Questions:

1) What is the magnetic field strength at a point 0.4 m from a straight wire, carrying a current of 3 A?

2) The resultant magnetic field of wires I and II at point O is zero. Find the direction and magnitude of the current in wire II.

3) A wire 0.3 m long carrying a current of 5 A is at right angles to a magnetic field of 0.4 T. What is the magnitude of the force on the
wire?

4) A wire 0.2 m in length is placed perpendicular to the direction of a magnetic field of 4.4 T. If the magnetic force applied to the wire
is 11 N:
a) Calculate the current in the wire.
b) Show the directions of current, magnetic force and magnetic field by drawing a diagram.

5) Determine the direction of the magnetic force for each of the cases in the figure.
 6) A conductor 0.3 m in length is placed in a magnetic field of 0.5 N/mA, as shown in the figure. Find the induced emf on the wire, if
the wire is moved with a velocity of 0.8 m/s.

7) The magnetic field strength through a wire loop of area 0.04 m2 decreases from 0.4 T to zero in 0.02 s. What emf is induced in the
loop?

8) If the solenoid is brought near to the circular loop. What will the direction of the induced current on the loop be?

9) If the current in a 60 mH coil changes steadily from 10 A to 15 A in 0.005 s, what is the magnitude of the self induced emf?

Questions:

1) What is the magnetic field strength at a point 0.4 m from a straight wire, carrying a current of 3 A?
2) The resultant magnetic field of wires I and II at point O is zero. Find the direction and magnitude of the current in wire II.

3) A wire 0.3 m long carrying a current of 5 A is at right angles to a magnetic field of 0.4 T. What is the magnitude of the force on the
wire?

4) A wire 0.2 m in length is placed perpendicular to the direction of a magnetic field of 4.4 T. If the magnetic force applied to the wire
is 11 N:
a) Calculate the current in the wire.
b) Show the directions of current, magnetic force and magnetic field by drawing a diagram.

5) Determine the direction of the magnetic force for each of the cases in the figure.
 Questions:
Fill in the blanks: (35 points)
1) is defined as the net amount of charge
passing through a cross-sectional area in unit time
2) The degree of opposition to the flow of electrons is called the . of the wire
3) The electrical energy dissipated in a resistor per unit time is called the .. dissipated by the resistor.
4) is defined as the ratio of useful energy converted by the device E c, to the whole energy spent by the device E s.
5) A voltmeter is connected in to a circuit
6) Unit of voltage is ..
7) Unit of current is.

Explain the followings: (25 points)

1) The bird on the wire is not shocked by electricity, Why, explain.

2) Which combination of lamp to the cell is correct, why?

3) Explain the internal structure of voltmeter.

4) Which circuit configuration of light bulbs is used in household circuits? Explain why

5) A certain flashlight uses a 10 bulb or a 5 bulb. Which bulb should be used to produce a brighter light? Which bulb will cause
the battery to discharge first?

Solve the problems: (10 points each)

1) A current of 4 A passes through an electrical iron connected to a 220 V source. What is the energy dissipated in the iron in 20 s.
2) How much current is drawn from a 12 V battery when a 50 resistor is connected across its terminals?

3) Write names of the symbols given and make a simple circuit using the symbols.

4) Three resistors, 2 , 3 and 5 , are connected in series to the terminals of a 20 V battery, as shown in the figure. Determine:
a) The equivalent resistance of the circuit.
b) The total current.
1) A steady current of 3 A exists in a wire for 4.0 min. (a) How much total charge passes by a given point in the circuit during those 4.0 min?
(b) How many electrons would this be?
(Charge of electron=1.6 * 10 19 C)

2) What voltage will produce 0.8 A of current through a 4800-ohm resistor?

3) What is the diameter of a 1m length of tungsten wire whose resistance is 0.6 ohm?
(Resistivity of tungsten=5.6 * 108 ohm-m)

4) A 100-W lightbulb has a resistance of about 16 ohm when cold (20C) and 140 ohm when on (hot). Estimate the temperature of the
filament when hot assuming an average temperature coefficient of resistivity = 0.0045 (C) 1.

5) How many kWh of energy does a 550-W toaster use in the morning if it is in operation for a total of 20 min? At a cost of 6 cents/kWh,
estimate how much this would add to your monthly electric energy bill if you made toast four mornings per week.

6) A 0.6-mm-diameter copper wire carries a tiny dc current of 0.4 A. Estimate the electron drift velocity.
(MCu=63.5g, density of copper=8.9 *103kg, NA=6.02 * 1023 electrons)

Questions:
Fill in the blanks: (10 points)
1) is defined as the net amount of charge passing through a cross-sectional area in unit time
2) The degree of opposition to the flow of electrons is called the . of the wire
3) is defined as the ratio of useful energy converted by the device Ec, to the whole energy spent by the device Es.
4) Unit of current is.
5) Unit of voltage is ..
 Explain the followings: (15 points)
1) Which circuit configuration (parallel or series) of light bulbs is used in household circuits? Explain why

2) A certain flashlight uses a 10 bulb or a 5 bulb. Which bulb should be used to produce a brighter light? Which bulb will cause
the battery to discharge first?

3) Explain the internal structure of ammeter.

Solve the problems: (10 points each)

1) In an electric circuit, the battery provides a current of 1.6 A for 1 s. How many electrons flow in this time? (The charge on an
electron is 1.6 1019 C)

2) A certain flashlight uses a 10 bulb or a 5 bulb. Which bulb should be used to produce a brighter light? Which bulb will cause
the battery to discharge first?

3) How much current is drawn from a 12 V battery when a 100 resistor is connected across its terminals?

4) If the equivalent resistance between points K and L is 4 R, what is the resistance RX in terms of R?

5) For the circuit in the figure, find the current in the 10 resistor. Specify the direction of the current.
6) The resultant magnetic field of wires I and II at point O is zero. Find the direction and magnitude of the current in wire II.

7) A wire is bent into the shape shown in the figure. The current flowing through the wire is 10 A. Find the net magnetic field at the
center of the loop. o= 410-7N/A2
A galvanometer has full scale deflection when 4 mA
current passes through it. If the galvanometer
resistance r is 100 ohms, design an ammeter
that measures a maximum current of 20 A.