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Relion 615 series

Feeder protection and control


REF615
Compact and versatile solution for utility
and industrial power distribution systems

REF615 is a dedicated feeder protection and control IED, SLDs can be accessed not only locally, but also via the web
perfectly aligned for protection, control, measurement browser-based HMI. The SLDs can be adjusted to meet user
and supervision in utility and industrial power distribution requirements using PCM600.
systems, including radial, looped and meshed distribution
networks, with or without distributed power generation. Standardized communication
REF615 fully supports the IEC61850 standard for
Application communication in substations, including fast GOOSE and
REF615 has been designed to be the main overcurrent and IEC61850-9-2LE. REF615 also supports both the parallel
earth-fault protection for overhead lines and cable feeders, in redundancy protocol (PRP) and high-availability seamless
either isolated neutral, resistance-earthed, compensated or redundancy (HSR) protocols. In addition, the IED supports
effectively-earthed distribution networks, depending on the the DNP3, IEC 60870-5-103 and Modbus protocols. By
standard configuration. using protocol adapter SPA-ZC302, also Profibus DVP1 is
now supported. REF615 is able to use two communication
REF615 is now available in twelve standard configurations, protocols simultaneously.
of which three are new. A fault locator which locates short
circuits in radial distribution networks and earth faults in For redundant Ethernet communication, REF615 offers either
effectively and low-resistance earthed ones is introduced in two optical or two galvanic Ethernet network interfaces. A
all new standard configurations. In addition, the new standard third port with a galvanic Ethernet network interface provides
configuration N provides maximum functionality, although not connectivity of any other Ethernet devices to an IEC61850
all functions are intended to be used simultaneously. Instead, station bus inside a switchgear bay. The redundant Ethernet
standard configuration N is intended to allow fully flexible solution can be built on the Ethernet-based IEC61850,
tailoring according to application-specific requirements. With Modbus and DNP3 protocols.
the new standard configuration L, there is now two standard
configurations which include three combi-sensor inputs for The implementation of the IEC61850 standard in REF615
phase currents (Rogowski coil) and voltages (voltage divider), covers both vertical and horizontal communication, including
whereas the other standard configurations have conventional GOOSE messaging with both binary and analog signals,
current and voltage instrument transformers. together with parameter setting according to IEC61850-8-
1. Also process bus with sampled values of analog phase
To further improve the arc fault protection and minimize voltages is supported. For time-critical applications, REF615
the effects of an arc fault, 615 series IEDs can now also be supports synchronization over Ethernet using SNTP or over
ordered with an optional I/O module equipped with high- a separate bus using IRIG-B. For process-bus applications,
speed outputs. Compared to conventional binary outputs, the which require high-accuracy time synchronization,
high-speed outputs decrease the operate time by four to six IEEE1588 is used, with a time stamp resolution of only four
milliseconds. microseconds at the most. IEEE1588 is supported in all
variants with a redundant Ethernet communication module.
The standard configurations can be tailored to meet the
application requirements using the IEC61850-compliant 615 series
protection and control IED manager PCM600. REF615 is a member of ABBs Relion product family and its
615 protection and control series. The 615 series IEDs are
Human-machine interface (HMI) characterized by their compactness and withdrawable-unit
As a member of the Relion product family, REF615 shares design. Re-engineered from the ground up, the 615 series has
the same Human Machine Interface (HMI) look and feel as the been designed to unleash the full potential of the IEC61850
other Relion IEDs. The location of a push button with a certain standard for communication and interoperability of substation
function is always the same and the menu structure identical. automation devices. In addition to REF615, the 615 series
Consequently, once you become familiar with one Relion IED, includes the following IEDs:
you can use them all.
RED615 Line differential protection and control
The 615 series IEDs are equipped with a large graphical dis- RET615 Transformer protection and control
play which can show customizable single-line diagrams (SLD) REU615 Voltage protection and control
with position indication for the circuit breaker, disconnectors REM615 Motor protection and control
and the earthing switch. Also measured values provided by REV615 Capacitor bank protection and control
the chosen standard configuration can be displayed. The

2 Feeder protection and control | REF615


UL1UL2UL3
Uo

REF615 FEEDER PROTECTION AND CONTROL IED STANDARD


CONFIGURATION
E

PROTECTION LOCAL HMI ALSO AVAILABLE


Configuration A

- Disturbance and fault recorders


System
HMI
Time
Authorization

5 - Event log and recorded data


Master Trip I
- High-Speed Output module (optional)
ESC Clear

Lockout relay A
O
- IED self-supervision
R
L

94/86
U12 0. 0 kV
P 0.00 kW
Q 0.00 kVAr

IL2 0 A
- Local/Remote push button on LHMI
- User management

UL1UL2UL3
I ESC Clear
- Web HMI
2
AND
I2> I2/I1> 3Ith>F 3I>>> O R

46 46PD 49F 50P/51P


L
OR
3I
3 3
ARC 3I>/Io>BF
50L/50NL CONDITION MONITORING COMMUNICATION
51BF/51NBF
AND SUPERVISION
Protocols:
2 IEC 61850-8-1
61850-8-1/-9-2LE1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1
3I> 3I>> 3I2f> FUSEF CBCM MCS 3I Modbus 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0
51P-1 51P-2 68 3I 60 CBCM MCS 3I IEC 60870-5-103
1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0
1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0
DNP3 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1
1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0
Io Interfaces:
Io Ethernet: TX (RJ45), FX (LC)
Io
Serial: Serial glass fiber (ST),
RS-485, RS-232/485
2 D-sub 9, IRIG-B
Io>> OPTS TCS Redundant protocols:
51N-2 OPTM TCM HSR
PRP
RSTP
Io

2 CONTROL AND INDICATION 1) MEASUREMENT


Io> Io>> Io>IEF PHIZ
67N-1 67N-2 67NIEF HIZ
Uo Object Ctrl 2)
Ind 3) - I, U, Io, Uo, P, Q, E, pf, f
- Limit value supervision
CB 1 - - Load profile record
3 3
Yo> Po> DC 2 3 - RTD/mA measurement (optional)
21YN 32N - Symmetrical components
ES 1 2
OR
1)
Check availability of binary inputs/outputs Analog interface types 1)

from technical documentation


Current transformer 4
2)
Control and indication function for
primary object Voltage transformer 5
3)
Status indication function for
primary object 1)
Conventional transformer inputs

3 18
Uo> MAP OI
59G MAP 79

2xRTD REMARKS
1xmA
Optional 3 No. of Calculated OR Alternative
function instances value function to be
Io/Uo defined when
ordering

Function overview of the E configuration of REF615.

REF615 | Feeder protection and control 3


Standard configurations

Standard configurations
Standard
Description
configuration
Non-directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection and CB control A
Non-directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection, CB condition monitoring, CB control and
B
with the optional I/O module control of two network objects
Non-directional overcurrent and non-directional earth-fault protection and CB control C
Non-directional overcurrent and non-directional earth-fault protection, CB condition monitoring, CB control and
D
with the optional I/O module control of two network objects
Non-directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection with phase-voltage based measurements, CB E
condition monitoring and CB control
Directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection with phase-voltage based measurements, undervoltage F
and overvoltage protection, CB condition monitoring and CB control
Directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection, phase-voltage based protection and
G
measurement functions, CB condition monitoring, CB control and sensor inputs for phase current and phase voltage

Supported functions, codes and symbols


Functionality IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Protection
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, low stage PHLPTOC 3I> 51P-1
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, high stage PHHPTOC 3I>> 51P-2
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, instantaneous stage PHIPTOC 3I>>> 50P/51P
Three-phase directional overcurrent protection, low stage DPHLPDOC 3I> 67-1
Three-phase directional overcurrent protection, high stage DPHHPDOC 3I>> 67-2
Non-directional earth-fault protection, low stage EFLPTOC Io> 51N-1
Non-directional earth-fault protection, high stage EFHPTOC Io>> 51N-2
Non-directional earth-fault protection, instantaneous stage EFIPTOC Io>>> 50N/51N
Directional earth-fault protection, low stage DEFLPDEF Io> 67N-1
Directional earth-fault protection, high stage DEFHPDEF Io>> 67N-2
Admittance based earth-fault protection 1)
EFPADM Yo> 21YN
Wattmetric based earth-fault protection 1)
WPWDE Po> 32N
Transient / intermittent earth-fault protection INTRPTEF Io> IEF 67NIEF
Harmonics based earth-fault protection 1)
HAEFPTOC Io> HA 51NHA
Non-directional (cross-country) earth fault protection, using calculated Io EFHPTOC Io>> 51N-2
Negative-sequence overcurrent protection NSPTOC I2> 46
Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC I2/I1> 46PD
Residual overvoltage protection ROVPTOV Uo> 59G
Three-phase undervoltage protection PHPTUV 3U< 27
Three-phase overvoltage protection PHPTOV 3U> 59
Positive-sequence undervoltage protection PSPTUV U1< 47U+
Negative-sequence overvoltage protection NSPTOV U2> 47O-
Frequency protection FRPFRQ f>/f<, df/dt 81
Three-phase thermal protection for feeders, cables and distribution transformers T1PTTR 3Ith>F 49F
High impedance based restricted earth-fault protection HREFPDIF dIoHi> 87NH
Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF 3I>/Io>BF 51BF/51NBF
Three-phase inrush detector INRPHAR 3I2f> 68
Master trip TRPPTRC Master Trip 94/86
Arc protection ARCSARC ARC 50L/50NL
Multi-purpose protection 2)
MAPGAPC MAP MAP
Fault locator SCEFRFLO FLOC 21FL
High impedance fault detection PHIZ HIF HIZ

4 Feeder protection and control | REF615


Standard configurations
Standard
Description
configuration
Non-directional overcurrent and non-directional earth-fault protection, phase-voltage and frequency based
H
protection and measurement functions, synchro check, CB condition monitoring and CB control
Directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection, phase-voltage and frequency based protection and
J
measurement functions, synchro check, CB condition monitoring and CB control
Directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection, high impedance restricted earth-fault protection,
phase voltage and frequency based protection and measurements functions, synchro-check, CB condition monitoring, K
CB control and fault locator (optional)
Directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection, phase voltage and frequency based protection and
measurement functions and CB condition monitoring, CB control, sensor inputs for phase currents and phase L
voltages and fault locator (optional)
Directional and non-directional overcurrent and earth-fault protection, phase voltage and frequency based protection
N
and measurements, synchro-check, CB condition monitoring, CB control and fault locator (optional)

1, 2,... = number of included instances, I/Os ) = optional

A B C D E F G H J K L N

1 1 1 1 1 - - 1 - 1 - 2
2 2 2 2 2 - - 2 - 1 - 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- - - - - 2 2 2 2 2 2
- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1
- - 2 3)
2 3)
- - - 2 3)
- 2 3)
- 2 3)

- - 1 3)
1 3)
- - - 1 3)
- 1 3)
- 1 3)

- - 1 3)
1 3)
- - - 1 3)
- 1 3)
- 1 3)

2 3) 8)
2 3) 8)
- - 2 3) 5)
2 3) 5)
2 3) 6)
- 2 3) 5)
1 3) 5)
2 4) 7)
2 3) 5)

1 3) 8
) 1 3) 8)
- - 1 3) 5)
1 3) 5)
1 3) 6)
- 1 3) 5)
1 3) 5)
1 3) 7)
1 3) 5)

(3) 1) 3) 8)
(3) 1) 3) 8)
- - (3) 1) 3) 5)
(3) 1) 3) 5
) (3) 1) 3) 7)
- (3) 1) 3) 5)
- (3) 1) 3) 7)
(3) 1) 3) 5)

(3) 1) 3) 8)
(3) 1) 3) 8)
- - (3) 1) 3) 5)
(3) 1) 3) 5)
(3) 1) 3) 7)
- (3) 1) 3) 5)
- (3) 1) 3) 7
) (3) 1) 3) 5)

1 5) 11)
1 5) 11)
- - 1 5) 11)
1 5) 11)
- - 1 5) 11)
- 1 7) 11)
1 5) 11)

- (1) 1) 11) - (1)1) 11) - (1) 1) 11) - - (1) 1) 11) - (1) 1) 11) (1)1) 11)
1 4)
1 4)
- - 1 4)
1 4)
1 4)
- 1 4)
- 1 4)
-
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - 1 1
3 8)
3 8)
- - 3 5)
3 5)
3 7)
3 5)
3 5)
2 5)
3 7)
3 5)

- - - - - 3 3 3 3 2 3 3
- - - - - 3 3 3 3 2 3 3
- - - - - 1 1 - 1 - 1 1
- - - - - 1 1 - 1 - 1 1
- - - - - - - 3 3 3 4 4
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - 1 1 1 1
- - - - - - - - - 1 9)
- -
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 2(5) 13) 2 2(5)13) 2(5) 13) 2(5) 13) 2(5) 13) 2(5) 13) 2(5) 13) 2(5) 13) 2(5) 13) 2(5) 13)
(3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)
18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
- - - - - - - - - (1) (1) (1)
- 1 - 1 1 1 1 1 - - - 1

REF615 | Feeder protection and control 5


Standard configurations

Supported functions, codes and symbols


Functionality IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Power Quality
Current total demand distortion CMHAI PQM3I PQM3I
Voltage total harmonic distortion VMHAI PQM3U PQM3V
Voltage variation PHQVVR PQMU PQMV
Control
Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR I O CB I O CB
Disconnector control DCXSWI I O DCC I O DCC
Earthing switch control ESXSWI I O ESC I O ESC
Disconnector position indication DCSXSWI I O DC I O DC
Earthing switch indication ESSXSWI I O ES I O ES
Auto-reclosing DARREC OI 79
Synchronism and energizing check SECRSYN SYNC 25
Condition Monitoring
Circuit-breaker condition monitoring SSCBR CBCM CBCM
Trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR TCS TCM
Current circuit supervision CCRDIF MCS 3I MCS 3I
Fuse failure supervision SEQRFUF FUSEF 60
Runtime counter for machines and devices MDSOPT OPTS OPTM
Measurement
Disturbance recorder RDRE DR DFR
Load profile record LDPMSTA LOADPROF LOADPROF
Three-phase current measurement CMMXU 3I 3I
Sequence current measurement CSMSQI I1, I2, I0 I1, I2, I0
Residual current measurement RESCMMXU Io In
Three-phase voltage measurement VMMXU 3U 3U
Residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU Uo Vn
Sequence voltage measurement VSMSQI U1, U2, U0 V1, V2, V0
Three-phase power and energy measurement, including power factor PEMMXU P, E P, E
RTD/mA measurement XRGGIO130 X130 (RTD) X130 (RTD)
Frequency measurement FMMXU f f
IEC 61850-9-2 LE (voltage sharing) SMVSENDER SMVSENDER SMVSENDER

6 Feeder protection and control | REF615


1, 2,... = number of included instances / I/Os
( ) = optional

A B C D E F G H J K L N

- - - - - - - - (1) 12)
(1) 12)
(1) 12)
(1) 12)

- - - - - - - - (1) 12)
(1) 12)
(1) 12)
(1) 12)

- - - - - - - - (1) 12)
(1) 12)
(1) 12)
(1) 12)

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- 2 - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
- 1 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- 3 - 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
- 2 - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
- - - - - - - 1 1 1 - 1

- 1 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- 1 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1
- - - - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 - - 1 1 - 1 1 1 - 1
- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- (1) - (1) (1) (1) - (1) (1) - - (1)
- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- - - - (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

1)
One of the following can be ordered as an option; Admittance based E/F, Wattmetric based E/F or Harmonics based E/F. The option is an addition to the existing E/F of
the original configuration. The optional E/F has also a predefined configuration in the relay. The optional E/F can be set on or off.
2)
Multi-purpose protection is used for, for example, RTD/mA based protection, or Analogue Goose
3)
Io selectable by parameter, Io measured as default
4)
Io selectable by parameter, Io calculated as default
5)
Uo selectable by parameter, Uo measured as default
6)
Uo calculated and negative sequence voltage selectable by parameter, Uo calculated as default
7)
Uo calculated is always used
8)
Uo measured is always used
9)
IoB measured is always used
10)
IoB measured and 3IB are always used
11)
Io measured is always used
12)
Power quality option includes Current total demand distortion, Voltage total harmonic distortion and Voltage variation.
13)
Master Trip included and connected to corresponding HSO in the configuration only when BIO0007 module is used. If additionally the ARC option is selected,
then ARCSARC is connected in the configuration to the corresponding Master Trip input.
14)
Only available with COM0031-0034

REF615 | Feeder protection and control 7


Contact us

For more information, please refer to

Copyright 2014 ABB. All rights reserved.


REF615 Product Guide, or contact us:

ABB Oy, Medium Voltage Products


Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 VAASA, Finland
Phone: +358 10 22 11
Fax: +358 10 22 41094

ABB Limited, Distribution Automation

1MRS756381 K, 5.0
Maneja, Vadodara 390013, India
Phone: +91265 260 4386
Fax: +91265 263 8922

www.abb.com/substationautomation

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