Aleksandar Rastović-Velika Britanija I Makedonsko Pitanje 1903-1908

1903-1908.
INSTITUTE OF HISTORY
Monographs
Volume 60
ALEKSANDAR RASTOVI
GREAT BRITAIN AND

THE MACEDONIAN QUESTION
1903-1908
Editor-in-chief
Sran Rudi, Ph.D.

Director of the Institute of History
Belgrade
2011
ISTORIJSKI INSTITUT

kwiga 60

1903-1908.
urednik
dr Sr|an Rudi}
Direktor Istorijskog instituta
Beograd
2011
recenzenti:
Objavqivawe ove kwige finansijski je pomoglo
MINISTARSTVO ZA NAUKU I TEHNOLO[KI RAZVOJ

VLADE REPUBLIKE SRBIJE

. . 147036
: 1804-1918.

1878. 1903. 13

XIX XX 27

1903. 1908. 49
81
101
121

131

1905. 1908. 145

1908. 157

1903. 173
187
193
201
SUMMARY 209
213
229
231
233

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378
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379
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380
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381
H. Vivian, nav. delo, 263.
382
H. N. Brailsford, Macedonia. Its Races, 36-37.
383
H. N. Brailsford, The Macedonian Revolt, 428.
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385
H. N. Brailsford, The Macedonian Revolt, 428, 435.
386
Isto, 57.
387
F. O. 105/155, PRO, N 21, Blakeney to Lansdowne, May 13, 1905.
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388
C. Mijatovich, The Macedonian Question, The Morning Post, January 5, 1905.
389
(Buchanan Sir George William) 1854.
1876.
1879, 1893.
1903. 1910.
1910. 1918. 1919. 1921.
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390
Documents Diplomatiques Francais VI, N 13, (DDF)
391
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VIII/8. IX 1903.
392
Corespondence Turkey I (1906), N 59.
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394
B. D., vol. V, N 173, Grey to Goshen, December 13, 1907, 219.
395
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397
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399
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402
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403

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Sir E. Grey, Proposals).
414
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415
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417
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rning Post, March 17, 1903.
418
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421
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422
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424
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, , , 1908, -IX, -VI, . . 807, -, 21. IV 1908.
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B. D, vol. V, N 204, Grey to Lowther, July 31, 1908, 263-264.
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Viscount Grey of Fallodon, Twenty Five Years 1892-1916, vol. I, London 1925, 194-195.
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X. , , 5-6 (31-32),
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F. O. 105/149, PRO, N149, Thesiger to Lansdowne, September 2, 1903.
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508
F. O. 105/149, PRO, N145, 147, Thesiger to Lansdowne, August 20, 30, 1903.
509
, , , 1903, -VI, -III, . . 93, --, 15./28. VIII 1903.
510
H. N. Breilsford, The Macedonian Revolt, 147.
- 92 IrO

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SUMMARY
An increased interest in the situation in Macedonia emerged in British

official politics at the start of the 20th century. All the way to the end of
September 1903, the British politics had been dominated by a strict Turcophile
orientation dating back to the time of Lord Disraeli, which was also reflected in
its attitude toward Macedonia in the sense of supporting the Turkish
administration and the measures which had been undertaken there. Nevertheless,
under the pressure of its own public, strong agitation of the Liberal Party and its
parliamentary representatives, the need to impose itself as an equal partner with
other great powers in Macedonia, but also farther in the Balkans and the Near
East, as well as the intention to assert its interests, the British government started
bringing pressure to bear on Turkey so as to make it accept necessary reforms in
Macedonia and improve the position of the Christian population living there.
The instructions of its Minister of Foreign Affairs, Lord Lansdowne,
summarised in five articles for Macedonia, represented a staring point of the
future Mrzsteg Programme in the autumn of 1903 which eventually failed due
to the conflict of interest of the great powers in Macedonia, in other words their
insincere intention to settle the matters finally there. This particularly refers to
Austria-Hungary which, despite formally advocating for the observation of
agreement made with Russia in 1897 on the maintenance of the frozen state in
the Balkans, actually fought for fulfilling its economic and military-political
interests which were directed towards the Aegean Sea and farther to the East.
Another concrete result of that insincere policy was Aehrenthals plan for the
Novi Pazar Railway from January 1908 along with obtaining the concession for
building the Novi Pazar-Thessalonica Railway from the Porte.
After the suppression of the uprising in Macedonia, Great Britain
would develop even a greater interest in the local affairs and start to observe
closely all the activities there, from the revolutionary committees and the
transfer of revolutionary troops from the neighbouring Balkan states, mainly
Serbia, to the supervision of the implementation of reforms, as its primary
interest was still the preservation of the status quo and peace in the Balkans. In
that sense one of the features of Londons foreign policy was to make a constant
appeal as well as to demand from the Balkan governments representatives not
to allow activities of the revolutionary bands in their territory, that is to prevent
their organisation, armament and transfer to the region of Macedonia, because
that could undermine the efforts of the great powers to administer reforms and
establish the long-expected peace. Lord Lansdowne perceived well that Turkey
began to fall more intensely in the arms of Germany in the terms of economy,
in other words that it was staggering under the advances of aggressive German
imperialism, thereby falling under the strong influence of Berlin. That did not
suit the strategic plans of Great Britain, thus forcing it to ask, during 1904 end
especially 1905, for more radical measures which would enable implementation
of financial, administrative, juridical reforms as well as reorganisation of
gendarmerie forces in the territory of Macedonia. In most cases his proposals
did not find fertile ground not in Austria and Russia, the keepers of the status
quo in the Balkans, nor in France and Italy. Among these proposals that had
been rejected was the one suggesting the creation of autonomous Macedonian
administration with an Inspector-General, a foreigner who was only to be
nominally under the sovereignty of the Sultan, which meant the application of
the Cretan model of autonomy. On the contrary, European powers demanded
uniform politics and action of the members of the Concert in the question of
Macedonia. In the end, Lord Lansdowne himself came to that conclusion as
well. However, part of his proposals stipulated in his Memorandum in six
articles on the formation of a financial commission and more effective control
of the monetary flows in Macedonia, along with the formation of a special
Macedonian budget, were implemented in the notable Financial Regulation for
Macedonia of 1906, which the powers issued with the Porte.
In the beginning his successor, Edward Grey, was also conducting a
policy avoiding confrontation, which meant asking for approval of the rest
of
of the powers in the Macedonian affairs. Only at the end of 1907 and the
beginning of 1908 Grey and the British government realised that the Mrzsteg
Programme of reforms was a dead letter and they started to make a turn toward
undertaking some more radical measures which included agitation for the
expansion of the gendarmerie forces in Macedonia, together with acquiring its
autonomy the Reval Interview, all of which were not conducted due to the
outbreak of the Young Turk Revolution. Grey merely revived the idea that had
been proposed by his predecessor several years earlier. Although Austria and
Germany rejected this proposal, things had changed in the meantime as
England approached to Russia and as a result of that mutual convergence an
agreement was reached on the series of global issues along with joint efforts to
create Macedonian autonomy. However, the outbreak of the Young Turk
Revolution prevented realisation of this project and for Edward Grey it created
a temporary illusion that the new Turkish regime would be prepared to turn the
page in Macedonia and administer reforms which were definitely most needed.
Time showed that his expectations had been unrealistic.
The reality of the Balkans as well as the developments in Macedonia
were frequent subjects of discussions and enquiries of the British commissioners,
who discussed the Macedonian problem more than eighty times in the period of
five years. Their discussions often took a critical tone toward the moves of
British authorities and also toward their particular inertness in the Macedonian
issue, thereby demanding more concrete and radical actions. Their efforts and
critical tone contributed strongly to more intense involvement of the English
government in the Macedonian issue. Surely, one of the most significant roles in
the actualisation of the Macedonian problem in front of the British public was
played by the members of the Balkan committee. Their activity was aimed at
several directions political, media, humanitarian. Even though strong pro
Bulgarian influences prevailed in the work of the committee in the first few
years, which was reflected in the efforts to obtain autonomy for Macedonia or to
annex it to Bulgaria as they believed that the majority of the Christian population
consists of Bulgarians, gradually other influences and views were becoming
more and more present, especially among the members of the Committee who
believed that other nations interests had to be respected too, above all the Serbs
and their right and interests in Macedonia.
At first British politics also expressed mistrust towards gathering of
the Balkan peoples into one alliance because of its anti-Turkish blade, but as
British conflict with Austria and Germany aggravated, and the alliance
acquired anti-Austrian tone, Britain started regarding the allying of the
peoples of the Balkans with sympathy. In the First Balkan War British politics
was still reserved in relation to Serbian intentions in Macedonia, but in the
Second Balkan War upon realising that Bulgarians were the losers, it shifted
to Serbian side and supported their interests.
As far as Serbia is concerned, it received news of the beginning of the
uprising in Macedonia with increased interest and a large number of volunteers
was recruited in order to help the rebels. However, official Serbian politics took
neutral position. Nevertheless, Thesiger reported that Serbian government
secretly aided volunteers and prepared them for the desired war in order to divert
the attention from its own internal problems. Even after the suppression of the
uprising, Serbia observed carefully what was happening in Macedonia. The
issuing of the Mrzsteg Programme was welcomed, but it was also believed that
its successful implementation depended on whether the Balkan states would be
involved in the reformation of the administration there. Additionally, Serbia was
prepared to make a settlement with Bulgaria about Macedonia and was even
prepared to renounce its territorial pretensions in the disputable zones, providing
that the Bulgarian party accepted that. Finally, Serbia unlike Bulgaria did not
accept Edward Greys plan from February 1908 on the autonomy of Macedonia,
judging that it did not recognise Serbian interest.

I Foreign Office- London F. O

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ME
, 45, ,
81, 112, 144, 201 Daily Telegraph 108
, Arnold William Thomas,
167 87
Ashley Evelyn,
(Aberdeen George Hamilton Gordon), ,
, 102
30, 57, 102, 109 37, 152
, 78 Auty Phillis 90
., ,
, , (Buxton Victoria),
- 134 114
, (Buxton Thomas
41 Fowell), ,
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53, 122, 128, 136, 149, 178, 204, 208 , (Buxton Leland),
(Albertini Luigi) 102
7, 81, 123 (Buxton Noel
, 48, Edward),
182-185 ,
- 10, 15,92 8, 85-87, 94, 101, 103,
(Allen Charles 114, 116, 150
Peter), (Buxton Charles
65 Rodden), ,
, 74 ,
(Anderson 85, 94, 103, 150
Matthew Smith) 8, 123, 127, 169, Baldwin Edward,
173, 192 Morning Herald,
7, 69, Standard 108
84, 88, 93, 103, 112, 113, 124, 169 Baldwin Charles,
(Andreas Andreadis), Standard 108
44, 45 (Balfour Arthur),
10, 15 49,
, 79, 83-85, 88, 104, 107, 108, 113, 127
(Barre Andr) 184
62, 150, 163 (Barcley George),
, 109 70, 130, 167
(Upward Allen), (Bourchier
38 James David),
, 78 8, 46, 48, 87, 94, 97, 98, 101, 114, 173
M , , 16, 19, 30-33, 37, 38, 40,
184 41, 43-46, 48, 53, 57, 74, 77, 85, 88,
195 91, 98, 101, 113, 119, 127, 136, 140
(Berard Victor), 143, 145, 152, 159, 160, 173, 174,
109, 112 177, 178, 181, 184, 185, 190, 192,
Bertie Sir Francis, 196, 199, 203-207
67, 126 (Booth John),
, 10, 40, 191
161
(Beaman Ardern George (Wyon Reginald),
Hulme), , 10, 38-40, 87,
31 91, 93, 98
, 109 (Whitehead
(Buchanan James Beethom),
Sir George William), 138, 140, 141, 143, 152
149 , ,
(Blakeney), ,
146 139
Blind Karl 8 183
Blowitz Henry de, 178
The Times 29 (Westlake John),
(Bowles Thomas ,
Gibson), 116, 117
77 (Vivian Herbert),
(Bond Edward),
76 10, 33-36, 145
Bonham Sir George Bart, , 83
91 , 111
, (Williams Harold),
131 8, 48
(Bryce James), Villari Luigi, , 8
, (Wilson Thomas
64, 65, 78, 84, 101, 106, 111, 112, 114 Woodrow), 36
177 (Wyndham
(Brailsford George Huge),
Henry Noel), 28, 29
8, 10, 40-46, 87, 94, 101, 103, 114, ., ,
125, 127, 128,145, 146, 191, 192, 197 , 97
104 41, 46, 128, 152
(Bridge Francis 7, 11, 16, 17,19-22,
Roy) 10, 123 64, 77, 174, 180, 181, 192, 202
, (Grey Sir Edward, 3rd

107 Baronet),
, 183 9, 10, 49-52, 60
, 140 62, 70, 71, 75, 77, 78, 93, 117, 118,
(Vucinich Wayne) 130, 133, 138, 141, 143, 144, 150
185, 195, 196 152, 157-159, 163-168, 170
(Graves
(Galati S. Robert Wyndham),
Fisher) 187 101, 104, 130
, 90 (Graves
, 109 Philip Perceval),
Gersin 178 8, 101, 168, 199
(Gibson John (Granville George
Monro), Leveson-Gower),
109, 112 167
., , (Greenwood George),
, 72
,
23 187, 188, 193
(Gladstone William), , , ,
, , ,
30, 58, 92, 101 - 195
(Gladstone , 119,
Herbert John), , 141, 142, 149
, 15, 32, 36, 38, 40, 41, 43-46,
, 53, 151, 152, 159, 160, 173, 174,
101, 102, 157 177, 178, 199, 206, 207
29, 30 (Gounaris Basil G.)
11, 173 8, 174, 178
, , (Gooch George
134 Peabody),
, , 139 52, 62
(Goluchowski
Agenor, , - , ,
22, 122 140, 183
Goodman D. O. 8 (Durham Mary Edith),
, , , 103, 114
, 178 (Davidson Randall
(Goshen Edward), Thomas),
67, 150 117
177
, (Abbot George
81, 187, 189-191 Frederich),
(Derby 7, 32, 33, 159, 160
Edwards Stanley), , (Evans Sir Arthur
, Hohn), 102
27 VII (Edward VII),
(Disraeli 52, 93, 168, 169
Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield), 7, 183
, . . .,
27, 30, 31, 79 130
(Dickens Charles), , (Eliot Sir
Daily News 84 Francis Edmund H.),
(Dillon Emile 132
Joseph), 94 (Eliot Sir Charles Norton
(Dillon John), Edgecumbe),
76 31
, , Elton Oliver, 87
136 32, 52, 75, 81, 85, 87
, (Aehrenthal
139 Alois Lexa von), ,
, 139
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132
7, 16 , ,
, 87 ,
157 195, 196
, 48
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133
177
, , , ,
, - 178
195, 196 , 195
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- 182 52, 97, 158, 165, 168, 169
(de Georgis Pasha),
7, 94
64-66 ,
,
106, 107
31 62
, 140
, 195 Kinnaird, ,
20, 23 102
41, 46, 153, 173, 178 , 28
, , (Corbett
128,129, 183 Archibald Cameron),
, , 63
- 184, 185 (Cotton
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92, 140, 195, 196 ,
- ., 106
7, 17, 169 , 74
7, 180, 184 , 139
, 140 (Cook Edward Tyas),
, Pall Mall Gazette 31
88, 92, 107-109, 111, 113, 114, 197 ., ,
, 196
Johnstone James, 106
Standard 108 204
, ,
, ,
- 128, 129, 134, 135 ,
, 22, 122, 184, 185, 202
132 Lange-Akmund N. 8
, , ,
, 109, 112 196
, , (Laffan Robert G.
109 D.), 177
, 140 Lawson Edward,
, Daily Telegraph 108
81, 82 Levy Joseph Moses,
, 15, 17 Daily Telegraph 108
(Campbell Lee Sidney 102, 124
Bannerman, Henry), Lees Stanley,
49, 102, 106 Standard 108
Kennaway John,
, (Lansdowne Henry Charles Keith
102 Peety Fitzmaurice), ,
177 49, 51, 55, 57, 60,
, 109 63, 67-69, 75, 77-79, 81, 83, 91, 98,
99, 104, 108, 112, 113, 117, 123-129,

131-133, 137, 138, 146, 149, 196, 197 150
(Lyunch .,
Henry Finnis Blosse), 106
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(Lytton Victor Francis Richard),
Bulwer), , 88-90
57, 60, 109 ,
(Law Hugh Alexander), 190, 191
78 , ,
, , , -
106 27, 28, 30, 31, 148, 149,182, 183, 185
Lodge Sir Oliver, , 27, 28
102 , 180
, 193 (William Miller),
(Lowther Sir Gerald), 32
167, 168 ,
Lloyd Edward, The 62, 93, 116, 117, 141-143, 149, 150,
London Daily Chronicle and 153, 155, 160,161, 163, 165, 167
Clerkenwell News 92 ,
(Lloyd George David), 152
, 178, 195
36 .,
(Locock Sidney), 194, 208
28 ,
187
11, 126
, Monson, 132
119, 206, 207 , 109
,
106
30, 37, 43, 44, 55, Morley John, Pall
136, 138, 140, 155, 191 Mall Gazette 30, 31
, Mudford William,
28 Standard 108
, , (Moon Edward Robert
182, 183 Pacy), 65
., 194 . (Moore William A.),
Mason D. M. 8 116
(Ma ,
sterman Charles Frederick Gurney), 69, 104
(Nevinson Henry
Wood), 8, 93, (Palmerston Henry John Temple),
103, 104, 111 , ,
Newses George, The 30
Westminster Gazette 159 , , ,
36, 150 93, 113,
, 207 114, 116, 117, 119, 130, 135-137, 140
, 140 142, 149, 150, 153, 155, 160, 161,
, 45 163, 165, 167, 195, 202, 203, 205-207
177 Pearson Arthur C.,
II , 22, Standard 108
36, 52, 122, 159, 168, 169 Perry D. M. 8
, , (Percy Henry
17 Algernou George), 64-66, 68,
, , 75-79, 112
- 195 I , 146
(Nicolson Sir , 77
Arthur), 79, , 140
158, 165, 168 Peucker 178
, , , 140
, , ,
7, 11, 17, 19-21, 91, 181, ,
183,201, 202 - 27
Northcliffe, . Harmsworth (Plunkett Sir
Alfred Francis), 81,
124-128
(Newton , 169
Thomas Wodehouse Legh), , 140
52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 60 11, 77, 81
7, 23, 174
` (O`Conor Sir ,
Nicholas Roderich), 51
64, 67, 68, 70, 79, 81, 83, Price C. 8
84, 88, 106, 125-127, 129, 130, 138, , ,
143, 144, 150, 201 183, 195
, 185
, , 10
195 ,
, 136
88 (Radovich
Ostreich 178 Frances A.) 8, 126
(Reiss Rudolph Sleigh Arthur B.,
Archibald), Daily Telegraph 108
8, 190 44, 173, 174, 177, 178
(Runciman Smith Frederick Greenwood,
Walter), Pall Mall Gazette 30
71 Smith George, Pall
19, 22, 158 Mall Gazette 30
, , (Robert Cecil Salisbury),
134-136 ,
, 94 27, 88
Rintoul Robert Stephen, , ,
The Spectator 84 139
(Rees John David), (Spencer John), ,
71 57-59
, , , 10, 15, 20, 28-30, 32, 33, 38,
, 27 40, 41, 43, 44, 46, 48, 53, 91, 92, 133
., , 136, 138, 141-143, 146, 149, 152,
10, 20, 90, 159, 160, 173, 174, 177, 178, 184,
133-136, 193, 194, 201, 203, 204 185, 187, 196, 199, 202, 204-208
Rosebery Archibald Philip Primrose, , ,
, 28
29 48
28 ,
36 31, 33
19, 36, 62, 169 , ,
101, 106
, 104 . ., 140
51, 79, 103, Stead William T.,
104, 132, 169 Pall Mall Gazette 30, 31
(Sanderson Thomas (Stead Alfred),
Henry Sir), 151 92, 93
, , 140
190 , 191, 193 Steward J. 101
Setton-Watson R. W. 81 ,
177 30, 65
., , Stojkovi omir 20-22, 64, 121
, , 124, 126
- 182 ,
, 195 168
, 136, 195 , The Spectator
7, 11, 181 84
(Scott S. P.), ,
Manchester Guardian 87 46, 146
, 60
Talbot J. G., ,
, 182
102 Fisher Galati Stephen 8
(Townsend Meredith), (Fitzmaurice
The Spectator 84 Edmond George Petty), ,
Taylor John Edward, 61,
Manchester Guardian 87 101, 117, 142, 149
Taylor Junior John Edward, (Fitzmaurice
Manchester Guardian 87 Gerald Henry),
(Temperley Harold) 151, 152
52, 126 (Forgach von Ghymes
7, 11, 16, 174, 181 und Gacs), ,
(Thesiger 143
Wilfred Gilbert), (Forster John),
90, 91, 93, 98, 99, 131, 132, Daily News 84
137, 138, 149, 196, 197 Foster Sir Walter,
(Tewfik Pasha), ,
102
70, 129 , ,
(Tyrelly William ,
George), 28, 29
151, 152 , 22,
124, 125 122, 159
, 62, 132, 153
103, 111 (Fraseer John
, 132, 190 Foster), 10,
, 140 36, 37, 90
19, 28, 36-38, 40, 41, 44,45, Fry Edward,
50, 55, 72, 74, 85, 90, 91, 98, 111, ,
113, 114, 127, 131, 133, 136, 148 102
150, 167, 168, 178, 185, 187, 191,
192, 197, 199, 205, 207 ., 87
Harben M. A. 8
, , . .,
139 130
(Hardy
, , George Alexander),
106 61
(Hardinge Sir Walter John, The
Charles Penshurst) 52, 67, 141, 142, Times 29
161, 163, 168 Walter John II, John Walter-,
Harmsworth Alfred, Norhcliffe, The Times 29
Daily Mail, Watson Seton 8
The Times 29, 87 Westlake John, ,
(Hutton Holt Richard), ,
The Spectator 84 102
(Hales Alfred Green
wood), 87
.
.,
104
., 89,
193, 194, 201
, ,
- 27
(Husein Hilmi
Pasha),
,
58, 64, 65, 67, 74, 122, 136, 153,
154, 169, 205
7, 15, 175
- ,
, - 184
Crampton Richard 8, 48
Crozier C. P., 87
, 97, 98
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114
- ., 193
, 196
, 48
V (George V),
36
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nand) 8, 33, 167, 174

. 8, 15-17, 19,
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() 104, 115, 125, 132, 152, 158, 159,
173 173, 174, 177, 178, 181, 190, 193,
30, 36, 40, 46, 114, 115, 194, 197, 199, 203, 204
128, 197 193
, 106 17, 66
45, 46, 89, 107, 144, 159, 10, 32, 48, 57, 68,
165, 174, 193, 195 75, 83, 92, 93, 101, 168
-, 7, 8, 15, 19 10, 36, 180
22,27,36,51-53,57,58, 60, 61, 64, 66-68, 16, 44, 180
70, 77, 81, 83, 98, 99, 108, 109, 112, 113, 37
118, 122-128, 130, 132, 135, 137, 143, 28, 143
144, 146, 149, 155, 159, 160,163, 164, , 184
168, 169,182, 183, 185,201,205, 206 9, 16, 19, 29-31, 36-38,
173 40, 43, 44, 46, 48, 53, 55, 57, 67, 75,
77, 78, 81, 83, 85, 90, 92, 93, 97, 98,
139 109, 112, 115, 119, 123, 129, 131,
, 15, 132, 138, 140, 142-146, 148, 150,
16, 19, 20, 22, 30, 32, 33, 36-38, 41, 155, 160, 161, 163, 174, 180, 182,
45-47, 49, 50, 52, 64, 77, 83, 85, 87, 185, 187, 190-192, 196, 197,201, 206
92, 97, 98, 101, 102, 107, 114, 124, 16, 91, 131,
129, 132, 138, 141, 148, 149, 155, 178, 190, 191, 199, 205
158, 162, 168, 170, 174, 185, 196, 201 89, 118, 141-143,
, 15 167, 208
206 204
106 27, 133, 183
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144, 146, 149, 152, 159, 161, 165, 134
169, 180, 184, 187, 193-197 , 15,
19, 31, 93, 138, 167, 184, 195 136, 180, 184
19-21, 27, 40, 46, 51, 61, 70, 15
107, 122, 124, 125, 127, 133, 134, 97
153, 157, 169, 195 167
102 81, 136
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152, 178, 181, 193, 196,197,206, 207 37, 38, 46, 49, 51, 57, 62, 66, 67, 69,
79, 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 94, 101, 103, 32, 37, 45, 49, 53, 55, 60,
106-109, 111, 112, 116-118, 122-124, 79, 91, 93, 107, 111, 113, 114, 127,
126, 129-131, 133, 141, 144, 145, 128,146, 148, 173, 191, 197
148, 152, 157, 158, 163-165, 168, 15
202, 207 37,40, 51, 169
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32 174
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106 155, 161, 163, 164, 167, 168
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134
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136
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40 128
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66
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60
195
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, 74 199
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32, 57, 58, 61, 62, 72, 85, 97, 99, 101, 104, 106, 107, 109, 112,
103, 116, 150 114, 115, 123, 128, 130, 132, 133,
84, 117 138, 143, 149, 150, 152, 155, 157,
28 165, 167, 168, 184, 197, 207
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88
102 passim
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152, 158, 177, 178, 182, 197, 203-206 , 67
139 109
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204 109
28, 195, 196 195
184, 206
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136 151, 161, 163, 168, 169
204 , 15
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204, 208
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27, 94 117, 151, 157, 165
93
45
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139 184, 185, 192, 201, 202, 205
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131, 206 206
169; . 93, 128, 131
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206 181, 182, 193, 201-203, 206-208
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45
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114 187, 190, 192, 197, 198, 206, 207
e 104 8, 15-17, 21, 22,
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19, 107, 133, 149, 151 158, 173, 174, 177, 178, 181, 193,
138 194, 197, 203
57, 109, 117 174
21, 122 66, 153
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7, 8, 15, 19-23, 29, 32, 36, 143, 144, 149, 159, 163, 165, 167,
51-53, 57, 58, 60, 64, 66-68, 70, 77, 169, 182, 183, 191, 195
79, 81, 83, 94, 98, 99, 108, 109, 112, 7, 9, 10, 15-17, 19, 20, 28
113, 118, 121-128,130, 132, 146, 149, 30, 33, 36, 37, 43, 44, 46, 48, 67, 77,
78, 92, 93, 98, 99, 113, 115, 123, 131, 106, 116
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148, 152, 160, 161, 163, 178, 180 94
182, 184, 185, 187, 192, 193, 195, 102
196, 201, 203, 206-208
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28, 91, 93, 115, 134, 137-140, 143, 83, 88, 89, 93, 101, 115, 116, 123,
149, 174, 178, 180-183, 196, 197, 128-130, 133-135, 138, 142, 143,
201, 205, 206 149, 151, 153, 155, 159, 161, 167,
124 169, 193-195, 201, 207
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69, 70, 74, 75, 77, 79, 83-85, 90, 93,
97, 101, 111-113, 117, 119, 121-127,
133, 135, 136, 138, 140, 144, 149,
151, 152, 155, 158-160, 163, 164,
167, 173, 174, 178, 181, 182, 185,
193, 194, 196, 201, 202, 206
102
40, 41, 66, 67, 126,
132, 168, 206

1903-1908.
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1903-1908.

GREAT BRITAIN AND

Sran Rudi, Ph.D.

Objavqivawe ove kwige finansijski je pomoglo

MINISTARSTVO ZA NAUKU I TEHNOLO[KI RAZVOJ

, Balkan 1804-1999, , he End of Isolation.

.88 donia: Its Races and their Future

197The Parliamentary Debates, Fourth Series, vol. CXXVII, 1903, 1312-1326, X.

, Meredith Townsend Richard Holt

222 F. O. 105/149, PRO, N/, Thesigerto Bonham, October 28, 1903, . ,

The Fortnightly Review 1906,

Daily News, nhester

Birmingham Daily Post-

( ) M. Stojkovi, Balkanski ugovorni odnosi 1876-1996, I

1902. 1908. 1908-1909,

374.000 - 332.162 1.172.136 1.100.000 1.172.136 1.037.233

659.000 656.300 652.795 190.047 270.000 190.047 214.329

777.000 576.600 634.017 840.433 1.100.000 830.811 610.365

1896 1906 1903 1905

1.540.500 1.800.000 501.656 - - -

504W. Vucinich, nav. delo, 123.

An increased interest in the situation in Macedonia emerged in British

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