani. Ed. P. Di Pietro.
1989. 1988-1990.
C. Galvin, Earth Sci. Hist., 1991, 10: 94-95.
U. Boschung, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 313-14.
Smith, D. The rise of historical sociology.
1991. Spalt, D.D. (ed.) Rechnen mit dem Un-
endlichen. 1990.
J.A. Hall, Brit. J. Sociol., 1993, 44: 537. T. Austrin,
J.-M. Salanskis, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 313-14.
Sociology, 1993, 27: 734-36.
Smith, J.C. Georges Cuvier. 1993. Spencer, F. The Piltdown papers. 1990.
C. Will, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 137. P.L. Farber, T. Murray, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 103-04.
Isis, 1993, 84: 841.
Spencer, F. Piltdown. 1990.
Smith, J.-C. (ed.) Historical foundations of T. Murray, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 103-04.
cognitive science. 1990. Sprung, L.; Schonpflug, W. (eds.) Zur
P. Mengal, Rev. Hist. Sci., 1993, 46: 307-08.
Geschichte der Psychologie in Berlin. 1992.
Smith, R. Inhibition. 1992. J. Brolek, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 92-93.
A. Harrington, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 370-72. D.A.
Dewsbury, Isis, 1994, 85: 169-70. L.S. Jacyna, Hist. Stafford, B.M. Body criticism. 1992.
Psychiat., 1993, 4: 609-11. J. O'Neill, Hist. Theory, 1994, 33: 61-78.

Smith, W.D. Politics and the sciences of cul- Stafford, R.A. Scientist of empire. 1989.
ture in Germany. 1991. A. Visconti, Soc. Stor., 1993, 16: 452-53. C. Galvin,
S. Marchand, J. Mod. Hist., 1994, 66: 197-99. Earth Sci. Hist., 1990, 9: 168-69. R. Porter, Engl. Hist.
Rev., 1993, 108: 1051-52.
Smoot, G.; Davidson, K. Wrinkles in time.
1993. Stamhuis, I.H. "Cijfers en aequates" en "ken-
W.H. Press, Science, 1994, 263: 1455-56.
nis der staatskrachten". 1989.
Z.G. Swytink, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 177-79. S. Kohler,
Snelders, H.A.M. De geschiedenis van de NTM, 1993, n.s. 1: 265-66.
scheikunde in Nederland. 1993.
A. Leegwater, Isis, 1994, 85: 126-27. G. Vanpaemel,
Stanton, W. American scientific exploration.
Gewina, 1994, 17: 37-38. W. Hackmann, Ambix, 1993,
1991.
40: 175-76. W.J. Hornix, Tractrix, 1993, 5: 171-79. H.R. Slotten, Isis, 1994, 85: 367.

Snyder, J.P. Flattening the earth. 1993. Stein, G. The sorcerer of kings. 1993.
D.H. Maling, Nature, 1993, 366: 522-23. W. Brock, Nature, 1994, 367: 422.
 Book Reviews
Steinberg, T. Nature incorporated. 1991.
B.W. Labaree, New Engl. Quart., 1993, 66: 670-72. J.T.
Cumbler, J. Soc. Hist., 1993, 26: 625-26. G. Tweedale,
Isis, 1992, 84: 815-16.
Stepan, N.L. "The hour of eugenics". 1991.
M. Karasch, Gender Hist., 1993, 5: 440-42. S.F. Weiss,
J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 136-38.
Stephan, P.E.; Levin, S.G. Striking the
mother lode in science. 1992.
S. Fuchs, Amer. J. Sociol., 1993, 99: 843-44. E.J. Hack-
ett, Sci. Technol. Hum. Val., 1994, 19: 247-52.
Stewart, L. The rise of public science.
1992.
J.D. Moss, Albion, 1993, 25: 703-05. S. Pumfrey, J.
Money, M. Hunter, M.C. Jacob, Metascience, 1993, 4:
34-55. A.Q. Morton, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 194, 48:
157-59. J. Money, Can. J. Hist., 1993, 28: 521-44. 0.
Amelin, Lychnos, 1993: 317-18. G. Pancaldi, Intersezioni,
1994, 14: 157-59. A. Walters, Hist. Stud Phys. Biol. Sci.,
1994, 24: 403-05. R.S. Westfall, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994,
99: 226-27. M. Segala, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 794-95. J.
Gascoigne, Isis, 1993, 84: 802-03. A. Guerrini, Ambix,
1993, 40: 106-07. J. Golinski, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993,
26: 363-64.
Stichweh, R. Der friihmoderne Staat und die
europaische Universitat. 1991.
M. Hagner, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 278-79. N. Hammerstein,
Minerva, 1993, 31: 523-28.
Stigt, W.P. van. Brouwer's intuitionism.
1990.
M. Segre, Sudhoffs Arch., 1993, 77: 247. J. Largeault,
Rev. Phil. Fr. Etrang., 1993, 183: 746-49.
Still, A.; Velody, I. (eds.) Rewriting the history
of madness. 1992.
T. Turner, Med Hist., 1994, 38: 230-31. D. Armstrong,
Sociology, 1993, 27: 738-39. F. Jenkins, Int. Stud Phil.
Sci., 1994, 8: 154-57.
Stocking, G.W., Jr. (ed.) Colonial situations.
1991.
J. Vincent, Amer. Anthropol., 1993, 95: 731-33. T. Buck-
ley, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 53-56.
Stocking, G.W., Jr. The ethnographer's magic.
1992.
D.A. Segal, Amer. Anthropol., 1994, 96: 204-05. J. Vin-
cent, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1994, 30: 187-88.
Stokes, R.G. Opting for oil. 1994.
K. Macrakis, Nature, 1994, 369: 620.
Stoll, U. (ed.) Das "Lorscher Arzneibuch".
1992.
W.E. Gerabek, Pharm. Hist. (US), 1993, 35: 180. F.B.
Br6vart, Isis, 1994, 85: 314-15.
Straub, D. Eine Geschichte des Glasperlen-
spiels. 1990.
K. H6her, NTM, 1994, 2: 125-27. M. Eckert, Arch. Int.
Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 388-89.
Stringer, C.; Gamble, C. In search of the
Neanderthals. 1993.
J. Kingdon, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Sept. 17): 3-4. I.
Tattersall, Nature, 1993, 363: 591.
Stroud, P.T. Thomas Say. 1992.
N. Sellers, Penn. Mag. Hist. Biogr., 1993, 117: 358-60.
D.S. Wilson, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1681. M.V.
Barrow, Jr., J. Hist. Biol., 1994, 27: 166-68. F.F. Burch-
sted, Isis, 1993, 84: 805-07. C.M. Porter, J. Amer. Hist.,
1993/94, 80: 665-66.
Stroup, A. A company of scientists. 1990.
M. Volkel, Hist. Z, 1993, 257: 202-04.
257
Stuhlinger, E.; Ordway, F.I. Wernher von
Braun. 1992.
M.J. Neufield, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 212-14.
Subbarayappa, B.V. In pursuit of excellence.
1992.
A.K. Ramdas, Science, 1993, 262: 591-92. J.R. Tata,
Nature, 1993, 362: 304.
Sugimoto, K. Albert Einstein. 1989.
J. Erdmenger, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 411-12.
Summerfeld, P.; Evans, EJ. (eds.) Technical
education and the state since 1850. 1990.
J. Roach, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 521-22.
Swetz, F.J. The Sea Island mathematical man-
ual. 1992.
R. Collins, Isis, 1993, 84: 786-87.
Szostak, R. The role of transportation in the
Industrial Revolution. 1991.
R. Price, Eur. Hist. Quart., 1993, 23: 606-07. D.R.
Ringrose, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1238-39.
Talkenberger, H. Sintflut. 1990.
R.E. Lerner, Speculum, 1993, 68: 894-96.
Tatarewicz, J.N. Space technology and plane-
tary astronomy. 1990.
P.E. Mack, J. Hist. Astron., 1993, 24: 306-07.
Taub, L.C. Ptolemy's universe. 1993.
A. Goddu, J. Hist. Med., 1994, 49: 116-17. G. Lloyd, J.
Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 62-63. A.C. Bowen, Isis, 1994,
85: 140-41.
Tauber, A.I.; Chernyak, L. Metchnikoff and
the origins of immunology. 1991.
H. Kamminga, Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1994, 25: 131-45.
E. Atkins, J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 311-12. C. Williams,
Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 449-51. P. Keating, Can. Bull.
Med. Hist., 1993, 10: 287-89.
Taubes, G. Bad science. 1993.
R.M. Crooks, Science, 1994, 263: 105-06. P. Bond, Phys.
Today, 1993, 46(9): 64. A.F. Burr, Amer. J. Phys., 1994,
62: 575.
Taubes, G. Nobel dreams. 1986.
T. Kaiserfeld, Lychnos, 1993: 180-87.
Tausk, V. Sexuality, war and schizophrenia.
Ed. P. Roazen. 1991.
R.D. Chessick, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1993, 150: 975.
Taylor, B.P. Our limits transgressed. 1992.
C. Miller, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1089. G. Mitman,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1670-71.
Taylor, J. Hospital and asylum architecture in
England. 1991.
A. Scull, Bull. Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 349-51. C. Steven-
son, Hist. Psychiat., 1993, 4: 291-94.
Men versus the state. 1992.
Taylor, M.W.
R.C. Arne, Wctorian Stud, 1993, 36: 245-47.
Tedlock, B. Time and the Highland Maya.
1992.
P. Sullivan, Amer. Anthropol., 1993, 95: 509-10.
Teich, M.; Needham, D.M. A documentary
history of biochemistry. 1992.
R. Bud, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 325.
Teitelman, R. Profits of science. 1994.
L. Galambos, Science, 1994, 265: 687-88. D.S. Greenberg,
Nature, 1994, 368: 372-73.
Telle, J. (ed.) Parerga Paracelsica. 1991.
F. Baron, Cauda Pavonis, 1993, 12: 16-17. K. Figala,
Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 305-07. J. Weyer,
Sudhoffs Arch., 1993, 77: 248-49.
258 Book Reviews
Telle, J. (ed.) Rosarium philosophorum.
1992.
J. Godwin, Ambix, 1993, 40: 118. J. Weyer, Centaurus,
1993, 36: 90-91.
Teltschik, W. Geschichte der deutschen Gross-
chemie. 1992.
J.A. Johnson, Isis, 1994, 85: 179.
Thagard, P. Conceptual revolutions. 1992.
T. Cosslett, Zygon, 1994, 29: 105-07. P.C.L. Tang, Isis,
1993, 84: 834-35.
Theerman, P.; Seeff, A.F. (eds.) Action and
reaction. 1993.
J.B. Brackenridge, Isis, 1994, 85: 332-34.
Theon of Alexandria. Le "Grand Commen-
taire". Ed. A. Tihon. 1991.
G.J. Toomer, Isis, 1993, 84: 560.
Theophrastus. De causis plantarum. Ed. B.
Einarson, G.K.K. Link. Vols. 2, 3. 1990.
J.M. Riddle, Isis, 1993, 84: 557-58. M.-J. Marganne,
Antiquit4 Cl., 1993, 62: 283-85. A. Preus, Ancient Phil.,
1993, 13: 448-50.
Thomas, J.M. Michael Faraday and the Royal
Institution. 1991.
L.P. Williams, Isis, 1994, 85: 120-24.
Thomas, J.M.; Phillips, D. (eds.) Selections
and reflections. 1992.
C. Carson, S.S. Schweber, Isis, 1994, 85: 284-92.
Thomas of Wroclaw. Practica medicinalis. Ed.
T.J. Antry. 1989.
J. Agrimi, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 404-09.
Thompson, P. The structure of biological the-
ories. 1989.
R.C. Richardson, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 343-46.
Thoren, V.E. The Lord of Uraniborg. 1991.
S.S. Genuth, Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1993, 17: 690-91. M.E.W.
Williams, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 424-25.
Thorne, K.S. Black holes and time warps.
1994.
J. Silk, Science, 1994, 264: 999-1001.
Thulesius, 0. Nicholas Culpeper. 1992.
M.E. Fissell, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 153. M. Mac-
Donald, Albion, 1993, 25: 491-93. A.J. Apt, Isis, 1994,
85: 156-57. M. Baldwin, J. Hist. Med, 1994, 49: 120-
22.
Tilman, R. Thorstein Veblen and his critics.
1992.
H. Brick, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1994, 22: 125-32. E. Nore,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 582. T.K. McCraw, J. Econ.
Hist., 1993, 53: 969-71. S. Plotkin, Amer. J. Sociol.,
1993, 99: 512-14.
Tinkler, K.J. (ed.) History of geomorphology.
1989.
A.L. Bloom, Earth Sci. Hist., 1993, 12: 247-48.
Todd, E.M. The neuroanatomy of Leonardo da
Vinci. 1991.
G.B. Udvarhelyi, Bull. Hist. Med, 1992, 66: 651-52.
Tomlinson, G. Music in Renaissance magic.
1993.
B. Wilson, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 931-32. S. Eard-
ley, Isis, 1994, 85: 147-48. F. Abbri, Nuncius, 1993,
8: 789-91. E.S. Ryding, Sixteenth Cent. J., 1994, 25:
515-16.
Torrey, E.F. Freudian Fraud. 1992.
A.A. Stone, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1993, 150: 827-28.
Tort, P. (ed.) Darwinisme et societ6. 1992.
P.J. Bowler, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 494-95. C.
Pogliano, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 748-50.
Touhnin, S. Cosmopolis. 1990.
E. Leed, J. Mod. Hist., 1993, 65: 830-31. P.J. Brenner,
Arch. Kulturgesch., 1993, 75: 335-58.
Travis, A.S. The rainbow makers. 1993.
J.W. Servos, Science, 1994, 264: 993-94. R. Weir, Bus.
Hist., 1994, 36(3): 111-13. A.J. lhde, Pharm. Hist. (US),
1994, 36: 148-49. A.J. Rocke, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35:
405-07.
Trent, J.W., Jr. Inventing the feeble mind.
1994.
J.C. Burnham, Nature, 1994, 370: 29. E. Dwyer, Science,
1994, 264: 1015-16.
Trevisani, F. Descartes in Germania. 1992.
A. Robinet, Physis, 1992, 29: 878-80.
Trinder, B. (ed.) The Blackwell encyclopedia
of industrial archaeology. 1992.
W. Minchinton, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Dec. 10): 13.
Trinkaus, E.; Shipman, P. The Neandertals.
1993.
J. Kingdon, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993, (Sep. 17): 3-4.
Trohler, U.; Mildner-Mazzei, S. Vom Medi-
zinstudenten zum Doktor. 1993.
T. Broman, Isis, 1994, 85: 337-38.
Trommsdorff, J.B. Der Briefwechsel. Ed. W.
Gotz. 1990.
G. Schramm, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 286-87.
Tropp, E.A. (et al.) Alexander A. Friedmann.
1993.
R.W. Smith, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 145-47. H. Zirin,
Nature, 1993, 365: 796.
Tunbridge, P. Lord Kelvin. 1992.
B. Marsden, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 371-72.
Turner, G. L'E. The great eye of the micro-
scope. 1989.
G. Maltese, Nuncius, 1993, 8: 703-05.
Turner, G. L'E. (ed.) Storia delle scienze, vol.
1: Gli strumenti. 1991.
M. Beretta, Lychnos, 1992: 321-22. D. Warner, Technol.
Cult., 1993, 34: 184-85.
Turner, R.S. In the eye's mind. 1994.
C.R. Cavonius, Nature, 1994, 370: 259-60.
Turriano, J. Breve discurso a su Majestad el
Rey Cat6lico en torno a la reducci6n del afio y
reforma del calendorio. Ed. J.A. Garcia-Diego,
J.M. Gonzalez Aboin. 1990.
J. Chabas, Isis, 1993, 84: 572-73.
Twort, A. In focus, out of step. 1993.
N.W. Pirie, Nature, 1993, 365: 703-04.
Tyler, R. Audubon's great national work.
1993.
P.L. Farber, Isis, 1994, 85: 344.
Ucko, P.J. (et al., eds.) Avebury reconsidered.
1991.
C. Malone, Albion, 1993, 25: 318-19.
Uebel, T.E. (ed.) Rediscovering the forgotten
Vienna Circle. 1991.
D. Zolo, Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 477-84. P.
Donatelli Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 362-64.
Ullmann-Margalit, E. (ed.) Science in reflec-
tion. 1988.
G.C. Cornelis, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 330-34.
 Book Reviews
Unger, R.W. The art of medieval technology.
1991.
G. Hutchinson, Mariner's Mirror, 1992, 78: 498-99.
B. Hall, Isis, 1994, 85: 320-21. P.F. Johnston, Amer.
Neptune, 1993, 53: 209-10.
Usborne, C. The politics of the body in
Weimar Germany. 1992.
S.F. Weiss, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 362-64. A.
McLaren, Can. J. Hist., 1993, 28: 611-12. A.T. Allen,
Contin. Change, 1994, 9: 161-65. E. Harvey, Gender
Hist., 1994, 6: 153-54. L.D. Stokes, Germ. Stud Rev.,
1994, 17: 183-84. H.L. Boak, Eur. Hist. Quart., 1993,
23: 587-90. N.R. Reagin, J. Hist. Sexual., 1993, 4: 316-
18.
Vallance, J.T. The lost theory of Asclepiades
of Bythinia. 1990.
M.D. Grmek, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 94-95.
Van Riper, A.B. Men among the Mammoths.
1993.
M. Rudwick, Nature, 1993, 366: 388.
Varcoe, I. (et al., eds.) Deciphering science
and technology. 1990.
H. Orlans, Minerva, 1991, 29: 386-90.
Vavilov, N.I. Origin and geography of culti-
vated plants. Ed. V.F. Dorofeyev. 1992.
V.N. Soyfer, Nature, 1994, 368: 503-04. F. Vrugtman,
Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 142.
Veer, R. van der; Valsiner, J. Understanding
Vygotsky. 1991.
J. Youniss, Hum. Develop., 1994, 37: 119-24. J. Brolek,
Isis, 1994, 85: 351-53.
Verano, J.W.; Ubelaker, D.H. (eds.) Disease
and demography in the Americas. 1992.
L.E. Eisenberg, Amer. Anthropol., 1993, 95: 778-79. A.F.
Ramenofsky, Hispanic Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 74: 133-34.
M.R. Zimnerman, Bull. Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 190-92. L.
Beck, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 276-77.
Verbeek, T. Descartes and the Dutch. 1992.
D. Garber,Isis, 1993, 84: 576-77.
Vermij, R.H. Secularisering en Naturweten-
schap in de 17. en 18. eeuw. 1991.
J.G. O'Hara, Stud Leibnitiana, 1993, 25: 123-25. W.R.E.
Velema, Tractrix, 1993, 5: 180-85.
Vermij, R.H. (ed.) Bernard Nieuwentijt.
1988.
W.D. Hackmann,Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 424-25.
Verschuur, G.L. Hidden attraction. 1993.
G. Cantor, Isis, 1994, 85: 125-26. P. Day, Phys. Today,
1994, 47(4): 64-65. J.F. Mulligan, Amer. J. Phys., 1993,
61: 1053-54.
Vertinsky, P.A. The eternally wounded
woman. 1990.
J. Howarth, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 509.
Vidoni, F. Ignorabimus! 1988.
G. Rudolph,Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 114-17.
Vierhaus, R.; Brocke, B. vom (eds.)
Forschung im Spannungsfeld von Politik und
Gesellschaft. 1990.
J. Harwood, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 197-211. H.
Laitko, B. Loser, NTM, 1991/92, 18: 305-07.
Vigueur, J.-C.; Paravicini Bagliani, A. (eds.)
Ars et ratio. 1990.
C. Wickham, Speculum, 1993, 68: 836-37.
Vinikas, V. Soft soap, hard sell. 1992.
E.E. Hunt, Isis, 1993, 84: 612-13. J.S. Wilkie, J. Soc.
Hist., 1993, 27: 383-84.
259
Vissiere, J.-L. La secte des empoisonneurs.
1993.
S. Albertan-Coppola, Rech. Diderot Encyclo., 1993, 15:
161.
Voltaire, F. El6ments de la philosophie de
Newton. Ed. R.L. Walters, W.H. Barber.
1992.
A.E. Shapiro, Isis, 1993, 84: 802. P. Casini, Brit. J. Hist.
Sci., 1993, 26: 360-61. W. Johnson, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc.
Lond., 1993, 47: 313-15.
Voltaire, F. Essai sur la nature du feu. Ed.
W.A. Smeaton, R.L. Walters. 1991.
R. Fox, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 293.
Wagner, D.B. Iron and steel in ancient China.
1993.
L. von Falkenhausen, Chin. Sci., 1993/94, 11: 103-07.
Waiser, W.A. The field naturalist. 1989.
A.L. Karg, Huntia, 1993, 9: 100.
Wali, K.C. Chandra. 1991.
R. Hide, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond, 1993, 47: 322-24.
Walker, J.S. Containing the atom. 1992.
M.V. Melosi, Rev. Amer. Hist., 1993, 21: 495-501.
R.H.K. Vietor, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 325-26. B.
Hacker, Technol. Cult., 1994, 35: 444-46.
Walker, M. German National Socialism and
the quest for nuclear power. 1989.
M. Gowing, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1993, 108: 1081-82. W.D.
Hackmann, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 448-49.
Wallace, B. The search for the gene. 1992.
R. Olby, Isis, 1994, 85: 353-54. S. Lindee, J. Hist. Biol.,
1994, 27: 169-70. C. Wills, Nature, 1993, 361: 30. R.M.
Burian, Quart. Rev. Biol., 1993, 68: 581-82.
Wallace, W.A. Galileo's logic of discovery
and proof. 1992.
N. Jardine, Isis, 1994, 85: 279-83. A. Chalmers, Meta-
science, 1993, 4: 114-16. M. Clavelin, Centaurus, 1993,
36: 174-75. D.M. Clarke, Hist. Phil. Logic, 1994, 15:
129-33. P. Barker, Erkenntnis, 1994, 40: 285-88. G.
Nonnoi, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 489-91.
Walter, M.L. Science and cultural crisis.
1990.
I.B. Cohen, J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 1993, 29: 393-95.
Waquet, F. Le modele fran9ais et l'Italie sa-
vante. 1989.
O. Ponzellini, Soc. Stor., 1993, 16: 440-43.
Wardy, R. The chain of change. 1990.
R.G. Turbull, Phil. Sci., 1994, 61: 144-45. D.E. Hahm,
Isis, 1993, 84: 556-57. S.S. Rider, Lychnos, 1993: 260-
61.
Watanabe, M. The Japanese and western sci-
ence. 1990.
M.F. Low, Stud. Hist. Phil. Sci., 1993, 24: 677-86. R.
Roberts, Metascience, 1993, 4: 139-40.
Waters, C.K.; Van Helden, A. (eds.) Julian
Huxley. 1993.
D.L. Hull, Science, 1993, 262: 1079-80. J. Maienschein,
Nature, 1994, 367: 29.
Watson, P.A. The angelical conjunction.
1991.
E.H. Christianson, Isis, 1993, 84: 585-86.
Wear, A. (ed.) Medicine in society. 1992.
R. Davidson, History, 1994, 79: 115-16. H.J. Cook, Isis,
1993, 84: 781-83. S.R. Ell, Perspect. Biol. Med, 1993,
36: 468-69.
Weatherall, M. In search of a cure. 1990.
E. Clarke, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 403-04.
260
Weatherall, M.; Kamminga, H. Dynamic
science. 1992.
T.M. Romano, Hist. Univ., 1993, 12: 444. R. Kohler, Soc.
Hist. Med., 1993, 6: 306.
Weil, A. Souvenirs d'apprentissage. 1991.
F. Jongmans, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1993, 43: 425-27.
Weil, G.E. La bibliotheque de Gersonide.
1991.
B.R. Goldstein, Isis, 1993, 84: 790-91.
Weinberg, S. Dreams of a final theory.
1992.
D. Park, Amer. J. Phys., 1994, 62: 94-95. S. Fuller, Soc.
Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 143-68. J.S. Rigden, Amer. Scient.,
1994, 82: 69-70.
Weindling, P.J. Darwinism and Social Darwin-
ism in Imperial Germany. 1991.
P.J. Bowler, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1993, 20: 435. T. Junker,
Ber. Wissenschaftsgesch., 1993, 16: 163-64.
Weindling, P.J. Health, race, and German pol-
itics between national unification and Nazism.
1989.
M.G. Ash, J. Mod. Hist., 1993, 65: 652-54.
Weiner, D.R. Models of nature. 1988.
R.H. Randolph, Isis, 1993, 84: 602-04.
Weintraub, E.R. (ed.) Toward a history of
game theory. 1992.
G. Bowker, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 239-40.
Weiss, B. Zwischen Physikotheologie und Pos-
itivismus. 1988.
E.M. Melhado, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci., 1992, 42: 370-72.
Weisskopf, V. The joy of insight. 1991.
C. Carson, S.S. Schweber, Isis, 1994, 85: 284-92.
Wellman, K. La Mettrie. 1992.
L.W.B. Brockliss, Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 280-81. J.C.
O'Neal, Eighteenth-Cent. Stud., 1993, 27: 128-31. L.
Jordanova, French Hist., 1993, 7: 358-59. A. Vartanian,
Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1237-38. T. Gelfand, Bull.
Hist. Med., 1993, 67: 722-24. P.L. Farber, Isis, 1993, 84:
585.
Wendland, F. Peter Simon Pallas. 1992.
M. van Hoorn, Ann. Sci., 1994, 51: 296-97.
Wenzel, M. Goethe und die Medizin. 1992.
C. Weisser, Wurzburger Medizinhist. Mitt., 1993, 11: 409-
11.
Werner, S. Blueprint: A study of Diderot and
the Encyclopedie plates. 1993.
P. Stewart, Rech. Diderot Encyclo., 1994, 16: 167-68.
Werth, B. The billion-dollar molecule.
1994.
S. Panem, Science, 1994, 263: 1299.
Westfall, R.S. The life of Isaac Newton.
1993.
P.M. Harman, Eur. J. Phys., 1993, 14: 280. A.E. Shapiro,
Centaurus, 1993, 36: 176-77. J.B. Brackenridge, Amer. J.
Phys., 1994, 62: 187-88.
Weyer, J. Graf Wolfgang II von Hohenlohe
und die Alchemie. 1992.
O.P. Grell, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 354. U.L. Gan-
tenbein, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 318-19. C. Meinel, Ber.
Wissenschaftsgesch., 1994, 17: 99-100. K. Figala, Centau-
rus, 1993, 36: 91-93.
Weyer, J. Witches, devils, and doctors in the
Renaissance: Johann Weyer, De praestigiis
daemonum. Ed. G. Mora, B. Kohl. 1991.
J.J. Bono, Isis, 1993, 84: 568-69.
Book Reviews
White, M.; Gribbin, J. Einstein. 1993.
R. Dinnage, Times Lit. Suppl., 1993 (Dec. 17): 8.
The continuous and the discrete.
White, M.J.
1992.
A.L. Schulman, Isis, 1994, 85: 137-38. S. Leggatt, Cl.
Rev., 1993, 43: 297-99. L.J. Elders, Rev. Metaphys.,
1994, 47: 648-49.
Whitney, E. Paradise restored. 1990.
A.C. Crombie, Engl. Hist. Rev., 1994, 109: 136-38.
Whitrow, M. Julius Wagner-Jauregg. 1993.
P. Roazen, Hist. Psychiat., 1994, 5: 148-50.
Wiener, N. Invention. Ed. S.J. Heims.
1993.
E.N. Todd, Isis, 1994, 85: 359-60.
Wigner, E.P. The recollections. 1992.
H. Van Dam, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 183-84.
Wilhelms, D.E. To a rocky moon. 1993.
R.E. Doel, J. Hist. Astron., 1994, 25: 149-51. M.B. Duke,
Phys. Today, 1994, 47(4): 62-63.
Wilkie, T. Perilous knowledge. 1993.
J. Habgood, Nature, 1993, 365: 304.
Wilkinson, L. Animals and disease. 1992.
H. Ritvo, Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 282-83. S.E. Lederer,
Isis, 1993, 84: 785-86.
Willmoth, F. Sir Jonas Moore. 1993.
M.B. Hall, Notes Rec. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1994, 48: 153-54.
A. Rusnock, Hist. Sci., 1994, 27: 108-09.
Wilson, D. Signs and portents. 1993.
K. Park, Med Hist., 1994, 38: 228-29.
Wilson, D.J. Science, community, and the
transformation of American philosophy.
1990.
S. Lonnert, Lychnos, 1993: 264-65.
Wilson, F. Empiricism and Darwin's science.
1991.
J.A. Secord, Ann. Sci., 1993, 50: 594. D.L. Hull, Hist.
Phil. Life Sci., 1993, 15: 109-11.
Wilson, J.F. Ferranti and the British electrical
industry. 1988.
W. Hackmann, Nature, 1991, 352: 119.
Wilson, L. Women and medicine in the French
Enlightenment. 1993.
N. Anderson, Isis, 1994, 85: 157-58. E.S. Kanipe, J. Hist.
Sexual., 1994, 4: 634-36. A. Mitchell, J. Hist. Behav.
Sci., 1993, 29: 387-91. R.P. Wilkinson, Times Lit. Suppl.,
1994 (Jan. 14): 6. L. Brockliss, Med Hist., 1994, 38:
108-09. T. Gelfand, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 903-04.
Wimmer, J. Gesundheit, Krankheit und Tod
im Zeitalter der Aufkliirung. 1991.
P. Fuchs, Hist. Z, 1994, 258: 801-02.
Winau, R. (ed.) Technik und Medizin.
1993.
G.B. Risse, Med Hist., 1994, 38: 223. A.B. Davis, Bull.
Hist. Med., 1994, 68: 194-95.
Winkler, A.M. Life under a cloud. 1993.
R.A. Divine, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 687-88.
Winsor, M.P. Reading the shape of nature.
1991.
N.S. Midgette, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 662-63. A.
Wheeler, Arch. Natur. Hist., 1994, 21: 139-40. K.R.
Benson, Hist. Phil. Life Sci., 1992, 14: 366-68.
Winter, P.J. van. Hoger beroepsonderwijs
avant-la-lettre. 1988.
C.A. Davids, Gewina, 1992, 16: 52-54.
 Book Reviews
Wissink, J.B.M. (ed.) The eternity of the
world in the thought of Thomas Aquinas and
his contemporaries. 1990.
A.J. Celano, Arch. Int. Hist. Sci.. 1992, 42: 354.
Witelo. Perspectivae, liber secundus et liber
tertius. Ed. S. Unguru. 1991.
A.M. Smith, Isis, 1994, 85: 310-11.
Witkin, Z. An American engineer in Stalin's
Russia. Ed. M. Gelb. 1991.
C.A. White, Bus. Hist. Rev., 1992, 66: 632-34. D.L.
Hoffmann, Russ. Hist., 1993, 20: 386-87.
Wohrle, G. Studien zur Theorie der antiken
Gesundheitslehre. 1990.
D. Manetti, Riv. Filol Istr. Class., 1992, 120: 456-60.
Wojtkowiak, B. Paul Sabatier. 1989.
M. Blondel-M4grelis, Isis, 1994, 85: 348-49.
Wolf, S. Brain, mind, and medicine. 1993.
R. Smith, Med. Hist., 1994, 38: 216.
Wolpert, L. The unnatural nature of science.
1992.
S. Fuller, Soc. Stud. Sci., 1994, 24: 143-68. R. Love,
Metascience, 1993, 3: 167-70. J. Turney, et al., Public
Underst. Sci., 1993, 2: 257-74.
Wood, D. The power of maps. 1992.
J.R. Camerini, Isis, 1994, 85: 129-30.
Wormald, B.H.G. Francis Bacon. 1993.
G. Rees, Ambix, 1993, 40: 172.
Worster, D. The wealth of nature. 1993.
W.G. Robbins, Environ. Hist. Rev., 1994, 18(2): 87-89.
A.E. Ingerson, Amer. Scient., 1994, 82: 376-77. R. White,
Rev. Amer. Hist., 1994, 22: 1-6. R.F. Nash, Amer. Hist.
Rev., 1994, 99: 632-33.
Wosk, J. Breaking frame. 1992.
R.C. Post, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1994, 99: 526. R. Williams,
Isis, 1993, 84: 814-15.
Wotiz, J.H. (ed.) The Kekule riddle. 1993.
H. Hopf, Nature, 1993, 363: 221. A.S. Travis, Ambix,
1993, 40: 173-74.
Wiissing, H. Adam Ries. 1992.
A.G. Kauertz, Gesnerus, 1993, 50: 307-08.
Wybrow, C. The Bible, Baconianism, and
mastery over nature. 1991.
E.B. Davis, Perspect. Sci. Christ. Faith, 1994, 46: 133-
35. C.H. Koch, Centaurus, 1993, 36: 95-96. E.B. Davis,
Isis, 1994, 85: 127-29.
Yegiil, F. Baths and bathing in classical antiq-
uity. 1992.
A.O. Koloski-Ostrow, Amer. J. Archaeol., 1994, 98: 380-
81. R. Brilliant, Amer. Hist. Rev., 1993, 98: 1214-15.
Yeo, R.R. Defining science. 1993.
A.R. Hall, Nature, 1993, 366: 384.
261
Yolton, J.W. Locke and French materialism.
1991.
T. Heyd, Hist. Eur. Ideas, 1994, 18: 293-94. J. Marshall,
J. Mod Hist., 1994, 66: 350-51. M. Kuehn, Rev. Meta-
phys., 1994, 47: 649-51. J.-F. Spitz, Etud. Phil., 1993:
276-77. N. Jolley, Int. Stud. Phil., 1994, 26(1): 144-45.
J. Sch0sler, Brit. J. Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(1): 115-25.
Yolton, J.W. (ed.) Philosophy, religion and sci-
ence in the 17th and 18th centuries. 1990.
A. Clericuzio, Lychnos, 1992: 322-25. J.V. Price, Brit. J.
Hist. Phil., 1993, 1(2): 152-54.
Yoshida, T. Salt production techniques in an-
cient China. 1993.
R.P. Multhauf, Isis, 1994, 85: 303.
Science has no
Yoshikawa, H.; Kauffman, J.
national borders. 1994.
B. Johnstone, Nature, 1994, 369: 530.
American health quackery.
Young, J.H.
1992.
J. Zimmerman, J. Hist. Med, 1993, 48: 346-48.
Young, R.M. Darwin's metaphor. 1985.
J. Hodge, Biol. Phil., 1993, 8: 469-76.
Young, R.M. Mind, brain, and adaptation in
the 19th century. 1990.
R. Smith, Soc. Hist. Med, 1993, 6: 290-92.
Yourgrau, P. The disappearance of time.
1991.
G.N. Schleisinger, Phil. Rev., 1993, 102: 602-04. H.
Price, Metascience, 1993, 4: 109-10. A.P. Palma, Phil.
Hist. Sci., 1992, 1(1): 115-21.
Zambelli, P. L'ambigua natura della magia.
1991.
B. Vickers, Isis, 1994, 85: 319-20.
Zambelli, P. The Speculum astronomiae and
its enigma. 1992.
G. Rosirtska, Isis, 1994, 85: 317-18. A.G. Molland, Ann.
Sci., 1994, 51: 426-27. J.D. North, Brit. J. Hist. Sci.,
1994, 27: 224-25.
Ziman, J. Prometheus bound. 1994.
R.W. Nichols, Science, 1994, 264: 983-84. J. Mulvey,
Nature, 1994, 368: 819.
Zott, R.; Heuser, E. Die Streitbaren
Gelehrten. 1992.
S. Turner, Brit. J. Hist. Sci., 1993, 26: 368-69. W.H.
Brock, Ambix, 1993, 40: 110-11.
Zuckerman, H. (et al., eds.) The outer circle.
1992.
J. Eisberg, Isis, 1994, 85: 195. S.K. Araji, Sociol. Inquiry,
1994, 64: 127-30.
Zumwalt, R.L. Wealth and rebellion. 1992.
R. Handler, J. Amer. Hist., 1993/94, 80: 1126-27.
Zysk, K.G. Asceticism and healing in ancient
India. 1991.
D.M. Knipe, Isis, 1993, 84: 562-63.

AARSLEFF,Hans 1682
Aballagh,Mohamed243
Abbe, Ernst 3176
Abbey, Edward2802
Abbri,Ferdinando20, 2221,
2631
Abeele, Baudouinvan den 432
Abel, Niels Henrik2610
Abeydeera,Ananda2264
Abhyankar,K.D. 1383
Abigdor,Abraham1371
Abir-Am,Pnina G. 347
Abraham,George 1384
Abry, J.-H. 957
Abuial-'Al' Zuhr 1368
AbuiKamil see Shuji' Ibn
Aslam
AbuiMa'shar1361
Acad6miedes Sciences, Agri-
culture,Arts et Belles-Lettres
d'Aix 118
Acad6miedes Sciences, Paris 120,
1796, 2350
Acad6mieRoyale de Belgique
2132
Acad6mieRoyale de Chirurgiede
Paris 2399
Acad6mieRoyale de Medecine de
Belgique 3060
Accademiadei Georgofili2458
Accademiadel Cimento,Florence
1797
Accademiadelle Scienze
dell'Istitutodi Bologna 2094,
2119
Accaputo-Gendron, Josephine
3531
AcclimatisationSociety of the
United Kingdom437
Achinstein,Peter 2699, 3333
Acidini Luchinat,Cristina442
Acker, CarolineJ. 3758
Acker, Paul 1207
Ackerknecht,Erwin H. 4109
Acloque, Paul 267
Adams, Alice E. 481, 603
Adams, David J. 2091
Adams, John Bertram3963
Adams, MarilynMcCord1297
Adams, MarkB. 3574
Adams, RobertMerrihew1661
Adams, ThomasR. 2265
Adanson,Michel 1
Adelardof Bath 1072, 1361
Adler, Hans 2352
Adler, MortimerJ. 204
Aegidius von Orleanssee Gilles
d'Orleans
Aertsen,Jan A. 1074
Aethicus 958
Agar, Jon 3334
Agargiin,Ahmet G. 1326
Agassi, Joseph60, 2632
INDEX
Agostini, Rossella 392, 2266
Agricola, Georgius1558, 1626,
1627, 1629, 1635, 1637, 1639
Agricola,Rudolphus1473
Agrimi, Jole 20, 1254, 1255
Agrimi, Mario 1457
Agrippavon Nettesheim,Cor-
nelius Heinrich1452, 1640
Aguillon, Franqoisd' 2070
Ahlstrom,Goran3975
Ahrens,Heinrich2506
Ailly, Pierred' 1227
Aimone, Linda 3135
Ainley, MarianneGosztonyi348
Airoldi Namer,Fulvia 206
Airy, George Biddell 2651
Aitchison,I.J.R.325
Ajzenberg-Selove,Fay 3335
Akademieder Wissenschaftenzu
Berlin see DeutscheAkademie
der Wissenschaften,Berlin
Akademieniitzlicher(gemeinniit-
ziger) Wissenschaftenzu Erfurt
123
AkademiiaNauk SSSR 2120
Aked, CharlesK. 3136
Akerman,JamesR. 3513
Akerman,Susanna2178
Akhiezer,AlexanderI. 3336
Akhutin,Anatolii 3243
Akivis, M.A. 3297
Akrich,Madeleine759, 766
Alain de Lille 1308
Albala, KennethB. 1589
Albert,David Z. 3337
Albertan,Christian2092, 2093
Albertazzi,Liliana 2477
Albertelli,Louis 813
Alberti,Carmelo206
Alberti,Leon Battista1638
Albertone,Manuela2110
AlbertusMagnus 1106, 1119,
1199, 1306, 1474
Albinos 855
Albinus, BerhardSiegfried2321
Alborn,TimothyL. 596
Albrecht,Helmuth45, 3338
Albrecht,Ulrich 3282
Alcala Galiano,Dionisio 2274
Alcant6ra,Jean-Pascal1813
Alcouffe, Alain 2276
Alcuin of York 1070, 1077, 1092,
1146, 1165
Aldrovandi,Ulisse 1567, 1593
Alembert,Jean Le Rond d' 2190
Alessandri,Giuliana1685
Alessio da Piemonte 1648
Alexander,Daniel S. 227
Alexander,Richard213
Alexanderof Aphrodisias857,
1035, 1321
Alexandre,Bruno 17
Alexandrov,Daniel A. 3574
Alfonso-Goldfarb,Ana Maria32,
1862
Alfonso X, King of L6on and
Castile 1148, 1208, 1212
Algra, KeimpeA. 860
Alimento,Antonella400
Allan, Elizabeth798
Allard,Andre 243, 4087
Allard, Jeanne2024
Allen, Bryce 144
Allen, D.E. 2301
Allen, Elizabeth2404
Allen, GarlandE. 3532, 3574
Allen, James 977
Allen, MichaelJ.B. 1496
Allison, William Boyd 2497
Allison Commission2497
Almaca, Carlos482, 2344
Almeloveen,TheodorusJanssonius
van 1792
Alsdorf,Ludwig 1385
Alsop, J.D. 2017
Altan, CarloTullio 2916
Altman,David W. 3533
Al'tschuler,B.L. 3340
Alunni, Charles1662
Alvarez, Carlos J. 2563
Alvarez,Raquel 2970
Alverny, Marie-Th6ersed' 4095
Alves, Abel A. 2069
Amabile,TeresaM. 195
Amalric,Pierre 2243
Ambrosoli,Luigi 2916
Ambrosoli,Mauro475
Amelin, Olov 3368
Amelung,Peter 2809
AmericanMuseumof Natural
History 3616
AmericanPsychiatricAssociation
3903
AmericanPsychologicalAssocia-
tion 682
AmericanResearchand Develop-
ment Corporation3252
Ames, MargaretGlover Foley
1906
Ami, Henri 3520
Amico, GiovanniBattista 1457
Amigues, Suzanne933
Amino, Eriko 1207
Amory, Patrick1298
Amos, ThomasL. 1066
Amouretti,Marie-Claire698, 940
Ampere,Andr6Marie2519,
2716
Amsterdamska,Olga 3534
Anamimander834
Anapolitanos,Dionysios A. 819
Anaxagorasof Clazomenae1035
Anaximenesof Miletos 820
Anderson,CynthiaRegas 2095

Anderson,Harriet687
Anderson,Ronald 2633
Anderton,Keith M. 2472
AndorliniMarcone,Isabella978
Andr6,J.-M. 851
Andr6,Joao Maria 1541
Andrea,JohannValentin2072
Andree,Christian2556, 2971
Andrews,HowardF. 2923
Andrews,Lori B. 496
Andronikashvili,ElepterL. 3384
Andronov,AleksandrAleksan-
drovich3353
Angelini, Annarita2094
Angelini, Massimo 2018
Angstrom,Anders Jonas 2731
Angstrom,Knut 2731
Anguissola,Sofonisba 1582
Annas, George J. 496
Annas, Julia 856
Annoni, Jean-Marie979
Ansani, Antonella 1642
Anton, John P. 822
Aparicio,Antonio 794
Appel, Toby A. 3535
Appert,Nicolas 3138
Apple, Michael W. 145
Apple, Rima D. 145
Appleby,John H. 2096
AppliedPhysics Laboratorysee
Johns HopkinsUniversity
Aquilecchia,Giovanni 1454, 1455,
1457
Aquilino, Barbara2597
Arabatzis,Theodore50
Arboleda,Luis Carlos 3
Archer,ChristonI. 2279
Archer,Kevin 2740
Archibald,Jo-ann3698
Archimedes884, 885, 917, 922,
1510
Arduino,Giovanni2298
Arias, Victoria21
Aristophanes983
Aristotle821, 822, 823, 827, 828,
829, 830, 833, 835, 836, 837,
843, 847, 852, 855, 859, 868,
869, 876, 883, 889, 893, 895,
897, 899, 900, 907, 913, 918,
921, 931, 934, 935, 937, 938,
942, 944, 946, 948, 985, 1035,
1036, 1037, 1038, 1039, 1041,
1047, 1050, 1055, 1058, 1094,
1098, 1176, 1185, 1190, 1193,
1195, 1304, 1323, 1345, 1379,
1381, 1485, 1501, 1570
Arluke,Arnold 422
Arman,Bella 3560
Armani,Giuseppe2916
Armatte,Michel 140
Armogathe,Jean-Robert1710
Armour,Leslie 1664, 1998
Armstrong,Patrick2801
Am, Robert 374
Arnaldi,Girolamo143
Arnaldusde Villanova1211,
1371, 1375
Arnaud,Pascal 400, 1231
Arnauld,Antoine 1741, 1763
Arnault,Francoise2912
Index
Arner,RobertD. 2155
Arno, Peter S. 604
Arnold,David 2972, 2973
Arnold,H.J.P. 740
Arnold,Lois B. 3514
Arnold,RichardS. 2802
Arnol'd, V.I. 3305
Arnould,Jacques3536
Aron, Emile 1590
Arons, Wendy 1618
Arquiola,Elvira 2384
Arrighi,Gino 1133, 1845
Arrow, KennethJ. 727
Arthur,Richard1863
Artmann,Benno 861
Arvide Cambra,Luisa Maria
1368
Arzel, Cesare2588
Asatiani,P.G. 3384
Asclepiadesof Bithynia906,
1032
Asendorf,Christoph699
Ash, MitchellG. 491
Ashcraft,Richard1682
Ashmore,Malcolm759
Ashton, Rosemary2516
Aspray,William 745, 4074
Assoun, Paul-Laurent3651, 3760
Aterman,Kurt2473
Athanassiadi,Polymnia949
Athearn,Daniel 61
Atiyah, Michael325
Atkinson,Dwight 146
Atten, Michel 140
Atzema, Eisso J. 2634
Aubrey,James 2385
Audoin-Rouzeau,Fred6rique434
Audubon,JohnJames 2803,
2901
Auerochs,Berd 742
Aufrere,Sydney H. 1770, 2087
Auger, Pierre3284
Aujac, Germaine862, 863, 864
Aulie, RichardP. 1320
Aurand,Karl472
Ausejo, Elena 2624, 2714
Avempace1345
Aveni, AnthonyF. 793, 1442
Averroes1303
Avery, OswaldTheodore3534
Avicenna1375
Axelrod, Alan 512
Azzouni, Jody 228
BAARS, Jan 3652
Baasner,Rainer2097, 2098
Baatz, Simon 2804
Babbage,Charles2564
Baber,Zaheer2474
Babich, BabetteE. 2475
Baccani,Donata 950
Bach, Carl Julius 3188
Bach, Henri 269
Bache, AlexanderDallas 2793
Bachelard,Gaston3255
Bach-Lijour,B6atrice434, 2302
Bachofen,JohannJakob2915
Backhouse,Constance3761
Backhouse,Roger E. 595
263
Bacon, Francis, 1st Baron Veru-
lam 547, 1665, 1671, 1688,
1705, 1707, 1711, 1742, 1992
Bacon, Nicholas 1992
Bacon, Roger 1086, 1100, 1126,
1130, 1173, 1224
Bader,Alfred 2680
Baelz, Erwin 3047
Baer, Karl Ernst von 2866, 2887
Baer, Ulrich 2974
Baerends,GerardP. 432
Bagge, Erich R. 3506
Baggiani,Daniele 2440
Baglivi, Giorgio 2031, 2032
Baigent,Elizabeth397
Bailar,John C., Jr. 372, 3427
Bailey, MarthaJ. 53
Bailey, William 2440
Bailhache,Patrice 1710, 1864
Baillaud,Bernard17
Bailly, Andr6 1
Baker, G.P. 1999
Baker,Henry 2133
Baker, Keith Michael 37
Baker,R.A. 2805
Bakhtin,Mikhail Ivanovich3243
Balan, Bernard3537
Balandier,Claire 940
Baldacci, Osvaldo 1542
Baldini,Filippo 2415
Balduini,Girolamo1482
Baldwin,Martha2070
Balestracci,Duccio 1232
Balinski, Michel L. 727
Ball, Howard3762
Ballanche,Pierre-Simon2937
Ballschmiter,Karlheinz354
Balmas, En6a 1511
Baltas, Aristides50, 297
Baltimore,David 189
Baltimoreand Ohio Railroad
3163
Baltzarek,Franz 1731
Bamberg,J.H. 3944
BafiasLlanos, Belen 2267
Bancalari,Michele Alberto2641
Bandini,Domenico 1101
Bandyopadhyay,Amelendu3342
Bandyopadhyay,Arun 191
Banerjee,D.K. 191
Banken,Ralf 3137
Banks, Joseph2313
Bannister,Robert C. 3653, 3736
Banting,FrederickGrant3771
BaratasDiaz, Luis Alfredo 3538
Baratay,Eric 423, 434
Barbazza,Marie-Catherine 2024
Barber,Bernard3654
Barber,Richard1192
Barber,XenophonT. 700
Barbera,MariaLuisa 2975, 2976
Barbier,Jean-Paul3138
Barbieri,Francesco2565
Barbieri,Luigi L. 2386
Barbin,Evelyne 1814
Barcia Goyanes, Juan Jos6 459
Barclay,R.L. 130
Bargmann,Sonja 3382
Bargon,Joachim2680
264
Barkan,Elazar567
Barker,GeorgeFrederic2721
Barker,H.A. 3539
Barker,Peter 1865
Barker,Richard2059
Barles, Sabine 3139
Barlow, Connie 490
Barmore,FrankE. 386, 387
Barnes,Jonathan823, 856, 992
Barona,Josep Lluis 1591
Baroncelli,Giovanna1815
Barraclough,D.R. 2777
Barrande,Jean-Marie1966
Barras,Vincent979
Barreiro,Agustin J. 410
Barrera,Pilar 701
Barrett,FrankA. 2387
Barry,Andrew 33
Barsanti,Danilo 2099
Barsanti,Giulio 20, 2303
Bartel,Hans-Georg803
Bartel, Kazimierz3675
Bartels,Martin2579
Bartels,Max 3689
Bartha,Lajos 2635
Bartha,Paul 1666
Barthelemy,Pascale 1641
BartholomaeusAnglicus 1102
Bartholomaeusof Salerno 1256
Bartley,Mary M. 3540
Bartoli,Daniello 1585, 1667
Bartolovich,CrystalL. 1543
Barton,Derek 3343
Bartram,John 2330
Bartram,William 2325
Bartuschat,Wolfgang 1791
Baruth,Christopher2741
Bascom, Florence 3514
Basel. Universitatsbibliothek
1064
Basel. ZoologischerGarten3738
Basfeld, Martin298
Bashmakova,IzabellaG. 50,
2605
al-Basri,Abuial-Husayn1335
Bassi, Laura2122, 2141
Bassignana,Pier Luigi 2553
Bastrakova,M.S. 3242
Basu, Aparna191
Basu, PrajitK. 1866
Baszanger,Isabelle 156
Battaglia,Luisella 434
Battegazzore,Antonio Mario 865
Batthyainy,Theodore2449
Battson,Art 213
Baud,Patrick2806
Baudet,Jean C. 3975
Baudry,Francis3805
Bauer,Axel 605
Bauer,FranzAndreas2900
Bauer, Markus547
Baughman,T.H. 2742
Bauhin,Gaspard1569
Baulant,Micheline2388
Baum, Manfred2526
Baum, Richard1466
Baum, William M. 3715
Bauman,Michael 213
Baumann,Hellmut 936
Index
Baumer-Schleinkofer,Anne 424,
1560, 2304
Baumgartner, FrankR. 193
Baumgartner, Wilhelm2477
Bausor,Randall596
Bayer, Ronald 3759
BayerischeAkademieder Wis-
senschaften,Munich2138
Bayerl, Gunter2465
Bayle, Antoine LaurentJesse
2986
Bayle, Pierre 1674, 2174, 2183
Baynton,Douglas C. 622
Bazerman,Charles2222
Beadle, GeorgeWells 3606
Beal, J.-C. 957
Beam, AlexanderG. 3763
Beatty, John 483, 508, 3572,
3574
Beaucour,Fernand2268
Beaufoy, Mark 3232
Beaulieu,Armand1641, 1710,
1770
Becher, JohannJoachim1731,
2079
Beck, Corinne432
Beck, Guido 3506
Beck, Hanno 392
Beck, W.J. 1592
Becker,Daniele 206
Becker,Peter Emil 3655
Becker,Reinhold3764
Beckmann,Johann2465
Bederman,Gail L. 2913
Bedini, Silvio A. 137, 1437,
2269
Bedoucha,Genevieve766
Beebe, Dean 406
BeechamGroup3783
Beeckman,Isaac 1698, 1864,
1915
Beer, D. 677
Beer, Gillian 205, 2807
Beer, Jurgen1692
Beethoven,Ludwig von 2591
Begheyn,Paul 2019
Behre, GeorgW. 2465
Beijing Ancient Observatory
1416
Bein, Thomas 1257
Beizer, Janet2977
Bekker,Balthasar1679, 1715
Belgioioso, Giulia 2100
Belhoste, Bruno 140
Belin, Pierre 2441
Belis, Annie 866
Bell, AlexanderGraham3179
Bell, Charles3002
Bell, Eric Temple3318
Bell, Janis C. 1512, 1513, 1514
Bell, John Stewart3346
Bell, Leonard2914
Bell, Morag2978
Beller, Mara3450
Bellin, Jacques-Nicolas2292
Bellivier, Paul 1850
Bellone, Enrico 19, 49
Belloni, Lanfranco3344
Belloni, Luigi 49
Bellosi, Luciano 1465
Bell TelephoneLaboratories3959
Bellwinkel,Hans Wolfgang3244
Belmonte,JuanA. 794
Beloff, John 782
Beltrami,Eugenio 2728
Beltrami,Pietro G. 1065
Beltran,Alain 36, 3945, 4074
Benad-Wagenhoff, Volker764,
3140
Ben-David,Joseph 190
Bender,Bert 2979
Bender,Madge H. 3765
Bendersky,Gordon3065
Benedict,Carol 3766
Benedictow,Ole J0rgen606,
1258
Benefiel, GaryT. 3486
Benfey, Theodore3356
Benguigui,Georges 3345
Benjamin,Ludy T., Jr. 558
Benjamin,MaryHare 3632
Bennett,J.A. 113, 1816, 2270,
2661
Bennett,Jonathan1682, 1791
Bennett,Stuart3946
Benoist, Jean 484
Benoit, Paul 243
Benoit, Serge 2328
Bensaude-Vincent,Bernadette
2223, 2245
Benson, Peter 3767
Benveniste,Jacques3881
Benzenhofer,Udo 1612, 1614
Berard,Joseph Balthazar2574
Bereczkei,Tamas534
Beretta,Marco 349
Berg, Jan 266, 2476, 2566
Berg, Theresia1068, 1233
Bergamaschi,Alberto 5
Bergdolt,Klaus 1456
Bergeron,Louis 732
Berghaus,Heinrich2747
Bergia, Silvio 3341
Bergius,P.J. 441
Bergmann,Anna 3768
Bergmann,Gustav3283
Bergmann,Werner1234
Berka, Karel 2476
Berkel, K. van 114
Berkeley,ElizabethM. 2509
Berkeley,George 1668, 2102,
2153, 2158, 2182, 2199, 2361
Berlin, Isaiah2101
Berlin. Physikalisch-Technische
Reichsanstalt2648, 3407, 3429
Berlin. Universitatsee Humboldt
Universitatzu Berlin
Berliner,Anna 3703
BerlinerAquarium3636
BerlinerPsychologischesInstitut
3694
Berman,David 2102
Bermudez,Jos6 Luis 1668
Bernabeo,Raffaele A. 1593,
3769
Berabeu Albert, Salvador2103
Beraggeri, Mattia 1902
Bernard,Claude2826, 3023
Bernard,Jean 2243, 3284
Bernard,Jessie Shirley 3653

Bernard,Pons Joseph 2295
Bernardde Gordon 1263
Bernardi,Walter2310
Bernardini,Giovanna2305
Bernardo,Antonio 2567
Bernauer,James 66
Bernhardt,Jean 1669, 1770,
1867
Bernoulli,Jakob 1817, 1818
Bernoulli,Johann2242
Berns, Jorg Jochen 547
Bernstein,Jeremy3346
Berridge,Virginia3759
Berrios,G.E. 677
Berriot-Salvadore, Evelyne 1594
Bert, Paul 2891
Bertaux,C. 957
BertauxJ.-P. 957
Berthelot,Anne 1223
Berthollet,ClaudeLouis 2245
Berti, Silvia 2178
Bertier,Janine432, 934
Bertoli, Gustavo 1595
Bertolin,Jos6 Manuel2980
Bertolini,Lucia 1131
Bertrand,Elie 2273
Bertsch,Christoph765
Berzel, Gerhard2808
Berzelius,Jons Jakob2636
Besnard,Philippe 2923
Besnehard,Pierre 940
Besnier, Bernard821
Bess, Michael 3347
Besse, Jean-Marc516
Bessel, FriedrichWilhelm2689
Bessel-Hagen,Erich 3312
Besso, Michele Angelo 3346
Best, CharlesHerbert3771
Bettencourt,B. Ann 558
Betts, Jonathan2271, 2442
Beullens, Pieter 1193
Beveridge,W.I.B. 3770
Bevilacqua,Fabio 2505
Beyer, Lothar23
Beyerchen,Alan 180
Bhadra,Gautam191
BhanuMurthy,T.S. 1386
Bhathal,Ragbir2637
Bialas, Volker1910
Bianchi,Giuseppe2629
Bianchi,Lorenzo 1457, 1641
Bianchini,Giovanni1515
Bianco, Bruno2353
Bibler, Vladimir3243
Bibus, Erhard3528
Bidstrup,Jesper2447
BiedermannGiinther,Gustav
3051
Biegger, Katharina1483
Biehl, Janet3541
Bierhalter,Gunter2505, 2638,
3348
Bierkander,Clas 2306
Bierman,A.I. 2981
Biermann,Kurt-R.2568, 2569,
2639, 2640, 2743, 2765
Biet, Franz 2104
Biezunski,Michel 299, 3349
Bigatti, Giorgio 2916
Index
Biggs, Norman2608
Bigwood, J.M. 937
Bijker,Wiebe E. 759, 3947
Billeter,Erika 765
Billingsley,Dale B. 1497
Billmann-Mahecha, Elfriede3656
Bilstein, Roger E. 3948
Bimber,Bruce 714
Bindocci, CynthiaGay 702
Biologische AnstaltHelgoland
403
Birch, ArthurJ. 3350
Birkenhauer,Josef 2272
Birner,Jack 597
Biro, John 2107
Bischof, Christoph3141
Bischoff, Bernhard765
Bischoff, TheodoreLudwig Wil-
helm 2846
Bissegger, Paul 3142
Bitbol-Hesp6ries,Annie 1698
Bithner,Jakob 1651
Bitterli,Urs 392
Bix, Amy Sue 3351
Bjorck,Henrik3949
Blaauw,Adriaan270, 3352
Blackstone,William2188
Blackwell,C.W.T. 225
Blackwell, Constance2178
Blackwell,Elizabeth3080
Blackwell,RichardJ. 1874
Blaeu, Joan 1971
Blair, Ann 1670
Blakely, Allison 568
Blakey, MichaelL. 3726
Blanchet,Rodolphe2806
Blanchette,PatriciaA. 2570
Blanck,Peter David 491
Blaschko,Alfred 3930
Blaschko,Hermann3632
Blasi, Giulio 1671
Blaugrund,Annette 2803
Blay, Michel 1710, 1868, 2224,
2243
Bleker, Johanna2982
Bliquez, LawrenceJ. 620
Bliss, Michael 3771
Bloch, Olivier 2178
Bloh, Ute von 1067, 1068
Blohbaum,Helmut938
Blom, Hans W. 1716, 1779
Blon, Philippe781
Blondheim,Menahem768, 3143,
3144
Bloom, KhaledJ. 2983
Bloom, Lisa 407, 3657
Bloom, William3908
Blume, StuartS. 607
Blumenbach,JohannFriedrich
2360
Blumenfeld,JoshuaC. 3542
Blumenthal,Henry J. 831, 1040
Blustein, Bonnie Ellen 3543
Boakes, Robert 3715
Boas, Franz 2959, 3685
Boato, Giovanni2641
Boaz, Noel T. 3658
Bobbio, Norberto3281, 4089
Boberlin,Ursula 2642
Bobis, Laurence434
265
Bochenski,Joseph 218
Bock, WalterJ. 3572
Bockelmann,Eske 547
Bocking, Stephen 3544
Bockstaele,Paul 1820
Bodenheimer,Werner1498
Bodiis, Richard821, 1744
Bodin, Jean 1462, 1471
Bodini, Arturo2571
Bodmann,Gertrud1132
Bodson, Liliane 432
Boehme, Jacob 1672, 2077
Boerhaave,Herman2412
Boethius 867, 887
Bogaert-Damin,Anne-Marie427,
432, 443
Bohm, David Joseph 334, 3337,
3409
Bohm, Hans 388
Bohm, Wolfgang2465, 3145
Bohme, Gernot62
Bohr, Niels HenrikDavid 327,
3333, 3421, 3440, 3450, 3466,
3481
Boi, Luciano 2572
Boiko, E.S. 3353
Boitani,Piero 1069
Boiteux, Marcel 2243
Bok, Bart Jan 3439
Bokonyi, Sandor434
Bol, Peter C. 765
Bold, Stephen C. 1821
Bolenz, Eckhard3146
Bolling, Reinhard2573, 2628
Bolotin, David 868
Bolton, H.C. 3545
Bolton, Robert821
Boltzmann,Ludwig 2738
Bolzano, Bernard2476, 2566
Bolzoni, Lina 1457, 1567
Bombelli, Raffaele 1507
Bonald, Louis de 2380, 2948
Bonardel,Franqoise784
Bond-Fahlberg,Margareta3368
Bonet, Val6rie940
Boney, A.D. 3546
Bonheim,Gtinther1672
Bonk, Thomas 3354
Bonn. Universitat388
Bonnaf6,Lucien 3772
Bonnet, Charles2171, 2311,
2937
Bonnet, Hubert608
Bonnet-Cadilhac,Christine980
Bonniol, Jean-Luc484
Bono da Lucca 1133
Bonsiepen,Wolfgang2670
Boole, George 559
Boon, Timothy3950
Bordeaux. Universit62046
Borel, Gilles 1720
Borges, Dain 3659
Borisov, VadimM. 3515
Bork, KennardB. 2273, 3516
Borkman,Kurt J. 2389
Borovik-Romanov,A.S. 3339
Borowczyk,Jacques2574
Borrelli,Antonio 1457
Borsche,Tilman 1466
Borst, Arno 703, 1070, 1134
 266
Borzeszkowski,Horst-Heino
2670
Borzone,Augusto 1596
Bos, E.P. 1716
Bos, Gerrit1379
Bos, Henk J.M. 229, 1822
Bosch, Carl 3496
Boscherini,Silvano 981
Boscovich, Ruggiero Giuseppe
2115, 2212, 2213, 2294
Boss, Gilbert 1673
Bossi, Maurizio2535
Bossier, Fernand869
Bost, Hubert1674
Bostock, John 2633
Boswell, StephenL. 3759
Botsch, RobertE. 3773
Bottazzini,Umberto2575
Bottin, Francesco225, 1130
Boud, R.C. 2744
Boudet, Jean-Patrice1209
Boudon,Raymond3704
Boudon, Veronique982, 1000
Boulaine,Jean 476
Boulainvilliers,Henri,comte de
1675, 1677
Boullin, David J. 1516
Boulnois, Olivier 1097
Bouma, Jelle 902
Boumans,Marcel 597
Bourbaki,Nicolas, pseud. 230
Bourguet,Marie-Noelle2328
Bourguignon,Andr6 678
Bousquet,Georges H. 3674
Boutot, Alain 3355
Bouveresse,Jacques3284
Bouwsma,William J. 1576
Bowden, MaryEllen 3356
Bowie, Andrew 2538
Bowker, Geoffrey C. 3951, 3952
Bowler, Peter J. 528, 2810, 2811,
3547, 3716
Boya, Luis J. 3357
Boyadjieva,Pepka 174
Boyle, John P. 491
Boyle, R.W. 375
Boyle, Robert 1681, 1728, 1729,
1734, 1735, 1748, 1759, 1774,
1786, 1794, 1879, 1880, 1912,
1914, 1938, 2037
Bozzolato, Giampiero1869
Braam,Peter J. 325
Brabant-Gero, Eva 3774, 3804,
3804
Braccesi,Alessandro300
Bracegirdle,Brian 3147
Bracken,HarryM. 2178
Brackenridge,J. Bruce 1870,
2670
Bradie, Michael504
Bradley,Ben S. 2354
Bradley,James 2227
Bradley,John 2643
Bradwardine,Thomas 1299, 1300
Brahe,Tycho 1516, 1539, 1540
Brain,Robert2661, 3148
Bramante1556
Branagan,D.F. 2745
Branch,MichaelP. 2812
Brandl,Johannes2477
Index
Brandt,E.N. 350
Brandt,Sebastian1605
Bras, Gerard1850
Bratton,Susan Power 513
Brau,Jacqueline2984
Braun,Hans-Joachim765, 3953
Braun,Lucien 1641
Brauneder,Wilhelm 1731
Braunschweig.Technische
HochschuleCarolo-Wilhelmina
3991
Braunstein,Philippe1624
Braunwald,Eugene 185
Braver,Ralph W. 389
Bravo, Francisco1606
Bray, Warwick1544
Breed, David R. 3245
Breeze, LawrenceE. 3149
Breger,Herbert1731, 1745, 1823,
1871
Breidert,Wolfgang231, 1135
Breitenberger,Ernst 2576
Breizman,Boris N. 3391
Brembato,Ottavio 1961
Bremer,Dieter 824
Brenner,Peter J. 1676
Brenni,Paolo 137, 3150, 3151,
3152, 3153, 3381
Brentano,Franz Clemens2477,
2950
Brentjes, Sonja 1327, 1328
Brera. Osservatorio Astronomico
285
Bresc, Henri 434
Breslau. Universitiit2473
Breuer,Dieter 547
Brewer,Douglas B. 2813
Brian,Eric 2110, 2201
Brick, Howard3660
Brickell, John 2337
Bridgman,Percy Williams3411,
3453
Bridson,Gavin D.R. 411, 2349
Briffaud,Serge 2328
Brigaglia,Aldo 3298
Briggs, Henry 1833
Briggs, Roy W. 3548
Brind'Amour,Pierre 1643
Brink,Paul van den 398
Brissoni,Armando1872, 3358
British Museum2695
BritishOrnithologists'Club 425
BritishPetroleumCompany3944
British Science Guild 3268
Britten,Roy J. 3549
Brizzi, Gian Paolo 143
Broadie,Sarah821, 1035
Broberg,Gunnar441
Brock, Bazon 765
Brock, Dan W. 491
Brock, WilliamH. 2680
Brockliss,L.W.B. 649
Broda,Johanna1443
Brodie, JanetFarrell2985
Brogi, Stefano 1677
Brogiato,Heinz Peter 393
Broglie, Louis de 3409
Bronger,Patrick2670
Bronshtein,Matvei P. 3399
Brook, Andrew2355, 3940
Brooke, ChristopherN.L. 3260
Brooke, John H. 2680
BrooklynInstituteof Arts and
Sciences Biological Laboratory
3590
Brooks, David W. 372
Brooks, Harvey539
Brooks, RandallC. 704, 3526
Brosche,Peter 2225, 2730
Broussais,Francois2994
Brouwer,W. 301
Brown, Bryson 3359
Brown, EdwardM. 2986
Brown, HarveyR. 325, 3360
Brown, James Robert63
Brown, John 2422
Brown, MarianK. 514
Brown, Peter 1210
Brown, Robert2907
Brown, SpencerH. 2987
Brown, Stuart1779
Brown Lung Association 3773
Brown-Sequard,Charlesliduard
3053
Browne, Janet649
Browner,StephanieP. 2988
Brownlee,W. Elliot 544
Brozek, Josef 3661
Bru, Bernard2110
Bruce, Darryl3662
Brick, M.T. 2644
Bruder,Klaus-Jiirgen565
Bruggemeier,Franz-Josef769
Bruins,Evert M. 243, 4093
Brumlich,Deborah2074
Brun, Christophe400
Bruneel,Claude 2390
Brning, Heinz-Gerd3361
Brunk,Quincealea2989
Brunner,Jos6 44
Bruno, Giordano1454, 1455,
1458, 1466, 1490, 1528, 1580,
2595
Brush, BarbaraL. 609
Brush, StephenG. 3362, 3363
Bruyere,Nelly 2519
Bruylants,AlbertL. 2680
Bruzzaniti,Giuseppe3364
Bryson, Dennis R. 3663
Buache, Jean Nicolas 2276
Bube, RichardH. 213
Buchanan,R.A. 705
Buchanan,Robert622
Buchanan,RoderickD. 3775
Buchdahl,Gerd 2670
Buchheim,Gisela 4107
Buchheim,Wolfgang3506
Bichner, FriedrichKarl 2513
Biichner,Georg 2492, 2499, 2685,
2877
Buchwald,Jed Z. 50, 2505, 2645,
2646, 2699, 3380
Buckl, Walter1071
Buckley, KerryW. 3715
Buckley-Moran,Jean P. 3954
Bud, Robert351, 3550
Budde, Kai 2443
Budker,Gersh Itskovich3391
Buechler,Ralph W. 2105

Buffon, GeorgesLouis Leclerc de
2305, 2307, 2446
Buican,Denis 3551
Buisseret,David 1962
Bulferetti,Luigi 49
Bull, Colin 3530
Bulliet, RichardW. 714
Bullough,Vem L. 569
Bulmer,Martin593
Bulwer-Lytton,EdwardGeorge
2936
Bumke, Oswald 3900
Bunch, Bryan 706
Bunge, Wiep van 1679
Bunsen,Robert von 2642
Burbage,Frank 1680
Burbidge,John W. 2670
Burbury,Samuel Hawksley 2659
Burchard,Ulrich 352
Burdach,Karl Friedrich2887
Burden,WilliamDouglas 3616
Burdon-Sanderson, John Scott
3097
Burger,Hannelore707
Burger,Paul 2526
Burger,Thomas 3711
Burgersdijk,Franco 1716
Burghardt,Uwe 764
Burgio,Alberto2356
Burhoe,Ralph Wendell3245
Burian,RichardM. 3552, 3574
Buridan,Jean 1084, 1158
Burke, Colin 3955
Burke,Peter 1577
Burkert,Walter870
Burkhardt,Frederick2815
Burkhardt,RichardW., Jr. 3572
Burnai,E. 2990
Burnet,Gilbert1728
Burnett,Charles1072, 1136,
1324, 1361
Burnett,StephenG. 1578
Burney,Ian Adnan 610
Burnham,Daniel H. 3154
Burnham,John C. 3715
Burns, VirginiaLaw 3776
Burnyeat,Myles 821
Burrell,David B. 1074
Burri,Alex 64
Burt, Cyril Lodowic 3707
Burton,John D. 1681
Burton,Robert 2021
Busard,HubertusL.L. 1186
Busch, Daryle H. 3427
Busch, Walter547
Busfield,Joan 2991
Bush, Vannevar3955
Bushnell,O.A. 611
Busse, RichardP. 504
Busse, Stefan 3664
BustamenteGarcia,Jesus 3,
1568
Busvine, James R. 612
Butchvarov,Panayot491
Butler,OrvilleR. 2647
Butlerov,AleksandrMikhailovich
2693
Butlin, Robin 2444
Buttel, ChristianDiedrich von
2559
Index
Butterworth,CharlesE. 1324
Biittner,Manfred526, 1560,
2746
Biittner,Stefan 2670
Butts, RobertE. 65, 92
Butzer, Karl W. 1235, 1545,
1550
Butzer,Paul L. 1073, 1118, 1137,
3299
Buxtorf,Johann1578
Buzon, Fr6d6ricde 1710
Bycroft, Kate 2661
Byl, Simon 983
Bynum,TerrellWard1037
Bynum,W.F. 615
Byrom, John 2128
CABRERA,Blas 3480
Cabriada,Juan de 2042
Caceres,Humberto2814
Cafagna,Luciano2916
Cahan,David 2505, 2648
Cahill, David 570
Cailletet,Louis 2832
Cain, A.J. 1569, 2308, 2309
Cain, Joseph485, 3572
Calabi,Clotilde2000
Calabi,Lorenzo 2106
Calcoen,Roger 271
CaliforniaInstituteof Technology
3598
Callebaut,Werner104
Callon, Michel 4019
Calvert,HenryReginald4090
Calvet, Antoine 1211, 1641
Calvet, Edouard4071
Cambridge.University2701,
3260
Cambrosio,Alberto412, 3777
Camerini,Jane R. 2747, 2816
Cameron,Averil 825
Cameron,Keith 1481
Cameron,M.L. 1259
Camic, Charles593
Campanella,Tommaso1662,
1683, 1684, 1706, 1872, 1873,
1874, 2062
Campbell,Donald T. 195
Campbell-Kelly,Martin2564,
4074
Camporesi,Piero 613
Canada. Geological Survey 375
Cancellieri,Jean-A.400
Candaux,Jean-Daniel2108, 2121
CandidoCapelo, Antonio 2581
Candland,Douglas Keith 548
Canguilhem,Georges 66, 67,
413
Cannell,D.M. 2577
Cannizzaro,Stanislao2643, 2691
Cannon,JohnT. 1885
Cannon,Sue Spencer 1260
Canone,Eugenio 1458
Cano Pav6n, Jose Manuel2,
3365
Cantarella,Elvira 2916
Cantarella,Eva 2915
Cantelli,Gian Franco2469
Cantor,David 649, 3778
267
Cantor,Georg FerdinandLudwig
2563, 2578, 2583, 2595
Cantor,Paul A. 767
Cao, Tian Yu 3366
Capasso,Rocco 2542
Capelle,ElizabethL. 3779
Capelli, Anna 2916
Capgras,Joseph 3797
CapitanVallvey,Luis Fermin
2445
Caplan,ArthurL. 496
Caporael,LinndaR. 571
Cappi,Alberto2649
Capponi,Vincenzio 1685
Capra,Baldassarre1902
Caprotti,Erminio432
Capshew,JamesH. 3665
Caramatie,Marie-Catherine
1850
Cardano,Girolamo1459, 1477,
1838
Cardenas,AnthonyJ. 1212
Cardinali,Sandro 1753
Cardon,Dominique 1236
Cardot,Fabienne 1819
Cardullo,Loredana831
Carette,Janine432, 434
Carley,James P. 1164
Carlson,John B. 1444
Carlson,W. Bernard3179, 3956,
4074
Careades 919
CarnegieInstitutionof Washington
3583, 3602
Careiro, Ana 2650
Camey, Christine491
Carey, J.E. 3780
Carot, Nicolas LeonardSadi
2657
Caro, Paul 147
Caron,Albert von 3838
Caroti,Stefano 19, 1138, 1685
Carpenter,B.E. 3943
Carpenter,William Benjamin
2928
Carpentier,Elisabeth1261
Carradori,Giovacchino2310
Carramolinodel Valle, David
2446
Carrasco,Raphael2024
Carraud,Vincent 1686, 1710
Carre,PatriceA. 3957
Carrel,Alex 3772
Carrier,Martin92, 232
Carroll,WilliamE. 491
Carroy,Jacqueline2920
Carrubba,RobertW. 1974
Carruthers,Mary 1299, 1300
Carson,John S. 549
Carson,RachaelLouise 3645
Cartan,Elie Joseph 3297
Carter,K. Codell 2992
Carter,Paul 3406
Cartwright,David E. 2540
Cartwright,Nancy 92, 3283
Carus,Carl Gustav2762, 2887
Casanovas,Juan 1875
Casari,Ettore 2476
Casazza,John A. 708
Casini, Paolo 19, 1517, 1876,
2226
 268
Casorati,Felice 2581
Caspar,Max 1877
Caspar,Philippe460
Cassatt,Mary 2995
Cassidy,David C. 180, 3246,
3367
Cassinet,Jean 243, 1499
Cassinet,Raymonde1500
Castagnola,Raffaella1213
Castel,Robert37
Castellana,Mario 3300
Castelli, Giovanna5
Castelli,Patrizia783
Castellini,Edgar M. 2855
Castelvetro,Giacomo 1975
Castle, Kathryn3698
Castleden,Rodney 795
Caston,Victor 1035
Catalan,Eugene Charles2599
Catena,Pietro 1501
Cates, Diana Fritz 491
Catlin, George2773
Cato, MarcusPortius981, 1013,
1033
Catonn6,Jean-Philippe572, 984
Cattaneo,Carlo 2916
Cattani,Carlo 3341
CattelaniDegani, Franca2202
Cattenius,Otto 1855
Cauchy,Augustin2613, 2629
Caudill,Edward2817
Caullery,Maurice3553
Cavaille,Jean-Pierre1689
Cavalieri,FrancescoBonaventura
1834
Cavalli, Alessandro3711
Cavanilles,Antonio Jose 2327,
2331
Cavazza,Albertina1279
Cavazza,Marta 143, 2391
Caveing,Maurice243, 871
Cawte,Alice 3958
Ceard,Jean 492
Cecco di Ronchittisee Spinelli,
Girolamo
Celeyrette,Jean 1139
Cellucci, Carlo 2476
Celsus, Aulus Cornelius987,
1011, 1012
Centrodi Studi Metodologicidi
Torino3281
Ceragioli,Roger 872
Ceri, Paolo 2923
Cemuschi,Alain 2121
Ceruzzi,Paul E. 734, 4012
CerveraVera,Luis 1460
(eska AkademieVed a Umeni
3294
Ceva, Tommaso2219
Chabanon,Michele 2109
Chabas,Jos6 1152
Chabot,Hugues 2706
Chadwick,James 3464
Chaisson,Eric J. 3369
Chakrabarti,Dilip K. 1401
Chakraborti,Ranatosh3342
Chakravarty,A.K. 1387
Chaldecott,John A. 4090
Chalhoub,Sidney 2993
Chalmers,Alan 1878, 1879
Index
Chamberlain, Houston Stewart
2837
Chambers, Robert 2818
Chambre des arts et manufactures
du Bas-Canada 3213
Champion, Justin 2020
Champlin, Peggy 2748
Champollion, Jean Francois 2772
Chandel, Narender K. 1388
Chandler, Marthe 302
Chandra, Radha Gobinda 3342
Channing, Walter 3046
Chapman, Allan 1888, 2227,
2608, 2651
Chapman-Rietschi, P.A.L. 1416
Chappell, Vere 1682, 1687, 1721,
1732, 1780
Chapple, Anne S. 2021
Chapront-Touz6, Michelle 2110
Charcot, Jean Martin 2974, 3061,
3122
Charet,F.X. 3666
Charle,Christophe139
Charlemagne1077, 1091, 1118,
1165, 1290
Charles-Daubert, Francoise 1770
Charles-Saget, Annick 831
Charlton, William 1037
Charmasson, Therese 1214
Charpa, Ulrich 3370
Charpentier-Morize, Micheline
140
Charrow, Robert P. 185
Chartier, Roger 37
Chassagne, Annie 2110
Chatterjee, Santimay 333
Chatzis, Konstantinos 140
Chaucer, Geoffrey 1248
Chaudhuri, Jatish Charan 55
Chauliac, Guy de 1262
Chauveau, Pierre-Joseph-Olivier
3213
Chavallier, Raymond 826
Chavot, Philippe 3554
Chayut, Michael 3371
Chazaud, Jacques 2994
Chebyshev, Pafnutii Lvovich
2618
Cheetham,D.W. 4064
Chekin,Leonid S. 1237
Chelsea Physic Garden2340,
2341
Cheminade, Christian 2392
Chemla, Karine 243, 1417
Chen, Cheng-Yih 1418
Chen, Weiping 1419
Chemenko, Gennadii T. 3555
Cherubim, Dieter 380
Chervel, Andr6 140
Chesler, Ellen 3781
Chessman, Harriet Scott 2995
Chester, Craig 213
Chetverikov, Sergei S. 3324
Chevalier, family 3151
Chevalley, Catherine 3450
Chew, Kenneth 2478
Chiabo, Maria 951
Chicago, University of 3543,
3556, 3557, 3562, 3603, 3622,
3667, 3702, 3723
Chikhaoui,LudmilaNekoval 140
Chinard,FrancisP. 673
Chodkiewicz,Michel 1324
Chomsky,Noam 77
Chon6,Paulette547
Chouchan,Nathalie 1680
Chouillet,Anne-Marie2110
Chouquer,Gerard400, 960
Christensen,Dan Ch. 2447
Christensen,Paul P. 596
Christensson,Jakob2111
Christianidis,Jean 50, 873
Christianson,Gale E. 34
Christie,John R.R. 33, 156
Christie,Samuel Hunter2633
Christmann,Hans Helmut 3238
Christy,Thomas Craig 380
Chu, Hsi 1424
Chuprov,AleksandrA. 3324
Chuquet,Nicolas 1499
Churchill,FrederickB. 3594
Churchman,C. West 68
Cicenia,Salvatore233
Cicovacki,Predrag2001
Ciesla, Burghard3247
Cimino, Guido 35, 90
Cingolani,Enrico 2996
Ciocca, AlexanderJ. 185
Ciruelo,Pedro Sanchez 1579
CitroniMarchetti,Sandra939
Cittadino,Eugene 3556, 3667
Civai, Mauro1232
Civil, Pierre2024
Cizewski, Wanda1194
Claeys, Gregory2941
Clapeyron,Bendit Paul Emil
2657
Clare,Lucien 206
Clark,Arthur1365
Clark,CharlesM.A. 600
Clark,E. Gillian 831
Clark,Henry C. 2357
Clark,Mark3959
Clark,Matthew3173
Clark,Robin J.H. 355
Clark,William 148
Clark(Alvan) and Sons 3225
Clarke,Adele E. 3557, 3562
Clarke,ArthurCharles3443
Clarke,Desmond M. 149, 1690,
1699
Clarke,Liam 3782
Claro,Christophe2515
Classen, Constance461
Clausius,Rudolf 2658
Clavius, Christopher1535
Claybaugh,WilliamR. 728
Clayton,Abigail 150
Cleary, John J. 827
Cleevely, R.J. 375
Clements,FredericEdward3583
Cleomedes874
Clericuzio,Antonio 1880, 1938
Clerke,Agnes Mary 2644
Clero, Jean-Pierre1850
Cleyer, Andreas2019
Clifford,RobertEdward2783
Clifton, Gloria 137
Closs, Hans-Martin393

Clucas, Stephen 1881
Clulee, Nicholas H. 1655
Clutton-Brock,Juliet 422
Coakley,Davis 458
Coates, J.H. 3301
Coates, Samuel 2421
Cobb, William Montague3726
Cobo, Bernabe1988
Cocks, Geoffrey3836
Codofier, Carmen 875
Coe, David B. 3558
Coe, Lewis 3155
Coe, SophiaDobzhansky3574
Coe, Sophie D. 1445
Coesel, Marga3559
Coffin, Jean-Christophe 2997
Coffin,JudithG. 3156
Cohen, Avi J. 597
Cohen, Daniel 3560
Cohen, David 37
Cohen, Esther 422
Cohen, G.A. 767
Cohen, H. Floris 1691
Cohen, Huguette2112
Cohen, I. Bernard303, 539, 596,
597, 2002, 2003, 2004
Cohen, Lesley 1699
Cohen, RichardL. 185
Cohn, Samuel K., Jr. 1597
Coignet, Michel 1561
Colapietra,Raffaele 1457
Colapinto,Leonardo1598
Colaw, John Marvin3310
Colby, David C. 3759
Cole, ThomasR. 614
Coleridge,SamuelTaylor2687
Coley, Noel G. 649
Colin, Bernard876
College of GeneralPractitioners
3873
CollegiumMedico-Chirurgicum,
Dresden2407
Coller, B.A.W. 3545
Collini, Stefan 219, 3716
Collins, Harry4
Collins, Jane L. 3524
Collins, M. Emmanuel1993
Collins, Randall587
Collinson,Peter 2329
Collip, JamesBertram3848
Colombo,Arturo2916
Colten, Craig E. 769, 3961
Columbus,Christopher1559
Columella,Lucius 1627
Colwell, Peter 234
Comellas,Jos6 Luis 1546
Comenius,Jan Amos 1692
Comet, Georges 698, 940
Cominale,Celestino 2100
Comisi6nHidrograficade Las
Antillas 2760
Commandino,Federico 1502
Committeeon Social Studies
3708
CommonwealthScientificand
IndustrialResearchOrganization
(Australia)3885
ComplejoCientificoy Tec-
nol6gico, Argentina179
Compton,Karl 3252, 3262
Index
Comrey,AndrewL. 3668
Comstock,John Henry 2847
Comte, Auguste 140, 2512, 2514,
2944, 2948
Conant,James Bryant3258
Condillac,ltienne de 2159
Condorcet,Jean Antoine de 2110,
2127, 2198
Condran,GretchenA. 3071
Conner,CliffordD. 2113
Connochie-Bourgne, Chantal17
Connor,J.T.H. 620, 2998
Conradvon Megenberg1071
Conry, Yvette 1770, 2819
Conser,WalterH., Jr. 2479
Consiglio Nazionaledelle
Ricerche3285
Constable,A.R. 3157
Contamine,Philippe434
Conte, Alberto 3285
Conway,Anne 1693
Cook, Alan 1888, 2228
Cook, GaryA. 3669
Cook, HaroldJ. 1976, 2022,
2023
Cook, James2271, 2291, 2297
Cook, ThomasD. 195
Cook, TimothyE. 3759
Cook-Deegan,Robert486
Cooksey, ChristopherJ. 355
Cookson,William 3216
Coolahan,John 3698
Cooley, CharlesHorton3753
Coombs, Hugh M. 241
Coon, DeborahJ. 3670, 3715
Cooney, E.W. 709
Cooper,Gregory515
Cooper,JerroldS. 2917
Cooper,John M. 821, 1041
Cooper,KennethW. 3561
Cooper,Richard1644
Cooper,Vivienne Cassie 445
Cooper,Wesley E. 2918
Cootjans,Gerrit985
Copeland,M.J. 375
Copello, Fernando2024
Copenhaver,BrianP. 1645, 1655,
2071
Copericus, Nicolaus 1517, 1518,
1522, 1523, 1524, 1525, 1536,
1538, 1954, 2181
Coquard,Olivier 2114, 2243
Cordano,Federica961
Cordier,Palmyr 1405
Cordoba,Pedro 2024
Corley, T.A.B. 3783
Corn, JacquelineKarnell616
Cornelius,Paul F.S. 2312
CornellUniversity2847
Cornett,Lloyd H., Jr. 729
Cornish,Alison 272
Corradino,Saverio 1882
Correada Serra,Jos6 Francisco
2774
Corsini,A. 851
Cortada,JamesW. 3962
Cortial,Yves 2715
Corvol,Andree2328
Cosans, Christopher2820
Coser, Lewis A. 3671
269
Cosgrove,Denis 1625
Cosmacini,Giorgio 2916
Costabel,Pierre 1770
Coste, JeanFrancois2434
Coste, Pierre2176
Cotrugli,Benedetto241
Cotta, Carl Bernhardvon 380
Cotte, Michel 3158
Cotter,Joseph3271
Cottingham,John 1779
Cotton,Aim6 4061
Couch, John Nathaniel3643
Coudert,Allison P. 1461
Coulomb,CharlesAugustin de
2706
Council for Scientific and Indus-
trial Research(Australia)3885
Counet,Jean-Michel1140
Courbon,Paul 3797
Courcelles,Dominiquede 2024
Cournot,Antoine Augustin2534,
2537
Coutel, Charles2110
Couzeli, Christine940
Cova, Luciano 1195
Covitz, HowardH. 3923
Cowan, Ruth Schwartz617
Cowen, David L. 2999
Cowles, Henry Chandler3556
Cox, Emma L. 1688
Cox, Robt S. 2749
Crabtree,Adam 679
Craddock,P.T. 1626
Craemer-Ruegenberg, Ingrid828
Crahay,Roland 1462, 1683
Craig,GordonY. 380
Craig,WilliamLane 273
Crammer,J.L. 3000
Crawford,Elspeth 2652
Crease,RobertP. 710
Creese, Mary R.S. 2750
Creese,Thomas M. 2750
Creet, Mario 3159
Cremona,Luigi 2571, 2606
Crenner,ChristopherW. 3784
Crepel,Pierre 140, 2110
Cresswell,Robert766
Cressy, David 1599
Crews, Frederick3883
Crick,Francis550
Crisciani,Chiara20, 1254, 1255
Critchlow,Donald T. 544
Crittenden,Robert 3733
Cro, Stelio 390
Croft,L.R. 3001
Croix, Alain 434
Crombie,Alistair C. 69
Cromer,Alan 70
Crook,Paul 3672
Crookes,William 3237
Cropper,Elizabeth1702
Crossley,David 3785
Crouch,Dora P. 962
Crouch,Tom D. 730
Crowe, Michael J. 272, 274
Crowley-Milling,Michael C.
3963
Crozet,Pascal 1329
Cruikshank,Dale P. 3372
 270
Crusius,ChristianAugust 2135
Cuccu, Maurizio5
Cuddy,Brendan3160
Cudworth,Ralph 2174, 2183
Cueto, Marcos3, 3271, 3563
Cuff, RobertD. 544
Cule, John 3002
Culjak,Zvonimir2115
Culpeper,Cheney 1881
Culvenor,C.C.J. 3885
Culver,GregoryK. 3786
Cunningham,Andrew 33
Cunningham,W. Jack 3964
Curie, Marie Sklodowska3441
Curley,E.M. 1699
Curran,Daniel J. 618
Curry,Patrick3234
Curti,Luigino 2318
Cushing,JamesT. 3450
Cutter,Donald C. 2274
Cuvier,Georges2170, 2897
Cylkowski,David G. 1196
Czartoryski,Pawel 1518
DAAL, Jan van 2919
Da Calice, Romano2025
D'Addio, Mario 1883
Daems, Willem F. 1614
Dagognet,Franqois115, 131, 462,
463
D'Agostino, Alfonso 1208
D'Agostino, Salvo 2653, 2654
DahanDalmedico,Amy 140
Dahlhaus,Carl 1503
Dahms, Hans-Joachim3673
Daiber,Hans 1324
Daintith,John 54
Dalche, PatrickGautier1238,
1239
Dal Pozzo, Cassiano 1688, 1769,
1983, 2088
Dal Pozzo, family 1790
Dal Pozzo Toscanelli,Paolo
1504
Damisch,Hubert236
Damms,RichardV. 3248
D'Amore, Bruno 1141
Dana, James Dwight 2775
Dancer, John Benjamin3147
Danesi, Marcel2470
Daniel, Henry 1269
Daniels, MarcusA.M. 355
Daniels, Norman496
Dante Alighieri 1141, 1217
Dantzig, George B. 727
Danziger,Kurt565
Darlington,Robert3698
Darmon,Pierre 619
Damis, Jean-Marie2110
Darragh,ThomasA. 2695
Darrigol,Olivier 2655, 2656
Dartois-Lapeyre,Francoise206
Darwin,Charles380, 497, 2483,
2801, 2807, 2811, 2815, 2817,
2821, 2833, 2835, 2840, 2842,
2848, 2849, 2850, 2863, 2868,
2882, 2893, 2895, 2899, 2908,
2932
Index
Darwin,Erasmus2136, 2316,
2354, 2840
Darwin,GeorgeHoward2769
Dascal, Marcelo 1791
Dasgupta,Subrata711
Daston, Lorraine143, 1694
Dathe, Uwe 2578, 2617
Dati, Gregorio1131
Datta, Bibhutibhusan1389
Dauben, JosephW. 19, 237
Dautray,Robert712
Davenport,Horace W. 3787,
3860
David, Andrew2279
David, Ferdinand1215
Davids, C.A. 1521
Davids, Karel 713
Davidson,Arnold I. 37, 66
Davidson,Hugh M. 1695
Davidson,Roger 544, 3788
Davies, Alun C. 2275, 2279
Davis, Audrey B. 620
Davis, EdwardB. 1938
Davis, MargaretLeslie 3965
Davis, Philip J. 4091
Davis, StephenF. 558
Davis, WilliamE., Jr. 2822,
3564
Davison, J. 621
Davy, Humphry2631
Daxelmiiller,Christoph785
Day, CharlesR. 3161, 3249,
3966
Dayantis,Jean 2657
Deacon, Margaret1973
Deakin, Michael A.B. 877
De Almeida, Claudio 1696
Dean, BradleyP. 2825
Dean, Dennis R. 2855, 3517
Dean-Jones,David E. 991
Dean-Jones,Lesley 1042
Dear, Peter 1710
Dearing,James W. 3759
Debarbat,Suzanne2229
De Bellis, Ennio 1463
De Benedictis,Cristina116
Debergh,Minako 1963, 1964
Debray-Ritzen,Pierre2826
Debus, Allen G. 20, 1613, 3375
Debye, Peter J. W. 3424
De Chadarevian,Soraya 2823,
2824
Dedekind,Richard2583, 2622
Dee, John 1460
Deegan, Marilyn1278
Deelstra,H.A. 2480
Defehrt,A.J. 2163
De Felice, FortunatoBartolomeo
2121
DeFilippo,Joseph G. 1035
De Franco,Luigi 1457, 1684
De Gandt,Francoissee Gandt,
Francoisde
DeGrazia,David 3565
Dehasse, Joel 432
Deichmann,Ute 3282
Dekker,Elly 391
De Koninck,Thomas829
De Lacy, Phillip 986
Delahaye,Hubert1409
Delaigue, Marie-Christine
400
Delaney, C.F. 2481
Delano, Jane Arminda3852
Delaporte,Fran9ois37, 67, 3003
Delboeuf, Joseph2920
Delbriick,Max 3587
Delecroix, Michel 3162
Delftse PolytechnischeSchool
3165
Dell'Anna, Giuseppe 1501, 1519
Delpech, Fran9ois2024
Delpiano,Patrizia4092
Del Rio, MartinAntoine 2070
Delsol, Michel 492
Demainbray,StephenC.T. 2149
De Maio, Domenico 1369
Demaitre,Luke 1263
De Marchi,Neil 597
Demare-Lafont,Sophie 243
De Maria,M. 3373
De Maria,Michelangelo3341,
3373
De Martino,Ernesto3732
Demerath,Jay 593
Demerson,Paula de 623
Demidov, S.S. 3305, 4097
Demis, Apostolos K. 819
Democritosof Abdera878
Demonet,Marie-Luce1660
Demont, Eugene 17
De Morgan,Augustus2607
Dempsey, Charles 1688
Denevan,William M. 3518
Denis, Bernard434
Denis, Gilles 2328
Denny, JosephH. 2155
De Pietri-Tonelli,Alfonso 3674
Deprez-Masson,Marie-Claude
1627
DeQuincy,Thomas2722
Dere, Anne Claire 2230
Deregowski,J.B. 3675
Derickson,Alan 3789
De Rijk, L.M. 1075
De Ritis, Ruggiero 3374
DeRose, Keith 1697
Derrida,Jacques3790
Desailly, Bertrand2328
Descartes,Ren6 1673, 1676,
1678, 1687, 1689, 1697, 1698,
1699, 1700, 1707, 1723, 1734,
1737, 1755, 1756, 1760, 1764,
1766, 1776, 1780, 1784, 1785,
1789, 1808, 1810, 1825, 1928,
1960, 1979, 1998, 1999, 2006,
2009, 2011, 2015, 2016, 2071
Descotes, Dominique 1701
Desert BotanicalLaboratory3602
Desgabets,Robert 1708
Des Jarlais,Don C. 3759
Deslauriers,Marguerite830
Desmond,Ray 446
Desowitz, RobertS. 624
D'Espagnat,Bernard3284
Desportes,Marc 3967
Despy-Meyer,Andree 3004
Desrosieres,Alain 238, 536, 540
Dessi, Cristina1770
Dessoir, Max 3757
D'Este, Bianca Rosa 693

Destutt de Tracy, Antoine Louis
Claude2126
Dethier,V.G. 3566
Dethloff, Henry C. 3968
Dethloff, Uwe 1464
Detlefsen, Michael 3280, 3306
Dettelbach,MichaelS. 2751
Deubner,Fritz 1505
Deuse, Werner987
Deutsch, Werner3676
DeutscheAkademieder Wis-
senschaften,Berlin 119, 2248
Deutsches Museum,Munich288
De Vivo, A. 851
Devriese, Didier 3004
Dewar, James A. 748, 2665
Dewey, John 2181
DeWitt,Donald L. 24
Dewsbury,Donald A. 3677, 3678,
3715
Dhanani,Alnoor 1330
D'Hollander,Raymond275
Dhombres,Jean 17, 140, 143,
239, 1824, 2116, 2203, 2204
Dialetis, Dimitrios50
Diamandopoulos,A. 648
Dias, Nelia 2963
Dias, Penha MariaCardoso304,
2658, 2659
Dick, Steven J. 272
Dick, WolfgangR. 2579, 2689
Dickens, Charles2835
Dicuil 1234
Diderot,Denis 2109, 2112, 2117,
2120, 2161, 2168, 2171, 2190,
2194, 2216, 2299, 2420
Didier, B6atrice2110
Dieke, G.H. 3376
Dienel, Hans-Ludiger3969
Dietl, Joseph3131
Dietrich,Albert 1373
Dietrich, Michael R. 3567
Dietsch, Ingrid 1746
Dietzsch, Steffen 2526
Dieudonn6,Jean 240, 3284, 4097
Digard, Jean-Pierre428, 434
Digby, Kenelm 1739, 1781
Digges, Leonard1533
Digges, Thomas 1533
Di Liguori,Girolamo2827
Dilke, MargaretS. 390
Dilke, Oswald A.W. 390
Dillon, John 831
DiLorenzo,Thomas M. 185
Di Loreto, Mario 1825
Dilthey, Wilhelm 3729
Dilts, JamesD. 3163
Dilworth,Leah Collett 3679
Dimand,RobertW. 2921
Diop, Babacar1043
Di Pietro,Pericle 2338
Dirac, Paul Adrien Maurice3363
Dirichlet,JohannPeter Gustav
Lejeune2585
Dirven, Ren6 1560
DiSalle, Robert2505
Disco, Corelis 3164, 3165
Ditadi, Gino 1873
Divall, Colin 3970
Division of Psychoanalysis682
Index
Dixon, Laurinda1649
Djebbar,Ahmed 243, 1331
Dobereiner,JohannW. 3176
Dobrzycki,Jerzy 1522
Dobson, Thomas2155
Dobzhansky,Theodosius3574
Dochnahl,FriedrichJakob2808
Dock, Lavinia3812
Dodier, Nicolas 666
Dodson, Carolyn2828
Dody, Brigitte2482
Dohr, Anton Felix 2872
Doig, KathleenHardesty2155
Dolcetti Corazza,Vittoria1197
Dold-Samplonius,Yvonne 1332,
1333
Dole, GeorgeF. 2118
Dols, MichaelW. 1370
Domagk, Gerhard3846
Domandl,Sepp 1614
Dombrowski,Daniel A. 988
Domingues,Angela 2344
Dominicus,Rolf-Dieter3791
Donagan,Alan 1791
Donahue,WilliamH. 272, 1884
Donato, Clorinda2121
Doney, Willis 1700
Donini, P.L. 832
Donnelly, James 3166
Donoghue,Michael J. 3568
Donoso Anes, Rafael 241
Donovan,Arthur2231, 3975
Dopel, Robert3506
Doppler,ChristianJohann2720
Dopsch, Heinz 1614
Dorfer, Anton 313
Dorflinger,Johannes9
Doria,,Paolo Maria2100
Dorigny, Marcel2110
Dor, Georg J.W. 99
Dor, R.W. 3943
Dorofeyev, V.F. 3648
Dorries, Matthias2660
Dosch, Nancy Cole 3005
Dosdat, Monique1554
Dostrovsky,Sigalia 1885
Dott, RobertH., Jr. 2752
Doudoroff,Michael 3539
Douglas, Susan 4074
Doull, Floy Andrews 1828
Dow Chemical350
Draaisma,Douwe 2922
Dragoni,Giorgio2119
Drake, Stillman272, 1886, 4101
Draper,John William 2642
Drayton,RichardH. 2829
Drees, Martin2670
Dreicer,GregoryK. 3167
Dreiser,Theodore3765
Drewsen, Sonke 3006
Driesch, Hans Adolf Eduard22
Drouin,Anne-Marie2830
Drouin, Jean-Marc17, 2328
Druart,Therese-Anne822, 1324
Dryden,John 1799
Dryden,Noel A. 3715
Dubinin,Nikolai P. 487
Du Bois-Reymond,Emil Heinrich
2472, 2494
271
Dubos, Ren6 3536
Dubowsky, Nathan2483
Dubowsky, Scott Michael 2483
Ducateau,Claire432
Du Chatelet,Gabrielle2238
Duchesne,Annie 2394
Duchesne,Ernest2831
Duchesneau,Francois1703, 1704,
1887
Duden, Barbara625, 666
Duffield, John C. 1705
Duffin, Jacalyn3007
Duhamel,Pierre 626
Duhem, H6elne 3264
Duhem, Pierre 3264, 3288, 3355
Dulac, Georges2120
Dulbecco, Renato 3600
Dumett,Raymond3792
Dum6zil, Georges4086
Dumont,Franz 2395
Dumont,Jean-Paul833, 1044,
1641
Dumont,Simone 2229, 2232
Dunar,AndrewJ. 3971
Duncan,David Allen 1706
Dunn, Jonathan3793
Dunn, Kevin 1707
Dunn, Richard1646
Duns Scotus, Johannes1297
Du Plessis, James 2385
Dupont,Jean-Claude3569
Dupont,Judith3794
Du Pont Company701
Dupraz,Hubert3168
Dupree, MargueriteW. 3008
Dupuis, NathanFellowes 3218
Durand,Robert434
Duranton,Henri 2832
Durkheim,Emile 2923, 2932,
2953, 3026
Durling,RichardJ. 1264
Durr, Michael 3685
Durrant,Michael 1037
Duschek, Karl 765
Duskin, JamesE. 3972
Duster,Troy 488
Dutens, Louis 2167
Dutka,Jacques941
Dutton, Black D. 1700
Duvernay-Bolens,Jacqueline489
Duvina, Sylvain 2580
Dux, Ginter 3711
Duyckaerts,Fran9ois2920
Dyer, Davis 3973
Dyke, G.V. 3169
Dyson, FreemanJohn 3485
EAGAN, WilliamE. 375, 2753
Eagle, Morris92
Eamon,William 1600, 1647
Earman,John 92, 3341
Easton, PatriciaA. 1708
Eastwood,Bruce S. 1142, 1143
Ebison, MauriceG. 305
Ebnother,Rudolf 694
Eby, Clare Virginia3680
Echeverria,Javier 1828
Eckermann,JohannPeter 2662
Eckert,Michael3377
 272
Ecole des Ponts et Chaussees,
Paris 3207
Ecole Normale Sup6rieure, Paris
2276
tcole Polytechnique, Paris 140,
2142, 2482
Ecological Society of America
3645
Ede, Andrew G. 3378
Edelson, Paul J. 3009
Edgar,Harold 3759
Edgerton,D.E.H. 3974
Edgerton, Samuel Y., Jr. 19
Edinburgh. University 3042
Edinburgh Medical Missionary
Society 3941
EdinburghWaterCompany3191
Edison, Thomas Alva 3956
Edmonds,Jack 727
Edmonson,James M. 620
Edney, MatthewH. 2754
Edson, Evelyn 1240
Edwards,A.W.F. 3251
Edwards,John Richard241
Edwards,Jonathan2196, 2365
Edwards,MarkJ. 831
Edwards,Paul N. 152
Egerton,FrankN. 517
Ehlers,Eckart3528
Ehrenberg, Stefan 1709
Ehrenstrom, Philippe 3795
Ehresman, C.M. 749
Ehret, Georg Dionysius 2324
Ehrlich,Paul 3777, 3866
Eibl-Eibesfeldt, Irenaus 3571
Eickhoff, Georg 547
Eigler, Ulrich 947
Einstein,Albert 553, 2676, 3341,
3349, 3358, 3360, 3370, 3374,
3379, 3380, 3381, 3382, 3383,
3388, 3390, 3404, 3405, 3406,
3410, 3412, 3421, 3431, 3458,
3460, 3470, 3484, 3493, 3509,
3512
Eisenberg,Wolfgang2666
Eisenhower,Susan 3479
Eisenstaedt,Jean 3341, 3380
Eissler, K.R. 3923
Ekelof, Stig 306
Elamrani-Jamal, Abdelali 1324
Elders,Leo J. 822
Elena, Alberto 143, 153
Elgin, RichardL. 3170
Elion, Gertrude B. 3796
Eliot, George, pseud. 2908, 3017
Elkins, Thomas Henry 2755,
3528
Ellenberger,Franmois376
Ellenberger,Henri F. 4103
Ellenius, Allan 429
Ellis, G.F.R. 3385
Ellis, Hadyn D. 3797
Ellis, John 1035
Ellul, Jacques771
Elm, Theo 742
Elm, Ursula742
Elmer, Peter 2026
Elton, Charles Sutherland 3584
Eluerd,Roland2448
Elzen, Boelie 3368, 4074
Index
Emerson,Ralph Waldo 2812
Emmons,William M., HII3976
Empedoclesof Agrigentum840
Enck, JohannFranz2615
Endrei,Walter1628, 2449, 2465
Engel, Josef 3112
Engelen, Eva-Maria1076
Engelfriet,Peter 1420
Engelhardt,Dietrichvon 765,
2484, 2485, 2486, 2670
Engelhardt,Wolf von 380
Engelmann,Edmund3906
Engelstein,Laura37
Engewald,Gisela Ruth 1629
Engfer, Hans-Jiirgen2358
Englisch, Brigitte 1144
Enriques,Federigo 3300
Enros, Philip C. 3977
Eparchos,Antonios 922
Ephrussi,Boris 3606
Epicuros912, 919
Epstein,Paul 3759
Erasistratos989
Eratosthenesof Cyrene941
Erdinast-Vulcan, Daphna44
Ereshefsky,Marc 508
Erigena,JohannesScotus 1076,
1308
Erikson,Erik Hamburger3780
Eriksson,Gunnar441
Erker,Paul 3978
Erlichson,Herman1826, 1889,
1890, 1891, 1892
Emesti, Werner1106
Ernst,Ulrich 547
Errand,Jean 1628
Erspamer,Francesco1648
Erwin, Edward92, 155
Escuela Nacionalde Minas 4030
Essid, Joe 3979
Esteban,Cesar 794
EstebanPifneiro,Mariano1494
Estey, Ralph H. 447
Etzkowitz,Henry 3252
Eucken,Rudolf 2578
Euclid 245, 871, 879, 908, 914,
928, 930, 1161, 1327, 1328,
1337, 1420, 1497, 1500
EugenicsRecordsOffice 485
Euler, JohannAlbrecht2120
Euler,Leonhard2205, 2220,
2257
EuropeanSouthernObservatory
270
Eustachius a Sancto Paulo 1998
Euw, Anton von 1145
Evangeliou, Christos 1058
Evans, Alice Catherine 3776
Evans, Harry B. 963
Evans, Hughes 3798
Evans, James 272
Evenden, Doreen A. 2027
Evenhuis, Neal L. 3573
Evensky, Jerry 2359
Ewart, Arthur W. 2855
Ewing, Heather P. 117
Eysenck, Hans J. 584
Ezrahi, Yaron 768
FAAK, Margot2765
FabbriBertoletti,Stefano 2360
Fabre, Guilhem959, 964
Fabre, Jean Henri 2884
Fabry von Hilden, Wilhelm 2052
Facca, Danilo 1570
Facini, Bernardo 2269
Factor, Regis A. 3711
Fagan, Garrett G. 990
Fagot-Largeault, Anne 627
Fahl, Axel 2465
Fahy, Conor 1547
Faivre, Antoine 786
Falckenberg, Gunther 3402
Fales, Evan 491
Falk, Raphael2833
Falkenburg,Brigitte2670
Falkenstein,Lorne 2361
Falzeder,Ernst 3803, 3804
Fancelli, Maria 1466
Fankhauser,Regula 2072
Fano, Vincenzo2477
Fant, Kenne 3171
Fantoli,Annibale 1893
al-Farabl1377, 1381
Faraci,Dora 1191
Faraday,Michael 2633, 2641,
2652, 2655, 3178
Farben, I.G. see Interessengemein-
schaft Farbenindustrie Aktienge-
sellschaft
Faria, Miguel 2344
al-Farisi, Kamil al-Di 1326
Farkas, Ladislaus 3371
Farley, James J. 3172
Farrah, Robert W.E. 796
Farrell-Beck, Jane 3010
Fartos Martinez, Maximiliano 6
Fasching, Gerhard 276
Fatoohi, Louay J. 291, 810, 811
Faulhaber, Johann 1856
Faulkner, Robert K. 1711
Fauvel, John 2608
Favory, Francois 400, 960
Favrholdt, David 3450
Fawcett, Ruth M. 3386
Fayard, Pierre 157
Faye, Jan 3450
Fazio, Domenico M. 2487
Fechner, Gustav Theodor 22, 557,
2502, 2503
Fechner, Rolf 3681
Federici Vescovini, Graziella
1265
Fedorov, Sergei G. 3173
Fee, Elizabeth3759
Feiden, KarynL. 604
Feingold, Mordechai1663, 1716
Felbor, Ute 3682
Feldenkirchen,Wilfried3174
Feldhay,Rivka 44, 1712
Feldman,TheodoreS. 2277
Felischmann,Martin3497
Feliu, Eduard1371
Fellmeth,Uhich 1614
Felt, Ulrike 192
Felton, Edmond2066
Fenouillat,Nadine 2396
Ferenczi,Sindor 3774, 3794,
3803, 3804, 3833, 3850

Fergola,Nico6l 2582
Fermat,Pierrede 1823, 1824
Fermi,Enrico 3344
Fernmndez, Fiz 1446
Fernmndez, Joaquin3538
Fernmndez-Doctor,Asunci6n
2397
Ferrari,GiovanniBattista1688,
1978
Ferrari,Mario 2581
Ferraro,Giovanni2582
Ferr6,Frederick217
Ferreira,AlexandreRodrigues
2344
Ferreira,MoacyrCosta 7
Ferreir6s,Jos6 2583
Ferretti,Giuliano 1688
Ferrier,RichardDelahide 879
Ferrini,Cinzia 1894, 2488
Feudtner,Chris 3799
Feuerbach,Ludwig 2508
Feuillas, Michel 1770
Fevre, Francine1433
Feyerabend,Paul 72, 92
Feynman,RichardPhillips 3444,
3451, 3485
Fichant,Michel 1713, 1743, 1827,
1895, 1896, 1916
Fiches, Jean-Luc959, 964
Fichte, JohannGottlieb2526
Fichtel, JohannEhrenreichvon
2278
Ficino, Marsilio 1496, 1645
Fiebig, Eberhard765
Fiedeldey,Andr6Clemens 432
Fiedeldey-VanDijk, Carina432
Fiedler,Werner716
Field, AlexanderJ. 3175
Field, CynthiaR. 117
Field, D.V. 2313
Field, J.V. 1506, 1778
Field, Stephen 1421
Figala, Karin2073
Figg, Laurann3010
Figueir6a,Silvia Fernandade
Mendonca2756
Figurski,Gunter3454
Fillastre,Guillaume1238
Filloux, J.-C. 2923
Finamore,John F. 831
Findlay,David W. 636
Findlay,HeatherA. 1601
Findlen,Paula 1714, 2122
Fine, Arthur92, 3450
Finet, Andr6432
Finger, Stanley 464
Finke, LeonhardLudwig 2387
Finkelberg,Aryeh 834
Finkelstein,David 325
Finn, BernardS. 28
Finney, Ben 2279
Finney, Colin 2834
Finocchiaro,MauriceA. 1897
Fiocca, A. 2584
Fioravanti,Leonardo1600
Fiore, FrancescoPaolo 1630
FirmicusMaternus,Julius 952
Firth,Stewart3698
Fischer,B. 3176
Fischer,Emil Hermann3387
Index
Fischer,Hans 2585
Fischer,Jean-Louis492, 2398
Fischer,Renate 622
FischereibiologischeAbteilung,
NaturhistorischeMuseumHam-
burg403
Fischer-Rosenthal, Wolfram666
Fisher, JohnR. 3011, 3012
Fisher, Peter 1548
Fisher, RichardB. 3013
Fisher, Robin 2279
Fisher, RonaldA. 3251, 3540
Fitch, WalterHood 2869
Fitzgerald,Deborah3271
Fitzpatrick,Sheila 3683
Fix, Andrew 1715
Flach, Dieter 965
Flaherty,Peter A. 3800
Flamel, Nicolas 1216, 1230,
1649
Flammarion,Camille 2686
Flammini,G. 851
Fleck, Christian3684
Fleck, LeonardM. 496
Fleck, Ludwik 3293
Fleck, RichardF. 2855
Fleckenstein,Josef 1077
Fleischhacker,Louk 2670
Fleming, GordonN. 325
Flessner,Bernd 742
Fletcher,John M. 1078
Fleury,Philippe966
Fliess, Wilhelm 3858
Fl0istad,Guttorm1791
Flood, Raymond2608
Fl6rez Miguel, Cirilo 1579
Fludd,Robert 547
Flynn, Thomas 66
Focher,Ferruccio2916
Fogelin, RobertJ. 2107
Fohl, Axel 764
Folkerts,Menso 1146, 1147,
1186
Folks, JeffreyJ. 3980
Folse, Henry J. 3450
Folsing, Albrecht3388
Fomenko,A.T. 880
Fontana,Susan Sipple 3801
Foot, FrederickJames 2875
Forbes, Edward2836
Forbes, RobertJ. 801
Force, JamesE. 1898, 2178
Ford, Peter 3038
Ford MotorCompany4024
Fores, Michael 717
Forgacs,David 2924
Forgan,Sophie 2489
Formey, Samuel 2091, 2120,
2185
Formigari,Lia 2471
Forrai,Gabor73
Forster,Georg 380, 2104, 2266,
2282
Fortes, Jacqueline158
Fortescue,Stephen 159
Fortun,Michael 3285, 3575,
3981, 3982
Fortuna,Stefania 1602, 1603
Foster, George2060
Foster, Paul G.M. 2347, 2348
273
Foucault,Jean BernardL6on
2706
Foucault,Michel 37, 66, 74, 86
Fougeu, Jacques1962
Fourcroy,Antoine Francoisde
2245
Fournier,Marian1977
Fowler, David C. 1079
Fowler, David H. 243, 881
Fox, Daniel M. 628, 656, 3759
Fox, Enid 3802
Fox, Robert 143, 3285, 3975
Fracastoro,Girolamo1467
Fraisse, Genevieve551
France. Bureaudes Longitudes
2288
Francesca,Piero della 1150
Franceschetti,Giorgio 3285
Francesco,Piero della 1506
Franci,Raffaella243, 2586
Franciscusde Marchia1140
Friingsmyr,Tore 143, 2123
Frank,LawrenceKelso 3663
Franke,HerbertW. 765
Franke,Horst 23
Franke,Martin23
FrankfordArsenal 3172
FrankfurtSchool 3752
Franklin,Allan 75, 3389
Franklin,Benjamin2365
Franssen,Maarten1148
Franzini,Serge 1439
Fraser,Craig G. 2205
Fraser,Kevin J. 2124
Fratta,Aniello 1457
Frattaroli,Elio J. 3923
Fraunhofer,Joseph von 2679,
2715
Frazer,James George 3706
FrederickII, Holy Roman Em-
peror 1104, 1122, 1205
Free, George 588
Freedberg,David 1688, 1978
Freedman,Daniel X. 185
Freemon,FrankR. 3014
Freese, Simon W. 3983
Freese and Nichols, Inc. 3983
Frege, Gottlob2570, 2614, 2617
Freguglia,Paolo 5, 49
Freiburgi.B. Universitat664
Freitag,Egon 2662
Freites, Yajaira3984
Freller,Thomas2028
Fremdling,Rainer764
French,Roger K. 1717
Frenkel',Viktor Ia. 3399
Frenkel,Yakov Il'ich 3465
FrequetFebrer,Jos6 L. 3015
Fresnel,AugustinJean 2664
Freud,Sigmund553, 687, 2841,
2936, 3022, 3257, 3651, 3697,
3760, 3767, 3790, 3793, 3794,
3800, 3803, 3804, 3805, 3806,
3808, 3809, 3810, 3824, 3830,
3833, 3858, 3864, 3874, 3880,
3883, 3892, 3906, 3912, 3919,
3923, 3940
Freudenburg,WilliamR. 4043
Freudenthal,Gad 1080, 1334,
1899
 274
Freund,Julien 3711
Freundlich,Erwin Finlay 3404
Frey, Heinrich2890
Frey, Jean Cecile 1670
Frias Nufiez, Marcelo 3016
Fridjonsdottir,Katrin536
Fridlund,Mats 3368
Fried, StephenB. 552
Friedberg,R. 3390
Friedel,Robert2663
Friedman,Samuel R. 3759
Friedman,Susan Stanford3806
Friedmann,Herbert3625
Friedrich,Christoph23
Friedrich,Udo 1233
Frieman,Wendy 193
Fries, JakobFriedrich2495
Friese, Eberhard392, 2314
Friess, Peter 718
Frigessi, Delia 2916
Frijhoff,Willem 2399
Frisby,David 3253
Frisch, Otto Robert 3495
Frison, Guido 2465
Fritz, John M. 1395
Frobenius,Wolf 1149
Froeschle6,Michel 2233
Frohmann,Bernd 3321
Fr6hner,Annette2450
Frola,Eugenio 4048
Fromageau,Jero6me 2328
Fromm,Erich 3652
Frommer,Sabine 3711
Frontinus,Sextus Julius 963
Frdse,Edmund3448
Frost, Alan 2279
Frost, Kate 1223
Fruhsorge,Gotthardt1731
Fryxell, Paul A. 3533
Fu, Daiwie 1410
Fuchs, D.B. 3305
Fuchs, Thomas 1979
Fuichsel,Georg Christian380
Fuentes,Patrick2686
Fugazza,Mariachiara2916
Fuller, J.G.C.M.2280
Fuller, Steve 151, 195, 597
Fulweiler,HowardW. 2835
Funk, Herbert2597
Funtowicz,Silvio 0. 770
Fumer, Mary 0. 544
Furst,Lilian R. 3017
Furth,Jacob 3933
Furth,John J. 3933
Furtwangler,Albert 2757
Fye, W. Bruce 3860
GABBA, Alberto 2581
Gabbey,Alan 1900, 2178
GaberoZorzi, Elvira 442
Gadamer,Hans-Georg765
Gaddy,CliffordG. 597
Gadeke,Nora 1745
Gage, John 307
Gagliardi,Filippo 1513
Gagnon,Claude 1081
Gagnon,Herv6 2490
Gahn,JohannGottlieb2234
Gaidenko,Piama 1520
Index
Gainsford,Nicholas 2417
Gal, Ofer 44, 1901
Galasso,Giuseppe 1457
Galdabini, Silvana 308
Gale, George272, 3341
Galen 832, 838, 839, 906, 982,
986, 991, 992, 1000, 1006,
1018, 1372, 1602, 1603
Galewicz, Wlodzimierz 2477
Galiani,Ferdinando2112
Galileo Galilei 65, 199, 1482,
1520, 1726, 1768, 1799, 1869,
1872, 1873, 1874, 1878, 1883,
1886, 1889, 1890, 1893, 1897,
1901, 1902, 1903, 1907, 1935,
1936, 1937, 1939, 1940, 1942,
1943, 1944, 1946, 1948, 1949,
1951, 1955, 1959, 1972
Galison,Peter 3283
Gall, Franz Joseph 2409, 2887
Galland,Nicole 448
Galletto,Dionigi 2235, 2244
Galley, Chris 2029
Gallez, Paul 392
Gallo, Alain 432
Gallo, RobertC. 3815, 3889
Gallop, David 1036
Gallop, Nancy 160
Galloway,David 765
Galluzzi,Paolo 19, 1631
Galois, Evariste 2620
Galperin, Charles 3576
Galston,WilliamA. 767
Galvani,Luigi 2428
Gamba,Antonio 1989
Gambaro, Ivana L. 3392
Gambey, Henri-Prudence 3150
Gamow, George 3357
Ganci, S. 2664
Gandt,Francoisde 2236
Ganz, David 1082
Ganzenmuiller, Wilhelm 1612
Gapaillard,Jacques277
Garber,Daniel 1699
Garcia,EmanuelE. 3923
GarciaBallester,Luis 992, 1371
Garcia Carcel, Ricardo 2024
Garcia de Enterria, Maria Cruz
2024
GarciaGual, Carlos935
Garcia Martin, Pedro 434
Garcia Tapia, Nicolas 2061
Gardair, Jean-Michel 1718
Gardeisen,Armelle 434
Gardiner,Brian G. 2836
Gardner,Howard553
Gardner,J. Helen 2587
Gariepy, Thomas P. 3018
Garilleti, Ricardo 2331
Garin,Eugenio 1655, 1903
Garofalo, Ivan 989, 993
Garrison, James 220
Garrison, James W. 2670
Garrod, Archibald Edward 3763
Garroutte,Eva M. 2491
Garuti,Paolo 1515
Garve,Christian2408
Gaskin,J.C.A. 2107
Gasparini, Duilio 5
Gassendi,Pierre 1719, 1720,
1722, 1727, 1766, 1904, 2014
Gastaldi,VirginioPaolo 2916
Gaudant,Jean 2281
Gaudilliere,Jean-Paul3577
Gaukroger,Stephen 1779
Gause, Ute 1604
Gauss, Carl Friedrich2568, 2569,
2575, 2576, 2579, 2592, 2640,
2790
Gauthier,Yvon 3306
Gauvin,Claude 206
Gavagna,Veronica2588
Gavine, David 2758
Gavish, Dov 2759
Gavroglu,Kostas 50, 2665
Gayon, Jean 492
Gazzaniga,Valentina994
Geddes, Patrick3714
Geerk,Frank 1610
Geiger, Hans J. W. 3498
Geiringer-vonMises, Hilda 3325
Geison, GeraldL. 15
Gekeler,Otto 2465
Gelis, Jacques2024
Geller, JeffreyL. 3807
Gell-Mann,Murray309, 3363
Gembillo,Giuseppe3393
GemmaFrisius,Reiner 1521
Gendin,Sidney 155
GeneralElectric 3947
Genet, Jean-Philippe400
Genootschapter Bevorderingvan
Natuur-,Genees- en Heelkunde
114
Gentilcore,David 2030
Gentile, Giovanni3303
GeoffroySaint-Hilaire,Ittienne
492, 3074
GeoffroySaint-Hilaire,Isidore
3074
GeographischeInstitutder Univer-
sitaitBern 395
George,Marie I. 942
George,Rolf 2476
George III, King of England
2149, 2150
George of Drohobych1155
Georgelin,Jean 2451
Georgia,Universityof 3608
Georgoudi,Stella 943
Gerard,Alain 2400
Gerard,Alexander2369
Gerbaud,Olivier 434
Gerdes,Dieter 2254
Gergely, Gabriele430
Gergely,Thomas430
Gericke,Helmuth 1146
Gerisch,Benigna 3808
Gerlach,Walther4094
GermanicusCaesar915
Germer,Renate 814
Gernet,Jacques 1411
Gerson,Lloyd P. 822
Gerstein,Mark3394
Gerstengarbe,Sybille 3254
Gerth,K. 3176
Gervet,Jacques432
Gesche, Astrid 2362

Gesellschaftfir Strahlenforschung
3477
Gesner,Conrad1573
Gessinger,Joachim380
Getrevi,Paolo 554
Geus, Armin 431, 2837
Geuter,Ulfried 3282, 3686
Gevelmann,Rolf 3228
Geyer, Bodo 3505
Geyer-Kordesch,Johanna1731
Geymonat,Ludovico 3281, 4048,
4089
al-GhazzaIi1320
Gheorghiu,Dragos 432
Ghins, Michel 310, 1905
Ghiselin, Michael 508
Ghosh, SureshChandra3698
Giampieri-Deutsch, Patrizia3803,
3804
Gianetto,E. 3395
Giannakis,Elias 1335
Giannetto,Enrico 311
Giard,Alfred 2819
Giaveri,MariaTeresa3284
Gibson, JamesR. 2279
Gibson, John 1665
Gidney,R.D. 3019
Gies, Frances 1241
Gies, Joseph 1241
Gieser, Suzanne3368
Gigerenzer,Gerd 557
Gijswijt-Hofstra,Marijke3020
Gil, Didier 3255
Gilain, Christian2110
Gilbert,Geoffrey2934
Gilbert,Lionel 3578
Gilbert,Scott F. 3574
GilbertusAnglicus 1274
Gilbreth,FrankBunker4064
Gilead, Amihud 1791
Gill, Mary Louise 835
Gilles d'Orleans1159
Gillispie, CharlesC. 140, 2243
Gillon, L. 3396
Gilly, Carlos 780
Gilman,SanderL. 683, 687,
3809
Giltsov, Lev 3985
Gim6nez,M.A. 2315
Gimma,Giacinto2100
Gingerich,Owen 207, 213, 1522,
1877
Gioli, Gabriella536
Giordano,RaymondV. 132
Giorgi,Piero P. 1279
Giorgio,Francescodi see Martini,
Francescodi Giorgio
Giormani,Virgilio 2237, 2452
Girard,Albert 1838
Girard,Michel F. 3579
Girolami,GregoryS. 3427
Gislain, Geoffroyde 2328
Gispen, Kees 3986
Gispert,H6elne 140
Giuliani,Giuseppe3397
Giuntini,Sandra2211
Giusti, Enrico 1150, 1507
Gjertsen,Derek 54, 2670
Glanvill,Joseph 1777
Glas, Eduard242, 3304
Index
Glass, Matthew3987
Glassner,Jean-Jacques243
Glaus, Beat 2597
Glaziou, Yves 2125
Gleize, Pascale 2838
Glennan,Thomas Keith 3988
Glick, ThomasF. 3, 3271
Gliozzi, Giuliano579
Glover,Daniel 749
Gloy, Karen2526, 2667
Glick, Alfons 2492
Gluckman,Albert Gerard719
Glymour,Clark92
Gnedenko,B.V. 2605
Gnedina,T.E. 3398
Gobo, Giampietro589
Gockenjan,Gerd 3021
Goddard,Charlotte1467
Goddard,StephenB. 3989
Goddu,Andr61151
Godel, Kurt3308
Godoli, Giovanni278
Godwin,Joscelyn408
Goenner,Hubert3341
Goethe, JohannWolfgangvon
2493, 2518, 2541, 2559, 2630,
2662, 2667, 2717, 2719, 2837,
2858, 2951, 3491
Goetschel,Willi 2155
Goetz, Rose 2126
Goetzmann,WilliamH. 3519
Goger, Jean-Marcel2328
Gokalp,Iskender770
Gold, Jeffrey 1045
Goldammer,Kurt 1612, 1614
Goldin,Owen 1046
Goldman,Lawrence544
Goldmann,Stefan 2401
Goldner,Morris3531
Goldschmidt,VictorM. 3514
Goldstein,Andrew745
Goldstein,BernardR. 1152, 1360,
1865
Goldstein,Catherine243
Goldstein,Jan 37, 2925, 3716
Goldzieher,JosephW. 629
Goler, RobertI. 620
Golley, FrankBenjamin518
Goltz, Dietlinde 630
Golvers, Noel 1953
Gomory,Ralph E. 727
Gontard,Maurice118
Gonzalez Bueno, Antonio 3,
2839
Gonzalez Gonzalez,Francisco
Jos6 279, 2760
Gonzilez Monterode Espinosa,
Marisa 2363
GonzalezTasc6n, Ignacio 720
Gooday, Graeme3178
Goodell, Edward2127
Goodin,Susanna2005
Goodman,Jordan631
Goodrich,Annie 3812
Goodstein,JudithR. 3285
Gora,Edwin 3506
Gordon,Alexander2413
Gordon,Michael 673
Gordon,RobertB. 721
Gorelik,GennadiiE. 3341, 3399
275
Gorham,Geoffrey2006
Gorman,MichaelE. 195, 3179
Gosse, Edmund3001
Gossiaux,Pol-P. 573
Gostin, Larry491, 3759
Gottlieb,Paula 1047
Gottlieb,Robert3580, 3581
Gottschalk,H.B. 836
Gottschalk,Jurgen2465
Goubeau,R. 940
Goudaroulis,Yorgos50
Gough, JerryB. 3486
Gould, StephenJay 495, 2316,
2840
Goux, Jean-Michel415
Gouzevitch,Dmitri 3180
Gouz6vitch,Irina3180
Gover, James E. 4074
Govoroff, Nicolas C. 766
Gower, Barry2670
Goyon, J.-C. 957
Gracian1379
Gradmann,Christoph2494
Grafton,Anthony 1468, 1469
Graham,Peter W. 2821
Gralewski,Renate 798
Gramont,Jeromede 17
Granada,Miguel A. 1580
Grandi,Guido 2211, 2219
Granger,Herbert837, 1035
Grant,Edward272, 1084, 1153
Grantham,Todd 76
GrasslandBiome Project 3607
Gratiolet,Pierre 2830
Grattan-Guinness, Ivor 235, 596,
2589, 2590, 2591, 2670, 3285
Grau,Conrad119
Grauert,Hans 2592
Gray, Chris Hables 722
Gray, Elisha 3179
Gray, Jeremy2608
Graystanes,Robert 1095
GreatBritain. Medical Research
Council 3917
GreatBritain. NationalPhysical
Laboratory3943
GreatBritain. OrdnanceOffice
2068
Green,George2577
Green,MeredithA. 632
Greenberg,ValerieD. 2841
Greene,John 3572
Gregory,Frederick2495
Gregory,James 1841
Gregory,Tullio 1085, 1458,
1722
Gregoryof Tours,Saint 1093
Grelon,Andr6140, 3975
Grene,Marjorie1723, 2842
Grenouilloux,Andr6434
Gresser,Moshe 3810
Grezes-Bakchine,Marie434
Gribbin,John 3509
Grieco,Agnese 1459
Griffin,MichaelD. 728
Griffith,Mary 2749
Grigor'ian,A.T. 31
Grimsehl,Ernst 3361
Grinstein,Alexander3022
Grinstein,Louise S. 373
 276
Griscom,Ludlow 3564
Griset,Pascal 3990, 4074
Grmek,MirkoD. 2031, 2032,
3023
Groenevelt,Joannes2023
Grof, Stanislav22
Groneman,Carol 633
Grosjean,Georges 395
Grosparmy,Nicolas de 1650
Gross, Angelika 1605
Gross, Guido 2761
Gross, Paul R. 161
Grdssing,Helmuth1549, 1910
Grossklaus,Gotz 742
Gruber,Fritz 1614
Gruen,Lori 525
Grumm,Hans J. 3400
Grin, Klaus-Jiirgen2496
Griin,Sabine 392
Griin,Wolf-Dieter392
Grinbaum,Adolf 92, 3283
Grund,ChristinaRenata2668
Grunpeck,Joseph 1656
Grunwald,Armin 3370
Grunzweig,Walter742
Grus, Stefan 3024
Grisser, Otto-Joachim465, 557,
2317, 2843
Grynaeus,Simon 1484
Grzybek,Erhard882
Guagnini,Anna 3285, 3975
Gubler,Adolphe 3015
Guccione,Salvatore3374
Guderian,Astrid 765
Guderian,Dietmar765
Gudhov,D.A. 2593
Guerci,Antonio 5
Guerike,Otto von 1906
Guerra,Francisco1606
Guerraggio,Angelo 3303
Guerrini,Marie-Claude516
Guha, Sumit 3025
Guicciardini,Niccolo 2670
Guigueno,Vincent 140
Guilford,Joy Paul 3668
Guillaume-Alonso,Araceli 2024
Guillaumede Moerbekesee
William of Moerbeke
Guillaumont,Agnes 1066
Guille-Escuret,Georges 766
Guillemin,Claude 377
Guillemot,Michel 243
Guillen Vera,Tomas 1828
Guillerme,Andr62328, 3181
Guintard,Claude 434
Guiomar,Paule 206
Guldin,GregoryEliyu 3687
Gundersheimer, Werer 1581
Gundlach,Horst 557, 3703
Gundler,Bettina3991
Gunnell,John G. 536
Guntheroth,WarrenG. 634
Giipner,Gerhard1452
Gupta,R.C. 1390
Gurshtein,Alex A. 280, 797
Gury,F. 957
Gussow, William C. 375
Guston,David H. 2497, 3811
Gutberger,Jorg 3688
Index
Guth, Alan H. 272
Guthrie,GeraldD. 3703
Gutting,Gary 66
Guyer,Paul 1682
Guytonde Moreau,Louis Bernard
2245
Gwynne-Vaughan, David Thomas
3546
Gyug, RichardFrancis 1266
HAAGE, BernhardD. 1267
Haakonssen,Knud2107
Haaksma,H.W.H.883
Haas, Alois M. 1610
Haas, J.M. 3183
Haase, Wolfgang390
Haber,Fritz 3476, 3492, 3496
Haberland,Detlef 392, 2762
Habib, S. Irfan 191
Hackett,Jeremiah1086
Hacking,Ian 50, 3026
Hackmann,Willem D. 1724
Hacohen,MalachiH. 3256
Hadecke,Wolfgang3184
Haderlein,Conrad1223
Hadlow, RobertW. 3992
Haeckel, ErnstHeinrich492
Haferlach,Torsten1268
Haffer,Jurgen3582
Haffner,Paul 208
Hifner, Ansgar2671
Hafer, Ralph 2364
Hagen, Charles921
Hagen, Joel B. 3583
Hagendijk,Rob 192
Hagermann,Dieter 967
Hagerstedt,Jens 3257
al-Haggagsee Ibn Matar
Haggard,Henry Rider 2936
Hagner,Michael414, 465, 2844
Hahn, Nan L. 1066
Hahn,Otto 3408
Hahn,Roger 120, 140, 2243
Hahn-Meiter-InstitutBerlin 128
Hahnemann,Samuel 3006
Haineault,Doris-Louise680
Halas, ChristineD. 3401
Halbwachs,Maurice3697
Hale, Horatio2933
Hales, Peter Bacon 3993
Halevy, Joseph2917
Hall, A. Rupert8, 1725
Hall, C. Michael 2855
Hall, James 2775
Hall, Lesley A. 574
Hall, Marie Boas 1663
Hall, MichaelN. 3570
Hall, Phyllis A. 2062
Hall, Roland2007
Hall, StephenR. 2926
Hall, Thor 217
Hall-Patch,Anthony3185
Haller, Albrechtvon 2171, 2391
Haller,Rudolf 2476
Halleux, Robert25
Halley, Edmond1888, 1919,
2228
Halliday,M.A.K. 209
Halliwell, JonathanJ. 272
Hallof, Jochen 803
Hallyn, Fernand1907, 1908
Halperin,David M. 37
Haltman,Kenneth2845
Hamann,Giinther9
Hamann,JohannGeorg 2101
Hamel, Jurgen1523, 2763
Hameleers,Marc 398
Hamilton,Alastair 1663
Hamilton,Beryl M. 3520
Hamilton,Diane 3812
Hamilton,Paul C. 3368
Hamilton,William 2287, 2874,
2968
Hamilton,WilliamRowan 2609
Hamlin,Christopher477, 649,
2669, 3186
Hamlyn,D.W. 1038
Hammonds,Evelynn M. 3813
Hampshire,Stuart1791
Han, Huang 2883
Hancher,Leigh 695
Hancock-Beaulieu,Micheline 150
Hancox, Joy 2128
Handley,Michael 3521
Hands,D. Wade 597
Hankinson,R. James 822, 838,
900
Hankoff,L.D. 995
Hanle, Wilhelm 3506
Hanna,Ralph 1269
Hannesschlager,Ingonda1614
Hanriot,Damien 2860
Hansen,Erk F. 2129
Hansen,Harriet1993
Hansen,Karl Adolph 2837
Hansen,Klaus-Henning752
Hanson,F. Allan 162
Hanson,Hertha3689
Hanswille,Gerhard2074
Happ, Heinz 3690
Haq, Syed Nomanul 1362
Haraway,Donna J. 163
Hard, Gerhard392, 2283
Hard, Mikael 736, 3182, 3368
Harden,VictoriaA. 3814
Hardenberg,Karl August von
3111
Hardimon,Michael 0. 2927
Harding,KarlLudwig 2739
Harding,Sandra180, 182
Hardy,Anne 3027
Harig, Georg 2393
Hariharan,S. 1398
Haritos,Rosa 3815
Harland,Sydney Cross 3533
Harle,Diane 2772
Harley,David 649, 2033, 2034,
2035
Harley,J. Brian 1550
Harper,Peter 3584
Harrer,Gerhart1614
Harriman,Arthur3620
Harrington,James 2002
Harriot,Thomas2013
Harris,Bernard3816
Harris,Glenn 3994
Harris,John R. 2453
Harris,Maxine 3807
Harris,R. Allen 77

Harris,William 3203
Harrison,Brian 3261
Harrison,John 2270, 2442, 2456
Harrison,Peter 1980
Hart,David M. 3522
Harten,Elke 2130
Harth,Helene 742
Hartl,Gerhard288
Hartlib,Samuel 1881
Hartman,Paul 312
Hartsoeker,Niklaas 1796
HarvardUniversity1681
Harvey,John 1663
Harvey,P.D.A. 1551
Harvey,RosemaryD. 3533
Harvey,William 1717, 1979,
2002, 2006
Harwood,John T. 1938
Harwood,Jonathan2498, 3585,
3586
Hashimoto,Takehiko3995
Hasnawi,Ahmad 1321
Hatfield,Gary 2505
Hatje,Frank 1607
Hauschild,Jan-Christoph2499
Hausmann,Frank-Rutger1087
Havas, Peter 3341
Havelange,Carl 3028
Hawig, Peter 2623
Hawthorne,Nathaniel2988
Hay, Duncan3996
Hayashi,Eiji 884
Hayashi,Takao 1391
Hayes, William 3587
Hayman,Anne 3805
Haynes, Douglas M. 3029
Hearnshaw,John B. 272
Hecht, Dirk 3402
Hecht, Gabrielle4074
Hecht, Hermann723
Heckenlively,Donald B. 213
Hecouet-Devienne,Myriam821
Hedin, Marika3368
Hedin, Sven 3527
Heelan, PatrickA. 1726
Heffernan,James D. 2855
Heffernan,Michael J. 2500,
3187
Hefner,Philip 504
Hegel, Georg WilhelmFriedrich
1894, 2488, 2526, 2670, 2681,
2927
Heger, Paul 3004
Heidegger,Martin3257, 4028,
4041
Heidelberger,Michael557, 2501,
2502, 2503, 2505
HeidelbergerAkademieder Wis-
senschaften3292
Heilbron,Johan536
Heilbron,John L. 19, 143, 2206,
2207, 2846, 3403
Heilbroner,RobertL. 714
Heilingsetzer,Georg 2131
Heimann-Seelbach,Sabine 547
Heimans,Eli 2904
Heimans,Jacob 3559
Hein, Isolde 1745
Hein, Marita2132
Hein, Wolfgang-Hagen392
Index
Heine, JohannGeorg 3104
Heinekamp,Albert 1745
Andreas
Heinemann-Griider,
3282
Heinrich,Horst-Alfred392
Heinrich,Walther1447
Heintz, Bettina724
Heinz, Markus2284
Heinzelmann,Wilhelm 123
Heinzmann,Gerhard2594
Heisenberg,Werner22, 3367,
3393, 3483, 3505, 3506
Helfand,WilliamH. 3030
Hellegers,Desiree 1727
Hellemans,Alexander706
Hellige, Hans Dieter 725
Helm, Joan 1223
Helm, Ruth 2504
Helmholtz,Hermannvon 2472,
2501, 2505, 2626, 2857, 2865,
2905, 2906
Helmont,Jan Baptistavan 1880,
1927, 2074
Helvoort,Ton van 3588, 3589,
3817
Hempel, Carl G. 3283
Henderson,JamesP. 596
Hendricks,Rickey 3818
Hendry,John 3997
Hengartner,Thomas635
Henkel, Hubert765
Henle, Jacob 2992
Hennis, Wilhelm3711
Henry, Augustine2873
Henry,DesmondPaul 2477
Henry, John 1938
Henry, Louis 2550
Henry, Michel 681
Henry the Navigator,Prince of
Portugal1564
Hensel, Susann3188
Hensen, Victor403
Henson, Pamela M. 2847
Hentschel,Klaus 3381, 3404
Henze, Dietmar392
Hepper,F. Nigel 446
Heraclitosof Ephesus 870, 1063,
1414
Herbert,David A. 3691
Hercules Inc. 3973
Herder,JohannGottfried2272,
2283, 2352, 2362, 2364
Herf, Jeffrey768, 3998
Hering,Ewald 2905, 2906
Herklotz,Ingo 2088
Herman,Ellen 3692
Hermand,Jost 519
Hermann,Armin 3379, 3405,
4105
Hermann,Ingo 3597
Hermannder Lahme 1162
Hernandez,Francisco1568, 1571,
1574
Hernindez-Esteve,Esteban241
Hernmndez Martin,M. Carmen
885
Hernindez-Sienz,Luz Maria
2402
Herodicusof Selimbria999
Herrera,CharlesS. 2673
277
Herrera,Juan de 1460
Herrick,CharlesJudson3603
Herring,Ann 3819
Herrmann,Joachim3239
Hersen,Michel 185
Hershberg,James G. 3258
Hershel,John FrederickWilliam
2701
Hertz, Gustav3483
Hertz,Heinrich2645, 2653, 2655,
2671, 2672, 3157, 3713
Herwig, Helge 3505
Herzer,Evi 2506
Herzhoff,Bernhard947
Herzig, Thomas 764
Hesse, Albert 400
Hesse, Benedykt 1187
Hesse, Carla 37
Hetherington,NorrissS. 272
Heubner,Otto 3085
Heuser-Kessler,Marie-Luise
2595
Heusser,Peter 1610
Hevelius, Johannes1958
Hewa, Soma 3031
Heyde, Hubertvan der 432
Heymans,Gerard2922
Heywood,Audrey 649
Hick, John 218
Hickel, Erika 3032
Hickman,Hannah687
Hicks, John R. 599
Hide, Raymond1888
Hiebel, Hans H. 742
Hiebert,Erwin N. 50
Higgins, Brian T. 3033
Higgins, William 2736
Highfield,Roger 3406
Highlandand AgriculturalSociety
2744
Hilbert,David 3306, 3314, 3323,
3327, 3463
Hildebrand,Joel Henry 3469
Hildebrandt,Friedhelm675
Hildebrandt,Hans-Jiirgen575
Hildebrandt,Helmut 3034
Hildegardvon Bingen, Saint
1124, 1200, 1260, 1270
Hiley, B.J. 325
Hill, Donald R. 1322
Hill, John 2124, 2177
Hillert,Andreas996
Hills, RichardL. 726
Hilts, VictorL. 2928
Hiltzik, Lee R. 3590
Hincker,Francois2110
Hine, WilliamL. 1655
Hinkle, Roscoe C. 3693
Hinsley, F.H. 3960
Hintikka,Jaakko1699, 3283
Hippler,ArthurM. 944
Hippocratesof Cos 980, 983,
984, 993, 997, 1001, 1002,
1007, 1030, 1319
Hirdt,Willi 1466
Hirsch, Bertrand1242
Hirschauer,Stefan 666
Hirschmiiller,Albrecht3923
Hirst, ThomasArcher 2587
Hirt, Ludwig 3134
 278
Hiscock, Nigel 1154
Hitchcock,Edward2698, 2778
Hhavka,Josef 3294
Hlawitschka,Ekkehard1271
Hobbes, Thomas 559, 1669, 1707,
1829, 1830, 1853, 1867, 1934,
2010, 2125, 2522
Hoberg,George 3999
Hobson, J. Allan 92
Hoddeson,Lillian 3434
Hodge, M.J.S. 2848, 2849
Hodgkin,Thomas3099
Hodgkinson,Lorna 3746
Hodgson, Geoffrey M. 596
Hodgson,P.E. 319
Hoefer, Carl 92
Hofbauer,Gottfried380
Hoffman,Alan J. 727
Hoffmann,Bernhard916
Hoffmann,Christoph3694
Hoffmann,Dieter 3407
Hoffmann,Klaus 3408
Hofler, Ginther A. 742
Hofmann,Heinz 390
Hogan, John D. 558
Hogan, StephenD. 241
Hogendijk,Jan P. 1186, 1336,
1337, 4093
Hogrebe,Kurt 3506
Hohenester,Adolf 313
Hohmann,JoachimS. 3695
Hoizey, Dominique1440
Hoizey, Marie-Joseph1440
Holder,Helmut 380
Holder,Ludwig Otto 3313
Holland,Peter R. 3409
Hollard,Henri 2897
Hollinger,David A. 3716
Hollister-Short,Graham1632
Holly, Birdsill 3208
Holmberg,Peter 2674
Holmes, FredericL. 15, 20, 2505,
2675
Holmstedt,Bo 3064
Holt, Geoffrey2208
Holt, P.M. 1663
Holton, Gerald 10, 192, 2676,
3283, 3410, 3411
Holzl, Josef 2465
Holzmann,GerardJ. 2454
Homann,JohannBaptist2284
Home, Daniel Dunglas 3237
Home, RoderickW. 1909, 2677,
3262
Hondius,Jodocus 1552
Honner,John 3450
HonoriusAugustodunensis1194
Hooke, Robert 1761, 1795, 1924
Hooker,Brian 1552
Hooker,CliffordA. 3263, 3450
Hooker,JosephDalton 2817
Hoom, C.M. van 2403
Hooykaas,Reijer 4106
Hopkins,Daniel 2209
Hopkins,Simon 1372
Hoppe, Brigitte449, 493, 1560
Hopwood, Nick 3591
Horden,Peregrine1315
Horlein,Heinrich3846
Hormig6n,M. 2596
Index
Home, P.R. 2850
Homix, Willem J. 356
Homosty, Roy W. 3870
Horowitz,MaryanneCline 2012,
2947
Horrocks,S.M. 3974, 4000
Horsford,Eben Norton3194
Horsky,Zdenek 1487
Hoskin, Michael 798, 905
Hoskovec,Jiffi3661
Hotchkiss,Jedediah2785
Hoiiel, Jean PierreLaurent2160
Hougham,John Scherer3170
Houssay, BemardoAlberto3563
Houwaart,E.S. 3035, 3036
Howard,Don 3341, 3380, 3412,
3450
Howe, Daniel Walker2365
Howe, K.R. 2279
Howe, Samuel Gridley3037
Howell, BenjaminF., Jr. 378,
3523
Howell, Joel D. 3820, 3860
Howell, Michael3038
Howse, Derek 394, 1553, 4001
Howsy, Douglass 3835
Hoxtermann,Ekkehard450, 451
Hoyer, Ulrich 4094
Hoyle, Fred 3413
Hoyningen-Huene,Paul 3450
H0yrup,Jens 804, 805, 806
Hsu, Kuang-ch'i1419, 1420
Hsu, Mei-Ling 1438
Huai-nanTzu 1432
Huang, Su-Jen3696
Huang, Yi-long 1422, 1436
Hubbard,JenniferM. 3592
Hubbard,Ruth 491, 494
Hubble,Edwin Powell 3487
Hubble Space Telescope3369
Hubicki,Wlodzimierz357
Huibner,Jiirgen1560
Hubner,Wolfgang953
Huby, Pamela M. 831
Hudry,Fran9oise4095
Hudson,Pat 3189
Hue, Denis 17
HuertaCalvo, Javier2024
Huertas,Rafael 2970, 3039, 3821,
3822
Hufbauer,Karl 3368, 3414
Hufeland,Christoph2401
Huff, Toby E. 11
Huffman,ThomasR. 3593
Hughes, Barnabas1508
Hughes, David W. 1888
Hughes, J.A. 3415
Hughes, J. Donald 945
Hughes, John S. 3040, 3062
Hughes,ThomasP. 714, 4096
Hughes de Saint-Victor1089
Hugonnard-Roche, Henri 1323
Huisgen,Rolf 3416
Huisman,Bruno466
Hull, ClarkLeonard3750
Hull, David L. 108, 491, 508,
3572
Hull, Kathleen2507
Hulser, Karlheinz839
Hultqvist,Per 2306
Human Genome Project 483, 486,
491, 496, 3560
Humboldt,Alexandervon 380,
2520, 2743, 2751, 2763, 2764,
2765, 2767, 2777, 2794, 2799
Humboldt,Wilhelm von 2525
HumboldtUniversitatzu Berlin
451
Hume, David 2107, 2148, 2172,
2366, 2378, 2382
Humphreys,Paul 92
Hund,Friedrich3506
Hunemorder,Christian1088,
2465
Hunley, J.D. 3988
Hunt, Marion3823
Hunter,Graeme3280
Hunter,John 636, 2336, 2404
Hunter,Michael 1728, 1729,
1938
HunterianSociety 636
Hurley,Andrew 3190
Hurt,MaryEllen 478
Hurt,R. Douglas 478
Hurtak,James J. 4002
Hurwic, Jozef 330
Hurwitz,Adolf 2597
Huser, Johann1622
Husser, Heinz 2508
Husserl,Edmund110, 2950,
3307, 3323, 3729
Hutchinson,JosephBurtt3533
Hutchison,Keith 1524, 1690
Hutter,Michael 596
Hutton,James 380, 2780
Hutton,PatrickH. 3697
Hutton,Sarah 1693, 1730, 2178
Huxley, Julian Sorell 3594, 3642
Huxley, Thomas Henry 2776,
2817, 2820, 2854
Huygens, Christiaan 1736, 1920,
2065
Hyginus 886, 951
Hylton, Peter 3280
Hypatiaof Alexandria877
IACONO,Alfonso 390
lamblichos831, 949
lanniello, MariaGrazia2678,
3417
Iannini,Rosetta 2405
Ibn al-Haitham,Abui 'All al-
Hasen 1349, 1351, 1514
Ibn al-Wahshlya1325
Ibn Butlan 1378
Ibn Ezra, Abrahamben Meir
1363
Ibn Juljul,Sulaymanibn Hasan
1373
Ibn Masawaih1374
Ibn Matar,al-Hajjajibn Yusuf
1327
Ibn Mu'adhsee al-Jayyani
Ibn Sayyid 1331
Ickstadt,Heinz 742
Ihmig, Karl-N.2670
Ilardi,Vincent 1633
Iliffe, Rob 400, 2285
Ilizarov,S.S. 31
Illetterati,Luca 2670

Illich, Ivan 1089
Illmer,Detlef 887
Imbach,Ruedi 1090
hnbraguglia,Giorgio 840
Immerwahr,John 2366
ImperatorskiiInstitutEksperi-
mental'noiMeditsinyv Sankt-
Peterburge3076
IndianInstituteof Science 127
Ineichen,Robert3041
Ingold,Tim 422, 766
Ingram,David 66, 1525
Ingram,ElizabethM. 1555
Innsbruck.Universitat281
Institutefor the History of Elec-
tricity 306
Instituteof ChemicalResearch,
Japan3423
InstitutIstorii Estestvoznaniiai
Tekhniki31
InstitutIstorii Nauki i Tekhniki
38
InstitutsSolvay 3004
InteressengemeinschaftFarbenin-
dustrieAktiengesellschaft701,
3846, 4015
InternationalAcademy of the
Historyof Science 25
InternationalAstronomicalUnion
3352
InternationalCouncil of Nurses
609
Ionescu-Pallas,Nicholas 337
IpatieffCatalyticLaboratory
3467
Ipatiev,VladimirN. 3467
Irblich,Eva 1091
Iri, Masao 727
Irvine,A.D. 3280
Irvine,JudithT. 3731
Isaac, Marie-Therese1462
Isager,Signe 968
Isaievych,Iaroslav1155, 1324
Isambert,Francois-Andr62923
Ischebeck,Friedrich244
Isidoreof Seville 1142
IsnardiParente,Margherita841
Israel, Giorgio2276, 3595, 3596
Israels,Han 3824
Itard,Jean 2379
luskevich,A.P. 2605, 3305, 4097,
4111
Ives, FredericEugene 4066
Ives, HerbertEugene 4066
Ivory, James 2619
Iwariczak,Wojciech 1243
Izumi, Chiye 888
JABIR IBN HAYYAN,al-Tfisi
1362
Jack,Richard2133
Jackson,ChristineE. 2851, 2852
Jackson,Donald C. 4003
Jackson,Edith Banfield3907
Jackson,Myles W. 2679
Jackson,R.P.J. 998
Jackson,Ralph 649
Jacob, Irene 814
Jacob, JamesR. 180
Jacob, MargaretC. 180
Index
Jacob,Walter814
Jacobi,Daniel 3777
Jacobi, Karl GustavJakob2615
Jacobs,FredrikaH. 1582
Jacobs,LawrenceR. 637
Jacquart,Danielle 1641
Jacques,David 2319
Jacquin,Nikolausvon 2290
Jacyna,L.S. 3042
Jaeckle,Erwin 1614
Jaeger,Siegfried3699
Jaenicke,Walther3506
Jaensch,Erich Rudolf 3735
Jahn,Ilse 23, 2853
Jahnke,Hans Niels 2598
Jahoda,Gustav577
Jaicks, Nancy R. 3043
Jai Singh II, of Jaipur2255,
2256
Jaki, StanleyL. 208, 217, 767,
3264
James,Edward1092, 1093
James,FrankA.J.L. 1778
James,Henry 3765
James,Jamie 210
James, John 1244
James,Laylin K. 364
James,William2509, 2918
Jami, Catherine243, 1409, 1423
Jamieson,Dale 525
Jammer,Max 314, 3418
Janet,Paul 2925
Janet,Pierre2925
Janetschek,Hellmut2465
Janich,Peter 245
Janis, Allen I. 92
Janke,Wolfgang2526
Janko,Jan 23, 2680
Jannazzo,Antonio 5
Janssen,Michel 3341
Jardindu Roi see Paris. Jardin
Royal des Plantes
Jardine,James 3191
Jardine,Lisa 1470
Jardine,R.W. 3191
Jardine,William 2851
Jarrell,RichardA. 3419
Jaspers,Karl 3927
Jaumann,Herbert547
Jauralde,Pablo 2024
Jaymes,David 2036
al-JayyanI930, 1360
Jean de Ripa 1116
Jeck, Udo Reinhold 1094
Jeffrey,Richard3283
Jena. Universitat2853
Jenkins,Ian D. 1688
Jenner,Edward3013
Jensen,ArthurR. 185
Jensen,J. Vernon2854
Jensen,Kimberly3825
Jensen,William B. 358
Jesseph,Douglas M. 1829, 1830
Jesuits 1527
Jevons, WilliamStanley 2942,
2952, 2958
Jex-Blake,Sophia 3096
Joas, Hans 2923
Jobert,Barth6elmy2276
279
JodrellBank see NuffieldRadio
Astronomy Laboratories, Jodrell
Bank
Joel, Amos 4074
Joerges, Bernward 3192
Johns, Adrian 1733
Johns Hopkins Hospital 3070
Johns Hopkins University 2673,
3432
Johnson,GeorgeRobbins 3518
Johnson,Phillip E. 213
Johnson,Ralph H. 649
Johnson,W. 2133, 2455
Johnston,BarryV. 3700
Johnston,Hugh 2279
Johnstone,A.H. 372
Jolink,Albert 597, 2919
Jolley, Nicholas 1779, 2008
Joly, Bernard1641, 2075
Joly, Monique2024
Jonas,Hans 3597
Jonecko,Antoni 1272
Jones, Harold354
Jones, Henry Bence 3092
Jones, Kathleen684
Jones, Paul R. 3193, 3194
Jones, Peter 2107
Jones, Robert 1663
Jones, RobertAlun 2923
Jones, Stephanie416
Jongmans,Francois2599
Jonsell, Bengt 441
Jonsson,Kjell 211, 3368
Joravsky,David 3716
Jordan,David Starr3612
Jordan,John M. 4004
Jordan,MarkD. 1074
Jordan,Pascual 3510
Jordanova,Ludmilla33, 121
JordanusRufus 1198
Jorden,Edward2058
Jori, Alberto 999
Jorland,Gdrard2276
Josephson,Paul R. 122, 180, 193,
3420
JosephusFlavius 815
Josset, Patrice940
Jouanna,Jacques997, 1000,
1001
Joubert,Caroline1554
Joyal, Danielle 1769
Juchau,David L. 3044
Judovitz,Dalia 2009
Julia, Dominique2204
Jullien, Vincent1831, 1832
Jung, Carl Gustav 22, 3666, 3730,
3830, 3864, 3890, 3913
Jung, Walter315
Jungk,Robert4005
Jung-Stilling,JohannHeinrich
2467
Jurdant,Baudouin192
Jutte,Robert666
Jyesthadeva1398
KADEREIT,JoachimW. 3568
Kaempfer,Engelbert1968, 1974
Kafker,FrankA. 2155
Kahn,Didier 1216, 1219, 1650
280
Kaijser,Arne 4074
Kain, R.J.P. 397
Kaiser,David 3421, 3450
Kaiser,Jochen-Christoph3826
Kaiser,Walter2505, 3953
KaiserPermanenteMedical Care
Program3818
zur
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gesellschaft
Forderungder Wissenschaften
3282
fur Bio-
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut
physik, Frankfurtam Main 472
fur Physik
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut
3424
KaiserWilhelm- und Augusta-
Stiftung3094
Kaiserfeld,Thomas 3368, 3422
Kalashnikov,V.V. 880
Kalberg,Stephen3701
Kallaway,Peter 3698
Kalmykov-Demirov,V.V. 1448
Kalthoff,MarkA. 213
Kamatani,Chikayoshi3423
Kamen,Henry 2024
KamerlinghOnnes, Heike 2665
Kammerer,Ernst Wilhelm 1614
Kamminga,Harmke3045
Kan, AlexanderH.G. Rinnooy
727
Kanelopoulos,Charles969
Kann,Peter 2929
Kant,Horst 3424
Kant, Immanuel65, 2095, 2135,
2152, 2164, 2181, 2241, 2249,
2259, 2355, 2370, 2526, 2866
Kany-Turpin,Jos6 844
Kanz, Kai Torsten2134
Kanzian,Christian2135
Kaplan,BarbaraBeigun 2037
Kapp,Ernst 2789
Kapur,Ashok 193
Kara-Murza,Sergei 3425
Karasmanis,Vassilis 889
Kardel,Troels 1993
Kark,Ruth 2759, 2766
Karman,Theodorevon 4076
Karpenko,Vladimir246
Karskens,M. 1716
Karvar,Anousheh 140
al-Kashi,Jamshidibn Mahmud
Ghyathal-Dim1332
Kasler,Dirk 3736
Kasper,SherrylDavis 3702
Kass, Amalie M. 3046
Kass, Leon R. 767
Kasten,Erich 3685
Kastner,Ingrid3047
Kater,MichaelH. 3827, 3828
Kathren,Ronald L. 3486
Katsaros,Vassilis 1316
Katyshev,G.I. 4006
Katz, David S. 2178
Katz, VictorJ. 247
Kauffman,George B. 359, 3426,
3427
Kauffman,Joanne3295
Kaufmann,Doris 3048
Kaunzner,Wolfgang1509
Kaup,Monika3829
Kaus, RainerJ. 2406
Index
Kawai, Satoshi 4007
Kawashima,Keiko 2238
Kay, Lily E. 3368, 3598
Kay, Richard1217
Kay, W.D. 4008, 4009
Kazan. Universitet2693
Kearns,Gerry3071
Keating,Laura 1735
Keating,LauraS. 1734
Keating,Peter 412, 3049, 3777
Kedrov,B.M. 31
Keenan,Philip C. 1875
Keesing, Elisabeth1736
Kegley, JacquelynAnn K. 217
Kehoe, Alice 2964
Keil, Gundolf 1272, 1273, 3050
Keiser, George R. 1274
Keith-Spiegel,PatriciaC. 558
Kekule von Stradonitz,Friedrich
August 2680, 2727
Keller, Alex 2063
Keller, Catherine379
Keller, Evelyn Fox 3599
Keller, Fred S. 3715
Keller-Reichard, Hildegard694
Kellert,StephenR. 422
Kelly, HarryC. 3295
Kelly, Lynn D. 673
Keltie, J. Scott 2755
Kelvin, William Thomson 3136
Kemmerling,Andreas1737
Kennedy,BrianP. 458
Kennedy,John B., Jr. 3428
Kennedy,Keith E. 2855
Kepler,Johannes234, 287, 920,
1549, 1833, 1834, 1837, 1865,
1877, 1884, 1892, 1894, 1908,
1910, 1913, 1947, 1956
Kern,Edmund1651
Kern, Ulrich 3429
Kerr,John 3830
Kerry,Benno 2612, 2614
Kershner,Sybille 2367
Kerszberg,Pierre316
Kessel, Blake Andree 1324
Kessler, Herbert392, 2767
Kete, Kathleen2856
Kettler,David 3711
Kevles, Daniel J. 496, 770, 3600
Kew Gardenssee Royal Botanic
Gardens,Kew
Keynes, John Maynard3319
Keynes, Milo 2136
Keyser,Paul T. 954
al-Khafri,Shams al-Din
Muhammadb. Ahmad 1356
Khamara,EdwardJ. 1738, 1911
Khan,Bibi Zorina3195
Khunrath,Heinrich2083
al-Khuwarizmi1351
Kiang, Dawson 1556
Kichenassamy,S. 3341
Kidger,MarkR. 1338
Kidwell, Peggy Aldrich733, 734
Kieckhefer,Richard1218
Kiefer, Jirgen 123
Kiepenheur,Karl-Otto3511
Kieser, DietrichGeorg 3078
Kilbourne,Edwin D. 638
Killingray,David 3831
Kim, Kyung-Man164
Kim, Yung Sik 1424
Kimura,Motoharu3430
Kindermann,Thomas A. 3703
al-Kindi 1381
King, Andrew2456
King, CharlesR. 639
King, David A. 137, 1156, 1339,
1340
King, D. Brett 558
King, Helen 683, 1002
King, Pearl 3805
Kingsland,SharonE. 596, 3601,
3602, 3603
Kingsley, Charles3201
Kinkelin,Charles3142, 3168
Kinsey, Joni Louise 2768
Kircher,Athanasius1837, 1882,
2070, 2090
Kirchmeier,Albert 3075
Kirejczyk,Marta2510
Kirk,David 3832
Kirkwood,Anna 1157
Kirsanov,V.S. 38
Kirshner,Lewis A. 3833
Kirven,RobertH. 2118
Kitagawa,KurtisG. 2137
Kitcher,Philip 508
Kitching,Gavin 78
Kite, David K. 2681
Kittler,FriedrichA. 742
Kittler,Wolf 742
Klamer,Arjo 596, 597
Klaproth,MartinHeinrich2239
Klaus, Alisa 3834
Klauss, Klaus 2857
Kleiman,Lowell 155
Klein, Felix 2606, 3304
Klein, MartinJ. 3380, 3381
Klein, Maury735
Klein, Melanie 3805, 3849
Klein, Ursula 1912
Kleiner,Scott A. 79
Kleinert,Andreas3431
Kleinman,Daniel Lee 3265,
3266
Kleinschmidt,Christian4010,
4011
Kleint, Christian3506
Klevakina-Uljanov, Elena 218
Klever,Wim 1791
Klimpel,Volker2407, 3051,
3052
Klingaman,William K. 3432
Klingemann,Carsten3736
Kloppenberg,JamesT. 3716
Kluit, Peter M. 2670
Knab,Erhard1288
Knape,Joachim547
Knie, Andreas736
Knight,David M. 19, 360, 2682
Knight,Frank3702
Knobloch,Clemens 380
Knobloch,Eberhard317, 1835,
1836, 1837, 1839, 4093
Knutson,HaroldC. 2038
Koch, Ellen B. 3835
Koch, Gerhard3604
Koch, Julius August 2739
Koch, Robert 3814

Kochubey,Y.N. 1324
Koehler,Kimberly485
Koehler,P.J. 3053
Koelblen,Sabine 248
Koenen,Mieke 890
Koepnick,Kevin 491
Koerner,E.F. Konrad380
Koerer, Lisbet 2320, 2858
Kohler,RobertE. 3574, 3605,
3606
Kohler,Thomas 3808
Kohler,Wolfgang3699
Kohn, David 2815
Kohut,Heinz 3836
Kokowski,Michal 3433
Kolb, Adrienne3434
Kolb, LawrenceC. 3837
Kolbe, Hermann2711, 2712
Kolbe, Wilhelm 3838
Kolfschooten,Frankvan 165
Kollesch, Jutta992
Kolmogorov,A.N. 2605
Komlos, John 3054, 3055
Konashev,MikhailB. 3574
Kondratowitz,Hans-Joachimvon
645
Konig, Wolfgang737, 3196,
3975
Konno,Hiroyuki3435
Konradvon Megenbergsee Con-
rad von Megenberg
Kool-Blokland,J.L. 2403
Koonz, Claudia3839
Koppen,Thomas4013
Kor, Arthur4021
Komell, M.N. 1572
Koricki, P.F. 2089
Korolec, Jerzy B. 1324
Kors, Alan Charles2178
Korst, J.K. van der 2321
Kolenina, Alexander2408
Kossoy, Edward640
Kostitzyn,VladimirAleksan-
drovich3595
Kostoula,Anna 2683
Kottek,Samuel S. 814, 815
Kounelis,Catherine140
Kovalevskaia,Sofia Vasil'evna
2623, 2628
Kox, A.J. 3341, 3380, 3381
Koyr6,Alexandre111
Kozhamthadam, Job 1913
Kracauer,Siegfried 3709
Kraepelin,Emil 3034
Krafft,Fritz 39, 842
Kragh,Helge 272, 2505, 2684,
3197, 4014
Kramers,HendrikAnthony3435
Kramml,Peter F. 1614
Krantz,Susan 2477
Krarup,Carl Emil 4014
Krasin,Leonid Borisovich4033
Kratz,Otto 361
Kraus,Andreas2138
Krauss,Alfred N. 3863
Krausse,Erika 23
Kraye,Jill 1779
Krech, Volkhard3711
Kreimendahl,Lothar2178
Kreiser,CatherineJ. 2511
Index
Krementsov,NikolaiL. 3574
Kremer,RichardL. 2505
Kretschmer,Ingrid1560
Kretzmann,Norman1074, 1301
Krieger,Gerhard1158
Krige, John 143
Krikltopaitis,JuozasAlgimantas
4098
Krimbas,Costas B. 3574
Krips,Henry44, 1914, 3450
Krischer,Tilman867
Krisciunas,Kevin 1341
Kritscher,Herbert1614
Kritsman,ViktorA. 362
Krivonosov,Iu.I. 3436
Krogt,Peter van der 391, 398,
399, 1560
Krolzik,Udo O.F. 2139
Krook,Dorothea1739
Krop, H.A. 1716
Krueger,Felix 3686
Krug,Antje 1003
Krug,Hans-Jiirgen2707
Kruger,Steven F. 1302
Kruglanski,Arie W. 195
Krinitz, JohannGeorg 2450
Krupenikov,Igor A. 479
Kryzhanovsky,Leonid 2240
Kubbinga,H.H. 1698, 1915,
2512
Kubler-Ross,Elisabeth22
Kudlick,CatherineJ. 3056, 3057
Kudo, Akira 4015
Kuehl, Daniel T. 4016
Kugler,Hartmut1245
Kuhl, Stefan 3840
Kiihn,Alfred 3586
Kuhn,HaroldW. 727
Kuhn,ThomasS. 80
Ktihne,Andreas1066
Kiihnel,Harry1614
Kuhnigk,Marcus2685
Kuiper,GerardPeter 3372
Kuksewicz,Zdzislaw 1159
Kullmann,Wolfgang843
Kumar,Deepak 191
Kunitz,StephenJ. 641
Kunitzsch,Paul 891, 1160, 1161,
1162, 1342, 1343, 1344
Kunz,Andreas764
Kunze, Gerhard435
Kuper,Adam 578
Kuppuswamy,Bangalore1382
Kupsch,Walter0. 375
Kushner,Boris A. 3305
Kushner,David 2769
Kushner,HowardI. 3058
Kusuba,Takanori1393
Kutschera,Franz von 218
Kutzer,Michael 1981
Kuzakov,VladimirK. 40
Kuzicheva,Z.A. 2605
Kuznetsov,B.G. 31
Kuznetsov,VladimirI. 2680
Kwa, Chunglin3607, 3608
Kwakkelstein,MichaelW. 1583
Kyeser, Konrad1233
LAALE, H. Willer 1004
281
Labarriere,Jean-Louis821
Labarriere,Pierre-Jean492
L'Abbate,Vito 2039
Labbe,Alain 17
La Bella, Agostino 3285
Labisch,Alfons 666
Laboratoriode Investigaciones
Fisicas 3480
Labourie,Fran9ois2276
La Bruheze,Adri de 4017
Lacaita,Carlo G. 2916
Lacan,Jacques3896
Lacey, Michael J. 544
Lachmund,Jens 666
La Cotardiere,Philippe de 2686
Laeven, Hub 1740
Laffineur,Robert432
La Fleur, WilliamR. 642
Lafuente,Antonio 3
Lagardere,Vincent434
Lagier, Charles2328
Lagrange,JosephLouis 2204,
2217, 2235, 2244
Lagrave,Jean-Paulde 2110
Lagr6e,Jacqueline1710
Laible, Eva 3841
Laing, Michael 3437
LainzerTiergartensee Vienna.
Tiergarten
Laissus, Yves 436, 2268, 2343
Lakatos,Imre 97
Laks, Andr6 1035
Lal, Maneesha3059
La Leche League 3932
Lalouette,Jacqueline2513, 2859
Lam, Lay Yong 1425
Lamanon,Jean Honor6Robert de
Paul, chevalierde 2295
Lamarck,Jean BaptisteAntoine
Pierre de Monet de 2221, 2303
Lamb,W. Kaye 2279
Lamb,Willis E., Jr. 318
Lamberini,Daniela 1232, 1634
Lambert,Corinne2860
Lamberton,J.A. 3885
Lambrecht,Rainer2526
La Milliere,Antoine Louis Chau-
mont de 2392
Lammel,Hans-Uwe2526, 2861
Lamoine,Georges 2140
Lamora-Bafio,Francisco80
Lamprecht,Heinz-Otto970
Lana Terzi, Francesco2070
Lancaster,F.W. 144
Lan9on,Bertrand17
Land, JanetSaunders2687
Landau,Lev D. 3336, 3436
Landen,John 2218
Landers,John 643
Landini,Gregory3280
Landino,Cristoforo1586
Landis,E.M. 3305
Lane, Harlan622
Lane, Robert C. 682
Lanfermann,Hans-Hermann23
Lang, David P. 1163
Lang, HarryG. 644
Langellier,Bernard17, 2322
Langermann,Y. Tzvi 1363
Langevin,Paul 3398
 282
Langins,Janis 140
Langslow,David 1005
Langstaff,James Miles 3007
Langue,Frederique738
Lannoy,Jacques-Dominique de
432
Lanteri-Laura, Georges 2409
Lao-Tzu 1414
Lapidge,Michael 892
Laplace,Pierre Simon 140
Laporte,John 2349
Laporte,Leo F. 3609
Lapp6,Marc A. 496
Lapworth,Charles3520
Laribee,JanetF. 241
Laribee,StephenF. 241
Larivey,Pierre de 1644
Larizza,Mirella2514
Larmor,Joseph 2656
Larousse,Pierre2515
Larrain,Carlos J. 1006
Larre,Olga L. 893
Larrere,Catherine2368
Larrere,Raphael2328
Larsen,Anne L. 2862
Larsen,Elizabeth2369
Larsen,Russell D. 2680
Larsson,Ulf 3368
Larvor,Brendan1838
Lascaratos,J. 648
Lashley, Karl Spencer3603,
3662, 3677, 3750
Lassalle, Roger 1719, 1720
Lassman,Peter 3736
Lassone,Franqoisde 2410
Laszlo, Pierre 363
Latini, Brunetto1065
Latour,Bruno 166, 167, 759, 766,
770
Laudan,Larry2699
Laudan,Rachel 108
Laue, Max von 3484
Lauener,Henri 3283, 3308
Lauer,Wilhelm3528
Laugwitz,Detlef 2600, 2601
Launius,Roger D. 4018
Laurens,Henry 2930
Laurent,Auguste 2704
Laurent,Goulven 4099
Lausch,Hans 2210
Laval, Antoine-Fran9ois2229
La Vallee Poussin, CharlesJean
de 3299
Lavoisier,Antoine Laurent2223,
2231, 2243, 2245, 2246
Lavrinovich,K.K. 2688, 2689
Law, John 759, 4019
Law, Sallie ChapmanGordon
2989
Law, Vivien 1164
Lawes, John Bennet 3169
Lawler,Eugene L. 727
Lawless, William 195
Lawrence,H. Sherwood3842
Lawrence,Susan C. 491
Lazarsfeld,Paul F. 3704, 3709
Lazzerini,Luigi 1982
Lea, Elisabeth3506
Leaf, Alexander3860
Leakey,Tricia A. 622
Index
Leaman,George 3705
Leary, John E., Jr. 1742
Le Berre, Sylvie 2860
Le Bon, Gustave2954
Le Breton,David 467
Le Clerc, Jean 2174, 2183
Leclerc, Jean-Claude2832
Lecomte, Jean 1378, 3060
LeConte,Joseph2898
Lecourt,Dominique212
LeCroy,Mary2822
Lecuyer,Bernard-Pierre 2931
Lee, GeoffreyA. 241
Lee, Jinling 3614
Leeuw, Sandervan der 766
Lefebvre,Jean 2772
Leg6e, Georgette2410, 4100
Leg6e, Jacqueline4100
Le Goff, Maxine 1965
Le Grand,Antoine 1708
Legrand,Jean-Pierre1965
Le Guern,Michel 1741
Le Guyader,Herv6492
Lehmann,Dietmar3506
Lehmann,N. Joachim2064
Lehrer,Keith 218, 3283
Lehrstuhlfur Geschichteder
Naturwissenschaften und Tech-
nik, UniversitiatStuttgart45
Leibniz, GottfriedWilhelm von
65, 559, 1661, 1666, 1680,
1703, 1704, 1713, 1721, 1738,
1743, 1744, 1745, 1746, 1763,
1767, 1782, 1783, 1810, 1813,
1827, 1828, 1835, 1836, 1839,
1844, 1845, 1847, 1848, 1849,
1857, 1860, 1863, 1871, 1887,
1895, 1896, 1911, 1916, 1932,
1935, 1950, 1966, 1996, 2000,
2064, 2197
Leinkauf,Thomas547
Leipzig. Universitat3047
Leitao, David DeCosta 1048
Leitz, Christian807
Lejeune,Dominique2770
Lelas, Srdjan81
Lellouch,Alain 3061
Lemaire,Jean-Fran9ois 2243
Lemarchand,Yannick241
Lemay, Richard1219
Le Men6, Michel 434
Lemire, Michel 468
Lemmerich,Jost 3438
Lemonnier,Pierre 766
Lenain,Thierry432
Leneman,Leah 3843, 3844
Lengeler,Rainer 1466
Lenger, Marie-Therese1462
Lenin, VladimirIllich 3270
Lenk, Hans 770
Lennig, Petra 2526
Lennox, James G. 497, 2863
Lenoir,Timothy 168, 2505, 2864,
2865, 2866
Lenstra,Jan Karel 727
Lente, D. van 4020
Lenzen, Wolfgang1828
Leonard,RobertJ. 597
Leonard,Thomas C. 596
Leonardoda Pisa 1166
Leonardoda Vinci 1453, 1493,
1512, 1513, 1514, 1532, 1534,
1583, 1585, 1636, 3824
Leonhardt,Fritz 765
Leoniceno,Nicolo 1603
Leopold, J.H. 2065
Leo the Mathematician1316
Le Pape, Gilles 432
Lepenies,Wolf 3267
Le Play, Fr6edric2912
Leprince-Ringuet, Louis 140
Leprun,Sylvaine 2867
Lerebours,Noel Jean 3152
Lerman,Nina E. 3198
Lerner,BarronH. 3845
Lerner,Michel-Pierre272, 1457,
1641
Le Roy, Edouard3288
Lersch,Philipp 3749
Lery, Jean de 1588
Lesch, John E. 3846
Leslie, StuartW. 180, 4074
Lester, GeoffreyA. 1246
Lestienne,R6my 82
Lestringant,Frank390, 579, 580,
1471, 1557, 1641
Letrouit,Jean 1752
Lette, Michel 2690
Lettinck,Paul 907, 1345
Lettinga,Ant 666
Leu, Urs B. 1573
Leuven. Universiteit1820
Levack, Brian P. 1655
Le Valois, Nicolas 1650
Leveau, Philippe 964
Lever, Christopher437
Levere, TrevorH. 2692, 2771
Leveson, David J. 381, 382
Levi-Donati,G.R. 1526
Levi Montalcini,Rita 3285
Levin, MiriamR. 732
Levine, George 2868
Levine, JosephM. 1747
Levine, Philippa3063
Levitt, Norman161
Levy, David H. 282, 3439
Levy, Ron 217, 1748
Levy, Tony 243
Levy-Bruhl,Lucien 111
Lewenson, Sandra3847
Lewenstein,Bruce V. 200, 749
Lewes, GeorgeHenry 2516
Lewicki, Wilhelm2694
Lewin, Louis 3064
Lewis, Albert C. 3320
Lewis, David E. 2693
Lewis, JamesR. 787
Lewis, Jan 2869
Lewis, Meriwether2757
Lewis, Michael J.T. 971, 972
Lewis, WilfridBennett 3386
Lewontin,RichardC. 498
Lexer, Matthias3050
Leydesdorff,Loet 192
Leyhausen,Paul 432
Leys, Ruth 3716
Lhote, Jean-Fran9ois1769
L'H6te, Nestor 2772
Li, Alison 3848

Li, ChuangTong 83
Li, Zhilin 1412
Libbrecht,Ulrich J. 1917
Lichtblau,Klaus 3711
Lichtenberg,Georg Christoph
2097, 2098, 2105, 2225, 2263
Lichtenthaeler,Charles1007
Licoppe, Christian1749
Liebermeister,Carl 3041
Liebig, Justusvon 2668, 2675,
2694, 2846, 3193, 3194
Liebrich,Winfrid3610
Lieburg,M.J. van 114
Liechtenhan,Francine-Dominique
1472
Lienhardt,Godfrey3706
Lierz, Wolfgang392
Li6tard,Gustave 1405
Lightman,Alan 3382
Likierman,Meira 3849
Lilford,ThomasLittletonPowys
2888
Lilienthal,Georg 581
Lilienthal,Otto 3228
Lillie, FrankRattray3557
Lilly, T. 3698
Limbaugh,Ronald H. 2855
Limet, Henri 432
Limoges, Camille 67, 192, 596,
2932
Linder,Patrick3570
Lindley, Mark249
Lindner,Konrad3506
Lindqvist,Svante 143, 732, 3368
Lindstr6m,Stefan 3368
Lingo, Alison Klairmont2040
Link, Eugene Perry 646
Linnaeus,Carolus2308, 2309,
2316, 2320, 2323, 2411
Lintsen,H.F. 3177
Lione, John G. 673
Liouville, Joseph2580, 2602
Lipartito,Kenneth4074
Lippi, Donatella 1608
Lipson, Morris2241
Liscombe,RhodriWindsor3199
List, Gunther622
Lister,Anne 1997
Lister, Martin1986, 1997
Listing, JohannBenedikt2576
Litten, Freddy4021
Littger,Klaus Walter2041
Liu, Hui 1417
Liu, Wansu 1441
LiverpoolMarineBiology Com-
mittee 2805
Livesey, Steven J. 1095
Li Vigni, Ida 5
Lloyd, GeoffreyE.R. 20, 992
Lloyd, Joel J. 2773, 2774
Lloyd, Phoebe 3065
Lobachevskii,Nikolai I. 2593
Locher,Elmar 547
Locher, Kurt894
Locke, John 1668, 1682, 1696,
1732, 1734, 1735, 1750, 1765,
1794, 1870, 2001, 2005, 2007,
2014, 2047
Lockyer,Joseph Norman2732
Locqueneux,Robert2716
Index
Lodge, Oliver Joseph3233
Lofling, Per 2332
Lofstedt,Bengt 2323, 2412
Logan, GabriellaBerti 2141
Logan, WilliamEdmond2753
Logue, A.W. 3715
Lohff, Brigitte23, 2870
Lohr, Charles1096
Lohrmann,Dietrich 1118, 1165
Lohs, Karlheinz3064
Lomnitz,LarissaAdler 158
London,J.R. 749
Long, R. James 1111
Longo, Oddone895
Longrigg,James 1008
L6pez-Baralt,Luce 2024
L6pez-Beltrin,Carlos 499
L6pez Eire, Antonio 1009
L6pez Ferez, JuanAntonio 992
L6pez-Oc6nCabrera,Leoncio 3,
2517
L6pez Piiero, Jos6 Maria1574,
2042
Lorch,Richard1344, 1346
Lorentz,HendrikAntoon 2656
Lorenz,Ludvig Valentin2684,
3197
Lorenz, Martina23
Lorenzen,Eivind 896
Lorenzo,Javierde 1828
Lorin, Claude3850
Losa, J.M. 2315
Los Alamos see United States.
ScientificLaboratory,Los
Alamos
Losee, John 85
Losito, Maria 1510
Losito, Marta3736
Lothian,A. 4075
Lotka,Alfred J. 3596, 3601
Louis, PierreCharlesAlexandre
661
Louvain. Universit6253, 2550
Loux, Michael J. 897
Lovaas, KarenE. 647
Lovell, W. George 2043
Lovibond,Sabina 1049
Lovie, A.D. 3707
Lovie, P. 3707
Low, MorrisF. 193, 1413, 3262
Lowe, MalcolmF. 1037
Lowe, Robert3110
Lowell, Percival2725
Lowell Observatory2725, 3472
Lowis, GeorgeW. 2413
Lowood, HenryE. 1751
Lowy, Ilana 3851
Lozi, Ren6 400
Luaute,Jean-Pierre3797
Lubar,Steven 739
Lubbock,John 2964
Lubieres,Charles-Benjamin de
Langes de 2108
Lubinsky,MarkS. 500
Luborsky,Peter D. 2518
Lucas, A.M. 2695
Lucas, J.R. 319
Lucas, P.J. 2695
Lucena Giraldo,Manuel3200
Lucentini,Paolo 1220
283
Luck, Georg 955
Luck, HelmutE. 555
Lucretius844, 890, 1467
Ludmerer,KennethM. 3860
Ludvigsen,Rolf 2775
Ludwig, Heidrun2324
Ludwig, Karl-Heinz1247, 1614
Luginbuhl,Yves 516
Lull, Ram6n 1096, 1120, 1492
Lundgren,Anders 3368
Luneburg,Heinz 1166
Lungwitz,Hans 3764, 3791
Lunteren,Frans van 2670
Lupa, Markus4022
Lurcat,Fran9ois3440
Lutstorf,Heinz Theo 2696
Lutun,Bernard2142
Lutz, CatherineA. 3524
Lutzen, Jesper2602
Luzin, Nikolai Nikolaevich1840,
3309
Lybarger,Michael 3708
Lyell, Charles380, 2850
Lynch, Michael 169, 170
Lynch,WilliamT. 171
LyndonB. JohnsonSpace Center
3968
Lyons, SherrieL. 2776
Lyot, Bernard3414
Lysenko,TrofimDenisovich 3628,
3629, 3640
MAANEN,Jan van 1167
Macchioro,Aurelio 2916
MacDonald,Michael 2058
MacDonald,Scott 1074
MacDougal,Daniel Trembly
3602
Macey, David 86
Macey, Samuel L. 59
MacGillivray,William 2889
Mach, Ernst 10, 2700, 3270,
3287, 3471
Machamer,Peter 50
Macintosh,J.J. 1938
Mack, Peter 1473
Mackaman,Douglas Peter 3066
Mackay,David 2279
Mackenzie,Charlotte3067
MacKenzie,Donald 4023, 4074
Mackenzie,Michael 412
Mackert,Michael 2933
Mackey, GeorgeW. 250
Mackinnon,Edward3450
MacLachlan,James4101
MacLeod,Catriona2155
MacLeod,Roy 3268
Macrakis,Kristie3269, 3282,
3611
Maddox,John 3881
Madigan,Arthur822, 897
Maehle,Andreas-Holger422,
3068
Magalotti,Lorenzo 1798
Maggiulli,G. 851
al-Maghribi,Muhyi al-Din 1336
Magnard,Pierre 1097
Magner,Lois N. 417
Magnus,David C. 491, 3612
284
Magnus,Ludwig Immanuel2571
Magnus,Olaus 1548
al-Mahamni,Muhammad1351
Mahdihassan,S. 1394
Mah6, J.-P. 957
Mahias,Marie-Claude766
Mahler,Kurt3301
Mahnke,Reinhard3402
Mahon,Michael 66
Mahoney,EdwardP. 1098, 1303,
1474
Maienschein,Jane 3562, 3613
Maieru,Alfonso 1099
Maimonides1372, 1377
Maine de Biran,FrancoisPierre
Gonthier2519
Maire,Christopher2208, 2294
Majer,Ulrich 3306
Majorana,Ettore 3395, 3475
Makin,Stephen845
Makropoulos,Michael 3709
Malaspina,Alessandro2267,
2274, 2363
Malebranche,Nicolas de 1709,
1752, 2008
Malek, Jaromir812
Malet, Antoni 1841, 1918
Mali, Joseph44
Malin, StuartR.C. 1888, 1919,
2777
Malinowski,Bronislaw2965,
3710
Malizia, G. 3373
Malkin,HaroldM. 3069
Malley, Marjorie2697
Malone,PatrickM. 721
Malone, Ruth E. 3852
Maltese,Giulio 2242
Malthus,ThomasRobert2561,
2934, 2960, 2969
Malusa,Luciano 225
Malvezzi,Alfonso Bonifiolo
1753
Malville, John McKim 1395
Mamchur,Elena 50
Mamczarz,Irene 206
Mancha,Jose Luis 1152
Manchester,Keith 1278
Mancia,Anita 1527
Mancia,Mauro 1459
Mandelbaum,Natalia Y. 3700
Mandelbrote,Scott 1754
Mandemakers,K. 4020
Mandosio,Jean-Marc1641, 1652
Manfredi,Gabriello2211
Mangan,J.A. 3698
Mangasarian,Olvi L. 727
ManhattanProject3486, 3993
Manicas,Peter T. 536
Manilius,Marcus901
Manjula,M. 755
Manlove,Colin 3201
Mann,Thomas 3244
Manning,Aubrey 422
Manning,Philip 151
Mansell,Tony 3160
Mansfeld,Jaap846, 898
Manson,Patrick3029
Mansur1399
Manukhin,Ivan Ivanovich3922
Index
Manuli,Paola 992
Maor,Eli 251
Maquet,Paul 1993
Maracchia,Silvio 899
Marat,JeanPaul 2113, 2114,
2243
Marazzini,Paolantonio3397
Marble,Allan Everett2414
March,KathleenN. 390
Marchal,C. 252
March6,JordanD. 2698, 2778
Marchiano,Astolfe Amerio 1946
Marchisotto,Elena Anne 2603,
2604
Marcolongo,Roberto3329
Marcus,Alan I. 491, 3853
Marek,Jiff 320
Marelius,Anders3368
Maresca,Marco2053
Marganne,M.H. 1378
Margaritha,Anton 1578
Margolin,Jean-Claude1457,
1635, 1641
Margolis,Joseph41
MarianoTaccola,Jacopo 1631,
1632
Mari6,Mileva 3379, 3410
Marignier,Jean-Louis3202
Marin,Brigitte2415
Marin,Louis 1755
MarineBiological Station,Puffin
Island 2805
Marini-Bettolo,GiovanniBattista
58, 1571, 1967, 2542
Marino,Luigi 2370, 2520
Marion,Jean-Luc1700, 1710,
1756, 1791
Mariotte,Edme 1896
Markel,Howard3070
Markeley,Robert 1757
Marker,Karl 288
Marketos,S. 648
Markley,Robert87
Marks,HarryM. 3071
Marland,Hilary 3854
Maroske,Sara 2695
Marot,John Eric 3270
Mar6th,Mikl6s 992, 1324
Marquardt, Udo 847
Marquet,Jean-Fran9ois1641
Marquet,Louis 2110
MarsetCampos,Pedro 2427
Marshall,Alfred 2921
Marshall,Peter 521
Marshall,William 2319
Marshall,Yvonne2279
Marsigli,Luigi Ferdinando2119,
2147, 2187
Martelli,Francesco1457
Martial,Ren6 3734
MartianusCapella1142
Martin,Emily 3855
Martin,J.-P. 957
Martin,J.R. 209
Martin,JamesT.H. 1050, 1304
Martin,Jane Roland 220
Martin,Jean-Marie400
Martin,Michael 541
Martin,Steven C. 3856, 3857,
3860
Martinde Saint-Gilles1282
Martinof Spain 1222
Martin-Ostr6zka, Arnauld3072
Martfnez-Perez,Jose 3822
Martini,Francescodi Giorgio
1465, 1630, 1631
Martini,Friedrichvon 3141
Martino,JosephP. 172
Martinovic,Ivica 2212, 2213
Martins,RobertoDe A. 1920
Martlew,Roger D. 799
Martynova,N.L. 3309
Martz,Amy E. 283
Martzloff,Jean-Claude1426
Marx, Karl 2882
Marx,Leo 714, 768
MarzalRodriguez,Pascual 2044
Masani,Alberto 49, 284
Masevich,A.G. 3442
Masham,DamarisCudworth
1730
Masini,Federico2521
Mason, Jim 522
Mason, Otis Tufton 2959
Mason, Peter 390
Massajoli,Pierleone5
Massarella,Derek 1968
Masseau,Didier 2143
Massey, GeraldJ. 92
Massing,Jean Michel 547
Masson, Jeffrey 3883
Mastronardi,MariaA. 2045
al-Mas'uidi,Abu al-Hasan 'All ibn
al-Husain1325
Matalon,Benjamin3646
Mates, Benson 2476
Math6,Gerhard1558
Mather,Cotton 1809, 2144, 2196
Mather,KirtleyFletcher3516
Matheron,Alexandre1791, 1921
Matheson,Lister M. 1112, 1221
Mathiasvon Kemnat 1067
Mathieu,Remi 1432
Matlock,Jann 3073
Matson,Wallace I. 1791
Mattessich,Richard241
Matthen,Mohan900
Matthews,Michael R. 141
Matthiessen,Wilhelm 1612
Mattmuller,Martin1818
Matton,Sylvain 1641, 1653
Matvievskaya,G.P. 1347
Mauersberger,Klaus 1636
Maund,Barry42
Maupertuis,PierreLouis Moreau
de 400, 2285
Maurer,Armand1168, 1700
Mauro,Fra 1243
Maurolico,Francesco1653
Maury,Jean-Pierre1922
Maury,Liliane 2935
Mauskopf,SeymourH. 353
Mautner,Barbara3858
Mawby,Ronald 217
Mawhin,Jean 253, 321
Maxwell, James Clerk 2654,
2658, 2659, 2946
Maxwell, John D. 3310
Maxwell, W.R. 749
May, W.E. 2286

Mayenn, Karl von 3462
Mayer, Johannes G. 1275
Mayer, Johann Tobias 2317
Mayerne, Theodore Turquet de
2050
Maynard,LeonardAmby 3895
Mayo, Hope 1066
Mayo, Isaac 3426
Mayr,Ernst 3572, 3572
Mazaheri,Aly 4102
Mazahdri,Houshang4102
Mazal, Otto 1169
Mazars,Guy 243
Mazet,Edmond1139
Mazlish,Bruce 2936
Mazur,Allan 3614
Mazza, Barbara2145
Mazzocut-Mis,Maddalena3074
Mazzolini,Renato G. 14, 20,
2371
McAleer,Neil 3443
McArthur,CharlesW. 3311
McBride,Dennis 3971
McBride,WilliamL. 741
McBumey,Henrietta1688, 1983
McCagg,William O., Jr. 622
McCalla,Arthur2937
McCann,Edwin 1682
McCaughey,Martha501
McClay,WilfredM. 3712
McClellan,JamesE., III 2146
McClintock,Barbara3641
McCluskey,Stephen C. 272,
1170, 1171
McCollough,Conde B. 3992
McConnell,Anita 2147, 2779,
3203
McCormick,James B. 3147
McCracken,Peggy 1276
McCrank,LawrenceJ. 1066
McCulloch,Oscar 2926
McCulloch,Samuel Clyde 1655
McDonald,Lynn 537, 538
McDonough,Richard3713
McDougall,William 3286
McDowell, GeorgeL. 879
McDowell, JonathanC. 728
McGeorge,Colin 3698
McGinn,Bernard1475
McGuire,William 3890
Mclnerney,Joseph D. 491
McInerny,Ralph 1074, 1305
Mcintosh,GregoryC. 1559
Mcintyre,Lee C. 541
McKenna,Antony 1984
McKem, Howard124
McKinlay,Alan 4024
McKinley,Daniel 2325
McKinnon,Jill 241
McLaren,Angus 3859
McLaughlin,Peter 414
McMullin,Eman 217, 272
McOuat,GordanR. 502
McPhee,Margaret26
McPherson,MarionWhite 561
McRae, MurdoWilliam 43
McVaugh,MichaelR. 1277
McWilliams,Wilson Carey 767
Mead, GeorgeHerbert3669
Index
Mead, Margaret3740
Meadows, Jack 150
Means, Laurel 1222
Mearns,Barbara438
Mearns, Richard 438
Meazzini, Paolo 5
Mechnikov,Ilya I. 2990, 3045,
3637
Meckel, RichardA. 3071
Medeiros,Carlos Alberto434
Medvedev,F.A. 2605
Medvei, VictorCornelius650
Meehl, Paul E. 88
Meeks, Dimitri940
Meeus, Jan 192
Megenberg,Konradvon see Con-
rad von Megenberg
Mehalik,MatthewM. 3179
Meheust,Bertrand3235
Mehl, Jurgen651
Mehmke,Rudolf 3317
Mehra,Anjani K. 2256
Mehra,Jagdish3444
Mehrtens, Herbert 3282
Meier, Marc-ChristophFriedrich
3075
Meijer,Bert W. 1476
Meinel, Christoph414, 1758
Meinert,Hasso 354
Meisel, Gerhard742
Meisels, Murray 682
Meitner,Lise 3438, 3495
Meja, Volker3711
Mela, Pomponius1238
Melbourne, University of 2677
Meldrum, John 230
Meldrum,Marcia656
Mele, DomenicoAntonio 2045
Melica, Claudia 2670
Melillo Corleto,Luigia 816
Meller, Helen 3714
Mellon Institute 4054
Melosi, MartinV. 3861
Melville, Herman2544, 3109
Melzer, ArthurM. 767
M6nard,Claude596
Menard,Louis 4071
Mencke, Otto 1740
Mende, Michael 764, 2465
Mendel, Johann Gregor 661,
2879
Mendel,LafayetteBenedict 3630
Mendelsohn,Everett768
Mendelssohn, Moses 2210, 2406
Mendes,Helene 3646
Mengal,Paul 492
Menghini, Marta 2606
Mengoli,Pietro 1846
Menn, Stephen 1700
Menninger,Karl 3780
Mensching, Gunther 1100
Mense, Andr6 2670
Menshikov, Aleksandr D. 2096
Mentelle, Edme 2276
Mentsin, Iu.L. 1528
Mercator, Gerardus 1537, 1560
Merchant, Carolyn 520
Mercier, Alain 2457
Mercier, Raymond 1663
285
Mere, Georges Brossin, marquis
de 1844
Meredith, Ann 3759
Merenda, Peter F. 558
Merian, Maria Sibylla 2326
Merians, Linda E. 2372
Merk, Gerhard 2467
Merker, Claude 1842
Merki, Christoph Maria 635
Merrick, Joseph Carey 3038
Merrifield, Robert Bruce 3445
Merrington, Maxine 2607
Mersenne, Marin 1706, 1710,
1837, 1864
Merz-Horn,Silvia 2282
Meshkinov,V.S. 3076
Meskens,Ad 1561, 1843
Mesmer,FranzAnton 2405, 3111,
3132
Mesmes, Jean-Pierrede 1511
Mesnil, F6elix3644
M6taili6,Georges 1433, 1434,
1435
Meurer,Peter H. 392
Meyenn, Karl von 3446
Meyer, Christian1172
Meyer, ConradFerdinand3022
Meyer, Heinz 1101, 1102
Meyer, Jimmy Elaine Wilkinson
3862
Meyer, Manfred2522
Meyer, Veronique2046
Meyerson,Emile 110
Meyerson,Ignace 3690
Meynell, G.G. 2047
Micale, Mark S. 3077, 4103
Michael,Emily 1584
Michaelis,Meir 2916
Michaels,David 673
Michaelson,Jeff C. 743
Michalski,Andr6 1225
Michel, Alain 254, 1477
Michel, C6cile 243
Michel, Gerhard1692
Michel, Henri 271
Michel, Wolfgang2048
Micheletti,Gustavo556
Micheli, Giuseppe225
Michelin,Andre4038
Michell, Constantina622
MichelsenUribe, Carlos 2814
Michelson,Albert Abraham2676
Michigan,Universityof 3860
Michler,Markwart1010
Midgley, Mary 422
Mieli, Aldo 2246
Mierzecki,Roman 23
Mietzsch,Fritz 3846
Migaud,Philippe434
Migliore,MariaLuisa 1685
Mignini,Filippo 1791
Mignucci,Mario 821
Mik6, Valerie3863
Mikheev,V.R. 4006
Milanesi,Claudio2416
Milani, Marisa1946
Mildmay,Grace 1617
Milhou-Roudie,Anne 2024
 286
Mill, John Stuart2699, 2955,
2957
Millan Gasca, Ana 2596, 3595
Millar,W.P.J. 3019
Millbrooke,Anne 4074
Millbum,John R. 137
Miller, Alfred E. 2164
Miller,Arnold 2155
Miller, Arnold V. 2670
Miller, ArthurI. 3447
Miller, Char3615
Miller,David J. 185
Miller,David Philip 4025
Miller,Douglas 2493
Miller,Edgar 3037
Miller, MariaG. 2164
Miller, Norman195
Miller,PatriciaCox 1051
Miller,Philip 2329, 2341
Miller,RobertC. 3204
Miller, Rudolf 555
Miller, W.J.C.2589
Millon, Theodore92
Mills, Allan 4026
Mills, Eric L. 404
Mills, Robert3199
Milne-Edwards,Henri 2932
Milton, J.R. 1682
Milton,John 1768
Minder,Bernard3864
Minel, Jean-Luc1066
Minerva,Nadia 2373
Mingaud,Magali 940
Miniati,Mara 134
Mink, Kelly Edward2148
Minkowski,Oscar 3901
Minowitz,Peter 2374
Miquel,Pierre 12
Mira, Guillermo3
Mirowski,Philip 596, 597
Mirskaya,Elena Z. 181
Misa, Thomas J. 714, 3205
Misch6va,Vessela 23
Mises, Richardvon 3325
Misslin, Ren6 432
Mistura,Stefano 3284
Mitchamn, Carl 154
Mitchell,Paul M. 2155
Mitchell,Sam 2700
Mitchell,Sarah54
Mitman,Gregg 3562, 3616
Mittasch,Alwin 3448
Mittelstrass,Jurgen89, 92
Mitzenheim,Kathe 3506
Mladjenovic,Milorad3449
Mobius,August Ferdinand2608
Mochalov,I.I. 3242
Mocino, Jos6 Mariano2315
Modrak,DeborahK.W. 848,
1035, 1052
Moffat,Brian 1278
Moheit, Ulrike 2764
Mojsisch,Burkhard1306
Mokre,Jan 2871
Mol, Annemarie666
Molela, Arthur2243
Moleschott,Jacob 2513
Moliere,pseud. 2036, 2038
Index
Molieres,JosephPrivatde see
Privatde Molieres,Joseph
Molitorisz,Joseph3620
Molland,George 1173, 1224,
1663, 1779
Molony, Barbara4027
Molther,Johann1822
Monat,P. 952
Mondinode' Liuzzi 1279
Money, John 173
Monge Martinez,Fernando2327
Monod, Jacques3552
Montagnier,Luc 3815, 3889
Montaigne,Michel Eyquemde
1592, 1676, 1755
Montaleone,Carlo 2916
Montgomery,Scott L. 142, 3525
Montgomery,William 2815
Monti, Giuseppe2296
Monti, MariaTeresa285
Montiel,Luis 3078
Montpellier.Universit6608
Mooney, Graham3079
Mooney, Linne R. 1103, 1248,
1280
Moore, A.W. 2670
Moore, D.T. 2287
Moore,David 2875
Moore, David Chioni 596
Moore, GregoryH. 3322
Moore, J. Stuart652
Moore, Jonas 1957
Moore, Keith 2417
Moore, Kelly 3272
Moore, Sally Falk 582
Moore, Sarah2701
Moortgat,Grete 1969
Mora Charles,M.S. de 1844
Moran,Thomas2768
Morando,Bruno 2288
Morange,Michel 3865
Morantz-Sanchez, Regina 3080
More,AlexanderGoodman2875
More, Henry 1693
Moreau,Pierre-Francois1791,
1858
Morel, Pierre-Marie878
Moreland,J.P. 213
Morello, Nicoletta49
Morelly2364
Morelon,R6gis 1348
Moreno,Diego 49
Moret,Jean-Louis125
Moretti,Gabriella390
Moretto,Antonio 2670
Morewedge,Parviz 1380
Morgagni,GiovanniBattista
2386
Morgan,Mary S. 2938
Morgan,Susan 2876
Morgeli,Christoph3081
Mori, Gianluca1675
Moriceau,Jean-Marc434
Morin,Jean Baptiste 1970
Morin,Louis 1965
Moritz,Karl Philipp 2367
Mormoul,Nicolai 3985
Moro, Natalia2641
Moros,Lupus de 1225
Morpurgo,Piero 1104
Morrell,J.B. 3261
Morrell,Jack 2702
Morris,AndrewR. 2523
Morris,EdwardK. 3715
Morris,K.J. 1999
Morris,Madeleine2155
Morris,P.R. 744
Morrison,Donald 821
Morrison-Low,A.D. 3206
Morrow,Glenn R. 908
Morse, Samuel F. B. 3155
Morse, Stephen S. 653, 3759
Morselli,Enrico 2827
MortaraGaravelli,Bice 1667
Morton,Alan Q. 2149, 2150
Morton,David L., Jr. 745
Morton,WilliamThomasGreen
3124
MorzerBruyns,W.F.J. 2289
Mosimann,Martin1105
Mosser,Duane P. 2939
Mothu,Alain 1641, 1923
Mottez, Bernard622
Motzkin,Gabriel44, 768, 4028
Mouchet,Patrick2418
Mouget, Cecile 940
Mould, RichardF. 654
Moulin,Anne Marie655, 3866
Moulinier,Laurence434, 1199,
1200
Mountand Page, firm 2265
Moutaux,Jacques1850, 1851
Mouysset,Sylvie 2049
Moy, TimothyD. 4029
Moyal, GeorgesJ.D. 1699
Mozeti6, Gerald202, 3736
Mrevlishvili,G.M. 3384
Mudry,Philippe 1011, 1012
Mueller,Ian 822, 908
Mugnai,Massimo 2476
Alfred 1614
Muiihlbacher-Parzer,
Muir, John 2802, 2812, 2855
Mukerji,Chandra1985
Mulcahy,Richard3867
Mulholland,William 3965
Mulkay,Michael 759, 3868,
3869
Muller,Christian685
Muller, Georg Wilhelm2568
Muiller,GerhardH. 2524, 2872
Muller,Hans-Peter2465, 2923
Muller,Jan-Dirk1106, 1127
Muller, Jorg 1636
Benno 3282
Muiiller-Hill,
MullerHofstede,Justus392,
1562
Wolf-Dieter1612,
Miiller-Jahncke,
1614
Muller-Salget,Klaus 742
Muller-Sievers,Helmut2525
Mulligan,JosephF. 2672
Mulligan,Lotte 1759
Mufioz,Emilio 3633
Munsinger,Heinrich 1106, 1288
Hugo 2956
Muiinsterberg,
Muraleedharan, V.R. 191
Murdoch,Dugald 3450
Muris,Johannesde 1183
Murley,Reginald2404
Muroi,Kazuo 808

Murphy,James Bernard596
Murphy,ThimothyF. 496
Murr,Sylvia 1904, 2178
Murray,David J. 557
Murray,John E. 3082
Murray,Pamela4030
Musa, Antonius 1010
Muschik,W. 322, 324
Museo di Storia della Scienza,
Firenze421
Museo Nacional de Ciencias
Naturales410
Mus6umNationald'HistoireNa-
turelle,Paris 436, 2860, 2881
Museumof Applied Arts and
Sciences, Sydney 124
al-Mu'taman,Abui 'Amir Yuisuf
Ibn Ahmad 1331
Muzzin,Linda J. 3870
NACCI,Michela 770
Nada Patrone,Annamaria1174
Nadler,Steven 1760
Naess, Ame 3283
Naf, Beat 1013
Nagel, Fritz 1817
Nagel, Ivan 2151
Nakajima,Hideto 1761
Nakamura,Kunimitsu2214
Nakata,Ryoichi 2247
Nance, Brian K. 2050
Napier,John 1833
Naples. Universita1108
Napoleone,Caterina1688
NapoleonI 2343
Naqvi, HamidaKhatoon1402
1393
Narayanpandita
Nardi,Antonio 1710
Narducci,Tommaso1845
NASA see United States. Na-
tional Aeronauticsand Space
Administration
Naskidashvili,I.A. 3384
Nastasi,Pietro 1846, 3303
Natanson,Wladyslaw3433
NationalGeographicSociety
3524, 3525, 3657
Natsoulas,Anthula3698
Natsoulas,Theodore3698
Natterer,Johann2929
NatureConservancy,GreatBritain
3544
Naud6,Gabriel 1688, 1755, 2071
Nauenberg,Michael 1924, 1925
Naumann,Bernd 380
Navia, Luis E. 849
Navier, ClaudeLouis MarieHenri
3158
Neaman,JudithS. 1249
Nebeker,Frederik745, 774
Nebelsick,HaroldP. 1478
Necker, SuzanneCurchod2420
NederlandscheAkademievan
Wetenschappen2166
NederveenPieterse, Jan 583
Needham,Joseph272
Needham,Tristan1926
Neefs, Jacques2110
Neel, James Van Gaudia3617
Index
Neidhardt, Friedhelm 192
Neiman,Susan 2152
Nejedly, Zdenek3294
Nellen, H.J.M. 1762
Nelson, Alan 1763
Nelson, E. Charles452, 1986,
2873, 2874, 2875
Nemedi, D6nes 3736
Nemhauser,GeorgeL. 727
Neri, Luigi 2153
Nernst,WaltherHermann3496
Neske, Ingeborg1529
Nessel, R.J. 3299
Neubauer,Eckhard1366
Neuber,Wolfgang547
Neuenschwander, Erwin 2601,
3312
Neufeld, Michael J. 3282
Neugebauer,Otto 4087, 4091,
4108
Neumann,Dieter 1614
Neumann, Michael 3673
Neumann,Ulrich 1641
Neumann,Wilhelm 1614
Neurath,Otto 3277
Neuser,Wolfgang2526, 2670
Neushul,Peter 3871, 4031
Neveux, Hugues 400
Newcomb, Sally 2780
Newell, FrederickHaynes4003
Newell, Julie R. 2781
Newels, Margarete1107
Newman, Kathy 3083
Newman,WilliamR. 1641, 1663,
1927, 1938
Newmyer, Stephen 814
Newton, Isaac 318, 346, 1125,
1754, 1826, 1845, 1861, 1863,
1866, 1870, 1876, 1891, 1892,
1894, 1898, 1905, 1909, 1918,
1920, 1922, 1924, 1925, 1926,
1930, 1931, 1933, 1941, 1945,
2003, 2059, 2073, 2086, 2172,
2226, 2261, 2262, 2667, 2670,
2717, 3491
New York State Psychiatric Insti-
tute 3837
Nguyen, Vinh-De 2375
Nichols, JamesH., Jr. 767
Nichols, MarkLovel 4049
Nicholson, Julia C. 3313
Nickel, Diethard992
Nicolaidis, Efthymios 50, 2215
Nicolaus de Polonia 1272
Nicoletta, Flavio 901
Nicolo, Anna 1688
Nicolson, MarjorieHope 1693
Niderst,Alain 206
Niedersen,Uwe 2527, 2529,
2703, 2707, 3448
Ni6pce, JosephNic6phore3202
Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm
2475, 2902
Nieuwentijt, Bernard 1800
Nifo, Agostino 1463, 1474
Nightingale,Florence3106
Niklaus,Robert2154
Niman, Neil B. 596
Nitschke, August 45
Nivison, David S. 1427
287
Noakes, Jeremy 3273
Nobel, Alfred Bernhard3076,
3171
Noble, David F. 770
Noble, GladwynKingsley 3616
Noe, Alfred 1479
Noe, Christian2680
Noel, Alain 434
Noisette de Crauzat,Claude 17
Nollet, Jean Antoine 2252
Nonnoi, Giancarlo1928
Nordau,Max 2487
Nordenstam,Bertil 441
Nordman,Daniel 2276
Nordmann, Alfred 3618
Noreland,Erik 3368
Norman, John G. 1609
Normore,Calvin G. 1764
Norris,Christopher66
Norris,H.T. 1663
North, John D. 272
North, Marianne 2876
Northrop,John Knudsen4077
Norton,David Fate 2107
Norton,John D. 3341, 3380,
3452
Nosovsky, G.V. 880
Nostradamus1643
Notz, Marie-Francoise 432
Novalis 2129, 2173
Novikov, Igor D. 3487
Novitski, Marya2704
Novy, Lubos 2216
Nowak, Kurt 3826
Nowicki, Andrzej2156
Nowotny, Helga 192, 536
Nowotny, Otto 1614, 2290
NuffieldRadio AstronomyLabo-
ratories,JodrellBank 3334
Numbers,Ronald L. 213
Nuphaus,Maria3717
Nussbaum,MarthaCraven 1053
Nutton,Vivian 992, 1014, 1480
Nybom, Thorsten3368
Nye, MaryJo 365, 366, 2705
Nye, RobertA. 37, 657
Nyland, Chris 2376
Nyman,Heikki 3754
Nypsus, MarcusIunius902
OAKES, Guy 3711
Oak Ridge NationalLaboratory
3608
Oberdan,Thomas 3283
Oberhelman,David D. 3084
Oberhelman,Steven M. 1015
Obeyesekere,Gananath2291
Oblon, Michael 3179
Obreg6n,Diana 3
O'Brien,Denis 903
Obrist,Barbara1226, 1641
Observatoriode San Fernando
279
Ockham,Williamof 1090, 1151,
1297
O'Connor,Colin 973
O'Connor,TimothyEdward4033
Ocreatus1136
Odegard,Douglas 1765
288
Odon, G6rardd' 1075
Oehler-Klein,Sigrid 2877
Oehme, Johannes3085
Oellers, Norbert1466
Oerlemans,Onno Dag 2878
Oersted,Hans Christian2683
Oestmann,Ginther 1530
Offusius,Jofrancus1522
Oge, Fr6edric2328
Ohashi,Yukio 1396
O'Hear,Anthony214
Ohno, Makoto2157
Ohry,Abraham640
Okamoto,Takuji3453
Okoth,P.G. 3698
Olaso, Ezequiel de 2178
Olby, Robert2879
Oldenziel,Ruth 4034
Oldoni, Massimo 1108
Oldroyd,D.R. 2782
Olender,Maurice4086
Olesko, KathrynM. 15, 2505
Olivieri,Angelo 3285
Olivo, G. 1698
Olmi, Giuseppe1987
Olmo, Carlo 3135
Olmo Pintado,Margaritadel
1988
Olson, David R. 91
Olson, Richard2076
Olson, Tom 3872
O'Malley, Michael 2940
O'Meara,Dominic J. 831
O'Neill, Jean 2329
O'Neill, John 2419, 2609
O'Neill, Ynez Viole 1307
Ongaro,Giuseppe20, 1989
Onnerfors,Alf 1016, 1017
Opel, Gunther3454
Opferkuch,Robert 354
Oppenheimer,GeraldM. 3759
Oppitz,Ulrich-Dieter392
Orazie-Vallino,FabienneCharlotte
392
Orban,A.P. 1201
Ordway,FrederickI. 728, 748,
749, 4069, 4070
Ore, Oystein 2610
Oresme,Nicole 1081, 1084, 1138,
1175
Organ,Stefan 2880
Orgogozo,Chantal2268
Oribasios1024
Oriel, J.D. 658
Orme, Nicholas 645
Ormos,Istvan 992
OrnithologicalSociety of London
437
Orofino,Giulia 1109
Orsucci,Andrea 1457
Ortelius,Abraham1562
Ortiz-Crespo,FernandoI. 1575
Ortolffvon Bayrlant1275
Osborn,John 659
Osborne,Michael A. 2528, 2881
Osborne,R.A.L. 383
Osborne,RichardH. 241
Osbore, Thomas 3873
Osietzki,Maria3282, 3455
Index
Osler, MargaretJ. 1766
Osler, William 3009
Ossipenko,Leonid 3985
Oster,Malcolm 1938
Osterbrock,Donald E. 3456
Ostwald,Wilhelm2527, 2529,
2703, 2707, 3457
Ot, Geraldsee Odon, Gerardd'
Oteiza, Eurique179
Otis, Laura3874
Otte, Michael50, 1847, 1848
Otten,Willemien1308
Oudshoorn,Nelly 3718
Owen, Richard2820, 2836, 2892
Owen, Robert2941
Owens, Joseph 1074
Oxford. University3261
Ozouf-Marignier, Marie-Vic516,
2328
PACH, Susanne765
Pacificodi Verona1188
Pacioli, Luca 241
Pack, SpencerJ. 2377
Packard,RandallM. 3759
Padgug,RobertA. 3759
Padilla-Galvez,Jesfs 1828
Padua. Universita648, 1485,
1584, 2237
Padua. Universita. Orto Botanico
2318
Paffenroth,Kim 286
Pagel, Walter1612
Paillet, Jean-Louis959, 964
Painter,Nell Irvin 2940
Pais, Abraham3458
Palaia,Roberto2248
Palissy, Bernard1481
Palit, Chittabrata191
Palladino,Franco255, 2582
Palladino,Paolo 3619
Palli Bonet, Julio 935
Palmer,Eric 46
Palmer,RalphS. 2330
Palmer,Richard636, 649
Palmieri,Nicoletta 1018, 1281
Palter,Robert802
Pancaldi,Giuliano 143, 2882,
3285
Panchenko,Dmitri 850
Panciera,Walter367
Pandit,M.D. 1397
Pandora,KatherineA. 3719
Pandya,Haribhai1392
Pang, Kevin D. 1427
Pankenier,David W. 1428
Panteki,M. 2611
Pantel, Johannes3875
Pantin,Isabelle 1531
Paoloni, Leonello 2691
Papathanassiou,MariaK. 904,
905
Papcke,Sven 3720
Pape, Helmut 2530
Papuli, Giovanni1482
Paracelsus,Theophrastvon Ho-
henheim1275, 1483, 1604,
1610, 1611, 1612, 1613, 1614,
1616, 2485
Parais,Philippe 2706
Parascandola,John 3876
Par6, Ambroise 1592
Parekh,ShyamalI. 3343
Pareto,Vilfredo3674, 3725
Parigi, Silvia 2158
Parinetto,Luciano 788
Paris. JardinRoyal des Plantes
2339
Paris. Universit61670
Park,Katharine1615
Parker,Henry H. 2411
Parkinson,G.H.R. 1779
Parmenides897, 1046, 1414
Parmentier,Marc 1767, 1849
Parot,Francoise562
Parrochia,Daniel 559, 1929
Parronchi,Alessandro1504
Parry,Hugh 956
Parry,WilliamEdward2771
Parsons,Elsie Clews 3756
Parsons,Talcott3654, 3660
Pascal, Blaise 1664, 1686, 1695,
1701, 1741, 1819, 1821, 1842,
1850, 1851, 1984
Paschini,Pio 1944
Paschold,Chris E. 1282
Pascucci, Marco 2378
Pasini, Gian Franco 1279
Pasqualucci,Paolo 2010
Pasquet,Sylvie 2883
Pasquino,Andrea3284
Passeron,Jean-Claude3721
Passman,KristinaM. 390
Pasta, Renato 2458
Pasteur,Georges 2884
Pasteur,Louis 3103, 3128
Paston, Margaret1623
Pastorde Arozena,Barbara1019
Pastoureau,Mireille 401, 2292
Patai, Raphael789
Pate, JamesL. 558
Pater,C. de 2670
Patrizi,Francesco1457
Pattengale,JerryA. 1020
Patterson,Annabel 1768
Patterson,John 3526
Patterson,Judith3526
Patterson,K. David 3877
Patterson,WayneA. 3274
Paty, Michel 323, 3460
Paugam,Serge 590
Paul, Diane B. 180, 491, 3574
Paul, Elizabeth422
Paul, Erich Robert3461
Paul, RobertA. 3923
Pauli, WolfgangErnst 3462
Paulinyi,Akos 764
Paulus, Julian 1614
Pauly, Philip J. 2885, 3716,
3878
Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich3938
Pax, Alexandra392, 3527
Paxson, Peyton 3086
Paxton,FrederickS. 1283, 1284
Payne, Daniel G. 524
Peaden, CatherineHobbs 2159
Peale, family 2504
Peale, CharlesWillson 2300,
2784

Peale, Raphaelle3065
Peale, Titian Ramsay 2845
Peano, Giuseppe2567, 3332
Pearcy,Lee T. 1021
Pearson,Karl 3251, 3471
Pearson,M.B. 2886
Pearson,Roger 584
Peart, SandraJ. 2942
Pechenkin,AlexanderA. 50
Peckham,John 1110
Peckhaus,Volker2612, 3314
Pecot, Jean-Bernard2708, 3463
Pedley, Mary Sponberg2293,
2294
Pedretti,Carlo 1532, 1585
Peguy, Charles3276
Pehrson,Bjorn 2454
Peierls, Rudolf 3464, 3465, 3506
Peirce, CharlesSanders2481,
2507, 2511, 2530, 2533, 2543,
2546, 2594, 2909
Peiresc, Nicolas ClaudeFabri
de 1, 1719, 1720, 1769, 1770,
2087
Peitzman,Steven J. 3860
Pejrone,Giulietta2121
Pelayo L6pez, Francisco2331,
2332
Pelletier,Paul A. 57
Pelling, Margaret645
Peloso, Paolo Francesco2051
Pelosse, Valentin434
Pefia, Lorenzo 1828
Penco, Carlo 3315
Pendergrass,Jan N. 1484
Pendrick,Gerard906
Penelhum,Terence2107
Penna, Antonio Gomes 560
Pennington,T.H. 3087
Pennsylvania,Universityof 586
Penrose,R. 325
Pepe, Luigi 1753, 2217
Pepys, Samuel 1852
Perchenok,Felix F. 3515
Perdue,Peter C. 714
Pereira,Ana Leonor 2943
Perez-Ramos,Antonio 1779
Perez Sedefio,Eulalia 910
Perfetti,Amalia 1641
Perifano,Alfredo 1641, 1654
Perini, Giovanni1688
Perkin,William Henry 2702
Perminov,Vassili Y. 50
Perol, Lucette 2420
Perone, Nicola 660
Perrier,Edmond2819
Perrino,Antonio 1771
Perrot,Jean-Claude2276
Persaud,Rajendra2421
Persoon,ChristiaanHendrik2568
Peruzzi,Enrico 1457
Peset, Jos6 Luis 2970
Pester, Reinhardt3133
Pestre,Dominique140, 156,
3285
Peterfreund,Stuart2709
Peteri, Gyorgy 3275
Peters, Uwe Henrik3879
Peterson,KristinE. 1375
Petit, Annie 140
Index
Petkova,Kristina174
Petrarca,Francesco1294
Petrequin,Pierre766
Petrik,James M. 2011
Petrin,Nicole 974
Petroni,Angelo M. 175
Petroski,Henry 746
Petrova,S.S. 2613
Petruccioli,Sandro3466
PetrusAlfonsi 1123
Petry, Michael John 287, 1716,
2670
Pettenkofer,Max von 3051, 3052
Petter,Jean-Jacques436
Pettine,Emidio 1054
Pettini, Mara2202
Petzold,Hartmut4012
Petzold, Ulrich 2073
Peukert,Detlev J.K. 3722
Pewzner-Apeloig,Evelyne 686
Peyroux,Jean 1833, 1834
Pfaff, ChristophHeinrich2134
Pfaff, JohannFriedrich2203
Pfaffenberger,Bryan 766
Pfetsch, FrankR. 193
Pfister,Kathrin1614
Pfister,Oskar 3880
Pfluger,EduardF.W. 3901
Pfohl, StephenJ. 591
Phili, Christine2218
Philip, J.R. 1852
Philip II, King of Spain 1574
Philippson,Alfred 3528
Philips' (N.V.) Gloeilampenfab-
rieken 3978
Phillips, Charles512
Philoponos,JoannesGrammaticus
907, 1321
Re-
Physikalisch-Technische
ichsanstaltsee Berlin.
Physikalisch-Technische Re-
ichsanstalt
Piaget, Jean 3263, 3898
Piatetski-Shapiro,Ilya 3305
Picard,Jean-Francois36
Picard,JosephR.W.M. 3316
Picardi,Eva 380, 2614
Picart,CarolineJoan S. 3881
Piccolomini,Francesco1584
Pichard,Adrien3142, 3168
Pichard,Georges 2295
Pichot, Andr6418
Pickering,Andrew 176
Pickering,Mary 2944
Pickering,Miles 372
Pickering,W.S.F. 2923
Pickering,WilliamHenry 2725
Pickett,JosephP. 1285
Pickstone,John V. 33, 2531
Pico della Mirandola,Giovanni
1474, 1488, 1642
Picon, Annie 140
Picon, Antoine 2328, 2459, 3207
Pieper,Herbert2615
Pier, Jean-Paul3302
Pierce, MorrisA. 3208
Pieri, Mario2603, 2604
Piero della Francescasee
Francesca,Piero della
Pierozzi, Letizia 1457
289
Pierre de Limoges 1120
Pierson,Stuart 1930, 1931
Pierssens,Michel 3236
Pietro d'Abano 1265
Pigatto,Luisa 1946
Pigeaud,Jackie 992, 1022
Pighetti, Clelia 1773
Pignon, Dominique4078
PinaultS0rensen,Madeleine 17,
2160, 2161, 2162, 2163, 2333
Pinch, Trevor4, 747, 759
Pinchard,Bruno 1097
Pinchot,Gifford3615
Pineda y Ramirez,Antonio 2267
Pinell, Patrice 3882
Pines, Herman3467
Pinnick,CassandraL. 177
Piola, Gabrio2629
Pippard,Brian 3468
Pippin,Robert B. 768
Piquemal,Jacques661
Piron, JacquesA. 443
Pisa, Karl 1616
Pisa. Universith2099
Pisani, Donald J. 3209
Pittenger,Mark2945
Pitts, Mary Ellen 215
Pitzer, KennethS. 3469
Piveteau,Jean 4099
Plaass, Peter 2164
Planck, Max 3338
Plank, Frans 380
Plann, Susan 622
Plaskett,John Stanley 3419
Platner,Ernst 2408
Plato 853, 854, 861, 999, 1030,
1045, 1049, 1061, 1143, 1496
Plato, Jan von 256, 1175
Platt, Jennifer3723
Platter,family 1472
Plaum,Ernst 3724
Pliny, the elder 939, 990, 1142
Plonka-Syroka,Bozena 2422,
3088
Ploss, Heinrich3689
Plotinus 903, 1040
Plotnitsky,Arkady327
Plumpe,Gottfried764
Plumwood,Val 178
Plutarch1031, 1054
Poe, EdgarAllan 2649
Poggi, Stefano 2535, 2887
Pohlmann,Ludwig 2707
Poincar6,Jules Henri 2522, 2708,
3288, 3315, 3316, 3328
Poirier,Jean-Pierre2243
Pokorski,Robert J. 496
Pokrovsky,Nikita E. 3700
Polanyi, Michael 3279
Polikarov,Azarya 328, 3470
Poling, Alan 185
Polizzi, Gaspare3284
Polizzi, Gilles 1641
Polizzi, Paolo 1055
Pollini, Gabriele3725
Pollock, GeorgeH. 3923
Pollock, Linda 1617
Pollock, Vicki E. 195
Pomian,Krzysztof126
 290
Ponce, Pilar 3
Pons, Alain 2165
Pons, Stanley 3497
Pons Muzzo, Gaston 23
Pooley, S.J. 728
Poore, BenjaminPerley 3124
Poorten,A.J. van der 3301
Poovey, Mary 592
Popkin,RichardH. 226, 2178
Poplin, Irene Schuessler3089
Popper,Karl R. 60, 100, 3256
Poppi, Antonino 1485
Popplestone,John A. 561
Porksen,Gunhild1610
Porphyry988
Porsche,Ferdinand4013
Porter,Duncan M. 2821
Porter,Mary 3514
Porter,Roy 20, 615, 649, 683,
2423, 2424, 3883
Porter,TheodoreM. 93, 540-596,
597, 2946, 3210, 3471, 3716
Portin,Petter 503
Poseidonios860
Poser, Hans 71, 1932, 2166
Posselt, Doris 392
Post, CharlesWilliam 3086
Postel, Claude 1486
Postel, Guillaume1471, 1486
Postnikov,M.M. 3305
Pot, Olivier 2052
Potter,Paul 992
Potter,VincentG. 1110
Poulle, Emmanuel25
Powell, Joel W. 728
Powell, John Wesley 2959
Powell, M.J.D. 727
Powell, MarvinA. 814
Powell, TimothyE. 3584
Power, H. 3884
Pozzi, Lorenzo 1113
Pozzi d'Amico, Lelia 2167
Pozzo, Cassianodal see Dal
Pozzo, Cassiano
Pozzo, Riccardo2249, 2670
Prakash,B. 1403
Pratt,JohnP. 1933
Prawitz,Dag 84
Prescher,Hans 1637, 2278
Prescott,Elizabeth1286
Preston,Samuel H. 3071
Prestwich,PatriciaE. 3090, 3091
Prete, Antonio 3284
Preus, Anthony 1056
PreussischeAkademieder Wis-
senschaftenzu Berlin see
Deutsche Akademieder Wis-
senschaften,Berlin
Pr6vot,Brigitte 1198, 1202
Price, J.R. 3885
Price, S.R.F. 687
Priest, Stephen2670
Priestley,Joseph2195, 2222
Prigogine,Ilya 3284
PrincetonUniversity3351
Principe,LawrenceM. 1774,
1938
Principe,WalterH. 1114
Prins, Jan 1934
Prinz,Otto 958
Index
Prinzi,Francesco783
Prior,Lindsay666
Privatde Molieres,Joseph2247
Probst,Christian2425
Probst,Siegmund 1853
Procacci,Giovanna37
Procacci,Paolo 2053
Prochaska,F.K. 3886
Proclos 819, 908
Proctorand Beilby, firm 3206
Prontera,Angelo 3276
Prossinagg,Hermann430
Protagoras1047
Prothero,Donald R. 495
Proust,Jacques2121
Provine,WilliamB. 3574
Provost,Sylvie 2706
Psillos, Stathis 329
Ptolemy 862, 880, 891, 909,
910, 911, 916, 920, 953, 1238,
1547
Puig, Josep 1324
Puig-Samper,Miguel Angel 2332,
2949
Puliafito,Anna Laura1457
Pulkovo Observatory2688, 3459
Pulleyblank,Edwin G. 1429
Pumfrey,Stephen 156, 1775
Pumpelly,Raphael2748
Purcell,EdwardMills 3394
Purdy,Jesse E. 3620
Purinton,JeffreyS. 912
Purkyne,Jan Evangelista2473,
2843
Pursell,Carroll4035
Putallaz,Francois-Xavier1309
Putnam,FrankW. 3092, 3621
Putnam,WilliamLowell 3472
Pyenson,Lewis 47, 48
Pynchon,Thomas3491
QIN, Jian 144
Quaid, KimberlyA. 491
Quaini, Massimo49
Quarta,Giuseppe419
Anne T. 622
Quartararo,
Quastel,JudahHirsh 3632
Quattrocchi,Pietro 5
Sertorio1457
Quattromani,
Quazza,Guido 2532
Queen's University751
Quenstedt,FriedrichAugust 380
Quetelet,LambertAdolphe
Jacques2946
Quevedo,Emilio 3
Qui, Duo 598
766
Quilici-Pacaud,Jean-Francois
Quilliot,Roger 1819
Quinn,David B. 1563
Quinn,M.-L. 4036
Quinn,Philip L. 92
Quintili,Paolo 2168
al-Qisjl, 'Ali ibn Muhammad
1353
RAABE,Wilhelm 3126
Rabelais,Francois1471, 1590
Raben,Estelle Manette3887
Rabi, Isidor Isaac 3474
Rabinow,Paul 66, 67, 74
Rabkin,Yakov M. 181, 368
Rabotti,Nadia 3473
Rachlin,Howard563
Rada, Ines 2024
Radcliffe-Brown,Alfred Reginald
3740
Radclyffe,Howard2888
Radecki,Waclaw3741
Radelet-deGrave,Patricia1818,
2250, 2706
Radkau,Joachim764, 3093
Radner,Daisie 1779
Radutzky,Elena 622
Rae, Ian D. 4037
Rae, John 750
Rafailovich,MariamH. 373
Rahden,Wolfertvon 380
Rahman,A. 191
Rahn, Thomas 547
Raimondi,FrancescoPaolo 1776
Rainger,Ronald 3622
Raio, Giulio 1457
Raj, Kapil 191
Raleigh, Walter1747
Ralph, Robert2889
Ramanujan,Srinivasa3331
Ramaswamy,Vijaya 191
Ramberg,Peter J. 2710
Ram6nGuerrero,Rafael 1381
Ramsey, FrankPlumpton3319
Ramsey, NormanF. 3474
Ramus,Petrus 1492
Rand, Michael John 3888
Randall,AnthonyG. 135
Randles,W.G.L. 390, 1564
Rand McNally Company3513
Ranea, Alberto Guillermo1935
Rankin-Hill,Lesley M. 3726
Raphael,Sandra453
Rapisarda,C.A. 851
Rapp,Friedrich742, 2533
Rappard,J.F.H. van 565
Rashed,Roshdi 1349, 1350
Raspanti,Antonino 1488
Rassam, Clive Cavendish183
Rath, Norbert2379
Rathouis,Charles2873
Raumer,Karl von 380
Ravenhill,William 2783
Raverdy,Christophe434
Ravetz, JeromeR. 770
Rawling,Alison 3889
Ray, John 1812
Ray, Mira 1400
Raylor, Timothy2066
Reaumur,Ren6 de 2322
Recami,Erasmo3475
Recasens,E. 1854
Rechenberg,Helmut 3505, 3506
Recorde,Robert 1508
Redfield,Robert3727
Redhead,Michael 92
Redondi,Pietro 2916
Redondo,Augustin2024
Reedy, W. Jay 2380, 2948
Rees, Abraham2155
Rees, Lisa 3890
Regiomontanus1495, 1529

Regis, Pierre Sylvain 1708
Regius, Henricus 1698
Rehberg,Karl-Siegbert3711
Reich, Karin257, 3317, 3341
Reiche, Maria 289
Reichert,Klaus 768, 1777
Reid, Constance3318
Reid, Thomas 2137
Reid-Maroney,Nina R. 2169
Reil, JohannChristian3078
Reinbold,Anne 1770
Reinhardt,Carsten3476
Reinhold,Meyer 390
Reis, Helmut 258
Reis, Michael 622
Reisch, GeorgeA. 3277
Reitan,Eric A. 1176
Relafio,Francesc 1565
Relyea, HaroldC. 184
Remane,Horst 23
Remsen, Ira 2673
Renehan,Robert852
Renggli, Franz 1287
Renn, Jurgen1936, 3379, 3380,
3381
Renneberg,Monika3282
Renner,Egon 3685
Renner,SusanneS. 454
Renoux, Annie 434
Repellini,FerruccioFranco 913
Repici, Luciana1057
Rescher,Nicholas 92
Reston, James, Jr. 1937
Reuter-Boysen,Christiane3477
Rey, Roselyne 469, 470, 492,
2170, 2171
Reyer, Jurgen3891
Reynolds,Jacqueline29
Rezak, Ira 656
Rhees, David J. 732
Rhein, Stefan 1610
Rheinberger,Hans-Jorg44, 414,
3623, 3624
Rhodius,Ambrosius2054
RiandiereLa Roche, Josette
2024
Ribeill, Georges3211, 4038
Ribemont,Bernard17, 432, 434,
1202, 1252
Ribes, Francois466
Riccardi,Pietro 2565
Ricci, Matteo 1420, 1963
Ricci, Saverio 1466
Richard,Jules 3328
Richards,Hugh T. 4039
Richards,Pamela Spence 3278
Richards,RobertJ. 108
Richardson,Bruce A. 2855
Richardson,W. George751
Richelle, Marc N. 562, 3728
Richmond,Samuel A. 2172
Richter,Donald 4040
Richter,Peggy 3094
Richter,Wolfgang3240
Riddle, John M. 1023
Rider, Robin E. 259, 1751, 3507
Ridley, RonaldT. 3241
Rieb, Jean-Pierre269
Riemann,Georg 262, 2575, 2600,
2601, 3298, 3300
Index
Riera i Tuebols, Santiago3975
Riese, Adam 1505, 1509
Riesman,David 3712
Riet, Simone van 1378
Rigal, Laura2784
Rigden, John S. 3478
Riggs, Peter J. 95
Rignano,Eugenio 3635
Rijen, J.B.M. van 1716
Riley, JamesC. 3095
Ripa, Cesare2351
Ripley, S. Dillon 3625
Ritarossi,Patrizia471
Ritchie, J.M. 687
Ritter,GerhardA. 186
Ritter,Jim 243
Ritter, JohannWilhelm2541,
2726
Ritter, Karl 2746, 2800
Ritter, Oskar3506
Ritvo, Harriet422
Riva, Massimo2426
Rivero de La Calle, Manuel
2949
Roazen, Paul 687, 3880, 3892
Roberti,Luciana951
Robertof Chester1219
Roberts,Lissa 2251
Roberts,RichardBrooke 3549
Roberts,Shirley 3096
Roberts-Jones,Philippe 1378
Robertson,Ritchie 687
Robertson,ThorburnBrailsford
3545
Roberval,Gilles Personnede
1831, 1832
Robic, Marie-Claire516
Robin, Libby 3626
Robinet,Andr62519, 2534
Robins, Benjamin2257, 2455
Robinson,Francis3212
Robinson,Robert3350
Robinson,T.M. 853
Robinson-Valery, Judith3284
Robson, M.T. 3893
Roby, Juirgen764
Roca-Rosell,Antoni 3480
Rochberg,F. 272
Roche, John J. 260, 3261
Roche, Lissa 213
Rocke, Alan J. 2711, 2712, 2713
RockefellerFoundation3031,
3271, 3931
Rockmore,Tom 4041
Rode, Horst 752
Roder,Florian2173
Rodis-Lewis,Genevieve 1698,
1752
Rodriguez-Consuegra, F.A. 2604
RodriguezFerrer,Manuel2949
Rodrique,Jessie M. 3894
Roe, DaphneA. 3895
Roe, Peter G. 1449
Roeder, KennethDavid 3566
Roeslin, Eucharius1618
Rogers, EverettM. 542
Rogers, Leonard3884
Rogers, Naomi 3860
Roginsky,Arsenii B. 3515
Rohe, Wolfgang 1288
291
Rohrback,Klaus 3529
Rohrlich,Fritz 3418
Roizin, Leon 3837
Roland,Alex 732
Roll-Hansen,Nils 527
Rollinger,R.D. 2950
Rolt, Lionel T.C. 4042
Romani,Anna Rita 1688
Romano,Antonella1855
Romano,David 1115
Romano,Francesco831
Romano,TerrieM. 3097
Romer, F. 851
Romer, Gerhard396
Rominger-Bolliger,Verena2890
Romm, James 390
Ronan, Colin 272, 1533, 1888
Rontgen,WilhelmConrad4021
Rookmaaker,L.C. 2334
Rootselaar,Bob van 2476
Roper,Peter W. 2785
Ropohl, Giinter2465
Roques, Denis 1024
Rorty, Amelie Oksenberg1058
Rorty, Richard3716
Rosa, Eugene A. 4043
Rosa, Susan 2174
Rosario, VernonA. 3098
Roscher,Henriette1619
Roschlaub,JohannAndreas3078
Roscoe, Henry Enfield 2642
Rose, Hilary 187
Rose, Mary 2027
Rose, Rose K. 373
Roseberg,Ulrich 3450
Roselli, Amneris 1039
Rosen, Robert3627
Rosen, Stanley767
Rosen, Steven M. 96
Rosenberg,Alexander596, 2107
Rosenberg,Alfred 3705
Rosenberg,Nathan143, 753
Rosenfeld,B.A. 1351, 3297,
3305
Rosenfeld,Louis 3099
Rosenschon,Ursula 1376
Rosenthal,Robert 195
Rosenwein,RobertE. 195
Rosner,Edwin 1614
Rosner,Fred 814, 817
Ross, Andrew 3216
Ross, Dorothy3716
Ross, Gail S. 3863
Ross, John 2771
Rosselin, Mary 3162
Rossi, Arcangelo3279
Rossi, Bruno 3393
Rossi, Ornella308
Rossi, Paolo 5, 19, 770, 1655
Rossi, Pietro 3711, 3729
Rossi Bernardi,Luigi 3285
Rossianov,Kirill 0. 3628, 3629
Rossiter,MargaretW. 3630
Rossler, Mechtild3282
Rosslin, Euchariussee Roeslin,
Eucharius
Rostand,Jean 3551
Rosu, Arion 1405, 1406
Rotelli, Ettore2916
 292
Rotermund,Hartmut0. 3100
Roth, Paul A. 151
RothamstedExperimentalStation
3169
Rothenberg,Albert 2680
Rothenberg,David 754
Rothman,David J. 3759
Rothmund,Christoph728
Rotman,Brian 261
Rott, Hans 97
Rottier,R. 4020
Rotzler,Willy 765
Roubaud,Sylvia 2024
Roudinesco,Elisabeth3896
Rouse, Joseph66
Rousseau,George S. 683, 2175
Rousseau,Jean Jacques2375
Roussillon,Rene 688
Routh, Donald K. 3897
Roux, Jean-Claude377
Roversi Monaco,Fabio 143
Rowan, Bonnie G. 27
Roy, Jean-Yves680
Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew 446,
2829
Royal College of Physiciansof
Ireland458
Royal HorticulturalSociety 457
Royal IndianEngineeringCollege,
Cooper'sHill, England3160
Royal ObservatoryGreenwich
1957
Royal Society of London 55, 144,
146, 197, 1994, 2065, 2096,
2124, 2128, 2140, 2147, 2177,
2206, 2292, 2461
Royo, Esther2714
Ruben,Peter 2526
Rubenstein,RobertA. 3727
Ruberti,Antonio 3285
Rubin,Davida 1781
Rubrin,Stanley 1278
Rudakov,A.N. 2605
Rudofsky,Susanna2680
Rudolf II, Emperorof Germany
1487
Rudolf vom Ems 1245
Rudolph,Enno 2526
Rudolph,Gerhard2891
Rudolph,Hartmut1731
Rue, Loyal 505
Ruello, Francis1116
Ruetsche,Laura3381
Ruffet, Monique2252
Ruffini,Paolo 2586
Rufus, Jordanussee Jordanus
Rufus
Rufus, Richard1190
Ruge, Georg 2880
Ruggles, Clive L.N. 268, 799
Ruhe, Doris 1117
Ruhemann,Siegfried3468
Ruler, J.A. van 1716
Rumbold,MargaretE. 2176
Rumford,BenjaminThompson,
Count 2253
Runde,Jochen 3319
Rupke, Nicolaas A. 384, 2786,
2892
Index
Rupp,HermanMoutagueRucker
3578
Riisch-Klaas,Ute 1586
Ruscio, KennethP. 188
Ruse, Michael 108, 491, 504,
508, 2893, 3572, 3574
Rush, Benjamin2431
Rushton,A.W.A. 375
Rusinek,Berndt-A.4044
Russell, Bertrand3274, 3280,
3315, 3316, 3320, 3321, 3322,
3330
Russell, Colin A. 216, 2680
Russell, EdmundP. 3631
Russell, G.A. 1663
Russell, JeffreyBurton1250
Russell, Nicholas 3632
Russell, Paul Albert 1656
Russell, WallaceA. 558
Russo, A. 3373
Rutherford,Donald 1782
Ruysschaert,Jos6 1688
RyS, Jan 1489
Rzepinska,Maria1534
SAAVEDRAFAJARDO,Diego
de 2069
Sabourin,H6elne 3213
Sabra,A.I. 1352
Sacco, Pompeo 2051
Sachs, Hans 1620
Sachs, Mendel 331
Sackmann,Werner1064, 2536
Sacrobosco,Johannesde 1519
Saez, Ricardo2024
Siez G6mez, Jos6 Miguel 2427
Saffrey,Henri-Dominique831
Sagdeev,Roald Z. 3479
Sahagfin,Bernardinode 1575
Saillard,Michel 2715
Sainte-ClaireDeville, Henri
Etienne 3223
Saint-Germain,Bernardde 1966
Saint-Just,Louis Antoine Leon de
2151
Saint-Sernin,Bertrand2537
Saint-Simon,ClaudeHenri de
Rouvroy,comte de 2948
Saint-Vincent,Gregoirede 1824,
1859
Saito, Ken 914
Sakanoue,Masanobu4104
Sakarovitch,Joel 140
Sakharov,Andrei 3340, 3436
Saks, Michael J. 185
Sala Catala,Jose 3
Salamagne,Alain 1251
Salas Ortueta,Jaimede 1828
Salazar-Soler,Carmen738
Saliba, George 1353, 1354, 1355,
1356
Salingar,Leo 206
Salisbury,Joyce E. 1203
Salkin-Sbiroli,Lynn 2177
Saller, Richard37
Salm6n,Fernando1310
Salmon, Vivian 1663
Salmon,Wesley C. 92
Salmond,Anne 2279
Saltzwedel,Johannes2951
Salvat, Michel 17
Salzinger,Kurt3715
Samelson,Franz 3715
Sams6, Julio 1357
Samuels,Andrew 3730
Samuels,Helen W. 369
Samuels,RichardJ. 4045
Samuels,WarrenJ. 599
Sanchez, Jean-Pierre390
Sanchez-Mazas,Miguel 1828
Sanchez Moreno,Pedro M. 410
Sanchez-Ron,Jos6 M. 3480
Sanchez Salor, Eustaquio1310
Sand, Rosemarie92
Sandager,Elizabeth483
Sanderson,John Scott Burdonsee
Burdon-Sanderson, John Scott
Sanderson,Michael4046
Sandgruber,Roman 4047
Sandner,Gerhard3528
Sanger,Margaret3781
Sanguin,Andr6-Louis2787
Sangwan,Satpal 191, 2788, 3214
Sankey,Howard98
Santesmases,MariaJesis 3633
Santinello,Giovanni225
Santini,Carlo 851, 915
Sanzo, Ubaldo 90, 3281, 4048
Sapir,Edward3731
Sapolsky,Harvey M. 3759
Saporta,Gastonde 1
Saraiva,Luis ManuelRibeiro
2616
Sarasohn,Judy 189
Sarasohn,Lisa 1970
Sargent,Rose-Mary1938
Sarjeant,WilliamA.S. 375
Sarlemijn,Andries2670
Sarma,K.V. 1398
Sarma,SreeramulaRajeswara
1404
Sarrazin,Michel 2350
Sarti, Carlo 2296
Sarton,George47
Sarvis, Will 3634
Sauer,Tilman 3380
Sauerbeck,Karl Otto 1620
Saunders,George R. 3732
Saunders,Nicholas J. 268
Saunders,Simon 325
Saunderson,Nicholas 930
Saunier,Annie 1289
Saussure,Horace Benedict de
2460
Sava, Gabriella90, 3635
Savage-Smith,Emilie 20
Savorelli,Alessandro1457
Sawicki, Jana 66
Sawodny,Wolfgang354
Saxe, David Warren543
Saxena, A.K. 755
Sayre, GordonM. 2381
Scaff, LawrenceA. 3711
Scaglia, Gustina1638
Scala, Keith J. 728
Scaliger, Joseph Juste 1469,
1477
Scapolla,Terenzio2581
Scapparone,Elisabetta1457

Scarborough,John 1025
Scarf, HerbertE. 727
Scarinci,Vincenzo2428
Scerri,Eric R. 3481
Schabas,Margaret596, 597,
2952
Schafer,ElizabethD. 4049
Schafer,Lothar13, 854, 861
Schafer,Roy 3805
Schaffer,Simon 290, 2179, 2661
Schaffner,KennethF. 185, 420
Schagrin,MortonL. 2253
Schaller,Klaus 1731
Schall von Bell, JohannAdam
1952
Schatzberg,Eric 4050, 4074
Scheepers,Peer 3652
Schefer,Hubert1610
Schefers,Hermann1290
Scheibe, Erhard92
Scheidecker-Chevallier,Myriam
2716
Scheifler,Johann2041
Schelling,FriedrichW.J. von
2496, 2526, 2538, 2541
Schelling, Konrad1288
Schepeler,Eva M. 3898
Schepers,R.M.J. 3899
Scherer,JohannJoseph von 2668
Scherpereel,Joseph 1770
Scheunemann,Dietrich 742
Schiavo, Armando1535
Schiavo, R. Steven 558
Schibli, HermannS. 1059
Schiebinger,Londa 2335
Schieffelin,EdwardL. 3733
Schiemenz,GunterP. 2680
Schiera,Pierangelo536
Schiesari,Juliana1621
Schiller,Paul Harkai3678
Schimmel,Annemarie392
Schimmelpenning,G.W. 3900
Schindling,Anton 2180
Schioldann-Nielsen,Johan3937
Schipke,Renate 1066
Schipperges,Heinrich1612, 1614
Schivelbusch,Wolfgang662
Schlaffer,Heinz 742
Schleiden,MatthiasJakob2823
Schleiner,Winfried1587
Schlich, Thomas 663, 3901
Schliemann,Heinrich2556, 3239,
3240
Schlosser,Wolfhard916
Schlote, Karl-Heinz2617
Schluchter,Wolfgang3711
Schlumberger,firm 3951, 3952
Schmaus,Warren2953
Schmid, Michael 3711, 3711
Schmidt,Erhard3463
Schmidt,Friedemann3448
Schmidt,Hartmut380
Schmidt,Peter 2278
Schmidt-Biggemann, Wilhelm
547
Schmidtchen,Volker1247
Schmidtke,Dietrich 1204
Schmiedebach,Heinz-Peter3101
Schmied-Kowarzik, Wolfdietrich
2526
Index
Schmitt,CharlesB. 1655
Schmitter,Peter 380
Schmitz-Moormann, Karl 1560
Schmutzer,Ernst 3482
Schnapper,Antoine 1990
Schneewind,J.B. 1682
Schneider,Hans-Peter1745
Schneider,Helmuth967, 975
Schneider,Ivo 1856
Schneider,Martin1783, 1784
Schneider,Ulrich Johannes2539
Schneider,WilliamH. 3734
Schneider,Wolfgang1612, 1614
Schneiders,Werner1785
Schnitter,Claude2894
Schnitter,Nicholas J. 756
Schnyder-vonWaldkirch,An-
toinette 1991
Schoen, Edward217, 1939
Scholz, Hartmut23
Scholz, Marianne2465
Scholz-Strasser,Inge 3906
Schonfeld,Eduard2724
Sch6nherr,HartmutR. 2717
Schoolcraft,Henry Rowe 2939
Schopenhauer,Arthur2540, 2896,
3940
Schorn,P.J. 3902
Schot, Josephvan der 2871
Schott, FriedrichOtto 3176
Schott, Gaspar2070
Schott,Thomas 190
Schrader,Franz 3561
Schramm,David N. 272
Schramm,WilburLang 542
Schreiber,Peter 917
Schreier,Wolfgang23
Schrenk,LawrenceP. 822, 855,
1223
Schrijver,Alexander727
Schroder,Reinald3483
Schroder,Werner3484, 3636
Schrodinger,Erwin 3627
Schroeder-Gudehus, Brigitte732
Schroter,HarmG. 4051
Schroter,JohannH. 2254
Schubring,Gert 2608
Schuhmann,Karl 1457
Schulitz, John 2077
Schulmann,Robert3379, 3380,
3381
Schulthess,Daniel 2382
Schultz,Christiane1466
Schultz,Hans-Dietrich2789
Schultz,SuzanneM. 3102
Schultze, Max 2813
Schultze,Oskar3689
Schulz, Reinhard2526, 2541
Schuman,Howard593
Schumann-Bacia, Eva-Maria765
Schunk,Axel 354
Schiirmann,Reiner 767
Schurz,Gerhard99, 218
Schiitt, Hans-Werner790, 3103
Schiittmann,Werer 472
Schiitz, Marco2954
Schwabe,Calvin W. 422
Schwartz,Michael 3826
Schwartz,Wynn 2680
293
Schwartzman,Simon 193
Schwarz,KatharinaBiegger 1610
Schwarz,Oliver 2718
Schwarz,Roland 4052
Schwarzmann-Schafhauser, Doris
3104
Schweber,Silvan S. 2895, 3285,
3366, 3485, 3981, 3982
Schwendler,Gerhild3047
Schwinger,JulianSeymour3485
Schwipps,Werner4053
Sciama,D.W. 325
Science Museum,London 2149,
2150
Scimone, A. 1846
Scivoletto, N. 851
Sconocchia,Sergio 1026
Scorgie, MichaelE. 241
Scot, Michael 1104
Scott, Walter3221
Scott, WilburJ. 3903
Scragg,D.G. 1278
Scranton,Philip 714
Scriba,ChristophJ. 1317
ScriboniusLargus1026
Scrimieri,Giorgio 262, 3323
ScrippsInstitutionof Oceanogra-
phy 404
Scull, Andrew689
Seaborg,Glenn Theodore3486
Sebastiani,Fabio 332, 3417
Sebestik, Jan 2476
Secor, John 1223
Secord, James A. 33, 2818
Secret, Francois1641, 1655
Secretan,Marc FrancoisLouis
3152
Seebeck, ThomasJordan2683
Segady, Thomas W. 3711
Segal, HowardP. 757, 768
Segala, Marco2719, 2896
Segoloni, M.P. 851
Segonds, Alain Philippe 1641,
1877
Segre, Michael 1940
Segre, Sandro3736
Seguin, Marc 3158
Seiber, Joan E. 195
Seidler, Eduard664
Seidler, Jan 2720
Seidlerova,Irena2720
Seigfried,Hans 2181
Seignoir,Robert2060
Selby, PrideauxJohn 2852
Sella, Quintino2532
Sellers, ChristopherC. 673, 769
Selwyn, Alfred RichardCecil
2745
SempatAssadourian,Carlos 3
Sen, S.N. 333
Sendivogius,Michael 2080, 2081
Seneca, Lucius Annaeus875
Seneta, Eugene 2599
Sengoopta,Chandak3637
Sennert,Daniel 2055
Sepper,Dennis L. 1941
Septfontaine,Michel 2897
Sergeant,John 1739
Serier, Jean-Baptiste758
Sermonti,Giuseppe455
294
Serpell, James 422
Servos, John W. 15, 4054
Sesiano, Jacques263, 1358,
1359
Sesiano, Jean 409
Sexton, VirginiaS. 558
Sextus Empiricus856, 977
Sezgin, Ursula 1325
Shabecoff,Philip 529
Shackelford,Jole 2054
Shadish,WilliamR. 195
Shahar,Shulamith1291
Shale, MarkH. 217, 3286
Shal'nikov,AleksandrI. 3339
Shamin,Alexei 2680
Shamsi,F.A. 918
Shanahan,Timothy 1938
Shanker,Stuart3280
Shannon,Ann 1221
Shapin,Steven 1786, 1787
Sharma,Priya Vrat 1407
Sharma,Shaktidhara1388
Sharma,VirendraNath 2255,
2256
Sharov,AlexanderS. 3487
Sharpe,Kevin J. 334
Sharpe,William D. 673
Sharples,R.W. 857, 919
Sharratt,Michael 1942
Shaw, Gregory831
Shea, G.M. 2336
Shea, WilliamR. 19, 324, 1943
Sheail, John 3904, 4055, 4056,
4057, 4058, 4059
Sheats, Paul D. 2855
Sheehan,Helen E. 673
Sheldahl,TerryK. 241
Sheldrake,Rupert22
Shelford,VictorErnest3645
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
2554
Shen, Kua 1410
Shepard,Alan 4060
Shepard,Philip T. 477
Shepherd,Michael 3905
Sheppard,Anne 831
Sherman,William 1470
Shermer,Michael495, 1536
Sheynin,Oscar 264, 920, 2605,
2618, 2619, 2790, 3324
Shields, Christopher1038
Shields, George W. 217
Shin, Sun-Joo2543
Shinn, Terry 180, 4061
Shipman,Pat 474
Shippee,Robert 3518
Shlomo Simha of Troyes 1334
Shmidt,Marie-France206
Shor, Naum Z. 727
Shortland,Michael 528, 2791
Showalter,Elaine 683
Shuja' Ibn Aslam, AbuiKamil
1346, 1359
Sibum, Heinz Otto 2661
Sicilia, David B. 3973
Sidgwick, Nevil Vincent3437
Siebeneicher,GeorgE. 2694
Sieg, Ulrich 3735
Siegert, Bernhard414
Index
Siegmund-Schultze,Reinhard
3282, 3325, 3326
Siekevitz, Philip 154
Siemens, Werner3174
Siemens AG 3978
Sigalloux,EspritCharlesEm-
manuel 2233
Sigaut, Francois3638
Siger de Brabant1309
Sigmund,Paul E. 1074
Sigrist, Ren6 2460
Sigurdsson,Skuli 3327
al-Sijzi, Ahmadibn Muhammad
ibn 'Abd al-Jaml1329, 1344
Sikorsky,Igor Ivan 4006
Silbergeld,Ellen K. 673
Silberman,Sara Lee 3907
Silliman,RobertH. 2792
Silva, Renan 2429
Silver, Doreen 2182
Silverman,RobertJ. 3215
Simi, Annalisa 1129, 1177
Simili, Raffaella3285
Simkin, Colin 100
Simmel, Georg 3927
Simmer,Hans H. 3105
Simmons,Keith 3328
Simoes, Ana I. 3488
Simon, Claire 809
Simon, John 3110
Simon, Josef 1466
Sim6n Palmer,Mariadel Carmen
2024
Simoncelli,Paolo 1944
Simons, Peter 2477
Simonutti,Luisa 2183, 2219
Simplicios869, 921
Simpson,Allen 3216
Simpson,George Gaylord3609,
3642
Simpson,MarcusB., Jr. 2337,
2898
Simpson,Thomas K. 1945
Sinaceur,Hourya3306
Singer, Ronald 3908
Singh, AwadheshN. 1389
Singh, Madanjeet293
Singh, Puran3500
Sinha, JagdishN. 191
Sinisgalli,Rocco 909, 911, 1502
Sinsheimer,RobertLouis 3639
Sironi, VittorioAlessandro696
Sismondo,Sergio F. 194
Sisto de Boni 1654
Sistrunk,TimothyG. 1292
Sitwell, O.F.G. 402
Sizemore,DeborahLightfoot
3983
Sjoberg,Cajsa 2636
Skalnik,Peter 3710
Skene, Andrew2137
Skene, David 2137
Skinner,AndrewS. 2107
Skinner,BurrhusFrederic3665,
3728
Sklar,Lawrence335, 336
Skrupskelis,Ignas K. 2509
Skydsgaard,Jens Erik 968
Skyrms,Brian 92
Slack, Nancy M. 2855
Slakey, Thomas J. 1037
Slater,John G. 3321
Slater, VictoriaE. 3106
Slavenas,Paulius 4098
Slawinska,Irene 206
Slayton,Donald K. 4060, 4062
Sledziewski,ElisabethG. 2328
Sleeswijk,Andr6Wegener801
Slevogt, Ursula 3930
Slezak, Peter 220
Slocum, Kay Brainerd1223
Slotta, Rainer765
Slotten, Hugh Richard2793
Slovic, Scott 392, 2794
Slutskii,Evgenii Evgen'evich
3324
Small, Helen 3107
Smellie, William 2155
Smith, A. Mark 1311, 1360
Smith, Adam 2357, 2359, 2374,
2376, 2377
Smith, Andrew831
Smith, Bernard2297
Smith, Bruce L.R. 193
Smith, CharlotteC. 2184
Smith, Cyril Stanley 4096
Smith, EdgarF. 2721
Smith, G.W. 2955
Smith, Hassell 1992
Smith, John 1995
Smith, John Kenly 760
Smith, Jonathan2722
Smith, MargareteG. 2185
Smith, MerrittRoe 714
Smith, Michael J. 3108
Smith, MichaelL. 714
Smith, Pamela H. 1731, 2078,
2079
Smith, Paul J. 547
Smith, Quentin273
Smith, RichardDean 2544, 3109
Smith, RichardM. 645
Smith, RobertW. 19, 272, 4074
Smith, Stanley 3217
Smith, Susan L. 3909
Smith, Sydney 2815
Smith, William2280
SmithsonianInstitution117
Smoller,LauraAckerman1227
Smoluchowski,Marian3490
Smoot, George 3489
Snelders,H.A.M. 23, 114, 370,
1731, 2545, 2670, 4106
Snelson, Jay Stuart665
Snow, CharlesPercy 219
Snow, David 425
Snyder,Emery 2155
Snyder,LynnePage 769
Snyder,Steven C. 1119
Sober, Elliott 508
SociedadEspafiolade Biogrimica
3633
Soci6et de Biologie 2894
Soci6te Vaudoisedes Sciences
Naturelles125
Soci6te Zoologique d' Acclimata-
tion 437
Society for the History of Tech-
nology 28

Sodigne-Costes,Genevieve 17,
1252
Soemmerring,Detmer Wilhelm
3024
Soemmerring,Samuel Thomas
von 2370, 2395, 2723, 3024
Sofonea, Liviu 337
Soifer, Valerii3640
Sokol, B.J. 2013
Sokolik, Merle A. 879
Sola, Giorgio 5
Solakian,Daniel 2328
Solberg,WintonU. 2144
Soldati, Benedetto 1228
Soleil, Fran9ois3216
Soler, Albert 1120
Solere, Jean-Luc1097
Solinas, Francesco1688
Solingen,Etel 193
Solit, Karen456
Solly, Thomas 2611
Solnit, Albert J. 3923
Solomon, Graham1857
Soloniewicz,Rajmund371
Solorzano,Armando3271
Sommerfeld,Arnold Johannes
Wilhelm 3348, 3377, 3446
Sonnedecker,Glenn 697
Sonnemann,Rolf 4107
Sophocles 1060
Sorabji,Richard439, 1035, 1037
Sorell, T. 1779
S0rensen,Bent 2163
Sorger,HaraldK. 2465
Sorlin, Sverker530
Sorokin,PitirimAleksandrovich
3700
Sorrenson,RichardJ. 2461
Sosower, MarkL. 922
Sossinsky,A.B. 3305
Sotheran,Jo L. 3759
Soulez, Antonia 3283
Sourkes,TheodoreL. 3110
Southgate,Beverley C. 1739,
1788
Spadolini,Giovanni2916
Spain. Ministeriode Sanidad
3821
Spallanzani,Lazzaro2338
Spallanzani,MariaFranca 1789
Spalt, Detlef D. 2476
Spanke,Hildegard1731
Sparti,DonatellaLivia 1688,
1790
Spary,E.C. 2339
Spearman,CharlesEdward3707
Specht,Rainer2014
Spectre,MiriamB. 3641
Spee, Friedrichvon 547
Speiser,David 1817, 1818
Spemann,Hans 3532
Spencer,Alex M. 730
Spencer,Colin 667
Spencer,Herbert2928, 2961
Sperling,Walter392
Speyer,Edward338
Spielrein,Sabina 3830
Spillmann,Jutta2956
Spillmann,Lothar2956
Spilman,James2096
Index
Spinardi,Graham4063
Spindler,Michael 2899
Spinelli, Girolamo1869, 1946
Spinoza, Baruch1736, 1791,
1801, 1810, 1811, 1858, 1921,
1929, 2496, 3460
Spode, Hasso 668
Sprague,RosamondKent 946
Sprajc,Ivan 1450
Sprat,Thomas 1707
Sprengel,Karl 3145
Springerde Freitas,Renan 196
Spruit,Leen 564
Sredniawa,Bronislaw3490
Srubar,Ilja 3711
StaatlicheStelle fOrNatur-
denkmalpflegein Preussen
3649
Stach, Petra 3737
Stachel, John 50, 92, 339
Stadler,Friedrich3283
Staehelin,Balthasar3738
Stafford,BarbaraMaria2186
Stafleu,Dirk 18
Stagl, Justin392
Staiano,KathrynVance666
Staley, David J. 3739
Staley, Richard2661
Stalin, Joseph 3628, 3629
Stamm,RichardE. 117
Thomas3111
Stamm-Kuhlmann,
Stammkotter,Franz-Bernhard
1306
Stanfield,John H. 576
Stanier,Roger Yale 3531
Stanley,GregoryK. 3910
Stansel, Valentine1875
Stansfield,Geoffrey129
Stanton,Martin687
Stapinski,Helene A. 673
Stapp, HenryP. 3450
Stark,Johannes3483
Stark,Werner600
Starkey,Ken 4024
Starzl,ThomasE. 3911
Stauble,Antonio 206
Staudenmaier,John M. 714, 732
Staudinger,Hermann4072
Stauth,Georg 3711
Stawstrom,Carl-Olov3368
Stearn,WilliamT. 2900
Stebbins,TheodoreE., Jr. 2803
Steel, Carlos831
Steel, M.J. 4064
Steele, Brett D. 2257
Steen, HaroldK. 523
Steffens, Henrik2484
Stegeman,Saskia 1792
Stehle, Hansjakob1745
Stehle, Philip 340
Steila, D. 3287
Stein, Gordon3237
Stein, Howard1793
Steinach,Eugen 3637
Steinberg,GeraldM. 193
Steiner,Andr64065
Steiner,Gerhard2724
Steiner,Riccardo3912
Steiner,Rudolf 3769
295
Steiner,Thomas 3736
Steinheil,Carl August 2640
Steinle, Friedrich2670
Steinvorth,Ulrich 3711
Stenberg,Lennart4074
Stengers,Isabelle 101
Steno, Nicolaus 1807, 1993
Stephan,Hans-Georg1293
StephanusAtheniensis1319
Stephens,LesterD. 2898
Stephenson,Bruce 1947
Stephenson,F. Richard291, 810,
811
Stepin, VyacheslavS. 50
Sterelny,Kim 102
Sterling,TheodoreC. 4066
Stern, Clara 3676
Stern,Horst 1205
Stern, Megan 3491
Sternberg,George Miller 3069
Stevens, Anthony3913
Stevens, Wesley M. 1066, 1121,
1178, 1179, 1180
Stevick, RobertD. 1223
Stewart,Ian 2608
Stewart,JamesHope 2851
Stewart,Joyce 2900
Stewart,KathleenAnne 2430
Stewart,M.A. 1794
Stewart,Pamela D. 206
Stewart,Robert Scott 2957
Stewart,W. Christopher2546
Steyer, Brigitte23
Stiaffini,Daniela 2067
Stichweh,Rudolf 2547, 2548
Stieger, Peter 3112
Stiffoni, Giovanni 1457
Stigler, StephenM. 2958
Stillingfleet,Edward1728
Stillman,RobertE. 1795
Stine, JeffreyK. 769, 4067
Stirling,ElizabethCole 558
Stock, John T. 762
Stocking,George W., Jr. 2959,
3740
Stockler,Franciscode Borja
Gar,ao 2616
Stocklmayer,Susan M. 341
Stok, Fabio 851, 1027, 1028
Stokes, RaymondG. 4068
Stolberg,Michael 2055, 3113,
3114
Stoll, MarkR. 531, 2855
Stollberg,Gunnar666, 3115
Stoltzenberg,Dietrich 3492
Stolz, Joachim3493
Stolz, Riidiger23, 2239
Stone, FrancisGordonAlbert
3494
Stone, J.C. 1971
Stonyer,C.L.H. 4037
Stooke, Philip J. 800
Storchenau,Sigismundvon 2353
Stoye, John 2187
Strachey,John 2280
Stradley,Scot A. 2960
Strange,Steven K. 822
Strasser,GerhardF. 1731
Stratonof Lampsacus1057
Stratz,Carl Heinrich3689
 296
Strauss,David 2725
Strauss,RichardE. 3594
Strbaiova,Soia 2680
Stresemann,Erwin 3582
Streshinsky,Shirley 2901
Stricker,B.H. 791
Strickland,StuartWalker2726
Strien,P.J. van 565
Stripp,Alan 3960
Strohmaier,Gotthard992
Stroker,Elisabeth 13, 354, 858
Strong,Philip 3759
Stroumsa,Sarah 1377
Stroup,Alice 1796
Struever,Nancy 1294
Strunz,Franz 2727
Stuart,Meryn 609
Stubbe,Hannes 3741
Stiickelberger,Alfred 859, 923
Stuewer,Roger H. 3495
Stuhlinger,Ernst 4069, 4070
Stump,Ele6nore 1074
Stungo,Ruth 2340, 2341
Sturlese,Loris 1181
Sturlese,Rita 1466, 1490
Sturm,Dieter 1367
Suarez,Francisco 1163
Subbarayappa, B.V. 19, 127
Suchting,W.A. 220
Sudhoff,Karl 1612
Sueur,Laurent2462, 3116
Suhl, Alfred 1560
Suhling,Lothar3496
Sullivan,Dale L. 3497
Sullivan,RobertB. 2431
Sullivan,Walter292
Sumbatov,A.S. 2244
Summers,WilliamC. 3914
Sumner,E.C. 690
SuperconductingSuper Collider
3434
Suppe,Frederick103
Supple, Barry544
Surdich,Francesco5
Surh, GeraldD. 3915
Surles, RobertL. 1223
Sutherland,William 3545
Sutton,Clive 197
Sutton,Michael A. 2680
Svanberg,Ingvar2334
Svedberg,Theodor3490
Swann, John P. 3916
Swedenborg,Emanuel2118
Swerdlow,Noel M. 2188, 4108
Swetlitz, Marc 3642
Swetz, Frank1430
Swinne, Edgar 3498
Sydney, Universityof 2677
Sykes, Christopher3451
Sylla, Edith Dudley 1182
Synan,EdwardA. 1312
Szaniszlo,Paul J. 3643
Szczepafiski,Jerzy 2463
Szebehely, V. 2244
Szilard,Leo 3347
Szlachcic, Krzysztof3288
Szreter,Simon 594
Szydlo, Zbigniew 2080, 2081
Index
TAAVITSAINEN, Irma 1295
Tabbagh,Alain 400
Tabili, Laura3742
Taccola see MarianoTaccola,
Jacopo
Tachoire,Henri 4071
Tacquet,Andr6 1859
Taddeo,Edoardo2082
Tafuri,Manfredo1630
Taguieffe,Pierre-Andr6669
Taine, John see Bell, Eric Tem-
ple
Taisbak,ChristianMarinus924,
925
Tait, WilliamW. 265
Takahashi,Ken'ichi 1948
Takahashi,Yuzo 4074
Talkenberger,Heike 1657
Tallberg,Marianne3117
Tamani,Giuliano1491
Tanaka,Atsushi 4072
Tanay,Dorit E. 1183
Tanford,Charles29
Tann,Jennifer2464
Tannenbaum,Rebecca J. 3118
Tansey,E.M. 3917
Tansley,ArthurGeorge 3544
Taormina,Daniela P. 831
Tardito,Carla 5
Tarr,Joel A. 769
Tassy, Pascal 506
Taton,Rene 2244, 2620
Taub,Liba 976
Tauber,Alfred I. 2902
Taurand,St6phane2189
Tax, Sol 3727
Taylor,Alan B.H. 1994
Taylor,Brian 3743
Taylor,Brook 2242
Taylor,Bryan C. 4073
Taylor,CharlesE. 3574
Taylor,GrahamD. 763
Taylor,JamesDavid 1995
Taylor,Jane A. 558
Taylor,Jean 636
Taylor,Jeremy3119
Taylor,KennethL. 385, 2795
Taylor,M.W. 2961
Tazzioli,Rossana2728
Tebbutt,John 2637
TechnicalService Council
(Canada)3977
Teich, Mikula 1731
Teichmann, Jiirgen 288, 344
Teitelman, Robert 198
Telesio, Bernardino1457
Telkes, Eva 3553
Telle, Joachim1612, 1614, 1622
Teller, Edward3506
Temple,Dennis 217
Ten, Antonio E. 3, 2258
Tenbruck,FriedrichH. 3711
Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway
4067
Terentieva,A.K. 3442
Tereshkova,Valentina4075
Terlizzi,Giulia 3329
Ter-Nedden,Gisbert742
Tesla, Nikola 4032
Tesniere,Valerie2549
Tetens, JohannNicolaus 2358
Teuteberg,Hans-Jiirgen670
Teysseire,Daniel 492
Thabit ibn Qurra1348
Thal6n,Robert2731
Thaler,Heinrich1614
Thales of Miletus 850
Tharakan,Jacob 2259
Thelen, MarkH. 185
Theocharis,Reghinos D. 2962
Theodorides,Jean 1206, 2831,
3644, 4100, 4109
Theodorou,Z. 1060
Theon of Alexandria926
Theophrastosof Eresos 833, 848,
865, 947, 1062
Theriot,Nancy M. 3120
Theunissen,Bert 2903, 2904
Thewalt,Ulf 354
Theweleit, Klaus 687
Thibault,Max 2328
Thiebaud,Jean-Marie671
Thiel, Detlef 547
Thiele, Rudiger1560
Thiery,Antonio 1122
Thijsse, JacobusPieter 2904
Thines, Georges 432
Thom, Ren6 3284
Thomas,Daniel 764
Thomas,Keith 2056
Thomas,Shirley 4076
ThomasAquinas, Saint 1074,
1114, 1125, 1163, 1168, 1176,
1185, 1297, 1301, 1303, 1304,
1305, 1312, 1314
Thomasius,Jakob 1744
Thomason,Neil 1949
Thompson,Larry491
Thompson,Peter 3121
Thomson,David 645
Thomson,ElizabethJ. 491
Thomson,Joseph John 2638
Thomson,Mathew3918
Thoreau,HenryDavid 2802,
2812, 2825
Thorne,Kip S. 294
Thornton,RobertJ. 3710
Thorpe,John J. 673
Thuillier,Jean 3122
Thunberg,Carl Peter 2314, 2334,
2346
Thurn,David H. 3919
Thurston,Hugh 295
Tiarks,John Lewis 2568, 2639
TicehurstPrivateAsylum 3067
Tiemann,Klaus-Harro2763
TiergartenSchonbrunn,Vienna
435
Tiggelen, Brigittevan 2550
Tihon, Anne 926, 1318
Tikhomirov,V.M. 3305
Tikhonravov,M.K. 748
Tiles, J.E. 105
Tiles, Mary 672
Tilevitz, SarahLaidlaw 1296
Tillett, WilliamSmith 3842
Tilman,Rick 3744
Timiriazev,KlimentArkad'evich
3555
Timms,Edward687

Tiselius, Are 3621
Tissier, Jean-Louis516
Tissot, Simon Andre 2435
Tizzoni, Marco 1961
Tjaden,W.L. 457
Tjossen, Sara Fairbank3645
Tobies, Renate2621
Tobin, Beth Fowkes 2383
Tobin,Robin 2432
Todd, James T. 3715
Todd, JaneneH. 2551
Todd,Robert B. 847, 927
Toews, John E. 37
Togel, Christfried23
Tolan, John 1123
Tollner,Ralf 2083
Tolomio, Ilario 225
Tomba,Tullio 1184, 1972
Tomita,Tetsuo 2465
Tomkins,S.M. 3920
Tomonaga,Sin-itiro3485
Tonelli Olivieri, Grazia 1492
Tonnies, Ferdinand3681
Toohey, Peter 1029
Tootill, Elizabeth54
Topham,Jonathan2552
Topham,WilliamR. 3218
Topinard,Paul 2963
Torcigliani,Michelangelo2082
Toronto,Universityof 3019
Torrens,H.S. 2796
Torricelli,Evangelista1815
Tort,Patrick3772
Tosi, Alessandro2342
Toth, Imre 2670
Toti Rigatelli,Laura1177, 2622
Totok,Wilhelm 1745
Tourey, ChristopherP. 221
Tournefort,JosephPitton de 1
Toussaint,Godfried928
Touwaide,Alain 1066
Trabal,Patrick3646
Trabulse,Elias 3
Traube,Ludwig 3101
Trauth,Michael2433
Travis,AnthonyS. 3219
Traynham,James G. 2680
Treagust,David F. 341
Trebilcock,Clive 3220
Tr6d6,Monique715
Treder,H.-J. 3484
Treichler,Paula A. 3759
Trenard,Louis 2434
Trent,JamesW., Jr. 691
Tresise, Geoffrey2797
Tretyakov,Iurii 222
Tretyakova,Tatiana222
Treviranus,GottfriedReinhold
2541
Trevisa,John 1079
Trevisani,Francesco1950
Tribby,Jay 1797
Tribe, Keith 536
Trier. Universitat2433
Trigg, Roger 106
Trigger,Bruce G. 2964
Trischler,Helmuth3282
Trofast,Jan 2234, 2636
Trohler,Ulrich 3123
Index
Troitzsch,Ulrich 1731, 2465
Trokay,Madeleine432
Troude-Chastenet, Patrick771
Trout,J.D. 107
Truesdale,Frank433
Truesdell,Clifford 1817
Trunschke,Andreas23
Tschirnhaus,EhrenfriedWalther
von 1801, 1811, 1921
Tsekourakis,Damianos1030,
1031
Tsukahara,Togo 2729
Tswett, MikhailSemenovich
3425
Tuana,Nancy 545
Tuchman,Arleen 2505
Tucker,Aviezer51
Tucoo-Chala,Pierre434
Tudge, Colin 507
Turing,Alan Mathison3943
Turk,J.L. 2404
Turnbull,RobertG. 1061
Turner,A. Richard1493
Turner,Bryan S. 3711
Turner,GerardL'E. 137, 421,
1537
Turner,Helen E. 137
Turner,John R. 3221
Turner,Jonathan593
Turner,MarthaA. 223
Turner,R. Steven 2505, 2905,
2906
Turner,StephenP. 151, 195, 593,
2923, 3711, 3736
Turner,Steven C. 3222
Turner-Smith, Ronald 249
Turey, Jon 2554
Turolo,Antonio 1798
Turtle,Alison M. 3745, 3746
Tuschmann,Wilderich2623
Tusques,Jean Marie 3797
Tuzin, Donald 2965
Tweedale,MartinM. 1313
Tweney, Ryan D. 195
Twetten,David B. 1185
Tweyman,Stanley 1699
Twigg, Karen3832
Twort,Antony 3921
Twort,FrederickWilliam 3921
Tyler, Adeline Blanchard2989
Tylston, John 2033
Tyndall,John 2536
Tyrell, Hartmann3711
Tyson, Donald 1640
UCHIDA,Hisao 3647
Uebel, ThomasE. 3283
Ufkes, Tonko 2057
Ulff-M0ller,Jens 1223
Ul'iankina,T.I. 3922
Ulugh Beg ibn Shahrukhibn
Timur 1341
Unguru,Sabetai929
United States. Atomic Energy
Commission3928, 4017
United States. Coast and Geode-
tic Survey 2793
United States. Food and Drug
Administration3916
297
United States. Forest Service
3634
United States. Lake Survey 2741
United States. NationalAeronau-
tics and Space Administration
283, 3369, 3968, 3988, 4008,
4018, 4060, 4062
United States. NationalInstitutes
of Health 3811
United States. NationalScience
Foundation3266
United States. Naval Observatory
2760
United States. Navy 4063
United States. Pharmacopeia697
United States. ReclamationSer-
vice 4003
United States. ScientificLabora-
tory, Los Alamos 4039, 4073
United States Botanic Garden
456
Uppsala. Universitet2731
Urani, JohnR. 272, 3341
Urbach,Peter 1665
Urmson,J.O. 907
Urquhart,Alasdair3320
Urry, James 585
Usbore, Corelie 3924
Utermohlen,Gerda 1745
VACCARI,Ezio 2298
Vagiswari,A. 755
Vahabzadeh,Bijan 930
Vailati,Giovanni2567
Valencia. Universidad2044
Valente,MariaRosa 1859
Valentine,Phyllis 622
Valerio,Vladimiro2798
Val6ry,Paul 3284
Valla, Lorenzo 1473
Vallance,John 1032
Vallini,Alfredo 1951
Valsalva,Antonio Maria2386
Valsiner,Jaan3748
Valverde,J.L. 2315
Van Allen, James Alfred 3401
Van Bendegem,Jean-Paul3306
Van Cleve, John Vickrey622
Vancouver,George 2275, 2279
Van Dam, James W. 3391
Vandam,Leroy D. 3124
Van Den Abeele, Baudouin434
Vandepaer,ElizabethL. 3925
Vanderjagt,Arjo 2178
Vandermonde, Alexandre
Theophile2276
VanderMotten,J.P. 1799
Vanderwielen,Betty 1223
Vandoulakis,IoannisM. 50
Van Dyne, George M. 3607
Van Egmond,Warren1066
Van Helden, Albert 1958
Van Helmont,J.B. see Helmont,
Jan Baptistavan
Vanini,Giulio Cesare 1771, 2156
Vanney,Jean-Ren6405
Van Til, HowardJ. 213
VanZandt,JosephD. 342
Vaquinhas,Irene Maria2966
Varahamihira 1387
 298
Vardanjan,Stella A. 992
Varen,Bernhard1972
Varro,MarcusTerentius981
Vasantha,A. 191
Vasoli, Cesare 1228, 1457, 1641
Vastola,Salvatore909, 911
Vate, Jean 1195
Vath, Alfons 1952
Vattimo,Gianni 767
Vaucanson,Jacques2457
Vaugondy,Didier Robert de
2293
Vaugondy,Gilles 2293
Vaupel,ElisabethChristine3223
Vavilov,Nikolai Ivanovich3648
Veblen,ThorsteinBunde 3680,
3744
Vecchio, Giancarlo3926
Vedder,CatherineM. 2967
Vedrine,H6elne 1641
Veer, Ren6 van der 3748
Vegetti,Mario 948, 992
Velamazan,MariaAngeles 2624,
2625
Velema,Wyger R.E. 1800
Velle, Karel 3125
Vellusig,RobertH. 742
Velody, Irving 151
Velthuys-Bechthold,P.J.M. 3499
Veltrusky,JarmilaF. 206
Verbeek,Theo 1698, 2178
Verbiest,Ferdinand1917, 1953,
1964, 1969
Verbong,G.P.J. 3224
Verdet,Jean-Pierre19, 272
Vereinfur Erdkundezu Metz
2761
Vereno,Ingolf 1364
Vergani,Raffaello 772
VergaraCaffarelli,Roberto 1902
Verhave,Thom 2968
Verma,Som Prakash1399
Vermij,Rienk 1560, 1801, 1954
Vernadskii,VladimirI. 3242,
3289, 3290, 3515
Vernant,Denis 3330
Veron, Jacques546
Verrey,Louis 2910
Versini,Laurent2117
VertexPharmaceuticals,Inc.
3934
Viano, Carlo Augusto 1955
Viano, Cristina1062
Vicedo, Marga108, 509
Vicente Maroto,Maria Isabel
1494
Vico, GiovanniBattista2165,
2184, 2469, 2470
Vicq d'Azyr, Felix 2302
Victor,David G. 3522
Vidal, Anne-Marie1720
Vidal de la Blache, Paul Marie
Joseph 2740, 2787
Vidali, Gianfranco343
Vidie, Lucien 2779
Vienna. TechnischesMuseum
707
Vienna. Tiergarten430
Vienna. Universitat3131
Vierhaus,Rudolf 2555
Index
Viete, Fran9oisde La Bigotiere
1507
Vigarello,Georges674
Vigato, Jean-Clauds140
Vigne, Jean-Denis432
Vignoles, CharlesBlacker3185
Vila, Anne C. 2435
Vilchis, Jaime3, 21
Vilenkin,Alexander272
Vilna. Uniwersytet3296
Vincent,Bernard2024
Vmcenti,WalterG. 4077
Vinot, Bernard2110
Vinot, Catherine2328
Virchow,Rudolf Carl 2472, 2556,
2971, 3101, 3105
Virk, H.S. 3500
Visscher,MauriceBolks 3787
Visser, Max 3747
Vissiere,Jean-Louis2190
Vitecoq,Pierre 1650
Vitobello,MariagraziaF. 886
Vitrac,Bernard243
VitruviusPollio, Marcus966,
1510, 1627, 1634
Vizgin, ViktorP. 2084, 2260
Vizgin, VladimirP. 3501
Vizguine,V.P. 821
Vlahakis,Yiorgos N. 50, 2261
Vogel, HermannCarl 2734
Vogel, Maria3126
Vogel, Stephan2505
Vogt, David 1451
Vogt, Karl2513
Vogt, Silke 392
Vogt, W. Paul 2923
Voigt, Woldemar3403
Voigts, LindaEhrsam1229
Voisenet,Jacques434
Volkert,Klaus 2626
Volkov,Alexei 1431
Vollmann,BenediktKonrad1083,
1124
Vollrath,Hans-Joachim2627
Volney,ConstantinFran9oisde
Chasseboeufde 2276
Voltaire,FrancoisMarieArouet
de 2154
Volterra,Vito 3285, 3595, 3596
Volti, Rudi 750
Von Braun,Werher 4069, 4070
Von Neumann,John 4078
Voronoff,Serge Avramovitch
3637
Voss, Aurel 2627
Voss, Jiirgen2191
Voss, Stephen1700, 2015
Vossius,Isaac 1973
Vout, Malcolm536
Vries, Gerardde 156
Vries, Hugo Marie de 2903,
2904
Vucinich,Alexander2557
Vujnovic,Sava N. 4032
Vygotskii,Lev Semenovich3748
WAA, G. van der 2345
Wachelder,Joseph2558
Waerden,BartelL. van der 4088
Wagenbreth,Otfried380, 1637
Wagner,Benno 426
Wagner,Gerhard3711
Wagner,Peter 536
Wagner,Rudolph3024
Wagner-Dobler, Roland 266
Wagner-Jauregg, Julius 3935
Wahrig-Schmidt, Bettina 675
Wahsner,Renate 2526, 2670
Wakefield,Colin 1663
WalahfridStrabo1178
Wald, Elijah 494
Wald, Lillian 3812
Walden,Paul 3457
Waldrich,Hans-Peter22
Waldschmidt,JohannJacob 1950
Waley-Cohen,Joanna2466
Wali, Kameshwar,C. 3341
Walker,Chris 3927
Walker,D.P. 1956
Walker,J. Samuel 3928
Walker,Mark 3282, 3291, 4079
Walker,Ralph 2286
Walklett,H. 773
Wall, Ernestinevan der 2178
Wallace,Alfred Russel 2816,
2886
Wallace,Bruce 3574
Wallace,WilliamA. 224, 1125,
1314
Wallin, Lars 2346
Wallis, Helen 1566
Wallis, John 1853
Wallner,Bjorn 1262
Waloschek,Pedro 3502
Walras,Leon 2919
Walsh,Linda V. 3929
Walterof Wimborne1157
Walters,Barrie1802
Walters,LeRoy 491
Walz, Rainer2085
Wandschneider, Dieter 2526,
2670
Wang,Foh-san 3506
Waquet,Fran9oise1803, 2192
Ward,J. 3127
Ward,Lorraine3128
Ward,Seth 1853, 1934
Wardale,WalterL. 1256
Wardenga,Ute 392
Warer, DeborahJean 138, 3225,
3226
Warer, Walter1934
Warnke,Camilla 2526
Warow-Blewett, Joan 30, 344,
345
Warusfel,Andr6 1710
Waschkies,Hans-Joachim2193
Watanabe,Masao 4110
Watermann,B. 403
Waters,David 1253
Watkins,John 92
Watson,John Broadus3677,
3715
Watson,Keith 3698
Watson,RichardA. 2178
Watson,Stephen66
Wattenberg,Diedrich 2730
Waugh,John S. 3503
Wear,Andrew 1663

Webber,Andrew 687
Weber,Bernhard4080
Weber,Ernst774
Weber, Ernst Heinrich 2666
Weber,Klaus 3749
Weber,Max 3696, 3701, 3711,
3721, 3729
Weber,Theodor2666
Weber,Ulrich von 3454
Weber,WilhelmEduard2666
Weber,Wolfhard732, 1639, 2465,
3196, 3227
Webster,Charles645, 1655,
3261
Webster,John 2026
Wedeen,RichardP. 673
Wedeking,G.A. 3280
Wedin, Michael V. 1035, 1037
Wegener,Alfred Lothar3529
Wegener,Jutta3228
Wehrle,WalterE. 2670
Weidman,Nadine 3750
Weidmann,Pia Holenstein 1610
Weierstrass,Karl 2573, 2628
Weil, Andr6 1817, 1818
Weimann,Karl-Heinz1612, 1614
Weinberg,Alvin Martin3504
Weinberger,Hans 3368
Weinberger,Jerry767
Weindling,Paul 3930, 3931
Weiner,Dora B. 2436
Weiner,Lynn Y. 3932
Weingard,Robert325
Weingart,Peter 199, 3716, 3751
Weingarten,Michael 510
Weingartner,Paul 218
Weinhold,Carl August 3081
Weinhouse,Sidney 3933
Weinstock,Robert2670
Weintraub,E. Roy 597
Weir,RobertF. 491
Weisberger,R. William 2468
Weiseinghage,Dieter 3129
Weisheipl,James A. 1111
Weiss, Burghard128, 2262, 3282
Weiss, Don 2855
Weiss, Johannes3711
Weiss, Sheila Faith 3282
Weisser,Ursula 1374
Weisskopf,VictorF. 3506
Weitenkampf,JohannFriedrich
2249
Weizmann,Chaim 3426
Weizsacker,Carl Friedrichvon
2164
Wells, HerbertGeorge 3201
Wells, NormanJ. 1700
Welsch,James M. 676
Welskopp,Thomas4010, 4011
Weng, Shaojun1414
Wengenroth,Ulrich 764, 3229,
4074
Wenig, Klaus 2872
Wennemuth,Udo 3292
Wentzell,Gregg W. 532
Wenzel, Manfred2559, 2723
Werinhervon Tegernsee1147
Wermiel,Sara 3230
Wermuth,Edgar M.E. 2220
Index
Werner,AbrahamGottlob380,
2780
Werner,Stephen2155, 2194
Wernhart,Karl R. 9
Wernz,Corinna3130
Werth,Barry3934
Wertheimer,Michael 558
Wesley, Frank3703
Wess, Jane A. 2149
Westenrieder,Lorenz2138
Westerstahl,Dag 84
Westfall,RichardS. 272, 1655,
1804, 1805
Westman,RobertS. 1538
Westrum,Ron 195
Wettengel,Michael3649
Wettersten,John 2560
Wetz, Franz Josef 1806
Weyl, Hermann262, 3327
Weyland,Paul 3431
Wheaton,Bruce R. 3507
Wheeler,Alwyne 2907
Wheeler,John Archibald3346,
3508
Whelan,Ruth 2178
Whewell,William65, 2560, 2562,
2699, 2921
WhippleMuseumof the History
of Science, Cambridge,Eng.
113
Whitaker,Elaine E. 1623
White, Benjamin2312
White, Gilbert2312, 2347, 2348
White, J. Edmund2195
White, James J. 2349
White, John H., Jr. 775
White, Michael 3509
White, Michael J. 931, 1860
White, Michael V. 596
White, Suzanne4081
White, Thomas 1739, 1788
Whitehead,Alfred North2681,
3493
Whitehouse,Helen 2090
Whitley, Janet3797
Whitley,Richard536
Whitman,Julie 2196
Whitnall,Robert355
Whitney,WilliamDwight 380
Whitrow,Magda 3935
Wicklein,Eva-Maria1807
Widerde,Rolf 3502
Widmalm,Sven 2731, 3368
Wiedl, Birgit 1614
Wielema,M.R. 2197
Wielgus, Stanislaw1187
Wiemers,Gerald3506
Wiesemann,Claudia3131
Wiesenbach,Joachim1188
Wiggershaus,Rolf 3752
Wight,RandallD. 558
Wijngaard,Mariannevan den
3650
Wilcox, Joel 1063
Wild, John Julian3835
Wilde, Oscar2523
Wilkes, John M. 195
Wilkes, MauriceVincent711
Wilkins,G.A. 2732
Wilkins,John 1795, 1862
299
Wilkins, Nigel 1230
Willard,Dallas 3307
Willems, Dick 666
William of Moerbeke1193
Williams,BarbaraJ. 1550
Williams,CarolynD. 2086
Williams,Christopher3936
Williams,David 2198
Williams,Dennis 2855
Williams,ElizabethA. 2437
Williams,George C. 504
Williams,Glyndwr2279
Williams,HowardG. 622
Williams,KathleenBroome 4082
Williams,Mari 732, 3975, 4083
Williams,Perry33
Williams,Robert B. 566
Williams,Rosalind 714, 776
Williams,Steven C. 3271
Williams,Steven J. 1126
Willingham-McLain, Gary A.
2908
Willmoth,Frances 1957, 2068
Wilsford,David 193
Wilson, Alexander2822
Wilson, Anthony2478
Wilson, BradleyE. 497
Wilson, Catherine1996, 2199
Wilson, Curtis 1861
Wilson, Daniel 2964
Wilson, ErnestHenry 3548
Wilson, J.V. Kinnier818
Wilson, PatrickA. 272
Wilson, Robin J. 2587, 2608
Wilson, Seth 3994
Wimmer,August 3937
Winau,Rolf 2438
Winch, Donald 544, 2561
Winckelmann,Hans Joachim354
Windholz,George 3938
Winegard,Dilys Pegler 586
Wingen-Trennhaus, Angelika
1495
Winkler,KennethP. 1700, 1808
Winkler,MaryG. 473, 1958
Winneke,Stefan 3293
Winner,Langdon777
Winship,MichaelP. 1809
Winston,Mark2439
Winter,A. 3132
Winter,FrankH. 748, 749
Winterer,Caroline3753
Winters,Stanley B. 3294
Winzer,MargretA. 622
Wippel, JohnF. 1074
Wirsung,JohannGeorg 1989
Wise, M. Norton2200, 3282,
3510
Wistar Museum of Anatomy,
Universtiy of Pennsylvania
2804
Withers,CharlesW.J. 2299
Witkop,Bernhard3387
Witsen, Nicolaas 1986
Wittels, Fritz 687
Wittenberg.Universitait1658
Wittgenstein,Ludwig 22, 3315,
3565, 3713, 3754
Witthoft,Harald1189
Wittig, Joachim23
 300
Wittrock,Bjorn 536
Wittwer,Wilhelm Constantin
2642
Wohler,Friedrich3223
Wohlfarth,Klaus 4012
Wohlgemuth,Rolf 2909
Wohrle, Georg 820, 947, 1033
Wojciehowski,Dolora Ann 1959
Wojcik,Jan W. 1938
Wolf, Rudolf 2696, 2733
Wolf-Devine,Celia 2016
Wolf-Gazo,Erest 2670
Wolfendale,Arnold 1888
Wolff, Christianvon 2197, 2353
Wolff, Jacques601, 2969
Wolff, Julius 3129
Wolfmiiller,Alois 4053
Wolfram,Herwig 1091
Wolfschmidt,Gudrun288, 2734,
3511
Wolfson,Murray602
Wolin, Sheldon S. 767
Wollgast,Siegfried 1452
Wollons,Roberta535
Wolman,ThomasS. 3923
Wolska-Conus,Wanda1319
Woltereck,Richard3586
Wolterstorff,Nicholas 1682,
1700
Woltjer,Lodewijk296
Wonders,KarenE. 440
Wood, CynthiaJ. 27
Wood, J.L. 3231
Wood, Rega 1190
Wood, RobertWilliams 3376,
4066
Wood, Roger J. 480
Woodger,Michael 3943
Woodhead,Peter 129
Woodley,J.D. 1997
Woodward,James 92
Woodward,Robert Burns 3356
Woodward,William R. 3133
Woolgar,Steve 747
Woolhouse,Roger S. 1682, 1810,
1960
Wootton,David 2107
Worboys,Michael 191, 3939
Worden,Gretchen620
Woronoff,Denis 2276
Worrall,John 92
Worster,Donald 533
Wosk, Julie 778
Wotiz, John H. 2680
Wrakberg,Urban3368
Wright,Aaron E. 1223
Wright,CharlesSeymour3530
Wright,D.C. 2735
Wright,G.H. von 3754
Wright,John Kirtland3521
Wright,Pat F. 3530
Wright,S.J. 645
Wright,Thomas 3232
Wu, Yiyi 1441
Index
Wundt,WilhelmMax 3703
Wurtz,CharlesAdolphe 2650
Wurtz,Jean-Paul1811
Wurzburg.Universitit2627,
3682
Wussing,Hans-Ludwig56
Wustracke,Michael K. 764
Wyatt,Nicholas J. 731
Wyatt,Victoria2279
Wynne,Brian 192
Wyss, Ulrich 380
Wytsman,PhilogeneAuguste
Galilee 3573
XENOCRATES1059
Xenophon969
Xi, Zezong 1418
YAKIRA,Elhanan1791
Yale University3630, 3964
Yamamoto,Keiji 1361
Yamey, Basil S. 241
Yamoka,Nozomu4104
Yang, Chingnan1422
Yang,Disheng 1415
Yano, Michio 1361
Yates, FrancesA. 1655, 4092
Yates, JoAnne4084
Yavetz, Ido 768, 3233
Yearley,Steven 201
Yegul, Fikret 1034
YellowstoneNationalPark2911
Yeo, Richard2562
Yesley, Michael S. 511
Yochelson,Ellis L. 375, 2300
Yolton,John W. 1750, 1772
Yonay, YuvalP. 3755
Yorke,Clifford3805
YorkRetreat2430
Yoshikawa,Hideo 3295
Yoshinaka,Masakazu4110
Yost, Don MerlinLee 3503
Young,Allan 666
Young,Arthur2383
Young, Christopher3940
Young,D.A.B. 3331
Young, KathrynA. 2350
Young,RobertM. 109
Young,Thomas2664
Yovel, Yirmiyahu1791
Yukawa,Hideki 3363
Yu le Grandsee Huai-nanTzu
ZABARELLA,Jacopo 1482,
1584
Zach, FranzXaver von 2730,
2739
Zaffagno,E. 851
Zahar,Elie 110
Zahn, Manfred2526
Zaitsev, AleksandrMikhailovich
2693
Zaitsev,Evgenii 3332, 4111
Zambelli,Paola 111, 1655, 1658,
1659
Zamecki,Stefan 2736, 2737
Zamecnik,Paul 3552, 3623
Zanarini,Gianni 112, 2738
Zanasi, Margherita2629
Zangari,Mark932
Zanier,Giancarlo1570
Zanzi, Luigi 5, 49
Zaradushtsee Zoroaster
Zaragosa,Jos6 de 1854
Zaret,David 3711
Zarlino,Gioseffo 1535
Zasztowt,Leszek 3296
Zeeberg,Peter 1539, 1540
Zeeman,Pieter 3499
Zehe, Horst 2098, 2263
Zeitz, Lisa M. 1812
Zeki, Semir 2910
Zeno of Elea 918, 932
Zerahyanben Isaac see Gracian
Zermelo,Ernst3314
Zerner,Monique400
Zhou, Pei-juan3506
Zhu, Yilin 748
Ziadat,Adel A. 3512, 3941
Ziegeler, Beate 3942
Ziegenbalg,Michael 400
Ziegler, Renatus2630
Ziggelaar,August 1993, 2670
Zihni, Lilian 692
Zika, Charles1655
Zilsel, Edgar202
Ziman, John 203
Zimmermann,Hans-Joachim
2351
Zimmermann,Walter3568
Zinguer,Ilana 1588
Zinin, Nikolai Nikolaevich2693
Zinman,M. Richard767
Ziomkiewicz,Bernard3218
Zipprian,Heinz 3711
Zitt, ThomasJ. 2911
Zogner,GudrunK. 2799
Zogner,Lothar2799, 2800
Zolla, Elemire792
Zollner,JohannKarl Friedrich
22
Zoroaster1343
Zott, Regine 23, 3457
Zsoldos, E. 2739
Zu, Guangqisee Hsu, Kuang-
ch'i
Zuber,Alexander3134
Zumthor,Paul 1128
Zumwalt,RosemaryL6vy 3756
Zunz, Olivier 3716
Zurli, L. 851
Zuse, Konrad4012, 4085
Zweckbronner,Gerhard45, 779
Zwikirsch,Barbara3757
Zylbersztajn,Arden 346
Zysk, KennethG. 1408