ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI

Conductores de Cobre Aislados

Capacidad de Corriente
Temperatura Nominal BOMBAS CENTRIFUGAS Multiplique: Por
Calibre AWC
o kcmill 750C 900C HP 0.746
HP Motor = gpm x H (Pies) x Grav. Espec / (3.960 x
THW THHN kW 1,000
Efic. Bba x Efic. Motor)
14 20 25 kW Horas
12 25 30 Efic.Bomba 500 a 1.000 gpm 70 a 75 % kWh 3,412
10 35 40 1.000 a 1.500 gpm 75 a 80 % kWh 859.8
8 50 55 Mayor a 1.500 gpm 80 a 85 % KVA Fact. Potencia
6 65 75 Grav.Espec Para el agua 1 Voltios * Amperios 1,73/1000
4 85 95 VENTILADORES Y SOPLADORES Volt.* Amp.* Factor Potencia 1,73/1000
3 100 110 Ton. Aire Acondicionado 1
H.P. = C.F.M x Presin (lbs/sq.foot) / (33.000 x Efic.)
2 115 130 Ton. Aire Acondicionado 12,000
1 130 150
Efecto de la velocidad sobre la potencia
CALCULO DE ENERGIA
1/0 150 170 Q = m x Cp x (Tf - Ti )
2/0 175 195 Q Transferencia Calor
Consumo de HP varia a la tercera potencia de la Velocidad.
3/0 200 225 m Masa
4/0 230 260 TRANSPORTADORES DE MATERIALES Cp Calor Especfico
250 255 290 Tf Temp. Salida
H.P. Verticales = W x V / 33.000
300 285 320 Ti Temp. Entrada
350 310 350 Cp Agua
H.P. Horizontales = W x V x N / 33.000
400 335 380 Cp Aire
500 380 430 W Peso en Libras. Lb/CuFeet Aire (C.Standard)
600 420 475 V Velocidad en Pies / Minuto DIMENSIONES DE TUBERIAS (Pulgadas)
700 460 520 N Coeficiente de Friccin Tamao
Nominal Dimetro
750 475 535 COSTO PODER ENERGETICO DE COMBUSTIBLES
Tubera Exterior Schedule 40
800 490 555 Poder Calorfico (Pulg.)
Energetico
900 520 585 Unidad Valor 1/8 0.405 0.269
1000 545 615 ACPM BTU/Gl 138,000 1/4 0.540 0.364
Bagazo BTU/Ton 7,700,000 3/8 0.675 0.493
Factores de Correccion Temp. Ambiente
Carbn Mineral BTU/Ton 22,000,000 1/2 0.840 0.622
Crudo Castilla BTU/Gl 148,000 3/4 1.050 0.824
Para Temp. Ambiente diferente a
Temp. 30oC multiplique la capacidad de
Energa Elct. BTU/kWh 3,412 1 1.315 1.049
Ambiente oC corriente POR: Fuel Oil BTU/Gl 150,000 1-1/4 1.660 1.380
Gas Natural BTU/m3 37,500 1-1/2 1.900 1.610
21 - 25 1.05 1.05 Gas Propano BTU/Gl 92,000 2 2.375 2.067
26 - 30 1.00 1.00 Gasolina BTU/Gl 115,400 2-1/2 2.875 2.469
31 - 35 0.94 0.94 Kerosene BTU/Gl 134,000 3 3.500 3.068
36 - 40 0.88 0.88 3-1/2 4.000 3.548
41 - 45 0.82 0.82 4 4.500 4.026
46 - 50 0.75 0.75 Trabajamos para que cada Cliente 5 5.563 5.047
51 - 55 0.67 0.67 EMCALI sea un Modelo en Eficiencia 6 6.625 6.065
56 - 60 0.58 0.58 8 8.625 7.981
61 - 70 0.33 0.33
Energetica 10 10.750 10.020
 Para tener:
kW
W
kWh
BTU
Kcal
kW
KVA
kW
HP
BTU
CALCULO DE ENERGIA
Q = m x Cp x (Tf - Ti )
Btu/h
Lb/h
Btu/Lb0F
0
F
0
F
1.0
0.237
0.08
DIMENSIONES DE TUBERIAS (Pulgadas)

Schedule 80
0.215
0.302
0.423
0.546
0.742
0.957
1.278
1.500
1.939
2.323
2.900
3.364
3.826
4.813
5.761
7.625
9.564
 ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI
CONVERSIONES ELECTRICAS BASICAS

Multiplique: Por Para tener: 4.9 Amp

h
kW

HP 0.746 kW
kW 1.34 HP Corriente
kW 1,000 W Cortocircuito
kW Horas kWh KVA 112.5
kWh 3,412 BTU Voltios 13,200.0 440.0
kWh 859.8 Kcal Amp. 4.9 147.8
KVA Factor Potencia kW KAmp 0.1 3.7
Voltios * Amperios 1,73/1000 KVA 148 Amp
kW
Voltios * Amperios * Factor Potencia 1,73/1000 kW h
Ton. Aire Acondicionado 1 HP
Ton. Aire Acondicionado 12,000 BTU
BHP (Boiler Horsepower) 34.5 Lb/h
BHP (Boiler Horsepower) 0.69 GPM
BHP (Boiler Horsepower) 33.4 MBH Horas Op.
Ver archivo "Convert" 10
HP M kWh
10 74.6
P(KW) = 1.732 * Voltios * Amperios * Fact. Pot / 1000

P(KVA) = 1.732 * Voltios * Amperios / 1000 Relacion CTs Amperios Standard dividido por 5

Amperios = P(KVA) * 1000 / (1.732 * Voltios) Relacion CTs Voltios Standard dividido por 110 o 120

Multiplo Medidor Relacion CTs por Relacion PTs

 ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI
FORMULAS DE AYUDA PERMANENTE AL INGENIERO

BOMBAS CENTRIFUGAS VENTILADORES Y SOPLADORES

HP Motor = gpm x H (Pies) x Grav. Espec / (3.960 x H.P. = C.F.M x Presin (lbs/sq.foot) / (33.000 x Efic.)
Efic. Bba x Efic. Motor)
Efecto de la velocidad sobre la potencia
Efic.Bomba 500 a 1.000 gpm 70 a 75 %
1.000 a 1.500 gpm 75 a 80 % Consumo de HP varia a la tercera potencia de la
Mayor a 1.500 gpm 80 a 85 % Velocidad.
Grav.Espec Para el agua 1

CABALLOS DE POTENCIA / TORQUE

TRANSPORTADORES DE MATERIALES
REQUERIDO
H.P. = Torque (lb.ft.) x rpm / 5252 H.P. Verticales = W x V / 33.000

TORQUE (lb.ft.) = H.P. X 5252 / rpm H.P. Horizontales = W x V x N / 33.000

W Peso en Libras.
V Velocidad en Pies / Minuto
N Coeficiente de Friccin

VELOCIDAD DE MOTORES POTENCIA DISPONIBLE EN SALTOS DE AGUA

n = 120 * f / 2p P = n * Q * Grav. Espec. * Gravedad * h Bruta

n RPM del Motor P Potencia disponible en kW
f Frecuencia de la red en Hz n Eficiencia. n=1 para pot. total
p Nmero de pares de Polos del Motor Q Flujo disponible en m3/seg
Grav.Esp. Es 1gr/cc para el agua
Gravedad 9,8 m/seg2
h Bruta Altura total disponible en metros
ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI
Conductores de Cobre Aislados
Capacidad de Corriente
Calibre Temperatura Nominal
AWC o 750C 900C
kcmill THW THHN
14 20 25
12 25 30
10 35 40
8 50 55
6 65 75
4 85 95
3 100 110
2 115 130
1 130 150
1/0 150 170
2/0 175 195
3/0 200 225
4/0 230 260
250 255 290
300 285 320
350 310 350
400 335 380
500 380 430
600 420 475
700 460 520
750 475 535
800 490 555
900 520 585
1000 545 615
Factores de Correccion Temp. Ambiente
Para Temp. Ambiente diferente a
Temp. 30oC multiplique la capacidad de
Ambiente oC corriente POR:
21 - 25 1.05 1.05
26 - 30 1.00 1.00
31 - 35 0.94 0.94
36 - 40 0.88 0.88
41 - 45 0.82 0.82
46 - 50 0.75 0.75
51 - 55 0.67 0.67
56 - 60 0.58 0.58
61 - 70 0.33 0.33
ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI

DIMENSIONES DE TUBERIAS
Dimetro Interior
Tamao Nominal Dimetro
Tubera (Pulg.) Exterior Schedule Schedule Schedule Schedule Schedule Schedule
10 20 40 60 80 160
1/8 0.405 0.269 0.215
1/4 0.540 0.364 0.302
3/8 0.675 0.493 0.423
1/2 0.840 0.622 0.546 0.466
3/4 1.050 0.824 0.742 0.614
1 1.315 1.049 0.957 0.815
1-1/4 1.660 1.380 1.278 1.160
1-1/2 1.900 1.610 1.500 1.338
2 2.375 2.067 1.939 1.689
2-1/2 2.875 2.469 2.323 2.125
3 3.500 3.068 2.900 2.626
3-1/2 4.000 3.548 3.364
4 4.500 4.026 3.826 3.438
5 5.563 5.047 4.813 4.313
6 6.625 6.065 5.761 5.189
8 8.625 8.125 7.981 7.813 7.625 6.813
10 10.750 10.250 10.020 9.750 9.564 8.500
12 12.750 12.250 11.938 11.626 11.376 10.126
14 14.000 13.500 13.376 13.126 12.814 12.500 11.188
16 16.000 15.500 15.376 15.000 14.688 14.314 12.876
18 18.000 17.500 17.376 16.876 16.564 16.126 14.500
20 20.000 19.500 19.250 18.814 18.376 17.938 16.126
24 24.000 23.500 23.250 22.626 22.126 21.564 19.376
 ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI

Tubera Schedule 40 Tubera Schedule 80

Peso Terico Peso Terico

DIAMETRO Espesor Pared DIAMETRO Espesor Pared
(Sin Unin) (Sin Unin)
NOMINAL NOMINAL
Milmetros Pulgadas kg/metro lb/ft Milmetros Pulgadas kg/metro lb/ft
1/8" 1.727 0.068 0.36 0.24 1/4" 3.023 0.119 0.80 0.54
1/4" 2.235 0.088 0.63 0.42 1/2" 3.734 0.147 1.62 1.09
3/8" 2.311 0.091 0.85 0.57 3/4" 3.912 0.154 2.19 1.47
1/2" 2.769 0.109 1.26 0.85 1" 4.547 0.179 3.23 2.17
3/4" 2.870 0.113 1.68 1.13 1 1/4" 4.851 0.191 4.46 3.00
1" 3.378 0.133 2.50 1.68 1 1/2" 5.080 0.200 5.40 3.63
1 1/4" 3.556 0.140 3.38 2.27 2" 5.537 0.218 7.47 5.02
1 1/2" 3.683 0.145 4.05 2.72 2 1/2" 7.010 0.276 11.40 7.66
2" 3.912 0.154 5.43 3.65 3" 7.620 0.300 15.25 10.25
2 1/2" 5.156 0.203 8.62 5.79 4" 8.560 0.337 22.29 14.93
3" 5.486 0.216 11.28 7.58 6" 10.973 0.432 42.52 28.57
4" 6.020 0.237 16.06 10.79 8" 12.700 0.500 64.57 43.39
5" 6.553 0.258 21.76 14.62 10" 12.700 0.500 81.46 54.74
6" 7.112 0.280 28.23 18.97
8" 8.179 0.322 42.49 28.55
10" 9.271 0.365 60.24 40.48
12" 9.525 0.375 73.76 49.56
14" 11.120 0.438 94.30 63.37
 ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI

COSTO PODER ENERGETICO DE COMBUSTIBLES Jun-11 Col$/US$ 1,770

Poder Calorfico COSTO
COMBUSTIBLE $/MMBTU US$/MMBtu
Unidad Valor Unidad Precio
ACPM BTU/Gl 138,000 $/Gl 7,300 52,899 29.89
Bagazo BTU/Kg 7,700 $/Kg 30 3,896 2.20
Carbn Mineral BTU/Kg 24,400 $/Kg 140 5,738 3.24
Crudo de Castilla o ACP BTU/Gl 152,000 $/Gl 5,400 35,526 20.07
Energa Elctrica BTU/kWh 3,412 $/kWh 330 96,717 54.64
Fuel Oil BTU/Gl 150,000 $/Gl 5,700 38,000 21.47
Gas Natural BTU/m3 37,302 $/m3 670 17,961 10.15
Gas Propano BTU/Gl 92,000 $/Gl 4,200 45,652 25.79
Gasolina BTU/Gl 115,400 $/Gl 8,700 75,390 42.59
Kerosene BTU/Gl 134,000 $/Gl 8,000 59,701 33.73
 ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI
Composicin y Poder Calorfico de Combustibles
En Estado De Poder Calorfico
Empleo kCal / kg
Cantidad Min

Combustible
De Aire Para

(Promedio)

(Promedio)
COMBUSTIBLE

Sustancia
% Ceniza

% Agua
Combustin

Bruto

Pura
m3/kg

Fresca 0.3 50 2,000 4,500 4.20

Madera
Seca 0.5 18 3,600
Fresca 0.9 85 250 5,400 4.20
Turba
Secada al aire 4.7 28 3,500
Hu Ho
Slidos
Hulla de llama de gas 6 5 6,500 7,000 7.50
hulla de gas 6 5 7,000 7,400 7.70
Hulla hulla grasa 6.5 5 7,400 7,700 7.90
hulla media grasa 8 3 7,600 7,800 7.90
hulla pobre 7.5 4.5 7,500 7,800 8.00
antracita 6 3 7,400 7,600 8.20
Coque siderrgico 8 2.5 7,200 7,300 9.10
Alcohol - - 5,700 6,390 6.3
Lquidos

Benzol - - 9,610 10,020 10.2

Gasolina - - 10,150 11,150 11.5
Aceite Diesel - - 9,950 10,700 11.1
Fuel Oil - - 10,250 10,750 11
Poder Calorfico V aire
kCal / m3 V gas
Gas Natural (Metano) - - 8,500 9,500 10
Gas de alumbrado - - 4,200 4,600 3.7
Gaseosos Gas de agua - - 2,570 2,810 2.2

Gas pobre - - 1,350 1,420 1.3

Gas de altos hornos - - 950 970 0.76
ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI

CALCULO DE ENERGIA
Q = m x Cp x (Tf - Ti )
Q Transferencia Calor Btu/h 175,500
m Masa Lb/h 1300
Cp Calor Especfico Btu/Lb0F 1
Tf Temp. Salida 0
F 212
Ti Temp. Entrada 0
F 77
Cp Agua 1.0
Cp Aire 0.237
Lb/CuFeet Aire (C.Standard) 0.08

CARACTERISTICAS FISICAS DE LIQUIDOS

Calor De
Calor Punto De Peso en Lb / Peso en Lb /
SUSTANCIA Vaporizacin
Especifico Ebullicin F Pie Cbico Galn
Btu / lb
Acido Actico 0.472 153 245 66 8.81
Alcohol 0.650 355 172 55 7.35
Benzina 0.450 166 175 56 7.49
Eter 0.503 160 95 46 6.15
Glicerina 0.580 554 79 10.58
Mercurio 0.033 117 675 845 112.97
Oil, Cottonseed 0.470 60 7.76
Aceite de Oliva 0.471 570 58 7.75
Parafina Fundida 0.710 750 56 7.49
Petrleo 0.510 56 7.49
Sulphur, Melted 0.234 652 601
Turpentina 0.410 133 319 54 7.22
Agua 1.000 965 212 62.5 8.34

CARACTERISTICAS FISICAS DE GASES Y VAPORES

Calor Especifico Peso en Lb / Pie Cub. a aprox
SUSTANCIA
Presin Constante 70F y Presin Atmosfrica
Acetileno 0.350 0.073
Aire 0.237 0.080
Alcohol 0.453
Amoniaco 0.520 0.048
Argon 0.124 0.1037
Dixido de Carbono 0.203 0.123
Monxido de Carbono 0.243 0.078
Cloro 0.125 0.20
Etileno 0.400 0.0728
Helio 1.250 0.0104
Acido Hidrocloridrico 0.195 0.102
Hidrogeno 3.410 0.0056
Metano 0.600 0.0447
Methyl Chloride 0.240 0.1309
Oxido Ntrico 0.231 0.0779
Nitrgeno 0.245 0.078
Oxigeno 0.218 0.09
Dixido de Azufre 0.155 0.179
 ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI

Flujo de Aire (CFM) a Travs de Orificios de Varios Dimetros en Pulgadas

Presin Aire en
sistema. PSI
1/64 1/32 3/64 1/16 3/32 1/8 3/16 1/4
1 0.027 0.107 0.242 0.430 0.97 1.72 3.86 6.85
2 0.038 0.153 0.342 0.607 1.36 2.43 5.42 9.74
3 0.046 0.188 0.471 0.750 1.68 2.98 6.71 11.9
5 0.059 0.242 0.545 0.965 2.18 3.83 8.71 15.4
10 0.084 0.342 0.77 1.36 3.08 5.45 12.3 21.8
15 0.103 0.418 0.94 0.167 3.75 6.65 15.0 26.7
20 0.119 0.485 1.07 1.93 4.25 7.7 17.1 30.8
25 0.133 0.54 1.21 2.16 4.75 8.6 19.4 34.5
30 0.156 0.632 1.40 2.52 5.6 10.0 22.5 40.0
35 0.173 0.71 1.56 2.80 6.2 11.2 25.0 44.7
40 0.19 0.77 1.71 3.07 6.8 12.3 27.5 49.1
45 0.208 0.843 1.9 3.36 7.6 13.4 30.3 53.8
50 0.225 0.914 2.05 3.64 8.2 14.5 32.8 58.2
60 0.26 1.05 2.35 4.200 9.4 16.8 37.5 67
70 0.295 1.19 2.68 4.76 10.7 19.0 43.0 76
80 0.33 1.33 2.97 5.32 11.9 21.2 47.5 85
90 0.364 1.47 3.28 5.87 13.1 23.5 52.5 94
100 0.40 1.61 3.60 6.45 14.5 25.8 58.3 103
110 0.43 1.76 3.95 7.00 15.7 28.0 63 112
120 0.47 1.90 4.27 7.58 17.0 30.2 68 121
130 0.50 2.04 4.57 8.13 18.2 32.4 73 130
140 0.54 2.17 4.87 8.68 19.5 34.5 78 138
150 0.57 2.33 5.20 9.20 20.7 36.7 83 147
175 0.66 2.65 5.94 10.6 23.8 42.1 95 169
200 0.76 3.07 6.90 12.2 27.5 48.7 110 195
 ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI

Calor Especifico Medio y Puntos de Fusion y Ebullicion de Cuerpos

Solidos y Liquidos
MATERIAL Cp F Kp MATERIAL Cp F Kp
Acero 0.115 1,400 - Granito 0.18 - -
Aluminio 0.217 658 2,200 Hielo 0.50 0 -
Antimonio 0.050 630 1,600 Hormigon 0.21 - -
Bismuto 0.030 271 1,500 Ladrillos 0.20 - -
Cobre 0.092 1,080 2,400 Madera (Encima) 0.57 - -
Estao 0.055 232 2,300 Marmol 0.19 - -
Hierro, Puro 0.108 1,530 2,800 Vidrio 0.20 - -
Konstantan 0.098 1,280 - Yeso 0.26 - -
Laton 0.091 900 - Aceite para Maquinas 0.40 - -
Magnesio 0.247 650 1,100 Aceite de Oliva 0.40 - -
Manganeso 0.116 1,250 2,100 Acido Acetico 0.47 16.7 118
Mercurio 0.033 -38.9 357 Aceite de Trement. 0.43 10 160
Niquel 0.108 1,450 3,000 Acido Sulfurico 0.33 10.5 338
Oro 0.031 1,063 2,700 Acido Sulfuroso SO2 Liquido 0.32 -75.5 -10
Plata 0.056 961 2,000 Agua 0.999 0 100
Platino 0.032 1,770 3,800 Agua pesada D2O 1.006 4 104.4
Plomo 0.031 327 1,700 Alcohol 0.59 -114 78.3
Tantalo 0.033 2,980 4,100 Amoniaco 1.12 -77.7 -33.5
Volframio 0.032 3,380 6,000 Anilina 0.49 6 184
Azufre 0.180 113 445 Benzol 0.41 6 80.1
Basalto 0.190 - - Cloroformo 0.23 -63.5 61.2
Carbn de Lea 0.180 - - Eter 0.55 -116 34.5
Cenizas 0.190 - - Glicerina 0.58 18 290
Coque 0.200 - - Naftalina 0.31 80.4 218
Escoria 0.200 1,300 - Nitrogeno Liquido 0.47 -210 -196

Grafito 0.200 - - Oxigeno Liquido 0.39 -219 -183

Petroleo 0.50 - -

Cp = Calor especifico en kCal/kg, entre 0C y 100C para cuerpos solidos

F = Punto de fusion en C a 760 Torr

Kp = Punto de ebullicion en C a 760 Torr

 ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI
Peso Especifico de Diversas Sustancias

Gases Y Vapores
Cuerpos Slidos g / cm3 Cuerpos Slidos g / cm3 Lquidos g / cm3 a C g / dm3
(0C y 760 Torr)
Corcho 0,2 a 0,35 Caucho de silicona 1.2 Aceites Minerales 0,86 a 0,55 20 cido carbnico 1.977
Cristal 2,2 a 3,9 Goma 0,92 a 0,96 Aceite p. Diesel 0,88 a 0,92 20 Aire seco 1.293
Gravilla 1,8 a 2,0 Papel 0,7 a 1,2 Acido clorhdrico Gas de alumbrado Aprox. 0.5
1.19
Hormign 1,5 a 2,45 Policloruro de vinilo 1,3 a 1,4 concentrado 37% Hidrogeno 0.0899
Ladrillo Macizo 1,4 a 1,8 Poliestireno 0,90 a 0,95 Acido ntrico concentrado Metano 0.717
1.41 15
Madera Seca 0,4 a 0,8 Polimetacilato de metilo 1.2 68%
Nieve 0,08 a 0,19 Politetrafluoretileno 2,1 a 2,3 Acido sulfrico
1.84 15
Piedra Caliza 2,46 a 2,84 Resina colada epoxidica 1.2 concentrado 96% Gases Y Vapores
g / cm3
Porcelana 2,3 a 2,5 Resina colada polister 1.3 Alcohol (Anhidro) 0.79 20 ( 0C y 760 Torr )
Acero para construccin 7.85 Resina de melamina 1,45 a 1,6 Benzol 0.88 20 Nitrgeno 1.251
Aluminio 2.7 Resina fenolica tipo 31 1.4 Mercurio 13.6 0 Oxigeno 1.429
Cobre 8.93 Gasolina 0,68 a 0,80 15 Vapor de agua (a 100C) 1 0.598
Estao 7.28 Glicerina (Anhidra) 1.26 20 Vapor de alcohol (a 78,4C) 1 1.64
Hierro de fundicin gris 7.2 Peso A Granel Kg / m3 Petrleo de lmparas 0,79 a 0,82 15 Vapor de ter (a 34,6C) 1 3.11
Latn 8,4 a 8,9 Carbn de piedra en
650 a 800
Oro 19.3 trozos, secado al aire
Plata 10.5 Coque 350 a 650
Platino 21.45 Lianito 720 a 950
Plomo 11.35
Titanio 4.54 1) Peso especifico del vapor saturado 1 g/dm3
Tungsteno 19.3 = 1 kg/m3
 ASESORIA ENERGETICA A CLIENTES EFFI
FLUJO Y POTENCIA DE SOPLADORES

Efic. 0.8
DP
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
(mbar)
Ref.
Q P HP Q P HP Q P HP Q P HP Q P HP Q P HP Q P HP Q P HP Q P HP Q P HP
RPM
m3/h HP Req. m3/h HP Req. m3/h HP Req. m3/h HP Req. m3/h HP Req. m3/h HP Req. m3/h HP Req. m3/h HP Req. m3/h HP Req. m3/h HP Req.
900 30 0.4 0.1 19 0.6 0.2
1,400 60 0.6 0.3 49 0.9 0.5 40 1.2 0.6 33 1.5 0.6
R 0.2A 2,200 109 0.9 0.5 98 1.4 0.9 89 1.9 1.2 82 2.4 1.5 75 2.9 1.7 69 3.4 1.9
2,895 151 1.1 0.7 140 1.8 1.3 131 2.5 1.8 124 3.1 2.3 117 3.8 2.7 111 4.4 3.1 106 5.1 3.5
4,000 219 1.6 1.0 208 2.5 1.9 199 3.4 2.8 191 4.3 3.6 185 5.2 4.3 179 6.1 5.0 173 7.0 5.6 173 7.0 6.4
920 74 0.6 0.3 60 1.0 0.6 47 1.5 0.7 35 1.9 0.7
1,420 139 0.9 0.6 122 1.6 1.1 109 2.3 1.5 97 2.9 1.8 88 3.6 2.0
R 0.5A 2,200 235 1.5 1.1 218 2.5 2.0 205 3.5 2.9 194 4.5 3.6 184 5.5 4.3 175 6.5 4.9 167 7.6 5.4 159 8.6 5.9
2,930 326 1.9 1.5 309 3.3 2.9 296 4.6 4.1 285 6.0 5.3 275 7.4 6.4 266 8.7 7.4 258 10.1 8.4 250 11.4 9.3 243 12.8 10.2
3,800 434 2.5 2.0 417 4.3 3.9 404 6.0 5.6 393 7.8 7.3 383 9.5 8.9 374 11.3 10.4 366 13.0 11.9 358 14.8 13.3 350 16.6 14.7 344 18.3 16.0
960 180 1.3 0.8 159 2.2 1.5 142 3.0 2.0 128 3.9 2.4 116 4.7 2.7
1,450 297 2.0 1.4 276 3.3 2.6 259 4.6 3.6 245 5.9 4.6 252 7.1 5.9 221 8.4 6.2 210 9.7 6.8
R 1.0A 2,200 475 3.0 2.2 454 5.0 4.2 437 6.9 6.1 423 8.9 7.9 410 10.8 9.5 399 12.8 11.1 388 14.7 12.6 379 16.7 14.1
2,940 651 4.1 3.0 630 6.7 5.9 613 9.3 8.6 599 11.9 11.2 586 14.5 13.6 575 17.1 16.1 564 19.7 18.4 554 22.3 20.6 545 24.9 22.8 536 27.5 25.0
3,600 808 5.0 3.8 787 8.2 7.3 770 11.4 10.8 756 14.5 14.1 743 17.7 17.3 732 20.9 20.5 721 24.1 23.5 711 27.3 26.5 702 30.5 29.4 693 33.7 32.3
965 377 2.7 1.8 342 4.3 3.2 315 6.0 4.4 292 7.7 5.4 271 9.4 6.3 253 11.1 7.1
1,460 610 4.0 2.8 575 6.6 5.4 548 9.1 7.7 525 11.7 9.8 505 14.3 11.8 486 16.8 13.6 469 19.4 15.3 453 21.9 16.9 438 24.5 18.4
R 1.5A
2,200 958 6.1 4.5 924 9.9 8.6 897 13.8 12.5 874 17.6 16.3 853 21.5 19.9 835 25.3 23.3 818 29.2 26.7 802 33.1 29.9 786 36.9 32.9 772 40.8 35.9
2,950 1,312 8.1 6.1 1,277 13.3 11.9 1,250 18.5 17.5 1,227 23.6 22.9 1,207 28.8 28.1 1,188 34.0 33.2 1,171 39.1 38.2 1,155 44.3 43.0 1,140 49.5 47.8 1,128 54.7 52.5
965 562 3.4 2.6 519 5.9 4.8 486 8.3 6.8 458 10.8 8.5 433 13.2 10.1 410 15.7 11.5 389 18.1 12.7
1,460 899 5.2 4.2 857 8.9 8.0 824 12.6 11.5 795 16.3 14.8 770 20.0 17.9 747 23.7 20.9 726 27.4 23.7 707 31.1 26.3
R 2.0A
2,200 1,404 7.8 6.5 1,361 13.4 12.7 1,328 18.9 18.6 1,300 24.5 24.2 1,274 30.1 29.7 1,252 35.7 35.0 1,231 41.3 40.1 1,211 46.8 45.1
2,950 1,915 10.4 8.9 1,872 17.9 17.4 1,839 25.4 25.7 1,811 32.9 33.7 1,786 40.4 41.6 1,763 47.9 49.3 1,742 55.3 56.8 1,722 62.8 64.1
970 808 4.4 3.8 752 7.9 7.0 708 11.4 9.9 671 14.9 12.5 638 18.3 14.9 608 21.8 17.0
1,470 1,289 6.7 6.0 1,233 12.0 11.5 1,189 17.3 16.6 1,152 22.5 21.5 1,120 27.8 26.1 1,089 38.1 30.4
R 2.5A
2,200 1,991 10.1 9.3 1,935 18.0 18.0 1,892 25.8 26.4 1,855 33.7 34.5 1,822 41.6 42.4 1,792 49.5 50.1
2,950 2,713 13.5 12.6 2,657 24.1 24.7 2,614 34.7 36.5 2,576 45.2 48.0 2,543 55.8 59.2 2,513 66.3 70.2
970 806 4.9 3.8 750 8.4 7.0 707 11.9 9.9 670 15.3 12.5 637 18.8 14.8 607 22.3 17.0 579 25.7 18.9
1,470 1,287 7.5 6.0 1,231 12.7 11.5 1,187 18.0 16.6 1,470 23.2 27.4 1,117 28.5 26.0 1,087 33.8 30.4 1,060 39.0 34.5 1,034 44.3 38.5 1,009 49.5 42.3

R 3.0A
1,900 1,700 9.6 7.9 1,644 16.4 15.3 1,601 23.2 22.4 1,564 30.0 29.1 1,531 36.8 35.6 1,501 43.6 41.9 1,473 50.4 48.0 1,447 52.7 53.9 1,423 64.0 59.6 1,399 70.8 65.1

2,200 989 11.2 4.6 1,933 19.0 18.0 1,889 26.9 26.4 1,852 34.8 34.5 1,819 42.7 42.3 1,789 50.5 50.0 1,761 68.4 57.4 1,735 66.3 64.6 1,711 74.1 71.7 1,688 82.0 78.6

975 1,516 8.2 7.1 1,397 15.0 13.0 1,298 21.7 18.1 1,213 28.5 22.6 1,137 35.2 26.5 1,070 42.0 29.9

1,470 2,446 12.4 11.4 2,319 22.6 21.6 2,219 32.7 31.0 2,133 42.9 39.7 2,058 53.1 47.9 1,990 63.3 55.6

R 3.8A

1,900 3,247 16.0 15.1 3,118 29.2 29.0 3,019 42.3 42.2 2,934 55.5 54.6 2,858 68.6 66.5 2,790 81.8 77.9

2,200 3,804 18.5 17.7 3,676 33.8 34.2 3,577 49.0 50.0 3,491 64.2 65.0 3,416 79.4 79.5 3,397 94.7 94.9

725 1,167 6.8 5.4 1,090 11.8 10.2 1,030 16.8 14.4 978 21.8 18.2 934 26.8 21.7 892 31.8 24.9 854 36.8 27.8 818 41.8 30.5

R 4.0A
 980 1,640 9.2 7.6 1,562 15.9 14.5 1,502 22.7 21.0 1,450 29.4 27.0 1,405 36.2 32.7 1,363 42.9 38.1 1,326 49.7 43.2 1,290 56.5 48.1 1,256 63.2 52.6

R 4.0A

1,470 2,547 13.8 11.9 2,469 23.9 23.0 2,408 34.0 33.6 2,358 44.2 43.9 2,312 54.3 53.8 2,270 64.4 63.4 2,232 74.5 72.8 2,196 84.7 81.8 2,162 94.8 90.6 2,131 104.9 99.2

1,800 3,156 16.9 14.7 3,080 29.3 28.7 3,019 41.7 42.2 2,968 54.1 55.3 2,923 46.5 68.1 2,882 78.9 80.5 2,842 91.3 92.6 2,808 103.7 104.6 2,773 116.9 116.2 2,742 128.5 127.7

725 1,577 8.5 7.3 1,478 15.3 13.8 1,398 22.0 19.5 1,330 28.7 24.8 1,272 35.4 29.6 1,218 42.2 34.0 1,168 49.9 38.1 1,120 55.6 41.7

980 2,213 11.5 10.3 2,112 20.6 19.7 2,033 29.7 28.4 1,667 38.8 31.0 1,906 47.9 44.4 1,852 57.0 51.7 1,802 66.1 58.7 1,756 75.2 65.4

R 4.5A

1,480 3,460 17.4 16.1 3,357 31.1 31.3 3,280 44.9 45.8 3,212 57.6 59.8 3,152 72.3 73.4 3,098 86.0 86.6 3,048 99.8 99.3 3,000 113.5 111.8

1,800 4,256 21.2 19.8 4,155 37.9 38.7 4,076 54.6 56.9 4,008 71.2 74.7 3,950 88.0 92.0 3,894 104.6 108.8 3,845 121.3 125.3 3,798 138.0 141.5

694 2,376 13.5 11.1 2,255 23.3 21.0 2,125 32.7 29.7 2,084 43.1 38.8 2,012 52.9 46.8 1,948 62.7 54.4 1,890 72.6 61.6 1,815 81.9 67.6 1,780 92.3 74.6

R 5.0A
 936 3,298 18.2 15.4 3,180 31.5 29.6 3,085 44.8 43.1 3,005 58.0 56.0 2,935 71.3 68.3 2,870 84.6 80.2 2,811 97.9 91.6 2,758 111.3 102.7 2,705 124.6 113.4 2,655 137.8 123.6

R 5.0A

1,140 4,080 22.2 19.0 3,690 38.4 34.4 3,867 54.6 54.0 3,785 70.7 70.5 3,715 86.9 86.5 3,560 103.1 99.5 3,590 119.3 117.0 3,535 135.5 131.7 3,485 151.7 146.0 3,435 167.9 159.9

1,406 5,095 27.4 23.7 5,045 48.0 47.0 4,879 67.3 68.2 4,802 87.3 89.4 4,730 107.2 110.1 4,665 127.2 130.3 4,005 147.1 130.5 4,550 167.1 169.5 4,500 187.1 188.6 4,450 207.1 207.2

730 3,690 18.9 17.2 3,514 34.1 32.7 3,380 49.3 47.2 3,260 64.5 60.7 3,160 79.7 73.6 3,065 94.4 85.6 2,975 110.1 97.0 2,895 125.3 107.8

985 5,120 25.5 23.8 4,940 46.0 46.0 4,805 66.5 67.1 4,690 87.0 87.4 4,575 107.5 106.5 4,490 128.0 125.4 4,405 146.8 143.6 4,320 169.0 160.9

R 5.5A

1,200 6,320 31.0 29.4 6,145 56.0 57.2 6,010 81.0 84.0 5,890 106.0 109.7 5,790 131.0 134.8 5,695 156.0 159.1 5,605 181.0 182.7 5,525 206.0 205.8

1,485 7,920 38.4 36.9 7,740 69.3 72.1 7,605 100.3 106.2 7,490 131.2 139.5 7,385 162.1 171.9 7,290 196.1 203.7 7,205 224.1 234.8 7,120 254.9 265.2

650 4,690 28.1 21.8 4,480 47.3 41.7 4,310 66.6 60.2 4,170 85.8 77.7 4,045 105.1 94.2 3,930 124.3 109.8 3,825 143.6 124.7 3,730 162.9 138.9

R 6.0A
 840 6,200 36.3 28.9 5,990 61.2 55.8 5,825 86.1 81.4 5,680 110.9 105.8 5,560 135.9 129.4 5,440 160.6 152.0 5,340 185.6 174.1 5,240 210.5 195.2 5,145 235.3 215.6 5,060 260.0 235.6

R 6.0A

985 7,355 42.6 34.2 7,140 71.7 66.5 6,980 100.9 97.5 6,835 130.0 127.3 6,710 159.2 156.2 6,600 188.5 184.4 6,490 217.5 211.5 6,380 246.7 237.7 6,300 275.9 264.0 6,210 305.0 289.2

1,200 9,065 51.8 42.2 8,855 87.4 82.5 8,690 122.9 121.4 8,550 158.5 159.2 8,420 194.0 196.0 8,305 229.5 232.0 8,200 265.0 267.3 8,100 300.5 301.7 8,010 336.0 335.7 7,920 371.0 368.8

740 7,290 39.4 33.9 7,030 69.8 65.5 6,820 98.2 95.3 6,645 127.6 123.8 6,490 157.0 151.1 6,340 186.3 177.1 6,210 215.7 202.4 6,090 245.1 226.9

R 6.5A 985 9,910 52.5 46.1 9,640 91.6 89.8 9,440 130.8 131.9 9,260 169.9 172.5 9,100 208.9 211.9 8,960 248.1 250.3 8,825 289.1 287.6 8,700 326.2 324.1

1,220 12,420 65.1 57.8 12,150 113.5 113.1 11,940 167.9 166.8 11,720 210.3 218.3 11,610 258.8 270.3 11,460 307.1 320.2 11,330 355.6 369.3 11,210 404.1 417.6