2nd FORM practice paper for 2013 (I) :

1. (i)

List the members of the following sets.

a) A = { x : x < 4 , xW} ,

b) B = { x : 2x < 7 , x N } ,

c) C = { x : x > 3 , x N } ,

c) A = { x : x 3 , x Z } .

(ii) Using the Venn-diagram opposite find

/
D
the members of F , g
a
F
(a) e
b h
(b) the members of F G , f
m k
/
(c) the members of (F G) ,
c
(d) the members of ( D F )/ , G d

/
(e) the members of D F ,

(f) n( FG ) .

2. (i) Solve (a) 2 m 21 = 5 (m 3) , (b) 3 n 9 5 (n 3) .

(ii) Write as a single fractions

m m+1 2 k +1 3 k 2 32 n
(a) , (b) , (c) n .
3 4 2 5 7

3. (i) Remove the brackets and simplify.

(a) 7m 3 (5 2m) , (b) 4 a2 + 2 a 5 a ( 3a 4 ) ,

(c) (2b + 7 ) (b 4 ) , (d) ( 3d 2 ) ( 3d + 2 ) .

(ii) Factorize

(a) 12 m n + 8 m k , (b) 4 a2 12 a , (c) 4 a m + 6 a n , (d) 2 a b + 6 a c .

4. (i) a) Write 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 as a number in base 10 .

b) Convert 19 to base 2 .

c) Evaluate 1 1 1 02 + 1 0 1 1 2 , giving your answer in base 2 .

(ii) Given that k =4 , m = 2 and n = 3 , evaluate

a) k mn , b) k +m+n , c) m + n k ,

k+m 2n k
d) k2 , e) , f) .
mk n +2

18 a c 9 a2 b 12 a3
(iii) Simplify a) , b) , c) .
6bc 3 a b2 6 a4

5. The number of apples (x ) in each of twenty (20) bags were counted.

The results were 7, 6, 6, 4, 6, 8, 5, 7, 9, 5,
8, 7, 9, 8, 4, 6, 4, 6, 7, 8

(i) Calculate the median number of apples in a bag.

(ii) The frequency table opposite is another way of

x frequency
representing this data.
4 3
(a) Copy and complete the frequency table . 5 2

(b) State the mode .

(c) Estimate the mean (average) number of peanuts

in a bag.
(d) Represent this data by a bar chart.

6. (i) Use the table opposite to determine

US $ 1 EC $3.2
(a) the number of US $ equivalent to EC $ 1 ,
US $ 1 Guy $120
(b) the number of US $ equivalent to EC$ 80 ,

(c) the number of Guy $ equivalent to EC$ 80 .

(ii) The selling price of an item is $255. Given that there was a 15% loss, find

(a) 1% of the cost price ,

(b) the cost price.

(c) the selling price required to make a 25% profit .

 (iii) Price plus VAT [ 117.5% ] is $470 . Find

(a) 1% of the price [ without VAT ] .

(b) the price [ without VAT ] .

(iv) A customer paid $ 440 for an item after receiving a 12% discount.
What was the price of the item ?

K H
2x 2x
7. (i) The figure below shows a kite in the form
of an octagon .
M 3x
G
3x
(a) Find the sum of the interior angles.

(b) Find N 3x 3x
F
i) the value of x {in degrees},

ii) D E F and
E FG . 2x 2x
D E

8. The diagram shows an open cylindrical container and it's

internal dimensions. Using = 3.14,
OPEN
(i) calculate

(a) the capacity of the container

20 cm
(b) the curved surface area of the inside of the container,

(c) the total surface area of the inside of the container.

8cm

(ii) Determine the number of litres that this container can hold .
{give your answer to 1 decimal place}.

4 m5 3 m4
9. (i) Solve the inequality .
3 2

x 3 x
(ii) Solve the inequality = .
2 4 3

7 m 2 n = 20 . . . (1)
10. Solve the simultaneous equations .
4m n = 11 . . . (2)
11. In a class of 20 students, 11 study Accounts (A), 13 study Music (M), 2 study neither
of these subjects and x students study both subjects.

(i) Represent his information in a Venn-diagram.

(ii) (a) Find x .

(b) Hence state

i) the number of students who study both subjects,

ii) the number of students who study Accounts only .

iii) the number of students who study Music only .

iv) the number of students who do not study Accounts .

12. Either:

(i) Using ruler and compasses only, construct

C B
(a) parallelogram OABC, with OA = 9 cm,

OC = 5 cm and angle AOC = 600 ,

(b) the perpendicular bisector of BC to meet

O A
OA at D .

(ii) Use your rule to estimate the length of OD .

Or :
(i) Using ruler and compasses only, construct R

(a) triangle OQR, with OQ = 9.6 cm,

QR = 8.4 cm and angle OR = 6 cm ,

(b) the bisector of angle ORQ to meet OQ at S.

O Q
(ii) Use your protractor to estimate angle QOR .
13. (i) (a) Given that 3 x +2 y = 18 , copy and complete x 0 .
y 0

1 x 0 8 .
(b) Given that y = x , copy and complete
2 y

(ii) (a) On squared paper using 1 cm to 1 unit on both axes, on the same axes,

1
draw the graphs of 3 x +2 y = 18 and y = x .
2

(b) Hence determine the solution of the simultaneous equations

3 x +2 y = 18 . . . (1)
1 .
y = x . . . (2)
2

CWL
Answers :

1. (i) a) A = {0,1,2 ,3} .

b) B = {1,2 ,3} .

c) C = {1 ,2 ,3 . . .} .

d) D = { 3 , 2 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 2 , . . . } .

F/ = { a , b , , c , d , m } .
D
(ii) a)

a g
b) F G = { c , e , , f , g , h ,k , m } . e
F
b h
c) (F G )/ = { a , b , d } . f
m k
/
d) (DF) = { c , d } .

c
e) D F/ = { a , b , m } . G d

f) n( FG ) = 1 .

2. (i) (a) 2 m 21 = 5 (m 3) 2m 21 = 5 m15 .

2 m 5 m = 21 15 .

6
3 m = 6 m = = 2 .
3

m = 2 .

(b) 3 n 9 5 (n 3) 3 n 9 5 n 15 .

3 n5 n 915 .

6
2 n 6 n .
2

n 3 n 3 .
 m m+1 4 m 3 (m+1)
(ii) (a) =
3 4 12

4m 3 m 3
=
12

m3
= .
12

2 k +1 3 k 2 5 (2 k +1) 2 (3 k 2)
(b) =
2 5 10

10 k +5 6 k +4
=
10

4k+ 9
= .
10

32 n n 32 n
(c) n =
7 1 7

7n 1 (32 n)
=
7

7n 3 + 2n
=
7

9 n 3
= .
7

3. (i) (a) 7m 3 (5 2m) = 7m 15 + 6m

= 13 m15 .

(b) 4 a2 + 2 a 5 a ( 3 a 4 ) = 4 a2 + 2 a5 3 a 2 + 4 a

= a 2 + 6 a5

(c) (2b + 7 ) (b 4 ) = 2b ( b 4 ) + 7 ( b 4 )

= 2 b 28 + 7 b28

= 2 b 2 + 7b 36 .

(d) ( 3d 2 ) ( 3d + 2 ) = 3d ( 3d + 2 ) 2 ( 3d + 2 )

= 9 d 2 + 6 d 6 d 4

= 9d2 4 .
 (ii) (a) 12 m n + 8 m k = 4 m ( 3 n+ 2 k ) .

(b) 4 a2 12 a = 4 a ( a3) .

(c) 4 am + 6a n = 2 a ( 2 m+ 3 n) .

(d) 2 a b + 6 a c = 2 a (b3 c ) .

4. (i) a) 1 0 1 0 1 12

= 1 (32) + 0 (16) + 1 (8) + 0 (4) + 1 ( 2) + 1 (1)

= 32 + 0 + 8 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 43 .

2 19
b) From the table we see that 2 9 R1
2 4 R1
2 2 R0
19 = 1 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 R0
2 0R1
1 1 1 02
c) 1 1 1 02 + 1 0 1 1 2 + 1 0 1 12
1 1 0 0 12

= 110012

(ii) a) k mn = (4) (2) (+ 3) = + 24 .

b) k +m+n = (4) + (2) + (+ 3) = 6 + 3 = -3 .

c) m + n k = (2) + (+ 3) (4) = 2 + + 3 + 4 .
= 2 + 7 = 5 .

d) k2 = (4)2 = 4 4 = + 16 .

k+m (4) + (2) 4 2 6

e) = = = = -3.
mk (2) (4) 2 + 4 +2

2n k 2(3) (4) 6+4 10

f) = = = = +2.
n +2 3+2 5 5

18 a c 3a
(iii) a) = .
6bc b

9 a2 b 3a
b) = .
6 a b2 2b

12 a3 3
c) = .
6a 4 a
5.

(i) 7, 6, 6, 4, 6, 8, 5, 7, 9, 5
8, 7, 9, 8, 4, 6, 4, 6, 7, 8 can be represented as

4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9 .

The middle number would be between 6 and 7 .

6+ 7
Therefore the median is = 6.5 .
2

x frequency
(ii) (a) 4 3
5 2
6 5
7 4
8 4
9 2

(b) The mode is 6 .

3 4 + 2 5 + 5 6 + 4 7 + 4 8 +2 9
(c) The mean =
3+ 2+5+4+ 4+ 2

12+ 10+30+ 28+ 32+18

=
20

130
=
20

= 6.5 .

frequency
(d)

4
3

x
4 5 6 7 8 9
 1
6. (i) (a) EC$ 1 = US$
3.2 US $ 1 EC $3.2

= US$ 0.3125 . US $ 1 Guy $120

1
(b) Therefore EC$ 80 = US$ 80 = US$ 25
3.2

(c) = Guy$ ( 120 25 ) = US$ 3000 .

(ii) (a) 85% of the cost price = $ 255 .

255
1% of the cost price = $ = $3 .
85

(b) Therefore 100% of the cost price = $ 3 100 = $ 300 .

(c) The selling price required to make a 25% profit = 125 $ 3 = $ 375

(iii) Since 117.5% of the price = $470 .

$ 470
(a) 1 % of the price = = $4
117.5

(b) Therefore the price without VAT = 100 $ 4 = $ 400 .

(iv) Since 88 % of the price = $440 .

$ 440
1 % of the price = = $5
88

Therefore the price of the item = 100 $ 5 = $ 500 .

7. (i) (a) Sum of interior angles of a hexagon
K H
0
= 180 (8 2) 2x 2x
0 0
= 180 6 = 1080 .
M 3x 3x
G

(b) (i) 20 x = 1080 0 N 3x 3x

F
0
1080
x = = 540 .
20 2x 2x
D E

(ii) F
Angle D E = 2 54
0
= 108
0
and

Angle E FG = 3 54
0
= 162
0
.

8. (i) (a) The capacity = area of base by height

= ( 3.14 82 ) 10 cm2 OPEN

2 2
= 200.96 cm 10 cm = 2009.6 cm
20 cm

(b) The C S A = circumference by height

8cm
= ( 2 3.14 8 ) 10 cm2

2
= 50.24 cm 10 cm = 502.4 cm

(c) T S A = area of base + CSA

= ( 200.96 + 502.4 ) cm 2 = 702.96 cm 2

2009.6
(ii) The number of litres = = 2.0096 2.0 .
1000
 4 m5 3 m4
9. (i) 2 (4 m5) 3 (3 m4) .
3 2

8 m10 9 m12 .

8 m9 m +1012 .

x 2 .

x2 .

x 3 x
(ii) = . { we cannot cross multiply, since we do not have a single
2 4 3
fraction on the left hand side } .

Multiplying each expression by 12, we get 6x 9 = 4x .

6 x4 x = 9

9
2x = 9 x= .
2

7 m 2 n = 20 . . . (1)
10. .
4m n = 11 . . . (2)
8 m 2 n = 22
(2) 2 (1) 1 : 5 m 2 n = 16
3x = 6
3m = 6 .

6
m = m= 2 .
3

Substituting for m in (2),

4 (2) n = 11 8m = 11 .

m = 118 .

m = 3 m = 3
11. (i)
U

11 - x x 13 - x
A M
2

(ii) (a) 20 = 2 + 11 x + x + 13x .

20 = 26 x .

x = 26210 x=6 .

(b) i) 3 students study both subjects = 6 .

ii) 2 students study Accounts only = 5.

iii) 5 students study Music only = 8.

iv) 6 students do not study Accounts = 10 .

12. Either :
C B
(i) (a) , (b)

(ii) OD = 6.5 cm .

O D A

Or :

(i) R

(ii) OS = 4 cm .
6 8.4

4 5.6
O S Q
13.

(i) (a) Given that 3 x +2 y = 18 , x 0 6

y 9 0

3 x 0 8
(b) Given that y = x ,
4 y 0 6

y
(ii)
12
(a)

10

8
y = 0.75 x

3x + 2y = 18
4

(4 , 3)

x
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

(c)

Since the graphs meet at (4 ,3), the solution of the simultaneous equations

3 x +2 y = 18 . . . (1)
x = 4 and
1 is .
y =
2
x . . . (2) y=3