Trigonometry

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SHEET 20 TRIGONOMETRIY (COLLECTION # 1) Single Correct Type

cos A cos C + cos(A + B) cos(B + C)
Que. 1. If A + B + C = 180o then cos A sin C sin(A + B)cos(B + C) simplifies to
(a) cot C (b) 0 (c) tan C (d) cot C (code-V1T2PAQ2)
Que. 2 Let 3a = 4, 4b = 5,5c = 6, 6d = 7, 7e = 8 and 8f = 9. The value of product (abcdef), is

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) (d) 3
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6 (code-V1T2PAQ3)
Que. 3. Which of the following numbers is the largest ?

(a) cos15 (b) tan 60 o (c) sec15o (d) cos ec15o (code-V1T2PAQ4)
sin sin
Que. 4. If + = 2 then the expression simplifies to (code-V1T2PAQ6)
cos cos
(a) tan (b) tan (c) cot (d) cot
1 + 1 + tan 2 2A
Que. 5. If A = 110o then equals
tan 2A
(a) tan A (b) tan B (c) cot A (d) cot A (code-V1T4PAQ2)
Que. 6. Minimum value of y = 256sin 2 x + 324 cos ec2 x x R is

(a) 432 (b) 504 (c) 580 (d) 776 (code-V1T4PAQ4)
1 + 1 + tan 2 A
Que. 7. If A = 320o then is equal to (code-V1T5PAQ1)
tan A
A A A A
(a) tan (b) tan (c) cot (d) cot
2 2 2 2
x x x x
Que. 8. The product cos . cos . cos ....... cos is equal to (code-V1T5PAQ3)
2
4
8 256
sin x sin x sin x sin x

(a) (b) x (c) x (d)
x x
128sin 256sin 128sin 512sin
256 256 128 512
Que. 9. In a triangle ABCA = 60o , B = 40o and C = 80o. If P is the centre of the circumcircle of tri-
angle ABC with radius unity, then the radius of the circumcircle of triangle BPC is (code-V1T5PAQ5)
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 3 2
Que. 10. In a triangle ABC if angle C is 90o and area of triangle is 30, then the minimum possible value of
the hypotenuse c is equal to (code-V1T5PAQ9)
(a) 30 2 (b) 60 2 (c) 120 2 (d) 2 30

Que. 11. Which one of the following relations does not hold good ? (code-V1T5PAQ13)
13 1 13 1
(a) sin sin = (b) sin + sin =
10 10 4 10 10 2
5 1
(c) 4 ( sin 24o + cos 6o ) = 15 + 3 (d) sin 2 72o sin 2 60o =
4
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Que.12. With usual notations, in a triangle ABC, a cos ( B C ) + b cos ( C A ) + c cos ( A B ) is equal to
abc abc 4abc abc

(a) (b) (c) (d) (code-V1T5PAQ15)
R2 4R 2 R2 2R 2
Que. 13. General solution of the equation, 2sin 2 x + sin 2 2x = 2, is (code-V1T5PAQ16)

(a) ( 2n + 1) (b) n (c) n (d) n n
4 4 2 4 2
Que. 14. In a triangle ABC, A = 60o and b : c = 3 + 1: 2 then ( B C ) has the value equal to
(a) 15o (b) 30o (c) 22.5o (d) 45O (code-V1T5PAQ17)
Que. 15. If the two roots of the equation, x 3 px 2 + qx r = 0 are equal in magnitude but opposite sign then
(a) pr = q (b) qr = p (c) pq = r (d) pq + r = 0 (code-V1T5PAQ18)
4 4
Que. 16. The equation, sin = 1 3
2
has (code-V1T5PAQ20)
sin 1
2
sin 1
(a) no root (b) one root (c) two roots (d) infinite roots
a 2 + b2 + c2
Que. 17. If a,b,c are the sides of a triangle then the expression lies in the interval
ab + bc + ca
(a) (1,2) (b) [1,2] (c) [1,2) (d) (1,2] (code-V1T5PAQ23)
Que. 18. If and are the roots of the equation a cos 2 + bsin 2 = c then cos 2 + cos 2 is equal to
a 2 + ac + b 2 a 2 ac + b 2 2b 2 2a 2
a 2 + b2 a 2 + b2 a 2 + c2 b2 + c2
b
Que. 19. If tan = , then the value of a cos 2 + b sin 2 is equal to (code-V1T7PAQ5)
a
(a) a (b) b (c) ab 2 (d) a 2 b
sin k x + cos k x
Que. 20. Let f k ( x ) = then f 4 (x) f 6 (x) is equal to (code-V1T7PAQ6)
k
1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1
(a) cos 2 2x (b) + sin 2x (c) cos 2 x (d)
4 6 12 4 3 4 12
A B C
Que. 21. In a triangle ABC, cos
2
+ cos 2 + cos 2 equal (code-V1T7PAQ7)
2 2 2
r 7r r 3 4r
(a) 2 + (b) 4 (c) 2 + (d) + 1
2R 2R 4R 4 R
where r and R have their usual meaning.
Que. 22. A cricle is inscribed in a triangle ABC touches the side AB at D such that AD = 5 and BD = 5 and BD
= 3. If A = 60o then the length of BC equals [Advise - Que. of properties of triangle but tru by 2D.]
120
(a) 9 (b) (c) 12 (d) 13 (code-V1T7PAQ8)
13
Que. 23. If in a trianlge ABC, sin A, sin B, sin C are in A.P., then (code-V1T7PAQ10)
(a) The altitudes are A.P. (b) The altitudes are in H.P
(c) The medians are in G.P. (d) The medians are in A.P.
Que. 24. Which of the following inequalitie(s) hold(s) true in any triangle ABC ? (code-V1T7PAQ13)
A B C 1 A B C 3 3
(a) sin sin sin (b) cos cos cos
2 2 2 8 2 2 2 8
A 2B 2C 3 A B C 9
(c) sin
2
sin sin < (d) cos
2
+ cos 2 + cos 2
2 2 2 4 2 2 2 4

Que. 25. If = which of the following hold(s) good ? (code-V1T7PAQ14)
7
(a) tan .tan 2.tan 3 = tan 3 tan 2 tan
(b) cos ec = cos ec 2 + cos ec 4
(c) cos cos 2 + cos3 has the value equal to 1/2
(d) 8cos .cos 2.cos 4 has the value equal to 1.
Que. 26. Identify which of the following are correct ? (code-V1T7PAQ16)
n ( sin x ) n ( sin x )
(a) ( tan x ) > ( cot x ) , x 0,
4

(b) 4n cosec x < 5n cosec x, x 0,
2
n ( cos x ) n ( cos x )
1 1
(c) < , x 0,
2 3 2
(d) 2n ( tan x ) < 2n (sin x ) , x 0,

2
Que. 27. Which of the following is always equal to cos 2 A sin 2 A ? (code-V1T10PAQ4)
(a) sin 2A
(b) cos ( A + B ) cos ( A B) sin ( A + B ) sin ( A B)
(c) sin ( A + B ) cos ( A B) cos ( A + B ) sin ( A B)
(d) cos ( A + B ) sin ( A B) sin ( A + B ) cos ( A B)
Que. 28. Number of values of x [ 0, ] satisfying cos 2 5x cos 2 x + sin 4x.sin 6x = 0, is(code-V1T10PAQ5)
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) infinitely many
sin + sin + sin ( + )
Que. 29. sin + sin sin + (wherever difined) simplifies to
( ) (code-V1T10PAQ6)

(a) cot cot (b) cot tan (c) tan cot (d) tan tan
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
cos A cos B
Que. 30. Let A, B, C be three angles such that A + B + C = . If tan A. tan B = csc then the vlaue of
6 cos C
is equal to (code-V1T12PAQ5)
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d)
2 3 2
Que. 31. Which value of listed below leads to 2sin > 1 and 3cos < 1 ? (code-V1T12PAQ7)
(a) 70o (b) 140o (c) 210o (d) 280o
Que.32. In a trinalge ABC, a = 3, b = 4 and c = 5. The value of sin A + sin 2B + sin 3C equals
24 14 64
(a) (b) (c) (d) None. (code-V1T13PAQ1)
25 25 25
Que.33. Let y = ( sin x + cos ecx ) + ( cos x + sec x ) , then the minimum value of y,, x R is
2 2
(code-V1T13PAQ4)
(a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 10

Que.34. If the equation cot 4 x 2 cosec 2 x + a 2 = 0 has atleast one solution then, sum of all possible integral
values of a is equal to (code-V1T13PAQ5)
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 0
Que.35. If be an acute angle satistying the equation 8cos 2 + 8sec 2 = 65, then value of cos is equal to
1 2 2 3 3
8 3 3 4
Que.36. If 2sin x + 7 cos px = 9 has atleast one solution then p must be (code-V1T13PAQ8)
(a) an odd integer (b) an even integer

(c) a rational number (d) an irrational number

1
Que.37. If ( / 4, / 2 ) and tan = sin + cos then the value of tan is (code-V1T13PAQ10)
n =1
n

(a ) 3 (b) 2 + 1 (c) 2 + 3 (d) 2
Que.38. If sin x + a cos x = b then the value of a sin x cos x is equal to (code-V1T13PAQ11)
(a) a 2 + b 2 + 1 (b) a 2 + b 2 1 (c) a 2 b2 1 (d) a 2 b2 + 1
Que.39. The least value of x for 0 < x < / 2, such that cos(2x) = 3 sin(2x), is (code-V1T13PAQ14)
2 3 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
12 12 12 12
Que.40. Let [ 0, 4] satisfying the equation ( sin + 2 )( sin + 3)( sin + 4 ) = 6. if the sum of all value of
is of the form k then the value of k, is (code-V1T13PAQ18)
(a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 2

Que.41. Let f (x) = a sin x + c, where a and c are real numbers and a > 0. Then f (x) < 0 x R if
(a) c < a (b) c > a (c) a < c < a (d) c < a (code-V1T13PAQ19)
Que.42. In which one of the following intervals the inequality, sin x < cos x < tan x < cot x can hold good ?
3 5 3 7
(a) 0, (b) , (c) , (d) , 2 (code-V1T13PAQ21)
4 4 4 2 4
Que.43. If sin x + sin y + sin z = 0 = cos x + cos y + cos z then the expression, cos ( x ) + cos ( y )
+ cos ( z ) , for = R is (code-V1T15PAQ1)
(a) independent of but dependent on x, y, z
(b) dependent on but independent of x, y, z
(c) dependent on x, y, z and
(d) independent of x, y, z and
Que.44. In ABC, AB = 1, BC = 1 and AC = 1 2. In MNP, MN = 1, and MNP 2ABC. The side MP
equals
(a) 3 2 (b) 7 4 (c) 2 2 (d) 7 2 (code-V1T15PAQ5)
9
n
Que.45. The sum sin
n =1
2
18
equals (code-V1T15PAQ6)
(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) ( 5 +1 ) (d) 3 5
3 1
Que.46. Let area of a triangle ABC is
2
, b = 2 and c = ( )
3 1 and A is acute. The measure of the
angle C is (code-V1T15PAQ10)
(a) 15o (b) 30o (c) 60o (d) 75o
Que.47. If the inequality sin 2 x + a cos x + a 2 > 1 + cos x holds for any x R then the largest negative intergral
value of a is (code-V1T18PAQ2)
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
a 1 n

Que. 48. The value of the expression sin . + cos ( ka ) , is (code-V1T18PAQ3)
2 2 k =1
1
(a) 1 sin n + 1 a
1
(b) sin n a
2 2 2 2
(c) sin ( ( n + 1) a ) (b) cos n ( a )

Que. 49. Suppose ABC is a triangle with 3 acute angle A,B and C. The point whose coordinates are
( cos B sin A,sin B cos A ) can be in the (code-V1T18PAQ4)
(a) first and 2nd quadrant (b) second the 3rd quadrant
(c) third and 4th quadrant (d) second quadrant only
Que. 50. Number of solution of the equation, sin 4 x cos 2 x sin x + 2sin 2 x + sin x = 0 is 0 x 3, is
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6 (code-V1T19PAQ3)

Que. 51. Let , and be the angles of a triangle with 0 < < and 0 < < , satisfying
2 2
sin 2 + sin 2 = sin , then (code-V1T20PAQ3)
(a) ( 0,30 ) (b) ( 30 , 60o ) (c) ( 60 ,90o ) (d) = 90o

Que. 52. Let L and M be the respective intersections of the internal and external angle bisectors of the
triangle ABC at C and the side AB produced. If CL = CM, then the value of ( a 2 + b 2 ) is (where a & b
have their usual meanings) (code-V2T1PAQ4)
(a) 2R2 (b) 2 2 R 2 (c) 4R 2 (d) 4 2 R 2

Que. 53. In a triangle ABC, if A B = 120o and R = 8r where R and r have their usual meaning then cos C
equals
(a) 3/4 (b) 2/3 (c) 5/6 (d) 7/8 (code-V2T3PAQ9)
Que. 54. The system of equations (code-V2T5PAQ13)
x y cos + z cos 2 = 0
. x cos + y z cos = 0
x cos 2 y cos + z = 0
has non trivial solution for equals

(a) n only, n I. (b) n + only, n I.
4

(c) ( 2n 1) only, n I. (d) all value of
2
1 1 1 1 a
in lowest form ( a + b ) has
1
Que. 55. If tan tan + tan 1 + tan 1 + tan 1 is expressed as a rational
2 3 4 5 b
the value equal to (code-V2T8PAQ1)
(a) 19 (b) 27 (c) 38 (d) 45
Que. 56. A sector OABO of central angle is constructed in a circle with centre O and of radius 6. The
radius of the circle that is circumscribed about the triangle OAB, is (code-V2T8PAQ7)

(a) 6 cos (b) 6 sec (c) 3 cos + 2 (d) 3sec
2 2 2 2
Que. 57. Let s, r, R respectively specify the semiperimeter, inradius and circumradius of a triangle ABC.
Then ( ab + bc + ca ) in terms of s, r and R given by (code-V2T8PAQ8)
(a) sr + rR + Rs (b) R 2 + r 2 + rs (c) s 2 + R 2 + 2rs (d) r 2 + s 2 + 4Rr
Que. 58. The value of the expression (1 + tan A )(1 + tan B ) when A = 20o and B = 25o reduces to
(a) prime number (b) composite number (code-V2T13PAQ5)
(c) irrational number (d) rational which is not an integer.
cot 2x tan 2x
Que. 59. The least value of the expression in 0, equals (code-V2T13PAQ11)
5
1 + sin 8x
8
2
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) none.
Que. 60. The value of x satisfying the equation sin ( tan 1 x ) = cos ( cos 1 (x + 1) ) is (code-V2T13PAQ22)
1 1
(a) (b) (c) 2 1 (d) No finite value
2 2
Que. 61. Which one of the following quantities is negative ? (code-V2T13PAQ23)
(a) cos ( tan 1 (tan 4) ) (b) sin ( cot 1 (cot 4) ) (c) tan ( cos 1 (cos 5) ) (d) cot ( sin 1 (sin 4) )
Que. 62. The product of all real values of x satisfying the equation (code-V2T13PAQ29)
2x 2 + 10 x + 4 2 81 x
sin 1 cos 2 = cot cot 1 + is
x +5 x +3 9x
2
(a) 9 (b) 9 (c) 3 (d) 1
1 x 1 2
Que. 63. Product of all the solution of the equation tan 1 2x
2
+ cot = , is (code-V2T14PAQ4)
x 1
2
2x 3
(a) 1 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 3
Que. 64. If the value of tan ( 37.5o ) can be expressed as a b + c d where a, b, c, d N and
ad
( a > b > c > d ) then the value of bc
is equal to (code-V2T14PAQ13)
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

Que. 65. If the minimum value of expression y = ( 27 ) + ( 81)
cos x sin x
can be expressed in the form a/b
where a, b N and are in their lowest term then the value of ( a + b ) equals (code-V2T17PAQ10)
Que. 66. Let f (x) = sin x + cos x + tan x + arc sin x + arc cos x + arc tan x. If M and m are maximum and mini-
mum values of f(x) then their arithmetic mean is equal to (code-V2T18PAQ3)

(a) + cos1 (b) + sin1 (c) + tan1 + cos1 (d) + tan1 + sin1
2 2 4 4
Que. 67. The sum cos r equals

2009
(code-V2T19PAQ1)
r =1 6
3 +1 2+ 3
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d)
2 2 2
2009 2009
3 3
Que. 68. tan + cot is (code-V2T19PAQ3)
8 8
(a) even integer (b) odd integer
(c) rational which is not an integer (d) irraional
Comprehesion Type
# 1 Paragraph for Q. 1 to Q. 3
Let r and R denote the radii of the incircle and the circumcircle of the triangle ABC with sides a, b, c
and a + b + c = 2s. Also denotes the area of the trianlge. (code-V1T16PAQ7,8,9)
A
1. The value of the product cot 2 equals
cyclic
ABC
R (a + b + c)
2
r2 r
(a) (b) 2 (c) (d)
s abc s
A B
2. The vlaue of the sum cot 2 cot 2
cyclic
equals
A,B,C
R + 4r 4R + r 4R + r 4R
(a) (b) (c) (d)
r r R r
A B C
3. Let f (x) = 0 denotes a cubic whose roots are cot , cot , cot . If the triangle ABC is such that one
2 2 2
of its anlge is 90o then which one of the following holds good ?
(a) r + 2R = s (b) 3r + 2R = s + 2 (c) 1 + r + 4R = 2s (d) 4r + R = s

Let ABC be an acute triangle with orthocenter H.D,E,F are the feet of the perpendiculars from A,B,and
C on the opposite sides. Also R is the circumradius of the triangle ABC. (code-V1T18PAQ6,7,8)
Given ( AH )( BH )( CH ) = 3 and ( AH ) + ( BH ) + ( CH ) = 7
2 2 2
4. The ratio cos A has the value equal to

cos A
2
3 3 7 14
(a) (b) (c) (d)
14R 7R 3R 3R
5. The product ( HD )( HE )( HF ) has the value equal to
9 9 8 9
(a) (b) (c) (d)
64R 3 8R 3 9R 3 32R 3
6. The value of R is
3 5
(a) 1 (b) 31/ 3 (c) (d)
2 2
Assertion & Reason Type

In this section each que. contains STATEMENT-1 (Assertion) & STATEMENT-2(Reason).Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D), out of which only one is correct.
Bubble (A) STATEMENT-1 is true, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct
explanation for STATEMENT-1.
Bubble (B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct
explanation for STATEMENT-1.
Bubble (C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False.
Bubble (D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True.
Que. 1. Statement - 1 : (code-V1T4PAQ8)
In a triangle ABC if A is obtuse then tan B tan C > 1
because
Statement - 2 :
tan B + tan C
In any triangle ABC, tan A =
tan B tan C 1
Que. 2. Statement - 1 : (code-V1T4PAQ9)
cos (10 ) and cos ( 10 ) both are negative and have the same value.
c c
because
Statement - 2 :
cos = cos ( ) and the real numbers (10 ) and ( 10 ) both lie in the third quadrant.
c c
Que. 3. Let , and satisfy 0 < < < < 2 and cos ( x + ) + cos ( x +) + cos ( x + ) = 0 x R
2
Statement - 1 : = . (code-V1T6PAQ1)
3
because
Statement - 2 : cos + cos + cos = 0 and sin + sin + sin = 0.
Que. 4. If A + B + C = then (code-V1T6PAQ3)
3
Statement - 1 : cos 2 A + cos 2 B + cos 2 C has its minimum value .
4
because
1
Statement - 2 : Maximum value of cos A cos Bcos C = .
8
Que. 5. Let f (x) = 3sin 2 x + 4sin x cos x + 4 cos 2 x, x R. (code-V1T8PAQ11)
7 + 17 7 17
Statement - 1 : Greatest and least values of f (x) x R are and respectively..
2 2
because
a + b a 2 + b 2 + c2 2ab a + b + a 2 + b 2 + c 2 2ab
Statemtnt 2 : a sin 2 x + b sin x cos x + c cos 2 x
2 2
where a, b, c R
6 5 6 5
Que. 6. Statement - 1 : tan tan tan = tan .tan . tan (code-V1T10PAQ7)
7 7 7 7 7 7
because
Statement - 2 : If = + , then tan tan tan = tan .tan .tan .
Que. 7. Consider the following statements (code-V1T12PAQ8)
Statement - 1 : In any right angled triangle ABC, sin 2 A + sin 2 B + sin 2 C = 2
because
Statement - 2 : In any triangle ABC, sin 2 A + sin 2 B + sin 2 C = 2 2 cos A cos B cos C ]
A B C
Que. 8. Statement-1: In any triangle ABC n cot + co t + c o t
2 2 2
A B C
= n cot + n cot + n cot
2 2 2
because (code-V1T14PAQ5)
Statement - 2 : ( (
n 1 + 3 + 2 + 3 )) = n1 + n (
3 + n 2 + 3 )
tan 4x tan 2x n
Que. 9. Statement - 1 : General solution of = 1 is x = + ,n I
1 + tan 4x tan 2x 2 8
because (code-V1T18PAQ11)

Statement - 2 : General solution of tan = 1 is = n + , n I.
4
Que. 10. Statement - 1 : The equation sin ( cos x ) = cos ( sin x ) has no real solution (code-V1T19PAQ10)
because
Statement - 2 : sin x cos x is bounded in 2, 2
Que. 11. Statement 1: In any triangle ABC, cot A + cot B + cot C > 0 (code-V2T7PAQ10)
because
Statement 2: Minimum value of cot A + cot B + cot C in any triangle ABC is 1.
Que. 12. Let P be the point lying inside the acute triangle ABC such that angles sutended by each side at P
is 120o. Equilateral triangles AFB, BDC,CEA are constructed outwardly on sides AB, BC, CA of
ABC
Statement 1: Lines AD, BE, CF are concurrent at P. (code-V2T18PAQ8)
because
Statement 2: P is the radical centre of circumcircles of triangles ABF, BDE, CEA
Que. 13. Let ABC be an acute triangle whose orthocentre is at H. Altitude from A is produced to meet the
circumcircle of the triangle ABC at D. (code-V2T19PAQ7)
Statement 1: The distange HD = 4R cos Bcos C where R is the circumradius of the triangle ABC.
because
Statement 2: Image of orthocentre H in any side of an acute triangle lies on its circumcircle.
More than One May Correct Type

Que. 1. If 2cos + 2 2 = 3sec where ( 0, 2 ) then which of the following can be correct ?
1 1
(a) cos = (b) tan = 1 (c) sin = (d) cot = 1 (code-V1T2PAQ9)
2 2
Que. 2 Which of the following real numbers when simplified are neither terminating nor repeating deci-
mal ?
(a) sin 75o.cos 75o (b) log 2 28 (c) log 3 5.log 5 6 (d) 8(log )
27 3 (code-V1T2PAQ10)
Que. 3. Suppose ABCD (in order) is a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. Which of the following is/are
always True ? (code-V1T2PAQ11)
(a) sec B = sec D (b) cot A + cosC = 0

(c) cosecA = cosecC (d) tan B + tan D = 0
Que. 4. which of the following quantities are rational ? (code-V1T4PAQ15)
11 5 9 4
(a) sin sin (b) cos ec sec
12 12 10 5
2 4 8
(c) sin + cos (d) 1 + cos 1 + cos 1 + cos
4 4
8 8 9 9 9
Que. 5. In a triangle ABC, a semicircle is inscribed, whose diameter lies on the side c. If x is the length of
the angle bisector through angle C then the radius of the semicircle is (code-V1T6PAQ6)
abc
(a) 4R 2 (sin A + sin B) (b)
x
C 2 s(s a)(s b)(s c)

(c) x sin (d)
2 s
Que. 6. The possible value(s) of x satisfying the equation sin x 3sin 2x + sin 3x = cos x 3cos 2x + cos 3x, is/
are. (code-V1T6PAQ9)
7
(a) (b) (c) (d)
8 8 8 4
Que. 7. In which of the following sets the inequality sin 6 x + cos 6 x > 5 holds good ? (code-V1T6PAQ12)
8
3 5 3 7 9
(a) , (b) , (c) , (d) ,
8 8 8 8 4 4 8 8
Que. 8. The value of x satisfying the equation cos ( n x ) = 0, is (code-V1T10PAQ9)
(a) e / 2 (b) e / 2 (c) e (d) e3 / 2
Que. 9. Which of the following do/does not reduce to unity ? (code-V1T10PAQ11)
sin (180o + A ) cot ( 90o + A ) cos ( 360o A ) cos ecA

(a) tan 180o + A . tan 90o + A .
( ) ( ) sin ( A )
sin ( A ) tan ( 90o + A ) cos A

+
(
(b) tan 180o + A
) cot A sin ( 90o + A )
sin 24o cos 6o sin 6o sin 66o
(c)
sin 21o cos 39o cos 51o sin 69o
cos ( 90o + A ) sec ( A ) tan (180o A )

( ) ( ) (
(d) sec 360o + A sin 180o + A cot 90o A
)
Que. 10. Which of the following identities wherever difined hold(s) good ? (code-V1T10PAQ12)
(a) cot tan = 2cot 2 (b) tan ( 45o + ) tan ( 45o ) = 2 cos ec2
(c) tan ( 45o + ) + tan ( 45o ) = 2sec2 (d) tan + cot = 2 tan 2.
15 17
Que. 11. Let , and are some angles in the1st quadrant satisfying tan ( + ) = and cos ec = then
8 8
which of the following holds good ? (code-V1T14PAQ7)
(a) + + =
(b) cot .cot .cot = cot + cot + cot
(c) tan + tan + tan = tan .tan . tan
(d) tan . tan + tan . tan + tan . tan = 1
Que. 12. Which of the following statements are always correct ? (where Q denotes the set of rationals)
(a) cos 2 Q and sin 2 Q tan Q (in difinde) (code-V1T14PAQ8)
(b) tan Q sin 2, cos 2 and tan 2 Q (if defined)

(c) If sin Q and cos Q tan 3 Q (if defined)
(d) if sin Q cos 3 Q
Que. 13. Given that sin 3 = sin 3, then which of the following angles will be equal to cos ?
2 2
(a) cos + (b) cos (c) cos + (d) cos (code-V1T14PAQ9)
3 3 3 3
3
(
Que. 14. If the quadratic equation ( cos ec2 4 ) x 2 + cot + 3 x + cos 2 ) 2
= 0 holds true for all real x then
the most general values of can be given by (code-V1T15PAQ12)
11 5 7 11
(a) 2n + (b) 2n + (c) 2n (d) n
6 6 6 6
Que. 15. If and are two different solution of a cos + b sin = c, then which of the following hold(s)
good ? (code-V1T15PAQ13)
2bc c2 a 2
(a) sin + sin = (b) sin sin =
a + b2
2
a 2 + b2
2ac c2 + a 2
(c) cos cos = (d) cos cos =
a + b2
2
a 2 + b2
Que. 16. If in a triangle ABC, cos 3A + cos 3B + cos 3C = 1, then (code-V1T15PAQ14)
(a) ABC is a right angled triangle.

(b) ABC is an obtuse angle triangle
(c) ABC is an acute angled triangle
(d) Inradius r of the triangle ABC is either 3 ( s a ) or 3 ( s b ) or 3 (s c ).
3 1 3 +1
Que. 17. The value of x in (0, / 2) satisfying the equation, + = 4 2 is (code-V2T2PAQ11)
sin x cos x
5 7 11
(a) (b) (c) (d)
12 12 24 36
Que. 18. In a triangle ABC, 3sin A + 4cos B = 6 and 3cos A + 4sin B = 1 then C can be (code-V2T8PAQ12)
(a) 30o (b) 60o (c) 90o (d) 150o
Que. 19. If cos 3 = cos 3 then the value of sin can be given by (code-V2T15PAQ9)
2 2
(a) sin (b) sin (c) sin + (d) sin
3 3 3
Que. 20. Let ABC be a triangle with AA1, BB1, CC1 as their medians and G be the centriod. If the points A, C1,
G, B1 be concyclic then which one of the following relations do/does not hold good ? (code-V2T19PAQ10)
(a) 2a 2 = b 2 + c2 (b) 3b 2 + c 2 + a 2 (c) 4c 2 + a 2 + b 2 (d) 3a 2 + b 2 + c 2
Match Matrix Type
Que. 1. Match the general solution of the trigonometric equation given in Column - I with their corre-
sponding entries given Column - II. (code-V1T14PBQ1)
Column - I Column - II

A. cos 2 2x + cos 2 x = 1 P. x = n+ n+ ,n I.
4 6
n
B. cos x = 3 (1 sin x ) Q. x= ,n I
3

C. (
1 + 3 tan 2 x = 1 + 3 tan x) R. x = ( 2n 1) , n I.
6

D. tan 3x tan 2x tan x = 0 S. x = 2n+ 2n + ,n I.
2 6
Address : Plot No. 27, III- Floor,Subjective Type Above

Near Patidar Studio, ( Up Bond
to 4 Classes,
digit) Zone-2, M.P. NAGAR, Bhopal
9 7 9
Que. 1. The expression 2cos .cos + cos + cos simplifies to an integer P. Find the value of P..
17 17 17 17
(code-V1T1PAQ1)
sin ( + ) 2sin + sin ( )

Que. 2. Show that the expression cos + 2cos + cos is independent of . (code-V1T1PAQ2)
( ) ( )
sin .sin 2 + sin 3 sin 6 + sin 4 sin13
Que. 3. If the expression = tan k, where k N. Find the value of
sin cos 2 + sin 3 cos 6 + sin 4 cos13
k. (code-V1T1PAQ4)
x x
Que. 4. If y = cos sin 8 . Find the value of y when x = and also when x = . (code-V1T3PAQ4)
8
2 2 4 6
Que. 5. In a trianlge ABC, given sin A : sin B : sin C = 4 : 5 : 6 and cos A : cos B : cos C = x : y : z. If the ordered
pair (x, y) satisfies this, then compute the value of ( x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) where x, y, z N and are in their
lowest form. (code-V1T7PBQ2)
Que. 6. Let A = cos 360o.sin 2 270o 2cos180o.tan 225o , B = 3sin 540o.sec 720o + 2 cos ec450o cos 3600o
3 5 3 3
C = 2 sec 2 2.cos 0c + 3sin 3 cos ec and D = tan .cos + sec 2 cos ec . Find the value of
2 2 2 2
A + B C D. (code-V1T9PAQ1)
Que. 7. If the value of the expression E = cos 4 x k 2 cos 2 2x + sin 4 x, is independent of x then find the set of
values of k. (code-V1T9PAQ3)

Que. 8. If cot = p + q + r + s where p, q, r, s N, find the value of ( p + q + r + s ) . (code-V1T9PAQ5)
24
sin 2 sin 6 + cos 2 cos 6
Que. 9. Let L denotes the value of the expression, , when = 27 o
sin 4 cos 4
tan x tan 2x
and M denotes the value of when x = 9o. (code-V1T9PAQ7)
tan 2x tan x
1 cos 4 1 + cos 4
and N denotes the numerical value of the expression (wherever difined) +
sec 2 1 cos ec2 2 1
2
when it is simplified.
Find the value of the product (LMN).
4 5
Que. 10. If cos ( + ) = ;sin ( ) = and , lie between 0 and , then find the value of tan 2.
5 13 4
(code-V1T11PAQ1)
Que. 11. Find the range of values of k for which the equation 2 cos 4 x sin 4 x + k = 0, has atleast one solu-
tion. (code-V1T11PAQ3)
2 3 4 3
Que. 12. Prove that, sin 3 + sin 3 + + sin + = sin 3. (code-V1T11PAQ5)
3 3 4
tan 2r 1
n
Que. 13. Compute the value of the sum r
(code-V1T11PAQ6)
r =1 cos 2
Que. 14. If 15sin 4 + 10 cos 4 = 6 then find the value of 8cosec6 + 27 sec6 . (code-V1T15PDQ1)
Que. 15. Given that x + sin y = 2008 and x + 2008cos y = 2007 where 0 y / 2. Find the value [ x + y] .
(Here [x] denotes greatest interger function) (code-V2T1PDQ2)
44 2 ( n )
4
Que. 16. The sum 2 sin x.sin1[1 + sec(x 1).sec(x + 1) ] can be written in the form as (1) n
where
x=2 n =1 ( n )
and are trigonometric functions and 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 are in degrees [0, 45]. Find ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 ) .
(code-V2T17PDQ1)
Que. 17. If the total between the curves f (x) = cos 1 (sin x) and g(x) = sin 1 (cos x) on the interval [ 7 , 7 ] is
A, find the value of 49A. (Take = 22 / 7 ) (code-V2T17PDQ3)
[SOLUTION]
Single Correct Type
Que. 1. (D)
cos A cos C + ( cos C )( cos A ) 2 cos A cos C
= + cos C
cos A sin C ( sin C )( cos A ) 2 cos A sin C
Que. 2 (B) 3a ; = 4;a = log 3 4; |||1y b = log 4 etc.
Hence abcdef = log 3 4; log 4 5; log 5 6.log 6 7.log 7 8.log 8 9 = log 3 9 = 2 2.

Que. 3. (D)
4
cos15o = 2 + 3 3.732; tan 60o = 3 1.732; sec15o = = 6 2 = 1.035;
6+ 2
4
cos ec15o = = 6 + 2 = 3.86 which is largest
6 2
Que. 4. (C)
+
2sin cos
sin sin 2 2 = cot + = cot
=
cos cos + 2
2sin sin

2 2
Que. 5. (B) 1 + 1 + tan 2A = 1 + sec 2A

2
1 sec 2A 1 cos 2A
tan 2A tan 2A
( 2A = 220 )o
=
tan 2A
=
sin 2A
= tan A.
Que. 6. (C) y = 256 ( sin 2 x + cos ec 2 x ) + 68cos ec 2 x, 256 ( (sin x cos ecx)2 + 2 ) + 68cos ec2 x

Minimum when x = or and minimum vlue = 512 + 68 = 580
2 2
1 + sec A 1 cos A A
Que. 7. (a) E= = = tan
tan A sin A 2
Que. 8. (B).
Que. 9. (A) Let R ' be the radius of the circumcircle of triangle ABC using sine law in trianlge BPC
a a
= 2R1 ................. (1) also = 2R ( in ABC )
sin120o sin 60o
2 3 1
a = 2R sin 60o (R = 1 given ) a = 3; form (1) R1 = . = 1.
3 2
1
Que. 10. (D) = ab ab = 60 c = a 2 + b2 also a 2 + b 2 2ab
2
B
a + b 2ab
2 2 A C
equality occurs when a = b C A
B
minimum value of a 2 + b 2 = 2 ab = 120 = 2 30
1 c2 sin 2
Alternatively: b = c cos ; a = csin = c2 sin cos = = 3 c2 = 120cos ec2
2 4
c 2 |min = 120 c = 2 30
5 1
Que. 11. (D) In (D) it should be .
8
Que 12. (A) put a = 2R sin A etc.
T1 = 2R sin ( B + C ) cos ( B C ) = R [sin 2B + sin 2C] etc.
E = R [sin 2B + sin 2C + sin 2C + sin 2A + sin 2A + sin 2B] = 2R ( sin 2A + sin 2B + sin 2C )
a b c abc
= 8R. . . = 2.
2R 2R 2R R
Que. 13. (D) where n I.
sin 2 2x = 2 cos 2 x 4sin 2 x cos 2 x = 2 cos 2 x cos 2 x 1 2sin 2 x = 0
1
cos 2 x = 0 or sin 2 x = x = n or x = n
2 2 4
b 3 +1 b c 3 +1 2 3 1 1
= ; = = .
Que. 14. (B) c 2 b+c 3 +1+ 2 ( 3 +1 ) 3
BC bc A 3 1 3 BC
now using tan = cot = . = 2 3 = 15o B C = 30o
2 b+c 2 ( 3 +1 ) 3 2
Que. 15. (C)

Que. 16. (D) sin 2 = 1 [sin +1] sin = 1 = 2n / 2 infinite roots
Que. 17. (C) In a triangle b + c > a b + c a > 0 a ( b + c a ) > 0 |||1y b (c + a b) > 0
and c (a + b c) > 0
a ( b + c ) + b ( c + a ) + c ( a + b ) > a 2 + b 2 + c2 2 ( ab + bc + ca ) > a 2 + b 2 + c2
a2 + b2 + c2
<2 ............(1) also forany a,b,c R a 2 + b 2 + c 2 ab + bc + ca
ab + bc + ca

a 2 + b 2 + c2
1 ........(2) (equality holds if a = b = c) 1 a < 22
form (1) and (2)

ab + bc + ca ab
2ac
Que. 18. (A) Make a quadratic in cos 2 to get cos 2 + cos 2 =
a + b2
2
2ac a 2 + ac + b 2
(
2 cos + cos = 2
2 2
a + b2
)
+ 2; cos + cos =
2 2
a 2 + b2
b 2 2b 2
a 1 2 +
a (1 tan 2 ) 2b.tan a a a ( a 2 b 2 ) + 2ab 2 a ( a 2 + b 2 )
Que. 19. (A) 1 + tan 2 + 1 + tan 2 = b2
=
a 2 + b2
=
a 2 + b2
= a.
1+ 2
a
1 1 1 1
Que. 20. (D) f 4 ( x ) f 6 ( x ) =
4
( sin 4 x + cos 2 x ) ( sin 6 x + cos 6 x ) = (1 2sin 2 cos 2 x ) (1 3sin 2 cos 2 x )
6 4 6
1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1
= 1 sin 2x 1 sin 2x = = .
4 2 6 4 4 6 12
Que. 21. (A)
r 5 B r 5
Que. 22. (D) Given A = 60o ; tan 30o = r = now tan = = (a = ?)
5 3 2 3 3 3
1 tan 2 ( B 2 ) 1 ( 25 27 ) 2 1 26
cos B = = = = = 675 15 3
1 + tan ( B 2 ) 1 + ( 25 27 ) 521 26
2
B
1
b I a
15 3
Hence sin B = sin C = sin ( A + B ) 30o
r = sin A cos B + cos Asin B =
26 30o D B/2
A B
5 c 3
3 1 1 15 3 1 = 4 3 = sin C c = a ; 8. 3 13
. + . = 16 3 a= . = 13.
2 26 2 26 52 13 sin C sin A 2 4 3
Que. 23. (B)
A 1 3 1
Que. 24. (A,B,D) (c) sin 2
= 3 ( cos A + cos B + cos C ) = ( cos A + cos B + cos C )
2 2 2 2
3 A 3 3 3 A 3
but [ cos A + cos B + cos C]max =
2
sin 2
= =
2 min 2 4 4
sin 2
(c) si wrong.
2 4
a,b,c are correct and hold good in an equilateral triangle as their maximumum values.
sin 4 + sin 2 2sin 3.cos 1
Que. 25. (A,B,C) (b) RHS = = = = cos ec ( using = 7 ) (b).
sin 2.sin 4 sin 2.sin 4 sin
1
(c) cos + cos3 + cos5 sum of a series with constant d = 2 sum = 2 (c) is wrong.
(d) continued product = 1 (d) is also wrong.
n ( sin x ) n ( sin x )
Que. 26. (A,B,C) (a) x = 8, ( tan x ) > 1 and ( cot x ) < 1 True.
(b) x = 6 , 4n 2 < 5n 2 True.

(c) x = 2, 2n 2 < 3n 2 True.
1
(d) x = 4 , 2 0 > 2 n 2 1 < is not correct False.
2 n 2
Que. 27. (B) ( cos 2 A sin 2 B ) ( sin 2 A sin 2 B ) = cos 2 A sin 2 A = cos 2A
(C) sin 2B; (D) sin 2B
Que. 28. (D) (1 sin 2 5x ) (1 sin 2 x ) + sin 4x sin 6x = 0 sin 2 x sin 2 5x + sin 4x.sin 6x = 0
sin 6x.sin 4x + sin 4x.sin 6x = 0 which is true for all x [ 0, ] it is indentity
+ + + +
2sin cos + 2 sin cos cos + cos
2 2 2 2 = 2 2
Que. 29. (A) + + + +
2sin cos 2sin cos cos cos
2 2 2 2 2 2

2 cos cos
= 2 2 = cot cot .
2 2
2 sin sin
2 2
Que. 30. C. Given tan A.tan B = 2
cos A cos B cos A.cos B cos A.cos B 1 1
Let y = = = = = =1
cos C cos(A + B) sin A sin B cos A cos B tan A tan B 1 2 1
Que. 31. B. 2sin > 1 sin > 0 1st or 2nd quadrant , 3sin < 1 cos < 0 2nd or 3rd quadrant hence
2nd possible answer is (B).
3 4 3 15 24 39 25 14 5
Que. 32. B. E = sin A + sin 2B + sin 3C E = + 2. . 1 = + 1 = = . 4
5 5 5 25 25 25 25
B 3 C
Que. 33. C. y = ( sin 2 x + cos 2 x ) + 2 ( sin x cos ecx + cos x sec x ) + sec 2 x + cos ec 2 x
= 5 + 2 + tan 2 x + cot 2 x = 7 + ( tan x cot x ) + 2 y min = 9.

2
cot 4 x 2 (1 + cot 2 x ) + a 2 = 0 cot 4 x 2 cot 2 x + a 2 2 = 0 ( cot 2 x 1) = 3 a 2

2
Que.34. D. to have
atleast one solution 3 a 2 0 a 2 3 0 a 3, 3 integral values 1, 0,1 sum = 0.
8
Que.35. D. Let cos 2 = t 8t + = 65 8t 2 65t + 8 = 0 8t 64t t + 8 8t ( t 8 ) ( t 8 ) = 0
t
1 1 1 9 3
t = 8 or t = (t = 8 is rejected, think !) cos 2 = ; 2 cos 1 = cos = cos = .
2 2
8 8 8 16 4
Que.36. C. 2sin x + 7 cos px = 9 is possible only if sin x = 1 cos px = 1
2m 2m 4m
x = (4n + 1) and px = 2m x = ( m, n, I ) (4n + 1) = p= p rational.
2 p 2 p 4n + 1
1 1 1 1
Que.37. A. tan > 1 0 < <1 now, + + + ........ = sin + cos
tan tan tan tan 2
2
1
1 cos
tan = sin + cos = sin + cos = sin + cos
1
1 tan 1 sin cos
tan
cos = sin 2 cos 2 = 1 2 cos 2 2 cos 2 + cos 1 = 0 ( 2 cos 1)( cos + 1) = 0

1
cos = or cos = 1 (rejected) = tan = 3.
2 3
Que.38. D. Let a sin x cos x = k, k 0 ............... (1) also sin x + a cos x = b ............... (2) Square and
add (1) and (2) a 2 + 1 = k 2 + b2 k 2 = a 2 b2 + 1 k = a 2 b2 + 1.
cos 2x 3
Que.39. A. sin 2x = 0 or cos 2x.cos 2x.cos sin 2x.son cos 2x + = 0
2 2 3 3 3

2x + = ; 2x = x = .
3 2 6 12
Que.40. B. ( sin + 2 )( sin + 3)( sin + 4 ) = 6 LHS 6 and RHS = 6 equality only can hold if
3 7
sin = 1. sin = 1 = , sum = 5 5.
2 2
c c c
Que.41. A. a sin x + c < 0 sin x < ; > sin x; > 1; c > a a + c < 0 (A)
a a a
Que.42. A. In 2nd quadrant sin x < cos x is False (think !)

In 4th quadrant cos x < tan x is False (think !)
5 3
in 3rd quadrant, i.e. , if tan x < cot x tan 2 x < 1 which is not correct hence A can be correct
4 2

now sin x < cos x is true in 0, 4 and tan x < cot x is also true

only the value of x for which cos x < tan x is be determined
cos x = tan x i.e. cos x = sin x or 1 sin x = sin x sin 2 x + sin x 1 > 0
2 2
now
1 5 5 1 5 1
sin x = ; sin x = x = sin 1
2 2 2
5 1 5 1
cos x < tan x in sin 1 , and cos x > tan x in 0,sin
1

2 4 4
Que.43. D. cos ( cos x ) + sin ( sin x ) = 0
1
1+1
Que.44. D. cos = 2 = 3 cos 32 = 2 cos 2 1 = 2. 9 1 = 2 = 1
2 4 16 16 8
1 7.2 7 7
agin x 2 = 1 + 1 2 cos 2 = 2 (1 cos 2 ) = 2 1 = = x=
8 8 4 2
A M
1/ 2 x
1 1
0 20
B 1 C N 1 P
2 8 8
Que.45. A. sum = sin
2
+ sin 2 + ........ + sin 2 + 1 now sin 2 + sin 2 = 1 etc. sum = 5.
18 18 18 18 18
3 1
1
Que.46. A. Using = bc sin A
2
1
2
.2 ( )
3 1 sin A =
2
1
sin A = A = 30o
2
BC bc A 3 3 3 +1
tan = cot = . = 3 B C = 120o also B + C = 150o C = 15o.
2 b+c 2 3 + 1 3 1
sin 2 x + a cos x + a 2 > 1 + cos x put x = 0 a + a > 2 a + a = 2 > 0 ( a + 2 )( a 1) > 0

2 2
Que.47. B.
2 1 largest negative integral value of a = 3.
a 1 n a 1
Que. 48. A. sin . + cos(ka) sin . + cos a + cos 2a + cos 3a + ...... + cos na
2 2 k =1 2 2
1 a 1 3a a 5a 3a 1 1
sin + sin sin + sin sin + ........ + sin n + a sin n a
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1 a 1 1 a 1 1
sin + sin n + a sin = sin n + a.
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Que. 49. D. Since ABC are acute angle

A +B > /2 A > B sin A cos B > 0 cos B sin A < 0 ................. (1)
2

Again, B> A sin B > cos A sin B cos A > 0 ................. (2)
2
Form (1) and (2) x-coordinate is ve and y-coordinate is +ve
line in 2nd quadrant only..
Que. 50. B. sin 4 x cos 2 sin x + 2sin 2 x + sin x = 0 sin x sin 3 x cos 2 x + 2sin x + 1 = 0
sin x sin 3 x 1 + sin 2 x + 2 sin x + 1 = 0 sin x sin 3 x + sin 2 x + 2 sin x = 0
sin 2 x = 0 or sin 2 x + sin x + 2 = 0 not possible for real x. sin x = 0

x = 0, , 2, 3, 4 solution.
Que. 51. D.
Que. 52. C. ( ) ( ) ( )
a 2 + b 2 = 4R 2 sin 2 45o + sin 2 135o = 4R 2 sin 2 45o + cos 2 45o = 4R 2 .( )
A B C
2 sin
A B C 1
sin sin =
Que. 53. D. R = 8r = 8 4R sin sin sin
2 2 2 2 2 2 16
AB A+B C 1 C 1 C 1
cos cos sin = sin . sin = ;
2 2 2 16 2 2 2 16
2
C 1 C 1 1 C C 1
sin 2
sin + = 0 sin = 0 sin =
2 2 2 16 4 2 2 4
C 1 7
cos C = 1 2sin 2 = 1 = .
2 8 8
1 cos cos 2
Que. 54. D. For non trivial solution cos 1 cos = 0 using C1 C1 C3
cos 2 cos 1
2 sin 2 cos cos 2 1 cos cos 2

0 1 cos = 0 2sin 0 2
1 cos = 0 sin 2 = 0
2sin 2 cos 1 1 cos 1
or 1 1 cos 2 1 cos 2 cos 2 sin 2 cos 2 (cos 2 sin 2 sin 2 sin 2 = 0

hence D = 0 R D.
1 1 9
+ 1+
1 4 5 ; = tan 1 = 19 = 28 = 14 = a 14 + 5 = 19.
9
Que. 55. A. tan + when = tan
4 1 1 19 1 9 10 5 b
20 19
abc 1 c
Que. 56. D. R= ; = .6.6sin = 18sin a = b = 6 sin = c = 12 sin .
4 2 2 12 2
Alternatively :
x
OD 2 = 62 + x 2 = tan ( / 2 ) OD 2 = 62.sec 2 ( / 2 ) 4r 2 = 36 sec 2 ( / 2 ) r = 3sec ( / 2 ) .
6
Que. 57. D. 2 = s ( s a )( s b )( s c ) r 2s = ( s a )( s b )( s c ) ( r = / s)
= s3 s 2 ( a + b + c ) + ( ab + bc + ca ) s abc r 2s = s3 2s3 + ( ab + bc + ca ) s abc
abc
using
4R
= abc = 4Rrs r 2 = ( ab + bc + ca ) s 2 4Rr ab = r 2
+ s 2 + 4Rr.
Que. 58. A. E = (1 + tan A)(1 + tan B) = 1 + tan A + tan B + tan A tan B
tan A + tan B
Now tan(A + B) = = 1 A = 20o and B = 25o 1 tan A tan B = tan A + tan B
1 tan A tan B
tan A + tan B + tan A tan B = 1 E = 2. A.
Que. 59. B. Expression reduces to 2 corosec 8x
Que. 60. D.
x x +1
x 2 (x + 1) 2 + 1 = ( x + 1) (x 2 + 1) x 2 (x + 1) 2 + x 2 = x 2 (x + 1) 2 + (x + 1) 2
2
=
1+ x ( x + 1)
2 2
+1
x 2 = (x + 1)2 x + 1 = x not possible as x or x + 1 = x x = 1/ 2 not possible (think!).
Que. 61. D. (A) cos ( tra 1 ( tan(4 ) ) ) = cos ( 4 ) = cos ( 4 ) = cos 4 > 0
(B) ( )
sin cot 1 ( cot ( 4 ) ) = sin ( 4 ) = sin 4 > 0 (as sin 4 < 0)
(C) ( )
tan cos 1 ( cos ( 2 5 ) ) = tan ( 2 5 ) = tan 5 > 0 ( as tan 5 < 0 )
(D) ( )
cot sin 1 ( sin ( 4 ) ) = cot ( 4 ) = cot 4 < 0 (D) si correct.
Que. 62. A.

2 ( x 2 + 5 | x | +3 ) 2 2 2 2
cos 1 cos = cot cot 1 2 + 2 + 2 = 2+
2 x + 5 | x | +3
2
9|x+ 2 2 x + 5 | x | +3 9 | x | 2

0<<2
2
x 4 | x | +3 = 0 x = 1,3 x = 1, 3.
Que. 63. A. Solution are 3, 1 , 2 3, 2 + 3 Product = 1.
3
( )
Que. 64. A.
3 1
75 1 cos 75
tan 37.5o = tan = =
o o 1
2 2 = 2 2 3 +1 = 2 2 3 +1 ( )( )=2
3 1
6 42 2
2 sin 75o 3 +1 3 +1 2
2 2
2 ( ) (
6 3 + 3 2 2 3 +1 )=2 6 4+2 3 2 2
= 6 4+ 3 2
2 2
ad 12
a = 6; b = 4, c = 3, d = 2 = = 1.
bc 12
33cos x + 34sin x
( 33cos x.34sin x )
1/ 2
Que. 65. C. y = (3) 3cos x
+ (3) 4sin x
now using AM GM
2
33cos x + 34sin x 2 33cos x + 4sin x 2 35 but 5 3cos x + 4sin x 5 33cos x + 34sin x 2 35
2 2 2 4
= 5/2
= = = a + b = 247.
3 3.3. 3 243 243
Que. 66. A Domain of f is [ 1, 1] ; f ( x ) = sin x + cos x + tan x + sin 1 x + cos 1 x + tan 1 x

1
f ' ( x ) = cos x sin x + sec

2
x +0+
>1 + x2
1
[1/ 2, 1]
Hence f ' ( x ) > 0 f is increasing range is f ( 1) , f (1)

f ( x ) |min = f ( 1) = sin1 + cos1 tan1 + = + cos1 sin1 tan1
2 4 4
M+m
= + cos1 ( A )]
2 2
Que. 67. A. S = cos + cos 2 + ....... + cos n where = / 6 and n = 2009
n
sin
S= 2 cos ( n + 1) 2010
2 now ( n + 1) 2 = 2 6 = ( 335 ) 2
sin
2

Hence cos ( n + 1) = 0 S=0 Ans.
2
( ) ( )
2009 2009
Que. 68. A. = 2 +1 2 1
2 2009 C1 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2 )
2008 2006 2004 0
+ 2009 C3 + 2009 C5 + ........ + 2009 C2009

= which is an even integer (A)

Comprehesion Type
1. C. 2. B. 3. A.
A r A sa
(i) tan = = r = cot =
2 s (s a ) s a s 2 r
4s2 ( a + b + c )
2
A A s a + s b + s c s s2 abc
in any triangle, cot = cot = = = = = .R .
2 2 r r 4 abc 4R
A B C B C A C A B
cos cos sin + cos cos sin + cos cos sin
A B
(ii) cot 2 cot 2 = 2 2 2
A
2
B
2
C
2
A
2 2 2 ........(1)
sin sin sin = sin
2 2 2 2
A B C A B C A B C
Now consider sin + + = 1 sin + cos + cos + sin
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
A B C B C C A A B C A B C
sin cos cos + sin cos cos cos + cos cos cos sin sin sin = 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
A B C B C A C A B A
cos cos sin + cos cos sin + cos cos sin = 1 + sin
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
A r
1 + sin 1+
A B
cot cot =
A 4R = 4R + r .
using r = 4R sin =
2
2 2 A 2 r r
sin 2 4R
A A s A B 4R + r
(iii) We have cot 2 = cot 2 = r and cot 2 cot 2 = r
hence an equation whose roots
A B C A 2 A B A
, cot and cot is x cot x + cot cot x cot = 0
3
are not cot
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
s 4R + r s
f (x) = x 3 x 2 + x = 0 as A or B C .
r r r 2
A B C s 4R + r s
x = 1 must a root as cot or cot or cot = 1 f (1) = 0 1 + =0
2 2 2 R r r
r 2s + 4R + r = 0 2R + r = s.
4. A. 5. B 6. C.
3
( AH )( BH )( CH ) = 3 i.e. ( 2R cos A )( 2R cos B )( 2R cos C ) = 3 cos A = 8R 3 ........(1)
( HD )( HE )( HF ) = ( 2R cos B cos C )( 2R cos C cos A )( 2R cos A cos B ) = 8R 3 ( cos2 A cos 2 B cos 2 C ) ....(2)
9 9
( HD ) = 8R . 64R (1) ( 3)
3 also ( AH ) + ( BH ) + ( CH ) = 7
From (1) and (2)
3
6
= 2 2 2
8R
cos A = 3 .
4R 2
=
3
Now we know that, in a triangle ABC cos 2 A + cos 2 B + cos 2 C
cos A 8R
2 3
7 14R
7 3 7 3
= 1 2cos A cos Bcos C 2
= 1 2. 3 2
= 1
4R 8R 4R 4R 3
3
4R 3 7R 3 = 0 ( R + 1)( 2R + 1)( 2R 3) = 0 R= .
2
Assertion & Reason Type

tan B + tan C
Que. 1. (D) A = (B + C) tan A = tan(B + C) = S 2 is True
tan B tan C 1
hence if A is acute then tan B tan C > 1 if A is obtuse then thanB tan C < 1
S 1 is False answer is (D)
Que. 2. (C)
Que. 3. (C) f (x) = ax 2 + bx + c given f (0) + f (1) = 2 f (x) > 0x R S 1 is true.
Let f (x) = x 2 x + 1 a+b =0 S 2 is False

Que. 4. (A) cos 2 A + cos 2 B + cos 2 C = 1 2 cos A cos B cos C
1 1 3
cos 2
A |min = 1 2. = 1 = .
8 4 4
Que. 5. B.
tan + tan tan + tan
Que.6. (a) tan tan tan = ( tan + tan ) = ( tan .tan ) tan . tan . tan
1 tan tan 1 tan tan
Que. 7. C.
Que. 8. B.

Que. 9. D. Givne tan 2x = 1 2x = n + (note that tan 4x is not defined)
4
Hence given equation has no solution Statement - 1 is false and Statement - 2 is true.
Que. 10. A.
Que. 11. C. If it is acute triangle then statement -1 is abviously true
Let A be obtuse say A = 150o B + C = 30o both angles < 30o and if C = 30o
Now cot A and cot ( B + C ) will be of equal magnitke but opposite sign, As cot is decreasing
hence, cos B + cos A alone is +ve cos A + cot B + cot C > 0 .
Que. 12. B BPD = BCD = 60 ( chord BD subtends equal angle in same segment)
APB + DPB = 180
A, P, D are collinear
|||ly B, P, E and C, P, F are also collinear
hence AD, BE, CF are concurrent at P.
Que. 13. A. BHN and BDN are congruent

HN = ND = 2R cos Bcos C HD = 4R cos Bcos C
More than One May Correct Type

Que. 1. (A,B,C,D)
2cos + 2 2 = 3sec
2cos 2 + 2 2 cos 3 = 0
2 2 32 2 2 4 2
cos = =
4 4
1 3
cos = or cos = ( rejected )
2 2

= or
4 4
1 1
sin = ; cot = 1; tan = 1 and cos =
2 2
Que. 2 (B,C)
1 1
(A) = sin150o = rational
2 4
(B) 2 + log 2 7 irrational
(C) log 3 6 = 1 + log 3 2 irrational
1
(D) 81/ 3 = 21 = irrational
2
Que. 3. (B,C,D)
Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary
11 5 1 1
Que. 4. (A,B,C,D) (A) sin sin = sin cos = sin = Q
12 12 12 12 2 6 4
9 4 1 16
(B). cos ec sec = cos ec sec = = = 4 Q
19 5
o
10 5 sin18 cos36
o
( 5 1)( 5 +1)
1 1 3
(C). sin 4 + cos 4 = 1 2sin 2 cos 2 = 1 sin 2 = 1 = Q
8 8 8 8 2 4 4 4
2 4 1
(D). 2cos 2 .2 cos 2 .2cos 2 = 8 ( cos 20o.cos 40o.cos80o ) = Q
9 9 9 8
1 1 1 2
Que. 5. (A,C) ra + rb = ab sin C r(a + b) = 2 r = ......(1)
2 2 2 a+b
B A
R R
A B
I
2abc abc 2ab C

r= = ( A ) also x = cos
4R ( 2R sin A + 2R sin B ) 4R ( sin A + sin B )
2
a+b 2
1 C C C
2. ab sin C 2ab sin cos 2ab cos
form (1) r= 2 = 2 2 = 2 .sin C = x sin C
a+b a+b a+b 2 2
Que. 6. (A,C) sin x 3sin 2x + sin 3x = cos x 3cos 2x + cos 3x or 2sin 2x cos x 3sin 2x = 2 cos x 3cos 2x
sin 2x ( 2 cos x ) 3 = cos 2x [ 2 cos x 3] ( sin 2x cos 2x )( 2 cos x 3) = 0 but 2 cos x 3 0
n
as cos x 1 hence, sin 2x cos 2x = 0 tan 2x = 1 2x = n + / 4 or x = + a, b, c
2 8
5
( sin x+ cos x ) - 3sin 2 xcos 2 x ( sin 2 + cos 2 x ) >
2 2 3
Que. 7. (A,B,D)
8
5 5
= 1 3sin 2 x cos 2 x > 1 > 3sin 2 x cos 2 x
8 8
3
> 3sin 2 x cos 2 x 1 2sin 2 2x > 0 cos 4x > 0 4x , 4x 2r , 2r +
8 2 2 2 2
n n
x , + nI now verify .
2 8 2 8
Que. 8. (A,B,D)
sin 24o cos 60o cos 24o sin 6o sin (18o )

(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) sin 21o cos 39o sin 39o cos 21o = sin 18o = 1
Que. 9. (B,C,D)
( ) (D) 1
cos 2 sin
Que. 10. (A,C) (A) = 2 cot 2
sin cos
15 8
Que. 11. B,D. tan ( + ) = and tan = + + = (B) and (D)
8 15 2
1 cos 2
Que. 12. A,B,C. (A). tan = (A) is correct.
sin 2
2 tan 1 tan 2 2 tan

(B). sin 2 = ; cos 2 = ; tan 2 = (B) is correct.
1 + tan
2
1 + tan
2
1 tan 2
sin
(C). tan 3 = (C) is correct.
cos 3
1
(D). sin = which is rational but cos 3 = cos ( 4 cos 2 3) which is irrational (D) is correct.
3
3 = n + ( 1) ( 3 )
n
Que. 13. A,B,C,D. 3 = 3; 3 = 3; 3 = 3 or 3 = 2 + 3;
3 = 2 + 3
2 2
Hence = ; = ; = + ; = + ; = + 3
3 3 3 3
2
cos = cos or cos = cos (A), (B), (C) and (D) all are correct.
3 3
Que. 14. A,B. Given quadratic equaton is an identity cosec2 = 4 and cot = 3 cosec = 2
1 5 11
or 2 and tan = = or
3 6 6
Que. 15. A,B,C. Making quadrtic in sine from a cos + b sin + c, we get

(a 2
+ b 2 ) sin 2 2bc sin + c 2 a 2 = 0

................ (1)
2bc c2 a 2
sin + sin = (A) is correct sin + sin = (B) is correct
a 2 + b2 a 2 + b2
Making quadratic equation in cos, we get (changing a and b)

(a 2
+ b 2 ) cos 2 2ac cos + c 2 b 2 =

2bc c2 b2
cos + cos = (D) is correct
(C) is correct cos + cos =
a 2 + b2 a 2 + b2
3A 3B 3C 2 2 2
Que. 16. B,D. cos 3A = 1 sin 2
.sin
2
.sin
2
=0 A=
3
or B =
3
or C =
3
(B)
A B C
alos r = ( s a ) tan or ( s b ) tan or ( s c ) tan
2 2 2
r = 3 ( s a ) or 3 ( s b ) or 3 (s c) (D)
3 1 3 +1
Que. 17. A,D. + = 2 sin cos x + cos sin x = sin 2x sin 2x = sin x +
2 2 sin x 2 2 cos x 12 12 12
11 11
2x = x + or 2x = x x= or 3x = x= or A, C.
12 12 12 12 12 36
Que. 18. A. Square and adding 9 + 16 + 24sin ( A + B ) = 37 24sin ( A + B ) = 12 sin ( A + B ) = 1

2
1
sin C = ; C = 30o Or 150o if C = 150 o then even of B = 0 and A = 30 o the quantity
2
1 1
3sin A + 4cos B 3. + 4 = 5 < 6 hence C = 150o is not possible C = 30o only
2 2
Que. 19. A,B,C,D. cos 3 = cos 3 put n = 0,1 3 = 2n 3
3 = 3 or 3 or 2 + 3 or 2 3
2 2
= or or + or (A), (C), (D) are correct.
3 3
2
if n = 1 3 = 2 3 =
3
2 2
sin = sin = sin = sin = sin = sin
3 3 3 3 3
hence (B) is not correct.
Que. 20. B, C, D use power of point B w.r.t. the circle passing through AC1GB1
c 2 c2 2 c 2 2 2c2 + 2a 2 b 2
( mb ) =
2
i.e. BC1 BA = BG BB1 c = BB1 BB1
2 3 3 3 3 3 4
2a 2 = b 2 + c 2 Ans. B, C, D are the answers.
Match Matrix Type
Que. 1. A - R. B - S. C- P. D - Q.
A.
cos 2 2x sin 2 x = 0 cos 3x.cos x = 0 cos 3x = 0 or cos x = 0 3x = (2n 1)
2

x = ( 2n 1) or x = ( 2n 1) hence general solution is (2n 1) as ( 2n 1) is contained in
6 2 6 2

(2n 1) (R)
6
cos x 3 3
B. cos x + 3 sin x = 3 + sin x = cos x = cos x = 2n
2 2 2 3 6 3 6

x = 2n + or 2n x = 2n + or x = 2n + (S)
3 6 6 2 6
C. 3 tan 2 x ( )
3 + 1 tan x + 1 = 0 3 tan x ( tan x 1) ( tan x 1) = 0 ( tan x 1) ( )
3 tan x 1 = 0

tan x 1 x = n +
4
(P)
1
or tan x = x = n +
3 6
n n
D. tan 3x tan 2x tan x = 0 or tan x. tan 2x.tan 3x = 0 x = n or (rejected) or
2 3
n n
general solution are n is contained in (Q)
3 3
Subjective Type ( Up to 4 digit)

Que. 1. = ; 17 = 2cos .cos9 + cos 7 + cos9 cos(100) + cos8 + cos 7 + cos 9 = 0
17
Sum of cosines of supplymentary angles is zero.
Que. 2 tan
2sin cos 2sin 2sin (cos 1)
= = tan Hence proved.
2cos cos 2cos 2cos (cos 1)
Que. 3. Multiple numerator and denominator by 2

cos cos 3 + cos 3 cos 9 + cos 9 cos17

sin 3 sin + sin 9 sin 3 + sin17 sin 9
cos cos17 2sin 9 sin 4
= = = tan 9 = tan k k = 9.
sin17 sin 2sin 4 cos9
3 2 7 3
Que. 4. ;
8 16
8 8
x x x x x x x x
y = cos sin = cos 4 sin 4 cos 4 + sin 4 = cos x 1 2 sin 2 cos 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1
= cos x 1 sin 2 x
2
1 1 1 1 3 3 3 2
(i) y = 1 . = . = = .
4 2 2 2 2 4 4 2 8
3 1 1 7 3
(ii) y = 1 ; =
6 2 2 4 16
sin A sin B sin C 52 + 62 42 3
Que. 5. (229) = = a = 4k, b = 5k, c = 6k cos A = = ;
a b c 2.5.6 4
4 2 + 6 2 52 9 4 2 + 52 6 2 1 cos A cos B cos C
cos B = ;cos C = = hence = =
2.5.6 16 2.4.5 8 3/ 4 9 /16 1/ 8
cos A cos B cos C
deividing by 16 = = x = 12, y = 9 and z = 2.
12 9 2
Que. 6. A = 3; B = 1;C = 2; D = 2 3 + 1 (2) 2 = 5.
( ) ( )
2 2
Que. 7. E = cos2 x + sin 2 x 2sin 2 x cos2 x k 2 cos2 x sin 2 x
( )
= 1 2 sin 2 x cos2 k 2 cos2 x + sin 2 x 4sin 2 x cos2 x = (1 k 2 ) 2 sin 2
x cos 2 x (1 2k 2 ) for this to
1 1
be independent of x, 1 2k 2 = 0 k = or Note :The value of expression for this value of k
2 2
1
is .
2
6+ 2
cot

= cos 7.5 o
=
1 + cos15o
=
1+
4 =
4+ 6 + 2
=
4+ 6 + 2( )( 6+ 2 )
Que. 8.
24 sin15o 6 2 6 2 4
4
=
4 ( ) (
6 + 2 + 8+ 4 3 )= 6 + 2 + 2 + 3 = 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 p + q + r + s = 15.
4
2cos 4 sin 2 + 2sin 4 sin 2 2sin 2 ( sin 4 cos 4 )
Que. 9. L = = = 2sin 2
sin 4 cos 4 sin 4 cos 4
5 +1
If = 27 o , L = 2sin 54o == 2cos36o L =
2
2 tan x
tan x.
tan x tan 2x 1 tan 2 x = 2 tan x 2 tan x
M= = = = sin 2x
tan 2x tan x 2 tan x
tan x 2 1 tan 2
(x 1 + tan 2
)
x
1 tan 2 x
5 1
when x = 9o , M = sin18o M = .
4
1 cos 4 1 + cos 4 2sin 2 2.cos 2 2 2cos 2 2.sin 2 2
N= + = + (
= 2 cos 2 2 + sin 2 2 N = 2. )
sec 2 1 cos ec 2 1
2 2
(
1 cos 2
2
)
1 sin 2
2
( )
5 + 1 5 1
LMN =
(2) = 1.
2 4
4 3 5 5
Que. 10. cos ( + ) = tan ( + ) = sin ( ) = tan ( ) = now 2 = ( + ) ( )
5 4 13 12
3 5

tan ( + ) tan ( ) 4 12 16
tan 2 = = = .
1 + tan ( + ) .tan ( ) 1 + 3 . 5 63
4 12
Que. 11. 2 (1 sin 2 x ) sin 4 x + k = 0 put sin 2 x = t, t [ 0,1] 2 (1 t ) t 2 + k = 0 t 2 4t + k + 2 = 0

2 2
since sum of the roots is 4 one root in (0,1) and other greater then 1 as shown
y
x
O
now f (0) 0 and f (1) 0 k + 2 0 and k 1 0 k [ 2,1] .
Alternatively : 2 cos 4 x sin 4 x + k = 0 cos 4 x + ( cos 4 x sin 4 x ) + k = 0 cos 4 x + cos 2x + k = 0

2
1 + cos 2x
+ cos 2x + k = 0 1 + cos 2x + 6 cos 2x + 4k = 0 .....(A) cos 2x = t t + 6t + 1 + 4k = 0
2 2

2
( t + 3) = 8 4k ( t + 3) max. = 16 ( t + 3)min. = 4 4 8 4k 16 4 4k 18 1 k 2
2 2 2
6 36 16k 4 6 32 16k
Alternatively : After step (A) cos 2x = =
2 2
cos 2x = 3 + 2 2 k or 3 2 2 k (rejected, think !)
1 3 + 2 2 k 1 2 2 2 k 4 1 2 k 2 1 (2 k) 4 1 k 2 1 k 2
2 4 2 4
Que. 12. Let a = sin ; b = sin + ; c = sin + Hence, a + b + c = sin + sin + + sin +
3 3 3 3
2 2
= sin + sin sin + use : sin + = sin + = sin (using C-D)
3 3 3 3 3

= sin 2 cos sin = sin sin = 0 since a + b + c = 0 hence a 3 + b3 + c3 = abc
3
2 4
sin 3 + sin 3 + + sin 3 + = 3sin sin sin + = 3sin sin 2 sin 2
3 3 3 3 3
3 3
=
4
( 3sin 4sin 3 ) = sin 3. H.P.
4
sin 2r 1 sin ( 2 r 2r 1 ) sin 2 r cos r 1 cos 2r sin 2r 1

Que. 13. Tr = r 1 r
= r 1 r
= r 1 r
= tan 2 r tan 2r 1
cos 2 .cos 2 cos 2 .cos 2 cos 2 .cos 2
n
Sum = ( tan 2r tan 2r 1 ) = tan 2 tan1 + tan 22 tan 2 + tan 23 tan 2 2 + ......... + tan 2 n tan 2n 1
r =1
Sum = tan 2n tan (1)

Que. 14. (0250.00) Dividing by cos 4 15 tan 4 + 10 = 6sec 4 15 tan 4 + 10 = 6(1 + tan 2 ) 2
2
9 tan 4 12 tan 2 + 4 = 0 ( 3 tan 2 2 ) = 0 tan 2 =
2
3
3
3 2
8 cosec + 27 sec 8 (1 + cot ) + 27 (1 + tan ) 8 1 + + 27 1 + 125 + 125 = 250.
3 3
Now 6 6 2 2
2 3
x + sin y = 2008
x + 2008cos y = 2007
Que. 15. (2008). Subtract sin y = 1 + 2008cos y This is possible only if cos y = 0
sin y 2008cos y = 1

y= and x = 2007 x + y = 2007 + [ x + y ] = 2008.
2 2
Que. 16. (92) 2sin x sin1 = cos ( x 1) cos ( x + 1)
44
S cos ( x = 1) cos ( x + 1) 1 + sec ( x 1) .sec ( x + 1)
x =2
44 1 1 44 1 cos 2 ( x + 1) 1 cos 2 (x 1)
= cos ( x 1) +
cos(x 1) =
x =2 cos(x + 1) cos ( x 1) cos ( x + 1)
x =2 cos(x 1)

44
sin 2 (x + 1) sin ( x 1)
2
sin 2 3 sin 2 1 sin 2 4 sin 2 2 sin 2 4 sin 2 3 sin 2 44 sin 2 42
= S = + + ........ +
x = 2 cos ( x + 1) cos ( x 1) cos 3 cos1 cos 4 cos 2 cos 5 cos 3 cos 44 cos 42
sin 2 44 sin 2 42 sin 2 45 sin 2 43 sin 2 44 sin 2 45 sin 2 1 sin 2 2

+ + S= +
cos 44 cos 42 cos 45 cos 43 cos 44 cos 45 cos1 cos 2
sin 2 1 sin 2 44 sin 2 2 sin 2 45

4
2 ( n )
( 1)
n
S= + + which resembles 4 term of
cos1 cos 44 cos 2 cos 45 n =1 ( n )
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 1 + 2 + 44 + 45 = 92.

Que. 17. (3388) f (x) = cos 1 ( sin x ) = sin 1 ( sin x ) ...........(1) and
2

g(x) = sin 1 ( cos x ) = cos 1 (cos x) ............... (2) both f(x) and g(x) are periodic with period
2
2. The graphs of sin ( sin x ) and cos ( cos x ) as follows
1 1

2 x if x [ 0, / 2]

3 2 x if x [ 0, ]

hence f (x) = x if <x ; g(x)
2 2 2 x 3 if x [ , 2]
5
x if 3 < x 2 2
2 2
Now
Area enclosed between the two curves is the area of the rectangle ABCD in one pepriod.
2 2 2
now AD = + = =
Now 4 4 2 2 . 2 [= 2
2
and DC = 2
and DC = 2 A = 7.2 = 7 2 ( in [ 7, 7]) 49A = 49.7 2 = 7.22.22 = 7.484 = 3388.

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IIT JEE MATHS by SUHAG SIR Bhopal, Ph.

0 903 903 7779

SHEET 20 TRIGONOMETRIY (COLLECTION # 1) Single Correct Type

(a) cot C (b) 0 (c) tan C (d) cot C (code-V1T2PAQ2)

Que. 2 Let 3a = 4, 4b = 5,5c = 6, 6d = 7, 7e = 8 and 8f = 9. The value of product (abcdef), is

Que. 3. Which of the following numbers is the largest ?

Que. 6. Minimum value of y = 256sin 2 x + 324 cos ec2 x x R is

sin x sin x sin x sin x

(a) 30 2 (b) 60 2 (c) 120 2 (d) 2 30

abc abc 4abc abc

(d) 2n ( tan x ) < 2n (sin x ) , x 0,

(c) sin ( A + B ) cos ( A B) cos ( A + B ) sin ( A B)

(d) cos ( A + B ) sin ( A B) sin ( A + B ) cos ( A B)

(a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 10

(a) an odd integer (b) an even integer

(a ) 3 (b) 2 + 1 (c) 2 + 3 (d) 2

(a) a 2 + b 2 + 1 (b) a 2 + b 2 1 (c) a 2 b2 1 (d) a 2 b2 + 1

(a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 2

(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) ( 5 +1 ) (d) 3 5

(a) 15o (b) 30o (c) 60o (d) 75o

(c) sin ( ( n + 1) a ) (b) cos n ( a )

(a) ( 0,30 ) (b) ( 30 , 60o ) (c) ( 60 ,90o ) (d) = 90o

(a) 2R2 (b) 2 2 R 2 (c) 4R 2 (d) 4 2 R 2

has non trivial solution for equals

(a) sr + rR + Rs (b) R 2 + r 2 + rs (c) s 2 + R 2 + 2rs (d) r 2 + s 2 + 4Rr

(a) 1 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 3

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

Que. 67. The sum cos r equals

(a) r + 2R = s (b) 3r + 2R = s + 2 (c) 1 + r + 4R = 2s (d) 4r + R = s

4. The ratio cos A has the value equal to

5. The product ( HD )( HE )( HF ) has the value equal to

Assertion & Reason Type

Statement - 1 : In any right angled triangle ABC, sin 2 A + sin 2 B + sin 2 C = 2

Statement - 2 : sin x cos x is bounded in 2, 2

More than One May Correct Type

(a) sec B = sec D (b) cot A + cosC = 0

C 2 s(s a)(s b)(s c)

Que. 8. The value of x satisfying the equation cos ( n x ) = 0, is (code-V1T10PAQ9)

(a) e / 2 (b) e / 2 (c) e (d) e3 / 2

Que. 9. Which of the following do/does not reduce to unity ? (code-V1T10PAQ11)

sin (180o + A ) cot ( 90o + A ) cos ( 360o A ) cos ecA

sin ( A ) tan ( 90o + A ) cos A

cos ( 90o + A ) sec ( A ) tan (180o A )

(b) tan Q sin 2, cos 2 and tan 2 Q (if defined)

the most general values of can be given by (code-V1T15PAQ12)

(a) ABC is a right angled triangle.

Address : Plot No. 27, III- Floor,Subjective Type Above

sin ( + ) 2sin + sin ( )

Que. 2 (B) 3a ; = 4;a = log 3 4; |||1y b = log 4 etc.

Hence abcdef = log 3 4; log 4 5; log 5 6.log 6 7.log 7 8.log 8 9 = log 3 9 = 2 2.

Que. 5. (B) 1 + 1 + tan 2A = 1 + sec 2A

minimum value of a 2 + b 2 = 2 ab = 120 = 2 30

Que 12. (A) put a = 2R sin A etc.

T1 = 2R sin ( B + C ) cos ( B C ) = R [sin 2B + sin 2C] etc.

Que. 13. (D) where n I.

sin 2 2x = 2 cos 2 x 4sin 2 x cos 2 x = 2 cos 2 x cos 2 x 1 2sin 2 x = 0

Que. 15. (C)

form (1) and (2)

(b) x = 6 , 4n 2 < 5n 2 True.

sin 6x.sin 4x + sin 4x.sin 6x = 0 which is true for all x [ 0, ] it is indentity

= 5 + 2 + tan 2 x + cot 2 x = 7 + ( tan x cot x ) + 2 y min = 9.

cot 4 x 2 (1 + cot 2 x ) + a 2 = 0 cot 4 x 2 cot 2 x + a 2 2 = 0 ( cot 2 x 1) = 3 a 2

atleast one solution 3 a 2 0 a 2 3 0 a 3, 3 integral values 1, 0,1 sum = 0.

Que.36. C. 2sin x + 7 cos px = 9 is possible only if sin x = 1 cos px = 1