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Lecture 2

Review of Basic Electrical and


Magnetic Circuit Concepts
Mohan Chapter 3:

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Symbols and Conventions

Symbols
Polarity of Voltages; Direction of Currents
MKS SI units

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Sinusoidal Steady State

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Three-Phase Circuit

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Steady State in Power Electronics

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Fourier Analysis

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Distortion in the Input Current

Voltage is assumed to be sinusoidal


Subscript 1 refers to the fundamental
The angle is between the voltage and the current fundamental

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Phasor Representation

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Response of L and C

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Inductor Voltage and Current in
Steady State

Volt-seconds over T equal zero.


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Capacitor Voltage and Current
in Steady State

Amp-seconds
over T equal zero.

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Amperes Law

Direction of magnetic field due to currents


Amperes Law: Magnetic field along a path

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Direction of Magnetic Field

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B-H Relationship; Saturation

Definition of permeability

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Continuity of Flux Lines

1 + 2 + 3 = 0
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Concept of Magnetic
Reluctance

Flux is related to ampere-turns by reluctance

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Analogy between Electrical and
Magnetic Variables

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Analogy between Equations in
Electrical and Magnetic Circuits

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Magnetic Circuit and its
Electrical Analog

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Faradays Law and Lenzs Law

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Inductance L

Inductance relates flux-linkage to current

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Analysis of a Transformer

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Transformer Equivalent Circuit

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Including the Core Losses

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Transformer Core
Characteristic

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